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Models The base classes [PreTrainedModel], [TFPreTrainedModel], and [FlaxPreTrainedModel] implement the common methods for loading/saving a model either from a local file or directory, or from a pretrained model configuration provided by the library (downloaded from HuggingFace's AWS S3 repository). [PreTrainedModel] and [TFPreTrainedModel] also implement a few methods which are common among all the models to: resize the input token embeddings when new tokens are added to the vocabulary prune the attention heads of the model. The other methods that are common to each model are defined in [~modeling_utils.ModuleUtilsMixin] (for the PyTorch models) and [~modeling_tf_utils.TFModuleUtilsMixin] (for the TensorFlow models) or for text generation, [~generation.GenerationMixin] (for the PyTorch models), [~generation.TFGenerationMixin] (for the TensorFlow models) and [~generation.FlaxGenerationMixin] (for the Flax/JAX models). PreTrainedModel [[autodoc]] PreTrainedModel - push_to_hub - all Large model loading In Transformers 4.20.0, the [~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained] method has been reworked to accommodate large models using Accelerate. This requires Accelerate >= 0.9.0 and PyTorch >= 1.9.0. Instead of creating the full model, then loading the pretrained weights inside it (which takes twice the size of the model in RAM, one for the randomly initialized model, one for the weights), there is an option to create the model as an empty shell, then only materialize its parameters when the pretrained weights are loaded. This option can be activated with low_cpu_mem_usage=True. The model is first created on the Meta device (with empty weights) and the state dict is then loaded inside it (shard by shard in the case of a sharded checkpoint). This way the maximum RAM used is the full size of the model only. from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM t0pp = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained("bigscience/T0pp", low_cpu_mem_usage=True) Moreover, you can directly place the model on different devices if it doesn't fully fit in RAM (only works for inference for now). With device_map="auto", Accelerate will determine where to put each layer to maximize the use of your fastest devices (GPUs) and offload the rest on the CPU, or even the hard drive if you don't have enough GPU RAM (or CPU RAM). Even if the model is split across several devices, it will run as you would normally expect. When passing a device_map, low_cpu_mem_usage is automatically set to True, so you don't need to specify it: from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM t0pp = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained("bigscience/T0pp", device_map="auto") You can inspect how the model was split across devices by looking at its hf_device_map attribute: py t0pp.hf_device_map python out {'shared': 0, 'decoder.embed_tokens': 0, 'encoder': 0, 'decoder.block.0': 0, 'decoder.block.1': 1, 'decoder.block.2': 1, 'decoder.block.3': 1, 'decoder.block.4': 1, 'decoder.block.5': 1, 'decoder.block.6': 1, 'decoder.block.7': 1, 'decoder.block.8': 1, 'decoder.block.9': 1, 'decoder.block.10': 1, 'decoder.block.11': 1, 'decoder.block.12': 1, 'decoder.block.13': 1, 'decoder.block.14': 1, 'decoder.block.15': 1, 'decoder.block.16': 1, 'decoder.block.17': 1, 'decoder.block.18': 1, 'decoder.block.19': 1, 'decoder.block.20': 1, 'decoder.block.21': 1, 'decoder.block.22': 'cpu', 'decoder.block.23': 'cpu', 'decoder.final_layer_norm': 'cpu', 'decoder.dropout': 'cpu', 'lm_head': 'cpu'} You can also write your own device map following the same format (a dictionary layer name to device). It should map all parameters of the model to a given device, but you don't have to detail where all the submodules of one layer go if that layer is entirely on the same device. For instance, the following device map would work properly for T0pp (as long as you have the GPU memory): python device_map = {"shared": 0, "encoder": 0, "decoder": 1, "lm_head": 1} Another way to minimize the memory impact of your model is to instantiate it at a lower precision dtype (like torch.float16) or use direct quantization techniques as described below. Model Instantiation dtype Under Pytorch a model normally gets instantiated with torch.float32 format. This can be an issue if one tries to load a model whose weights are in fp16, since it'd require twice as much memory. To overcome this limitation, you can either explicitly pass the desired dtype using torch_dtype argument: python model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("t5", torch_dtype=torch.float16) or, if you want the model to always load in the most optimal memory pattern, you can use the special value "auto", and then dtype will be automatically derived from the model's weights: python model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("t5", torch_dtype="auto") Models instantiated from scratch can also be told which dtype to use with: python config = T5Config.from_pretrained("t5") model = AutoModel.from_config(config) Due to Pytorch design, this functionality is only available for floating dtypes. ModuleUtilsMixin [[autodoc]] modeling_utils.ModuleUtilsMixin TFPreTrainedModel [[autodoc]] TFPreTrainedModel - push_to_hub - all TFModelUtilsMixin [[autodoc]] modeling_tf_utils.TFModelUtilsMixin FlaxPreTrainedModel [[autodoc]] FlaxPreTrainedModel - push_to_hub - all Pushing to the Hub [[autodoc]] utils.PushToHubMixin Sharded checkpoints [[autodoc]] modeling_utils.load_sharded_checkpoint
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FlauBERT Overview The FlauBERT model was proposed in the paper FlauBERT: Unsupervised Language Model Pre-training for French by Hang Le et al. It’s a transformer model pretrained using a masked language modeling (MLM) objective (like BERT). The abstract from the paper is the following: Language models have becom...
Wav2Vec2 Overview The Wav2Vec2 model was proposed in wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations by Alexei Baevski, Henry Zhou, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael Auli. The abstract from the paper is the following: We show for the first time that learning powerful representations fr...
BigBirdPegasus Overview The BigBird model was proposed in Big Bird: Transformers for Longer Sequences by Zaheer, Manzil and Guruganesh, Guru and Dubey, Kumar Avinava and Ainslie, Joshua and Alberti, Chris and Ontanon, Santiago and Pham, Philip and Ravula, Anirudh and Wang, Qifan and Yang, Li and others. BigBird,...
DialoGPT Overview DialoGPT was proposed in DialoGPT: Large-Scale Generative Pre-training for Conversational Response Generation by Yizhe Zhang, Siqi Sun, Michel Galley, Yen-Chun Chen, Chris Brockett, Xiang Gao, Jianfeng Gao, Jingjing Liu, Bill Dolan. It’s a GPT2 Model trained on 147M conversation-like exchanges ...
GIT Overview The GIT model was proposed in GIT: A Generative Image-to-text Transformer for Vision and Language by Jianfeng Wang, Zhengyuan Yang, Xiaowei Hu, Linjie Li, Kevin Lin, Zhe Gan, Zicheng Liu, Ce Liu, Lijuan Wang. GIT is a decoder-only Transformer that leverages CLIP’s vision encoder to condition the mod...
BERTweet Overview The BERTweet model was proposed in BERTweet: A pre-trained language model for English Tweets by Dat Quoc Nguyen, Thanh Vu, Anh Tuan Nguyen. The abstract from the paper is the following: We present BERTweet, the first public large-scale pre-trained language model for English Tweets. Our BERTweet...
XLM-RoBERTa Overview The XLM-RoBERTa model was proposed in Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale by Alexis Conneau, Kartikay Khandelwal, Naman Goyal, Vishrav Chaudhary, Guillaume Wenzek, Francisco Guzmán, Edouard Grave, Myle Ott, Luke Zettlemoyer and Veselin Stoyanov. It is based on Faceboo...
UL2 Overview The T5 model was presented in Unifying Language Learning Paradigms by Yi Tay, Mostafa Dehghani, Vinh Q. Tran, Xavier Garcia, Dara Bahri, Tal Schuster, Huaixiu Steven Zheng, Neil Houlsby, Donald Metzler. The abstract from the paper is the following: Existing pre-trained models are generally geared to...
ALBERT Overview The ALBERT model was proposed in ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language Representations by Zhenzhong Lan, Mingda Chen, Sebastian Goodman, Kevin Gimpel, Piyush Sharma, Radu Soricut. It presents two parameter-reduction techniques to lower memory consumption and increase the tr...
Neighborhood Attention Transformer Overview NAT was proposed in Neighborhood Attention Transformer by Ali Hassani, Steven Walton, Jiachen Li, Shen Li, and Humphrey Shi. It is a hierarchical vision transformer based on Neighborhood Attention, a sliding-window self attention pattern. The abstract from the paper is...
ESM Overview This page provides code and pre-trained weights for Transformer protein language models from Meta AI's Fundamental AI Research Team, providing the state-of-the-art ESMFold and ESM-2, and the previously released ESM-1b and ESM-1v. Transformer protein language models were introduced in the paper [Bio...
with GroupViT is by checking the example notebooks (which showcase zero-shot segmentation inference). One can also check out the HuggingFace Spaces demo to play with GroupViT. GroupViTConfig class transformers.GroupViTConfig < source > ( text_config = None vision_config = None projection_dim = 256 projection_interm...
YOSO Overview The YOSO model was proposed in You Only Sample (Almost) Once: Linear Cost Self-Attention Via Bernoulli Sampling by Zhanpeng Zeng, Yunyang Xiong, Sathya N. Ravi, Shailesh Acharya, Glenn Fung, Vikas Singh. YOSO approximates standard softmax self-attention via a Bernoulli sampling scheme based on Loca...
BioGPT Overview The BioGPT model was proposed in BioGPT: generative pre-trained transformer for biomedical text generation and mining by Renqian Luo, Liai Sun, Yingce Xia, Tao Qin, Sheng Zhang, Hoifung Poon and Tie-Yan Liu. BioGPT is a domain-specific generative pre-trained Transformer language model for biomed...
T5 Overview The T5 model was presented in Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer by Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou, Wei Li, Peter J. Liu. The abstract from the paper is the following: Transfer learning,...
MEGA Overview The MEGA model was proposed in Mega: Moving Average Equipped Gated Attention by Xuezhe Ma, Chunting Zhou, Xiang Kong, Junxian He, Liangke Gui, Graham Neubig, Jonathan May, and Luke Zettlemoyer. MEGA proposes a new approach to self-attention with each encoder layer having a multi-headed exponential ...
CANINE Overview The CANINE model was proposed in CANINE: Pre-training an Efficient Tokenization-Free Encoder for Language Representation by Jonathan H. Clark, Dan Garrette, Iulia Turc, John Wieting. It’s among the first papers that trains a Transformer without using an explicit tokenization step (such as Byte Pa...
GPTSAN-japanese Overview The GPTSAN-japanese model was released in the repository by Toshiyuki Sakamoto (tanreinama). GPTSAN is a Japanese language model using Switch Transformer. It has the same structure as the model introduced as Prefix LM in the T5 paper, and support both Text Generation and Masked Language ...
SwitchTransformers Overview The SwitchTransformers model was proposed in Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with Simple and Efficient Sparsity by William Fedus, Barret Zoph, Noam Shazeer. The Switch Transformer model uses a sparse T5 encoder-decoder architecture, where the MLP are replaced...
MRA Overview The MRA model was proposed in Multi Resolution Analysis (MRA) for Approximate Self-Attention by Zhanpeng Zeng, Sourav Pal, Jeffery Kline, Glenn M Fung, and Vikas Singh. The abstract from the paper is the following: Transformers have emerged as a preferred model for many tasks in natural langugage pr...
XLSR-Wav2Vec2 Overview The XLSR-Wav2Vec2 model was proposed in Unsupervised Cross-Lingual Representation Learning For Speech Recognition by Alexis Conneau, Alexei Baevski, Ronan Collobert, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael Auli. The abstract from the paper is the following: This paper presents XLSR which learns cross...
XGLM Overview The XGLM model was proposed in Few-shot Learning with Multilingual Language Models by Xi Victoria Lin, Todor Mihaylov, Mikel Artetxe, Tianlu Wang, Shuohui Chen, Daniel Simig, Myle Ott, Naman Goyal, Shruti Bhosale, Jingfei Du, Ramakanth Pasunuru, Sam Shleifer, Punit Singh Koura, Vishrav Chaudhary, B...
VideoMAE Overview The VideoMAE model was proposed in VideoMAE: Masked Autoencoders are Data-Efficient Learners for Self-Supervised Video Pre-Training by Zhan Tong, Yibing Song, Jue Wang, Limin Wang. VideoMAE extends masked auto encoders (MAE) to video, claiming state-of-the-art performance on several video class...
LiLT Overview The LiLT model was proposed in LiLT: A Simple yet Effective Language-Independent Layout Transformer for Structured Document Understanding by Jiapeng Wang, Lianwen Jin, Kai Ding. LiLT allows to combine any pre-trained RoBERTa text encoder with a lightweight Layout Transformer, to enable LayoutLM-lik...
Swin Transformer Overview The Swin Transformer was proposed in Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows by Ze Liu, Yutong Lin, Yue Cao, Han Hu, Yixuan Wei, Zheng Zhang, Stephen Lin, Baining Guo. The abstract from the paper is the following: This paper presents a new vision Transfor...
WavLM Overview The WavLM model was proposed in WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processing by Sanyuan Chen, Chengyi Wang, Zhengyang Chen, Yu Wu, Shujie Liu, Zhuo Chen, Jinyu Li, Naoyuki Kanda, Takuya Yoshioka, Xiong Xiao, Jian Wu, Long Zhou, Shuo Ren, Yanmin Qian, Yao Qian, J...
SqueezeBERT Overview The SqueezeBERT model was proposed in SqueezeBERT: What can computer vision teach NLP about efficient neural networks? by Forrest N. Iandola, Albert E. Shaw, Ravi Krishna, Kurt W. Keutzer. It’s a bidirectional transformer similar to the BERT model. The key difference between the BERT archite...
InstructBLIP Overview The InstructBLIP model was proposed in InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning by Wenliang Dai, Junnan Li, Dongxu Li, Anthony Meng Huat Tiong, Junqi Zhao, Weisheng Wang, Boyang Li, Pascale Fung, Steven Hoi. InstructBLIP leverages the BLIP-2 archi...
PoolFormer Overview The PoolFormer model was proposed in MetaFormer is Actually What You Need for Vision by Sea AI Labs. Instead of designing complicated token mixer to achieve SOTA performance, the target of this work is to demonstrate the competence of transformer models largely stem from the general architec...
PEGASUS-X Overview The PEGASUS-X model was proposed in Investigating Efficiently Extending Transformers for Long Input Summarization by Jason Phang, Yao Zhao and Peter J. Liu. PEGASUS-X (PEGASUS eXtended) extends the PEGASUS models for long input summarization through additional long input pretraining and using...
BARThez Overview The BARThez model was proposed in BARThez: a Skilled Pretrained French Sequence-to-Sequence Model by Moussa Kamal Eddine, Antoine J.-P. Tixier, Michalis Vazirgiannis on 23 Oct, 2020. The abstract of the paper: Inductive transfer learning, enabled by self-supervised learning, have taken the entir...
CLIPSeg Overview The CLIPSeg model was proposed in Image Segmentation Using Text and Image Prompts by Timo Lüddecke and Alexander Ecker. CLIPSeg adds a minimal decoder on top of a frozen CLIP model for zero- and one-shot image segmentation. The abstract from the paper is the following: Image segmentation is usua...
LayoutXLM Overview LayoutXLM was proposed in LayoutXLM: Multimodal Pre-training for Multilingual Visually-rich Document Understanding by Yiheng Xu, Tengchao Lv, Lei Cui, Guoxin Wang, Yijuan Lu, Dinei Florencio, Cha Zhang, Furu Wei. It’s a multilingual extension of the LayoutLMv2 model trained on 53 languages. Th...
Mask2Former Overview The Mask2Former model was proposed in Masked-attention Mask Transformer for Universal Image Segmentation by Bowen Cheng, Ishan Misra, Alexander G. Schwing, Alexander Kirillov, Rohit Girdhar. Mask2Former is a unified framework for panoptic, instance and semantic segmentation and features sign...
RegNet Overview The RegNet model was proposed in Designing Network Design Spaces by Ilija Radosavovic, Raj Prateek Kosaraju, Ross Girshick, Kaiming He, Piotr Dollár. The authors design search spaces to perform Neural Architecture Search (NAS). They first start from a high dimensional search space and iteratively...
MobileBERT Overview The MobileBERT model was proposed in MobileBERT: a Compact Task-Agnostic BERT for Resource-Limited Devices by Zhiqing Sun, Hongkun Yu, Xiaodan Song, Renjie Liu, Yiming Yang, and Denny Zhou. It’s a bidirectional transformer based on the BERT model, which is compressed and accelerated using sev...
X-MOD Overview The X-MOD model was proposed in Lifting the Curse of Multilinguality by Pre-training Modular Transformers by Jonas Pfeiffer, Naman Goyal, Xi Lin, Xian Li, James Cross, Sebastian Riedel, and Mikel Artetxe. X-MOD extends multilingual masked language models like XLM-R to include language-specific mod...
MGP-STR Overview The MGP-STR model was proposed in Multi-Granularity Prediction for Scene Text Recognition by Peng Wang, Cheng Da, and Cong Yao. MGP-STR is a conceptually simple yet powerful vision Scene Text Recognition (STR) model, which is built upon the Vision Transformer (ViT). To integrate linguistic knowl...
Nezha Overview The Nezha model was proposed in NEZHA: Neural Contextualized Representation for Chinese Language Understanding by Junqiu Wei et al. The abstract from the paper is the following: The pre-trained language models have achieved great successes in various natural language understanding (NLU) tasks due ...
Video Vision Transformer (ViViT) Overview The Vivit model was proposed in ViViT: A Video Vision Transformer by Anurag Arnab, Mostafa Dehghani, Georg Heigold, Chen Sun, Mario Lučić, Cordelia Schmid. The paper proposes one of the first successful pure-transformer based set of models for video understanding. The ab...
T5v1.1 Overview T5v1.1 was released in the google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer repository by Colin Raffel et al. It’s an improved version of the original T5 model. One can directly plug in the weights of T5v1.1 into a T5 model, like so: Copied from transformers import T5ForConditionalGeneration ...
QDQBERT Overview The QDQBERT model can be referenced in Integer Quantization for Deep Learning Inference: Principles and Empirical Evaluation by Hao Wu, Patrick Judd, Xiaojie Zhang, Mikhail Isaev and Paulius Micikevicius. The abstract from the paper is the following: Quantization techniques can reduce the size o...
LayoutLMv3 Overview The LayoutLMv3 model was proposed in LayoutLMv3: Pre-training for Document AI with Unified Text and Image Masking by Yupan Huang, Tengchao Lv, Lei Cui, Yutong Lu, Furu Wei. LayoutLMv3 simplifies LayoutLMv2 by using patch embeddings (as in ViT) instead of leveraging a CNN backbone, and pre-tra...
GLPN This is a recently introduced model so the API hasn’t been tested extensively. There may be some bugs or slight breaking changes to fix it in the future. If you see something strange, file a Github Issue. Overview The GLPN model was proposed in Global-Local Path Networks for Monocular Depth Estimation with ...
RoBERTa Overview The RoBERTa model was proposed in RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach by Yinhan Liu, Myle Ott, Naman Goyal, Jingfei Du, Mandar Joshi, Danqi Chen, Omer Levy, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer, Veselin Stoyanov. It is based on Google’s BERT model released in 2018. It builds on BERT ...
LXMERT Overview The LXMERT model was proposed in LXMERT: Learning Cross-Modality Encoder Representations from Transformers by Hao Tan & Mohit Bansal. It is a series of bidirectional transformer encoders (one for the vision modality, one for the language modality, and then one to fuse both modalities) pretrained ...
LayoutLMV2 Overview The LayoutLMV2 model was proposed in LayoutLMv2: Multi-modal Pre-training for Visually-Rich Document Understanding by Yang Xu, Yiheng Xu, Tengchao Lv, Lei Cui, Furu Wei, Guoxin Wang, Yijuan Lu, Dinei Florencio, Cha Zhang, Wanxiang Che, Min Zhang, Lidong Zhou. LayoutLMV2 improves LayoutLM to o...
ResNet Overview The ResNet model was proposed in Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition by Kaiming He, Xiangyu Zhang, Shaoqing Ren and Jian Sun. Our implementation follows the small changes made by Nvidia, we apply the stride=2 for downsampling in bottleneck’s 3x3 conv and not in the first 1x1. This is gen...
GPT-NeoX Overview We introduce GPT-NeoX-20B, a 20 billion parameter autoregressive language model trained on the Pile, whose weights will be made freely and openly available to the public through a permissive license. It is, to the best of our knowledge, the largest dense autoregressive model that has publicly a...
RoBERTa-PreLayerNorm Overview The RoBERTa-PreLayerNorm model was proposed in fairseq: A Fast, Extensible Toolkit for Sequence Modeling by Myle Ott, Sergey Edunov, Alexei Baevski, Angela Fan, Sam Gross, Nathan Ng, David Grangier, Michael Auli. It is identical to using the --encoder-normalize-before flag in fairse...
with Donut is by checking the tutorial notebooks, which show how to use the model at inference time as well as fine-tuning on custom data. Donut is always used within the VisionEncoderDecoder framework. Inference Donut’s VisionEncoderDecoder model accepts images as input and makes use of generate() to autoregressive...
LLaMA Overview The LLaMA model was proposed in LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models by Hugo Touvron, Thibaut Lavril, Gautier Izacard, Xavier Martinet, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Timothée Lacroix, Baptiste Rozière, Naman Goyal, Eric Hambro, Faisal Azhar, Aurelien Rodriguez, Armand Joulin, Edouard Grave, ...
Table Transformer Overview The Table Transformer model was proposed in PubTables-1M: Towards comprehensive table extraction from unstructured documents by Brandon Smock, Rohith Pesala, Robin Abraham. The authors introduce a new dataset, PubTables-1M, to benchmark progress in table extraction from unstructured do...
The documentation page MODEL_DOC/CTRL/MODEL_DOC/CTRL doesn’t exist in v4.31.0, but exists on the main version. Click here to redirect to the main version of the documentation.
CPM Overview The CPM model was proposed in CPM: A Large-scale Generative Chinese Pre-trained Language Model by Zhengyan Zhang, Xu Han, Hao Zhou, Pei Ke, Yuxian Gu, Deming Ye, Yujia Qin, Yusheng Su, Haozhe Ji, Jian Guan, Fanchao Qi, Xiaozhi Wang, Yanan Zheng, Guoyang Zeng, Huanqi Cao, Shengqi Chen, Daixuan Li, Zh...
M2M100 Overview The M2M100 model was proposed in Beyond English-Centric Multilingual Machine Translation by Angela Fan, Shruti Bhosale, Holger Schwenk, Zhiyi Ma, Ahmed El-Kishky, Siddharth Goyal, Mandeep Baines, Onur Celebi, Guillaume Wenzek, Vishrav Chaudhary, Naman Goyal, Tom Birch, Vitaliy Liptchinsky, Sergey...
The documentation page MODEL_DOC/FALCON doesn’t exist in v4.31.0, but exists on the main version. Click here to redirect to the main version of the documentation.
CLAP Overview The CLAP model was proposed in Large Scale Contrastive Language-Audio pretraining with feature fusion and keyword-to-caption augmentation by Yusong Wu, Ke Chen, Tianyu Zhang, Yuchen Hui, Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick, Shlomo Dubnov. CLAP (Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining) is a neural network traine...
MobileViTV2 Overview The MobileViTV2 model was proposed in Separable Self-attention for Mobile Vision Transformers by Sachin Mehta and Mohammad Rastegari. MobileViTV2 is the second version of MobileViT, constructed by replacing the multi-headed self-attention in MobileViT with separable self-attention. The abstr...
OpenAI GPT2 Overview OpenAI GPT-2 model was proposed in Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners by Alec Radford, Jeffrey Wu, Rewon Child, David Luan, Dario Amodei and Ilya Sutskever from OpenAI. It’s a causal (unidirectional) transformer pretrained using language modeling on a very large corpus of ~4...
MobileNet V1 Overview The MobileNet model was proposed in MobileNets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications by Andrew G. Howard, Menglong Zhu, Bo Chen, Dmitry Kalenichenko, Weijun Wang, Tobias Weyand, Marco Andreetto, Hartwig Adam. The abstract from the paper is the following: We...
XLM-RoBERTa-XL Overview The XLM-RoBERTa-XL model was proposed in Larger-Scale Transformers for Multilingual Masked Language Modeling by Naman Goyal, Jingfei Du, Myle Ott, Giri Anantharaman, Alexis Conneau. The abstract from the paper is the following: Recent work has demonstrated the effectiveness of cross-ling...
VisualBERT Overview The VisualBERT model was proposed in VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language by Liunian Harold Li, Mark Yatskar, Da Yin, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Kai-Wei Chang. VisualBERT is a neural network trained on a variety of (image, text) pairs. The abstract from the paper is the fo...
XLNet Overview The XLNet model was proposed in XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding by Zhilin Yang, Zihang Dai, Yiming Yang, Jaime Carbonell, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Quoc V. Le. XLnet is an extension of the Transformer-XL model pre-trained using an autoregressive method to learn...
XLS-R Overview The XLS-R model was proposed in XLS-R: Self-supervised Cross-lingual Speech Representation Learning at Scale by Arun Babu, Changhan Wang, Andros Tjandra, Kushal Lakhotia, Qiantong Xu, Naman Goyal, Kritika Singh, Patrick von Platen, Yatharth Saraf, Juan Pino, Alexei Baevski, Alexis Conneau, Michael...
Vision Transformer (ViT) Overview The Vision Transformer (ViT) model was proposed in An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale by Alexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn, Xiaohua Zhai, Thomas Unterthiner, Mostafa Dehghani, Matthias Minderer, Georg ...
PLBart DISCLAIMER: If you see something strange, file a Github Issue and assign @gchhablani. Overview of PLBart The PLBART model was proposed in Unified Pre-training for Program Understanding and Generation by Wasi Uddin Ahmad, Saikat Chakraborty, Baishakhi Ray, Kai-Wei Chang. This is a BART-like model which can...
with the Perceiver is by checking the tutorial notebooks. Refer to the blog post if you want to fully understand how the model works and is implemented in the library. Note that the models available in the library only showcase some examples of what you can do with the Perceiver. There are many more use cases, includi...
SAM Overview SAM (Segment Anything Model) was proposed in Segment Anything by Alexander Kirillov, Eric Mintun, Nikhila Ravi, Hanzi Mao, Chloe Rolland, Laura Gustafson, Tete Xiao, Spencer Whitehead, Alex Berg, Wan-Yen Lo, Piotr Dollar, Ross Girshick. The model can be used to predict segmentation masks of any obje...
MobileNet V2 Overview The MobileNet model was proposed in MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottlenecks by Mark Sandler, Andrew Howard, Menglong Zhu, Andrey Zhmoginov, Liang-Chieh Chen. The abstract from the paper is the following: In this paper we describe a new mobile architecture, MobileNetV2, that i...
XLM-V Overview XLM-V is multilingual language model with a one million token vocabulary trained on 2.5TB of data from Common Crawl (same as XLM-R). It was introduced in the XLM-V: Overcoming the Vocabulary Bottleneck in Multilingual Masked Language Models paper by Davis Liang, Hila Gonen, Yuning Mao, Rui Hou, Na...
BLIP Overview The BLIP model was proposed in BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generation by Junnan Li, Dongxu Li, Caiming Xiong, Steven Hoi. BLIP is a model that is able to perform various multi-modal tasks including Visual Question Answering Image-Te...
MaskFormer This is a recently introduced model so the API hasn’t been tested extensively. There may be some bugs or slight breaking changes to fix it in the future. If you see something strange, file a Github Issue. Overview The MaskFormer model was proposed in Per-Pixel Classification is Not All You Need for Se...
GPT Neo Overview The GPTNeo model was released in the EleutherAI/gpt-neo repository by Sid Black, Stella Biderman, Leo Gao, Phil Wang and Connor Leahy. It is a GPT2 like causal language model trained on the Pile dataset. The architecture is similar to GPT2 except that GPT Neo uses local attention in every other ...
Jukebox Overview The Jukebox model was proposed in Jukebox: A generative model for music by Prafulla Dhariwal, Heewoo Jun, Christine Payne, Jong Wook Kim, Alec Radford, Ilya Sutskever. It introduces a generative music model which can produce minute long samples that can be conditioned on an artist, genres and ly...
BERT Overview The BERT model was proposed in BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding by Jacob Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee and Kristina Toutanova. It’s a bidirectional transformer pretrained using a combination of masked language modeling objective and next sentence...
The documentation page MODEL_DOC/TRAJECTORY_TRANSFORMERS doesn’t exist in v4.31.0, but exists on the main version. Click here to redirect to the main version of the documentation.
RoCBert Overview The RoCBert model was proposed in RoCBert: Robust Chinese Bert with Multimodal Contrastive Pretraining by HuiSu, WeiweiShi, XiaoyuShen, XiaoZhou, TuoJi, JiaruiFang, JieZhou. It’s a pretrained Chinese language model that is robust under various forms of adversarial attacks. The abstract from the...
Longformer Overview The Longformer model was presented in Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer by Iz Beltagy, Matthew E. Peters, Arman Cohan. The abstract from the paper is the following: Transformer-based models are unable to process long sequences due to their self-attention operation, which scales quadra...
AltCLIP Overview The AltCLIP model was proposed in AltCLIP: Altering the Language Encoder in CLIP for Extended Language Capabilities by Zhongzhi Chen, Guang Liu, Bo-Wen Zhang, Fulong Ye, Qinghong Yang, Ledell Wu. AltCLIP (Altering the Language Encoder in CLIP) is a neural network trained on a variety of image-te...
VAN This model is in maintenance mode only, so we won’t accept any new PRs changing its code. If you run into any issues running this model, please reinstall the last version that supported this model: v4.30.0. You can do so by running the following command: pip install -U transformers==4.30.0. Overview The VAN ...
MegatronBERT Overview The MegatronBERT model was proposed in Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism by Mohammad Shoeybi, Mostofa Patwary, Raul Puri, Patrick LeGresley, Jared Casper and Bryan Catanzaro. The abstract from the paper is the following: Recent work in lan...
Pegasus DISCLAIMER: If you see something strange, file a Github Issue and assign @patrickvonplaten. Overview The Pegasus model was proposed in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization by Jingqing Zhang, Yao Zhao, Mohammad Saleh and Peter J. Liu on Dec 18, 2019. According t...
MVP Overview The MVP model was proposed in MVP: Multi-task Supervised Pre-training for Natural Language Generation by Tianyi Tang, Junyi Li, Wayne Xin Zhao and Ji-Rong Wen. According to the abstract, MVP follows a standard Transformer encoder-decoder architecture. MVP is supervised pre-trained using labeled data...
MobileViT Overview The MobileViT model was proposed in MobileViT: Light-weight, General-purpose, and Mobile-friendly Vision Transformer by Sachin Mehta and Mohammad Rastegari. MobileViT introduces a new layer that replaces local processing in convolutions with global processing using transformers. The abstract f...
OpenAI GPT Overview OpenAI GPT model was proposed in Improving Language Understanding by Generative Pre-Training by Alec Radford, Karthik Narasimhan, Tim Salimans and Ilya Sutskever. It’s a causal (unidirectional) transformer pre-trained using language modeling on a large corpus will long range dependencies, the...
Dilated Neighborhood Attention Transformer Overview DiNAT was proposed in Dilated Neighborhood Attention Transformer by Ali Hassani and Humphrey Shi. It extends NAT by adding a Dilated Neighborhood Attention pattern to capture global context, and shows significant performance improvements over it. The abstract f...
OneFormer Overview The OneFormer model was proposed in OneFormer: One Transformer to Rule Universal Image Segmentation by Jitesh Jain, Jiachen Li, MangTik Chiu, Ali Hassani, Nikita Orlov, Humphrey Shi. OneFormer is a universal image segmentation framework that can be trained on a single panoptic dataset to perfo...
Wav2Vec2Phoneme Overview The Wav2Vec2Phoneme model was proposed in Simple and Effective Zero-shot Cross-lingual Phoneme Recognition (Xu et al., 2021 by Qiantong Xu, Alexei Baevski, Michael Auli. The abstract from the paper is the following: Recent progress in self-training, self-supervised pretraining and unsupe...
NLLB-MOE Overview The NLLB model was presented in No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation by Marta R. Costa-jussà, James Cross, Onur Çelebi, Maha Elbayad, Kenneth Heafield, Kevin Heffernan, Elahe Kalbassi, Janice Lam, Daniel Licht, Jean Maillard, Anna Sun, Skyler Wang, Guillaume Wenze...
PhoBERT Overview The PhoBERT model was proposed in PhoBERT: Pre-trained language models for Vietnamese by Dat Quoc Nguyen, Anh Tuan Nguyen. The abstract from the paper is the following: We present PhoBERT with two versions, PhoBERT-base and PhoBERT-large, the first public large-scale monolingual language models ...
DETA Overview The DETA model was proposed in NMS Strikes Back by Jeffrey Ouyang-Zhang, Jang Hyun Cho, Xingyi Zhou, Philipp Krähenbühl. DETA (short for Detection Transformers with Assignment) improves Deformable DETR by replacing the one-to-one bipartite Hungarian matching loss with one-to-many label assignments ...
CamemBERT Overview The CamemBERT model was proposed in CamemBERT: a Tasty French Language Model by Louis Martin, Benjamin Muller, Pedro Javier Ortiz Suárez, Yoann Dupont, Laurent Romary, Éric Villemonte de la Clergerie, Djamé Seddah, and Benoît Sagot. It is based on Facebook’s RoBERTa model released in 2019. It ...
MPNet Overview The MPNet model was proposed in MPNet: Masked and Permuted Pre-training for Language Understanding by Kaitao Song, Xu Tan, Tao Qin, Jianfeng Lu, Tie-Yan Liu. MPNet adopts a novel pre-training method, named masked and permuted language modeling, to inherit the advantages of masked language modeling...
Speech2Text Overview The Speech2Text model was proposed in fairseq S2T: Fast Speech-to-Text Modeling with fairseq by Changhan Wang, Yun Tang, Xutai Ma, Anne Wu, Dmytro Okhonko, Juan Pino. It’s a transformer-based seq2seq (encoder-decoder) model designed for end-to-end Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Speec...
SEW Overview SEW (Squeezed and Efficient Wav2Vec) was proposed in Performance-Efficiency Trade-offs in Unsupervised Pre-training for Speech Recognition by Felix Wu, Kwangyoun Kim, Jing Pan, Kyu Han, Kilian Q. Weinberger, Yoav Artzi. The abstract from the paper is the following: This paper is a study of performan...
FLAN-UL2 Overview Flan-UL2 is an encoder decoder model based on the T5 architecture. It uses the same configuration as the UL2 model released earlier last year. It was fine tuned using the “Flan” prompt tuning and dataset collection. Similiar to Flan-T5, one can directly use FLAN-UL2 weights without finetuning ...
LED Overview The LED model was proposed in Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer by Iz Beltagy, Matthew E. Peters, Arman Cohan. The abstract from the paper is the following: Transformer-based models are unable to process long sequences due to their self-attention operation, which scales quadratically with th...
FLAN-T5 Overview FLAN-T5 was released in the paper Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Models - it is an enhanced version of T5 that has been finetuned in a mixture of tasks. One can directly use FLAN-T5 weights without finetuning the model: Copied from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoTokeniz...
MarianMT Bugs: If you see something strange, file a Github Issue and assign @patrickvonplaten. Translations should be similar, but not identical to output in the test set linked to in each model card. Tips: A framework for translation models, using the same models as BART. Implementation Notes Each model is abou...