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import Mathlib
import OAI.Computability.DirectedFeedback.Machines.MachineExpanderRowDivision
namespace OAI
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namespace DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
open Turing
def boolWord : (tape : Tape) → List Bool → List (Alphabet tape)
| .inl (.inl _), word => word
| .inl (.inr _), word => word
| .inr _, word => word
def toBoolWord : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) → List Bool
| .inl (.inl _), word => word
| .inl (.inr _), word => word
| .inr _, word => word
def fromBoolTapes (base : Tape → List Bool) : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
fun tape => boolWord tape (base tape)
def toBoolTapes (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) : Tape → List Bool :=
fun tape => toBoolWord tape (base tape)
@[simp] theorem toBoolWord_boolWord (tape : Tape) (word : List Bool) :
toBoolWord tape (boolWord tape word) = word := by
rcases tape with tape | tape
· cases tape <;> rfl
· rfl
@[simp] theorem boolWord_toBoolWord (tape : Tape) (word : List (Alphabet tape)) :
boolWord tape (toBoolWord tape word) = word := by
rcases tape with tape | tape
· cases tape <;> rfl
· rfl
@[simp] theorem toBool_fromBool (base : Tape → List Bool) :
toBoolTapes (fromBoolTapes base) = base := by
funext tape
exact toBoolWord_boolWord tape (base tape)
@[simp] theorem fromBool_toBool (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) :
fromBoolTapes (toBoolTapes base) = base := by
funext tape
exact boolWord_toBoolWord tape (base tape)
private theorem transport_tapes_apply_inline_MachineExpanderFamilyTapes {K : Type} {Γ Δ : K → Type}
(h : Γ = Δ) (base : (k : K) → List (Γ k)) (k : K) :
MachineAlphabetTransport.tapes h base k =
Eq.mp (congrArg (fun alphabet => List (alphabet k)) h) (base k) := by
cases h
rfl
theorem toBoolTapes_eq_transport (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) :
toBoolTapes base = MachineAlphabetTransport.tapes alphabet_eq base := by
funext tape
rw [transport_tapes_apply_inline_MachineExpanderFamilyTapes]
rcases tape with tape | tape
· cases tape <;> rfl
· rfl
theorem fromBoolTapes_eq_transport (base : Tape → List Bool) :
fromBoolTapes base = MachineAlphabetTransport.tapes alphabet_eq.symm base := by
funext tape
rw [transport_tapes_apply_inline_MachineExpanderFamilyTapes]
rcases tape with tape | tape
· cases tape <;> rfl
· rfl
@[simp] theorem fromBoolTapes_update (base : Tape → List Bool) (tape : Tape) (word : List Bool) :
fromBoolTapes (Function.update base tape word) =
Function.update (fromBoolTapes base) tape (boolWord tape word) := by
funext k
by_cases h : k = tape
· subst k
simp [fromBoolTapes]
· simp [fromBoolTapes, h]
@[simp] theorem toBoolTapes_update (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(tape : Tape) (word : List (Alphabet tape)) :
toBoolTapes (Function.update base tape word) =
Function.update (toBoolTapes base) tape (toBoolWord tape word) := by
funext k
by_cases h : k = tape
· subst k
simp [toBoolTapes]
· simp [toBoolTapes, h]
theorem configuration_fromBool {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (label : Option (Label d))
(state : State ρ d) (base : Tape → List Bool) :
MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration alphabet_eq.symm ⟨label, state, base⟩ =
⟨label, state, fromBoolTapes base⟩ := by
rw [MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration_mk, fromBoolTapes_eq_transport]
theorem configuration_toBool {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (label : Option (Label d))
(state : State ρ d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) :
MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration alphabet_eq ⟨label, state, base⟩ =
⟨label, state, toBoolTapes base⟩ := by
rw [MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration_mk, toBoolTapes_eq_transport]
end DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
end
section
namespace DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
open Turing MachineComposition
open PCP.ExpanderTables PCP.ExpanderRowControl
theorem controlStatementInverse {K Λ σ τ : Type} {Γ : K → Type}
(states : σ ≃ τ) (q : TM2.Stmt Γ Λ σ) :
MachineControl.statement id states.symm (MachineControl.statement id states q) = q := by
induction q <;>
simp_all only [MachineControl.statement, Equiv.apply_symm_apply,
Equiv.symm_apply_apply, id_eq]
theorem controlTrace {K Λ σ τ : Type} {Γ : K → Type} [DecidableEq K]
(states : σ ≃ τ) (target : Λ → TM2.Stmt Γ Λ τ)
(n : Nat) (start finish : TM2.Cfg Γ Λ σ)
(run : (advance (TM2.step (MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states.symm target)))^[n]
(some start) = some finish) :
(advance (TM2.step target))^[n]
(some (MachineControl.configuration id states start)) =
some (MachineControl.configuration id states finish) := by
let source := MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states.symm target
have roundtrip : MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states source = target := by
funext label
change MachineControl.statement id states
(MachineControl.statement id states.symm (target label)) = target label
exact controlStatementInverse states.symm _
have simulation : ∀ a b, TM2.step source a = some b →
TM2.step target (MachineControl.configuration id states a) =
some (MachineControl.configuration id states b) := by
intro a b hab
have h := MachineControl.step_simulation (Equiv.refl Λ) states source a
rw [roundtrip, hab] at h
exact h
exact liftSuccessfulTrace (TM2.step source) (TM2.step target)
(MachineControl.configuration id states) simulation n start finish run
theorem controlDrainTrace {K Λ σ τ : Type} [DecidableEq K]
(states : (σ × Option Bool) ≃ τ) (source : K) (again : Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ τ)
(code : target again = MachineControl.statement id states
(MachineDrain.drain source again exit))
(base : K → List Bool) (ambient : σ) (register : Option Bool) :
(advance (TM2.step target))^[(base source).length + 1]
(some ⟨some again, states (ambient, register), base⟩) =
some ⟨exit, states (ambient, none), Function.update base source []⟩ := by
let raw := MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states.symm target
have atRaw : raw again = MachineDrain.drain source again exit := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm (target again) = _
rw [code]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have run := MachineDrain.drainTrace source again exit raw atRaw base (base source) ambient register
simp only [Function.update_eq_self] at run
simpa only [MachineControl.configuration, Option.map_some, id_eq, Option.map_id] using
controlTrace states target ((base source).length + 1) _ _ run
theorem controlTransferTrace {K Λ σ τ : Type} [DecidableEq K]
(states : (σ × Option Bool) ≃ τ) (source destination : K)
(distinct : source ≠ destination) (again : Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ τ)
(code : target again = MachineControl.statement id states
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt source destination id false again exit))
(base : K → List Bool) (ambient : σ) (register : Option Bool) :
(advance (TM2.step target))^[(base source).length + 1]
(some ⟨some again, states (ambient, register), base⟩) =
some ⟨exit, states (ambient, none),
Reduction.MachineTransfer.tapesAt source destination base []
((base source).reverse ++ base destination)⟩ := by
let raw := MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states.symm target
have atRaw : raw again = Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt source destination id false again exit := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm (target again) = _
rw [code]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have run := Reduction.MachineTransfer.transferAt_fromTapes source destination distinct id false
again exit raw atRaw base ambient register
unfold Reduction.MachineTransfer.nextAt at run
simpa only [MachineControl.configuration, Option.map_some, id_eq, Option.map_id,
List.map_id] using controlTrace states target ((base source).length + 1) _ _ run
variable {ρ : Type} {d : Nat}
def clearRegister (state : State ρ d) : State ρ d :=
(MachineExpanderTable.clearRegister state.1, state.2)
@[simp] theorem registerStates_reset (state : State ρ d) :
registerStates ρ d (((registerStates ρ d).symm state).1, none) =
clearRegister state := rfl
@[simp] theorem clearRegister_idempotent (state : State ρ d) :
clearRegister (clearRegister state) = clearRegister state := rfl
@[simp] theorem caller_clearRegister (state : State ρ d) :
caller (clearRegister state) = caller state := rfl
@[simp] theorem clearRegister_position (state : State ρ d) :
(clearRegister state).1.2 = state.1.2 := rfl
@[simp] theorem clearRegister_register (state : State ρ d) :
(clearRegister state).1.1.2 = none := rfl
variable [Fintype ρ]
theorem boolTraceActual (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (n : Nat)
(start finish : TM2.Cfg BoolAlphabet (Label d) (State ρ d))
(run : (advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[n] (some start) = some finish) :
(advance (TM2.step (program positive H growth)))^[n]
(some (MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration alphabet_eq.symm start)) =
some (MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration alphabet_eq.symm finish) := by
have h := MachineAlphabetTransport.successfulTrace alphabet_eq.symm
(boolView positive H growth) n start finish run
simpa only [boolView, MachineAlphabetTransport.program_symm_roundtrip] using h
theorem drainBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (source : Tape) (again next : OuterLabel)
(code : boolOuterStatement (ρ := ρ) positive H again = drainStatement source again next)
(base : Tape → List Bool) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[(base source).length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr again), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr next), clearRegister state, Function.update base source []⟩ := by
have atLoop : boolView (ρ := ρ) positive H growth (.inr again) =
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(MachineDrain.drain source (.inr again) (some (.inr next))) := by
rw [boolView_outer, code]
rfl
have h := controlDrainTrace (registerStates ρ d) source (.inr again) (some (.inr next))
(boolView positive H growth) atLoop base
((registerStates ρ d).symm state).1 ((registerStates ρ d).symm state).2
simpa only [Prod.mk.eta, Equiv.apply_symm_apply, registerStates_reset] using h
theorem transferBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (source destination : Tape) (distinct : source ≠ destination)
(again next : OuterLabel)
(code : boolOuterStatement (ρ := ρ) positive H again =
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt (Γ := BoolAlphabet) source destination id false
(.inr again) (some (.inr next))))
(base : Tape → List Bool) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[(base source).length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr again), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr next), clearRegister state,
Reduction.MachineTransfer.tapesAt source destination base []
((base source).reverse ++ base destination)⟩ := by
have atLoop : boolView (ρ := ρ) positive H growth (.inr again) =
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt source destination id false
(.inr again) (some (.inr next))) := by
rw [boolView_outer, code]
have h := controlTransferTrace (registerStates ρ d) source destination distinct
(.inr again) (some (.inr next)) (boolView positive H growth) atLoop base
((registerStates ρ d).symm state).1 ((registerStates ρ d).symm state).2
simpa only [Prod.mk.eta, Equiv.apply_symm_apply, registerStates_reset] using h
def installedTapes (base : Tape → List Bool) (newWord : List Bool) : Tape → List Bool :=
Function.update
(Function.update
(Function.update (Function.update base tableTape newWord) resultTape [])
(.inr .tableReverse) [])
(.inr .currentSize) []
def cleanedCounterTapes (base : Tape → List Bool) : Tape → List Bool :=
Function.update (Function.update base inputVertexTape []) vertexCountTape []
theorem installTableBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : Tape → List Bool) (newWord : List Bool)
(resultWord : base resultTape = newWord) (reverseEmpty : base (.inr .tableReverse) = [])
(state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[
(base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length + (base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4]
(some ⟨some (.inr .clearOldTable), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), clearRegister state,
installedTapes base newWord⟩ := by
let b0 := Function.update base tableTape []
let b1 := Function.update (Function.update b0 resultTape []) (.inr .tableReverse) newWord.reverse
let b2 := Function.update (Function.update b1 (.inr .tableReverse) []) tableTape newWord
let b3 := Function.update b2 (.inr .currentSize) []
have h0 := drainBoolTrace positive H growth tableTape .clearOldTable .reverseResult rfl base state
have b0Result : b0 resultTape = newWord := by
simpa [b0, tableTape, resultTape] using resultWord
have b0Reverse : b0 (.inr .tableReverse) = [] := by
simpa [b0, tableTape] using reverseEmpty
have h1 : (advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[newWord.length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr .reverseResult), clearRegister state, b0⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr .reverseTable), clearRegister state, b1⟩ := by
simpa only [b0Result, b0Reverse, List.append_nil, Reduction.MachineTransfer.tapesAt,
clearRegister_idempotent] using
transferBoolTrace positive H growth resultTape (.inr .tableReverse) (by decide)
.reverseResult .reverseTable rfl b0 (clearRegister state)
have b1Reverse : b1 (.inr .tableReverse) = newWord.reverse := by simp [b1]
have b1Table : b1 tableTape = [] := by simp [b1, b0, tableTape, resultTape]
have h2 : (advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[newWord.length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr .reverseTable), clearRegister state, b1⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr .clearCurrentSize), clearRegister state, b2⟩ := by
simpa only [b1Reverse, b1Table, List.reverse_reverse, List.length_reverse,
List.append_nil, Reduction.MachineTransfer.tapesAt, clearRegister_idempotent] using
transferBoolTrace positive H growth (.inr .tableReverse) tableTape (by decide)
.reverseTable .clearCurrentSize rfl b1 (clearRegister state)
have b2Current : b2 (.inr .currentSize) = base (.inr .currentSize) := by
simp [b2, b1, b0, tableTape, resultTape]
have h3 : (advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[
(base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr .clearCurrentSize), clearRegister state, b2⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), clearRegister state, b3⟩ := by
simpa only [b2Current, clearRegister_idempotent] using
drainBoolTrace positive H growth (.inr .currentSize) .clearCurrentSize
(.affine .multiplySize .seed) rfl b2 (clearRegister state)
have final : b3 = installedTapes base newWord := by
funext tape
rcases tape with table | extra
· rcases table with row | tableExtra
· cases row <;> simp [b3, b2, b1, b0, installedTapes, tableTape, resultTape]
· cases tableExtra <;> simp [b3, b2, b1, b0, installedTapes, tableTape, resultTape]
· cases extra <;> simp [b3, b2, b1, b0, installedTapes, tableTape, resultTape]
rw [show (base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length +
(base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4 =
((base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 1) +
((newWord.length + 1) + ((newWord.length + 1) + ((base tableTape).length + 1))) by omega,
Function.iterate_add_apply _ ((base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 1),
Function.iterate_add_apply _ (newWord.length + 1) ((newWord.length + 1) + ((base tableTape).length + 1)),
Function.iterate_add_apply _ (newWord.length + 1) ((base tableTape).length + 1),
h0, h1, h2, h3, final]
theorem cleanupCountersBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : Tape → List Bool) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[
(base inputVertexTape).length + (base vertexCountTape).length + 2]
(some ⟨some (.inr .drainInputVertex), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr .levelGuard), clearRegister state, cleanedCounterTapes base⟩ := by
have h0 := drainBoolTrace positive H growth inputVertexTape .drainInputVertex .drainVertexCount
rfl base state
have count : (Function.update base inputVertexTape []) vertexCountTape = base vertexCountTape := by
simp [inputVertexTape, vertexCountTape]
have h1 := drainBoolTrace positive H growth vertexCountTape .drainVertexCount .levelGuard
rfl (Function.update base inputVertexTape []) (clearRegister state)
simp only [count, clearRegister_idempotent] at h1
rw [show (base inputVertexTape).length + (base vertexCountTape).length + 2 =
((base vertexCountTape).length + 1) + ((base inputVertexTape).length + 1) by omega,
Function.iterate_add_apply, h0]
exact h1
theorem installTableTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(newWord : List Bool) (resultWord : toBoolTapes base resultTape = newWord)
(reverseEmpty : toBoolTapes base (.inr .tableReverse) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (program positive H growth)))^[
(toBoolTapes base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length +
(toBoolTapes base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4]
(some ⟨some (.inr .clearOldTable), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), clearRegister state,
fromBoolTapes (installedTapes (toBoolTapes base) newWord)⟩ := by
have h := installTableBoolTrace positive H growth (toBoolTapes base) newWord resultWord reverseEmpty state
simpa only [configuration_fromBool, fromBool_toBool] using boolTraceActual positive H growth _ _ _ h
theorem cleanupCountersTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (program positive H growth)))^[
(toBoolTapes base inputVertexTape).length + (toBoolTapes base vertexCountTape).length + 2]
(some ⟨some (.inr .drainInputVertex), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr .levelGuard), clearRegister state,
fromBoolTapes (cleanedCounterTapes (toBoolTapes base))⟩ := by
have h := cleanupCountersBoolTrace positive H growth (toBoolTapes base) state
simpa only [configuration_fromBool, fromBool_toBool] using boolTraceActual positive H growth _ _ _ h
def installTableInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(newWord : List Bool) (resultWord : toBoolTapes base resultTape = newWord)
(reverseEmpty : toBoolTapes base (.inr .tableReverse) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr .clearOldTable), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), clearRegister state,
fromBoolTapes (installedTapes (toBoolTapes base) newWord)⟩)
((toBoolTapes base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length +
(toBoolTapes base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4) where
steps := (toBoolTapes base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length +
(toBoolTapes base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4
evals_in_steps := installTableTrace positive H growth base newWord resultWord reverseEmpty state
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
def cleanupCountersInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr .drainInputVertex), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (.inr .levelGuard), clearRegister state,
fromBoolTapes (cleanedCounterTapes (toBoolTapes base))⟩)
((toBoolTapes base inputVertexTape).length + (toBoolTapes base vertexCountTape).length + 2) where
steps := (toBoolTapes base inputVertexTape).length + (toBoolTapes base vertexCountTape).length + 2
evals_in_steps := cleanupCountersTrace positive H growth base state
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
end DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
end
section
namespace DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
open Turing MachineComposition
open PCP.ExpanderTables PCP.ExpanderRowControl
theorem affine_source_ne_scratch (phase : AffinePhase) :
affineSource phase ≠ .inr .unaryScratch := by cases phase <;> decide
theorem affine_source_ne_destination (phase : AffinePhase) :
affineSource phase ≠ affineDestination phase := by cases phase <;> decide
theorem affine_scratch_ne_destination (phase : AffinePhase) :
(.inr .unaryScratch : Tape) ≠ affineDestination phase := by cases phase <;> decide
def affineResultTapes (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) :
(tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
Function.update base (affineDestination phase)
(boolWord (affineDestination phase)
(encodeWord (affineCoefficient d phase * n) ++ toBoolTapes base (affineDestination phase)))
theorem affineResultTapes_other (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) (tape : Tape)
(different : tape ≠ affineDestination phase) :
affineResultTapes d phase base n tape = base tape := by
simp [affineResultTapes, different]
theorem affineResultTapes_source (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) :
affineResultTapes d phase base n (affineSource phase) = base (affineSource phase) :=
affineResultTapes_other d phase base n _ (affine_source_ne_destination phase)
theorem affineResultTapes_scratch (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) :
affineResultTapes d phase base n (.inr .unaryScratch) = base (.inr .unaryScratch) :=
affineResultTapes_other d phase base n _ (affine_scratch_ne_destination phase)
theorem affineResultTapes_destination (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) :
toBoolTapes (affineResultTapes d phase base n) (affineDestination phase) =
encodeWord (affineCoefficient d phase * n) ++ toBoolTapes base (affineDestination phase) := by
simp [affineResultTapes, toBoolTapes]
variable {ρ : Type} [Fintype ρ] {d : Nat}
theorem affinePhaseBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (phase : AffinePhase) (base : Tape → List Bool)
(n : Nat) (suffix : List Bool)
(sourceWord : base (affineSource phase) = encodeWord n ++ suffix)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[2 * (n + 1) + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr (.affine phase .seed)), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (affineExit d phase), clearRegister state,
Function.update base (affineDestination phase)
(encodeWord (affineCoefficient d phase * n) ++ base (affineDestination phase))⟩ := by
let states := registerStates ρ d
let target := boolView (ρ := ρ) positive H growth
let sourceProgram := MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl (Label d)) states.symm target
have atSeed : sourceProgram (.inr (.affine phase .seed)) =
MachineUnaryAffineAt.seed (affineDestination phase) 0 (.inr (.affine phase .scan)) := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm
(boolView positive H growth (.inr (.affine phase .seed))) = _
rw [boolView_outer]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have atScan : sourceProgram (.inr (.affine phase .scan)) =
MachineUnaryAffineAt.scan (affineSource phase) (.inr .unaryScratch)
(affineDestination phase) (affineCoefficient d phase)
(.inr (.affine phase .scan)) (.inr (.affine phase .restore)) := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm
(boolView positive H growth (.inr (.affine phase .scan))) = _
rw [boolView_outer]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have atRestore : sourceProgram (.inr (.affine phase .restore)) =
Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt (.inr .unaryScratch) (affineSource phase) id false
(.inr (.affine phase .restore)) (some (affineExit d phase)) := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm
(boolView positive H growth (.inr (.affine phase .restore))) = _
rw [boolView_outer]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have raw := MachineUnaryAffineAt.seededAffineTrace
(affineSource phase) (.inr .unaryScratch) (affineDestination phase)
(affine_source_ne_scratch phase) (affine_source_ne_destination phase)
(affine_scratch_ne_destination phase) (affineCoefficient d phase) 0
(.inr (.affine phase .seed)) (.inr (.affine phase .scan)) (.inr (.affine phase .restore))
(some (affineExit d phase)) sourceProgram atSeed atScan atRestore base n suffix
sourceWord scratchEmpty (states.symm state).1 (states.symm state).2
have run := controlTrace states target (2 * (n + 1) + 1) _ _ raw
simpa only [states, target, MachineControl.configuration, Option.map_some, id_eq, Prod.mk.eta,
Equiv.apply_symm_apply, Nat.add_zero, registerStates_reset] using run
theorem affinePhaseTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) (suffix : List Bool)
(sourceWord : toBoolTapes base (affineSource phase) = encodeWord n ++ suffix)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (program positive H growth)))^[2 * (n + 1) + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr (.affine phase .seed)), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (affineExit d phase), clearRegister state,
affineResultTapes d phase base n⟩ := by
have raw := affinePhaseBoolTrace positive H growth phase (toBoolTapes base) n suffix
sourceWord scratchEmpty state
have transported := boolTraceActual positive H growth (2 * (n + 1) + 1) _ _ raw
simpa only [configuration_fromBool, fromBoolTapes_update, fromBool_toBool,
affineResultTapes] using transported
def affinePhaseInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) (suffix : List Bool)
(sourceWord : toBoolTapes base (affineSource phase) = encodeWord n ++ suffix)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr (.affine phase .seed)), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (affineExit d phase), clearRegister state,
affineResultTapes d phase base n⟩) (2 * (n + 1) + 1) where
steps := 2 * (n + 1) + 1
evals_in_steps := affinePhaseTrace positive H growth phase base n suffix sourceWord scratchEmpty state
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
def copyCountInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(n : Nat) (sourceWord : base (.inr .currentSize) = encodeWord n)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = [])
(destinationEmpty : base vertexCountTape = []) (state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr (.affine .copyCount .seed)), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (.inl (.inr .initialize)), clearRegister state,
Function.update base vertexCountTape (encodeWord n)⟩) (2 * (n + 1) + 1) := by
have run := affinePhaseInTime positive H growth .copyCount base n []
(by simpa only [affineSource, toBoolTapes, toBoolWord, List.append_nil] using sourceWord)
scratchEmpty state
change base (.inl (.inr .vertexCount)) = [] at destinationEmpty
simpa only [affineExit, affineResultTapes, affineDestination, affineCoefficient,
Nat.one_mul, vertexCountTape, boolWord, toBoolTapes, toBoolWord,
destinationEmpty, List.append_nil] using run
def multiplySizeInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(n : Nat) (sourceWord : base inputVertexTape = encodeWord n)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = [])
(destinationEmpty : base (.inr .currentSize) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (.inr .drainInputVertex), clearRegister state,
Function.update base (.inr .currentSize) (encodeWord (cloudSize d * n))⟩)
(2 * (n + 1) + 1) := by
have run := affinePhaseInTime positive H growth .multiplySize base n []
(by simpa only [affineSource, inputVertexTape, toBoolTapes, toBoolWord,
List.append_nil] using sourceWord)
scratchEmpty state
simpa only [affineExit, affineResultTapes, affineDestination, affineCoefficient,
boolWord, toBoolTapes, toBoolWord, destinationEmpty, List.append_nil] using run
end DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
end
section
namespace DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderRow
open Turing
open PCP.ExpanderTables PCP.ExpanderRowControl PCP.AlphabetTable
def emitSteps (n : Nat) : Nat := 3 * (n + 1) + 6
theorem affinePlan_bits {σ : Type} {bound : Nat} (coefficient : Nat)
(offset : σ → Fin bound) (n : Nat) (ambient : σ) :
Emitter.prefixBits (affinePlan coefficient offset) (fun _ : Fin 1 => n) ambient 3 =
encodeWord (coefficient * n + (offset ambient).val) := by
change Emitter.prefixBits
(Emitter.listCommands (Emitter.affineCommands [((0 : Fin 1), coefficient)] offset))
(fun _ : Fin 1 => n) ambient
(Emitter.affineCommands [((0 : Fin 1), coefficient)] offset).length = _
rw [Emitter.bits_listCommands, Emitter.affineCommands_bits]
simp [Emitter.affineValue]
theorem affinePlan_steps {σ : Type} {bound : Nat} (coefficient : Nat)
(offset : σ → Fin bound) (n : Nat) :
Emitter.prefixSteps (affinePlan coefficient offset) (fun _ : Fin 1 => n) 3 + 1 =
emitSteps n := by
simp [affinePlan, Emitter.prefixSteps, Emitter.commandAt, Emitter.listCommands,
Emitter.affineCommands, Emitter.commandSteps, emitSteps]
def emittedWord {K : Type} [DecidableEq K]
(target : K) (base : K → List Bool) (value : Nat) : K → List Bool :=
Function.update base target ((encodeWord value).reverse ++ base target)
@[simp] theorem emittedWord_target {K : Type} [DecidableEq K]
(target : K) (base : K → List Bool) (value : Nat) :
emittedWord target base value target = (encodeWord value).reverse ++ base target := by
simp [emittedWord]
theorem emittedWord_other {K : Type} [DecidableEq K]
(target : K) (base : K → List Bool) (value : Nat)
(tape : K) (different : tape ≠ target) :
emittedWord target base value tape = base tape := by
simp [emittedWord, different]
variable {ρ : Type} [Fintype ρ] {d : Nat}
@[simp] theorem program_firstEmit (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(label : Emitter.Label 3 (degree d)) :
program (ρ := ρ) positive H (.firstEmit label) =
Emitter.statement (firstPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => Tape.inputVertex)
.emitScratch .queryReverse Label.firstEmit (some Label.firstReverse) label := rfl
@[simp] theorem program_secondEmit (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(label : Emitter.Label 3 (degree d)) :
program (ρ := ρ) positive H (.secondEmit label) =
Emitter.statement (secondPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => Tape.quotientFirst)
.emitScratch .queryReverse Label.secondEmit (some Label.secondReverse) label := rfl
@[simp] theorem program_outputEmit (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(label : Emitter.Label 3 (rowFactor d)) :
program (ρ := ρ) positive H (.outputEmit label) =
Emitter.statement (outputPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => Tape.quotientSecond)
.emitScratch .output Label.outputEmit (some (Label.cleanup 0)) label := rfl
section Embedded
variable {K Λ : Type} [DecidableEq K]
theorem firstEmitTraceAt (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ports : Tape → K) (portsInjective : Function.Injective ports)
(labels : Label d → Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ (State ρ d))
(atLabels : ∀ l, target (labels l) = statement positive H ports labels exit l)
(n : Nat) (base : K → List Bool)
(source : base (ports .inputVertex) = encodeWord n)
(scratch : base (ports .emitScratch) = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
(MachineComposition.advance (TM2.step target))^[emitSteps n]
(some ⟨some (labels (.firstEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry))),
((ambient, ()), none), base⟩) =
some ⟨some (labels .firstReverse), ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord (ports .queryReverse) base (firstAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩ := by
have code : ∀ l, target (labels (.firstEmit l)) =
Emitter.statement (firstPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => ports .inputVertex)
(ports .emitScratch) (ports .queryReverse) (fun k => labels (.firstEmit k))
(some (labels .firstReverse)) l := by
intro l
rw [atLabels]
rfl
have run := Emitter.planTrace (firstPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => ports .inputVertex)
(ports .emitScratch) (ports .queryReverse)
(by intro i h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(by intro i h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(by intro h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(fun k => labels (.firstEmit k)) (some (labels .firstReverse)) target code
(fun _ : Fin 1 => n) base (fun _ => source) scratch ambient
simpa only [firstPlan, affinePlan_steps, affinePlan_bits, Emitter.resultTapes,
emittedWord, firstAddress] using run
theorem secondEmitTraceAt (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ports : Tape → K) (portsInjective : Function.Injective ports)
(labels : Label d → Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ (State ρ d))
(atLabels : ∀ l, target (labels l) = statement positive H ports labels exit l)
(n : Nat) (base : K → List Bool)
(source : base (ports .quotientFirst) = encodeWord n)
(scratch : base (ports .emitScratch) = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
(MachineComposition.advance (TM2.step target))^[emitSteps n]
(some ⟨some (labels (.secondEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry))),
((ambient, ()), none), base⟩) =
some ⟨some (labels .secondReverse), ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord (ports .queryReverse) base (secondAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩ := by
have code : ∀ l, target (labels (.secondEmit l)) =
Emitter.statement (secondPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => ports .quotientFirst)
(ports .emitScratch) (ports .queryReverse) (fun k => labels (.secondEmit k))
(some (labels .secondReverse)) l := by
intro l
rw [atLabels]
rfl
have run := Emitter.planTrace (secondPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => ports .quotientFirst)
(ports .emitScratch) (ports .queryReverse)
(by intro i h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(by intro i h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(by intro h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(fun k => labels (.secondEmit k)) (some (labels .secondReverse)) target code
(fun _ : Fin 1 => n) base (fun _ => source) scratch ambient
simpa only [secondPlan, affinePlan_steps, affinePlan_bits, Emitter.resultTapes,
emittedWord, secondAddress] using run
theorem outputEmitTraceAt (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ports : Tape → K) (portsInjective : Function.Injective ports)
(labels : Label d → Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ (State ρ d))
(atLabels : ∀ l, target (labels l) = statement positive H ports labels exit l)
(n : Nat) (base : K → List Bool)
(source : base (ports .quotientSecond) = encodeWord n)
(scratch : base (ports .emitScratch) = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
(MachineComposition.advance (TM2.step target))^[emitSteps n]
(some ⟨some (labels (.outputEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry))),
((ambient, ()), none), base⟩) =
some ⟨some (labels (.cleanup 0)), ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord (ports .output) base (outputAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩ := by
have code : ∀ l, target (labels (.outputEmit l)) =
Emitter.statement (outputPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => ports .quotientSecond)
(ports .emitScratch) (ports .output) (fun k => labels (.outputEmit k))
(some (labels (.cleanup 0))) l := by
intro l
rw [atLabels]
rfl
have run := Emitter.planTrace (outputPlan ρ d) (fun _ : Fin 1 => ports .quotientSecond)
(ports .emitScratch) (ports .output)
(by intro i h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(by intro i h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(by intro h; have h' := portsInjective h; cases h')
(fun k => labels (.outputEmit k)) (some (labels (.cleanup 0))) target code
(fun _ : Fin 1 => n) base (fun _ => source) scratch ambient
simpa only [outputPlan, affinePlan_steps, affinePlan_bits, Emitter.resultTapes,
emittedWord, outputAddress] using run
def firstEmitInTimeAt (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ports : Tape → K) (portsInjective : Function.Injective ports)
(labels : Label d → Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ (State ρ d))
(atLabels : ∀ l, target (labels l) = statement positive H ports labels exit l)
(n : Nat) (base : K → List Bool)
(source : base (ports .inputVertex) = encodeWord n)
(scratch : base (ports .emitScratch) = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step target)
⟨some (labels (.firstEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry))), ((ambient, ()), none), base⟩
(some ⟨some (labels .firstReverse), ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord (ports .queryReverse) base (firstAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩) (emitSteps n) where
steps := emitSteps n
evals_in_steps := firstEmitTraceAt positive H ports portsInjective labels exit target atLabels
n base source scratch ambient
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
def secondEmitInTimeAt (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ports : Tape → K) (portsInjective : Function.Injective ports)
(labels : Label d → Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ (State ρ d))
(atLabels : ∀ l, target (labels l) = statement positive H ports labels exit l)
(n : Nat) (base : K → List Bool)
(source : base (ports .quotientFirst) = encodeWord n)
(scratch : base (ports .emitScratch) = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step target)
⟨some (labels (.secondEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry))), ((ambient, ()), none), base⟩
(some ⟨some (labels .secondReverse), ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord (ports .queryReverse) base (secondAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩) (emitSteps n) where
steps := emitSteps n
evals_in_steps := secondEmitTraceAt positive H ports portsInjective labels exit target atLabels
n base source scratch ambient
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
def outputEmitInTimeAt (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ports : Tape → K) (portsInjective : Function.Injective ports)
(labels : Label d → Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ (State ρ d))
(atLabels : ∀ l, target (labels l) = statement positive H ports labels exit l)
(n : Nat) (base : K → List Bool)
(source : base (ports .quotientSecond) = encodeWord n)
(scratch : base (ports .emitScratch) = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step target)
⟨some (labels (.outputEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry))), ((ambient, ()), none), base⟩
(some ⟨some (labels (.cleanup 0)), ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord (ports .output) base (outputAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩) (emitSteps n) where
steps := emitSteps n
evals_in_steps := outputEmitTraceAt positive H ports portsInjective labels exit target atLabels
n base source scratch ambient
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
end Embedded
theorem firstEmitTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(n : Nat) (base : Tape → List Bool)
(source : base .inputVertex = encodeWord n) (scratch : base .emitScratch = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
(MachineComposition.advance (TM2.step (program positive H)))^[emitSteps n]
(some ⟨some (.firstEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry)),
((ambient, ()), none), base⟩) =
some ⟨some .firstReverse, ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord .queryReverse base (firstAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩ := by
exact firstEmitTraceAt positive H id Function.injective_id id none (program positive H)
(fun _ => rfl) n base source scratch ambient
theorem secondEmitTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(n : Nat) (base : Tape → List Bool)
(source : base .quotientFirst = encodeWord n) (scratch : base .emitScratch = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
(MachineComposition.advance (TM2.step (program positive H)))^[emitSteps n]
(some ⟨some (.secondEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry)),
((ambient, ()), none), base⟩) =
some ⟨some .secondReverse, ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord .queryReverse base (secondAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩ := by
exact secondEmitTraceAt positive H id Function.injective_id id none (program positive H)
(fun _ => rfl) n base source scratch ambient
theorem outputEmitTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(n : Nat) (base : Tape → List Bool)
(source : base .quotientSecond = encodeWord n) (scratch : base .emitScratch = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
(MachineComposition.advance (TM2.step (program positive H)))^[emitSteps n]
(some ⟨some (.outputEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry)),
((ambient, ()), none), base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.cleanup 0), ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord .output base (outputAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩ := by
exact outputEmitTraceAt positive H id Function.injective_id id none (program positive H)
(fun _ => rfl) n base source scratch ambient
def firstEmitInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(n : Nat) (base : Tape → List Bool)
(source : base .inputVertex = encodeWord n) (scratch : base .emitScratch = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H))
⟨some (.firstEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry)), ((ambient, ()), none), base⟩
(some ⟨some .firstReverse, ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord .queryReverse base (firstAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩) (emitSteps n) where
steps := emitSteps n
evals_in_steps := firstEmitTrace positive H n base source scratch ambient
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
def secondEmitInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(n : Nat) (base : Tape → List Bool)
(source : base .quotientFirst = encodeWord n) (scratch : base .emitScratch = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H))
⟨some (.secondEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry)), ((ambient, ()), none), base⟩
(some ⟨some .secondReverse, ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord .queryReverse base (secondAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩) (emitSteps n) where
steps := emitSteps n
evals_in_steps := secondEmitTrace positive H n base source scratch ambient
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
def outputEmitInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(n : Nat) (base : Tape → List Bool)
(source : base .quotientSecond = encodeWord n) (scratch : base .emitScratch = [])
(ambient : Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H))
⟨some (.outputEmit (Emitter.labelAt 3 _ 0 .entry)), ((ambient, ()), none), base⟩
(some ⟨some (.cleanup 0), ((ambient, ()), none),
emittedWord .output base (outputAddress n ambient.1.2)⟩) (emitSteps n) where
steps := emitSteps n
evals_in_steps := outputEmitTrace positive H n base source scratch ambient
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
end DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderRow
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
end OAI