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- # Bottle Detection with Ultralytics YOLO
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- This project provides scripts and instructions to train and run inference on a bottle (or bottle cap) detection dataset using Ultralytics YOLO (v8+).
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- ## Environment Setup
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-
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- 1. **Install dependencies** (recommended: use a virtual environment):
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- ```bash
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- python3 -m venv .venv
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- source .venv/bin/activate
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- pip install ultralytics
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- ```
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-
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- 2. **Prepare your dataset**
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- - Organize your dataset as:
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- ```
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- dataset/
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- images/
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- train/
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- val/
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- labels/
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- train/
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- val/
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- data.yaml
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- ```
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- - The `data.yaml` should specify absolute paths for `train` and `val` images.
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-
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- ## Training a Model
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-
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- Edit and run `train.py` to train a model from scratch or fine-tune a pretrained model:
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- ```
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- from ultralytics import YOLO
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-
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- model = YOLO('yolov8n.pt') # or your custom/pretrained .pt file
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- model.train(
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- data='/absolute/path/to/data.yaml',
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- epochs=50,
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- imgsz=640,
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- batch=16,
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- project='runs/train',
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- name='experiment_name',
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- )
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  ```
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- **Tips:**
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- - You can adjust `epochs`, `imgsz`, `batch`, and other parameters as needed.
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- - For small objects, consider increasing `imgsz` (e.g., 1024).
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- - Use a GPU for best performance.
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- ## Inference with a Trained Model
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-
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- Edit and run `infer.py` to run inference on images:
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-
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- ```
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  from ultralytics import YOLO
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- model = YOLO('/absolute/path/to/weights/best.pt')
 
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  results = model.predict(
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- source='/path/to/image/or/folder',
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- save=True, # Save images with boxes
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- conf=0.15, # Confidence threshold
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- classes=[0, 1] # (Optional) restrict to certain classes
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  )
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- ```
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- Output images with bounding boxes will be saved in a `runs/predict` directory.
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-
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- ## Using Pretrained Models
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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- You can use any YOLOv8 pretrained weights (e.g., `yolov8n.pt`, `yolov8s.pt`) as the starting point for training or inference by changing the model path in the scripts.
 
 
 
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  ## References
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-
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  - [Ultralytics YOLO Docs](https://docs.ultralytics.com/)
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  - [YOLOv8 GitHub](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics)
 
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+ # Quick Inference with Ultralytics YOLO
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+ This guide shows how to load a trained or pretrained YOLO model and run inference, returning the center coordinates of detected objects for class 0 and 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ## Environment Setup
 
 
 
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+ ```bash
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+ python3 -m venv .venv
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+ source .venv/bin/activate
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+ pip install ultralytics
 
 
 
 
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  ```
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+ ## Inference Example
 
 
 
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+ ```python
 
 
 
 
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  from ultralytics import YOLO
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+ # 1. Load your model
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+ model = YOLO("/home/vmo/Workspace/bottle_detection/runs/detect/runs/train/yolo11n_bottle/weights/best.pt")
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+ # 2. Run prediction
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  results = model.predict(
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+ source="/home/vmo/Workspace/bottle_detection/raw_data_test/ros_4_25_45/images/frame_000104.jpg",
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+ save=False,
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+ conf=0.15,
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+ classes=[0, 1]
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  )
 
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+ # 3. Extract Center Coordinates
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+ # We use a dictionary to store lists of centers in case there are multiple bottles/caps
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+ centers = {0: [], 1: []}
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+
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+ for r in results:
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+ # .xywh returns [x_center, y_center, width, height] in pixels
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+ # .cls returns the class index (0 or 1)
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+ boxes = r.boxes.xywh.cpu().numpy()
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+ clss = r.boxes.cls.cpu().numpy()
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+
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+ for i, box in enumerate(boxes):
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+ x_c, y_c, w, h = box
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+ class_id = int(clss[i])
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+ centers[class_id].append((float(x_c), float(y_c)))
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+
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+ # 4. Display or use the coordinates
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+ bottle_centers = centers[0]
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+ cap_centers = centers[1]
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+
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+ print(f"Bottle Centers (Class 0): {bottle_centers}")
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+ print(f"Cap Centers (Class 1): {cap_centers}")
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+
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+ # Example: If you need the first detection for a calculation
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+ if bottle_centers and cap_centers:
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+ b_x, b_y = bottle_centers[0]
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+ c_x, c_y = cap_centers[0]
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+ print(f"Primary Bottle Center: x={b_x:.2f}, y={b_y:.2f}")
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+ ```
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+ ## Notes
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+ - Replace `/absolute/path/to/weights/best.pt` with your trained or pretrained model path.
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+ - Replace `/path/to/image/or/folder` with your image or folder path.
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+ - The function `get_centers` returns a dictionary with lists of center coordinates for class 0 and 1.
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  ## References
 
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  - [Ultralytics YOLO Docs](https://docs.ultralytics.com/)
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  - [YOLOv8 GitHub](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics)