text
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template:
metadata:
labels:
role: nfs-server
spec:
containers:
- name: nfs-server
image: registry.k8s.io/volume-nfs:0.8
ports:
- name: nfs
containerPort: 2049
- name: mountd
containerPort: 20048
- name: rpcbind
containerPort: 111
securityContext:
privileged: true
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /exports
name: mypvc
volumes:
- name: mypvc
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: nfs-pv-provisioning-demo
<|endoftext|>
# source: k8s_examples/_archived/volumes/nfs/README.md type: docs
# Outline
This example describes how to create Web frontend server, an auto-provisioned persistent volume on GCE or Azure, and an NFS-backed persistent claim.
Demonstrated Kubernetes Concepts:
* [Persistent Volumes](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/persistent-volumes/) to
define persistent disks (disk lifecycle not tied to the Pods).
* [Services](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/) to enable Pods to
locate one another.
![alt text][nfs pv example]
As illustrated above, two persistent volumes are used in this example:
- Web frontend Pod uses a persistent volume based on NFS server, and
- NFS server uses an auto provisioned [persistent volume](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/persistent-volumes/) from GCE PD or AWS EBS or Azure Disk.
Note, this example uses an NFS container that doesn't support NFSv4.
[nfs pv example]: nfs-pv.png
## Quickstart
```console
# On GCE (create GCE PD PVC):
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/provisioner/nfs-server-gce-pv.yaml
# On Azure (create Azure Disk PVC):
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/provisioner/nfs-server-azure-pv.yaml
# Common steps after creating either GCE PD or Azure Disk PVC:
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/nfs-server-deployment.yaml
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/nfs-server-service.yaml
# get the cluster IP of the server using the following command
$ kubectl describe services nfs-server
# use the NFS server IP to update nfs-pv.yaml and execute the following
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/nfs-pv.yaml
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/nfs-pvc.yaml
# run a fake backend
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/nfs-busybox-deployment.yaml
# get pod name from this command
$ kubectl get pod -l name=nfs-busybox
# use the pod name to check the test file
$ kubectl exec nfs-busybox-jdhf3 -- cat /mnt/index.html
```
## Example of NFS based persistent volume
See [NFS Service and Deployment](nfs-web-deployment.yaml) for a quick example of how to use an NFS
volume claim in a deployment. It relies on the
[NFS persistent volume](nfs-pv.yaml) and
[NFS persistent volume claim](nfs-pvc.yaml) in this example as well.
## Complete setup
The example below shows how to export a NFS share from a single pod
deployment and import it into two deployments.
### NFS server part
Define [the NFS Service and Deployment](nfs-server-deployment.yaml) and
[NFS service](nfs-server-service.yaml):
The NFS server exports an auto-provisioned persistent volume backed by GCE PD or Azure Disk. If you are on GCE, create a GCE PD-based PVC:
```console
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/provisioner/nfs-server-gce-pv.yaml
```
If you are on Azure, create an Azure Premium Disk-based PVC:
```console
$ kubectl create -f examples/staging/volumes/nfs/provisioner/nfs-server-azure-pv.yaml