magvits_data / code /module /aligner.py
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# Copyright (c) 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from functools import lru_cache
import os
import random
import traceback
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
import torch
from einops import rearrange
from scipy import ndimage
from torch.special import gammaln
from tqdm import tqdm
def get_abs_rel_paths(input_path: Path, base_path: Path) -> Tuple[Path, Path]:
"""
Get the absolute and relative paths of input file path.
Args:
input_path: An absolute or relative path.
base_path: base directory the input is relative to.
Returns:
The absolute and relative paths of the file.
"""
if os.path.isabs(input_path):
abs_path = input_path
rel_path = input_path.relative_to(base_path)
else:
rel_path = input_path
abs_path = base_path / rel_path
return abs_path, rel_path
def get_audio_filepaths(manifest_entry: Dict[str, Any], audio_dir: Path) -> Tuple[Path, Path]:
"""
Get the absolute and relative paths of audio from a manifest entry.
Args:
manifest_entry: Manifest entry dictionary.
audio_dir: base directory where audio is stored.
Returns:
The absolute and relative paths of the audio.
"""
audio_filepath = Path(manifest_entry["audio_filepath"])
audio_filepath_abs, audio_filepath_rel = get_abs_rel_paths(input_path=audio_filepath, base_path=audio_dir)
return audio_filepath_abs, audio_filepath_rel
def normalize_volume(audio: np.array, volume_level: float = 0.95) -> np.array:
"""Apply peak normalization to the input audio.
"""
if not (0.0 <= volume_level <= 1.0):
raise ValueError(f"Volume must be in range [0.0, 1.0], received {volume_level}")
if audio.size == 0:
return audio
max_sample = np.max(np.abs(audio))
if max_sample == 0:
return audio
return volume_level * (audio / np.max(np.abs(audio)))
class BetaBinomialInterpolator:
"""
This module calculates alignment prior matrices (based on beta-binomial distribution) using cached popular sizes and image interpolation.
The implementation is taken from https://github.com/NVIDIA/DeepLearningExamples/blob/master/PyTorch/SpeechSynthesis/FastPitch/fastpitch/data_function.py
"""
def __init__(self, round_mel_len_to=50, round_text_len_to=10, cache_size=500):
self.round_mel_len_to = round_mel_len_to
self.round_text_len_to = round_text_len_to
@staticmethod
def round(val, to):
return max(1, int(np.round((val + 1) / to))) * to
def __call__(self, w, h):
bw = BetaBinomialInterpolator.round(w, to=self.round_mel_len_to)
bh = BetaBinomialInterpolator.round(h, to=self.round_text_len_to)
ret = ndimage.zoom(beta_binomial_prior_distribution(bw, bh).T, zoom=(w / bw, h / bh), order=1)
assert ret.shape[0] == w, ret.shape
assert ret.shape[1] == h, ret.shape
return ret
def general_padding(item, item_len, max_len, pad_value=0):
if item_len < max_len:
item = torch.nn.functional.pad(item, (0, max_len - item_len), value=pad_value)
return item
def stack_tensors(tensors: List[torch.Tensor], max_lens: List[int], pad_value: float = 0.0) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Create batch by stacking input tensor list along the time axes.
Args:
tensors: List of tensors to pad and stack
max_lens: List of lengths to pad each axis to, starting with the last axis
pad_value: Value for padding
Returns:
Padded and stacked tensor.
"""
padded_tensors = []
for tensor in tensors:
padding = []
for i, max_len in enumerate(max_lens, 1):
padding += [0, max_len - tensor.shape[-i]]
padded_tensor = torch.nn.functional.pad(tensor, pad=padding, value=pad_value)
padded_tensors.append(padded_tensor)
stacked_tensor = torch.stack(padded_tensors)
return stacked_tensor
def logbeta(x, y):
return gammaln(x) + gammaln(y) - gammaln(x + y)
def logcombinations(n, k):
return gammaln(n + 1) - gammaln(k + 1) - gammaln(n - k + 1)
def logbetabinom(n, a, b, x):
return logcombinations(n, x) + logbeta(x + a, n - x + b) - logbeta(a, b)
def beta_binomial_prior_distribution(phoneme_count: int, mel_count: int, scaling_factor: float = 1.0) -> np.array:
x = rearrange(torch.arange(0, phoneme_count), "b -> 1 b")
y = rearrange(torch.arange(1, mel_count + 1), "b -> b 1")
a = scaling_factor * y
b = scaling_factor * (mel_count + 1 - y)
n = torch.FloatTensor([phoneme_count - 1])
return logbetabinom(n, a, b, x).exp().numpy()
def get_base_dir(paths):
def is_relative_to(path1, path2):
try:
path1.relative_to(path2)
return True
except ValueError:
return False
def common_path(path1, path2):
while path1 is not None:
if is_relative_to(path2, path1):
return path1
path1 = path1.parent if path1 != path1.parent else None
return None
base_dir = None
for p in paths:
audio_dir = Path(p).parent
if base_dir is None:
base_dir = audio_dir
continue
base_dir = common_path(base_dir, audio_dir)
return base_dir
def filter_dataset_by_duration(entries: List[Dict[str, Any]], min_duration: float, max_duration: float):
"""
Filter out manifest entries based on duration.
Args:
entries: List of manifest entry dictionaries.
min_duration: Minimum duration below which entries are removed.
max_duration: Maximum duration above which entries are removed.
Returns:
filtered_entries: List of manifest entries after filtering.
total_hours: Total duration of original dataset, in hours
filtered_hours: Total duration of dataset after filtering, in hours
"""
filtered_entries = []
total_duration = 0.0
filtered_duration = 0.0
for entry in entries:
duration = entry["duration"]
total_duration += duration
if (min_duration and duration < min_duration) or (max_duration and duration > max_duration):
continue
filtered_duration += duration
filtered_entries.append(entry)
total_hours = total_duration / 3600.0
filtered_hours = filtered_duration / 3600.0
return filtered_entries, total_hours, filtered_hours
def get_weighted_sampler(
sample_weights: List[float], batch_size: int, world_size: int, num_steps: int
) -> torch.utils.data.WeightedRandomSampler:
"""
Create pytorch sampler for doing weighted random sampling.
Args:
sample_weights: List of sampling weights for all elements in the dataset.
batch_size: Batch size to sample.
world_size: Number of devices being used.
num_steps: Number of steps to be considered an epoch.
Returns:
Pytorch sampler
"""
weights = torch.tensor(sample_weights, dtype=torch.float64)
num_samples = batch_size * world_size * num_steps
sampler = torch.utils.data.WeightedRandomSampler(weights=weights, num_samples=num_samples)
return sampler
import torch
from torch import nn
class ConvNorm(nn.Module):
""" 1D Convolution """
def __init__(
self,
in_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size=1,
stride=1,
padding=None,
dilation=1,
bias=True,
w_init_gain="linear",
transpose=False,
):
super(ConvNorm, self).__init__()
if padding is None:
assert kernel_size % 2 == 1
padding = int(dilation * (kernel_size - 1) / 2)
self.conv = nn.Conv1d(
in_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size=kernel_size,
stride=stride,
padding=padding,
dilation=dilation,
bias=bias,
)
self.transpose = transpose
def forward(self, x):
if self.transpose:
x = x.contiguous().transpose(1, 2)
x = self.conv(x)
if self.transpose:
x = x.contiguous().transpose(1, 2)
return x
class LinearNorm(nn.Module):
""" LinearNorm Projection """
def __init__(self, in_features, out_features, bias=False):
super(LinearNorm, self).__init__()
self.linear = nn.Linear(in_features, out_features, bias)
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.linear.weight)
if bias:
nn.init.constant_(self.linear.bias, 0.0)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.linear(x)
return x
class AlignmentEncoder(torch.nn.Module):
""" Alignment Encoder for Unsupervised Duration Modeling """
def __init__(self,
n_mel_channels,
n_att_channels,
n_text_channels,
temperature,
multi_speaker,
spk_channel):
super().__init__()
self.temperature = temperature
self.softmax = torch.nn.Softmax(dim=3)
self.log_softmax = torch.nn.LogSoftmax(dim=3)
self.key_proj = nn.Sequential(
ConvNorm(
n_text_channels,
n_text_channels * 2,
kernel_size=3,
bias=True,
w_init_gain='relu'
),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
ConvNorm(
n_text_channels * 2,
n_att_channels,
kernel_size=1,
bias=True,
),
)
self.query_proj = nn.Sequential(
ConvNorm(
n_mel_channels,
n_mel_channels * 2,
kernel_size=3,
bias=True,
w_init_gain='relu',
),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
ConvNorm(
n_mel_channels * 2,
n_mel_channels,
kernel_size=1,
bias=True,
),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
ConvNorm(
n_mel_channels,
n_att_channels,
kernel_size=1,
bias=True,
),
)
if multi_speaker:
self.key_spk_proj = LinearNorm(spk_channel, n_text_channels)
self.query_spk_proj = LinearNorm(spk_channel, n_mel_channels)
def forward(self, queries, keys, mask=None, attn_prior=None, speaker_embed=None):
"""Forward pass of the aligner encoder.
Args:
queries (torch.tensor): B x C x T1 tensor (probably going to be mel data).
keys (torch.tensor): B x C2 x T2 tensor (text data).
mask (torch.tensor): uint8 binary mask for variable length entries (should be in the T2 domain).
attn_prior (torch.tensor): prior for attention matrix.
speaker_embed (torch.tensor): B x C tnesor of speaker embedding for multi-speaker scheme.
Output:
attn (torch.tensor): B x 1 x T1 x T2 attention mask. Final dim T2 should sum to 1.
attn_logprob (torch.tensor): B x 1 x T1 x T2 log-prob attention mask.
"""
# print('keys', keys.shape, 'queries', queries.shape, 'mask', mask.shape, 'attn_prior', attn_prior.shape, 'speaker_embed', speaker_embed.shape)
# exit()
if speaker_embed is not None:
keys = keys + self.key_spk_proj(speaker_embed.unsqueeze(1).expand(
-1, keys.shape[-1], -1
)).transpose(1, 2)
queries = queries + self.query_spk_proj(speaker_embed.unsqueeze(1).expand(
-1, queries.shape[-1], -1
)).transpose(1, 2)
keys_enc = self.key_proj(keys) # B x n_attn_dims x T2
queries_enc = self.query_proj(queries)
# Simplistic Gaussian Isotopic Attention
attn = (queries_enc[:, :, :, None] - keys_enc[:, :, None]) ** 2 # B x n_attn_dims x T1 x T2
attn = -self.temperature * attn.sum(1, keepdim=True)
if attn_prior is not None:
#print(f"AlignmentEncoder \t| mel: {queries.shape} phone: {keys.shape} mask: {mask.shape} attn: {attn.shape} attn_prior: {attn_prior.shape}")
attn = self.log_softmax(attn) + torch.log(attn_prior[:, None] + 1e-8)
#print(f"AlignmentEncoder \t| After prior sum attn: {attn.shape}")
attn_logprob = attn.clone()
if mask is not None:
attn.data.masked_fill_(mask.permute(0, 2, 1).unsqueeze(2), -float("inf"))
attn = self.softmax(attn) # softmax along T2
return attn, attn_logprob
if __name__ == '__main__':
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
beta_binomial_interpolator = BetaBinomialInterpolator()
attn_prior = beta_binomial_prior_distribution(500, 1000)
print(attn_prior.shape)
# attn_prior = beta_binomial_interpolator(200, 600)
# plt.imshow(attn_prior)
# plt.show()