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This section uses following core components of Kubernetes:
- [_Pods_](https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/pods/)
- [_Services_](https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/services/)
- [_Deployments_](https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/deployments/)
- [_Persistent Volume Claims_](https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/persistent-volumes/#persistentvolumeclaims)
### Standalone Quickstart
Run the below commands to get started quickly
```sh
kubectl create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/examples/master/staging/storage/minio/minio-standalone-pvc.yaml
kubectl create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/examples/master/staging/storage/minio/minio-standalone-deployment.yaml
kubectl create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/examples/master/staging/storage/minio/minio-standalone-service.yaml
```
### Step 1: Create Persistent Volume Claim
Minio needs persistent storage to store objects. If there is no
persistent storage, the data stored in Minio instance will be stored in the container file system and will be wiped off as soon as the container restarts.
Create a persistent volume claim (PVC) to request storage for the Minio instance. Kubernetes looks out for PVs matching the PVC request in the cluster and binds it to the PVC automatically.
This is the PVC description.
```sh
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
# This name uniquely identifies the PVC. Will be used in deployment below.
name: minio-pv-claim
labels:
app: minio-storage-claim
spec:
# Read more about access modes here: http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/persistent-volumes/#access-modes
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
storageClassName: standard
resources:
# This is the request for storage. Should be available in the cluster.
requests:
storage: 10Gi
```
Create the PersistentVolumeClaim
```sh
kubectl create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/examples/master/staging/storage/minio/minio-standalone-pvc.yaml
persistentvolumeclaim "minio-pv-claim" created
```
### Step 2: Create Minio Deployment
A deployment encapsulates replica sets and pods — so, if a pod goes down, replication controller makes sure another pod comes up automatically. This way you won’t need to bother about pod failures and will have a stable Minio service available.
This is the deployment description.
```sh
apiVersion: apps/v1 # for k8s versions before 1.9.0 use apps/v1beta2 and before 1.8.0 use extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
# This name uniquely identifies the Deployment
name: minio-deployment
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: minio
strategy:
type: Recreate
template:
metadata:
labels:
# Label is used as selector in the service.
app: minio
spec:
# Refer to the PVC created earlier
volumes:
- name: storage
persistentVolumeClaim:
# Name of the PVC created earlier
claimName: minio-pv-claim
containers:
- name: minio
# Pulls the default Minio image from Docker Hub
image: minio/minio:latest
args:
- server
- /storage
env:
# Minio access key and secret key
- name: MINIO_ACCESS_KEY
value: "minio"
- name: MINIO_SECRET_KEY
value: "minio123"
ports:
- containerPort: 9000
hostPort: 9000
# Mount the volume into the pod
volumeMounts: