text stringlengths 195 587k | id stringlengths 47 47 | dump stringclasses 8
values | url stringlengths 14 2.28k | file_path stringlengths 125 138 | language stringclasses 1
value | language_score float64 0.65 1 | token_count int64 46 159k | score float64 2.52 5.06 | int_score int64 3 5 | domain stringclasses 1
value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Independent Jane
For all the love, romance and scandal in Jane Austen’s books, what they are really about is freedom and independence. Independence of thought and the freedom to choose.
Elizabeth’s refusal of Mr. Collins offer of marriage showed an independence seldom seen in heroines of the day. Her refusal of Mr.... | <urn:uuid:0d8a309d-25c5-405d-a08a-c11239f0d717> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://austenauthors.net/the-independent-jane | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.97432 | 845 | 2.75 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Tornadoes are the most intense storms on the planet, and they’re never discussed without at least some mention of the term wind shear. Many of us sitting at home, though, have no idea what wind shear is, or if we do, how it affects tornado production.
What is Wind Shear
Wind shear, although it might sound complex, is a... | <urn:uuid:7400301c-e625-46d5-be90-1020cf8d52f8> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://cloudyandcool.com/2009/05/05/wind-shear-and-tornadoes/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.916764 | 573 | 4.15625 | 4 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Is this bone a Neanderthal flute?
Cave Bear femur fragment from Slovenia, 43+kya
DOUBTS AIRED OVER NEANDERTHAL BONE 'FLUTE'
(AND REPLY BY MUSICOLOGIST BOB FINK)
Science News 153 (April 4, 1998): 215.
By B. Bower
Amid much media fanfare, a research team in 1996 trumpeted an ancient, hollowed out bear bone pierced on one... | <urn:uuid:f166f15d-9976-40ed-8a49-8bed360001ff> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://cogweb.ucla.edu/ep/FluteDebate.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.957844 | 2,445 | 3.71875 | 4 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Dictionary and translator for handheld
New : sensagent is now available on your handheld
A windows (pop-into) of information (full-content of Sensagent) triggered by double-clicking any word on your webpage. Give contextual explanation and translation from your sites !
With a SensagentBox, visitors to your site can acc... | <urn:uuid:ca387b2a-7df2-4bb1-8e2d-9e82dcdc8b5a> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://dictionary.sensagent.com/Classical_Latin/en-en/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.956578 | 5,107 | 2.859375 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
In some people, macular degeneration advances so slowly that it has little effect on their vision. But in others, the disease progresses faster and may lead to vision loss. Sometimes only one eye is affected, while the other eye remains free of problems for many years. People with dry macular degeneration in one eye of... | <urn:uuid:6aba2b8d-0f86-4d64-b8af-a03c21e98c63> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://doctors-hospital.net/your-health/?/19810/Reducing-Your-Risk-of-Macular-Degeneration~Symptoms | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.927335 | 384 | 3.328125 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
There are many ways to effectively teach a dog.
Not so long ago, most of the accepted methods for training were forceful or aversive. Unfortunately, some of these methods still are in use among the abusive and uneducated.
One of the pioneers of gentle training techniques was Barbara Woodhouse. This English dog trainer ... | <urn:uuid:81426048-4862-4bb7-9a74-922f76b4cc47> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://durangoherald.com/article/20130314/COLUMNISTS52/130319783/1001/'We-can't-afford-four-more-years'-- | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.955471 | 724 | 2.765625 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Fewer rare sea turtles will die on the swordfish industry's longlines in Hawaii under an agreement between environmental groups and the government. The agreement settles a lawsuit challenging the federal government's plans that would have dramatically increase the number of turtles that could be killed. The Turtle Isla... | <urn:uuid:e36683d3-ded6-4e38-af4d-7bc73d1ec7e3> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://earthjustice.org/news/press/2011/endangered-sea-turtles-saved-from-capture-in-hawaii-swordfish-fishery | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.950128 | 666 | 3.125 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
A bullock cart or ox cart is a two-wheeled or four-wheeled vehicle pulled by oxen (draught cattle). It is a means of transportation used since ancient times in many parts of the world. They are still used today where modern vehicles are too expensive or the infrastructure does not favor them.
Used especially for carryi... | <urn:uuid:4dcad241-2b6b-4970-9112-c67a47a29a2c> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullock_cart | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.964053 | 415 | 3.453125 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
|Birth name||Norman Percevel Rockwell|
February 3, 1894|
New York City
|Died||November 8, 1978
|Training||National Academy of Design
Art Students League
Norman Percevel Rockwell (February 3, 1894 – November 8, 1978) was a 20th-century American painter and illustrator. His works enjoy a broad popular appeal in the Unite... | <urn:uuid:6c5322ef-413f-4a69-b643-e15509f4014a> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Rockwell | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.936494 | 4,950 | 2.859375 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
The names chiseled onto city tenement building entrances are often pretty puzzling.
The typical tenement is more than 100 years old. With the original builders long-gone, who can explain where some of these names come from, and why they were chosen?
Like Novelty Court, on Driggs Avenue in Williamsburg. Actually, a litt... | <urn:uuid:983e5733-551c-4c84-be58-6e25791db2ab> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://ephemeralnewyork.wordpress.com/2011/12/24/the-mysteries-surrounding-some-tenement-names/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.97677 | 219 | 2.71875 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
This is an old lecture by linguist and political activist Noam Chomsky (professor at MIT) given at UC Berkeley in 2003. For that evening in the Charles M. and Martha Hitchcock Lecture series, Chomsky examined biolinguistics - the study of relations between physiology and speech.
A second video of Chomsky is featured be... | <urn:uuid:249ad1f9-cb8f-42dd-b955-c4814c5a2452> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://integral-options.blogspot.com/2012/04/noam-chomsky-language-and-mind.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.945467 | 1,107 | 2.75 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Deep-space communication improved with electromagnetic radiation antenna
- Robert C. Dye
- Technology Transfer
- (505) 667-3404
Electromagnetic radiation antenna has potential for deep-space communication
- Directed Energy
- Long-range communications
- Medicine (Oncology)
- RADAR imaging applications are countermeasure... | <urn:uuid:79bc5d65-38cf-489f-b8c5-6800ff88c6f7> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://moe@lanl.gov/collaboration/tech-transfer/tech-transfer-summaries/electromagnetic-radiation-antenna-has-potential-for-deep-space-communication.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.881394 | 545 | 3.34375 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Schools and Students
Private schools in 1999–2000 were located primarily in central cities (42 percent) and the urban fringe or large towns (40 percent) (table 2). About 18 percent of private schools were found in rural areas. In contrast, 24 percent of all public schools were in central city locations, 45 percent in t... | <urn:uuid:700680b4-7ce1-472b-af82-33bd71cae337> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/analysis/2002b-sa01a.asp | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.978596 | 207 | 3.015625 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
The test team views the use of a pulley as an intermediate step only, and has planned to shift to a reliance on windlasses like those that apparently were used to hoist sails on Egyptian ships.
"The whole approach has been to downgrade the technology," Gharib said. "We first wanted to show that a kite could raise a hug... | <urn:uuid:7989d2d3-3e6d-4a4d-ad8e-e7b19882a89a> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2001/06/0628_caltechobelisk_2.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.974171 | 709 | 3.578125 | 4 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
This collection consists of digital images of the correspondence of John Muir from 1856-1914. The vast majority of the letters
were sent and received by Muir, although the collection also includes some correspondence of selected family members and colleagues.
Muir’s correspondence offers a unique first-hand perspective... | <urn:uuid:6f2a750f-0c38-4b95-86ad-7af20a393eac> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://oac4.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/hb3z09p2q4/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.965514 | 679 | 2.8125 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Complete the following test so you can be sure you understand the material. Your answers are private, and test results are not scored.
When you create a new table in Datasheet view, you must define a primary key field.
You can't use the Lookup Wizard to alter an existing value list.
When you use a template to create a ... | <urn:uuid:21328ea9-4f20-4eeb-8f36-e480bf4e97a9> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/training/test-yourself-RZ010288610.aspx?section=9 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.742159 | 136 | 2.5625 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
The Bible gives us a clear picture of foolish behavior and its consequences. It’s important for us to recognize these traits in others—and in ourselves. Dealing appropriately with people who behave foolishly requires prayer and wisdom. But remember, that foolish person is not in your life by accident, and you can by Go... | <urn:uuid:838d869f-2d2f-432a-b380-608aa039f4f0> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://proverbs14verse1.blogspot.com/2012/02/characteristics-of-foolish-behavior.html?showComment=1330368347803 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.93071 | 1,040 | 2.625 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Each year more than 4 million homeless pets are killed as a result of overpopulation, but families who adopt from animal shelters or rescue groups can help preserve these lives and support the growing trend of socially responsible holiday shopping. Best Friends Animal Society encourages families this holiday season to ... | <urn:uuid:cefe5610-f57c-40d2-938e-5283619dbcb4> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://queensledger.com/view/full_story/20992104/article-The-holiday-gift-that-keeps-on-giving--opt-to-adopt-a-pet--save-a-life?instance=pets | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.934479 | 614 | 2.59375 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Taking Play Seriously
By ROBIN MARANTZ HENIG
Published: February 17, 2008
On a drizzly Tuesday night in late January, 200 people came out to hear a psychiatrist talk rhapsodically about play -- not just the intense, joyous play of children, but play for all people, at all ages, at all times. (All species too; the lectu... | <urn:uuid:316c7af5-14e1-4d0b-9576-753e17ef2cc5> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9404E7DA1339F934A25751C0A96E9C8B63&scp=2&sq=taking%20play%20seriously&st=cse | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.961459 | 1,055 | 2.5625 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Classroom Activities for Teaching Sedimentary GeologyThis collection of teaching materials allows for the sharing of ideas and activities within the community of geoscience teachers. Do you have a favorite teaching activity you'd like to share? Please help us expand this collection by contributing your own teaching mat... | <urn:uuid:f4b8146e-83a2-43e4-8f2c-b3c235ae8afb> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://serc.carleton.edu/NAGTWorkshops/sedimentary/activities.html?q1=sercvocabs__43%253A206 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.898655 | 310 | 3.875 | 4 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
In 1962 President John F. Kennedy’s administration narrowly averted possible nuclear war with the USSR, when CIA operatives spotted Soviet surface-to-surface missiles in Cuba, after a six-week gap in intelligence-gathering flights.
In their forthcoming book Blind over Cuba: The Photo Gap and the Missile Crisis, co-auth... | <urn:uuid:7da5e687-07e2-4c8f-9fac-fe3f58c7017a> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://tamupress.blogspot.com/2012/07/close-call-what-if-cia-had-not-spotted.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.977158 | 1,150 | 2.828125 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
By JOHN CARTER
When Abraham Lincoln died from an assassin’s bullet on April 15, 1865, Edwin Stanton remarked to those gathered around his bedside, “Now he belongs to the ages.”
One of the meanings implied in Stanton’s famous statement is that Lincoln would not only be remembered as an iconic figure of the past, but tha... | <urn:uuid:d53f9812-f42b-4039-a509-209a2d5aac9b> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://weatherforddemocrat.com/opinion/x1303543173/NOTES-FROM-THE-JOURNEY-Lincoln-is-still-one-for-the-ages | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.968393 | 821 | 3.390625 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
The chloride ion is formed when the element chlorine picks up one electron to form the anion (negatively charged ion) Cl−. The salts of hydrochloric acid HCl contain chloride ions and are also called chlorides. An example is table salt, which is sodium chloride with the chemical formul... | <urn:uuid:4e76b8fd-c479-45d7-8ee7-faf61495aecb> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://www.all-science-fair-projects.com/science_fair_projects_encyclopedia/Chloride | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.896893 | 320 | 4.59375 | 5 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
How do you get HIV?
HIV can be passed on when infected bodily fluid, such as blood or semen, is passed into an uninfected person. Semen is the liquid which is released from a man's penis during sex which carries sperm. It can be infected with HIV or AIDS when someone is HIV positive or is carrying the AIDS virus. This ... | <urn:uuid:a3e140cd-7f25-48c9-a2f0-a7d0b1954e0d> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://www.childline.org.uk/Explore/SexRelationships/Pages/HIVAIDS.aspx | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.966757 | 136 | 3.125 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Brain Matures a Few Years Late in ADHD
but Follows Normal Pattern
A 2007 press release from the National Institute of Mental Health discusses brain development in ADHD youths. In some cases, brain development is delayed as much as three years. The full release and related video are available on the NIMH site: Brain Mat... | <urn:uuid:9b0b7a97-4882-4e06-adc0-44f4bbdc3349> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://www.cnld.org/autistic_spectrum_disorders.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.951765 | 647 | 3.390625 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
Download source - 8 Kb
This tutorial is based off of the MSDN Article #ID: Q194873. But, for a beginner, following these MSDN articles can be intimidating to say the least. One of the most often asked questions I see as a Visual C++ and Visual Basic programmer is how to call a VB DLL from VC++. Well, I am hoping to sho... | <urn:uuid:a5fbb498-1ce4-4861-9a4d-ac9d31394472> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/21/Beginner-s-Tutorial-Calling-Visual-Basic-ActiveX-D?fid=104&df=90&mpp=10&sort=Position&spc=None&select=1378774&tid=816225&PageFlow=FixedWidth | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.878738 | 2,064 | 2.796875 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
1854-89 THREE DOLLARS INDIAN HEAD
In 1853 the United States negotiated the "Gadsden Purchase"settlement of a boundary dispute with Mexico that resulted in the U.S. acquiring what would become the southern portions of Arizona and New Mexico for ten million dollars. The following year Commodore Matthew Perry embarked upo... | <urn:uuid:ce5e0d75-e5f8-4ce2-8b94-86d9527d0dd4> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://www.coinsite.com/CoinSite-PF/PParticles/$3goldix.asp | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.963839 | 1,295 | 3.671875 | 4 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
CTComms sends on average 2 million emails monthly on behalf of over 125 different charities and not for profits.
Take the complexity of technology and stir in the complexity of the legal system and what do you get? Software licenses! If you've ever attempted to read one you know how true this is, but you have to know a... | <urn:uuid:c337bcd8-6aa1-4f2d-8c48-b916442ebbee> | CC-MAIN-2013-20 | http://www.ctt.org/resource_centre/getting_started/learning/understanding_licenses | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368696381249/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516092621-00000-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.910602 | 3,479 | 3.234375 | 3 | HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu/sample-100BT |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
A subset of FineWeb-Edu randomly sampled from the whole dataset of around 1B gpt2 tokens.
This dataset is created for illustration purpose in retrieval-scaling. Please do not distribute.
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