Split (2)

train · 34.5k rows

task_type stringclasses 4 values	problem stringlengths 21 5.23k	answer stringlengths 1 8.29k	problem_tokens int64 11 1.16k	answer_tokens int64 1 2.04k
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question In his book 'China: Tradition and Transformation,' John Fairbank points out: 'Neo-Confucianism is not merely the inheritance and development of pre-Qin and Han Confucianism. It is partly a re-development of tradition and partly a completely new cre...	absorbing Buddhist and Taoist ideas to make Confucianism more philosophical and speculative	303	18
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Among the following diseases, a decrease in HLA molecule expression can be found in: ===Choices Prostate Cancer Breast Cancer Post-streptococcal Glomerulonephritis Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Rheumatoid Arthritis AIDS	Prostate Cancer	75	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Which of the following two bonds has a higher actual annual interest rate? a. A 3-month Treasury bill with a face value of $100,000 and a selling price of $97,645; b. A bond sold at face value, paying interest semi-annually with a coupon rate of 10...	Bond b has a higher actual annual interest rate of 10.25% compared to bond a	297	21
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Compared to longitudinal fractures, transverse fractures are more likely to cause what? ===Choices Cerebrospinal fluid leakage Bone deformity, mainly affecting limb alignment Conductive hearing loss and low-frequency tinnitus Mixed hearing loss Li...	Sensorineural hearing loss, with tinnitus often being high-frequency	130	13
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What type of abstracts does the following abstract belong to? Purpose-The aim of this paper was to examine the incremental validity of positive psychological capital (PsyCap) in predicting several important employee outcomes while controlling for a...	The structured abstract	385	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The spine is a very important joint for humans. Through the bending of the spine, humans can achieve flexible movement of the body. The factor which can determine the range of spinal motion is ________. ===Choices Spinous process alignment Muscle ...	Intervertebral disc thickness	110	6
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Why does the cost-benefit analysis of defense become so difficult in a public option? ===Choices The market demand for defense products is difficult to determine. The defense sector's monopoly distorts true costs. Determining the externalities of ...	National security cannot be priced by the market.	127	9
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Among the reasons for the imbalance between the supply and demand of China's defense expenditure, why do some people advocate that the economy takes precedence over national defense construction? ===Choices Because the modernization of national de...	Because they hope that the modernization of national defense can spontaneously be achieved alongside economic growth.	166	18
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is the wrong gold inscription on the sword of King Goujian of Yue, what font is used? ===Choices Crane tortoise calligraphy Fish reptile calligraphy Serpent feline seal Eagle canine engraving Owl gorilla script Dragon bird script Bird insect ...	Bird insect seal	94	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What policy might the government adopt to stimulate economic recovery? ===Choices Cancel quantitative easing monetary policy Limit access to small business loans Decrease government spending on infrastructure Increase corporate tax rates Raise the...	Raise the threshold for personal income tax	92	7
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What branch of philosophy studies the concepts of existence, being, becoming, and reality? ===Choices Metaphysics Ontology Epistemology Axiology Phenomenology Cosmology Existentialism	Ontology	61	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The emergence of abstract films was influenced by the Russian abstract painter ________. ===Choices Malevich Rodchenko Popova Larionov Filonov Tatlin Goncharova El Lissitzky Kandinsky Chagall	Kandinsky	74	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What year was the municipality of Ciudad Bolívar, Antioquia, Colombia, founded? ===Choices 1836 1834 1837 1849 1859 1819 1838 1841 1829 1839	1839	85	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question A liver lesion showing multiseptate cystic areas with egg shell or mural calcifications on CT scan is suggestive of? ===Choices Hemangioma HCC Cystic Hydatid Disease Cystic Hydatid Tumor Cystic Hydatid Lesion Hydatid Cyst Cystic Hydatid Nodule Ame...	Hydatid Cyst	112	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Which 17th-century British thinker is considered the founder of deism? ===Choices Thomas Paine Francis Hutcheson Francis Bacon John Toland Thomas Hobbes John Locke Edward Herbert	Edward Herbert	60	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Say whether each of the following sentences is valid, contingent, or unsatisfiable. a. ∀x.p(x) ⇒ ∃x.p(x) b. ∃x.p(x) ⇒ ∀x.p(x) c. ∀x.p(x) ⇒ p(x) d. ∃x.p(x) ⇒ p(x) e. p(x) ⇒ ∀x.p(x) f. p(x) ⇒ ∃x.p(x) g. ∀x.∃y.p(x,y) ⇒ ∃y.∀x.p(x,y) h. ∀x...	valid, contingent, valid, contingent, contingent, valid, contingent, contingent, unsatisfiable, valid	456	21
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The concepts of fluid intelligence and crystallized intelligence were initially distinguished by which American psychologist? ===Choices Howard Gardner Raymond B. Cattell Jr. Raymond Cattell Jr. Raymond B. Cattell Sr. Raymond Cattell Sr. Raymond C...	Raymond Bernard Cattell	100	6
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question On a third-degree quadratic scale, what part of a burn injury is localized to form a scorch? ===Choices Upper two layers only Lower two layers only Outermost layer only Complete surface area only Primary and secondary layers only Inner and outer l...	All layers of skin	91	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is the most beneficial biological lever for the chewing system? ===Choices Class IV Class X Class V Class VII Class IX Class VIII Class II Class I Class VI Class III	Class III	58	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What does David Ricardo's theory of rent suggest determines the price of agricultural products? ===Choices Average social conditions of production Maximum agricultural output Regional economic policies Superior Production Conditions Minimal labor ...	Inferior Production Conditions	81	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question IQ refers to the quotient of which of the following multiplied by 100? ===Choices Intelligence level divided by average norm Adaptive behavior divided by mental age Physical age divided by mental age Chronological age divided by cognitive developm...	Mental age divided by physical age	111	7
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The preparation of cresol soap utilizes the principle of ( ). ===Choices Saponification Crystallization Solubilization Changing solvent Emulsification Distillation Solubilization aid Precipitation Filtration Neutralization	Solubilization	69	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question In the relationship between market forces and government functions, dialectics and the two-point theory should be applied, making good use of both the 'invisible hand' and the 'visible hand.' Which of the following statements is correct? ===Choice...	Find the optimal point of integration between market functions and government actions	238	12
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The correct options are I. WHO's principles for chronic disease control and management are based on community, establishing supportive environments, emphasizing personal responsibility, with the medical system as the main focus. II. Occupationally ...	IV, V and VIII	246	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The forage germplasm bank is a repository for the purpose of preserving forage ______. ===Choices Plant genetic sources Agricultural genetic stocks Plant preservation items Germplasm collections Forage genetic reserves Seed stock components Geneti...	Germplasm resources	85	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question According to the "Chinese Election Law," which of the following statements about the candidate representatives is correct? ===Choices Candidates are nominated by their respective constituencies. Candidates serving the Election Committee must resig...	Candidates representing personnel forming the Election Committee must resign from their positions within the Election Committee.	186	17
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The portion of water where the soil suction is greater than 15 atmospheres, including all hygroscopic water and inner capillary water, is difficult for plants to absorb and is considered to be within the range of __________. ===Choices non-effecti...	non-effective water	110	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Under normal circumstances, how many times does the bowel sound per minute? ===Choices 12 to 13 times 6 to 7 times 20 to 21 times 16 to 17 times 22 to 23 times 8 to 9 times 18 to 19 times 4 to 5 times 10 to 11 times 14 to 15 times	4 to 5 times	104	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question How many languages were analyzed in the paper "Identifying Semantic Role Clusters and Alignment Types via Microrole Coexpression Tendencies" to visualize coexpression tendencies using quantitative methods? ===Choices 21 27 26 25 22 23 20 29 24 28	25	82	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question During what year did Kiki Smith earn the Nelson A. Rockefeller Award for the first time? ===Choices 2011 2014 2008 2015 2012 2013 2006 2007 2009 2010	2010	85	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question How many years was the scholarship that Mary Fairchild MacMonnies Low won from the St. Louis School of Fine Arts for? ===Choices nine five four ten six two seven eight three one	three	63	1
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is the central issue of the curriculum plan? ===Choices Updating Library Resources Campus Facility Upgrades Academic Year Structure and Weekly Schedule Setting up Appropriate Subjects Integrating Extracurricular Activities Teacher Professiona...	Setting up Appropriate Subjects	80	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question When was Yumi Hamazaki's debut album 'Hikō-un' released? ===Choices 1977 1979 1970 1971 1972 1976 1973 1974 1978 1975	1973	84	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Generally, men have a _____ basal metabolic rate than women, and adolescents have a _____ basal metabolic rate than adults. The older the age, the ______ the basal metabolic rate. ===Choices lower, higher, higher same, higher, lower lower, higher,...	higher, higher, lower	105	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The process by which managers motivate employees through various measures and means to meet their needs, stimulating their work motivation, mobilizing their potential abilities and creativity, thereby efficiently achieving the project team's goals ...	project team member motivation	107	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Definition of extremely low birth weight: (Repeat) ===Choices Wt <2 kg Wt <0.8 kg Wt <2.5 kg Wt <1.1 kg Wt <1 kg Wt <0.9 kg Wt <1.5 kg Wt <1.2 kg Wt <0.7 kg Wt <0.95 kg	Wt <1 kg	103	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Mutual relationships exist between the solutions of two dual linear programming problems ( ). ===Choices One problem has an unbounded solution, the other has no feasible solution. One problem has no visible solution, the other has an infinite solu...	One problem has an unbounded solution, the other has no feasible solution.	187	15
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Weber proposed three types of authority in his exposition of bureaucratic theory, namely traditional authority, charismatic authority, and (). ===Choices Cultural Authority Political authority Philosophical Authority Ethical Authority Legal Author...	Rational Authority	77	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question In a follow-up experiment by Nisbett and Wilson, they asked people to choose from these four pairs of identical stockings, and people showed the very same effect as their first experiment. But now they asked people why they chose that particular pa...	People seemed to be completely unaware that the order of the stockings might influence their choice.	328	17
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Who is the psychologist who divides personality traits into surface traits and root traits? ===Choices Beck Cartel Erikson Sprange Adler Maslow Skinner Jung Allport Rogers	Cartel	63	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The main edible part of radish is ____, while the main edible part of carrot is ____. ===Choices Adventitious root, swollen stem Swollen petiole, fibrous root Modified stem, primary root Primary root, fleshy stem Rhizome, edible periderm Enlarged ...	Secondary xylem, fleshy taproot	127	10
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The antibacterial spectrum of aminoglycoside antibiotics mainly includes (). ===Choices Facultative anaerobic G- bacilli Aerobic G+ bacilli All anaerobic bacteria Aerobic G- cocci Anaerobic G+ bacilli Aerobic G bacteria Anaerobic G-cocci Anaerobic...	Aerobic G bacteria	110	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The French Renaissance movement clearly formed two factions of __. ===Choices Royalist sector and Populist sector Monarch section and Citizen section High-class bloc and Low-class bloc Aristocratic faction and Democratic faction Royalist assembly ...	Aristocratic faction and Democratic faction	104	7
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question According to ICMR the most common cause of infant moality is: ===Choices Malnutrition Diarrhoeal diseases Acute respiratory illness Prematurity Neonatal sepsis Acute respiratory diseases Congenital anomalies Acute respiratory infection Neonatal in...	Prematurity	81	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question On what date (day/month/year) was the Q-Ship "Salvia" (alias Q-15) struck by a torpedo at Lat. 52.15N, Long. 16.13W? ===Choices June 20, 1917 June 26, 1917 June 19, 1917 June 23, 1917 June 21, 1917 June 18, 1917 June 27, 1917 June 24, 1917 June 25...	June 20, 1917	175	10
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The deficit caused by the inability of fiscal revenue, including debt revenue, to offset fiscal expenditure is called ( ). ===Choices structural deficit cash flow deficit revenue deficit debtization of deficit operational deficit fiscal shortfall ...	hard deficit	80	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question A 1-year-old child presented with involuntary movements which were choreoathetoid in nature, spasticity, dystonias and intellectual disability. The speech of the child was dysahric and mother also gave history of compulsive biting. Some inherited d...	Guanine to GMP	147	6
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What governor decided that Juneteenth should only be recognized for one year in 2020? ===Choices Kristi Noem Greg Abbott Mike DeWine Mike Pence John Kasich	Kristi Noem	56	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The viscus that promotes health through rising is ______. ===Choices Stomach Brain Liver Gallbladder Large Intestine Bladder Heart Spleen Esophagus Pancreas	Spleen	62	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Contraceptive method of choice in lactating mothers is ===Choices Progesterone plus progesterone pills Progesterone only pills Progesterone plus progestin pills Progesterone and estrogen pills Combined oral contraceptive pills Barrier method Oral ...	Progesterone only pills	93	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is the function of coagulation factor FVIII? ===Choices Activate FIX Accelerate the activation of FIXa to FX. Speed up the conversion of FXIa to FXIIa Hasten the activation of FXIIa to FXIII. Accelerate the speed of activating FIX into FIXa. ...	Accelerate the activation of FIXa to FX.	136	10
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The production of second heart sounds is mainly (). ===Choices During ventricular diastole While tricuspid and mitral valves open The main and pulmonary valves are open Atrial contraction Second, tricuspid valve closed At the close of ventricular ...	The main and pulmonary valves are closed	98	7
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The number that is a perceptible of people watching a particular TV program, compared to all those who are actually watching TV at any particular time is called (), while the percentage of people watching a particular program compared to the total ...	Rating, Share	120	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question A patient diagnosed with Japanese encephalitis, on the third day of hospitalization, shows a significant increase in blood pressure, unequal pupils, neck stiffness, and apnea. What is the first emergency measure that should be taken? ===Choices se...	20% mannitol	117	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Among the following statements, which one(s) violate(s) the basic laws of formal logic ( ): I. All passengers on this aircraft are foreigners, but there is one Chinese person II. All passengers on this aircraft are non-foreigners, but there is one ...	I,II,IV	194	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Which of the following illustrates the most significant way in which the visual arts influence twenty-first-century Western culture? ===Choices Art galleries prioritize commercial value over the educational enhancement of visual literacy. Street p...	Public works of art serve to instruct their viewers in approaches to aesthetic analysis and criticism.	172	17
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Capitalism will inevitably be replaced by socialism, and this is the inevitable law of historical development. But "if the demise of capitalism is guaranteed by science, why bother so much to arrange a funeral for it?" What is wrong with this view?...	It obliterates the characteristics of the realization of social laws, denies the role of revolution in the qualitative change of society, and denies the active role of the main body of history.	355	37
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question In the composition structure of music, what is the structure name one level higher than a phrase? ===Choices Period Section Phrase Phrase group	Period	44	1
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is the primary function of the effector in a reflex arc? ===Choices Reaction occurred Integrated Analysis Information Conducting Information Analysis conducted Challenge processed Information gathered Reaction delayed Stimulus Reception and R...	Reaction occurred	73	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What must be the premise for teachers to guide children's games? ===Choices Diversify your games Keep the game purposeful Promote competition among children Minimize physical activity in games Ensure the characteristics of children's games Develop...	Ensure the characteristics of children's games	93	7
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question To cultivate the artistic expression of athletes in artistic gymnastics and figure skating, training should focus on () ===Choices Dance performances Dance practice Flexibility exercises Performance arts Ball games Expression exercises Dance routi...	Dance practice	74	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Personnel who operate and use equipment shall strictly abide by safety () regulations and shall not operate and use equipment with faults or beyond performance; test and inspect equipment in accordance with regulations, and eliminate faults in a ti...	Operation and maintenance	92	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Yellow plastic bags containing biomedical wastes are treated by: ===Choices Autoclaving Incineration Pyrolysis Composting Sterilization Shredding Microwaving Sterilization and Composting Chemical Treatment Plasma Treatment	Incineration	69	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Female, 49 years old. Shortened menstrual cycle and prolonged menstrual period for 1 year. This time, the menstrual flow was heavy and lasted for 10 days, and the uterus was slightly larger and softer on examination. To stop bleeding in this case, ...	immediate curettage	131	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question An Anganwadi worker works as a cadre for which of the following programme? ===Choices ICDS NRHM RNTCP IMNCI RCH	ICDS	50	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The author of 'Yuefu Chuansheng' is ( ). ===Choices Xu Qingshan Xu Banqian Xu Zhenqing Kong Shangren Wang Shizhen Luo Guanzhong Xu Chuanying Xu Dachun Xu Fuyuan Yannanzhi Temple	Xu Dachun	92	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Risk of aneurysm rupture is >25% per year when the size is greater than ===Choices 4 cm 6.8 cm 7.5 cm 7 cm 7.2 cm 8 cm 7.1 cm 6 cm 5 cm 6.5 cm	7 cm	77	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Which Victoria and Albert Museum director described it as "a refuge for destitute collections"? ===Choices Sir Henry Wellcome Sir Henry Wellesley Sir Henry Colle Sir John Pope-Hennessy Sir John Egerton Sir Henry Wellesly Sir Henry Welsley Sir Henr...	Sir Henry Cole	79	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question In a clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of antihypertensive drugs, the initial blood pressure levels of patients affect the amount of blood pressure reduction after a period of medication, but the initial blood pressure levels of patients are d...	covariance analysis	139	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Dosage of Albendazole given as per National deworming program in <2years old child. ===Choices 220mg 200mg 350mg 400mg 2 tablets of 400 mg 500mg 150mg 100mg 250mg 300mg	200mg	91	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The chemical component in Chinese medicine, Gardenia fruit (Shan Zhi Zi), that is highly reactive and changes color when exposed to acids, bases, enzymes, and amino acids is likely () ===Choices Tannins Anthraquinones Triterpenoids Flavonoids Xant...	Iridoids	100	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What was the name of the piece Dr. Lucy Jones composed and made a music video for in 2019, which she described as her musical interpretation of global temperature data from 1880 to 2017? ===Choices Terra Calens: In Nomine Terra Calentis Terra In N...	In Nomine Terra Calens: In the name of a warming earth	203	14
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Abdominal pain accompanied by tenesmus is often observed in ( )? ===Choices Acute Bacterial Dysentery Gastroenteritis Peptic Ulcer Disease Inflammatory Bowel Disease Typhoid Fever Hepatic Cirrhosis Chronic Gastric Ulcers Colorectal Cancer Intestin...	Acute Bacterial Dysentery	87	7
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The flow form of labor force is (). ===Choices career development manpower training labor training people workforce social work economic activity people job knowledge civilian employment	labor	55	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The termination of a crime can only occur in (). ===Choices in the preparatory form in the preparatory form and during the implementation process before the harmful result occurs during the planning phase and before any action is taken if the vict...	in the preparatory form and during the implementation process before the harmful result occurs	118	15
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question A 58-year-old woman is brought to the emergency room by her husband complaining, "I can't see out of my right eye." She was watching television last night when she covered her left eye due to an itch and discovered that she could not see. The patie...	Occlusion of the ophthalmic artery by embolus	280	13
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Acupoints for treating post-stroke urinary retention with fire needle include () ===Choices Zhongwan, Zhongji, Qihai, Shenshu Guanyuan, Qihai, Zhongji, Shenshu Zhongwan, Shenque, Qihai, Guanyuan Zhongwan, Qihai, Guanyuan, Shenshu Guanyuan, Zhongji...	Guanyuan, Zhongji, Qihai, Shenshu	186	15
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The main mechanism by which inadequate perfusion of the gastrointestinal tract and liver leads to the deterioration of shock is () ===Choices systemic inflammatory response syndrome impaired intestinal barrier function causing malnutrition intesti...	intestinal endotoxemia	105	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What date, month, and year was the outdoor sculpture 'Head of Franz Kafka' installed in Prague? ===Choices 31 October 2016 31 October 2010 31 October 2011 31 October 2013 31 October 2018 31 October 2014 31 October 2015 31 October 2017 31 October 2...	31 October 2014	127	8
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Following trauma, the patient has intractable rib pain that is fixed and intolerant of pressure, and a weak pulse. Treatment should be chosen (). ===Choices San Huang Laxing Xin Tang with flavorings tonifying Yang and returning Wu Tang turtle shel...	Resurrecting Blood and Revitalizing Blood Soup	164	10
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Who is considered the founder of the concept of the paradigm in the philosophy of science within the history and philosophy of science? ===Choices Imre Lakatos Thomas Kuhn Paul Feyerabend Karl Popper	Thomas Kuhn	60	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What are the representative works of Belinsky? ===Choices The Essence of Russian Poetry in 1844 An Overview of Slavic Narratives in 1849 The Insights into Russian Fiction of 1843 An Examination of Russian Prose in 1845 The Exploration of Russian P...	A Glimpse of Russian Literature in 1847	153	14
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is the guiding for determining the appropriate punishment for individuals who attempt, but fail to complete, a crime under our country's criminal law? ===Choices Punishment may be reduced or exempted. Punishment must be increased or doubled. ...	Punishment may be lessened or reduced.	145	10
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question The relationship between conflict and organizational performance is mainly manifested as: ===Choices There exists an optimal level of conflict, below which organizational performance is the lowest and above which it gradually decreases Conflict an...	There exists an optimal level of conflict, at which organizational performance is the highest	246	15
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question A 40-year-old male patient has recurrent upper abdominal pain, acid regurgitation, and belching, often experiencing pain half an hour to two hours after meals. Gastroscopy reveals a round, 2 cm diameter excavated defect on the lesser curvature of t...	gastric ulcer	186	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Which parasite has the greatest impact on milk production in dairy cows? ===Choices Hookworms Fasciolosis Giardia Liver flukes Cryptosporidium Ectoparasites Trichinosis Trypanosomes Nematodes Coccidia	Nematodes	75	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is the name of the 10-meter sculpture that William Kentridge created in 2009? ===Choices Fire Walker Flame Dancer Flame Runner Flame Walker	Fire Walker	55	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question According to the imbalance in the development of various components of an athlete's physical abilities and the trade-offs between these components, the training theory presented is () ===Choices Compensatory Effect of Imbalance in Competitive Abil...	Compensatory Effect of Imbalance in Competitive Ability Structure	127	11
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Where do the calcium ions come from during skeletal muscle filament sliding? ===Choices Sarcoplasmic reticulum Endoplasmic reticulum Longitudinal tubules Nuclear envelope Golgi apparatus Mitochondria T-tubules Extracellular Terminal cisternae Cyto...	Terminal cisternae	86	5
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question According to the law of contradiction in the basic law of adaptive logic, when "Team A can win only if Xiao Wang plays" is true, which conjunctive judgment is false? ===Choices Xiao Wang doesn't play if Team A loses Xiao Wang plays or Team A doesn...	Xiao Wang doesn't play and Team A wins	159	10
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Male, 32 years old. A few days ago, he developed a cough due to a cold. Today, he suddenly has a high fever, chills, pain in the lower right chest, worsening with coughing, and rust-colored sputum. He experiences shortness of breath after activity....	Diagnosed with pneumococcal pneumonia. It must be differentiated from pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumonia caused by other pathogens such as staphylococcal pneumonia, Klebsiella pneumonia, viral or mycoplasma pneumonia, lung cancer, acute lung abscess, etc.	663	57
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Commonly used methods for measuring nutritional indices include calculation methods and ________. ===Choices monitoring techniques observation methods inspection methods evaluation methods measurement methods estimation methods comparative methods...	measurement methods	67	2
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question When the tongue rests forward in the mouth with the tip of the tongue resting against the bottom teeth for the most space in the mouth, what is the resultant sound? ===Choices Resonant Dull Bright Tinny	Resonant	62	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question In what year did Swiss painter Benjamin Samuel Bolomey become a pupil of Joseph-Marie Vien? ===Choices 1768 1758 1748 1759 1757 1778 1767 1756 1754 1755	1758	87	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Which of the following is not a clinical application of chlorpromazine? ===Choices Antipsychotic disorder Artificial hibernation Antidepressant Pain relief Antihistamine Sedatives Muscle relaxant Stubbornness? Reverse Induce vomiting Anxiolytic	Induce vomiting	79	3
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is the appropriate place on the forearm to hit the ball with both hands on the front? ===Choices Near the elbow joint Just above the shoulder Top of the upper arm Lower part of the forearm 10cm above the wrist joint 3cm below the wrist joint ...	10cm above the wrist joint	98	7
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question What is reflected in the contradiction between the emphasis on foundation and the emphasis on application in the curriculum and teaching of higher education? ===Choices The contradiction between assessment methods and learning outcomes The contrad...	The contradiction between academic orientation and social orientation	124	8
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question Which of the following condition is associated with the presence of Kerley B lines on chest X ray? ===Choices Interstitial oedema Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure elevation Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure reduction COPD Pulmonary venous hyper...	Interstitial oedema	99	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question In which year was the Romanian painter Burel Gornea born? ===Choices 1929 1926 1924 1925 1920 1923 1921 1928 1927 1922	1924	81	4
general_qa	The following is a multiple choice question (with answers). ===Question how long can children over the age of 2 participate in group activities? ===Choices 10 to 15 minutes 6 to 8 minutes 5 to 10 minutes 1 to 2 minutes 2 to 4 minutes 8 to 12 minutes 12 to 20 minutes 3 to 5 minutes 4 to 6 minutes 15 to 20 minutes	5 to 10 minutes	99	6

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