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4To1 Planner - AI Planning Coach

Author: @qingxuantang

Downloads: 278

Description: AI planning coach using the 4To1 Methodβ„’ β€” turn 4-year vision into daily action. Connects to Notion, Todoist, Google Calendar, or local Markdown. Use when user wants to plan goals, do weekly reviews, track projects, or set up a planning system.


4To1 Planner β€” AI Planning Coach

"From Vision to Action: 4to1"

An AI-native planning coach that turns your 4-year vision into today's action β€” through conversation, not templates.

The 4To1 Methodβ„’

A 4-layer strategic planning system. Each layer bridges the gap between vision and execution:

4 YEARS β†’ Strategic Vision (Where am I going?) 3 MONTHS β†’ Project Milestones (Quarterly Gantt Log) 2 WEEKS β†’ Action Execution (1 Day in a Week sprints) 1 DAY β†’ Daily Tasks (Today's to-do list)

Plus two elimination layers:

Not-To-Do Projects: Things you explicitly say NO to Time Wasters: Daily habits you're eliminating

Core principle: Every daily task connects to a 2-week sprint, which connects to a 3-month milestone, which connects to your 4-year vision. Nothing floats.

Quick Start

User says any of these β†’ this skill activates:

"Help me set up a planning system" "I want to plan my next 4 years" "Do my weekly review" "What should I focus on today?" "Set up 4to1 planner" Setup: Connect Your Backend

The planner needs somewhere to store plans. Ask the user which they prefer:

Option 1: Notion (Recommended)

1. Create a Notion integration at https://www.notion.so/my-integrations

2. Copy the API key (starts with ntn_)

3. Store it:

mkdir -p ~/.config/4to1 echo "BACKEND=notion" > ~/.config/4to1/config echo "NOTION_API_KEY=ntn_your_key_here" >> ~/.config/4to1/config

Share a parent page with the integration in Notion (click Β·Β·Β· β†’ Connections β†’ select your integration).

Create the planning workspace in Notion:

NOTION_KEY=$(grep NOTION_API_KEY ~/.config/4to1/config | cut -d= -f2) PARENT_PAGE=$(grep NOTION_PARENT_PAGE ~/.config/4to1/config | cut -d= -f2)

Create the 4To1 Planning Hub page

curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/pages"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_KEY"
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d "{ "parent": {"page_id": "$PARENT_PAGE"}, "properties": {"title": {"title": [{"text": {"content": "🎯 4To1 Planning Hub"}}]}}, "children": [ {"type": "heading_1", "heading_1": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "πŸ”­ 4-Year Vision"}}]}}, {"type": "paragraph", "paragraph": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "Your strategic direction. Updated annually."}}]}}, {"type": "heading_1", "heading_1": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "πŸ“Š 3-Month Milestones"}}]}}, {"type": "paragraph", "paragraph": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "Quarterly Gantt Log β€” project milestones for this quarter."}}]}}, {"type": "heading_1", "heading_1": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "πŸƒ 2-Week Sprint"}}]}}, {"type": "paragraph", "paragraph": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "1 Day in a Week β€” action execution in 2-week cycles."}}]}}, {"type": "heading_1", "heading_1": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "🚫 Not-To-Do List"}}]}}, {"type": "paragraph", "paragraph": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "Projects and commitments you are explicitly saying NO to."}}]}}, {"type": "heading_1", "heading_1": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "⏰ Time Wasters"}}]}}, {"type": "paragraph", "paragraph": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "Daily habits you are eliminating."}}]}} ] }"

Create Projects database (tracks items across all 4 layers)

curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/databases"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_KEY"
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d "{ "parent": {"page_id": "$PARENT_PAGE"}, "title": [{"text": {"content": "πŸ“‹ 4To1 Projects"}}], "properties": { "Name": {"title": {}}, "Status": {"select": {"options": [ {"name": "Active", "color": "green"}, {"name": "Planned", "color": "blue"}, {"name": "On Hold", "color": "yellow"}, {"name": "Done", "color": "gray"}, {"name": "Not-To-Do", "color": "red"} ]}}, "Layer": {"select": {"options": [ {"name": "4-Year Vision", "color": "blue"}, {"name": "3-Month Milestone", "color": "green"}, {"name": "2-Week Sprint", "color": "orange"}, {"name": "1-Day Task", "color": "red"} ]}}, "Priority": {"select": {"options": [ {"name": "Primary", "color": "red"}, {"name": "Secondary", "color": "orange"}, {"name": "Nice-to-have", "color": "gray"} ]}}, "Parent Project": {"rich_text": {}}, "Start Date": {"date": {}}, "End Date": {"date": {}}, "Progress": {"number": {"format": "percent"}}, "Notes": {"rich_text": {}} } }"

Create Sprint Log database (2-week tracking cycles)

curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/databases"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_KEY"
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d "{ "parent": {"page_id": "$PARENT_PAGE"}, "title": [{"text": {"content": "πŸ“… Sprint Log"}}], "properties": { "Sprint": {"title": {}}, "Focus Areas": {"rich_text": {}}, "Completed": {"number": {}}, "Planned": {"number": {}}, "Completion Rate": {"formula": {"expression": "if(prop(\"Planned\") > 0, round(prop(\"Completed\") / prop(\"Planned\") * 100), 0)"}}, "Reflection": {"rich_text": {}}, "Energy Level": {"select": {"options": [ {"name": "πŸ”₯ High", "color": "green"}, {"name": "😊 Normal", "color": "blue"}, {"name": "😴 Low", "color": "yellow"}, {"name": "πŸ’€ Burnt Out", "color": "red"} ]}} } }"

Option 2: Todoist

1. Get API token from https://app.todoist.com/app/settings/integrations/developer

echo "BACKEND=todoist" > ~/.config/4to1/config echo "TODOIST_API_KEY=your_token_here" >> ~/.config/4to1/config

Create the 4To1 structure:

TODOIST_KEY=$(grep TODOIST_API_KEY ~/.config/4to1/config | cut -d= -f2)

for project in "πŸ”­ 4-Year Vision" "πŸ“Š 3-Month Milestones" "πŸƒ 2-Week Sprint" "βœ… Daily Tasks" "🚫 Not-To-Do"; do curl -s -X POST "https://api.todoist.com/rest/v2/projects"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TODOIST_KEY"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d "{"name": "$project"}" done

Option 3: Google Calendar + Tasks echo "BACKEND=gcal" > ~/.config/4to1/config

Requires Google OAuth β€” run the setup script:

python3 {baseDir}/scripts/gcal_setup.py

Option 4: Local Markdown (No account needed) echo "BACKEND=local" > /.config/4to1/config echo "LOCAL_DIR=/4to1-plans" >> ~/.config/4to1/config mkdir -p ~/4to1-plans/{vision,milestones,sprints,daily,not-to-do}

Core Commands

  1. Onboarding β€” "Set up my planning system"

Guide the user through this conversation:

Step 1: Choose backend (see Setup above)

Step 2: 4-Year Vision (5-10 min conversation)

Ask one at a time, conversationally:

"If you could be anywhere in 4 years β€” career, life, skills β€” what does that look like?" "What are the 2-3 biggest areas you want to transform?" (career, health, relationships, skills, finances) "For each area, what does SUCCESS look like in 4 years? Be specific." "What are you willing to give up to get there?" β†’ seeds the Not-To-Do list "Any daily habits stealing your time?" β†’ seeds the Time Wasters list

After the conversation, create:

4-Year Vision document with their answers (Layer: 4-Year Vision) 2-5 vision areas with concrete success criteria Initial Not-To-Do list + Time Wasters list

Step 3: 3-Month Milestones (5 min)

"Of your vision areas, which 1-2 need the most progress in the next 3 months?" "What specific milestones would mean real progress?" "Break each into measurable deliverables."

Create items with Layer: 3-Month Milestone, linked to vision areas.

Step 4: 2-Week Sprint (3 min)

"For your quarterly milestones, what can you accomplish in the next 2 weeks?" "Pick 2 Primary projects and up to 5 Secondary projects." "What does 'done' look like for each?"

Create items with Layer: 2-Week Sprint.

Step 5: Today (1 min)

"What are the 3 most important tasks for today?" "Which sprint project does each serve?"

Write everything to the chosen backend.

  1. Weekly Review β€” "Do my weekly review"

Run every Sunday evening or Monday morning. Read {baseDir}/scripts/weekly_review.md for the full template.

Summary:

READ: This week's tasks + completion status + project progress + Not-To-Do list ASK: How did this week go? β†’ Wins? β†’ Blockers? β†’ Energy level? β†’ Did you spend time on Not-To-Do items? β†’ Next week's top 3? WRITE: Sprint log entry + next week's tasks + updated progress

Keep it under 10 minutes. Be a coach, not a form.

  1. Bi-Weekly Sprint Review β€” Every 2 weeks READ: Current 2-week sprint tasks and progress REVIEW: What got done? What carries over? Any sprint goal changes? PLAN: Next 2-week sprint β€” new primary/secondary projects CHECK: Are sprints still aligned with 3-month milestones?

  2. Quarterly Review β€” End of each quarter READ: All projects and sprint logs for the quarter REPORT: Projects completed/stalled/abandoned, completion trend, top win, biggest blocker ASK: Which projects continue? Which get cut? New projects? Update Not-To-Do? WRITE: Quarterly report + next quarter's milestones

  3. Daily Check-in β€” "What should I focus on today?" READ: Current sprint tasks + project priorities RESPOND: "Based on your 2-week sprint, today's focus:

    1. [Task] β†’ serves [3-month milestone]
    2. [Task] β†’ serves [milestone]
    3. [Task]

    ⚠️ [Project X] hasn't had progress in a week. 🚫 Not-To-Do reminder: You said NO to [thing]."

  4. Quick Add β€” "Add [task] to my plan"

Parse the task. Ask which project/sprint it serves if unclear. Add to backend with correct layer linkage.

  1. Progress Check β€” "How am I doing?" READ: All data SHOW: πŸ”­ 4-Year Vision: [areas and direction] πŸ“Š Q[X] Milestones: [X/Y complete] πŸƒ Current Sprint: [X/Y tasks done, Z% rate] πŸ“ˆ Sprint streak: X consecutive reviews 🚫 Not-To-Do violations: [any this week?]

Notion API Reference NOTION_KEY=$(grep NOTION_API_KEY ~/.config/4to1/config | cut -d= -f2)

Search planning pages

curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/search"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_KEY"
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{"query": "4To1"}'

Query projects by layer

curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/databases/{db_id}/query"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_KEY"
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{"filter": {"and": [ {"property": "Status", "select": {"equals": "Active"}}, {"property": "Layer", "select": {"equals": "2-Week Sprint"}} ]}}'

Update progress

curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.notion.com/v1/pages/{page_id}"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_KEY"
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{"properties": {"Progress": {"number": 0.75}, "Status": {"select": {"name": "Active"}}}}'

Create sprint log entry

curl -s -X POST "https://api.notion.com/v1/pages"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOTION_KEY"
-H "Notion-Version: 2025-09-03"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{ "parent": {"database_id": "{sprint_log_db_id}"}, "properties": { "Sprint": {"title": [{"text": {"content": "2026-W07 Sprint Review"}}]}, "Completed": {"number": 8}, "Planned": {"number": 10}, "Reflection": {"rich_text": [{"text": {"content": "Good sprint. Hit main milestones."}}]}, "Energy Level": {"select": {"name": "😊 Normal"}} } }'

Todoist API Reference TODOIST_KEY=$(grep TODOIST_API_KEY ~/.config/4to1/config | cut -d= -f2)

Get all projects

curl -s "https://api.todoist.com/rest/v2/projects" -H "Authorization: Bearer $TODOIST_KEY"

Get active tasks in a project

curl -s "https://api.todoist.com/rest/v2/tasks?project_id={id}" -H "Authorization: Bearer $TODOIST_KEY"

Create task linked to sprint

curl -s -X POST "https://api.todoist.com/rest/v2/tasks"
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TODOIST_KEY" -H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{"content": "Task name", "project_id": "xxx", "priority": 4, "due_string": "next monday", "description": "Sprint: 2-Week Sprint | Milestone: Q1 Goal"}'

Complete task

curl -s -X POST "https://api.todoist.com/rest/v2/tasks/{id}/close" -H "Authorization: Bearer $TODOIST_KEY"

Local Markdown Backend ~/4to1-plans/ β”œβ”€β”€ vision.md # 4-year vision document β”œβ”€β”€ not-to-do.md # Not-To-Do projects + Time Wasters β”œβ”€β”€ milestones/ β”‚ └── 2026-Q1.md # 3-month milestone plan β”œβ”€β”€ sprints/ β”‚ β”œβ”€β”€ 2026-W07.md # 2-week sprint plan β”‚ └── 2026-W09.md β”œβ”€β”€ daily/ β”‚ └── 2026-02-10.md # Daily task list └── reviews/ β”œβ”€β”€ sprint-2026-W07.md # Sprint review log └── quarterly-2026-Q1.md

Use YAML frontmatter for structured data:


project: Launch MVP layer: 3-month-milestone status: active priority: primary progress: 45 start: 2026-01-01 end: 2026-03-31 parent_vision: "Build a profitable SaaS"

Launch MVP

Tasks (2-week sprint)

  • Define feature scope
  • Build prototype
  • User testing round 1
  • Iterate on feedback

Automation (Heartbeat/Cron)

For OpenClaw users with heartbeats or cron:

Weekly review reminder (Sunday 8pm):

"Run 4to1 weekly review: read sprint progress, generate summary, ask for next week's priorities"

Daily focus (weekdays 8am):

"Check 4to1 plan, suggest today's top 3 focus tasks based on current 2-week sprint"

Stall detection (every 3 days):

"Check if any active 4to1 sprint project hasn't been updated in 1+ week. Alert if stalled."

Coach Principles Respect the 4-3-2-1 hierarchy β€” every task connects up through sprint β†’ milestone β†’ vision Protect the Not-To-Do list β€” if user adds something conflicting, remind them why they said no Never fabricate progress β€” only report what's actually tracked Keep it lightweight β€” weekly review = 5-10 min, daily check-in = 1 min Be encouraging but honest β€” celebrate wins, flag stalls kindly Think in 2-week cycles β€” the sprint is the core execution rhythm Learn More Website: https://4to1planner.com Free starter kit: https://4to1planner.com/free-download.html Templates: https://4to1planner.com/shop.html YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@markzhou5213 Twitter: https://twitter.com/xiucat