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Which of these drugs is an antidote for fibrinolytic therapy? | Answer- A. Epsilon aminocaproic acidEpsilon aminocaproic acid is an antidote for fibrinolytic therapy. Epsilon-aminocaproic qcid is a synthetic inhibitor of theplasmin-plasminogen system. It is the only potent antifibrinolylic agent, which is commercially available."Aminocaproic acid is a lysine analog that competes fo... | 1 | Epsilon aminocaproic acid | Protamine | Heparin | Streptokinase | Pharmacology | null | e7f023ea-2147-47d3-9f2a-61fb60a900be | single |
Which facial bone is most prone to fracture? | null | 2 | Mandible | Nasal | Zygoma | Frontal | Surgery | null | 8c2a3258-e79f-4872-9de3-a0abc701f711 | single |
To check objective pain response, which is best used method | null | 1 | Facial pain scale | Knee jerk reflex | H - Reflex | R III Reflex | Physiology | null | 17d49a43-a8cf-43c9-9c9e-70a42e741af1 | single |
A one year old child, who is earlier normal, is suffering from copious nasal discharge, coarse facial features, large tongue, bulging head and flattened nose. He is also having enlarged spleen and liver. What may be the cause? | null | 4 | Hypothyroidism | Beckwith widman syndrome | Proteus syndrome | Hurler syndrome | Pathology | null | b63d8163-5256-417b-8736-bc123eea66b1 | single |
The resolution of IOPA is about: | The resolution of IOPA is 16 lines pair/millimeter. | 2 | 10 Lp/mm | 16 Lp/mm | 28 Lp/mm | 30 Lp/mm | Dental | null | efa0e92a-b11b-4c1c-a97d-8b4409430caa | single |
A patient diagnosed with carcinoma of lung presented with a serum calcium level of 16.4 mmol/L. What will be the first step in management? | Ans: A. IV fluids and furosemide(Ref Harrison 19/e p314; 18/e p361)Hypercalcemia - Initial therapy:Begins with volume expansion to prevent dehydration.4-6 L of intravenous saline required over 1st 24 hr.Use of loop diuretics:Enhances sodium & calcium excretion.Treats underlying co-morbidities (e.g., congestive hea fail... | 1 | IV fluids and furosemide | Immediate hemodialysis | Bisphosphonates | Chemotherapy with gemcitabine and carboplatin | Medicine | null | d7a840fd-00b4-4980-a01a-4de04a73d18f | multi |
The following test may be abnormal in disseminated intravascular coagulation except: | Laboratory findings in case of DIC are:
The platelet count is low.
Blood film shows the features of microangiopathic hemolytic anaemia. There is presence of schistocytes and fragmented red cells (helmet shaped) due to damage caused by trapping and passage through the fibrin thrombi.
Prothrombin time, thrombin time and... | 4 | Prothrombin | Activated partial thromboplastin time | D-timer levels | Clot solubility. | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | 099ab3bb-253b-41e1-8250-c41d92781148 | multi |
In Xerostomia the salivary pH is: | null | 2 | Unaffected | Low | High | increased in morning & decreases in day | Pathology | null | ba705377-5543-4350-8483-bf984e4ccf15 | single |
Which of the following is not true about stamp cusp? | null | 3 | Maintain vertical height of face | Facial incline might contact in MI | Sharp cusps and prominent ridges are present | Not recalled | Dental | null | 18796d06-7762-4185-b0ca-c1b527502073 | multi |
Sugar restricted to diet was beneficial in presence of unfavorable hygiene was from which study? | HOPEWOOD HOUSE STUDY
(Sullivan and Harris- 1958, Harris- 1963 )
The dental status Of children between 7 to 14 years of age residing at Hopewood House, Bowral New South Wales, was studied longitudinally for 10 years. Almost all these children had lived from early infancy at Hopewood House.
All lived on a strictly nat... | 1 | Hopewood | Experimental | Vipeholm | Turku | Dental | null | 29e07bd0-f864-4738-bdbc-491f1205287f | single |
Alginate at 20 degrees, the gel is formed in | null | 1 | 3-4 mins. | 6-8 mins. | 15-16 mins. | 1-2 min. | Dental | null | 8798d2af-fc67-4463-9098-f105b3f4b458 | single |
Most common tumor of lacrimal gland: | Ans. d. Hamate fractureMost common tumor of lacrimal gland is Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (37%)> Pleomorphic adenoma (25%). Most commonmalignant epithelial tumor of the lacrimal gland is adenoid cystic carcinoma.Lacrimal Gland TumorMC tumor of lacrimal glandNon-Hodgkin's lymphomadegMC epithelial tumor of lacrimal glandPleom... | 4 | Trans-scaphoid perilunate fracture | Scaphoid fracture | Distal radius fracture | Hamate fracture | Ophthalmology | null | cc0d09f8-564d-4fe5-8b22-4b7d3e4ed586 | single |
Percentage of carbon in carbon steel hand instruments is | MATERIALS USED FOR MANUFACTURING CUTTING INSTRUMENTS
Carbon Steel
Carbon steel alloy contains 0.5 to 1.5 percent carbon in iron.
Instruments made from carbon steel are known for their hardness and sharpness.
Disadvantages with these instruments are their susceptibility to corrosion and fracture. They are of two types... | 1 | 1-1.2% | 10-12% | 0.6 to 0.8% | 6 to 8% | Dental | null | 57d48689-dcbd-4e81-9ea9-d56b7f7eed2d | single |
Topical administration of I% Pilocarpine failed to produce pupillary constriction in a patient who had a large, dilated pupil What should be the most probable reason? | Ans. c. Pharmacological blockade (Ref-YANNOFF 3/E PG,1052-1055)Pilocarpine I% is a sufficient miotic dose for any eye, but a sphincter with all its cholinergic receptor blockade by atropine or tropicamide (i.e. eye with pharmacological blockade) does not constrict with pilocarpine 1%. | 3 | Adie's tonic pupil | Diabetic III nerve palsy | Pharmacological blockade | Uncal herniation | Ophthalmology | null | aadafd4c-cb37-460b-8e6f-28f42d01dd60 | single |
Pregnancy gingivitis is caused by: | null | 1 | Bacteriodes melaninogenicus | Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans | Streptococcus sanguis | Fusobacterium | Dental | null | 4a3f261b-cfd0-40f2-bac2-1337f2937591 | single |
Artery palpable at the anterior border of the masseter is : | Facial artery enters the face by winding around the base of the mandible, and by piercing the deep cervical fascia, at the anteroinferior angle of the masseter muscle. It can be palpated here and is called ‘anaesthetist’s artery’. | 2 | Superficial temporal artery | Facial artery | Lingual artery | Maxillary artery | Anatomy | null | 0d96ee7c-7133-4d5a-becf-f9ad47582e54 | single |
In DIC following are seen except | null | 3 | Fibrinogen decreased | Thrombocytopenia | Normal APTT | PT elevation | Medicine | null | c87fcef2-1b7d-44e2-85c0-618b956f675e | multi |
Absorption of which of the following drugs is increased after a fatty meal? | Ans: B. Griseofulvin (Ref: Goodman Gilman I2/e p1585; Katzung 13/e p632, 12/e p855,. KUT 7/e p790, 6/e p760)The oral administration of a 0.5 g dose of griseofulvin produces peak plasma concentrations of 1ug/mL in 4 hours.Improved drug absorption along with a fatty meal.Drug Absorption Reduced/Delayed by FoodDrug Absorp... | 2 | Amphotericin B | Griseofulvin | Ampicillin | Aspirin | Pharmacology | null | e881fcb0-a4f2-45ed-97cf-c53045f98e30 | single |
What is the basis of behavior shaping: | null | 1 | Stimulus response theory | Social learning principle. | Hierarchy of needs | None of the above. | Dental | null | 8254c1c7-9f97-4dae-96f6-d44661ff36cf | multi |
Shortest root of maxillary 1st molar | Distobuccal < Mesiobuccal <Palatal | 1 | Distobuccal | Mesiobuccal | Palatal | All are equal | Dental | null | 5988b3d1-c438-4d16-a887-979dac8bbd10 | multi |
Malaria relapse common with which type plasmodium species? | Relapse :- The resting forms are called hypnozoites. It is feature seen in P.vivax and P.ovale. From time to time, some are activated to become schizonts and release merozoites, which go on infecting RBCs producing clinical relapse. Recrudescence:- In Plasmodium falciparum and P. malariae, initial tissue phase disappea... | 3 | Plasmodium malariae and vivax | Plasmodium falciparum and vivax | Plasmodium vivax and ovale | Plasmodium ovale and malariae | Microbiology | AIIMS 2017 | 818e92da-69f5-41d8-a15a-f22c851140fb | single |
Which of the following constituents is common in occlusal sealants, bonding agents, composite resins? | null | 1 | BIS GMA | Polymethyl methacrylate | Benzoin methyl ether | Silica filter | Dental | null | b12749bc-ed37-4f12-9d45-029e1a0916b0 | single |
Which primary tooth resemble premolar | upper 1st molar resembles upper 1st premolar | 1 | Upper 1st molar | Lower 1st molar | Upper 2nd molar | Lower 2nd molar | Dental | null | dd210467-68c5-4566-9cad-34e5ffa22bc9 | single |
According to Transplantation of Human Organs Act, which of the following doctors is/are not authorized to declare brainstem death? | Ans: D. Surgeon doing liver transplant(Ref: Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissue Rules)In the case of brain-stem death of the donor, a ceificate has been signed by all the members of the Board of medical expes; Where a neurologist or a neurosurgeon is not available, an anesthetist or intensivist nominated by the ... | 4 | RMP incharge of the hospital | Treating physician | Neurosurgeon | Surgeon doing liver transplant | Forensic Medicine | null | 0c240f5f-b2d4-4229-8a70-5c2bd42f2144 | single |
Which of the following types of lipase is controlled by glucagon? | Ans: B. Hormone-sensitive lipase Ref: Harper 30/e p262)Hormone sensitive lipase is controlled by glucagon."Hormone-sensitive lipase is activated by ACTH, TSH, glucagon, epinephrine, norepinephrine, and vasopressin and inhibited by insulin, prostaglandin E1, and nicotinic acid. | 2 | Lipoprotein lipase | Hormone-sensitive lipase | Gastric lipase | Pancreatic lipase | Biochemistry | null | 6167ceda-f896-4511-a570-ae19f725e1e7 | single |
In dentistry which sedatives are generally used: | null | 1 | Benzodiazepines | Morphine | NSAID | Pethidine | Surgery | null | fa39f24e-b6bf-43e6-8c00-8b1b5caf8c90 | multi |
In case of Fracture of mandible; alveolar border experiences which force | null | 1 | Tension | Compression | Torsion | Rotation | Surgery | null | dd09ae12-8526-4766-bb41-af82b17c706f | single |
The hormone having the maximum effect on granulation wound healing is: | null | 2 | Thyroxine | Cortisone | Parathormone | Epinephrine | Physiology | null | 27c3f1c6-a7e4-44fc-9e48-085254585c08 | single |
The clot formed is not stable unless extensive cross-linking occurs. This extensive cross-linking of blood clot is done by: | Ans: D. Factor XIIIConversion of fibrinogen into cross-linked fibrin:Thrombin directly conves soluble fibrinogen into fibrin monomers.Fibrin monomers polymerize into an insoluble clot & also amplifies coagulation process - By activating factor XI, factors V & VIII.Also stabilizes secondary hemostatic plug - By activati... | 4 | Plasmin | Thrombin | HMWK | Factor XIII | Physiology | null | 539291d5-becc-4ccc-8862-9d9ff4fcc121 | single |
Pre-carve burnishing is useful for all except: | Objectives of Precarve Burnishing
Improves the marginal integrity of restoration.
Shapes the restoration according to contours and curvatures of the tooth.
Helps in reducing the mercuric content of amalgam.
Nisha Garg, Amit Garg. Textbook of Operative Dentistry. Edition 3. Page: 341 | 2 | Bring further excess mercury to surface | Increase surface hardness | Decrease number and size of voids | Marginal adaptation | Dental | null | 631db9fb-f930-40f3-a867-273597e5c7f9 | multi |
A neonate is being investigated for jaundice. A liver biopsy shows features of a "Giant Cell/Neonatal hepatitis". Which one of the following conditions usually results in this case – | Other conditions which also presents with similar clinical and histological features (i.e., with giant cells)
a) ai antitrypsin deficiency
b) Alagille syndrome
c) Niemann - Pick type C disease (NPC).
d) Viral infections
e) Byler disease
f) Progressive... | 3 | Congenital hepatic fibrosis | Hemochromatosis | Alpha–1–antitrypsin deficiency | Glycogen storage disease Type 1 | Pediatrics | null | 4932022f-bc9d-4d90-a610-f6c87cd0008d | multi |
Ammonia from brain is removed as: | Ans: D. Glutamine(Ref. Harper 30/e p292).Ammonia from brain is removed as glutamine.Ammonia disposal:Ammonia from all over body reaches liver, detoxified to urea by liver cells & excreted through kidney.Ammonia formed in most tissues including brain is trapped by glutamate to form glutamine (primary ammonia trapping). | 4 | Urea | Alanine | Glutamate | Glutamine | Biochemistry | null | 3ea8bac5-2e0f-4f6f-8f5e-c9c1ef405a76 | single |
Use of lithium during pregnancy increases the risk of development of which of the following malformations in the baby? | Lithium causes Ebstein's anomaly (malformation in tricuspid valve of hea) if given in pregnancy. Other side effects of lithium includes: Leucocytosis I Tremors (most common adverse effect) Hypothyroidism Increase Urine (polyuria) Mothers (avoided in pregnancy). | 2 | Facial defects | Cardiac defects | Neural tube defects | Urogenital defects | Pharmacology | AIIMS 2018 | da27e783-4c0b-4621-bc3d-938a109d8425 | single |
Most common presentation of abdominal desmoids tumor is? | Desmoid tumors: "Clinically, the most common areas of origin include the extremity, intraperitoneal, abdominal wall, and chest wall. Affected patients may present with a painful versus asymptomatic firm mass, bowel obstruction, or bowel ischemia." -Sabiston 20/e p765 "Patients with a desmoid tumor present with an asymp... | 2 | Abdominal pain | Abdominal mass | Fever | Urinary retention | Surgery | AIIMS 2017 | ed111e74-8d76-4f2f-ac59-56e7ddc2be88 | single |
Noise induced hearing toss inosto affects: | Ans. b. Outer hair cell Noise induced hearing loss mostly affects outer hair cell."Noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) causes damage to hair cells, staing in the basal turn of cochlea. Outer hair cells are affected before the inner hair cells.""Noise-induced hearing loss damages hair cells, which begin at the basal turn ... | 2 | Inner hair cell | Outer hair cell | Macula | Cupula | ENT | null | 671eebea-f741-4ed8-bf68-36e36c8de1eb | single |
Replacing amino acid will not change its functions | Answer- A. Glutamine to Asparagine* Glutamine and Asparagine are Amide group containing amino acids.* These belongs to same category (hydrophilic /Homophilic) so no alteration in function | 1 | Glutamine to Asparagine | Aspaate and Glutamate | Alanine to tryptophan | None of these | Biochemistry | null | 7e567a6e-46f6-4f48-bd14-21e53726f1ff | multi |
A 75 year old chronic smoker who is diabetic and edentulous for the last 30 years has a bilateral body fracture, best treatment modality is | Non surgical management is the best approach in patients who are at increased risk of non/delayed healing. Medical history of the patient indicates risk factors which can interfere with recovery so Gunning splint is the best approach. | 2 | ORIF with reconstruction plate | Gunning splints | Two mini plates | Wire osteosynthesis | Surgery | null | f213cf1e-b5d6-4a25-8027-f1e39514ff20 | single |
Which of the following is used as, surface hardener in Impression material? | null | 1 | 2% potassium sulfate | 0.2% potassium sulfate | 2% sodium sulfate | 4% potassium sulfate | Dental | null | 59f75254-2953-45a6-9c9a-61dd9a4dc537 | single |
A 59-year-old female presents with gingival condition punched out crater-like depression covered with membrane which can be pulled off painlessly? | null | 3 | Diphtheritic lesion | Acute herpetic gingivostomatitis | ANUG | Syphilitic lesion | Dental | null | 8dd6630c-194f-4a21-a6a3-1a41f97dcd66 | single |
Visual cortex is present in the: | The lateral geniculate body receives retinal fibres of both the eyes (from temporal half of the retina of the same side and nasal half of the retina of the opposite side) through optic tract and gives rise to fibres of the optic radiation which convey visual impulses to the visual cortex of the occipital lobe.
Primary ... | 1 | Occipital lobe | Temporal lobe | Frontal lobe | Parietal lobe | Anatomy | null | 58d24187-ca26-4e5b-a3d9-c57ce0ff543b | single |
Bartholins duct is the name of : | null | 3 | Parotid duct | Submandibular gland | Sublingual duct | Lacrimal duct | Dental | null | 723bd8c7-6da8-4897-8a1b-dd87891f24a7 | single |
Which of the following exists as yeast at 37deg and hyphae at 25deg? | Dimorphic fungi: They exist as molds (hyphal form) in the environment at ambient temperature (25deg C) and as yeasts in human tissues at body temperature (37deg C). Some medically impoant dimorphic fungi are: Histoplasma capsulatum Blastomyces dermatitidis Coccidioides immitis Paracoccidioides brasiliensis Penicillium ... | 1 | Histoplasma capsulatum | Sporothrix globosa | Candida albicans | Cryptococcus neoformans | Microbiology | AIIMS 2019 | 35fb00cb-9acc-4177-8873-c3915a142c99 | single |
Pulsatile varicose veins in lower limbs is seen in – | Klippel - Trenaunay syndrome (KT syndrome)
The triad of KT syndrome is:-
Cutaneous vascular malformation —> Most commonly capillary malformation.
Bony capillary malformation and soft tissue hypertrophy.
Venous abnormalities —> Deep venous system may be absent or hypoplastic.
The anomaly present at birth and usual... | 1 | Klippel trenaunay syndrome | TR | RV failure | Carcinoid stenosis of tricuspid | Pediatrics | null | 14e05154-05a2-4472-a63e-261d765893ae | single |
The number of dental caries cases reported during last 10 years are given below 250, 320, 190, 300, 5000, 100, 260, 350, 320 and 160. The epidemiologist wants to find out average number of caries cases reported in that town for last 10 yrs. The most appropriate average per this data will be | null | 3 | Arithmetic mean | Mode | Median | Geometric mean | Dental | null | 70097b1a-1f7a-4c04-ba9e-2f1489f0fb11 | single |
The most common bone cancer is: | null | 2 | Osteosarcoma | Metastatic bone cancer | Multiple myelonia | Squamous cell carcinoma | Pathology | null | a5d204a1-2ae9-428a-bf12-1419fa344668 | single |
Which is the ligand for receptors present in liver for uptake of LDL? | null | 1 | Apo B-100 | Apo B-48 | Apo E and Apo B-100 | Apo A-I | Biochemistry | null | b5a8425a-1ddf-41e1-9ffa-c2088ce2897e | single |
Amyloid protein in Hemodialysis associated with amyloidosis is- | Answer-C. b- 2 microglobulinHemodialysis-associated amyloidosis-Associated disease is Chronic renal failureMajor fibril protein is A | 3 | AA | A b | b- 2 microglobulin | Transthyretin | Pathology | null | b9546516-2a4a-4179-a956-60d0387bf11f | single |
Teeth that erupt in 30 days of birth | null | 1 | Neonatal teeth | Natal teeth | Premature teeth | None | Dental | null | 76ba3417-012e-4bf8-840c-13bb7bc60dcc | multi |
Arrange the following in the sequence of closure : | Ans. D. All | 4 | Umbilical Aery | Umbilical Vein | Ductus venosus and Foramen ovale | All | Pediatrics | null | f6829756-2e11-47cb-85a8-3ba40ecb3332 | multi |
Drug adveisement letter is a necessary component of each drug formulation and contains various information about the drug like drug dosing, frequency and half-life. Which of the following information need not be given in the drug adveisement letter? | Ans: B. Date of expiry of the drug(Ref Goodman Gilman 12/e p1883; Manual of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology/p 345).Date of drug expiry need not to be given in drug adveisement letter.Regulated according to The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.Amended (Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act of 1997).P... | 2 | Research papers and other aicles proving efficacy of the drug | Date of expiry of the drug | Rare, but serious life threatening adverse-effects | Common, not so serious adverse-effects | Pharmacology | null | 2dd59aba-38c0-4aff-a000-1bcb640254ff | single |
In a patient with fresh blow out fracture of the orbit, best immediate management is | null | 1 | Wait & watch | Antral pack | Titanium Mesh | Glass bead mesh | Surgery | null | 9603526f-8c7d-4618-963d-be8a05c28a94 | single |
Which of the following drugs can be stopped abruptly without any withdrawal symptoms? | Answer- B. FluoxetineFluoxetine has the lowest incidence of discontinuation syndrome among several antidepressants including paroxetin and venlafaxine. The longer half life of fluoxetine will avoid any withdrawal symptoms because this medication effectively tapers itself from the patient's system over a few days. | 2 | Esctilaopram | Fluoxetine | Fluvoxamine | Seraline | Pharmacology | null | 58ffad4a-5613-4d26-88b2-a4bb2ce2b9e6 | single |
Keyhole-shaped visual field defect is seen in lesion involving which of the following regions? | Ans: C. Lateral geniculate body(Ref Walsh and Hoyt; Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology 6/e p122)Key-hole shaped visual field defects are typically seen in the lesions involving lateral geniculate body but keyhole shaped defect (not visual field defect) is seen in the coloboma of Iris. | 3 | Optic disk | Optic chiasma | Lateral geniculate body | Occipital lobe | Ophthalmology | null | 845fbff7-6332-49ce-8ecb-d62616e2ae9a | single |
The soft tissue tooth interface that forms after flap surgery in a previously denuded area is | null | 1 | Long junctional epithelium | Collagen adhesion | Scar tissue attachment | Connective tissue attachment | Dental | null | f4e1dbce-eb9d-441c-9e1a-6f81ae207faf | single |
The test done for a statistically significant change in cholesterol values in a group of patients following an interventional programme is: | null | 2 | Chi square test | Paired "t" test | Unpaired "t" test | Fisher test | Dental | null | ec25740a-5cbb-4b80-9d07-332c2734f5a7 | multi |
Mw vaccine is prepared from: | Mw vaccine is a killed leprosy vaccine developed in India in 2018 using Mycobacterium indicus pranii. | 2 | Mycobacterium bovis | Mycobacterium indicus pranii | Mycobacterium welchii | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Microbiology | AIIMS 2019 | 87311a9e-97ac-43de-8964-55eb7ced00a9 | single |
Guiding planes are: | null | 1 | Located adjacent to the edentulous area | Located far anterior to the edentulous area | Helps in the stability of the denture | Provides a different path of insertion and removal | Dental | null | d282f15c-2838-42fd-8841-a94bd92981d9 | single |
Reflex which never disappear: | null | 4 | Walking and stepping reflex | Limb placement reflex | Parachute reflex | All of the above | Dental | null | 9823097b-b309-4de3-9a14-d93ff757fd5f | multi |
Vitamin D toxicity is treated with | Ans. C. Dexamethasone* Dexamethasone is used in the treatment of hypercalcemia due to vitamin D toxicity. Glucocoicoid (Dexamethasone, prednisolone etc) therapy will decrease plasma calcium levels by blocking the action of vitamin D(1,25 D) which results in reduced intestinal calcium absorption and increased urinary ex... | 3 | Chloroquine | Hydroxycholoquine | Dexamethasone | Ketoconazole | Pharmacology | null | 3e4d2174-1e88-4652-9aed-78e71215ffe8 | single |
Which of the following is not the component of qSOFA? | qSOFA: Quick - SOFA Sequential 0rgan Failure Assessment Score. QRS - MS Score*Mn: Q- Quick SofaR- RR > 22/min - 1S- SBP < 100 mmHg -1MS= Altered Mental Status. - 1 Score Moality0 - < 1%1 - 2-3%2 - > 10% | 4 | Respiratory rate >22/min | Systolic BP<100 mmHg | Altered mental status | Unequally dilated pupils | Surgery | AIIMS 2019 | e28c04ac-2003-4fa1-8b5c-7f36776cfa8a | multi |
How much hone can be stretched at a time before it fractures: | null | 2 | 1% | 2% | 6% | 8% | Surgery | null | 45f40e28-6c0a-4685-a936-8b993f3d8220 | single |
Tonsils developed from: | null | 2 | Ventral part of 3rd pouch. | Ventral part of 2nd pouch. | Dorsal part of 2nd pouch. | Ventral part of 3rd pouch. | Anatomy | null | 8ba2ca7c-9ae4-4771-9e9c-0e44250ca6b5 | single |
Gutta Percha can effectively be sterilized by? | null | 2 | Hot salt sterilizer | Chemical solutions | Autoclaving | Dry heat | Dental | null | 8105a0cd-88aa-4c17-9535-7a864b445264 | single |
Which of these conditions does not require SABE prophylaxis | null | 4 | MR | ASD | MS | CABG | Surgery | null | 2639d0ba-ef15-4ba4-92fe-ee27b5758fbf | single |
Motor supply of infrahyoid muscle is: | null | 1 | Branches of cervical plexus | Vagus nerve | Glossopharyngeal nerve | Mandibular nerve | Anatomy | null | d3349274-203b-4673-989c-ec86e66bcbab | single |
This direction of force can cause: | A labially directed force against a maxillary incisor (from a removable or fixed appliance) will tip the tooth and cause an apparent intrusion of the crown, which reduces the overbite (or makes anterior open bite worse). | 3 | Reduce overbite | Worsen open bite | Both | None | Dental | null | 58d38c9d-0440-4077-a581-e86b63ec4ecd | multi |
Cystinuria is characterised by – | Cystinuria
It is an autosomal recessive disorder.
The disease is caused by a defective high affinity transporter for L-cystine and diabasic amioacids present in the proximal tubules.
It is characterize by recurrent kidney stone formation. | 4 | Generalised aminoaciduria | Systemic acidosis | Deposition of cystine crystals in Renal tubular cells | Recurrent urinary caliculi | Pediatrics | null | 82f0f5d7-996b-49cc-8c8c-b9ff7cb35ecc | single |
Patient with PPF transfusion complaint of breathing difficulty, tachycardic, tachypnia, Had Batwing sign present in X-ray. What will be the possible reason? | Answer- B. Due to overload of PPFTransfusion associated circulatory overload (TACO) is an established, but grossly under diagnosed and underrepoed complication of blood transfusion. | 2 | Transfusion related lung injury | Due to overload of PPF | Acute renal tubular acidosis | Hemoglobinuria | Medicine | null | 19567e6c-e0f7-4201-816d-23b58786f586 | single |
Which of these is not a theory of TMJ ankylosis? | null | 2 | Calcification in the soft tissues around the joint space | Synovial fluid attracting calcium ions | Lateral displacement of fracture condyle with fusion with zygomatic bone | Condylar burst | Surgery | null | 97028381-fe2a-4c81-9f67-b3125061d7ae | single |
Fingerprinting (FINDER) involves recording prints of 8 fingers. Which finger pair is excluded? | Ans: C. Little finger(Ref: Reddy 34Ie p84, 33Ie p87; Parikh 6Ie p2.15).Fingerprint reader (FINDER):Computerized automatic fingerprint reading system which can record each fingerprint data in half second. Prints of eight fingers are recorded excluding little fingers.The light reflected from a fingerprint can be measured... | 3 | Ring finger | Thumb | Little finger | Middle finger | Forensic Medicine | null | 006fea5f-8d1c-489b-9ea6-1028a64484ab | single |
Impression compound is characterized by all the following except: | Impression compound is not a thermoset material. | 2 | Warps at room temperature | Is a thermoset material | Shows increased flow when kneaded with water | Low coefficient of thermal conductivity | Dental | null | e8f48ed7-e417-422a-acde-9f7cb2c25416 | multi |
In Galactorrhoea--amenorrhea syndromes, which is the investigation you should advise (apa from serum prolactin)? | Ans: A. TSH(Ref Harrison I9/e p2 p2267)Galactorrhea - amenorrhea syndromes:Serum prolactin &TSH advised.Laboratory diagnosis:Measure basal, fasting morning PRL levels - To assess hypersecretion.Normal PRL levels <20 ,ug/L.Markedly elevated PRL levels (>1000 ,ug/L) -Falsely lowered.Due to assay aifacts & aggregated circ... | 1 | TSH | LH | hCG | Urinary ketosteroids | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | 3592f545-8b31-4f41-9ccc-89eb67bc818a | single |
What is common in class I cavity preparation for amalgam and gold inlay? | null | 2 | Buccolingually divergent walls | Mesiodistally divergent walls | Maximum depth is needed in both cases to provide sufficient thickness | All of the above | Dental | null | db9a6989-4a10-421f-9808-ca852c6f64e6 | multi |
Periodontal surgery is best performed | null | 1 | 4 weeks after completion of the hygienic phase | 8 weeks after the completion of the restorative phase | 4 weeks before completion of occlusal adjustments | Immediately after the completion of the hygienic phase | Dental | null | 153cdf4a-8f6c-4478-8af5-2ef9d7a111b2 | single |
Endocrine glands that are not influenced by the pituitary gland include the: | null | 2 | Thyroid gland, testes, and adrenal medulla | Adrenal medulla, parathyroids, and the islets of langerhans | Adrenal cortex, parathyroids and ovaries | Pancreas, adrenal medulla and thyroid gland | Physiology | null | 6920ce2b-f9c9-49aa-9e6e-c94aeb13e709 | single |
Rooting reflex also known as search reflex disappears: | Rooting reflex disappears in 3-4 months but if both are in option then go for 4 months. | 3 | 2 month | 3 month | 4 month | 5 month | Dental | null | 8c968c9b-35b1-4394-959a-fe3c80e283e5 | single |
Migratory motor complexes in the gut reappear after intervals of: | Ans: B. 90 minutes(Ref Ganong 25/e p496, 24/e p498)Migrating motor complexes in the gut reappear after intervals of 90 minutes.MMCs:Initiated by motilin.Circulating motilin increases at intervals of 100 min in interdigestive state.Coordinated with contractile phases of MMC.Contractions migrate aborally at a rate of abo... | 2 | 60 minutes | 90 minutes | 120 minutes | 150 minutes | Physiology | null | be168ef1-fee0-4f80-9c60-6259e78b56b9 | single |
IV ultrashort acting barbiturate: | null | 3 | Meprobamate | Pentobarbitone | Thiopentone | Phenobarbitone | Pharmacology | null | 8b3e9e1d-8571-49ef-a5ef-806c18ad079e | single |
The component that sensitizes bacteria and virus to UV irradiation | null | 4 | Lipids | Carbohydrates | Inorganic salts | Nucleic acids | Microbiology | null | 9c1caee2-628f-4a80-b55e-8480760cb634 | single |
All these are Included In active tissue engineering, except | null | 4 | Antigens fibroblasts | Bilayered cell therapy | Enamel matrix derivative | Acellular dermal matrix | Dental | null | 58194611-8ffd-4405-83b2-f8e5798b095d | multi |
For which of the following is PPV-23 is most beneficial: | Repeated microinfarction can destroy tissues having micro vascular beds prone to sickling. Thus splenic function is frequently lost within 18-36 months of life causing susceptibility to infection paicularly by pneumococci. So ( PPV-23) polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine is beneficial in sickle cell anemia. | 2 | Cystic fibrosis patient | Sickle cell anemia patient | Patient with recurrent rhinitis and sinusitis | Child less than 2 years | Microbiology | AIIMS 2019 | 1bb2cc45-79b6-45f8-add8-e6832e5090f0 | single |
Characteristic histopathological feature of basal cell car cinoma is | null | 1 | Nuclear palisading | Keratin pearls | Psammoma bodies | Foam cells | Pathology | null | 5a49f825-bf30-48d5-a10d-5bf1a3f5dd1c | single |
Most common mediastinal tumor: | M/C Mediastinal tumor - Neurogenic tumor M/C anterior mediastinal tumor - Thymoma Mediastinal Tumors in Adults Tumor Type Percentage of Total Location Neurogenic tumors 21 Posterior Cysts 20 All Thymomas 19 Anterior Tumor Type Percentage of Total Location Lymphomas 13 Anterior/middle Germ cell tumors 11 Anterior Mesenc... | 1 | Neurogenic tumor | Thymoma | Lymphoma | Bronchogenic cyst | Surgery | AIIMS 2019 | 2674faba-e6d7-4790-b13e-97c597408919 | single |
All are the branches of ECA that supply nasal septum except: | Internal Carotid System 1. Anterior ethmoidal aery 2. Posterior ethmoidal aery Branches of ophthalmic aery External Carotid System Sphenopalatine Aery Branches of Internal maxillary Aery Greater palatine Aery Superior labial Aery Branch of Facial Aery | 1 | Anterior ethmoidal aery | Sphenopalatine aery | Facial aery | Superior labial aery | ENT | AIIMS 2019 | da2078b0-6ce5-4ba3-82f2-7b145665be2b | multi |
All of these are continuous variables except: | Ans: C. Blood groups A. B. ABORef High Yield Statistics/p13).Blood groups (A, B, ABO) is a discrete variable. | 3 | Height in cms | Weight in kg | Blood groups A. B. ABO | Age in years and months | Social & Preventive Medicine | null | b771df48-ce3a-4e58-9dc8-54a42ee0e025 | multi |
Which of the following type of tongue thrusting has the worst prognosis? | Tongue thrusting has been variously described as a deviate swallow, visceral swallow, retained infantile swallow or reverse swallow.
Prognosis
Simple tongue thrusting - Excellent
Complex tongue thrusting - Good
Retained infantile swallow - Poor
Pediatric Dentistry, Principles and Practice / M.S. Muthu, N. Sivakumar -... | 3 | Simple | Complex | Retained infantile swallow | All of the above | Dental | null | b0851fb1-a52d-49f5-bfd3-ae48a58c060a | multi |
CYP50 inhibition is least by: | Ans: B. Rabeprazole(Ref: Goodman Gilman 12/e p1990; Katzung131e p1060, 12/e p1089; KDT 7/e p653).Rabeprazole:Exclusively metabolized by CYP2C19 and does not cause any inhibition of CYP450.Highest efficacy.Lansoprazole - Most potent.Rabeprazole & pantoprazole have no significant drug interactions.The FDA has issued a wa... | 2 | Pantoprazole | Rabeprazole | Lansoprazole | Omeprazole | Pharmacology | null | 6bce210a-7174-4c76-b1f0-9bc3f5c835fc | single |
Which of the following is a component of Pentalogy of Fallot – | Peutalogy of fallot consists : -
Tetralogy of Faint --> VSD, Pulmonic stenosis, Overriding of aorta,Right ventricular hypertrophy
Atrial septal defect | 1 | Atrial septal Defect (ASD) | Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) | Coarctation of Aorta (COA) | Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) | Pediatrics | null | e6ba5355-f5fe-4095-9b21-1bf140122c8f | multi |
The contractile element in a skeletal muscle is present in: | null | 3 | Sarcolemma | Sarcoplasm | Myofibril | Endomysium | Physiology | null | c4bcd30a-daa7-4da1-9316-83c2cbb64532 | single |
Cherry red spot and Hollenhorst plaque are seen in: | Ans: A. CRAO(licr Parson's 22/e p320-32l, 21 /e p313,314: Kanski 7/e p559-562: Yanoff and Duker 4/e p522)Cherry red spot & Hollenhorst plaque:Seen in both Central Retinal Aery Occlusion (CRAO) & BRAG.CRAO incidence is more common than BRAG. | 1 | CRAO | CRVO | Branch RAO | Branch RVO | Ophthalmology | null | 673a0bbe-b4d8-46bb-83b0-e01658f9f22f | single |
Optimal location for intra osseous anesthesia for mandibular second molars is | null | 2 | Distal to the molar | Mesial to the molar | In the furcation area | Apical perforation and injection | Dental | null | 3419bb2a-2a24-4ddc-b217-ee00b981afeb | single |
Which statements is true regarding VENTOUSE : | null | 1 | Minor scalp abrasions and subgaleal hematomas in new born are more frequent than forceps | Can be applied when foetal head is above the level of ischial spine | Maternal trauma is more frequent than forceps | Can not be used when fetal head is not fully rotated | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | null | b0c6997a-bf16-4f7c-8c44-7a3504e0131b | multi |
After cleaning and pumicing the tooth surface, plaque formation takes place within | null | 2 | A few minutes | 1/2 to 1 hour | 2 to 4 hour | After 1 hour | Dental | null | 11efa366-1d2d-48a8-a247-a362a0447140 | single |
Which of the following structure is not present on floor of third ventricle? | Answer- B (Third nerve)The third nerve (Oculomotor) does not form the floor of the third ventricle although it lies in close relation to the floor.The anterior wall of the third ventricle is formed by Lamina terminalis, Anterior commissure, Anterior columns of the fornixThe posterior wall is formed by the Pineal body, ... | 2 | Optic stalk | Third nerve | Infundibulum | Mammillary body | Anatomy | null | 4df0486d-1aba-4df0-9a1f-fd86bb8acc9a | single |
Speech problems in cleft palate patients are due to | null | 2 | Lisping of tongue | Inability of soft palate to stop air to go into nasopharynx | Inability of learning process | All of the above | Surgery | null | 25357342-dfb9-4828-a49e-20f3701eb211 | multi |
According to the WHO definition of hearing loss, what is the value to classify as profound hearing loss? | Ans: B. >81 dB(Ref: http://wwwwlio.intipbaideulne.ssilieuring_impairment_gracies/en/)According to the WHO (2008) definition of hearing loss, hearing threshold in better ear >81 dB is classified as profound hearing loss.WHO (2008) Classification of Degree of Hearing LossHearing threshold in better ear (average of 500, 1... | 2 | 61-71 dB | >81 dB | >91 dB | >101 dB | ENT | null | 38810794-2735-4239-b36f-d9a509a2997f | single |
What we will define it "ratio of no. of death under 1 year of age to total live birth per 1000 live births per year"? | null | 1 | Infant mortality rate | Child mortality rate | Child morbidity rate | Life expectancy rate | Dental | null | c5b472d1-468e-437e-97fc-9b1c2411af53 | single |
The necrotising pressure areas, undergoing bone resorption and endosteal bone formation | null | 2 | Juvenile periodontitis | Occlusal trauma | Chronic suppurative periodontitis | ANUG | Dental | null | e4610f09-b587-47c8-99ff-c8967f481322 | single |
CLED is better medium than MacConkey medium for processing of urine samples | Answer- D. Allows staphylococcus,Streptococcus and candida to grow* CLED agar (cystine-lactose-electrolyte-deficient agar or medium) is a valuable non-inhibitorygrowth medium used in the isolation and differentiation ofurinary microbes* It suppos the growth of urinary pathogens and contaminants but prevents undue swarm... | 4 | It differentiate LF from NLF Bacteria | Prevents swarming of proteus | Identifies pseudomonas | Allows staphylococcus,Streptococcus and candida to grow | Microbiology | null | 3bd3eaf4-a529-4b2a-8d98-79249b580503 | multi |
Pre-maturity in edge to edge position is relieved by reducing: | null | 1 | Mandibular incisal edge. | Maxillary lingual fossa. | Both AB | Either AB | Dental | null | e1eb342e-fe1e-49b1-a9d7-f8400b419aa6 | multi |
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