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Analysis of iMG cells from a typical case with rapid cycling bipolar disorder. (A) Physical/mental activity of a patient with rapid cycling bipolar disorder for 3 months (case 1). (B) Gene profiling pattern of iMG cells from case 1 showed that M1 microglia is dominant in the manic state compared to the depressive state...
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In vivo cryocatheter cardiac tissue ablation: (a) ICEolate cryocatheter with a 1.5-cm freeze zone was applied in a canine model to assess the in vivo performance of the SCN cryocatheter ablation system. (b) Canines were utilized and multiple spot and linear lesion sets were created endocardially via catheter introducti...
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The new diagnosis of metastatic renal medullary carcinoma was discussed with the patient. Retrospective review of outpatient medical records did reveal microscopic hematuria dating eight months prior to her diagnosis. At this time her poor prognosis was discussed and she opted for systemic chemotherapy. She was started...
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For the subcutaneous tissue implantation two incisions on either side of the midline of the rat’s back were made. A pocket underneath the skin was created by blunt dissection and the freshly mixed MTA was placed in contact with the connective tissue. The skin was sutured with 3-0 silk sutures.
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Case 1-1. All \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ {C}_j^{child} $$\end{document}Cjchild are included.
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Case 1-2. Some of \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ {C}_j^{child} $$\end{document}Cjchild are not included.
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Table 2.Imaging modalities of gluteal muscle contracture.FeaturesPlain radiograph1. Iliac hyper-dense line sign along the lateral iliac cortex in anteroposterior (AP) view2. Pelvic obliquity Other signs 1. Increase in the neck shaft angle 2. Reduction in center-edge angle 3. External rotation of proximal femurMagnetic ...
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Figure 5.Pre-operative vs. post-operative photograph of a patient with bilateral GMC who underwent endoscopic release using the two-portal technique. (A) The patient demonstrated an abducted and external rotation contracture of the right hip preoperatively where the patient was unable to cross his leg; whereas (B) imme...
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Pre-operative vs. post-operative photograph of a patient with bilateral GMC who underwent endoscopic release using the two-portal technique. (A) The patient demonstrated an abducted and external rotation contracture of the right hip preoperatively where the patient was unable to cross his leg; whereas (B) immediate pos...
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Five patients (2.9%) showed signs of radiation necrosis at different times during the radiological follow-up. Only one had a “clinically significant” necrosis requiring temporal lobe resection due to mass effect; the rest were noticed on MRIs only and were totally asymptomatic.
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Imaging and laboratory studies including CSF were repeatedly unremarkable. Routine genetic diagnostic testing revealed normal CGH array and no pathogenic variants were detected on the next-generation panel for 56 genes associated with CMT.2 Immunosuppressive therapy was tried without benefit.
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Left eye of a 39-year-old man with acute retinal necrosis. a: Areas of confluent necrotizing retinitis and occlusive arteritis in a patient of acute retinal necrosis. b: Epimacular membrane with macular edema presenting 4 months after resolution of acute phase of ARN. c: Cystoid macular edema causing a later drop of vi...
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X-ray taken for placement of a pelvic external fixator showing: disruption of pelvic ring by the force of an antipersonnel improvised explosive device. The arrow indicates combat gauze packing a severe perineal injury; silica laden soil injection by the explosion.
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Hemothorax is a fatal but fortunately rare occurrence following thoracentesis. It usually results from laceration of the intercostal artery. A high index of suspicion after intervention is crucial for early detection and subsequent treatment to achieve hemostasis. Ultrasound findings of early loculated fluid reaccumula...
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Hemothorax is a rare fatal complication of thoracentesis. Population at risk can develop bleeding complications despite operator's adherence to proper technique. This case report emphasizes the role of bedside chest ultrasound as a simple screening tool for early detection of pleural fluid features suggestive of hemoth...
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Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. There were a 33-mm-diameter multilocular cystic lesion in the pancreatic head (arrow) and a 5-mm-diameter monolocular cyst in the pancreatic tail (head of arrow). The main pancreatic duct was slightly dilated at 4.5 mm
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Palatal OMIs were loaded within 3 days after placement as the attached appliance had to be manufactured in a dental laboratory. All OMIs were used for direct anchorage. All biomechanics applied to the OMIs produced a force of >2 N and all palatal appliances worked bilaterally therefore exerting equal forces to both imp...
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The NVBs were detectable in five patients on non-contrast-enhanced MRI scans and in one patient on a dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. The accessory pudendal arteries (APAs) were detectable in all patients on dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI and in three patients on non-contrast-enhanced sequences. Identification of NVBs and...
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The patient was discharged on oral ciprofloxacin 500 mg every 12 h for 10 additional days after intravenous hospital therapy and recovered without complications. Follow-up blood cultures became negative after 7 days of treatment. No additional cultures of the pleural fluid after drainage were performed.
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Postinterventional CT images of the spleen in (a) transverse orientation with demarcation of parenchymal infarction (arrow) at the level of coil embolization (arrow head) and (b) in coronal orientation showing the demarcation zone (arrows) in correlation with the angiographic image (Fib 1b).
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Each patient was followed at least six months after partial SE for events of clinically significant UGIB which was defined by typical symptoms (melaena or hematemesis) with necessity of endoscopic treatment via UGE or red blood cell transfusions. In most patients UGE for surveillance of high-risk esophageal or gastric ...
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Esophagogastroduodenoscopy showing (a) large-sized esophageal varices before partial splenic embolization (SE) and (b) distinct regression of varices (arrows) with scarring of the squamous epithelium eight months after partial SE in combination with endoscopic variceal ligation.
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Gastric polyp. Endoscopic examination revealed a a pedunculated polyp of the gastric antrum that fit into the pylorus and b a pedunculated polyp of the gastric antrum. c Polypectomy was performed using a detachable snare over the base of the stalk. d Pathological examination revealed a hyperplastic polyp with intestina...
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The split skin paddle technique was utilized. (A) Preoperative view: the wound located on the right leg. (B) Elevation of the ALT flap based on the oblique branch. (C) The split skin paddle technique. (D) Early postoperative view of the flap placement. (E) The appearance of the donor site after direct suturing 5 months...
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An adjacent perforator flap. (A) Preoperative view: the ulcerated scar located on the back of the right hand. (B) Elevation of the 2 ALT flaps. (C) Early postoperative view of the flap placement on the right hand. (D) Early postoperative view of the flap placement at the donor site. (E) The appearance of the flap 7 mon...
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An ipsilateral groin flap. (A) Preoperative view: the wound located on the left leg. (B) Elevation of the ALT flap based on the oblique branch. (C) Elevation of the ipsilateral groin flap. (D) Early postoperative view of the flap placement. (E) The appearance of the donor site 3 months postoperatively. (F) The appearan...
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(A) Contrast-enhanced CT performed before steroid therapy showed increased density of mesentery (arrow head). (B) Single-balloon enteroscopy showed white villi in the jejunal mucosa. (C) Contrast-enhanced CT performed after steroid therapy showed improvement of contrast enhancement of mesentery (arrow head).
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We report a case of a 64-year-old Sri Lankan Sinhalese man from North Central Province referred to Peradeniya Teaching Hospital with a history of fever of 1 month’s duration. He was a paddy farmer by profession. He had had type 2 diabetes mellitus for 10 years with poor glycemic control and was receiving mixtard insuli...
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† RHC performed in 2005; first echocardiography 5 months before: PH suspected on sPAP 50 mmHg (45+5). Effort PH diagnosed (sPAP 53 mmHg /dPAP 19 mmHg /mPAP 35 mmHg after exercise) but the echocardiographic follow-up confirmed the group 2 PH suspicion. No further RHC was performed.
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( A) Family pedigree marked with progressive phenotypes. ( B) Secondary structure of HSD11B2 marked with major domains and the p.R337C amino acid position. ( C) Capillary sequencing chromatogram representation of p.R337C variation in the family; arrow and asterisks marks depict the variation loci and affected individua...
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A very interesting study. It highlights the increasing use of WES in diagnosing rare diseases. The authors confirm the findings of ES with Sangers and sequence both the parent and the proband. The manuscript needs editing and rearrangement of text. The paragraph on SME and AME needs/can probably be put together as the ...
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Genetic analysis of the family. Mutations analysis: the patient carries two mutations (a and b) of SMARCAL1 gene. The mother carries the c.1933C > T mutation (c and d) and the father carries the c.2450G > A mutation (e and f). Arrows indicate the position of the mutations
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On the floor of the nose we could extend our dissection to a limit that gives enough space for the insertion of the speculum hence creating a bilateral sub mucosal tunnel spaces (Fig. 3).Fig. 3Site of entry (blue arrows) after a bilaterally non opposing anterior septal incisions and flaps elevation
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There is a possibility of a mucosal flap tear during flap elevation and silastic sheath advancement. This complication happened in 4 out of 28 cases and managed by coaptation absorbable sutures with application of a silicone septal airway splints for 2 weeks to hold both septal flaps against the underlying septum.
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a Coronal CT scan shows involvement of the petrous part of the right temporal bone. The superior semicircular canal is surrounded by dysplasia. b Axial CT scan shows erosion of the labyrinth and involvement of the posterior semicircular canal. c Axial CT scan shows massive changes in the petrous part and a fistula of t...
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A 16-year-old girl was admitted to the neurology department because of severe headaches and skull asymmetry. The patient had begun to notice hearing loss approximately 1 year earlier. An audiogram at that time demonstrated conductive hearing loss in the right ear; the air-bone gap was 60 dB.
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a Magnetic resonance imaging. T1-weighted image. b T2-weighted image. c Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted image shows a heterogeneous mass with contrast enhancement. The radiographic features of the lesion did not allow an experienced radiologist to establish the diagnosis
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a Axial CT scan at the level of the cochlea demonstrates extensive involvement of the left temporal bone by fibrous dysplasia. b Axial CT scan at the level of the stylomastoid foramen demonstrates extensive involvement of the left temporal bone by fibrous dysplasia
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a Axial CT scan of the temporal bone shows massive destruction of the mastoid area with external osteolysis and a fistula in the temporal area. b Axial CT scan at the level of the oval window shows massive fibrous dysplasia involving the temporal bone as well as opacification of the mastoid and middle ear cavity with o...
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(a) Axial CT image showing the left common femoral vein appearing thread-like in size and unopacified due to suspected chronic thrombosis. Note the asymmetry with the average right size. (b) Curved reconstructed CT image showing the exact course of the collateral vein which is seen connecting the two common femoral vei...
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A panoramic X-ray showed a large unilocular osteolytic lesion extending from her right mandibular first molar to the ascending ramus. Images also showed displacement of her right mandibular third molar and involvement of the mandibular bone base (Fig. 1).Fig. 1Initial radiography with radiolucent image located at the r...
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Ameloblastoma in the presented case follows the pattern of other cases described in the literature. What makes this case report relevant is the development of ameloblastoma at week 12 of pregnancy. This fact suggests that hormones released during pregnancy are probably able to influence growth and development of odonto...
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This is the first case report in which colchicine has been used to treat AOSD refractory to biologics treatment. Colchicine treatment resulted in clinical remission of refractory AOSD and allowed a large reduction of steroid doses in this case. Colchicine should be considered as one of the therapeutic options for AOSD ...
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The patient received no antibiotics for the treatment of this left bartholinitis and the clinical course was favourable. She went home a few days later with only local care and analgesics. A cold resection was recommended by the surgeon who operated on her to prevent any recurrence but could not have been done.
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69-year-old woman at the time of diagnosis with CLL. a Axial CT image of the neck obtained during arterial phase demonstrates bilaterally enlarged supraclavicular lymph nodes (thin white arrow). b Axial CT images of the chest obtained during arterial phase show multiple enlarged bilateral axillary lymph nodes (arrowhea...
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76-year-old woman with chronic lymphocytic leukemia with 11q deletion and unmutated IGHV. a Axial CT images of the chest acquired during arterial phase at the time of initial presentation shows a large anterior mediastinal mass measuring up to 10 cm in its largest dimension with bilateral moderate pleural effusions. b ...
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55-year-old woman with CLL treated with rituximab with pain abdomen and fatigue. a Coronal reconstructed contrast enhanced CT image of the abdomen and pelvis acquired 4 months before developing new symptoms reveals perihepatic implant with no focal liver or splenic lesions. b Coronal reconstructed images of the abdomen...
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54-year-old man with CLL on maintenance with Rituximab with new onset pain abdomen. a Axial CT images of the abdomen obtained during portal venous phase show small focus of air under the left hemidiaphragm (white arrow). b Axial CT images of the pelvis obtained during portal venous phase show a focus of air in the mese...
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59-year-old male with follicular lymphoma was observed initially for 6 months after diagnosis but he progressed with increasing left axillary lymphadenopathy. a Axial CT images of the chest acquired during arterial phase reveal left axillary lymphadenopathy with the largest lymph node measuring 5 cm in short axis (whit...
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68-year-old male patient with relapsed CLL on Obinitizumab. a Axial CT images of the abdomen obtained in portal venous phase demonstrates prominent left para aortic lymph node measuring 3.4 × 1.6 cm (white arrow). b Axial CT images of the abdomen obtained 6 months after therapy demonstrate complete response with the ly...
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A 68-year-old female with CLL with 13q deletion on watchful waiting with progression of CLL a Axial CT of the chest obtained in arterial phase demonstrates bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy with the largest left axillary lymph node measuring 2 cm in short axis (white arrow). b Axial CT of the chest obtained 3 months a...
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Pedigree of the two families. a Family 1. b Family 2. Arrow indicates the proband. Slash lines indicate dead individuals. Squares are males and circles are females. Filled symbols represent affected subjects and empty symbols unaffected subjects. c Family 1 - NEFH C-terminal sequence showing nucleotides 2982 to 3041 (r...
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The clinical features of family 1 and 2 are summarized in Table 1.Table 1Clinical features of patients with NEFH mutationsFamily/Patient Gender/Age (years)Age at onset (years)Initial symptomsPattern of muscle weaknessScoliosisSensory involvementPyramidal signsAdditional clinical signsAmbulationUL (prox)UL (dist.)LL (pr...
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Nerve biopsy of patient II-1 of family 1 showed signs of chronic denervation with no inflammatory infiltrates or vascular abnormalities. There was evidence of metachromatic staining of the Schwann cells. Muscle biopsy of patient III-3 of family 1 showed signs of chronic denervation associated with reinnervation. Some m...
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Superficial peroneal sensory nerve biopsy (case III4): Semi-thin section. A. Note the rarefaction of large myelinated fibers. B. Several fibers have a thin myelin sheath (arrowhead) and some of them present myelin sweling (arrow). (Original magnification ×100). (PNG 947 kb)
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Intraoperative aspect and histopathology of the posterior mitral valve leaflet. a. Intraoperative aspect of the MVA on the posterior mitral leaflet (arrow). b. The excised MVA was a part of the mid-posterior leaflet (P2). c. The excised MVA measured 6 mm in diameter
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A 61-year-old female patient with lumbosacral tuberculosis with L5–S1 intervertebral lesion who also underwent posterior intervertebral space debridement with annular bone graft fusion and fixation. a-f Preoperative images. Preoperative computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging showed bone destruction and...
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Patient 3 was a sporadic case in which a heterozygous G to C transition at nucleotide position 557 was identified in exon 2 of RUNX2 (Fig 3A). This mutation resulted in arginine 186 convert to threonine. Patient 4 was also a sporadic case. A heterozygous mutation 673C to T in exon 3 of RUNX2 gene was detected in this p...
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The interface between the connector and the tube during 60 min of blood circulation was observed after a careful rinse with phosphate-buffered saline (Fig. 3).Fig. 3Observation of thrombus formation at the connector interfaces. The lumen was washed 3 times with phosphate-buffered saline after 1 h of blood circulation. ...
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Observation of thrombus formation at the connector interfaces. The lumen was washed 3 times with phosphate-buffered saline after 1 h of blood circulation. Black arrows indicate the direction of blood flow. a Connector without tapers. b Connector with tapers
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CHEK2 mutation. (A) Sanger sequencing of p.R474C mutation from patient siblings. (B) Structure of inactive CHK2 homodimer (PDB code: 3i6w). Most residues in the activation segment are disordered and invisible. (C) Enlarged view of the salt bridge between p.R474 and p.E394. (D) Structure of active CHK2 homodimer with AD...
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Photomicrograph (hematoxylin and eosin ×200). Left panel shows bland spindle-shaped cells with oval vesicular nuclei and cytoplasmic processes arranged in sheets and swirls. Right panel shows nuclear and cytoplasmic positivity for S100 on immunohistochemical staining
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Surgical handling revealed both materials to readily hydrate with BMA which improved handling. The defects were easily filled with the graft materials. All animals recovered uneventfully and were healthy throughout the study. All wounds healed without complication and no adverse reactions were noted during harvest of t...
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(A) CA 19‐9 and radiologic response in a patient with metastatic pancreatic cancer found to have BRCA2 mutation and treated with irinotecan and cisplatin; (B) CA 19‐9 and radiologic response in a patient with metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with ALK inhibitors crizotinib and ceritinib; (C) CA 19‐9 and radiologic r...
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The hypofibrinogenemia was observed on repeated coagulometric measurements as well as by physical measurement using the Millar heat-precipitation method based on the ability of fibrinogen to precipitate at 56 °C . This method confirmed the severe hypofibrinogenemia with an almost undetectable fibrinogen precipitation b...
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Ideas for new treatment options for BRAF-mutated CRCs concentrate on targeting the BRAF mutation because this mutation is blamed for the bad prognosis. Oncologists specializing in gastrointestinal tumors were lucky because the emerging therapy that they were seeking had already been invented to treat BRAF-mutated malig...
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a Hysteroscopic image of an undifferentiated embryo in the cervical canal suggesting cervical pregnancy. b Hysteroscopic image immediately after the curettage of the products of conception in the uterus. c Hysteroscopic image after completion of the curettage procedure showing the uterine cavity
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G‐banded chromosome analysis of the cultured amniotic fluid cells. The karyotype demonstrated an unbalanced 10q;17q translocation with the formation of a derivative chromosome 10. Note the terminal 17q trisomy (17q22–17qter) at the bottom of the derivative chromosome 10 (arrow).
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Histopathology of the primary gastric tumor. a Hematoxylin and eosin stain; original magnification ×100. Atypical cells with cytoplasmic mucin are diffusely invading the gastric mucosa. b Hematoxylin and eosin stain; original magnification ×400. Round-shaped cells with cytoplasmic mucin vacuoles and eccentrically place...
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Medical history of patientAge of patient at the time of bone harvestingHistory of periodontal diseaseSmoking statusSite of augmentation Dental situation at the site of augmentation (tooth gap or free dental arch)Intra-operative complicationsPost-operative complicationsManagement of complications Date of implant placeme...
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The indication for augmentation of the alveolar ridge defect was evaluated on the basis of a careful clinical examination with oral inspection and the use of dental casts and a radiological examination using panoramic radiographs to observe the height of the alveolar ridge and to identify structures of risk like the ma...
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Cortical steroids were administered for the first two postoperative days. A postoperative 10-day cycle of antibiotic therapy (amoxicillin 1000 mg TID) was administered. Analgesics were administered as required. Sutures were removed 15 days after surgery. A soft diet was recommended for the first 2 weeks.
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Figure 1Noncalcified plaque with zero calcium score. Thirty-eight-year old woman; A and B) multiplanar reconstructions showing considerable lumen reduction in anterior descending artery (DA); C) Tridimensional reconstruction showing impairment in DA (yellow arrow).
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Noncalcified plaque with zero calcium score. Thirty-eight-year old woman; A and B) multiplanar reconstructions showing considerable lumen reduction in anterior descending artery (DA); C) Tridimensional reconstruction showing impairment in DA (yellow arrow).
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Graft and conducted healing on a rabbit of group 2. A. Conducted healing (arrow) and graft covered with a tie-over dressing (*). B. Conducted healing (large arrow) and removed scab (strait arrow) after seven days. C. Conducted healing (arrow) showing complete skin regeneration with signs of contraction and circumscript...
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Sublingual/submandibular space abscess. Axial contrast-enhanced CT image through the floor of the mouth demonstrates extensive subcutaneous fat stranding and inflammatory changes centred within the right submandibular and sublingual spaces. A well-circumscribed fluid-attenuating collection is present within the right s...
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The study was a retrospective case series in which 305 patients (47 males and 258 females) treated between December 2011 and June 2014 were measured for vertebral rotation by a ScolioGold Therapist using the Scoliometer in a standardised forward-bend position at the beginning and end of a 4-week intensive course of Sco...
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After a six-month treatment period the kyphosis Cobb angle was reduced to 70° and lordosis improved to 57°. A recent x-ray (October 2015) showed another improvement in the sagittal plane with thoracic kyphosis measuring 640 and lumbar lordosis 550. Lumbar curvature decreased to 120 and vertebral rotation to 1. The qual...
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A Caucasian male aged 14 years attending an orthodontic clinic for a routine assessment presented with an incidental radiographic finding. A well-defined calcified mass was visible at the apex of the maxillary right permanent canine on the orthopantomogram (OPG) radiograph (Figure 1).
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Radiological and endoscopic ultrasonographic findings for case 1. a CECT revealed a hypovascular tumor in the uncus of the pancreas (red circle). b PET-CT revealed that 18 F-FDG accumulation was within normal range. c EUS revealed a 22-mm hypoechoic lesion in the uncus of the pancreas (red arrows)
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After psychiatric review in our emergency department he was transferred to a closed seclusion room on the psychiatric ward. He scored maximally on the Dynamic Appraisal of Situational Aggression (DASA) scale . Droperidol 25 mg and lorazepam 2 mg were administered intramuscularly four times a day under physical restrain...
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Results of Microarray CGH analysis were confirmed by FISH. FISH analysis of metaphase cells using BAC probes from 7p21.1 (RP11-5G13) and 7p2.1 (RP11-425P5) confirmed the presence of a duplication in the 7p22.1p21.1 region. Metaphase FISH excluded unbalanced translocation. Additional FISH analysis of interphase nuclei u...
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Conventional AP (A) and lateral (B) radiographs taken 6 years after extraarticular resection for an osteosarcoma of the distal femur in a 46-year-old female patient. The defect was reconstructed with an uncemented HA-coated MUTARS® distal femoral replacement with a PEEK-OPTIMA® locking mechanism. The postoperative cour...
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Computed tomography scans and CA19-9 serum level evaluation during treatment. a Basal computed tomography scan evaluation; spleen and lung lesions are evident. b Computed tomography evaluation after six courses of cisplatin-gemcitabine; no significant changes in lung and spleen lesion were observed. c Computed tomograp...
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We present here the case of a 37-year-old primigravida who went to high-risk obstetrics consultations at our centre because of having a high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL) in an opportune cytology screening during the first three months of her pregnancy. There was no medical history of interest.
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We report a unique case of MRT in an adult renal allograft recipient after kidney transplantation with characteristic histologic features and loss of INI1 expression. This report highlights the importance of the criteria for selection of donors to screen possible malignant tumors transmission in living and dead donor t...
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(A) CT imaging showing irregular prostate margins with possible extracapular spread. (B) Octreotide SPECT showing the presence of octreotide-avid pulmonary metastases. (C) Diffusion-weighted MRI imaging with ADC at 550 mm2/s. (D) T2-weighted MRI showing extensive signal abnormality of the prostate with extracapsular sp...
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Gross pathology. a Macroscopic findings showed a right ovarian tumor with cystic and solid portion measuring 18 × 15 × 11 cm. b Microscopic findings showed moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma in both ovaries on hematoxylin and eosin staining (magnification ×200)
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The two parents were further subjected to WGRS. Paired-end sequencing libraries with an insert size of 600 bp were prepared as described . The nucleotide sequences were determined using massively parallel sequencing by synthesis on an Illumina HiSeq2000 (Illumina) in paired-end 93 bp mode.
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Five patients with NSCLC were enrolled on this pilot study. An additional patient was screened but did not enroll on the protocol secondary to progression of disease. There were four males and one female. Median age was 61 years old (range from 54–70). Four patients had stage IIIA NSCLC and one patient had stage I NSCL...
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She was referred to the cardiology unit of LRH for further evaluation. At LRH contrast echocardiogramme was performed which showed evidence of pulmonary arteriovenous fistula. The finding at cardiac catheterization was compatible with bilateral diffuse pulmonary AVMs. Due to the diffuse nature of the pulmonary AVM she ...
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MRI abdomen (Fig. 1) showed changes of chronic parenchymal liver disease with multiple nodules in both lobes of the liver. The nodules were hyperplastic with low T2 signal intensity. A 47 × 45 mm size nodule was seen in the right lobe of the liver. A liver biopsy was not done due to the risk of bleeding in the presence...
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This is a classical case of HHT with hyperandrogenaemic features. This probably could be the first reported case with hyperandrogenaemia secondary to hepatic AVM leading to shunting of blood leading to underclearance of proandrogenic metabolites from the circulation.
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All surgeries were performed via laparotomy through a midline incision and under general anesthesia; they were all performed by the same medical staff. Mechanic bowel preparation was not used; all patients were asked to keep an oral liquid diet for five days prior to surgery. All rectal stumps were assessed by barium e...
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We experienced a rare case of CAE associated with penetrating lung injury. The clinical course suggested that the PPV in the intensive care unit was strongly involved in the occurrence of CAE. A definitive diagnosis of CAE is often delayed. Clinicians should note that mechanical ventilation can potentially result in de...
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To the best of our knowledge our case is the first reported case of SCCOHT which developed after two months of ovarian stimulation for IVF and had a grave prognosis with the patient passing away within one-month after first symptom and three months after ovarian stimulation for IVF.
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MRI of a patient with siderosis showing hemosiderin deposition along the vestibulocochlear nerves. The image on the left is an axial gradient-echo (GRE) T2*-weighted sequence. The image on the right is an axial T2-weighted image. Both figures are through the internal auditory canals. The study was performed on a 1.5-Te...
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We describe herein an 8-year-old patient with bilateral SCFE. He was diagnosed with hypothyroidism during the examination for possible SCFE after 4 years of slow growth. We also reviewed the literature for other cases of SCFE with hypothyroidism versus those with SCFE alone.
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Case 1: \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$f(u)\neq0$\end{document}f(u)≠0.
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Case 2: \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$f(u)=0$\end{document}f(u)=0.
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