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A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Abdominal Pain All patients referred to a HIDA scan for evaluation of gallbladder function No evidence of gallbladder stones on any prior anatomic imaging studies Patients who are able to lie flat on the imaging table for an additional 30 min. of imaging after the standard of care 1.5 hour HIDA scan Patients who are under 18 years of age Patients with evidence of gallbladder stones on other imaging modalities Patient allergic to milk or dairy products HIDA scan ordered to evaluate for acute cholecystitis
1
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea Male and female patients age≥18 years (with a minimum of 35% males in the study) 2. Patient meets FDA guidance and Rome III for IBS-D: a. Recurrent abdominal pain or discomfort over ≥6 months, with frequency ≥3 days/month in the last 3 months associated with ≥2 of the following: i. Improvement with defecation ii. Onset associated with a change in frequency of stool iii. Onset associated with a change in the form of stool b. Loose or watery stools (Bristol stool form scale 6 or 7) ≥2 days per week 3. Average worst daily pain intensity ≥3.0 for each of the two baseline weeks 4. Major laboratory parameters within the following limits (no worse than grade 1 abnormalities per NCI-CTCAE v4): a. Adequate hematologic function, as demonstrated by i. Hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL ii. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1.5-10 x 10^9/L iii. Platelets ≥100 x 10^9/L b. Adequate liver and renal function as demonstrated by i. Aspartate transaminase (AST) and Alanine transaminase (ALT) each ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) ii. Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN iii. Creatinine ≤1.5 X ULN c. Euthyroid based on thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free T4 levels 5. Patients on thyroid hormone replacement must be on a stable dose for at least one month prior to study entry. 6. C-reactive protein ≤2 x ULN for lab 7. Patients of childbearing potential and male patients with partners of childbearing potential must utilize effective contraceptive measures Women of childbearing potential are women who have menstruated in the past 12 months, with the exception of women who have undergone surgical sterilization 8. All patients must sign informed consent Evidence of other cause for bowel disease: 1. Relevant abnormalities seen on colonoscopy if previously performed or if required per this protocol. These but are not limited to Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, ischemic colitis, microscopic colitis. 2. History of and/or positive serologic test for celiac disease 3. Known or suspected lactose intolerance. 2. History of abdominal surgery other than appendectomy or cholecystectomy at any time 3. Any elective major surgery (of any organ) planned for the period of the study, including follow-up 4. History of organic abnormalities of the GI tract including but not limited to intestinal obstruction, stricture, toxic megacolon, GI perforation, fecal impaction, gastric banding, adhesions or impaired intestinal circulation (e.g., aortoiliac disease) 5. Current or previous diagnosis of neoplasia (except non-GI neoplasia in complete remission ≥5 years, squamous and basal cell carcinomas). With approval of the medical monitor patients with curatively treated neoplasm in complete remission <5 years may be entered in the study. 6. Patients with a history of positive tests for ova or parasites or Clostridium difficile must be retested during the screening period and tests for the relevant agents must be negative 7. Use of any 5-HT3 antagonist (5hydroxytryptamine receptor antagonists) within 4 weeks of the start of baseline data collection. 8. Use of rifaximin within 4 months of the start of baseline data collection. 9. Use of any other agent specific for IBS (such as alosetron or eluxadoline) or for symptomatic treatment of IBS (such as antispasmotics and antidiarrheals other than loperamide) within 2 weeks of the start of baseline data collection. 10. Uses of any investigational agent for any indication within 4 weeks of the start of baseline data collection. 11. Congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmia (baseline pulse<55/min), known long QT syndrome 12. Patients who have Corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation>450 msec noted on screening ECG, or who are taking medication known to cause QT prolongation Note: For current list of medications known to cause QT prolongation see: https://www.crediblemeds.org/healthcare-providers/drug-list/ There are several risk categories. Use the list showing those drugs known to cause torsade de pointes (TdP) 13. Hypersensitivity or other known intolerance to ondansetron or other 5-HT3 antagonists 14. Patient has taken apomorphine within 24 hours of screening 15. Pregnant or lactating 16. Patients with other major illnesses, either physical or psychiatric, or social situations which may interfere with participation in the study or interpretation of results 17. Patients with severe hepatic impairment, defined as Child-Pugh score ≥10 at baseline
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Low Back Pain, Mechanical Spinal Stenosis Nerve Root Disorder Radiculopathy, Cervical Benign Hypermobility Syndrome Clinical diagnosis of axial back pain (neck, mid-back, lower back) or pain radiating to the extremity, with suspected diagnosis of a specific pain generator amenable to a pain procedure, including disorders of the nerves, joints, and muscles as listed immediately below Clinical decision to schedule patient for a pain procedure, including procedures targeting the following disorders Facet arthropathy: intra-articular facet joint injection, medial branch block, medial branch radiofrequency ablation Sacroiliac joint dysfunction: sacroiliac joint injection, lateral branch block, lateral branch radiofrequency ablation Myofascial pain syndrome: trigger point injection Radiculopathy, spinal stenosis, or herniated nucleus pulposus: epidural steroid injection, selective nerve root block Piriformis syndrome: piriformis injection Greater trochanteric bursitis: greater trochanteric bursa injection Able to provide HIPAA authorization to share prior medical records/imaging Previous diagnosis of cancer Currently pregnant Previously enrolled for the same procedure or the same pain generator site. (For example, this would a patient who had an intra-articular facet joint injection at the right L5/S1 if: 1) he had the same injection 3 months ago and was enrolled at that time, or 2) the patient was already enrolled for a medial branch block at the right L5 and sacral ala, as this targets the same facet joint.) Inability or unwillingness of subject or legal guardian/representative to give informed consent (e.g., ward of the state)
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Postoperative Pain Postoperative Nausea Postoperative Vomiting Laparoscopic cholecystectomy ASA 1-3 Hearing loss Chronic use of drugs which affect the central nervous system (antidepressants, antiepileptics, opioids, benzodiazepines)
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Infiltrating Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma Recurrent Bladder Carcinoma Stage I Prostate Cancer Stage I Renal Cell Cancer Stage II Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma Stage II Renal Cell Cancer Stage IIA Prostate Cancer Stage IIB Prostate Cancer Stage III Prostate Cancer Stage III Renal Cell Cancer Written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization for release of personal health information NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 1 within 14 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to use an effective method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time consent is signed until 4 weeks after treatment discontinuation Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy NOTE: Subjects are considered not of child bearing potential if they are surgically sterile (they have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are postmenopausal Females must not be breastfeeding Cohort A T2, Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) muscle invasive bladder cancer, (patients who are cisplatin ineligible, decline neoadjuvant and/or ineligible for neoadjuvant chemotherapy); must have histological proof of T2, muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder with no evidence of metastatic; patient with any degree of fixation of the pelvic sidewall are not eligible Cohort B
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Urothelial Carcinoma Urothelial Cancer Lung Neoplasms Small Cell Lung Cancer Prostate Cancer Phase I Patients must have advanced solid tumor that is resistant or refractory to standard therapy A minimum of 2 weeks will be required from any prior therapy, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy and/or radiation. In addition, recovery to Grade less than or equal to 1 from all reversible toxicities related to prior therapy is required at study entry Patients do not need to have measurable disease to enroll on phase I Age greater than or equal 18 years ECOG performance status less than or equal to 2 Patients with treated brain metastases (surgery, whole or stereotactic brain radiation) are allowed provided the lesions have been stable for at least 2 weeks and the patient is off steroids or is on a stable dose of steroids. Patients with brain metastases should not require use of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin, or phenobarbital) within 14 days before first dose and during study. Use of newer antiepileptics that do not produce enzyme induction drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is allowed Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below leukocytes greater than or equal to 3,000/mcL absolute neutrophil count >1,500/mcL without growth factor support
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Wound Infection Subject has cholelithiasis Subject has perforated gallbladder Subject has malignancy Subject has increasing wall thickness of the gallbladder Subject has malignancy in the preoperative ultrasonography in the gallbladder Subject has pregnancy
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 0.0-999.0, Acute Cholecystitis All patients with cholecystectomies
1
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-60.0, Pregnancy Complications Hemorrhage Experimental group: Each patient experiencing a bleeding volume of more than 800 mL due to surgery or to atony uterine during an elective or non-emergent caesarean section secondary post-partum haemorrhage after caesarean section, even if CS has been emergent after complete information and consent signature covered by social security. Reference non-hemorrhagic group: Each patient experiencing a bleeding volume of strictly less than 800 mL during an elective or emergent caesarean section after complete information and consent signature Patient unable to consent (<18 years old or incapable people and specially protected mentioned in the article L1121-5 to L1121-8) RCP medical contraindication to tranexamic acid such as Hypersensibility to the product or excipient Previous or ongoing arterial or venous thrombosis Coagulopathy, except DIC associated with a predominant fibrinolytic profile Renal failure Previous seizures intrathecal or intraventricular administration. Obstetrical contraindication to TA Severe HELLP syndrome (platelet count <50 000/m3 or renal failure prior to the caesarean (RIFLE score>2) Protocol related contraindication to Administration of TA before inclusion-Inherited haemorrhagic diseases and low molecular weight heparin within 24 hours before Patients who participated in a study on the efficacy of an experimental drug in the two month preceding the caesarean section
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 20.0-40.0, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Female patients of age group 20 ears undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy ASA Physical Status I & II • Negative consent History of motion sickness Pregnancy Menstruating females Antiemetic taken within 24 hours before surgery or any long term medication History of any systemic diseases, cardio respiratory, hepato-renal, neurological, endocrinal disorders, hematological disorders, drug or alcohol addiction, psychiatric diseases, study drug sensitivity, etc
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Pancreatitis Diagnosis of gallstone pancreatitis. Patients will be considered to have gallstone pancreatitis if they have: 1. upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and epigastric tenderness 2. absence of ethanol abuse 3. elevated lipase level above the upper limit of normal (>370 U/L) 4. imaging confirmation of gallstones or sludge Low predicted mortality using the Bedside Index of Severity in Acute Pancreatitis (BISAP) -Diagnosis of mild pancreatitis (i.e.,no evidence of organ failure or local or systemic complications) Scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy prior to discharge Lack of any very strong indicator for choledocholithiasis based on the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) guidelines Clinical stability as denoted by admission to a non-monitored floor bed Pregnancy Severe preexisting medical comorbidities precluding surgery, organ failure, local or systemic complications of acute pancreatitis Chronic pancreatitis Native language other than English and Spanish Patient refusal to participate
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 30.0-999.0, Breast Diseases Mastodynia Anxiety women over the age of 30 primary focal breast pain, i.e. pain localizable by the patient to within one breast quadrant without other associated symptoms diffuse, radiating, or axillary pain associated palpable findings at the site of pain skin changes (erythema, thickening) nipple changes (discharge, retraction) currently pregnant or breast-feeding history of recent trauma or infection of the affected breast history of ipsilateral breast cancer will be excluded
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-85.0, Gallstone Disease Male or female Adults:aged 18 to 85 years Be referred for consideration for an elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy for symptomatic gallstones based on their GPs diagnosis and referral to a general surgeon Patients initially listed for laparoscopic cholecystectomy but subsequently converted to open cholecystectomy or subsequently have a more complex 'biliary' procedure (including but not exclusive to bile duct exploration, biliary drain insertion, biliary bypass procedure) Patients unable to, or those choosing not to engage with the multimedia process --- including patients lacking mental capacity, patients who do not have access to a multimedia device (including but not exclusive to a computer, tablet or multimedia phone), patients who are unable to use a multimedia device unassisted Patients who are unable to read or communicate n English without the presence of a translator Patients undergoing another major non---biliary operation during the same operation as their cholecystectomy
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Age ≥ 18 years Procedure with General Anesthesia Postoperative admission to the Intensive Care Unit Postoperative fast-track to Phase II Patient remains sedated/intubated at the end of the procedure
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-69.0, Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction Chief complaint of upper right abdominal pain following LC (within 2 weeks to 6 months) at a hospital visit, but not a pain caused by surgical incision, lasting 3 to 5 minutes each time, without a history of other biliary tract operation No presence of intestinal obstruction as evidenced by plain abdominal X-ray, with peptic ulcer and duodenal diverticulum ruled out through barium meal examination or gastroscopy No other obvious abnormalities as evidenced by abdominal ultrasound B and MRCP, except for bile duct dilation Patients with biliary-type sphincter of Oddi dysfunction (SOD) who are classified as SOD type II (biliary-type abdominal pain accompanied by hepatic enzyme elevation or common bile duct (CBD) dilation) and SOD type III (only biliary-type abdominal pain) according to Geenen-Hogan classification Postoperative biliary calculi, benign biliary stenosis, bile duct infection, overlong residual cystic duct (> 0.5cm), biliary tumors, etc Peptic ulcer, duodenal diverticulum Pancreatitis, pancreatic-type SOD Adhesive intestinal obstruction Postoperative irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) A history of abdominal operation or other surgery Pregnant and lactating women Use of other drugs from one week after LC to enrollment, including antispasmodic drugs, analgesics, choleretic agents, calcium ion antagonists and GI motility drugs A history of allergy to Pinaverium Bromide / Danshu Tablets
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-90.0, Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Postoperative Pain American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II Presumptive diagnosis of benign gallbladder disease The patients with concurrent chronic disease like osteoporosis, and liver, pulmonary or renal disease, malignant disease
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, HIV Inflammation HIV-1 infection Age ≥18 years Zinc level ≤0.75 mg/L Receiving a stable antiretroviral regimen with no plans to change during study Documentation of an HIV-1 RNA level of ≤400 copies/mL No diarrhea or nausea/vomiting for the last month Pregnancy/lactation Presence of inflammatory condition Regular use of agents that may affect inflammation in the last 3 months. The regular use of aspirin, or statins will be allowed as long as dose has been stable for the last 3 months and is not expected to change during the study Presence of active neoplastic diseases requiring chemotherapy and/or use of immunosuppressive drugs Known cardiovascular disease Uncontrolled diabetes Allergy or intolerance to zinc sulfate AST and ALT > 2.5 x ULN Hemoglobin < 9.0 g/dL GFR <50 mL/min
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-85.0, Cholecystitis Gallstones Informed, written consent obtained after provision of information leaflets and face-to-face answering of any questions participants may have 2. Elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy 3. Medically fit for discharge as day case 4. Age 18 to 85 years Unable to obtain informed, written consent 2. Emergency cholecystectomy 3. Not medically fit for discharge as day case 4. Age <18 or >85 years 5. Conversion to open cholecystectomy 6. History of upper abdominal surgery 7. Recent/current involvement in another clinical trial 8. Common bile duct exploration at time of operation
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 20.0-999.0, Sepsis Patients with septic shock defined by the third international consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock 2. Newly diagnosed pneumonia or urinary tract infection (UTI) defined as the following: 2-1. Pneumonia is defined by a new infiltrate on chest radiograph and the presence of one or several of the following signs or symptoms: cough, sputum production, dyspnea, core body temperature ≥ 38.0°C, auscultatory findings of abnormal breath sounds and rales and leukocyte count > 10000 or < 4000/L. 2-2. UTI is defined by at least one clinical symptom (core body temperature ≥38.0°C, urinary urgency, polyuria, dysuria, suprapubic pain, flank pain, costovertebral angle tenderness, nausea and vomiting) and one urinary criterion (pyuria >20 leukocytes/μL). 3. Hyperlactatemia (>2 mmol/L) 4. Endotoxin activity assay (EAA) ≥ 0.5 units Shock persisted >12 hours before screening 2. Mechanical ventilation >21 days 3. Uncontrolled hemorrhage 4. Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 30,000 cells/mm3) 5. Leukopenia (leukocyte count < 1500 cells/mm3) 6. Suspected allergy to polymyxin 7. Females with pregnancy 8. Terminal cancer or organ failure with life expectancy less than 30 days
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-60.0, Platelets Dysfunction Hematological Diseases Apparently healthy Saudi volunteers of either sex Age group = 18-60 years History of organ abnormalities or concomitant illnesses Abnormal platelets count or function Individuals with bleeding disorder as Von Willebrand Disorder or Hemophilia Known allergy to ginger Concurrent warfarin ingestion History of ingestion of asprin,clopidogrel, nifedipine, non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or ethanol within the past two week Any volunteer ingests ethanol, aspirin, clopidogrel, wine, beer and contraceptive pills during the study duration will be excluded from the study pregnant & lactating women Individuals on herbal treatment Active G.I ulcers/ recently diagnosed G.I ulcers within one month
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Chronic Pain Adults age 18-75 2. Patients able to self-report their pain using a validated pain scale 3. Patients of the chronic pain clinic who will be receiving a pain treatment procedure 4. English speaking 5. Received and signed a consent to participate in the study Pregnant and lactating women 2. Patient with chronic malignant pain 3. Patients less than 18 4. Patient older than 75 5. Patients with dementia 6. Non-English speaking patients 7. Patients unable to do a self-report pain scale 8. Uncontrolled psychiatric conditions 9. Uncontrolled substance abuse issues 10. Patient's lost to follow-up 11. Patients who don't wish to participate
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 1.0-31.0, B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Central Nervous System Leukemia Ph-Like Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Testicular Leukemia Patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to Screening on the Part A consent form prior to enrollment on AALL1131 White Blood Cell Count (WBC) Age 1-9.99 years: WBC >= 50 000/uL Age 10-30.99 years: Any WBC Age 1-30.99 years: Any WBC with Testicular leukemia CNS leukemia (CNS3) Steroid pretreatment Patients must have newly diagnosed B lymphoblastic leukemia (2008 World Health Organization [WHO] classification) (also termed B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia); patients with Down syndrome are also eligible Organ function requirements for patients with Ph-like ALL and a predicted TKI-sensitive mutation: patients identified as Ph-like with a TKI-sensitive kinase mutation must have assessment of organ function performed within 3 days of study entry onto the dasatinib arm of AALL1131 With the exception of steroid pretreatment or the administration of intrathecal cytarabine, patients must not have received any prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for either the current diagnosis of B-ALL or any cancer diagnosed prior to the initiation of protocol therapy on AALL1131; patients cannot have secondary B-ALL that developed after treatment of a prior malignancy with cytotoxic chemotherapy; patients receiving prior steroid therapy may be eligible for AALL1131 Patients with BCR-ABL1 fusion are not eligible for post-induction therapy on this study but may be eligible to enroll in a successor Children's Oncology Group (COG) Philadelphia positive (Ph+) ALL trial by day 15 Induction DS HR B-ALL patients with Induction failure or BCR-ABL1 Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infant Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained Sexually active patients of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Neuralgia Osteoarthritis of the Knee Must have symptomatic knee osteoarthritis under consideration for total knee arthroplasty Must be willing to undergo randomization Age <18 or >80 years Known pre-operative diagnosis of neuralgia, complex regional pain syndrome, or neuropathy, about the operative lower extremity Known pre-operative psychiatric disorder requiring medication Previous surgery about the operative knee BMI > 40 kg/m2 (potential increased risk of soft tissue dissection through adipose) Ongoing pre-operative narcotic use in excess of 20 mg morphine equivalents per day for at least one month or pre-operative intravenous drug use (increased potential for complex regional pain syndrome and neuralgia, increased likelihood to require greater post-operative analgesia) Ongoing pre-operative use of neuropathic pain medications (gabapentin, pregabalin, amitriptyline, etc.) Medical comorbidities (American Society of Anesthesiologists grade > 3 or deemed unfit by consulting internist) precluding elective TKA Significant language barrier (reading comprehension less than 8th grade reading level) or mental condition precluding accurate self-assessment of knee pain or function Severe medication allergies to permissible post-operative analgesics (acetaminophen, tramadol, oxycodone, oxycontin, dilaudid)
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Patients over 18 years old consult in ED for cephalalgia syncope weakness nausea vomiting asthenia temperature over 38.5 °C
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Primary Biliary Cholangitis Key Meets all of the following conditions Definite or probable PBC as defined by at least 2 of the 3 following Serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) > the upper limit of normal (ULN) Presence of anti-mitochondrial antibodies (AMA) in serum (≥ 1:40 on immunofluorescence) Liver histological findings consistent with PBC including nonsuppurative, destructive cholangitis affecting mainly the interlobular bile and septal bile ducts Serum ALP > 1.67 x ULN and/or total bilirubin >ULN but ≤ 2 x ULN Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) use at a stable dose for at least 12 months or intolerant of UDCA with no UDCA use for at least 12 months before screening Screening FibroSURE/FibroTest® < 0.75 unless a historical liver biopsy within 12 months of screening does not reveal cirrhosis. In adults with Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis, FibroSURE/FibroTest will be calculated using direct bilirubin instead of total bilirubin. Key Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5 x ULN Total bilirubin > 2 x ULN International normalized ratio (INR) > 1.2 unless on anticoagulant therapy Other causes of liver disease including viral, metabolic, alcoholic, and other autoimmune conditions. Participants with hepatic steatosis may be included if there is no evidence of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in the opinion of the investigator or on liver biopsy Use of fibrates or obeticholic acid within 3 months prior to screening through the end of treatment Cirrhosis of the liver as defined by any of the following Historical liver biopsy demonstrating cirrhosis (eg, Ludwig stage 4 or Ishak stage ≥ 5) History of decompensated liver disease, including ascites, hepatic encephalopathy or variceal bleeding Liver stiffness > 16.9 kPa by FibroScan® Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/
1
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 0.0-999.0, Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip previous PAO and hip arthroscopy developmental dysplasia of the hip calve legg perthes disease femoral osteotomy
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Gallstones patient with gallstones score difficulty according to Gupta et al 2013 > 6 patient fit for laparoscopic surgery score difficulty according to Gupta et al 2013 > 6 patient unfit for laparoscopic surgery refusal to share in the study
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 19.0-999.0, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Elective (outpatient) and urgent (inpatient) cardiac surgery procedures requiring cardiopulmonary bypass, including Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) Valve surgery (ie. repair and/or replacement) CABG and valve surgery Undergoing 'off-pump' CABG (not involving the cardiopulmonary bypass machine) With a contraindication to the study drug including but not limited to congenital Long QT Syndrome, allergy to ondansetron, or a history of migraines Unable to understand the consent process, either due to language limitations or cognitive limitations if a translator or substitute decision maker is not available Receiving heart transplants, ventricular assist devices or on extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) Intubated for more than 12 hours post-operatively With a known history of PONV Sedated with dexmedatomine instead of propofol
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Nausea Abdominal Pain Chief Complaint of nausea or abdominal pain with nausea Inability to tolerate oral nausea medication Patients with a negative pregnancy test Patients younger than 18 years of age Patient's chief complaint includes headache, chest pain, or dizziness Patients with whom there are contraindications to using the studied medicine (allergies, known adrenal disease) Blood sugar greater than 300 Non-English speaking subjects
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Gastric Disease Male and Female participants Age range of 18-70 years old All ethnicities/socio economic grouping Participants living outside local area (but within UK) included (but excessive travel may not be reimbursed) Outside stated age range Outside the UK Have Diabetes or severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting or diarrhoea Have a gastric motility disorder Pregnant women (If a participant becomes pregnant before their first test, they will be withdrawn from the study, If a participant becomes pregnant between the two tests, they will not be eligible for the second test but data collected from the first test may still be used for analysis)
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 7.0-12.0, Preoperative Sedation Postoperative Pain Tonsillectomy procedures in Children aged between 7 and 12 years old Bronchial asthma, obstructive sleep apnea, allergy to medications used in the study and those who are unfit for surgery or anesthesia for any reason like coagulopathy or chest infection
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Gastrointestinal Motility Disorder Intestinal Disease Consecutive patients with evidence of small bowel motility disorders, referred to (or) are patients of the Gastroenterology and Motility Center at Northwell Health System. 2. Aged between 18 and 70 years. 3. Subjects should be capable of understanding the study and be able to give informed consent. 4. Patient having small bowel motility disorder as evidenced by delayed small bowel transit by wireless motility capsule (WMC) testing to > 6 hours. 5. To participate in the study, patients will have to stop taking Octreotide (because it has the same mechanism of action as the study medication) if they are currently taking it; it should be stopped for at least 4 weeks before taking the first dose of this study medication. General Age <18 or age >70 2. Pregnancy as assessed by urine pregnancy test for performing wireless motility capsule testing 1. History of gastric bezoar 2. History of Disorders of swallowing 3. Known or suspected small bowel diverticula, diverticulitis, strictures, fistulas, Crohn's disease, or any other relevant medical comorbidity (e.g. chronic alcohol abuse) 4. Prior intestinal surgery, including Ileocecal(IC) valve resection or gastrointestinal surgeries that create a blind loop (e.g. Bilroth II or Roux-en-Y) 5. History of Severe dysphagia to food or pills 6. A participant who uses an implanted or portable electro-mechanical medical device such as a cardiac pacemaker or infusion pump 7. Inability to be off intestinal transit altering medication for at least one week (e.g. opiates, laxatives, etc.) 8. Any person unable or unwilling to undergo abdominal surgery. 9. BMI > 40 due to Lanreotide 1. Current use or recent (within last 7 days) use of acid suppressive therapy, prokinetic agents, laxatives, and opiates, or other agents known to affect gastrointestinal motility. 2. Disorders associated with presumed small intestinal motility disorders including: scleroderma, intestinal pseudo-obstruction, and autonomic visceral neuropathy (e.g. longstanding diabetes of more than 20 years and/or poorly controlled diabetes (glucose > 250, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) > 8.5%) 3. Current use of cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, or Sandimmune), a medicine called bromocriptine (Parlodel, Cycloset), or medicines that lower heart rate, such as beta blockers. 4. Cardiac arrhythmia based on health history (palpitations, feeling a pause between heartbeats, lightheadedness, passing out, shortness of breath, or chest pain). Bradycardia and Tachycardia are monitored during every visit to the clinic, using pulse rate. ECG will be performed during screening visit and during 8th week of the study. The following are accessed with ECG Bradycardia <60 beats/min Tachycardia >100 beats/min Atrial Fibrillation Rapid irregular atrial signal with no real P-waves and irregular ventricular rate Ventricular Fibrillation Irregular ventricular waveforms Sinus Arrhythmia
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Non-celiac Wheat Sensitivity To diagnose NCWS the recently proposed will be adopted. All the patients will meet the following negative serum anti-transglutaminase (anti-tTG) and anti-endomysium (EmA) immunoglobulin (Ig)A and IgG antibodies absence of intestinal villous atrophy negative IgE-mediated immune-allergy tests to wheat (skin prick tests and/or serum specific IgE detection) resolution of the IBS symptoms on standard elimination diet, excluding wheat, cow's milk, egg, tomato, chocolate, and other self-reported food(s) causing symptoms symptom reappearance on double-blind placebo-controlled (DBPC) wheat challenge. As the investigators previously described in other studies, DBPC cow's milk protein challenge and other "open" food challenges will be performed too. To diagnose CD the standard will be adopted. All the patients will meet the following positive serum anti-transglutaminase (anti-tTG) and anti-endomysium (EmA) immunoglobulin (Ig)A and IgG antibodies presence of intestinal villous atrophy NCWS diagnosis excluded patients with positive EmA in the culture medium of the duodenal biopsies, also in the case of normal villi/crypts ratio in the duodenal mucosa self-exclusion of wheat from the diet and refusal to reintroduce it before entering the study other previously diagnosed gastrointestinal disorders nervous system disease and/or major psychiatric disorder physical impairment limiting physical activity
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Nausea Vomiting Cancer patients 18 years or older in the palliative phase and who suffer from nausea or vomiting with a rating on a numeric rating scale (NRS) of more than 2 and have a wish to be treated and where no treatable cause is assignable Patients not able to sign informed consent Patients with known contra-indications for metoclopramide, 5HT-3 antagonists or dexamethasone
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Breast Cancer Female Neuropathic Pain Histopathologically confirmed Primary breast cancer 2. Patients who had received adjuvant chemotherapy with Paclitaxel and who have completed their Paclitaxel chemotherapy within the preceding 2 years i.e. between 1stAugust 2014 to 31st July 2016 Age below 18 years 2. On current Paclitaxel chemotherapy 3. Patients with radiological evidence of bone metastases
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Gastric Cancer Gastrointestinal Disease Patient should be diagnosed as gastric cancer by pathology and have received radical gastrectomy. They should finish the following radiotherapy and chemotherapy and the treatment for surgical complications (such as leak, stricture, and marginal ulcer) Patient should be constitution of spleen qi deficiency, that is, meet two primary symptoms of spleen deficiency + two primary symptoms of qi deficiency, or meet two primary symptoms of spleen deficiency + one primary symptoms of qi deficiency + one auxiliary symptoms, or meet one primary symptoms of spleen deficiency + one primary symptoms of qi deficiency + two secondary symptoms + one auxiliary symptoms as follow: 1. Main symptoms of spleen deficiency: a) poor appetite; b) abnormal stool (loose, diarrhea); c) abdominal distention after meal or afternoon 2. Main symptoms of qi deficiency: a) fatigue; b) tired mind and taciturnity 3. Secondary symptoms: a) tastelessness, hypodipsia, like hot drink, polysialia; b) abdominal pain, as a result either patients like warm or press, or remit after meal, or occur when work; c) nausea and vomiting; d) fullness in stomach; e) abnormal bowel sounds; f) lean or puffiness; g) sallow complexion; h) powerless defecation weakness; i) edema 4. Auxiliary symptoms: pale or swollen or teeth-printed tongue with thin and white fur Age ranges from 18 to 70 years; both male and female Patient should be in fair performance status, indicated by a score of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 1 Sign the informed consent Stage IV gastric cancer according to the Japanese classification [16] Impaired liver function (total bilirubin > 2 × upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine transaminase > 2 × ULN, or aspartate aminotransferase > 2 × ULN), kidney function (serum creatinine > 2 × ULN), or hematopoiesis (neutrophil counts < 0.5×109/L or, thrombocyte counts < 20×109/L or, absolute reticulocyte counts < 15×109/L) Obviously abnormal electrocardiogram Severe mental disorders Other severe diseases (e.g. multiple organ failure, HIV infection) Pregnant or breast-feeding women Allergic to the test sample Unwilling to provider personal information and sign the informed consent
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 0.0-999.0, Acute Pancreatitis The patients were classified into the group of patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) due to clinical symptoms (acute onset of a persistent, severe, epigastric pain with tenderness on palpation on physical examination), personal interview and clinical method used in the diagnosis of pancreatitis laboratory tests (elevation in serum lipase or amylase to three times or greater than the upper limit of normal) and characteristic findings of acute pancreatitis on imaging (contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or transabdominal ultrasonography). In patients with characteristic abdominal pain and elevation in serum lipase or amylase to three times or greater than the upper limit of normal, no imaging was required to establish the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. In patients with abdominal pain that was not characteristic for acute pancreatitis or serum amylase or lipase levels that were less than three times the upper limit of normal, or in whom the diagnosis was uncertain, the investigators performed abdominal imaging with a contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan to establish the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis and to other causes of acute abdominal pain. In patients with severe contrast allergy or renal failure, the investigators performed an abdominal MRI without gadolinium The volunteers classified as healthy based on the research conducted by clinicians of primary medical care (control group) other accompanied diseases than acute pancreatitis (the patients groups) Individuals of the control group with diagnosed disease as well as alcohol and drugs abusers
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Acute Pain Female subjects ≥ 18 years on the day of consent. 2. Willing and able to provide written informed consent for this study. 3. Subjects are scheduled to have a total or subtotal abdominal hysterectomy under general anasethesia via a Pfannenstiel incision. 4. The elective procedure (total or subtotal hysterectomy with or without salpingo-oophorectomy) must be for benign conditions within 28 days of screening. Subjects with stage 0 carcinoma in situ of cervix, endometrial hyperplasia or clinically staged 1A or 1B endometrial cancer are allowed to participate. 5. American Society Anaesthesiology physical status of I or II. 6. If a female is of child-bearing potential, she must be using highly effective methods of contraception throughout the study, not breastfeeding, and have negative pregnancy tests prior to receiving IMP. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as one which results in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly such as sterilisation, implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some IUDs (Intrauterine Device, hormonal), sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner). 7. Good general health as judged by Investigators on the basis of medical history and physical examination. 8. Willingness to comply with the study procedures and requirements. Additional after Surgery: 1. Abdominal hysterectomy completed without any immediate complication. 2. Tolerating oral fluids, no uncontrolled nausea/vomiting and ready to take oral analgesia. 3. The subject is alert and calm, spontaneously pays attention to caregiver, e.g. RASS = 0 (Sessler et al., 2002 & Ely et al., 2003). 4. Subjects will be capable to sit up from supine, stand up from a sitting position and walk 10 meters without assistance in the morning of the day following surgery. 5. Subjects with moderate or severe pain (qualifying PI-VAS score ≥ 45mm and < 70mm or ≥ 70mm and ≤ 90mm) as a result of a surgical procedure (abdominal hysterectomy) under general anaesthesia. This must be measured within a maximum of 24 hours after leaving the recovery room and subjects can only be randomised on the day after surgery, after cessation of the post-operative analgesia Any abnormal laboratory value that is clinically significant in the opinion of Investigator that would compromise the safety of the subject in the study. 2. Any recent history of frequent nausea or vomiting, dizziness within the last 3 months regardless of etiology. 3. Subjects having any medical condition or treatment that is either a warning or contraindication as per the SmPC of tramadol (e.g. selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants, MAO inhibitors (within 14 days before taking IMP), antipsychotics, anticonvulsant and other seizure threshold-lowering medicinal products), celecoxib (e.g. increased risk of post-operative bleeding, active peptic ulceration, GI bleeding or inflammatory bowel disease) or paracetamol. 4. Known sensitivity and/or contraindication to tramadol, celecoxib, paracetamol, sulfonamides, opioids, COX-2 inhibitors, or related compounds or formulation excipients as well as severe hypersensitivity reactions (e.g. anaphylactic shock, bronchospasm, angioedema) to any drugs. 5. Subjects who are known to have had inadequate pain relief from paracetamol, tramadol or celecoxib. 6. Subjects requiring any medication which is prohibited as per section prohibited medication. 7. Subjects who are in the Investigator's opinion considered at increased risk of operative (those associated with the surgical procedure and general anaesthesia) and post-operative complications, e.g. excessive post-operative bleeding, infection. 8. Any history of drug or alcohol abuse, misuse, physical or psychological dependence, mood changes, sleep disturbance and functional capacity which have an impact on pain perception. 9. Significant neurological or psychiatric disorders including mental instability (unrelated to the pain) that could interfere with pain assessment; other pre-existing or new non-abdominal/pelvic pain that might impair the assessment of the nociceptive pain. 10. Any medical history of significant and/or inadequately controlled cardiovascular (uncontrolled high blood pressure, high risk of cardiovascular events, severe heart failure), pulmonary, hematologic, (including coagulopathy/bleeding disorders), neurological (e.g. subjects with epilepsy or those susceptible to seizures), liver disease (e.g. severe hepatic impairment), kidney disease (e.g. serum creatinine level greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal, impaired renal function in subjects taking diuretics, ACE-inhibitors, or angiotensin II antagonists), endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic painful conditions or any other conditions that may compromise the ability of the subject to participate in the study or might interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion. 11. Previous randomisation in this study. 12. Subjects who participated in a clinical research study involving a new chemical entity or an experimental drug within 30 days of study entry (defined as the start of the Screening Period). 13. Subjects who were treated regularly with opioid analgesic or NSAIDs within 30 days prior to screening or who have received a long-acting NSAID within three days prior to the start of the surgery. 14. Subjects who are incapable of complying with the protocol. 15. Epidural or spinal anaesthesia or infiltration of the wound with an infusion of a local anaesthetic agent is not allowed. A single perioperative dose is allowed. 16. History or ongoing chronic pelvic inflammatory disease or painful endometriosis. 17. History of advanced gynaecological cancers. Additional after Surgery: 1. Serious complication during surgery and up to randomisation, including Post-operative primary and secondary bleed that cannot be controlled Subjects who have not had the abdominal hysterectomy surgery completed as planned. 2. If in the Investigator's opinion, there are any factors that may affect compliance with the protocol. 3. Subject clinical need for antiemetics (apart from standard perioperative practice as defined in the protocol) or any other medication which is prohibited as per section prohibited medication. 4. Subjects who have received any analgesic medication other than perioperative analgesia as described in the protocol. 5. Any concerns that renal function has deteriorated, e.g. a laboratory parameter, profound hypotension, poor urine output or excessive bleeding during surgery
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-100.0, Postoperative Pain Pregnant women scheduled for elective Caesarean Section in spinal anaesthesia Have received thorough information, orally and in written, and signed the "Informed Consent" form on participation in the trial Inability to cooperate Inability to speak and understand Danish Allergy to local anaesthetics or opioids Daily intake of opioids Local infection at the site of injection or systemic infection Difficulty visualisation of muscular and fascial structures in ultrasound visualisation necessary to the block administration
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Obstructive Sleep Apnea of Adult newly diagnosed, untreated, and otherwise healthy obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients healthy subjects (without OSA) refusal to participate previous OSA diagnosis and treatment known comorbidities pregnancy history of narcolepsy or restless leg syndrome Subjects younger than 18 years Central sleep apnea syndrome (CSAS) diagnosed with PSG
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-50.0, Post-Dural Puncture Headache Chronic Headache Chronic Low Back Pain Index: Participants aged over 18 years who have sustained accidental dural puncture with 16-gauge Tuohy needle Control: Participants aged over 18 years who have received uneventful epidural insertion with 16-gauge Tuohy needle Lack of consent including from those participants who lack mental capacity to give informed consent Pre-existing chronic headache (the patients suffer from 15 or more headache days every month) Pre-existing chronic low back pain (the patients suffer from 7 or more low back pain days every month)
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-60.0, Acute Biliary Pancreatitis Patient diagnosed with a first attack of mild biliary pancreatitis 2. Age ≥ 18 years 3. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade I, II or III 4. a serum C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration less than 100 mg/L, 5. no need for opioid analgesics, 6. normal oral diet tolerance chronic pancreatitis 2. alcohol abuse 3. pregnancy
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Peritoneal Adhesion Pathologically and radiologically confirmed stage IV or postoperative recurrence ovarian cancer. 2. Age of 18-70, Karnofsky score higher than 80. 3. No severe functional damage of major organ, normal liver and kidney function. 4. Peritoneal adhesion. (1) peritoneal adhesions diagnosed by microlaparoscopy or abdominal operations, and classification according to Nair is performed. (1) must be met. (2) Peritoneal adhesion symptoms, intermittent abdominal pain, abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting, hard to pass stools or gas; (3) Peritoneal adhesion signs,abdominal distension, abdominal tenderness, reduced or absent bowel sounds; (4) B ultrasound or CT or MRI show peritoneal adhesion or adhesion-related complications Complete intestinal obstruction and suitable for surgery. 2. Patients known to be allergic to bevacizumab or any of the components of the drug. 3. Other ongoing anti-tumor treatment. 4. Heart disease with significant clinical symptoms, such as: congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease with symptom, arrhythmia hardly be controlled by drugs, myocardial infarction in 6 months, or heart failure 5. Active wound infection and a history of uncontrolled psychiatric illness. -
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 0.0-15.0, Appendicitis Acute appendicitis was diagnosed in accordance with following clinical, laboratory, and radiographic criteria; history of right lower quadrant pain or periumbilical pain migrating to the right lower quadrant with nausea and/or vomiting. presence direct and indirect tenderness on McBurney's point and/or right lower quadrant guarding. a fever ≥ 38°C and/or white blood cell counts more than 10X10³ cells per mL on complete blood count. diameter of appendix ≥ 6 mm with mural thickening and periappendiceal fat infiltration and/or abdominal fluid collection on appendiceal ultrasonography or abdominopelvic computed tomography Perforated appendicitis: disrupted appendix contour with non-homogenous peritoneal fluid collection in pelvic cavity and/or sub-hepatic space simultaneously with above mentioned clinical, laboratory, and radiographic findings of appendicitis Peri-appendiceal abscess which was preoperatively confirmed by ultrasonographic and/or computed tomographic evidence Suspicious diagnosis of appendicitis which was not in accordance with the diagnosis criteria Patients who were subjected to ≥ 2 days of empirical antibiotics therapy for initial symptom prior to diagnosis with acute appendicitis History of coagulation disorders, shock upon admission, previous abdominal surgery, contraindication to general anesthesia, suspected or proven malignancy, and mental illness
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Nausea Vomiting Patients aged 18-65 years presenting to the emergency department complaining of current nausea with or without episodes of emesis beginning within the previous 24hrs Patients with known allergy to isopropyl alcohol Patients outside of the defined age range Patients with an inability to inhale through the nares (including recent upper respiratory infection) Patients greater than 20 weeks estimated gestation Patients with past medical history of gastroparesis, or hemoptysis Patients who have taken an antiemetic medication in the past 48 hours Patients demonstrating hemodynamic instability with systolic blood pressure <90 or tachycardia >120 bpm
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting ASA I-II elective surgery Gynecologic laparoscopic surgery give informed consent pregnancy congestive heart failure
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Richter Syndrome confirmed Richter's transformation in treatment naïve and previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma patients may have had prior exposure to ibrutinib and other B-cell signaling receptor agents Adequate hematologic function Adequate liver and kidney function Willing and able to participate in all required evaluations and procedures in this study protocol Female subjects of childbearing potential must not be pregnant upon study entry Male and female subjects who agree to use highly effective methods of birth control known allergy to any of medications chemotherapy taken within 21 days of study treatment targeted therapy within 10 days of study treatment BCR inhibitors within 24 hours of study treatment major surgery within 4 weeks of first dose of study treatment women who are pregnant known infection with HIV or Hepatitis C Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 15.0-999.0, Cholecystolithiasis Preoperatively discovered choledocholithiasis Symptoms and signs of acute or chronic cholecystitis
1
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Bipolar Disorder Obesity Men and women, ages of 18-65 years, inclusive. 2. Participants will have a DSM-5 bipolar disorder that is clinically stable. 3. Participants will have received a stable major psychotropic drug regimen (except for minor dosage adjustments) for at least 3 months prior study entry. Major psychotropic drugs are antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and antidepressants. Subjects may have had changes in adjunctive benzodiazepines and hypnotic agents. 4. Participants will be obese (defined as a BMI ≥ 30 mg/kg2) or overweight (defined as BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2) with at least one weight-related comorbidity, such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes, or dyslipidemia. 5 Participants in treatment for a weight-related comorbidity (hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and/or dyslipidemia) must be on a stable and allowed treatment regimen for that condition for at least 3 months prior to study enrollment. 6 Participants will be able to provide informed consent before any trial-related activities Women who are pregnant, lactating, or of childbearing potential who are not using adequate contraceptive measures. The following are considered to be adequate methods of birth control: 1.Intrauterine device (IUD); 2. Barrier protection; 3.Contraceptive implantation system (Norplant); 4.Oral contraceptive pills; 5. A surgically sterile partner; and 6. Abstinence. Women who are > 2 years post-menopausal or surgically-sterile are not considered of childbearing potential. All female participants will have a negative pregnancy test prior to randomization. 2. Participants who have made a suicide attempt in the last 10 years, who are displaying clinically significant psychotic features, suicidality, or homicidality on mental status examination, or who have suicidal ideation or behavior as assessed with the C-SSRS. 3. Participants who are receiving behavioral weight loss treatment (BWLT) (e.g., Weight Watchers) that was begun within the 3 months before study entry. Participants who are receiving BWLT that was started 3 months prior to the beginning of the study will be allowed to continue to receive their BWLT during the trial only if they have had no weight loss in the past 3 months and they agree to not make any changes in the frequency or nature of their BWLT during the course of the drug trial. 4. A DSM-5 diagnosis of a substance-related or addictive disorder (except a tobacco-related disorder) within the 3 months prior to enrollment. 5. A DSM-5 diagnosis of dementia, a psychotic disorder, or a depressive disorder. 6. History of any psychiatric disorder which might interfere with a diagnostic assessment, treatment, or compliance. 7. Clinically unstable medical disease, including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, neurological, metabolic, endocrine, or other systemic disease. Clinically stable hypertension, type 2 diabetes, or dyslipidemia are not exclusionary. 8. Have a history of a structural cardiac abnormality, valvular cardiac disease, cardiomyopathy, serious heart rhythm abnormality, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, stroke, or other serious cardiovascular problem. 9. Have an ECG with significant arrhythmias or conduction abnormalities, which in the opinion of the physician investigator preclude study participation. 10. Have clinically relevant abnormal laboratory results. 11. Participants requiring treatment with any drug which might interact adversely with or obscure the action of the study medication. This includes anti-obesity drugs, psychostimulants, modafinil or armodafinil, topiramate or zonisamide, and antipsychotics. Participants receiving metformin at a stable dose for ≥ 3 months can be included. 12. Participants receiving GLP-1 based therapies, sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2s), thiazolidinediones, sulfonylureas, or insulin. 13. Participants with a personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2. 14. Participants who have received any investigational medication within three months prior to randomization. 15. Participants previously screen-failed or randomised to participate in this trial. 16. Participants who have a known or suspected allergy to liraglutide 3.0 mg sc injection, its constituents, or related products. 17. Participants with a urine drug screen positive for a drug that, in the opinion of the investigator, is being abused. 18. Participants with a past medical history of pancreatitis. 19. Participants who had received any investigational drug within 3 months prior to this trial. 20. Participants who require bariatric surgery or are anticipated to require it during the course of the trial. If such surgery becomes warranted during the study, such patients will be excluded from the primary endpoint analysis
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 45.0-75.0, Prophylactic Salpingectomy Opportunistic Salpingectomy Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Scheduled (elective) laparoscopic cholecystectomy for a benign indication Age >45 years Consent Age <45 years Desire to preserve fertility Cholecystectomy for malignant disease Extensive previous abdominal surgery
1
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Pain, Acute Nausea Vomiting, Postoperative Opioid Use Satisfaction Age equal to and greater than 18 years Medically cleared to undergo elective breast surgery (including associated anesthesia) at UW Transformations Surgery Center Undergoing bilateral breast augmentation or bilateral breast reduction by the PI (Dr. Venkat Rao) Minors or under the age of 18 Pregnant or breast feeding women Incarcerated women Males Individuals unable to give consent due to another condition such as impaired decision-making capacity Women who take opioid pain medications on a regular basis prior to surgery Women with a history of opioid abuse and/or dependence Women who, based on anesthesiologist discretion, are not candidates for paravertebral block Women with BMI >35 Women with a diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea who are noncompliant with their treatment (e.g. CPAP use)
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A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Hepatic Steatosis Eligible subjects must meet all of the following 1. Male and non pregnant female subjects; female subjects must use 2 reliable methods of contraception 2. 18-70 years 3. BMI less than 30 mg/kg2 4. Established diagnosis of Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (ASH), based on at least 2 of the following signs and symptoms should be present: nausea, jaundice, anorexia, right upper quadrant abdominal pain, leukocytosis or hepatomegaly AND 5. Elevation of total bilirubin > 3 mg/dL AND 6. Liver biopsy showing ASH OR ultrasound of liver showing increased echogenicity OR CT scan showing decreased attenuation of liver compared to spleen OR MRI showing fatty liver (decreased signaling intensity on T1 weighted images) History of chronic alcohol consumption, i.e. more than 50 g/day for a minimum of 6 months and at least 2 months before enrolment 7. AST/ALT ratio greater than 1.5 8. MELD score between 12 and 19 9. Signature of a dated Informed Consent Form (ICF) indicating that the subject has been informed of all the relevant aspects of the trial prior to enrolment Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits and trial procedures Eligible subjects must not meet any of the following Liver disease caused by other etiologies than alcohol (except Hepatitis C and hemochromatosis) 2. Baseline ALT ≥ 200 IU/L 3. Baseline AST ≥ 500 IU/L 4. Signs of systemic infection: fever > 38°C and positive blood or ascites cultures on appropriate antibiotic therapy for ≥ 3 days within 3 days of 5. Presence of portosystemic encephalopathy at enrolment 6. Presence of cancer at enrolment 7. Presence of uncontrolled diabetes, defined as Hb1Ac ≥ 8.5 8. History of clinically significant hypoglycaemia, with fasting blood glucose < 3 mmol/L within 3 months prior to enrolment 9. Presence of clinically significant renal impairment, defined as serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 x ULN 10. Hypotension with BP < 80/50 mm Hg after volume repletion 11. Current or recent (2 years) history or presence of pancreatitis 12. History of Long QT Syndrome or any significant risk factor for clinically meaningful QT prolongation and Torsades de Pointe. 13. History of significant gastrointestinal surgery that may interfere with the absorption of VLX103 14. Previous treatment with corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs including specific anti-TNF alpha therapy and calcineurin inhibitors within the previous 3 months. Inhaled steroids for asthma are acceptable as long as their use has not been initiated less than 10 days prior to enrolment and their dosing regimen remain stable during the study 15. Concomitant therapy with probiotics, oral neomycin or polymyxin B, rifaximin or other investigational agents or participation in another clinical trial within 3 months of signature of ICF 16. Previous use of pentamidine with treatment discontinuation of less than 12 months prior to study enrolment 17. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to pentamidine 18. Pregnancy or breastfeeding. All female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to first dose of study medication. Breastfeeding is prohibited during the study. 19. Severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormality that would impart, in the judgement of the investigator, excess risk associated with trial participation of study drug administration, or which in the judgement of the investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this trial
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A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-99.0, Biliary Tract Cancer Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced (unresectable) or metastatic biliary tract cancer, including intrahepatic or extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, gallbladder cancer and carcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater. This includes clinical diagnosis of biliary tract cancer with histological confirmation of adenocarcinoma. 2. Patients who have received and failed one and only one prior line of systemic treatment or advanced or metastatic disease with radiologic evidence of disease progression. This prior line of systemic treatment must also contain gemcitabine 3. Patients with radiographically measurable disease based on v1.1. 4. Patients with no evidence of biliary duct obstruction, unless obstruction is controlled by local treatment or, in whom the biliary tree can be decompressed by endoscopic or percutaneous stenting with subsequent reduction in bilirubin to below 1.5 x upper level of normal (ULN). 5. Patients who are or older than 18 years of age and of or younger than 99 years of age at the time when written informed consent is obtained, and are able to understand and willing to sign the informed consent form. 6. Patients have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. 7. Patients with adequate organ and hematological function: 1. Hematological function, as follows Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L 2. Renal functions, as follows Estimated glomerular filtration rate or creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min/1.73m2 3. Hepatic function, as follows Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN AST and ALT ≤ 5 x ULN Patients are currently on or have received anti-cancer therapy within the past 3 weeks. 2. Patients are currently on or have received radiation or local treatment within the past 3 weeks for the target lesion(s). 3. Patients have had major surgical procedures within 14 days prior to study entry. 4. Patients have a metastatic brain lesion(s), including asymptomatic and well controlled lesion(s). 5. Patients have malabsorption syndrome, diseases significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, resection of the stomach or small bowel, or difficulty in swallowing and retaining oral medications. 6. Patients have any history or presence of clinically significant condition which in the opinion of the Investigator could jeopardize the safety of the patient or the validity of the study results. 7. Patients have any history of other malignancy unless in remission for more than 1 year. (skin carcinoma and carcinoma-in-site of uterine cervix treated with curative intent is not exclusionary). 8. Female patients are pregnant or breast feeding. 9. Patients who been previously treated with varlitinib or have been previously treated with capecitabine as first line therapy for advanced or metastatic disease. For patients who have previously received capecitabine as radiosensitizer or as part of their adjuvant therapy and their disease has relapsed for more than 6 months after their last dose of capecitabine adjuvant therapy, their capecitabine therapy will not be considered as a line of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic/advanced disease, and thus they can participate in the study. 10. Patients have received any investigational drug (or have used an investigational device) within the last 14 days before receiving the first dose of study medication. 11. Patients have unresolved or unstable serious toxicity (≥CTCAE 4.03 Grade 2), with the exception of anemia, asthenia, and alopecia, from prior administration of another investigational drug and/or prior cancer treatment. 12. Patients have a known positive test for HIV, active hepatitis C, or hepatitis B infection with hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid exceeding 2000 IU/mL. 13. Patients have a known history of drug addiction within last 1 year, on the basis that there could be a higher risk of non-compliance to investigational product. 14. Patients need continuous treatment with proton pump inhibitors during the study period. 15. Patients have a baseline corrected QT interval QTc> 450 ms or patients with known long QT syndrome, torsade de pointes, symptomatic ventricular tachycardia, an unstable cardiac syndrome in the past 3 months before screening visit, > class 2 New York Heart Association heart failure, > grade 2 Canadian cardiovascular society angina pectoris, or receiving quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, amiodarone, dronedarone, arsenic, dofetilide, or sotalol methadone
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A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Trauma The study includes patients aged 18 to 80 years who presented to the ED with acute limb trauma pain with a visual analgesic scale (VAS) of 5 or more on a standard 11- point (0 to 10). An informed consent is necessary Pregnancy Breast-feeding Altered mental status Allergy to ketamine or morphine or Weight less than 46 kg or greater than 115 kg Unstable vital signs (systolic blood pressure <90 or >180 mm Hg, pulse rate <50 or >150 beats/min, and respiration rate <10 or >30 breaths/min) Medical history of acute head or eye injury, seizure, intracranial hypertension, chronic pain, severre renal or hepatic insufficiency Alcohol or drug abuse Psychiatric illness Recent (4 hours before) analgesic agent use
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A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, GERD EPS Male and female patients 18 years old (inclusive). 2. Patients presenting one or both the 2 following conditions Patients presenting heartburn who have been already diagnosed with uncomplicated gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or whose symptoms are consistent with a clinical diagnosis of uncomplicated GERD Patients who have been already diagnosed with uncomplicated Epigastric Pain Syndrome (EPS) or whose symptoms are consistent with a clinical diagnosis of uncomplicated EPS according to Rome III criteria. 3. A gastroscopy is to be performed if not already performed during the previous 3 years and the symptomatology is unchanged. 4. Patients having a VAS score ≥ 30mm and ≤ 70mm (VAS related to heartburn/ epigastric pain) for at least 6 out of 14 days preceding the screening visit. 5. Postmenopausal women i.e. women who have not experienced a menstrual bleed for a minimum of 12 months or women who have undergone surgical sterilization (tubal closure or ovaries removal). Otherwise, necessity for women of childbearing potential to follow a reliable contraceptive treatment. 6. Ability of the patients (in the Investigator's opinion) to comprehend the full nature and purpose of the study including possible risks and side effects. 7. Patients who agree not to alter their diet in any way for the duration of the trial and to maintain it at steady state. 8. Patients who agree not to make any major lifestyle changes during the trial. 9. Consent to the study and willing to comply with all its procedures. 10. Chronic therapies (if not related to the gastroenterological pathologies object of the study, according to the opinion of Investigator) are allowed, if the regimen is maintained stable during the whole study Patients with heartburn/epigastric pain who have not previously responded to antacid or PPI. 2. Patients having a VAS score > 70mm (VAS related to heartburn/ epigastric pain) for at least 6 out of 14 days preceding the screening visit. 3. Patient presenting one of the following condition: 1. anemia; 2. chronic gastrointestinal bleeding; 3. antibiotic use, including antifungal and antimalarial medication within 2 months preceding the start of the study; 4. progressive unintentional weight loss; 5. persistent or recurrent vomiting; 6. epigastric mass; 7. acute episode with dyspnea, diaphoresis, or tachycardia; 8. anorexia; 9. nausea or vomiting; 10. dysphagia or odynophagia. 4. Patients under triple therapy or eradication therapy against Helicobacter pylori. 5. Patients using any drugs that could affect symptoms, such as antacids, anti- secretory agents including proton pump inhibitors (other than the study products) and histamine H2-receptor antagonists or prokinetic or antiulcer agents, gastric mucosal protectants, anticholinergics and/or cholinergic agents. Moreover, the patients will be asked to avoid any drugs of the above mentioned since the beginning of the study (since pre-screening visit) until the end of the study. 6. Patients with the presence of the following conditions: erosive GERD, Barrett's oesophagus or oesophageal stricture, active or healing gastroduodenal ulcer (except scars) or any other GI disease, which is not mentioned in the criteria; history of gastric, duodenal or esophageal surgery; malignant disease of any kind; gallstone. Any chronic disease that may affect the gastrointestinal upper tract. 7. Patients with clinically significant liver disease (AST/SGOT, ALT/SGPT >2 upper limits of normal). 8. Patients with clinically significant renal disease (serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dl). 9. Patient having any other conditions or disease that the Investigator will consider non-appropriate to the study (any severe disease of another major body system other than GI tract). 10. Patients with porphyria, hypophosphatemia, cachexia. 11. Pregnant or nursing women or women planning to become pregnant during the study. 12. Patients with a history of alcohol or drug abuse. 13. Known hypersensitivity or intolerance to any components of the study products or rescue medication. 14. Subjects presenting contraindications to the study products or rescue medication, according to concerning Summaries of Product Characteristics (SPC), e.g. for omeprazole, patients suffering from rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance, Glucose Galactose Malabsorption (GGM) or sucrase-isomaltase deficiency. 15. Patients being treated with any drug whose pharmacokinetics can interfere with the intake of omeprazole or magaldrate (e.g., for omeprazole, the active substances known as CYP2C19 or CYP3A4 inhibitors, as clarithromycin and voriconazole, or inductors, as rifampicin and St. John's wort, Hypericum, or both) or with any drug with which omeprazole, neobianacid or magaldrate are able to interact. 16. Patient participating to any investigational drug trial within 4 weeks before screening
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A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 0.0-21.0, Adolescent Behavior Social Stress Emergencies between 13 and 21 years of age for intervention and control arms English or Spanish speaking Not English or Spanish speaking Caregiver or adolescent developmentally delayed or altered mental status Patient in custody of police or child protective services
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Pain, Chronic Opioid Use Age 18-65 2. With and without history of chronic muscle-skeletal pain * 3. Scheduled to undergo elective abdominal surgery requiring overnight hospital admission 4. Opioid naïve** 5. Willing to comply with study procedures as outlined in the protocol 6. Willing and able to provide informed consent 7. Having an email address and access to a computer or electronic tablet Current use of opioids (includes ANY use in past 3 months) 2. Cancer diagnosis 3. Patient presenting the following documented conditions: Untreated psychosis Current suicidal ideation Current substance abuse
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-85.0, Primary Biliary Cirrhosis patients with PBC who are not responding adequately to treatment with UDCA, defined as ALP > 2 times upper normal level during a time period of 6 months Itching that requires medical treatment
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 0.0-0.077, Necrotizing Enterocolitis All cases with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in assiut university neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) who are presented with any stage of Bell's stages of necrotising enterocolitis within one year . I. Suspected disease Mild systemic signs (apnoea, bradycardia, temperature instability) Mild intestinal signs (abdominal distention, gastric residuals, bloody stools) Non-specific or normal radiological signs II. Definite disease Mild to moderate systemic signs Additional intestinal signs (absent bowel sounds, abdominal tenderness) Specific radiologic signs (pneumatosis intestinalis or portal venous air) Laboratory changes (metabolic acidosis, thrombocytopaenia) III. Advanced disease Severe systemic illness (hypotension) Additional intestinal signs (striking abdominal distention, peritonitis) Severe radiological signs (pneumoperitoneum) Additional laboratory changes (metabolic and respiratory acidosis, disseminated intravascular coagulopathy) surgical problems other than NEC ,NEC beyond neonatal period. -
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Extrahepatic Bile Duct Adenocarcinoma, Biliary Type Gallbladder Adenocarcinoma, Biliary Type Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Recurrent Cholangiocarcinoma Recurrent Gallbladder Carcinoma Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrent Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Recurrent Pancreatic Carcinoma Stage III Gallbladder Cancer AJCC V7 Stage III Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage III Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma AJCC v7 Stage III Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IIIA Gallbladder Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIB Gallbladder Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIB Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIC Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IV Gallbladder Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IV Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7 Stage IVA Gallbladder Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVA Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IVA Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IVB Gallbladder Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVB Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IVB Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma AJCC v7 Unresectable Gallbladder Carcinoma Unresectable Pancreatic Carcinoma Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1 Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L (> 1500 per mm^3) except for patients with HCC for whom ANC >= 1000 per mm^3 is allowed Platelet count >= 100 x 10^9/L (> 100,000 per mm^3), except for patients with HCC for whom a platelet count > 60,000 per mm^3 is allowed Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL; if patients have a hemoglobin level below 8, blood transfusion is allowed to meet the as long as post transfusion hemoglobin is maintained at >= 8.0 g/dL for 7 days or longer Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and alanine aminotransaminase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are present or unless patient is known to have chronic liver disease (hepatitis) in which case AST and ALT must be =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) Serum bilirubin =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) Serum albumin >= 2.5 g/dL Serum creatinine clearance (CL) > 40 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula or by 24-hour urine collection for determination of creatinine clearance Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents Patients must not be nursing due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants Any previous treatment with a hypomethylating agent, or with a PD1 or PD-L1 or anti-PD-L2 or anti-CTLA4 inhibitor, including durvalumab (or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell costimulation or checkpoint pathways); any immunomodulatory agent that is not described above should be cleared by the principal investigator (PI) History of another primary malignancy except for Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease >= 3 years before the first dose of study drug Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease eg, cervical cancer in situ Controlled, superficial bladder carcinoma T1a or T1b or T1c prostate carcinoma treated with radiation >= 1 year prior to study enrollment and prostate specific antigen (PSA) within normal limits (WNL) since treatment T2a or b prostate carcinoma treated curatively >= 1 year prior to study enrollment and PSA undetectable since curative treatment
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 16.0-80.0, Acute Pancreatitis patients with acute pancreatitis admitted at Assiut university hospital and the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis is confirmed if at least two of the following three features present: 1. abdominal pain characteristic of acute pancreatitis. 2. serum amylase and/or lipase greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal . 3. radiographically demonstrated acute pancreatitis on CT scan or abdominal ultrasound Patients are excluded from the study if they do not meet the for acute pancreatitis 2. Patients who are under the age of 16. 3. Patients with chronic pancreatitis. 4. Patients with recurrent acute pancreatitis
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Heart Rate Determination Age 18-80 Scheduled for surgery under general anesthesia requiring invasive blood pressure monitoring Heart Rate other than sinus Cardiac Pacemaker Status Transplanted Heart
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-50.0, Cesarean Section Pain, Acute Anaesthetist trained in QLB and ITM techniques available American Society of Anaesthesiologists PS category client I or II years of age or older Ability to read and understand English Uncomplicated pregnancy at term (>37 weeks completed gestation) Booked elective CS Contraindications to spinal anaesthesia History of chronic opioid consumption / chronic pain conditions Known allergy to study drugs Weight more than 95kg or body mass index (BMI) more than 35 pre operative Placenta Previa / accreta Obstructive Sleep apnoea Severe asthma unable to tolerate Non steroidal anti inflammatory agents
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Acute Diverticulitis Abdominal Pain informed consent obtained patients with abdominal pain presenting to the Emergency Department with a suspicon of diverticular disease, in whom the tutor physician orders an imaging study (abdominal CT or abdominal US performed by the Radiologist) no ultrasonographer physician who can perform bedside abdominal US is present the patient does not undergo imaging study clinical conditions of the patient are particularly severe, preventing an adequate enrollment
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Glucose Metabolism Disorders caucasians above 18 years of age, having an elective cholecystectomy performed because of gallstone disease normal fasting plasma glucose and HbA1c normal hgb Normal gallbladder ejection fraction liver disease kidney disease diabetes ongoing infection abdominal pain not related to gall stones BMI <18,5 kg/m2 eller BMI >27 kg/m2 prior abdominal surgery
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Biliary Stricture Age ≥ 18 years Patients presenting with obstructive jaundice with clinical suspicion for a biliary stricture based on imaging findings or during ERCP Written informed consent available Contraindications for endoscopy due to comorbidities Unable to provide written informed consent Patients with clinical evidence of ongoing cholangitis precluding a safe cholangioscopy procedure Pregnant patients Moribund patients from terminal illnesses
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-70.0, Peptic Ulcer Disease Patient should be diagnosed as gastric or duodenal ulcer under endoscope; the diameter of ulcers range from 0.3 to 1.0 cm; no indicator of bleeding or perforation. 2. Patient should be diagnosed as syndrome of spleen qi deficiency, that is, meet 2 main symptoms of spleen deficiency and 2 main symptoms of qi deficiency, or have 2 main symptoms of spleen deficiency, 1 main symptoms of qi deficiency and tongue symptoms as follow Main symptoms of spleen deficiency: a) poor appetite; b) abnormal stool (loose, diarrhea); c) abdominal distention after meal or at afternoon Main symptoms of qi deficiency: a) fatigue and weak; b) tired mind and taciturnity Secondary symptoms: a) tastelessness, hypodipsia, like hot drink, or polysialia; b) abdominal pain, as a result either patients like warm or press; pain remits after meal or occurs when work; c) nausea and vomiting; d) tightness in stomach; e) abnormal bowel sounds; f) lean or puffiness; g) sallow complexion; h) powerless defecation weakness; i) edema Tongue symptoms: pale or swollen or teeth-printed tongue with thin and white fur 3. Age is between 18 to 70 years 4. Sign the informed consent Patients who have complex peptic ulcer (i.e. have gastric and duodenal ulcer meanwhile) 2. Patients who have history of ulcer complications (e.g. bleeding or perforation) 3. Patients who have indicators of ulcer complications, including bleeding (Forrest stage I, IIa and IIb) or perforation (area of ulcer is more than 1 cm). 4. Patients whose ulcer have healed, that is, the ulcer is at healing stage or scarring stage according to the diagnosis in Consensus View of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine on Diagnosis and Treatment of Peptic Ulcer (2011, Tianjin) 5. Patients who took proton-pump inhibitor more than 3 days within 15 days, or took non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs for a long term 6. Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding, or prepare to pregnant for pregnancy within 2 years 7. Patients who are allergic to sample or sample composition 8. Patients who are allergic to sample or sample composition 9. Patients who have impaired liver function, including one of following condition: a) total bilirubin > 35 μmol/L; b) alanine transaminase >2 upper limit of normal (ULN); or c) aspartate aminotransferase >2 ULN 10. Patients who have impaired kidney function, that is, serum creatinine >2 ULN 11. Patients who have obviously abnormal electrocardiogram 12. Patients who have stool occult blood, that is, positive result in immunoassay or iron elemental test, and the results continue to be positive after 3 days of vegetarian diet. 13. Patients who undertaken drugs that could damage stomach and intestine, or experienced side effects of dyspepsia for undertaking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, theophylline, oral antibiotic or potassium supplements within 3 months 14. Patients who are receiving any agents or other intervention for treating his/her gastrointestinal disorder 15. Patients with any malignant tumor 16. Patients who have severe mental disorders so that could not control his/her action and coordinate the treatment in this trial. 17. Patients who are unwilling to provider personal information and enter this trial 18. Patients who cannot understand and sign informed consent
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Gallstone laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients indication for operation symptomatic gallstones previous complication of gallstone disease indication for cholecystectomy other than symptomatic gallstones illness significantly lowering quality of life inability to fill in questionnaires denies participation
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Deep Vein Thrombosis Abdominal Aortic Aneurism Pneumothorax Gallbladder Diseases Hydronephrosis Pregnancy, Ectopic Ascites Pleural Effusion Pericardial Effusion Emergency department patient A suspected medical condition, that can be confirmed or excluded by basic POCUS exam, including: free fluid in pleura, pericardium or intraperitoneal space, abdominal aorta aneurysm, gallbladder stones, urine retention, deep venous thrombosis in lower limb, pneumothorax, early pregnancy with non-specified location (confirming intrauterine pregnancy), hydronephrosis Emergency medicine specialist or resident decides to perform a POCUS exam age under 18 not able to give informed consent in Finnish
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Head and Neck Cancer Free Tissue Transfer Patients receiving osseocutaneous free tissue transfer regardless of the indication for free tissue transfer. This includes osseocutaneous tissue from fibula and scapula Age ≥ 18 Patients unable to understand the research protocol and/or provide informed consent Patients under the age of 18 Patients with a history of allergic reaction to Ropivacaine or other local amide anesthetics Patients whose participation in this trial would require from participation in another clinical research trial related to the patient's malignant diagnosis Patients with previous pain disorders or drug abuse requiring chronic narcotic use Vulnerable populations (adults unable to consent, individuals who are not yet adults, wards of the state, prisoners)
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 15.0-85.0, Acute Pancreatitis Due to Gallstones Patients older than 15 years Patients with a diagnosis of mild acute pancreatitis biliary Patients who agree to enter the protocol Patients managed at another institution Patients with a diagnosis of pancreatitis of non-biliary etiology Patients with heart disease or lung disease Patients with organic failure Patients with pregnancy Patients with cholangitis
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Biliary Colic Cholecystitis ASA I or II Confirmed diagnosis of biliary colic or cholecystitis Normal LFTs Patients unable tor unwilling to consent BMI >40
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-80.0, Hepatectomy ASA physical status 2-4 Elective major liver resection Signed informed consent ICU admission after surgery tracheal extubation not planned after surgery language barrier mental impairment severe coagulopathy chronic pain or opioid dependance or both alcohol/substance abuse allergy to the study drugs refusal for spinal infection at site of spinal
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Small Cell Lung Cancer Subject has provided informed consent prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures Age ≥ 18 years old at the time of signing the informed consent Histologically or cytologically confirmed Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) with radiographically documented disease progression or recurrence after at least one platinum-based regimen Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1 At least 2 measurable lesions as defined per modified 1.1 by CT or MRI performed after the last line of anti-cancer therapy within 28 days of enrollment. Subjects with 1 measurable lesion may be considered upon agreement with Sponsor Subjects with treated brain metastases are eligible provided they meet the following Definitive therapy was completed at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment No evidence of radiographic CNS progression or CNS disease following definitive therapy and by the time of study screening. Patients manifesting progression in lesions previously treated with stereotactic radiosurgery may still be eligible if pseudoprogression can be demonstrated by appropriate means and after discussion with the medical monitor Any CNS disease is asymptomatic, any neurologic symptoms due to CNS disease have returned to baseline or are deemed irreversible, the patient is off steroids for at least 7 days (physiologic doses of steroids are permitted), and the patient is off or on stable doses of anti-epileptic drugs for malignant CNS disease for at least 7 days Adequate organ function History of other malignancy within the past 2 years prior to enrollment except: Malignancy (other than in situ) treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for ≥ 2 years before enrollment and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician; Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease; Adequately treated in situ cancer without evidence of disease; Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without evidence of prostate cancer; Adequately treated urothelial papillary noninvasive carcinoma History of organ transplant Major surgery within 28 days of enrollment Myocardial infarction and/or symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association > class II) within 12 months of enrollment History of arterial thrombosis (eg, stroke or transient ischemic attack) within 12 months of enrollment Untreated or symptomatic brain metastases and leptomeningeal disease Presence of fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection requiring IV antimicrobials for management within 7 days of enrollment. Note: Simple UTI and uncomplicated bacterial pharyngitis are permitted if responding to active treatment and after consultation with sponsor Known sensitivity and immediate hypersensitivity to any components of AMG 119 or conditioning regimen (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine) Evidence of a bleeding diathesis Systemic corticosteroid therapy within 7 days before enrollment. Note: Topical and inhaled corticosteroids in standard doses and physiologic replacement for subjects with adrenal insufficiency are allowed. ≥ 5 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent doses of other corticosteroids are not allowed
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 16.0-999.0, Regional Anesthesia Morbidity Gallbladder Stone Pain Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy ASA I, II or III Patients that don't consent to be included Allergy to levobupivacaine
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Gastrointestinal Symptoms Individuals who express gastrointestinal symptoms more than three times per week as identified through the Gastrointestinal Symptom Questionnaire (such as abdominal pain/ discomfort, heartburn, acid regurgitation, bloating, nausea and vomiting, abdominal distention, eructation (burping), increased gas, decreased passage of stools, increased passage of stools, loose stools, hard stools, urgent need for defecation, or feeling of incomplete evacuation) Healthy with few health complications Adults ages 18 or older Anyone under the age of 18 Individuals diagnosed with celiacs, IBS, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or short bowel syndrome Individuals who have previously taken GlutenShield Individuals who are currently taking prebiotics, probiotics, enzymes, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, fish oil, and/or fiber supplements (unless use is halted in the voluntary 2-week washout period prior to the study) Individuals who are pregnant or intend to become pregnant during the duration of the study
1
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-45.0, Low Back Pain Pregnancy Criteria:Inclusion Subjects 18-45 years old singleton gestation in the third trimester (28 weeks and on) pregnancy-related lumbopelvic pain capable of following basic instructions Subjects with a history of lumbopelvic pain that required healthcare management within a year prior to pregnancy acute infectious or inflammatory process diagnosed mental health disorder substance abuse documented diagnosis of fibromyalgia
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-50.0, Preeclampsia Severe Preeclampsia Postpartum Singleton pregnancy with severe featutes of preeclampsia (any of the following) Systolic blood pressure of 160 mm Hg or higher, or diastolic blood pressure of 110 mm Hg or higher on two occasions at least 4 hours apart while the patient is on bed rest (unless antihypertensive therapy is initiated before this time) Thrombocytopenia (platelet count less than 100x109/L) Impaired liver function as indicated by abnormally elevated blood concentrations of liver enzymes (to twice normal concentration), severe persistent right upper quadrant or epigastric pain unresponsive to medication and not accounted for by alternative diagnoses, or both Progressive renal insufficiency (serum creatinine concentration greater 97 µmol/L or a doubling of the serum creatinine concentration in the absence of other renal disease) Pulmonary edema New-onset cerebral or visual disturbances
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-60.0, Abdominal Pain • Indication for gastric bypass surgery i.e. BMI > 40 kg/m2 or BMI > 35 kg/m2 and obesity related comorbidity following failed attempts of sustained weight loss Other indications for gastric bypass surgery than obesity Previous bariatric surgery Other concomitant surgical procedures for abdominal pain such as cholecystectomy
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Cholecystitis, Acute Acute cholecystitis according to the Tokyo Guidelines 2013 Difficulties to communicate
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Acute Calculous Cholecystitis Abdominal pain characteristic of Acute Cholecystitis, Positive Murphy's sign, Total Leucocyte Count > 10,000/ uL, and (4) Ultra-sonographic evidence of Acute Calculous Cholecystitis. 2. Initial surgical management planned for immediate laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 3. Patients who are fit for laparoscopy and general anesthesia. 4. Patient who agree to provide short term outcome data and agree to provide contact information Patients with ultra-sonographic findings of common bile duct calculi, pancreatitis, gall bladder perforation, gall bladder gangrene or gall bladder abscess. 2. Patients with other associated abdominal pathology. 3. Patients with any previous abdominal surgery or any significant systemic disease. 4. Septic shock. 5. Pregnancy/ Breast-feeding mothers
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Stomach Neoplasms Age from 18 to 75 years Primary gastric adenocarcinoma (papillary, tubular, mucinous, signet ring cell, or poorly differentiated) confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy cT1-4a, N0-3, M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition No distant metastasis is observed. And the spleen, pancreas or other adjacent organs are not involved by the tumor Performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale (ECOG) American Society of Anesthesiology score (ASA) class I, II, or III Written informed consent patients whose previous history of chronic shoulder pain Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding Severe mental disorder History of previous upper abdominal surgery (except laparoscopic cholecystectomy) History of previous gastrectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection Enlarged or bulky regional lymph node envelop important vessels History of other malignant disease within past five years History of previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy History of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within past six months History of cerebrovascular accident within past six months
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 17.0-60.0, Postoperative Pain American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II, who will be scheduled for surgery of the hand or the forearm were included in this study after informed consent Severe Raynaud's Disease Sickle Cell Disease Crush injury to the limb A history of allergic reaction to lidocaine Liver disease or kidney disease Significant cardiovascular disease Highly nervous and uncooperative patients Patient with history of opioid dependence Drug or alcohol abuse Psychiatric disorder
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-60.0, Healthy Musculoskeletal Pain pain free blood pressure under 140/90 mmHg ability of therapist to locate necessary trigger points on participant blood pressure over 140/90 mmHg inability of therapist to locate necessary trigger points on participant systemic medical condition known to affect sensation (i.e. diabetes) regular use of prescription pain medication to manage pain current or history of chronic pain condition currently using blood thinning medication any blood clotting disorder such as hemophilia any contraindication to application of ice or cold pack, such as: uncontrolled hypertension, cold urticaria, cryoglobulinemia, paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria, and circulatory compromise non-English speaking
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Dermatomyositis, Adult Type Must understand the risks and the benefits/purpose of the study and provide signed and dated informed consent Must be 18 years at time of signing the informed consent form Willing to participate in all required evaluations and procedures in the study including the ability to swallow pills without difficulty Patients must have a diagnosis of DM based upon the characteristic cutaneous findings proposed by Sontheimer[6] and/or a skin biopsy consistent with DM Patients must be candidate for systemic therapy for their DM skin disease defined by inadequate response to aggressive sun protection along with the use of potent topical corticosteroids and/or immunomodulators Patients with a diagnosis of dermatomyositis on steroid-sparing agent and/or systemic steroids (maximum dose of prednisone 1mg/Kg) and still having cutaneous disease activity of at least 5 on the CDASI scale If on immunosuppressive treatments and/or steroids, patients must be on stable doses for at least 4 weeks (28 days) Patients must undergo age appropriate cancer screening Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative pregnancy test at screening (day 0 of the study and every month throughout the study). While on investigational product and for at least 28 days after taking the last dose of investigational product Increasing or changing dose of topical therapy within 14 days of study day 0 (including but not limited to topical corticosteroids, tacrolimus, pimecrolimus) Increasing or changing systemic steroids dosing within 28 days of study day 0 Increasing or changing dosing for concurrent therapy agents within 28 days or 5 half-lives of the biologic agent, whichever is longer, before study day 0: methotrexate, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, hydroxychloroquine, dapsone, leflunomide, cyclosporine, biologic agents (anti-TNFs), IVIG, rituximab History of any clinically significant (as determined by the investigators) cardiac, endocrinologic, pulmonary, neurologic, psychiatric, hepatic, renal, hematologic, immunologic, or other major uncontrolled disease Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the patient at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study Pregnant or breastfeeding Untreated Latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection or active tuberculosis infection as indicated by a positive Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) skin test or T-spot Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities that places the patient at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study Patients with acute dermatomyositis onset and rapid progression of muscle disease or significant systemic involvement including pulmonary diseases associated with DM Prior major surgery or major life-threatening medical illness within 2 weeks
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 1.0-18.0, Gall Bladder Disease children between 1 :18 years known to have chronic haemolytic anemia children below 1 year and above 18 years children had past history of cholecystectomy
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-60.0, Musculoskeletal Pain Neck Pain currently experiencing neck pain with or without arm pain neck pain symptom intensity rated as 4/10 or higher during the last 24 hours neck pain for greater than or equal to 3 months non-English speaking systemic medical conditions known to affect sensation (e.g. diabetes, hypertension) history of neck surgery or fracture within the past 6 months current history of chronic pain condition other than neck pain diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy or cervical myelopathy history of whiplash; g) currently using blood thinning medication any blood clotting disorder such as hemophilia any contraindication to application of ice, such as: uncontrolled hypertension, cold urticaria, cryoglobulinemia, paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria, and circulatory compromise
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Pain Anesthesia Labor Pain years and above Nulliparous parturients Present to the labor and delivery unit for an induction of labor or who are in spontaneous labor Request neuraxial labor analgesia at ≤5 cm cervical dilation Patients who are not eligible to receive a combined spinal epidural (CSE) technique with 25 mcg of intrathecal fentanyl Non-English speaking Failed initiation of CSE analgesia (VAS pain score >10 15 minutes after intrathecal dose) Need to have the epidural catheter replaced during labor Who deliver within 90 minutes of initiation of labor analgesia Require re-dose within 90 minutes of initiation of labor analgesia
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-100.0, Chest Pain Acute Coronary Syndrome Heart Attack Adult patients (>18 years) Called 999 for an emergency ambulance because they have experienced pain, discomfort or pressure in the chest, epigastrium, neck, jaw or upper limb without an apparent non-cardiac source Treating paramedic suspects these symptoms may be caused by acute coronary syndromes Patients with unequivocal evidence of ST elevation myocardial infarction who are being immediately transferred for primary percutaneous coronary intervention Patients in whom an alternative diagnosis (other than acute coronary syndromes) is suspected, which would necessitate transfer to hospital Patients who have not experienced symptoms in the previous 24 hours Patients who lack the capacity to provide written informed consent, either because they lack the mental capacity to provide written informed consent or because effective communication is not possible (e.g. non-English speakers in the absence of adequate translation services)
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Microbiota Age 18 years old, 65 years old, male and female Histologically confirmed differentiated thyroid cancer After total thyroidectomy, patients who have undergone 131I therapy for the second time or more after recurrence or regional lymph node metastasis after 131I treatment for the first time are required. Or after the first 131I treatment, patients with differentiated thyroid who were treated with 131I for more than 3 months Use of various antibiotics within three months Having a history of alcoholism for more than 2 years and a history of smoking throughout the year pregnancy or lactation having oral, respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases has a variety of metabolic diseases, such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes, stones, various liver diseases, etc having other autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, inflammatory bowel disease, etc History of gastrointestinal surgery or other recent surgical history Has a family history of genetic disease, mental illness, etc Research subjects are participating in other research topics The researchers believe that other reasons are not suitable for continuing clinical trials
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 13.0-65.0, Appendicitis Polymer Clips Surgitie Patients of either gender with age ranging from 15 to 60 years. 2. Patients with score of 7 or above on admission Patients having co-morbid factors such as diabetes, chronic liver disease and ischemic heart disease on previous / past medical history. 2. Patients with history and clinical findings suggestive of appendicular mass. 3. Patients with known gastrointestinal malignancies. 4. Patients with history of any abdominal surgery
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 15.0-999.0, Gallstone Patients with any sex age 1 2. 5 years and above 3. presenting to OPD with cholelithiasis - patients who develop gallstones after bariatric surgery 2. less than 15 years of age
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 15.0-65.0, Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Patients were accepted for surgery if they satisfied the guidelines of the Society of Chinese Gastroenterological Surgeons [body mass index (BMI) ≥40 kg/m2 or BMI ≥35 kg/m2 with at least one co-morbidity associated with obesity (type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea), age between 18 and 60 years, and failure of conservative treatment over 2 years] All patients undergo preoperative upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy any patient who had previously been submitted to any type of bariatric surgery patient currently taking anti-nausea or GERD medications preoperatively any current smokers; active duodenal/gastric ulcer disease; difficult to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with a large hiatal hernia; previous major gastrointestinal surgery; diagnosed or suspected malignancy; poorly controlled significant medical or psychiatric disorders; disorders such as a medical history of major pathology can not be able to understand and willing to participate in this registry with signature
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-85.0, Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary A definite or probable diagnosis of PBC (consistent with American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases [AASLD] and European Association for the Study of the Liver [EASL] Practice Guidelines [Lindor 2009, EASL 2009]), defined as having ≥2 of the following 3 diagnostic factors History of elevated ALP levels for at least 6 months Positive antimitochondrial antibody (AMA) titer or if AMA negative or low titer (≤1:80), PBC specific antibodies (anti-GP210 and/or anti-SP100) and/or antibodies against the major M2 components (PDC-E2, 2-oxo-glutaric acid dehydrogenase complex) Liver biopsy consistent with PBC (collected at any time prior to Screening) 2. Evidence of cirrhosis including at least one of the following Biopsy results consistent with PBC Stage 4 Liver stiffness as assessed by Transient Elastography (TE) Median Value ≥16.9kPa Clinical evidence in the absence of acute liver failure consistent with cirrhosis including: gastroesophageal varices, ascites, radiological evidence of cirrhosis (nodular liver or enlargement of portal vein and splenomegaly) Combined low platelet count (<140 000/mm3) with persistent decrease in serum albumin, or elevation in prothrombin time /INR (not due to antithrombotic agent use), or Non-cirrhotic or cirrhotic CP-A (Mild; Score 5 to 6) 2. History of liver transplant or organ transplant 3. History of alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months prior to Screening 4. Hepatic encephalopathy (as defined by a West Haven score of ≥2 [AASLD, EASL 2014]) 5. History or presence of other concomitant liver diseases including Hepatitis C virus infection and RNA positive Active hepatitis B infection; however, patients who have seroconverted (hepatitis B surface antigen and hepatitis B e antigen negative) may be included in this study after consultation with the medical monitor Primary sclerosing cholangitis Alcoholic liver disease Definite autoimmune liver disease or overlap hepatitis Gilbert's Syndrome 6. In the opinion of the Investigator, fluctuating or rapidly deteriorating hepatic function prior to randomization
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 21.0-50.0, Pain, Postoperative Cesarean Section Nausea, Postoperative Vomiting, Postoperative Pregnant and going to have caesarean delivery (36 weeks gestation or more; nulliparous and multiparous) Healthy or have mild medical problems that are well-controlled (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 1-2) History of intravenous drug or opioid abuse Previous history of chronic pain syndrome Emergency cesarean section Undergo general anaesthesia during cesarean delivery Non-English speaking
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-79.0, Acute Pancreatitis Patients ≥18 and <80 years Karnofsky performance status previous to AP 100 (normal, no complaints, no evidence of disease), 90 (able to carry on normal activity; minor signs or symptoms of disease) or 80 (normal activity with effort; some signs or symptoms of disease) Acute pancreatitis defined as at least 2 of the following 3 A) Typical abdominal pain, B) Elevation of amylase and/or lipase more than 3 times the upper limit of normality, and C) Imaging (preferably CT and/or MR) compatible with AP Written informed consent Time between onset of symptoms and presentation in the emergency room (ER) greater than 48 hours (we do not consider as onset of symptoms previous self-limited heraldic biliary pain) Recruitment >24h after presentation in the ER Karnofsky performance status previous to AP 70 (Cares for self; unable to carry on normal activity or to do active work) or less Inability to express or understand the instructions of the study (severe congenital or acquired intellectual deficit) More than 1 previous episode of AP Chronic pancreatitis Presence of diseases or conditions different from AP that may interfere with the scale: other causes of abdominal pain (especially acute cholecystitis; Note: choledocholithiasis-acute cholangitis is not an ), obstruction of the digestive tract (peptic pyloric stenosis, gastrointestinal anastomotic stenosis, diabetic gastroparesis, gastrointestinal neoplasia...), nausea-vomiting (brain tumor, chemotherapy...) or weakness (pre-existing anemia with Hb <9 mg/dL, heart failure or respiratory insufficiency associated with minimal effort dyspnea, or domiciliary treatment with O2, advanced neoplasms or other debilitating diseases)
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-65.0, Functional Dyspepsia Age 18-65 years A diagnosis of FD according to the Rome IV criteria Predicted CYP2D6 extensive metabolizer phenotype on the basis of CYP genotyping Insufficient effect of first line treatment with proton pump inhibitors (twice daily) or prokinetics In the presence of alarm symptoms, patients are required to have undergone an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (without evidence of organic disease), and have tested negative for Helicobacter pylori 2 years prior to inclusion Women in their fertile age (<55 years old) must use contraception or be postmenopausal for at least two years Predicted CYP2D6 poor, intermediate or ultrarapid metabolizer phenotype on the basis of CYP genotyping Evidence of current anxiety and/or depression disorder as defined by a score ≥ 10 on the GAD-7 and/or PHQ-9 questionnaire Current use or any previous use of psychotropic medication in the last 3 months prior to inclusion Inability to discontinue prokinetics, NSAIDs or opioids Using drugs of abuse Using more than 2 or 3 units of alcohol per day (females and males respectively) Previous major abdominal surgery or radiotherapy interfering with gastrointestinal function: 1. Uncomplicated appendectomy, cholecystectomy and hysterectomy allowed unless within the past 6 months; 2. Other surgery upon judgment of the principle investigator History of gastric ulcer History of liver disease, cholangitis, achlorhydria, gallstones or other diseases of the gallbladder/biliary system History of epilepsy
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-75.0, Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Patients with morphologically verified diagnosis of primary biliary cholangitis Aged 18 to 75 years Willingness to consent to participate in the study Consent to adhere to treatment Alcohol and/or drug dependence Presence of liver cirrhosis class C based on Child Pugh classification Allergic reaction to dairy products Presence of mental diseases, severe concomitant pathology Pregnancy and/or lactation Lactose intolerance Refusal to participate in the study
2
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Incidental Gallbladder Carcinoma Biliary Tract Cancer Incidental gallbladder carcinoma (IGBC), gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) () or Biliary tract cancer (BTC) (intrahepatic, hilar or distal Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA)) scheduled for complete resection (mixed tumor entities with hepatocellular carcinoma are excluded). 2. No prior partial or complete tumor resection for BTC (intrahepatic, hilar or distal CCA), and for IGBC/GBC prior Cholecystectomy is allowed. 3. of distant metastases by CT or MRI of abdomen, pelvis, and thorax, bone scan or MRI (if bone metastases are suspected due to clinical signs). of the infiltration of any adjacent organs or structures by CT or MRI, indicating an unresectable situation. 4. ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2. 5. Estimated life expectancy > 3 months. 6. Female and male patients1 ≥18 years. 7. Patient able and willing to provide written informed consent and to comply with the study protocol and with the planned surgical procedures 8. No previous or preceding cytotoxic or targeted therapy for BTC or IGBC/GBC. 9. No previous malignancy within two years or concomitant malignancy, except for curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, and prostate cancer 10. No severe or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease (congestive heart failure NYHA III or IV, unstable angina pectoris, history of myocardial infarction in the last three months, significant arrhythmia). 11. Absence of psychiatric disorder precluding understanding of information of trial related topics and giving informed consent. 12. No serious underlying medical conditions (judged by the investigator), that could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the trial. 13. A) Females of childbearing potential must agree to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of <1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 7 months after the last study treatment. A woman is considered to be of childbearing potential if she is postmenarcheal, has not reached a postmenopausal state (has not had ≥12 continuous months of amenorrhea with no identified cause other than menopause), and has not undergone surgical sterilization (removal of ovaries and/or uterus). Examples of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1% per year bilateral tubal ligation, male sterilization, hormonal implants, established, proper use of combined oral or injected hormonal contraceptives, and certain intrauterine devices. The reliability of sexual abstinence should be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, or postovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. B) Males must agree to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive measures, and agree to refrain from donating sperm, as defined below: With female partners of childbearing potential or pregnant female partners, men must remain abstinent or use a condom plus an additional contraceptive method that together result in a failure rate of 1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment to avoid exposing the embryo. Men must refrain from donating sperm during this same period. Men with a pregnant partner must agree to remain abstinent or to use a condom for the duration of the pregnancy. 14. No pregnancy or lactation. 15. Adequate hematologic function: ANC ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl or ≥ 5.59 mmol/L; prior transfusions for patients with low hemoglobin are allowed 16. Adequate liver function as measured by serum transaminases (AST and ALT) ≤ 5 x ULN and bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN. 17. Adequate renal function, i.e. serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN, a calculated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 30 mL/min. 18. Adequate coagulation functions as defined by International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5, and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤ 5 seconds above the ULN (unless receiving anticoagulation therapy). Patients receiving warfarin/ phenprocoumon must be switched to low molecular weight heparin and have achieved stable coagulation profile prior to randomization. 19. No active uncontrolled infection, except chronic viral hepatitis under antiviral therapy (patients on long-term antibiotics are eligible provided signs of active infection have been resolved). 20. No concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or other anti-cancer therapy, treatment in a clinical trial within 30 days or five half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to randomization. 21. Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of starting study treatment in pre-menopausal women and women <1 year after the onset of menopause Please note that after randomization for patients in Arm A the histological confirmation of BTC or GBC must be performed before administering chemotherapy. For IGBC histological confirmation should already have been performed. For Arm B patients the histological confirmation can be performed after surgery with material from the surgery Known hypersensitivity against gemcitabine or cisplatin 2. Other known contraindications to gemcitabine or cisplatin 3. Clinically significant valvular defect 4. Past or current history of other malignancies not curatively treated and without evidence of disease for more than two years, except for curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, and prostate cancer 5. Locally unresectable tumor or metastatic disease Radiological evidence suggesting inability to resect with curative intent whilst maintaining adequate vascular inflow and outflow, and sufficient future liver remnant Radiological evidence of direct invasion into adjacent organs Radiological evidence of extrahepatic metastatic disease 6. Other severe internal disease or acute infection 7. Chronic inflammatory bowel disease 8. Receiving chronic antiplatelet therapy, including aspirin (Once-daily aspirin use (maximum dose 325 mg/day) is permitted), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (including ibuprofen, naproxen, and others), dipyridamole or clopidogrel, or similar agents. 9. History of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or any other significant thromboembolism (venous port or catheter thrombosis or superficial venous thrombosis are not considered "significant") during 3 months prior to randomization. 10. Cirrhosis at a level of Child-Pugh B (or worse) or cirrhosis (any degree) and a history of hepatic encephalopathy or ascites. 11. On-treatment participation in another clinical study 30 days or five half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to and during the study 12. Pregnant or breast feeding patient, or patient is planning to become pregnant within 7 months after the end of treatment. 13. Patients in a closed institution according to an authority or court decision (AMG § 40, Abs. 1 No. 4) 14. Any other concurrent antineoplastic treatment including irradiation
0
A 45-year-old woman was referred to the emergency department with abdominal pain lasting about 4 days accompanied by nausea and 2 episodes of vomiting. The pain is localized to the epigastric region and radiates to the right upper quadrant. The pain is worsening after eating fatty food. The patient experienced similar pain twice in the past year. Her past medical history is remarkable for hypercholesterolemia and two C/sections. She has 2 children, and she is menopausal. She doesn't smoke, drink alcohol, or use illicit drugs. She is mildly febrile. Her BP is 150/85, HR 115, RR 15, T 38.2, SpO2 98% on RA. On palpation, she experiences epigastric tenderness and tenderness in the right upper quadrant without rebound. Bowel sounds are normal. Laboratory analysis is remarkable for elevated ESR and leukocytosis with a left shift. The ultrasound revealed several gallstones and biliary sludge. The largest gallstone is 0.7cm. Surgery consultation recommends elective cholecystectomy.
eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0, Pain, Postoperative elicited open prostatectomy or open nephrectomy drug or alcohol dependence psychiatric drug use ASA classification IV or V general contraindication to neuroaxial injection
0