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| import Mathlib | |
| import OAI.Computability.MaxCut.Encoding.PrivateFourier | |
| import OAI.Computability.MaxCut.Encoding.TableKeysGame | |
| import OAI.Computability.MaxCut.Games.RowErasureSliceQuotient | |
| namespace OAI | |
| /-! | |
| # Decoding an actual transferred column slice | |
| The point `Mstar` used to parametrize a transferred slice is distinct from the | |
| canonical visible row base `observedBase A rows`. The right strategy uses only | |
| the latter. Their kernel-valued difference appears solely in the analysis. | |
| The exact quotient equivalence transports uniform slice agreement, including | |
| the affine offset, to the conditional private-decoder theorem. | |
| -/ | |
| noncomputable section | |
| namespace MaxCutGames.Decoder.TransferredDecoding | |
| open MaxCutGames.Integration.BinaryLinear | |
| open MaxCutGames.Reduction | |
| open MaxCutGames.Soundness | |
| open ActualSource | |
| open PrivateFourier PrivateStrategy | |
| open scoped BigOperators Classical | |
| open MaxCutGames.Inverse | |
| attribute [local instance] Fintype.ofFinite | |
| local instance homFintype {D F : Type*} | |
| [AddCommGroup D] [Module F2 D] [AddCommGroup F] [Module F2 F] | |
| [Fintype D] [Fintype F] : Fintype (D →ₗ[F2] F) := | |
| Fintype.ofInjective (fun M : D →ₗ[F2] F => (M : D → F)) DFunLike.coe_injective | |
| /-- Equality indicators depend on their propositions, not on the chosen | |
| computable or classical decision procedures. Both deciders are explicit. -/ | |
| theorem indicator_congr (P Q : Prop) (dP : Decidable P) (dQ : Decidable Q) | |
| (h : P ↔ Q) : @ite ℝ P dP 1 0 = @ite ℝ Q dQ 1 0 := by | |
| cases propext h | |
| cases Subsingleton.elim dP dQ | |
| rfl | |
| section Rebase | |
| variable {E K R : Type*} [AddCommGroup E] [Module F2 E] | |
| [AddCommGroup K] [Module F2 K] [AddCommGroup R] [Module F2 R] | |
| /-- The slice origin, expressed relative to the fixed visible row base. -/ | |
| def privateOrigin (A : K →ₗ[F2] R) (rows : AdviceFibers.ObservedRow (E := E) A) | |
| (Mstar : E →ₗ[F2] K) (hstar : A.comp Mstar = rows.val) : E →ₗ[F2] A.ker := | |
| AdviceFibers.kernelDifference A rows.val (AdviceFibers.observedBase A rows) | |
| (AdviceFibers.observedBase_property A rows) ⟨Mstar, hstar⟩ | |
| /-- Rebase the complete quotient parametrization without changing its matrices. -/ | |
| theorem assemble_privateOrigin (A : K →ₗ[F2] R) | |
| (rows : AdviceFibers.ObservedRow (E := E) A) | |
| (Mstar : E →ₗ[F2] K) (hstar : A.comp Mstar = rows.val) | |
| (Q : Submodule F2 E) (L : (E ⧸ Q) →ₗ[F2] A.ker) : | |
| AdviceFibers.assemble A (AdviceFibers.observedBase A rows) | |
| (privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar + L.comp Q.mkQ) = | |
| (RowErasureSliceQuotient.equiv A Q Mstar L).val := by | |
| ext x | |
| change AdviceFibers.observedBase A rows x + | |
| ((Mstar x - AdviceFibers.observedBase A rows x) + (L (Q.mkQ x) : K)) = | |
| Mstar x + (L (Q.mkQ x) : K) | |
| rw [← add_assoc] | |
| congr 1 | |
| rw [add_comm, sub_add_cancel] | |
| end Rebase | |
| variable {R : Type} [AddCommGroup R] [Module F2 R] | |
| variable {k s d : Nat} | |
| /-- A default actual projected answer depends only on the displayed positions. -/ | |
| def visibleFallback (J : Finset (Fin k)) : ActualAnswer (TableKeys.visibleTau J) := | |
| ⟨Pi.single none 1, by simp [TableKeys.visibleTau]⟩ | |
| /-- Exact transport from the actual conditional matrix slice to the private | |
| Fourier coordinates. `targetIntercept` uses the visible base, not `Mstar`. -/ | |
| theorem actual_slice_agreement_eq_private (S : Source) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (J : Finset (Fin k)) (O : RawPrivateTable.SupportedV J (ActualGame.names S)) | |
| (A : Alphabet s →ₗ[F2] R) | |
| (rows : AdviceFibers.ObservedRow (E := RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J) A) | |
| (T : RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J →ₗ[F2] Vector d) | |
| (Mstar : RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J →ₗ[F2] Alphabet s) | |
| (hstar : A.comp Mstar = rows.val) (Q : Submodule F2 (RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J)) | |
| [Fintype ((RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J ⧸ Q) →ₗ[F2] A.ker)] | |
| [Fintype (RowErasureSliceQuotient.AffineSlice A Q Mstar)] | |
| (z' : RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J) (u : Alphabet s) : | |
| (𝔼 M : RowErasureSliceQuotient.AffineSlice A Q Mstar, | |
| if TableKeysRestoration.projectedAnswer S k s d labeling J O (M.val.prod T) = | |
| M.val z' + u then (1 : ℝ) else 0) = | |
| 𝔼 L : (RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J ⧸ Q) →ₗ[F2] A.ker, | |
| if TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer S labeling J O A rows T | |
| (privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar + L.comp Q.mkQ) = | |
| TableKeysPrivateRow.targetIntercept J A rows z' u + | |
| ((privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar + L.comp Q.mkQ) z' : Alphabet s) | |
| then (1 : ℝ) else 0 := by | |
| rw [← RowErasureSliceQuotient.expect_equiv A Q Mstar] | |
| apply Finset.expect_congr rfl | |
| intro L _ | |
| rw [← assemble_privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar Q L] | |
| change (if TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer S labeling J O A rows T | |
| (privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar + L.comp Q.mkQ) = | |
| AdviceFibers.assemble A (AdviceFibers.observedBase A rows) | |
| (privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar + L.comp Q.mkQ) z' + u | |
| then (1 : ℝ) else 0) = _ | |
| rw [TableKeysPrivateRow.affine_target_on_row J A rows | |
| (privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar + L.comp Q.mkQ) z' u] | |
| rw [add_comm (((privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar + L.comp Q.mkQ) z') : Alphabet s) | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.targetIntercept J A rows z' u)] | |
| /-- Private policies for an actual restored labeling satisfy the conditional | |
| decoding bound on every transferred good slice. Folding and first-bit | |
| preservation come from their concrete constructions, not additional premises. -/ | |
| theorem actual_transferred_decoding (S : Source) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (J : Finset (Fin k)) (occ : Fin k → Fin S.occurrences) | |
| (slot : Fin k → PartnerProjection.Slot) | |
| (A : Alphabet s →ₗ[F2] R) | |
| (rows : AdviceFibers.ObservedRow (E := RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J) A) | |
| (T : RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J →ₗ[F2] Vector d) | |
| (Mstar : RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J →ₗ[F2] Alphabet s) | |
| (hstar : A.comp Mstar = rows.val) | |
| (Z : Submodule F2 (ActualHomogeneous.E k)) [Fintype Z] | |
| (z : ActualHomogeneous.E k) (hz : ActualHomogeneous.tau z = 1) | |
| (u : Alphabet s) (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 ≤ α) (ℓ r : ℕ) | |
| (hH : Module.finrank F2 A.ker ≤ ℓ) (hZ : Module.finrank F2 Z ≤ r) | |
| [Fintype A.ker] | |
| [Fintype (RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J →ₗ[F2] A.ker)] | |
| [Fintype (A.ker →ₗ[F2] RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J)] | |
| [Fintype (A.ker →ₗ[F2] Z.map (RawPrivateTable.projection J (ActualGame.rhs S) occ slot))] | |
| [Fintype ((RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J ⧸ | |
| Z.map (RawPrivateTable.projection J (ActualGame.rhs S) occ slot)) →ₗ[F2] A.ker)] | |
| [Fintype (RowErasureSliceQuotient.AffineSlice A | |
| (Z.map (RawPrivateTable.projection J (ActualGame.rhs S) occ slot)) Mstar)] | |
| (hsmall : 1 / (Fintype.card A.ker : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) | |
| (hagreement : α / 4 ≤ | |
| 𝔼 M : RowErasureSliceQuotient.AffineSlice A | |
| (Z.map (RawPrivateTable.projection J (ActualGame.rhs S) occ slot)) Mstar, | |
| if TableKeysRestoration.projectedAnswer S k s d labeling J | |
| (RawPrivateTable.supported J (ActualGame.names S) occ slot) (M.val.prod T) = | |
| M.val (RawPrivateTable.projection J (ActualGame.rhs S) occ slot z) + u | |
| then (1 : ℝ) else 0) : | |
| (α / 8) ^ 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (ℓ * r) / (2 : ℝ) ^ r ≤ | |
| PrivateStrategy.conditionalAgreement Z z ActualHomogeneous.tau hz | |
| (RawPrivateTable.projection J (ActualGame.rhs S) occ slot) | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer S labeling J | |
| (RawPrivateTable.supported J (ActualGame.names S) occ slot) A rows T) | |
| A.ker.subtype (TableKeys.visibleTau J) (visibleFallback J) := by | |
| let π := RawPrivateTable.projection J (ActualGame.rhs S) occ slot | |
| let O := RawPrivateTable.supported J (ActualGame.names S) occ slot | |
| have hτ : (TableKeys.visibleTau J).comp π = ActualHomogeneous.tau := by | |
| apply LinearMap.ext | |
| intro x | |
| exact TableKeys.projection_preserves_homogeneous J (ActualGame.rhs S) occ slot x | |
| apply conditionalAgreement_from_slice Z z ActualHomogeneous.tau hz π | |
| (privateOrigin A rows Mstar hstar) | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer S labeling J O A rows T) | |
| A.ker.subtype Subtype.val_injective (TableKeys.visibleTau J) (visibleFallback J) hτ | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer_fold S labeling J O A rows T) | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.targetIntercept J A rows (π z) u) | |
| α hα ℓ r hH hZ hsmall | |
| apply hagreement.trans_eq | |
| calc | |
| _ = _ := actual_slice_agreement_eq_private S labeling J O A rows T Mstar hstar | |
| (Z.map π) (π z) u | |
| _ = _ := by | |
| apply Finset.expect_congr rfl | |
| intro L _ | |
| exact indicator_congr _ _ _ _ Iff.rfl | |
| end MaxCutGames.Decoder.TransferredDecoding | |
| namespace MaxCutGames.Decoder.VisiblePolicies | |
| open MaxCutGames.Integration.BinaryLinear | |
| open MaxCutGames.Reduction | |
| open MaxCutGames.Soundness | |
| open MaxCutGames.Foundations.Games | |
| open ActualSource PrivateStrategy | |
| open scoped BigOperators Classical | |
| attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable | |
| attribute [local instance] Fintype.ofFinite | |
| local instance homFintype {D F : Type*} | |
| [AddCommGroup D] [Module F2 D] [AddCommGroup F] [Module F2 F] | |
| [Fintype D] [Fintype F] : Fintype (D →ₗ[F2] F) := | |
| Fintype.ofInjective (fun M : D →ₗ[F2] F => (M : D → F)) DFunLike.coe_injective | |
| /-- The part of a normalized affine witness needed by the left sampler. -/ | |
| structure ResponseWitness (k : ℕ) where | |
| columns : Submodule F2 (ActualHomogeneous.E k) | |
| coefficient : ActualHomogeneous.E k | |
| firstBit : ActualHomogeneous.tau coefficient = 1 | |
| def defaultWitness (k : ℕ) : ResponseWitness k := | |
| ⟨⊥, ActualHomogeneous.hBasis k, ActualHomogeneous.tau_hBasis⟩ | |
| variable {k s d : ℕ} {R : Type} [AddCommGroup R] [Module F2 R] | |
| abbrev LeftInput (S : Source) (k s d : ℕ) (R : Type) | |
| [AddCommGroup R] [Module F2 R] := | |
| AdviceExperiment.FullAdvice k (Fin S.occurrences) (Alphabet s) (Vector d) R | |
| abbrev RightInput (S : Source) (J : Finset (Fin k)) (s d : ℕ) (R : Type) | |
| [AddCommGroup R] [Module F2 R] := | |
| AdviceExperiment.ProjectedAdvice (K := Alphabet s) (W := Vector d) (R := R) | |
| (ActualGame.names S) J | |
| /-- The witness choice has only the left observation as its variable input. -/ | |
| def chosenWitness {S : Source} | |
| (good : LeftInput S k s d R → ResponseWitness k → Prop) | |
| (q : LeftInput S k s d R) : ResponseWitness k := | |
| if h : ∃ w, good q w then Classical.choose h else defaultWitness k | |
| theorem chosenWitness_spec {S : Source} | |
| (good : LeftInput S k s d R → ResponseWitness k → Prop) | |
| (q : LeftInput S k s d R) (h : ∃ w, good q w) : | |
| good q (chosenWitness good q) := by | |
| rw [chosenWitness, dite_eq_left h] | |
| exact Classical.choose_spec h | |
| def leftPolicy {S : Source} | |
| (good : LeftInput S k s d R → ResponseWitness k → Prop) | |
| (q : LeftInput S k s d R) : FiniteDistribution (ActualAnswer (ActualHomogeneous.tau (k := k))) := | |
| let w := chosenWitness good q | |
| candidateLaw w.columns w.coefficient ActualHomogeneous.tau w.firstBit | |
| /-- A fixed valid fallback gives a total policy even on impossible row inputs. -/ | |
| def pointLaw {X : Type*} [Fintype X] (x : X) : FiniteDistribution X where | |
| weight y := if y = x then 1 else 0 | |
| nonnegative y := by split <;> norm_num | |
| normalized := by simp | |
| /-- The right kernel consumes its own complete visible observation only. -/ | |
| def rightPolicy (S : Source) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (J : Finset (Fin k)) (q : RightInput S J s d R) : | |
| FiniteDistribution (ActualAnswer (TableKeys.visibleTau J)) := | |
| if h : ∃ M : RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J →ₗ[F2] Alphabet s, | |
| q.rowMap.comp M = q.rows then | |
| privateLaw | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer S labeling J q.question q.rowMap ⟨q.rows, h⟩ q.complement) | |
| q.rowMap.ker.subtype (TableKeys.visibleTau J) (TransferredDecoding.visibleFallback J) | |
| else pointLaw (TransferredDecoding.visibleFallback J) | |
| theorem rightPolicy_on_attainable (S : Source) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (J : Finset (Fin k)) (q : RightInput S J s d R) | |
| (h : ∃ M : RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint J →ₗ[F2] Alphabet s, | |
| q.rowMap.comp M = q.rows) : | |
| rightPolicy S labeling J q = | |
| privateLaw | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer S labeling J q.question q.rowMap ⟨q.rows, h⟩ q.complement) | |
| q.rowMap.ker.subtype (TableKeys.visibleTau J) (TransferredDecoding.visibleFallback J) := by | |
| rw [rightPolicy, dite_eq_left h] | |
| theorem leftPolicy_changeHidden (S : Source) | |
| (good : LeftInput S k s d R → ResponseWitness k → Prop) | |
| (draw : AdviceExperiment.Draw k (Fin S.occurrences) (Alphabet s) (Vector d) R) | |
| (N : RawPartnerTarget.RawPoint draw.singletons →ₗ[F2] draw.rowMap.ker) : | |
| leftPolicy good (AdviceExperiment.leftObservation (ActualGame.rhs S) | |
| (AdviceExperiment.changeHidden draw N)) = | |
| leftPolicy good (AdviceExperiment.leftObservation (ActualGame.rhs S) draw) := by | |
| rw [AdviceExperiment.leftObservation_changeHidden] | |
| theorem rightPolicy_on_draw (S : Source) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (draw : AdviceExperiment.Draw k (Fin S.occurrences) (Alphabet s) (Vector d) R) : | |
| rightPolicy S labeling draw.singletons | |
| (AdviceExperiment.rightObservation (ActualGame.names S) draw).2 = | |
| privateLaw | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer S labeling draw.singletons | |
| (RawPrivateTable.supported draw.singletons (ActualGame.names S) | |
| draw.occurrences draw.positions) | |
| draw.rowMap (AdviceFibers.observe draw.rowMap draw.hiddenMatrix) draw.complement) | |
| draw.rowMap.ker.subtype (TableKeys.visibleTau draw.singletons) | |
| (TransferredDecoding.visibleFallback draw.singletons) := by | |
| rw [rightPolicy_on_attainable S labeling draw.singletons | |
| (AdviceExperiment.rightObservation (ActualGame.names S) draw).2 | |
| (AdviceExperiment.right_rows_attainable (ActualGame.names S) draw)] | |
| rfl | |
| /-- The literal product of the two observation-local stochastic responses. -/ | |
| def observedAgreement (S : Source) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (good : LeftInput S k s d R → ResponseWitness k → Prop) | |
| (draw : AdviceExperiment.Draw k (Fin S.occurrences) (Alphabet s) (Vector d) R) : ℝ := | |
| ((leftPolicy good (AdviceExperiment.leftObservation (ActualGame.rhs S) draw)).product | |
| (rightPolicy S labeling draw.singletons | |
| (AdviceExperiment.rightObservation (ActualGame.names S) draw).2)).probability | |
| (fun answers => decide | |
| (AdviceExperiment.projection (ActualGame.rhs S) draw answers.1.1 = answers.2.1)) | |
| /-- The private-decoding expression is exactly the actual local-kernel product | |
| probability. In particular there is no shared decoder random tape. -/ | |
| theorem observedAgreement_eq_private (S : Source) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (good : LeftInput S k s d R → ResponseWitness k → Prop) | |
| (draw : AdviceExperiment.Draw k (Fin S.occurrences) (Alphabet s) (Vector d) R) : | |
| observedAgreement S labeling good draw = | |
| let w := chosenWitness good (AdviceExperiment.leftObservation (ActualGame.rhs S) draw) | |
| PrivateStrategy.conditionalAgreement w.columns w.coefficient | |
| ActualHomogeneous.tau w.firstBit (AdviceExperiment.projection (ActualGame.rhs S) draw) | |
| (TableKeysPrivateRow.rowAnswer S labeling draw.singletons | |
| (RawPrivateTable.supported draw.singletons (ActualGame.names S) | |
| draw.occurrences draw.positions) | |
| draw.rowMap (AdviceFibers.observe draw.rowMap draw.hiddenMatrix) draw.complement) | |
| draw.rowMap.ker.subtype (TableKeys.visibleTau draw.singletons) | |
| (TransferredDecoding.visibleFallback draw.singletons) := by | |
| rw [observedAgreement, rightPolicy_on_draw S labeling draw] | |
| dsimp only [PrivateStrategy.conditionalAgreement, leftPolicy] | |
| congr 1 | |
| funext answers | |
| apply Bool.eq_iff_iff.mpr | |
| simp only [decide_eq_true_eq] | |
| end MaxCutGames.Decoder.VisiblePolicies | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |