metadata
stringlengths
144
1.16k
problem
stringlengths
35
325
answer
stringlengths
1
138
source_config
stringclasses
1 value
model_response
stringlengths
1
318
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersin_Province', 'https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Mersin-province-land-asset-distribution-http-wwwmersingovtr-tarim-2023-The_fig1_375858965#:~:text=Mersin%20province%20land%20asset%20distribution%20(%25)%20(http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mersin,1%2C916%2C432%20people%20according%20to%202022.', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersin_Province#:~:text=Mersin%20Province%20(Turkish%3A%20Mersin%20ili,population%20is%201%2C916%2C432%20(2022).']}
As of 2022, what is the population of Mersin Province?
1,916,432
default
As of 2022, the population of Mersin Province, Turkey is approximately 2.67 million people.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R1_(nuclear_reactor)', 'https://www.kth.se/en/om/mot/r1/historik-om-kth-reaktorhallen-1.699973', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R1_(nuclear_reactor)', 'https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/r1-nuclear-reactor']}
In which month and year did KTH's R1 reactor achieve criticality?
July 1954
default
KTH's R1 reactor achieved criticality on February 7, 1952.
{'topic': 'Music', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Moreau_Gottschalk', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Moreau_Gottschalk', 'https://www.pal-item.com/story/news/local/2022/02/18/out-our-past-scandalous-concert-pianist-performed-richmond/6800380001/', 'https://www.commentary.org/articles/terry-teachout/our-gottschalk/']}
How many half-siblings did Louis Moreau Gottschalk have?
5
default
Louis Moreau Gottschalk had 5 half-siblings.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucasian_Professor_of_Mathematics', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucasian_Professor_of_Mathematics', 'https://cse.umn.edu/cbi/who-was-charles-babbage#:~:text=Babbage%20occupied%20the%20Lucasian%20chair,(later%20Royal%20Statistical%20Society).', 'https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/babbage_charles.shtml']}
Who was appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics in 1828?
Charles Babbage
default
The distinguished mathematician Charles Sanders Peirce was appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge in 1828. Peirce is known for his groundbreaking work in logic, particularly in the fields of deduction and inference.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NS_4000', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NS_4000', 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2064900']}
What length in millimeters did the NS 4000 in the Netherlands have?
20,775
default
The NS 4000 in the Netherlands is a high-speed train that runs on the Netherlands High-Speed Rail network. It has a length of approximately 174 meters (570 feet).
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/query', 'https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1994-033A', 'https://in-the-sky.org/search.php?s=Foton+9&searchtype=Spacecraft&obj1Type=0&const=1&objorder=1&distunit=0&magmin=&magmax=&distmin=&distmax=&lyearmin=1957&lyearmax=2023&satorder=0&satgroup=0&satdest=0&satsite=0&satowner=0&feed=DFAN&ordernews=asc&maxdiff=7&startday=4&startmonth=11&startyear=2023&endday=30&endmonth=12&endyear=2033&news_view=normal']}
What is the NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive (NSSDCA) ID of the spacecraft Foton-9?
1994-033A
default
The NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive (NSSDCA) does not have a unique identifier (ID) for the spacecraft Foton-9. However, the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) assigns unique identification numbers to their spacecraft. In the case of Foton-9
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://computerhistory.org/profile/peter-norvig/', 'https://www.ted.com/speakers/peter_norvig#:~:text=Peter%20Norvig%20is%20a%20computer,algorithms%20from%202002%20to%202005.', 'https://klu.ai/glossary/norvig-model', 'https://norvig.com/bio.html']}
Who was the director responsible for the core web search algorithms from 2002 to 2005 at Google Inc.?
Peter Norvig
default
The director responsible for the core web search algorithms at Google Inc. from 2002 to 2005 was Larry Page.
{'topic': 'TV shows', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hope_Wilson', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_and_Nikki_Newman#:~:text=However%2C%20Victor%20turned%20up%20at,shortly%20after%20she%20left%20Victor.', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hope_Wilson', 'https://soaps.sheknows.com/the-young-and-the-restless/characters/hope-adams-wilson/']}
In the 1993 series "The Young and the Restless," what was Hope saved from when Victor arrived?
a rapist
default
1993 series "The Young and the Restless", Hope was saved from being a runaway. Victor arrived and found her, and instead of disciplining her or sending her away, he decided to raise her as his own daughter, offering her a loving home and a sense of belonging. This marked a significant
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatap%C3%A9', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatap%C3%A9', 'https://www.municipiodeguatape.gov.co/publicaciones/171/historia-de-mi-ciudad/', 'https://www.puebliandoporantioquia.com.co/subregion-oriente/municipio-guatape/']}
What year was the municipality of Guatapé, Antioquia, Colombia, founded?
1811
default
1908
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosemarie_Trockel#Work', 'https://leokoenig.com/exhibitions/the-history-of-hand-knitting-works-by-nicole-eisenman-rosemarie-trockel/', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosemarie_Trockel', 'https://www.wikiart.org/en/rosemarie-trockel']}
What year did Rosemarie Trockel start to use industrial knitting machines to make large paintings?
1985
default
1978
{'topic': 'Sports', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://www.kgw.com/article/features/portland-man-invented-self-release-ski-bindings/283-965e0a52-58c0-43e3-b228-611c5ced2d83', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ski_binding', 'https://www.kgw.com/article/features/portland-man-invented-self-release-ski-bindings/283-965e0a52-58c0-43e3-b228-611c5ced2d83']}
In what year did Hjalmar Hvam invent a mechanism that allowed skiing athletes to release the binding that secured their shoes to the boards in case of an emergency after his first injury?
1937
default
1958
{'topic': 'Music', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectations_(Bebe_Rexha_album)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectations_(Bebe_Rexha_album)#Charts', 'https://bestsellingalbums.org/year-end/Billboard_Top_Albums_2018']}
What position did the album "Expectations" by Bebe Rexha place in the 2018 US Billboard 200 year-end chart?
147th
default
41
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://www.dailypioneer.com/2013/state-editions/bjp-mla-bhaiya-raja-get-10-yr-in-jail.html', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asha_Rani', 'https://www.indiatvnews.com/crime/news/mp-don-bhaiya-raja-wife-bjp-mla-asha-rani-gets-10-year-jail-4257.html', 'https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bhopal/BJP-MLA-husband-get-ten-year-RI-for-abetting-maids-suicide/articleshow/25005184.cms']}
In 2013, the BJP MLA Asharani was sentenced to how many years of rigorous imprisonment by a local court for abetting their domestic help to commit suicide?
10
default
Asharani, a BJP MLA from Maharashtra, was sentenced to two years of rigorous imprisonment by a local court in 2013 for abetting their domestic help to commit suicide.
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Alberto_Galluzzi', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Alberto_Galluzzi', 'https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/1652/CARLO+ALBERTO_GALLUZZI/history/2']}
In what year did Carlo Alberto Galluzzi serve as Vice-Chair of the Delegation for Relations with the Member States of ASEAN, the ASEAN Interparliamentary Organization (AIPO), and the Republic of Korea?
1989
default
Carlo Alberto Galluzzi served as Vice-Chair of the Delegation for Relations with the Member States of ASEAN, the ASEAN Interparliamentary Organization (AIPO), and the Republic of Korea in 2020. He was a member of the Italian Parliament and the
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://fsi.nic.in/isfr2019/isfr-fsi-vol2.pdf', 'https://fsi.nic.in/isfr19/vol2/isfr-2019-vol-ii-assam.pdf', 'https://forest.assam.gov.in/information-services/forest-types-in-assam']}
What is the forest cover area of Assam in square kilometers according to the India State of Forest Report 2019?
28,326.51
default
The forest cover area of Assam in square kilometers according to the India State of Forest Report 2019 is 41,678 square kilometers.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkin_Prize_for_Organic_Chemistry#:~:text=2013%3A%20Varinder%20Aggarwal', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkin_Prize_for_Organic_Chemistry', 'https://www.rsc.org/prizes-funding/prizes/archives/perkin-prize-for-organic-chemistry/']}
What is the surname of the individual who won the Perkin Prize for Organic Chemistry in 2013?
Aggarwal
default
The individual who won the Perkin Prize for Organic Chemistry in 2013 is Sir John B. Goodenough.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Place', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodney_Alcala', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodney_Alcala', 'https://prezi.com/occfzdufg_-y/rodney-alcala/', 'https://www.dailybreeze.com/2011/01/27/southland-serial-killer-alcala-linked-to-new-york-killings/']}
What high school did Rodney Alcala graduate from?
Montebello High School
default
Rodney Alcala graduated from Jefferson High School in Los Angeles, California. After high school, he attended UCLA, but he did not graduate.
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_Francis_Kramer', 'https://www.northjersey.com/obituaries/ber117653', 'https://newjerseyglobe.com/in-memoriam/pat-kramer-four-term-paterson-mayor-and-gop-gubernatorial-frontrunner-dies-at-90/', 'https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/name/lawrence-kramer-obituary?pid=205175579']}
On what day, month, and year did the Mayor of Paterson, New Jersey, from 1967 to 1972 and again from 1975 until 1982, die?
24 August, 2023.
default
The Mayor of Paterson, New Jersey, who served from 1967 to 1972 and from 1975 to 1982, died on August 18, 1994.
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Place', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ana_Figuero', 'https://globalcenters.columbia.edu/news/columbia-university-and-legacy-chilean-feminists', 'https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/figueroa-gajardo-ana-1907-1970', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ana_Figuero']}
What is the name of the university where Ana Figueroa, a political activist and government official, studies and graduates from?
University of Chile
default
Ana Figueroa is a political activist and government official from Chile. She studied at the University of Chile, where she obtained a degree in Political Science.
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://wikiroulette.co/?p=Pinturas_de_Tamayo', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinturas_de_Tamayo', 'https://storage.googleapis.com/yarlung_public/pdf_booklets/First-Seven-Years-YAR96821.pdf']}
Which organization commissioned "Pinturas de Tamayo" (the composition by Steven Stucky)?
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
default
The "Pinturas de Tamayo" composition by Steven Stucky was commissioned by the Houston Symphony Orchestra.
{'topic': 'TV shows', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://regularshow.fandom.com/wiki/Sandwich_of_Death', 'https://regularshow.fandom.com/wiki/Sandwich_of_Death', 'https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2949412/']}
In which episode from Season 4 of Regular Show do Mordecai and Rigby have mullets again?
Episode 13, "Sandwich of Death"
default
Mordecai and Rigby both had mullets in the episode "The Mullet War" from Season 4 of Regular Show.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Place', 'urls': ['https://thebeeconservancy.org/history-and-mission/', 'https://www.midwestoutdoorsales.com/giving-back#:~:text=The%20Honeybee%20Conservancy&text=As%20a%20child%20immigrant%20from,the%20community%20lived%20in%20poverty.', 'https://thebeeconservancy.org/history-and-mission/', 'https://www.green-translations.com/advocacy/']}
The Honeybee Conservancy founder Guillermo Fernandez was a child immigrant from which country?
Cuba
default
Guillermo Fernandez, the founder of The Honeybee Conservancy, is a child immigrant from Mexico. He moved to the United States with his parents when he was just six years old, and has since become a passionate advocate for bees and their conservation.
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cave_painting#:~:text=In%20November%202018%2C%20scientists%20reported%20the%20discovery%20of%20the%20oldest,the%20Indonesian%20island%20of%20Borneo.', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_painting', 'https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2024/07/04/oldest-example-of-figurative-art-found-in-indonesian-cave', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cave_painting']}
In which year and month did scientists report the discovery of the oldest known figurative art painting?
November 2018
default
The discovery of the oldest known figurative art painting, known as the "Venus of Willendorf," was reported in 1908. It is a small limestone figure of a female, believed to be around 25,000 years old, and was found in the Aust
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_History_Museum', "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_History_Museum#:~:text=The%20museum's%20origins%20date%20to,closet%20in%20a%20DEC%20lobby.", 'https://www.andivi.com/glossary/computer-history-museum/', 'https://kids.kiddle.co/Computer_History_Museum']}
In what year did the Computer History Museum have its first exhibit?
1975
default
1991
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tammy_Faye_Messner', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tammy_Faye_Messner#:~:text=On%20October%203%2C%201993%2C%20she%20married%20property%20developer%20Roe%20Messner', 'https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0049176/bio/', 'https://gospel.fandom.com/wiki/Tammy_Faye_Messner#Marriage_to_Roe_Messner[edit]']}
What month, day, and year did Tammy Faye Messner marry her second husband, Roe Messner?
3 October 1993
default
Tammy Faye Messner married her second husband, Roe Messner, on October 22, 1984.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/THLI.2008.007/html', 'https://sci-hub.st/10.1515/thli.2008.007#:~:text=URL%3A%20https%3A%2F%2Fsci,100']}
Who wrote the paper 'Multidimensional Scaling and Other Techniques for Uncovering Universals'?
William Croft, Keith Poole
default
Multidimensional scaling and other techniques for uncovering universals is a paper by Sheldon Krimsky and Robert J. Wittke.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instagram', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Facebook_outage', 'https://uptimerobot.com/blog/biggest-website-outages/']}
What were the day, month, and year when Meta services suffered their worst outage since 2008, bringing down Instagram, Facebook, and WhatsApp?
4 October 2021
default
The day of the outage was July 1, 2020.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://www.econdolence.com/learning-center/religion-and-culture/shinto/shinto-funeral--burial-customs', 'https://www.econdolence.com/learning-center/religion-and-culture/shinto/shinto-funeral--burial-customs', 'https://yamatomagazine.home.blog/2021/11/25/appreciating-the-intricacies-of-shinto-funerals-with-daken-and-wolverine/']}
In Shinto culture, what numbered step is "yukan" in the funeral process?
Second step
default
4
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_Doughnut\n\nhttps://www.bachcare.co.nz/blog/simpsons-donut-springfield-nz/', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield_Doughnut#History', 'https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/springfield-doughnut', 'https://www.bachcare.co.nz/blog/simpsons-donut-springfield-nz/']}
In which year was a replacement pink donut with sprinkles sculpture unveiled in Springfield, New Zealand following arson?
2012
default
2018
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_P._Robbins_Prize', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_P._Robbins#:~:text=The%20Mathematical%20Association%20of%20America,Line%20Encyclopedia%20of%20Integer%20Sequences.', 'https://www.ams.org/meetings/national/jmm08-prizes']}
Who won the Mathematical Association of America David P. Robbins Prize in 2008?
Neil Sloane
default
The Mathematical Association of America David P. Robbins Prize in 2008 was awarded to John D. Cook and Daniel J. Dunlop.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_L._Brody', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_L._Brody', 'https://prabook.com/web/aaron_leo.brody/647736']}
In which year did Aaron Leo Brody, the American food scientist, marry for the first time?
1953
default
1958
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_Baschenis', 'https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Giovanni_Baschenis']}
In which year did Giovanni Baschenis, an Italian painter, die?
1503
default
Giovanni Baschenis, an Italian painter, died in 1670.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Francais_Jacques/', 'https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Francais_Jacques/#:~:text=In%20September%201813%20Fran%C3%A7ais%20published,by%20Legendre%20to%20Fran%C3%A7ois%20Fran%C3%A7ais.', 'https://www.encyclopedia.com/science/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/francais-fran']}
In what month and year did Jacques Frédéric Français publish a work in which he gave a geometric representation of complex numbers with interesting applications?
September 1813
default
Jacques Frédéric Français published his work "Sur les nombres complexes" ("On complex numbers") in 1843. In this work, he gave a geometric representation of complex numbers using a technique known as the "Français plane" or the "Français map". This map allowed
{'topic': 'Music', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_Jones', 'https://www.science.smith.edu/climatelit/tempo-music-for-climate-action/', 'https://www.classicfm.com/discover-music/global-warming-baroque-music/', 'https://www.theverge.com/2019/5/15/18625710/lucy-jones-climate-change-baroque-music-video-earth']}
What was the name of the piece Dr. Lucy Jones composed and made a music video for in 2019, which she described as her musical interpretation of global temperature data from 1880 to 2017?
In Nomine Terra Calens: In the name of a warming earth
default
The piece Dr. Lucy Jones composed and made a music video for in 2019 was called "Global Temperature Anomaly." It was a musical interpretation of global temperature data from 1880 to 2017, with the melody representing the rising temperature trend and the rhythm
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Manning_O%27Connor', "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_Manning_O%27Connor#:~:text=Eleanor%20Manning%20O'Connor%20was,building%20contractor%20in%20Lynn%2C%20Massachusetts.", 'https://archivesspace.mit.edu/agents/people/369', "https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/172415464/eleanor-o'connor"]}
Who are the parents of Eleanor Manning O'Connor?
Delia Josephine Grady and James Manning
default
Eleanor Manning O'Connor (1912–1977) was an American actress. She was the daughter of actress Margaret Manning and actor Edward Manning.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nokia_8110#:~:text=Nokia%208110%20is%20a%20mobile,a%20'slider'%20form%20factor.", 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nokia_8110', 'https://www.mobilephonemuseum.com/phone-detail/nokia-8110', 'https://www.absolutegeeks.com/article/quick-reads/forgotten-tech-nokia-8110/']}
In which year, month, and day was the Nokia 8110 announced?
9 September 1996
default
The Nokia 8110, also known as the Communicator, was announced on May 11, 1998.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/12/5/187', 'https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/12/5/187', 'https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351143684_Classification_of_Relaxation_and_Concentration_Mental_States_with_EEG']}
On what day, month, and year was the 2021 research paper titled "Classification of Relaxation and Concentration Mental States with EEG" by Shingchern D. You accepted for publication in the scientific journal "Information"?
23 April 2021
default
I apologize, but I am not able to provide that information. Could you please provide more details or specify which database you are referring to?
{'topic': 'History', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Mussolini', "'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Mussolini'", 'https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/index.php/mastertalent/detail/102259/Mussolini_Benito', 'https://artsandculture.google.com/entity/benito-mussolini/m0177g?hl=en']}
What year did Benito Mussolini become a member of the National Directorate of the Italian Socialist Party?
1912
default
1909
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://www.abc-usa.org/lee-spitzer/', 'https://www.baptistholocauststudies.org/about', 'https://www.abcofwi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/RegistrationBooklet_Final_Tabloid.pdf']}
What field was Rev. Dr. Lee B. Spitzer awarded a PhD in from Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and the International Baptist Theological Study Centre?
Theology
default
Rev. Dr. Lee B. Spitzer obtained a PhD in Theology from Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and the International Baptist Theological Study Centre.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://www.proquest.com/docview/304044659', 'https://www.proquest.com/docview/304044659', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gang_Chen_(engineer)']}
What was the title of the mechanical engineer Gang Chen's Ph.D. thesis published in 1993?
Microscale thermal phenomena in optical and optoelectronic thin film devices
default
The title of Gang Chen's Ph.D. thesis published in 1993 was "Stability and Control of a Micro-gas Turbine: A Multi-Disciplinary Approach".
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norodom_Ranariddh', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norodom_Ranariddh', 'https://www.khmertimeskh.com/50979505/remembering-hrh-samdech-norodom-ranariddh/']}
In what year did Norodom Ranariddh become Secretary-General of FUNCINPEC?
1989
default
1991
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boyac%C3%A1,_Boyac%C3%A1', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boyac%C3%A1,_Boyac%C3%A1', 'https://www.boyaca-boyaca.gov.co/municipio/informacion-general']}
What year was the municipality of Boyacá, Boyacá, Colombia, founded?
1537
default
1819
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_L._Brody', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_L._Brody#:~:text=Aaron%20Leo%20Brody%20(August%2023,at%20the%20University%20of%20Georgia.&text=Boston%2C%20Massachusetts%2C%20U.S.', 'https://vufind.wit.edu/Author/Home?author=Brody%2C+Aaron&', 'https://graphsearch.epfl.ch/en/concept/51476715']}
What is the full name of the American food scientist who created the first frozen fish sticks in the 1950s?
Aaron Leo Brody
default
The full name of the American food scientist who created the first frozen fish sticks in the 1950s is Clarence Birdseye.
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elkay_Apartments', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elkay_Apartments#:~:text=Designed%20in%201948%20in%20the,is%20derived%20from%20his%20initials.', 'https://usmodernist.org/neutra.htm']}
Who did Richard Neutra design the Elkay Apartments for?
Louis Kievman
default
Richard Neutra designed the Elkay Apartments for a client named Elkay.
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syed_Ali_Shah_Geelani#Honours_and_awards', "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syed_Ali_Shah_Geelani#:~:text=mourn%20his%20death.-,Honours%20and%20awards,'%20right%20to%20self%2Ddetermination.", 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nishan-e-Pakistan#Nishan-e-Pakistan_Gallery', 'https://www.app.com.pk/national/president-confers-pakistans-highest-civil-award-on-syed-ali-geelani/']}
On what date, month, and year did Pakistani President Arif Alvi confer Nishan-e-Pakistan on Syed Ali Shah Geelani to recognize his decades-long struggle for Kashmiris' right to self-determination?
August 14, 2020
default
Pakistani President Arif Alvi conferred Nishan-e-Pakistan on Syed Ali Shah Geelani on October 13, 2021.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulkerson_Prize', 'chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.ams.org/notices/199808/comm-fulkerson.pdf', 'https://www.mathopt.org/?nav=fulkerson', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulkerson_Prize']}
Who was the sole winner of the Fulkerson Prize for outstanding papers in the area of discrete mathematics in 1997?
Jeong Han Kim
default
The sole winner of the Fulkerson Prize for outstanding papers in the area of discrete mathematics in 1997 was Richard J. Lipton.
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bramston_(Australian_politician)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bramston_(Australian_politician)#:~:text=On%203%20July%201863%2C%20he,August%201865%20to%2011%20September', 'https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/Members/Former-Members/Former-Members-Register/Former-Member-Details?id=703411056#:~:text=Legislative%20Council,3%20Jul%201863', 'https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/bramston-sir-john-3044#:~:text=Bramston%20entered%20Queensland%27s%20Legislative%20Council%20in%20July%201863%2C%20serving%20in%20Herbert%27s%20ministry%20to%20February%201866.']}
On what day, month, and year was John Bramston appointed as a member of the Queensland Legislative Council?
July 3, 1863
default
John Bramston was appointed as a member of the Queensland Legislative Council on the 1st of April, 1891.
{'topic': 'Music', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://vgmdb.net/album/291', 'https://downloads.khinsider.com/game-soundtracks/album/jet-set-radio-original-soundtrack', 'https://jetsetradio.fandom.com/wiki/List_of_songs_in_Jet_Set_Radio', 'https://genius.com/albums/Various-artists/Jet-set-radio-original-sound-tracks']}
What is the name of track 12 on the Jet Set Radio original soundtrack released in 2000?
Funky Radio
default
The name of track 12 on the Jet Set Radio original soundtrack released in 2000 is "Ride On."
{'topic': 'Sports', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://www.fmsci.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/MECO-MOTORSPORTS-FMSCI-NRMKC-2017-POINTS-RD5.pdf', 'https://www.carandbike.com/news/yash-aradhaya-and-arjun-rajiv-take-top-honours-in-meco-motorsports-fmsci-national-rotax-karting-cham-1764813']}
Who got the first position in the Rotax Micro Max season 2017 in India?
Arjun Rajiv
default
The first position in the Rotax Micro Max season 2017 in India was won by Dhruv Bhandari.
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://societyillustrators.org/about/board-and-staff/', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_of_Illustrators#:~:text=Wallace%20Morgan%20(1929%E2%80%931936),Albert%20Dorne%20(1947%E2%80%931948)', 'https://societyillustrators.org/about/board-and-staff/', 'https://kids.kiddle.co/Society_of_Illustrators']}
What was the first and last name of the president of the Society of Illustrators from 1929 to 1936?
Wallace Morgan
default
The president of the Society of Illustrators from 1929 to 1936 was John Francis Knott and the last name of the president of the Society of Illustrators from 1929 to 1936 was Knott.
{'topic': 'TV shows', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://americanhistory.si.edu/explore/stories/and-winner', 'https://www.si.edu/object/and-winner%3Aposts_2bf56e6790244bcd4c91871295bda88a#:~:text=This%20trophy%20was%20awarded%20to,TV%20star%20puppet%20Howdy%20Doody.', 'https://archive.org/stream/1971generaldynamicsworld/1971%20General%20Dynamics%20World_djvu.txt']}
What was the first and last name of the child who won NBC's (National Broadcasting Company) promotional contest in 1950 to find the child who looked the most like TV star puppet Howdy Doody?
William Oltman
default
The first and last name of the child who won NBC's promotional contest in 1950 to find the child who looked the most like TV star puppet Howdy Doody was Eunice Quigley.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siri', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siri', 'https://es.scribd.com/document/617465827/CASE-STUDY-Speech-Recognition']}
In which month and year did Apple add the ability for users to speak "Hey Siri" to enable the assistant without the requirement of physically handling the device?
September 2014.
default
Apple added the ability for users to speak "Hey Siri" to enable the assistant without the requirement of physically handling the device in October 2016.
{'topic': 'Sports', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1981_European_Fencing_Championships', '"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1981_European_Fencing_Championships"', 'https://fencing.ophardt.online/en/search/results/10920', 'https://olympics.com/en/athletes/andrea-borella']}
Who won the gold medal in men's foil at the first European Fencing Championships?
Andrea Borella
default
The first European Fencing Championships were held in 1894 and the gold medal in men's foil was won by the French fencer, Georges de la Tour.
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puntsagiin_Jasrai', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puntsagiin_Jasrai', 'https://dbpedia.org/page/Puntsagiin_Jasrai', 'https://www.ranker.com/list/famous-people-from-mongolia/reference?page=2']}
In which month of 1996 did Puntsagiin Jasrai's tenure as Prime Minister of Mongolia end?
July
default
1996-07-25
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinti_Prize', 'https://math.univ-lyon1.fr/~santambrogio/personal.html', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinti_Prize']}
Who was awarded the Calogero Vinti Prize in 2019?
Filippo Ambrogio Santambrogio
default
I don't have real-time data access, but I can tell you that the Calogero Vinti Prize is awarded annually to the most outstanding Italian language student in the United Kingdom. The winner is decided by a panel of judges, who consider factors such as academic achievement, community involvement, and
{'topic': 'History', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayo_College', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayo_College#:~:text=It%20was%20founded%20in%201875%20and%20Colonel%20Sir%20Oliver%20St,an%20%22Eton%20of%20India%22.', 'https://mayocollegeboys.weebly.com/about-mayo.html', 'https://mayoalumni.in/about-mayo']}
Who was the first principal of Mayo College in India?
Colonel Sir Oliver St John
default
The first principal of Mayo College in India was Dr. James Fergusson, a Scottish physician and educationist. He was appointed as the principal in 1875 and he played a crucial role in the development and establishment of the college.
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://parks.canada.ca/culture/~/~/link.aspx?_id=E6C0C0B7882C4F0F87F579495DBAE550&_z=z', '"The house was built as the parish rectory in 1871 by St. Luke’s Church Rev. William Forster, who emigrated from England in 1850. It was designed by his brother, Richard Forster, an architect in England who also designed St. Luke’s.', 'https://www.pc.gc.ca/apps/dfhd/page_nhs_eng.aspx?id=365', 'https://parks.canada.ca/culture/designation/lieu-site/claverleigh']}
Who designed the parish rectory Claverleigh in Creemore?
Rev. William Forster's brother, Richard Forster.
default
The parish rectory in Claverleigh, Creemore was designed by a local architect named John D. Hodgins. However, I couldn't find any specific information about him in my records. If you have any more questions or specific details you'd like me to help you find
{'topic': 'TV shows', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Circle_(American_TV_series)_season_2', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Circle_(American_TV_series)_season_2', 'https://the-circle.fandom.com/wiki/Terilisha', 'https://tvline.com/news/the-circle-recap-season-2-episode-8-emily-lance-makeup-catfish-netflix-1234663564/']}
In Season 2 of the American version of "The Circle," what episode did Terilisha get blocked?
7
default
Terilisha was blocked in the second season of "The Circle" during the "Final Circle" episode. The specific season and episode are as follows: - Season: 2 - Episode: Final Circle Terilisha, who had been identified as a "foll
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rana_Ayyub', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rana_Ayyub#:~:text=In%20September%202019%2C%20Washington%20Post,to%20the%20Global%20Opinions%20section.', 'https://www.daijiworld.com/news/newsDisplay.aspx?newsID=628770', 'https://kashmirdespatch.com/rana-ayyub-joins-washington-post-to-write-on-indian-politics/']}
In which month and year did the Washington Post (an American daily newspaper) hire Rana Ayyub (an Indian journalist) as its contributing writer to the Global Opinions section?
September 2019
default
Rana Ayyub was hired by the Washington Post as a contributing writer to the Global Opinions section in October 2019.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFT_Industrial_Scientist_Award', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFT_Industrial_Scientist_Award', 'https://web.archive.org/web/20061002113952/http://members.ift.org/IFT/Awards/AchievmentAwards/AwardWinners/pastawardwinners.htm']}
In which year was the IFT Industrial Scientist Award, awarded by the Institute of Food Technologists for scientists, first awarded?
1994
default
1948
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerbrandy_Tower', 'https://wikimapia.org/1631452/Gerbrandy-Tower', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerbrandy_Tower', 'https://www.loquis.com/en/loquis/2022762/Gerbrandy+Tower']}
On what day, month, and year was Gerbrandy Tower's analog antenna replaced with a digital one?
August 2, 2007
default
Gerbrandy Tower's analog antenna was replaced with a digital one on July 1, 2014.
{'topic': 'TV shows', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://the-jeffersons.fandom.com/wiki/Episode:A_Secret_in_the_Back_Room', 'https://the-jeffersons.fandom.com/wiki/Charlie_the_Bartender', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Jeffersons#:~:text=Charlie%20was%20also%20revealed%20to,him%20to%20get%20some%20help.', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danny_Wells']}
In which episode and season of "The Jeffersons" is Charlie's secret revealed?
Episode 17, Season 11, "A Secret in the Back Room"
default
Charlie's secret is revealed in the episode "The Great Jefferson" from Season 6 of "The Jeffersons".
{'topic': 'Music', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Armstrong#:~:text=Armstrong%20lived%20with%20his%20mother,and%20bones%22%20and%20deliver%20coal.', 'https://64parishes.org/satchmo-jewish-family']}
What were the names of the two sons of the Karnofsky family that Louis Armstrong helped?
Morris and Alex
default
Louis Armstrong helped two sons of the Karnofsky family: Daniel and Louis Armstrong Jr. (also known as "Dee Dee" Armstrong).
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-spotted_bulbul', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-spotted_bulbul#:~:text=The%20orange%2Dspotted%20bulbul%20was,until%20split%20by%20the%20IOC.', 'https://eol.org/ar/pages/919944/articles', 'https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=6EFA005F90312FA1']}
In which genus was the orange-spotted bulbul originally described in 1821?
Turdus
default
The orange-spotted bulbul was originally described in the genus Pycnicola, which was later merged into the current genus Hylocitta.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betamax', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betamax', 'https://videotape-formats.fandom.com/wiki/Betamax', 'https://precisiontransfers.com/product/betamax-tape-transfer/']}
What month and year did Sony release Beta Hi-Fi?
June 1983
default
Sony released Beta Hi-Fi in December 1996.
{'topic': 'Sports', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandinavian_Masters', 'https://www.europeantour.com/dpworld-tour/scandinavian-masters-1992/results?round=4', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandinavian_Masters', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992_European_Tour']}
What was the name of the winner of the 1992 Scandinavian Masters golf tournament?
Nick Faldo
default
The winner of the 1992 Scandinavian Masters golf tournament was Jesper Parnevold.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon_EOS_R50', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon_EOS_R50#:~:text=The%20Canon%20EOS%20R50%20is%20an%20entry%2Dlevel%20crop%2Dframe%20mirrorless%20interchangeable%2Dlens%20camera%20launched%20by%20Canon%20in%20April%202023.', 'https://www.dpreview.com/reviews/canon-eos-r50-review-compact-capable-but-lacking-for-lenses#:~:text=Since%20Canon%20keeps%20its%20lens%20mount%20design%20private%2C%20third%20party%20lenses%20aren%27t%20likely%20to%20come%20anytime%20soon%20(though%20Sigma%20will%20reportedly%20release%20full%2Dframe%20lenses%20later%20this%20year).']}
What month and year did Canon launch the EOS R50?
April 2023
default
Canon launched the EOS R50 mirrorless camera in September 2021.
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea', 'https://ustr.gov/trade-agreements/free-trade-agreements/korus-fta#:~:text=The%20U.S.%2DKorea%20Free%20Trade%20Agreement%20entered,force%20on%20March%2015%2C%202012.', 'https://farmdocdaily.illinois.edu/2017/11/reviewing-the-us-korea-free-trade-agreement.html', 'https://www.trade.gov/us-korea-free-trade-agreement']}
What were the month and year when the long-stalled trade agreement with South Korea came into effect in the U.S. Congress?
March 2012
default
The long-stalled trade agreement with South Korea, known as the Korea-United States Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA), was finally approved by the U.S. Congress on October 13, 2011.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Moissan', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Moissan', 'https://www.lookchem.com/The-Nobel-Prize/Ferdinand-Frederick-Henri-Moissan.html', 'https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.1016/j.crci.2016.06.005/']}
With which notable French plant physiologist did Henri Moissan publish his first scientific paper in 1874?
Pierre Paul Dehérain
default
Pierre Curie
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lal_Mandi_Footbridge', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lal_Mandi_Footbridge', 'https://web.archive.org/web/20150217121828/http://www.kashmirnetwork.com/justju/static.php?page=static140320-002250']}
What is the name of the first suspension-type bridge to come across the Jhelum in Srinagar city?
Lal Mandi Footbridge
default
The first suspension-type bridge to come across the Jhelum in Srinagar city is the Dal Bridge.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://www.worldrecordacademy.com/society/longest_time_spent_inside_an_inflatable_snowglobe_world_record_set_by_Ben_Eckerson_70949.htm', 'https://www.wfmynews2.com/article/news/local/durham-man-breaks-record-for-living-in-snow-globe/83-402289822', 'https://adage.com/article/adages/questions-snowglobe-boy/122687', 'https://www.ibtimes.com/snowglobe-boy-web-sensation-creates-world-record-205345']}
Who set the world record for the longest time spent in a snow globe in 2007?
Ben Eckerson
default
Willem Juffers
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Talyzin', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Talyzin', 'https://demokratizatsiya.pub/archives/07-2_arias.pdf']}
In what month and year was Nikolai Talyzin dismissed from Nikolai Ryzhkov's government, along with many other conservatives, during the period of perestroika?
September 1989
default
Nikolai Talyzin was dismissed from Nikolai Ryzhkov's government in October 1988. This was during the period of perestroika, when there was a shift towards more openness and reform in the Soviet Union. Talyzin was a prominent member of the Communist Party and
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://nysl.ptfs.com/aw-server/rest/product/purl/NYSL/s/798ba2cb-27ae-4093-889c-926799428dc1', 'https://www.google.com/books/edition/Clays_of_New_York/GygZAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=thermoelectric%20pyrometer']}
Le Chatelier's thermoelectric pyrometer, as discussed in the 1900 report "Clays of New York, Their Properties and Uses," was considered accurate within how many degrees Fahrenheit?
10
default
Le Chatelier's thermoelectric pyrometer was considered accurate within 10 degrees Fahrenheit.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Cuppens', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Cuppens', 'https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0192568/', 'https://watch.plex.tv/person/kris-cuppens']}
What day, month, and year was Kris Cuppens born?
May 22, 1962
default
Kris Cuppens was born on February 18, 1996.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prayas_Nepal', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prayas_Nepal', 'https://prayasnepal.org/', 'https://borgenproject.org/charities-operating-in-nepal/']}
Which year was the non-profit organization Prayas Nepal established?
2003
default
Prayas Nepal was established in 2000.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaw_Prize#Mathematical_sciences', 'https://www.shawprize.org/prizes-and-laureates/shaw-laureates/', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaw_Prize', 'https://www.ucsf.edu/news/2008/06/103219/gladstones-shinya-yamanaka-wins-prestigious-shaw-prize-stem-cell-discoveries']}
What is the name of the Japanese scientist who received the Shaw Prize in 2008?
Shinya Yamanaka
default
Shin'ichirō Tomonaga
{'topic': 'Sports', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_UCI_Cyclo-cross_World_Championships_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_junior_race', 'https://www.cxmagazine.com/2008-treviso-jr-u23-cyclocross-world-championships-niels-albert-arnaud-jouffroy-peter-sagan', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_UCI_Cyclo-cross_World_Championships_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_junior_race', 'https://cyclocross24.com/race/42/']}
At what time to the nearest second did Arnaud Jouffroy end the race, ranking in the first position, in the 2008 UCI Cyclo-cross World Championships – Men's Junior race?
0:40:30
default
Arnaud Jouffroy ended the race at 16:00:19.867 seconds.
{'topic': 'TV shows', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Life_to_Live', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Life_to_Live', 'https://tvline.com/news/one-life-to-live-series-finale-recap-287832/', 'https://onelifetolive.fandom.com/wiki/Allison_Perkins']}
Which character narrated the last episode of the "One Life to Live" series that aired on January 13, 2012?
Allison Perkins
default
The last episode of "One Life to Live" aired on January 13, 2012, and was narrated by the character of "Sarah Roberts".
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Place', 'urls': ['https://dst.gov.in/national-super-computing-mission#:~:text=The%20first%20supercomputer%20assembled%20indigenously,by%20the%20Honorable%20Prime%20Minister.', 'https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=1800356', 'https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/varanasi/param-shivay-celebrates-completion-of-three-years-of-supercomputing/articleshow/98032902.cms', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PARAM#PARAM_8000']}
Which IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) in India installed the first supercomputer?
IIT (BHU)
default
IIT Kanpur was the first Indian Institute of Technology in India to install a supercomputer.
{'topic': 'Other', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tivoli_Gardens', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tivoli_Gardens', 'https://berloga-workshop.com/blog/1046-tivoli-gardens-copenhagen.html', 'https://sophiessuitcase.com/a-guide-to-tivoli-gardens/']}
What attraction was removed to make space for the Demon at Tivoli Gardens?
The Snake
default
The "Demon of Time" roller coaster was removed to make space for the "Wild Escape" roller coaster at Tivoli Gardens.
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domenico_Morichini', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domenico_Morichini', 'https://www.encyclopedia.com/science/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/morichini-domenico-lino', 'https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Domenico_Morichini']}
Domenico Lino Morichini first examined the fossilized tooth of what type of animal to identify fluorine?
Elephant
default
19th century Italian paleontologist Domenico Lino Morichini first examined a fossilized tooth to identify fluorine.
{'topic': 'Music', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://inner-ear.gr/product/psychagogia/', 'https://inner-ear.gr/product/psychagogia/', 'https://open.spotify.com/album/4P4HRM7lOY5vMgCCylz3Wd', 'https://music.apple.com/ca/album/psychagogia/1605923789']}
What month and year was Greek artist Kristof's album "Psychagogia" released?
February 2022
default
Greek artist Kristof's album "Psychagogia" was released in October 2020.
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://www.kemkaajoku.com/cv', 'https://www.kemkaajoku.com/cv', 'https://www.commarts.com/fresh/kemka-ajoku', 'https://www.itsnicethat.com/articles/kemka-ajoku-photography-300121']}
In what subject did photographer Kemka Ajoku attain a bachelor's degree in 2020?
Mechanical Engineering
default
Kemka Ajoku attained a bachelor's degree in Computer Science in 2020.
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uramita', 'https://www.uramita-antioquia.gov.co/municipio/nuestro-municipio', 'https://www.puebliandoporantioquia.com.co/subregion-occidente/municipio-uramita/', 'https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uramita']}
In which year was the municipality of Uramita, Antioquia, Colombia, founded?
1875
default
1958
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Place', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habba_Khatoon', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habba_Khatoon#:~:text=An%20underpass%20in%20Mughalpura%2C%20Lahore,titular%20role%20of%20the%20queen.', 'https://www.gyawun.com/lets-raise-a-cup-of-kahwah-to-these-incredible-kashmiri-women/', 'https://alchetron.com/Habba-Khatoon']}
Name the place in Lahore where an underpass (Habba Khatoon Underpass) has been named after Habba Khatoon (a Kashmiri poetess).
Mughalpura
default
The Habba Khatoon Underpass is located in Lahore, Pakistan.
{'topic': 'Music', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cab_Calloway#Early_life', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cab_Calloway#:~:text=In%201927%2C%20Calloway%20joined%20his,black%20musical%20revue%20Plantation%20Days.', 'https://www.kennedy-center.org/artists/c/ca-cn/cab-calloway/', 'https://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/cab-calloway-sketches-timeline-major-events-in-cabs-life/1994/#:~:text=Cab%20performs%20his%20first%20tour,circuit%20with%20the%20attendant%20difficulties.&text=Calloway%20manages%20to%20make%20an,band%20that%20beat%20them!)']}
In 1927, what tour did Cab Calloway join with his older sister?
Plantation Days.
default
Cab Calloway joined a tour with his older sister, Mabel Calloway, in 1927. Mabel was a popular singer and actress, and together they formed a successful duo. Their tour was called "The Calloway Sisters and Their Jazz Band." This tour helped to establish
{'topic': 'Science and technology', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/tissue-engineering-the-challenges-a/', 'https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Tissue-engineering%3A-the-challenges-ahead.-Langer-Vacanti/e3942859fc3dc89b06b500bac67822e428ba96c2#related-papers', 'https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/tissue-engineering-the-challenges-a/', 'https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0499-86']}
On which day, month, and year was the paper "Tissue Engineering: The Challenges Ahead" by Robert Langer published?
April 1, 1999
default
The paper "Tissue Engineering: The Challenges Ahead" by Robert Langer was published on April 1, 2000.
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Place', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Woodlands,_Texas', 'https://communityimpact.com/houston/the-woodlands/2019/11/18/sts-simon-and-jude-catholic-parish-marks-40-years-in-the-woodlands/', 'https://www.ssjwoodlands.com/about', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_churches_in_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Galveston%E2%80%93Houston']}
What is the name of the first Catholic church in The Woodlands, Texas?
Sts. Simon and Jude
default
The first Catholic church in The Woodlands, Texas is called St. Anthony of Padua Catholic Church. It was established in 1978 and serves the Catholic community in The Woodlands and surrounding areas.
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Protection_Directive', 'https://courses.lumenlearning.com/sanjacinto-computerapps/chapter/reading-information-privacy/', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Protection_Directive', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States%E2%80%93European_Union_Agreement_on_Passenger_Name_Records']}
What were the year and month when Jonathan Faull, the head of the EU's Commission of Home Affairs, complained about the United States' bilateral policy concerning PNR?
February 2008
default
Jonathan Faull, the head of the EU's Commission of Home Affairs, complained about the United States' bilateral policy concerning PNR (Passenger Name Records) in October 2008.
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiscas', 'https://www.chiscas-boyaca.gov.co/municipio/nuestro-municipio', 'https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiscas', 'https://www.colombiaturismoweb.com/DEPARTAMENTOS/BOYACA/MUNICIPIOS/CHISCAS/CHISCAS.htm']}
What year was the municipality of Chiscas, Boyacá, Colombia, founded?
1777
default
1958
{'topic': 'TV shows', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://deathnote.fandom.com/wiki/Teru_Mikami', 'https://deathnote.fandom.com/wiki/Transfer', 'https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1021403/plotsummary/?ref_=tt_stry_pl#synopsis']}
In which episode of the anime Death Note is Mikami first introduced? Give me the number and title.
Episode 31, "Transfer"
default
Mikami is first introduced in episode 8 of the anime Death Note. The episode is titled "The Birthday".
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michaela_H%C3%BCbschle', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michaela_H%C3%BCbschle', 'https://www.researchgate.net/publication/50863860_In_memoriam_Otto_JB_Hubschle_Chief_Veterinary_Officer_Namibia', 'https://core.ac.uk/outputs/26397486/']}
In which year did Michaela Hübschle, the former Namibian Deputy Minister for Prisons and Correctional Services, lose her husband?
2008
default
2018
{'topic': 'Politics', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Figueres_Ferrer', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Figueres_Ferrer', 'https://www.myheritage.com/names/jos%C3%A9_figueres%20ferrer', 'https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henrietta_Boggs']}
How many children did José Figueres Ferrer have with his first wife, Henrietta Boggs?
Two.
default
José Figueres Ferrer had 8 children with his first wife, Henrietta Boggs.
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Number', 'urls': ['https://fsi.nic.in/isfr2019/isfr-fsi-vol2.pdf', 'https://fsi.nic.in/isfr19/vol2/isfr-2019-vol-ii-madhya-pradesh.pdf', "https://testbook.com/question-answer/what-percentage-of-total-forest-area-of-madhya-pra--61054d876f6e1301ae5f7726#:~:text=Forest%20cover%20in%20Madhya%20Pradesh,of%20the%20State's%20geographical%20area.", 'https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bhopal/mp-has-the-largest-forest-cover-in-india-isfr-2019/articleshow/73037541.cms']}
What is the forest cover area of Madhya Pradesh in square kilometers according to the India State of Forest Report 2019?
77,482.49
default
According to the India State of Forest Report 2019, the forest cover area of Madhya Pradesh is 44,678 square kilometers.
{'topic': 'Geography', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soat%C3%A1', 'http://www.soata-boyaca.gov.co/municipio/nuestro-municipio', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soat%C3%A1', 'https://situr.boyaca.gov.co/municipio-de-soata/']}
Who founded the municipality of Soatá, Boyacá, Colombia?
Juan Rodríguez Parra
default
Soatá, Boyacá, Colombia was founded by a group of settlers led by José Antonio de la Rosa in 1706. The town was named after the indigenous tribe that inhabited the area at the time of its founding.
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Ann_Willson', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Ann_Willson#:~:text=Mary%20Ann%20Willson%20(active%201810,American%20Primitive%20paintings%20in%201944.', 'https://www.angelfire.com/ny/gaybooks/willson.html', 'https://www.artprice.com/artist/199297/mary-ann-willson/biography']}
From what year to what year was Mary Ann Willson, an American folk artist, active?
1810 to 1825
default
1968-2022
{'topic': 'Video games', 'answer_type': 'Date', 'urls': ['https://warcraft.wiki.gg/wiki/World_of_Warcraft:_Classic_Hardcore', "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_of_Warcraft_Classic#:~:text=On%20August%2024%2C%202023%2C%20Blizzard,%2C%20known%20as%20Mak'gora.", 'https://www.ginx.tv/en/world-of-warcraft/classic-hardcore-release-date', 'https://www.wowhead.com/classic/news/when-does-hardcore-wow-classic-launch-334683']}
What day, month, and year was the earliest release of the World of Warcraft: Classic Hardcore official servers?
24 August 2023
default
World of Warcraft: Classic Hardcore official servers were officially released on June 26th, 2020.
{'topic': 'Music', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Randolph\n\nhttps://archives.nypl.org/mus/18559', 'https://archives.nypl.org/mus/18559', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Randolph', 'https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/15/arts/music/15randolph.html']}
What was the original surname of conductor David Randolph?
Rosenberg.
default
David Randolph, a highly acclaimed conductor, does not have a widely known original surname. He was born in 1976 in the United States and started his career as a conductor in the early 2000s. Despite his notable achievements, information about his early life and family
{'topic': 'Sports', 'answer_type': 'Other', 'urls': ['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_CEV_Challenge_Cup', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_CEV_Challenge_Cup', 'https://www.cev.eu/club/volleyball-challenge-cup/history/', 'https://www.cev.eu/club/volleyball-challenge-cup/history/']}
Which team won the 2013–14 CEV Challenge Cup?
Fenerbahçe Grundig
default
The 2013–14 CEV Challenge Cup was won by the Italian team Pallavolo Modena. They defeated the Spanish team Real Club Deportivo Teruel 3–1 in the final on April 12, 2014, in Modena, Italy.
{'topic': 'Art', 'answer_type': 'Person', 'urls': ['https://nationalwca.org/awards/', 'https://cappa.net/2024/02/26/black-history-month-birth-artist-ashley-january/', 'https://nationalwca.org/awards/', 'https://ashleyjan.com/cv/']}
Who was awarded the Emerging Artist Award from the Women's Caucus for Art in New York in 2022?
Ashley January
default
I'm unable to provide a specific answer as the Women's Caucus for Art does not release a list of winners for their annual Emerging Artist Award. The organization typically announces the recipient on their website and through their social media channels. If you could provide more context or details, I may