Instruction
stringclasses
1 value
Input
stringlengths
10
75
Output
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1
11
Respond with the appropriate Linux command for the user's question.
Run commands from a file '.'  •
source
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Split a file into fixed-size pieces
split
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Socket Statistics
ss
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Secure Shell client (remote login program)
ssh
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Display file or file system status
stat
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Trace system calls and signals
strace
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Substitute user identity
su
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Execute a command as another user
sudo
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Print a checksum for a file
sum
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Suspend execution of this shell •
suspend
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Synchronize data on disk with memory
sync
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Set tabs on a terminal
tabs
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Output the last part of a file
tail
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Store, list or extract files in an archive
tar
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Redirect output to multiple files
tee
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Evaluate a conditional expression
test
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Measure Program running time
time
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Run a command with a time limit
timeout
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User and system times
times
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Terminal multiplexer
tmux
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Change file timestamps
touch
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List processes running on the system
top
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Set terminal-dependent capabilities, color, position
tput
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Trace Route to Host
traceroute
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Execute a command when the shell receives a signal •
trap
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Translate, squeeze, and/or delete characters
tr
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Do nothing, successfully
true
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Topological sort
tsort
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Print filename of terminal on stdin
tty
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Describe a command •
type
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Limit user resources •
ulimit
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Users file creation mask
umask
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Remove an alias •
unalias
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Print system information
uname
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Convert spaces to tabs
unexpand
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Uniquify files
uniq
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Convert units from one scale to another
units
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UNIX to Windows or MAC text file format converter
unix2dos
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Extract files from a rar archive
unrar
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Remove variable or function names
unset
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Unpack shell archive scripts
unshar
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Execute commands (until error)
until
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Create new user account
useradd
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Delete a user account
userdel
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Modify user account
usermod
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List users currently logged in
users
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Encode a binary file
uuencode
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Decode a file created by uuencode
uudecode
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Text Editor
vi
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Report virtual memory statistics
vmstat
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Show who is logged on and what they are doing
w
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Wait for a process to complete •
wait
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Execute/display a program periodically
watch
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Print byte, word, and line counts
wc
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Search the user's $path, man pages and source files for a program
whereis
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Search the user's $path for a program file
which
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Execute commands
while
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Print all usernames currently logged in
who
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Print the current user id and name ('id -un')
whoami
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Send a message to another user
write
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Execute utility, passing constructed argument list(s)
xargs
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Open a file or URL in the user's preferred application.
xdg-open
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Make a hexdump or do the reverse
xxd
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Compress or decompress .xz and .lzma files
xz
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Print a string until interrupted
yes
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Package and compress (archive) files
zip
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Run a command script in the current shell
.
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Run the last command again
!!
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Comment / Remark
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