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Which of these drugs is an antidote for fibrinolytic therapy?
Answer- A. Epsilon aminocaproic acidEpsilon aminocaproic acid is an antidote for fibrinolytic therapy. Epsilon-aminocaproic qcid is a synthetic inhibitor of theplasmin-plasminogen system. It is the only potent antifibrinolylic agent, which is commercially available."Aminocaproic acid is a lysine analog that competes fo...
1
Epsilon aminocaproic acid
Protamine
Heparin
Streptokinase
Pharmacology
null
e7f023ea-2147-47d3-9f2a-61fb60a900be
single
Which facial bone is most prone to fracture?
null
2
Mandible
Nasal
Zygoma
Frontal
Surgery
null
8c2a3258-e79f-4872-9de3-a0abc701f711
single
To check objective pain response, which is best used method
null
1
Facial pain scale
Knee jerk reflex
H - Reflex
R III Reflex
Physiology
null
17d49a43-a8cf-43c9-9c9e-70a42e741af1
single
A one year old child, who is earlier normal, is suffering from copious nasal discharge, coarse facial features, large tongue, bulging head and flattened nose. He is also having enlarged spleen and liver. What may be the cause?
null
4
Hypothyroidism
Beckwith widman syndrome
Proteus syndrome
Hurler syndrome
Pathology
null
b63d8163-5256-417b-8736-bc123eea66b1
single
The resolution of IOPA is about:
The resolution of IOPA is 16 lines pair/millimeter.
2
10 Lp/mm
16 Lp/mm
28 Lp/mm
30 Lp/mm
Dental
null
efa0e92a-b11b-4c1c-a97d-8b4409430caa
single
A patient diagnosed with carcinoma of lung presented with a serum calcium level of 16.4 mmol/L. What will be the first step in management?
Ans: A. IV fluids and furosemide(Ref Harrison 19/e p314; 18/e p361)Hypercalcemia - Initial therapy:Begins with volume expansion to prevent dehydration.4-6 L of intravenous saline required over 1st 24 hr.Use of loop diuretics:Enhances sodium & calcium excretion.Treats underlying co-morbidities (e.g., congestive hea fail...
1
IV fluids and furosemide
Immediate hemodialysis
Bisphosphonates
Chemotherapy with gemcitabine and carboplatin
Medicine
null
d7a840fd-00b4-4980-a01a-4de04a73d18f
multi
The following test may be abnormal in disseminated intravascular coagulation except:
Laboratory findings in case of DIC are: The platelet count is low. Blood film shows the features of microangiopathic hemolytic anaemia. There is presence of schistocytes and fragmented red cells (helmet shaped) due to damage caused by trapping and passage through the fibrin thrombi. Prothrombin time, thrombin time and...
4
Prothrombin
Activated partial thromboplastin time
D-timer levels
Clot solubility.
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
null
099ab3bb-253b-41e1-8250-c41d92781148
multi
In Xerostomia the salivary pH is:
null
2
Unaffected
Low
High
increased in morning & decreases in day
Pathology
null
ba705377-5543-4350-8483-bf984e4ccf15
single
Which of the following is not true about stamp cusp?
null
3
Maintain vertical height of face
Facial incline might contact in MI
Sharp cusps and prominent ridges are present
Not recalled
Dental
null
18796d06-7762-4185-b0ca-c1b527502073
multi
Sugar restricted to diet was beneficial in presence of unfavorable hygiene was from which study?
HOPEWOOD HOUSE STUDY  (Sullivan and Harris- 1958, Harris- 1963 )  The dental status Of children between 7 to 14 years of age residing at Hopewood House, Bowral New South Wales, was studied longitudinally for 10 years. Almost all these children had lived from early infancy at Hopewood House.  All lived on a strictly nat...
1
Hopewood
Experimental
Vipeholm
Turku
Dental
null
29e07bd0-f864-4738-bdbc-491f1205287f
single
Alginate at 20 degrees, the gel is formed in
null
1
3-4 mins.
6-8 mins.
15-16 mins.
1-2 min.
Dental
null
8798d2af-fc67-4463-9098-f105b3f4b458
single
Most common tumor of lacrimal gland:
Ans. d. Hamate fractureMost common tumor of lacrimal gland is Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (37%)> Pleomorphic adenoma (25%). Most commonmalignant epithelial tumor of the lacrimal gland is adenoid cystic carcinoma.Lacrimal Gland TumorMC tumor of lacrimal glandNon-Hodgkin's lymphomadegMC epithelial tumor of lacrimal glandPleom...
4
Trans-scaphoid perilunate fracture
Scaphoid fracture
Distal radius fracture
Hamate fracture
Ophthalmology
null
cc0d09f8-564d-4fe5-8b22-4b7d3e4ed586
single
Percentage of carbon in carbon steel hand instruments is
MATERIALS USED FOR MANUFACTURING CUTTING INSTRUMENTS  Carbon Steel Carbon steel alloy contains 0.5 to 1.5 percent carbon in iron. Instruments made from carbon steel are known for their hardness and sharpness. Disadvantages with these instruments are their susceptibility to corrosion and fracture. They are of two types...
1
1-1.2%
10-12%
0.6 to 0.8%
6 to 8%
Dental
null
57d48689-dcbd-4e81-9ea9-d56b7f7eed2d
single
Topical administration of I% Pilocarpine failed to produce pupillary constriction in a patient who had a large, dilated pupil What should be the most probable reason?
Ans. c. Pharmacological blockade (Ref-YANNOFF 3/E PG,1052-1055)Pilocarpine I% is a sufficient miotic dose for any eye, but a sphincter with all its cholinergic receptor blockade by atropine or tropicamide (i.e. eye with pharmacological blockade) does not constrict with pilocarpine 1%.
3
Adie's tonic pupil
Diabetic III nerve palsy
Pharmacological blockade
Uncal herniation
Ophthalmology
null
aadafd4c-cb37-460b-8e6f-28f42d01dd60
single
Pregnancy gingivitis is caused by:
null
1
Bacteriodes melaninogenicus
Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans
Streptococcus sanguis
Fusobacterium
Dental
null
4a3f261b-cfd0-40f2-bac2-1337f2937591
single
Artery palpable at the anterior border of the masseter is :
Facial artery enters the face by winding around the base of the mandible, and by piercing the deep cervical fascia, at the anteroinferior angle of the masseter muscle. It can be palpated here and is called ‘anaesthetist’s artery’.
2
Superficial temporal artery
Facial artery
Lingual artery
Maxillary artery
Anatomy
null
0d96ee7c-7133-4d5a-becf-f9ad47582e54
single
In DIC following are seen except
null
3
Fibrinogen decreased
Thrombocytopenia
Normal APTT
PT elevation
Medicine
null
c87fcef2-1b7d-44e2-85c0-618b956f675e
multi
Absorption of which of the following drugs is increased after a fatty meal?
Ans: B. Griseofulvin (Ref: Goodman Gilman I2/e p1585; Katzung 13/e p632, 12/e p855,. KUT 7/e p790, 6/e p760)The oral administration of a 0.5 g dose of griseofulvin produces peak plasma concentrations of 1ug/mL in 4 hours.Improved drug absorption along with a fatty meal.Drug Absorption Reduced/Delayed by FoodDrug Absorp...
2
Amphotericin B
Griseofulvin
Ampicillin
Aspirin
Pharmacology
null
e881fcb0-a4f2-45ed-97cf-c53045f98e30
single
What is the basis of behavior shaping:
null
1
Stimulus response theory
Social learning principle.
Hierarchy of needs
None of the above.
Dental
null
8254c1c7-9f97-4dae-96f6-d44661ff36cf
multi
Shortest root of maxillary 1st molar
Distobuccal < Mesiobuccal <Palatal
1
Distobuccal
Mesiobuccal
Palatal
All are equal
Dental
null
5988b3d1-c438-4d16-a887-979dac8bbd10
multi
Malaria relapse common with which type plasmodium species?
Relapse :- The resting forms are called hypnozoites. It is feature seen in P.vivax and P.ovale. From time to time, some are activated to become schizonts and release merozoites, which go on infecting RBCs producing clinical relapse. Recrudescence:- In Plasmodium falciparum and P. malariae, initial tissue phase disappea...
3
Plasmodium malariae and vivax
Plasmodium falciparum and vivax
Plasmodium vivax and ovale
Plasmodium ovale and malariae
Microbiology
AIIMS 2017
818e92da-69f5-41d8-a15a-f22c851140fb
single
Which of the following constituents is common in occlusal sealants, bonding agents, composite resins?
null
1
BIS GMA
Polymethyl methacrylate
Benzoin methyl ether
Silica filter
Dental
null
b12749bc-ed37-4f12-9d45-029e1a0916b0
single
Which primary tooth resemble premolar
upper 1st molar resembles upper 1st premolar
1
Upper 1st molar
Lower 1st molar
Upper 2nd molar
Lower 2nd molar
Dental
null
dd210467-68c5-4566-9cad-34e5ffa22bc9
single
According to Transplantation of Human Organs Act, which of the following doctors is/are not authorized to declare brainstem death?
Ans: D. Surgeon doing liver transplant(Ref: Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissue Rules)In the case of brain-stem death of the donor, a ceificate has been signed by all the members of the Board of medical expes; Where a neurologist or a neurosurgeon is not available, an anesthetist or intensivist nominated by the ...
4
RMP incharge of the hospital
Treating physician
Neurosurgeon
Surgeon doing liver transplant
Forensic Medicine
null
0c240f5f-b2d4-4229-8a70-5c2bd42f2144
single
Which of the following types of lipase is controlled by glucagon?
Ans: B. Hormone-sensitive lipase Ref: Harper 30/e p262)Hormone sensitive lipase is controlled by glucagon."Hormone-sensitive lipase is activated by ACTH, TSH, glucagon, epinephrine, norepinephrine, and vasopressin and inhibited by insulin, prostaglandin E1, and nicotinic acid.
2
Lipoprotein lipase
Hormone-sensitive lipase
Gastric lipase
Pancreatic lipase
Biochemistry
null
6167ceda-f896-4511-a570-ae19f725e1e7
single
In dentistry which sedatives are generally used:
null
1
Benzodiazepines
Morphine
NSAID
Pethidine
Surgery
null
fa39f24e-b6bf-43e6-8c00-8b1b5caf8c90
multi
In case of Fracture of mandible; alveolar border experiences which force
null
1
Tension
Compression
Torsion
Rotation
Surgery
null
dd09ae12-8526-4766-bb41-af82b17c706f
single
The hormone having the maximum effect on granulation wound healing is:
null
2
Thyroxine
Cortisone
Parathormone
Epinephrine
Physiology
null
27c3f1c6-a7e4-44fc-9e48-085254585c08
single
The clot formed is not stable unless extensive cross-linking occurs. This extensive cross-linking of blood clot is done by:
Ans: D. Factor XIIIConversion of fibrinogen into cross-linked fibrin:Thrombin directly conves soluble fibrinogen into fibrin monomers.Fibrin monomers polymerize into an insoluble clot & also amplifies coagulation process - By activating factor XI, factors V & VIII.Also stabilizes secondary hemostatic plug - By activati...
4
Plasmin
Thrombin
HMWK
Factor XIII
Physiology
null
539291d5-becc-4ccc-8862-9d9ff4fcc121
single
Pre-carve burnishing is useful for all except:
Objectives of Precarve Burnishing Improves the marginal integrity of restoration. Shapes the restoration according to contours and curvatures of the tooth. Helps in reducing the mercuric content of amalgam. Nisha Garg, Amit Garg. Textbook of Operative Dentistry.  Edition 3. Page: 341
2
Bring further excess mercury to surface
Increase surface hardness
Decrease number and size of voids
Marginal adaptation
Dental
null
631db9fb-f930-40f3-a867-273597e5c7f9
multi
A neonate is being investigated for jaundice. A liver biopsy shows features of a "Giant Cell/Neonatal hepatitis". Which one of the following conditions usually results in this case –
Other conditions which also presents with similar clinical and histological features (i.e., with giant cells) a)   ai antitrypsin deficiency b) Alagille syndrome                   c) Niemann - Pick type C disease (NPC). d)   Viral infections                         e) Byler disease                    f) Progressive...
3
Congenital hepatic fibrosis
Hemochromatosis
Alpha–1–antitrypsin deficiency
Glycogen storage disease Type 1
Pediatrics
null
4932022f-bc9d-4d90-a610-f6c87cd0008d
multi
Ammonia from brain is removed as:
Ans: D. Glutamine(Ref. Harper 30/e p292).Ammonia from brain is removed as glutamine.Ammonia disposal:Ammonia from all over body reaches liver, detoxified to urea by liver cells & excreted through kidney.Ammonia formed in most tissues including brain is trapped by glutamate to form glutamine (primary ammonia trapping).
4
Urea
Alanine
Glutamate
Glutamine
Biochemistry
null
3ea8bac5-2e0f-4f6f-8f5e-c9c1ef405a76
single
Use of lithium during pregnancy increases the risk of development of which of the following malformations in the baby?
Lithium causes Ebstein's anomaly (malformation in tricuspid valve of hea) if given in pregnancy. Other side effects of lithium includes: Leucocytosis I Tremors (most common adverse effect) Hypothyroidism Increase Urine (polyuria) Mothers (avoided in pregnancy).
2
Facial defects
Cardiac defects
Neural tube defects
Urogenital defects
Pharmacology
AIIMS 2018
da27e783-4c0b-4621-bc3d-938a109d8425
single
Most common presentation of abdominal desmoids tumor is?
Desmoid tumors: "Clinically, the most common areas of origin include the extremity, intraperitoneal, abdominal wall, and chest wall. Affected patients may present with a painful versus asymptomatic firm mass, bowel obstruction, or bowel ischemia." -Sabiston 20/e p765 "Patients with a desmoid tumor present with an asymp...
2
Abdominal pain
Abdominal mass
Fever
Urinary retention
Surgery
AIIMS 2017
ed111e74-8d76-4f2f-ac59-56e7ddc2be88
single
Noise induced hearing toss inosto affects:
Ans. b. Outer hair cell Noise induced hearing loss mostly affects outer hair cell."Noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) causes damage to hair cells, staing in the basal turn of cochlea. Outer hair cells are affected before the inner hair cells.""Noise-induced hearing loss damages hair cells, which begin at the basal turn ...
2
Inner hair cell
Outer hair cell
Macula
Cupula
ENT
null
671eebea-f741-4ed8-bf68-36e36c8de1eb
single
Replacing amino acid will not change its functions
Answer- A. Glutamine to Asparagine* Glutamine and Asparagine are Amide group containing amino acids.* These belongs to same category (hydrophilic /Homophilic) so no alteration in function
1
Glutamine to Asparagine
Aspaate and Glutamate
Alanine to tryptophan
None of these
Biochemistry
null
7e567a6e-46f6-4f48-bd14-21e53726f1ff
multi
A 75 year old chronic smoker who is diabetic and edentulous for the last 30 years has a bilateral body fracture, best treatment modality is
Non surgical management is the best approach in patients who are at increased risk of non/delayed healing. Medical history of the patient indicates risk factors which can interfere with recovery so Gunning splint is the best approach.
2
ORIF with reconstruction plate
Gunning splints
Two mini plates
Wire osteosynthesis
Surgery
null
f213cf1e-b5d6-4a25-8027-f1e39514ff20
single
Which of the following is used as, surface hardener in Impression material?
null
1
2% potassium sulfate
0.2% potassium sulfate
2% sodium sulfate
4% potassium sulfate
Dental
null
59f75254-2953-45a6-9c9a-61dd9a4dc537
single
A 59-year-old female presents with gingival condition punched out crater-like depression covered with membrane which can be pulled off painlessly?
null
3
Diphtheritic lesion
Acute herpetic gingivostomatitis
ANUG
Syphilitic lesion
Dental
null
8dd6630c-194f-4a21-a6a3-1a41f97dcd66
single
Visual cortex is present in the:
The lateral geniculate body receives retinal fibres of both the eyes (from temporal half of the retina of the same side and nasal half of the retina of the opposite side) through optic tract and gives rise to fibres of the optic radiation which convey visual impulses to the visual cortex of the occipital lobe. Primary ...
1
Occipital lobe
Temporal lobe
Frontal lobe
Parietal lobe
Anatomy
null
58d24187-ca26-4e5b-a3d9-c57ce0ff543b
single
Bartholins duct is the name of :
null
3
Parotid duct
Submandibular gland
Sublingual duct
Lacrimal duct
Dental
null
723bd8c7-6da8-4897-8a1b-dd87891f24a7
single
Which of the following exists as yeast at 37deg and hyphae at 25deg?
Dimorphic fungi: They exist as molds (hyphal form) in the environment at ambient temperature (25deg C) and as yeasts in human tissues at body temperature (37deg C). Some medically impoant dimorphic fungi are: Histoplasma capsulatum Blastomyces dermatitidis Coccidioides immitis Paracoccidioides brasiliensis Penicillium ...
1
Histoplasma capsulatum
Sporothrix globosa
Candida albicans
Cryptococcus neoformans
Microbiology
AIIMS 2019
35fb00cb-9acc-4177-8873-c3915a142c99
single
Pulsatile varicose veins in lower limbs is seen in –
Klippel - Trenaunay syndrome (KT syndrome)  The triad of KT syndrome is:- Cutaneous vascular malformation —> Most commonly capillary malformation. Bony capillary malformation and soft tissue hypertrophy. Venous abnormalities —> Deep venous system may be absent or hypoplastic. The anomaly present at birth and usual...
1
Klippel trenaunay syndrome
TR
RV failure
Carcinoid stenosis of tricuspid
Pediatrics
null
14e05154-05a2-4472-a63e-261d765893ae
single
The number of dental caries cases reported during last 10 years are given below 250, 320, 190, 300, 5000, 100, 260, 350, 320 and 160. The epidemiologist wants to find out average number of caries cases reported in that town for last 10 yrs. The most appropriate average per this data will be
null
3
Arithmetic mean
Mode
Median
Geometric mean
Dental
null
70097b1a-1f7a-4c04-ba9e-2f1489f0fb11
single
The most common bone cancer is:
null
2
Osteosarcoma
Metastatic bone cancer
Multiple myelonia
Squamous cell carcinoma
Pathology
null
a5d204a1-2ae9-428a-bf12-1419fa344668
single
Which is the ligand for receptors present in liver for uptake of LDL?
null
1
Apo B-100
Apo B-48
Apo E and Apo B-100
Apo A-I
Biochemistry
null
b5a8425a-1ddf-41e1-9ffa-c2088ce2897e
single
Amyloid protein in Hemodialysis associated with amyloidosis is-
Answer-C. b- 2 microglobulinHemodialysis-associated amyloidosis-Associated disease is Chronic renal failureMajor fibril protein is A
3
AA
A b
b- 2 microglobulin
Transthyretin
Pathology
null
b9546516-2a4a-4179-a956-60d0387bf11f
single
Teeth that erupt in 30 days of birth
null
1
Neonatal teeth
Natal teeth
Premature teeth
None
Dental
null
76ba3417-012e-4bf8-840c-13bb7bc60dcc
multi
Arrange the following in the sequence of closure :
Ans. D. All
4
Umbilical Aery
Umbilical Vein
Ductus venosus and Foramen ovale
All
Pediatrics
null
f6829756-2e11-47cb-85a8-3ba40ecb3332
multi
Drug adveisement letter is a necessary component of each drug formulation and contains various information about the drug like drug dosing, frequency and half-life. Which of the following information need not be given in the drug adveisement letter?
Ans: B. Date of expiry of the drug(Ref Goodman Gilman 12/e p1883; Manual of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology/p 345).Date of drug expiry need not to be given in drug adveisement letter.Regulated according to The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.Amended (Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act of 1997).P...
2
Research papers and other aicles proving efficacy of the drug
Date of expiry of the drug
Rare, but serious life threatening adverse-effects
Common, not so serious adverse-effects
Pharmacology
null
2dd59aba-38c0-4aff-a000-1bcb640254ff
single
In a patient with fresh blow out fracture of the orbit, best immediate management is
null
1
Wait & watch
Antral pack
Titanium Mesh
Glass bead mesh
Surgery
null
9603526f-8c7d-4618-963d-be8a05c28a94
single
Which of the following drugs can be stopped abruptly without any withdrawal symptoms?
Answer- B. FluoxetineFluoxetine has the lowest incidence of discontinuation syndrome among several antidepressants including paroxetin and venlafaxine. The longer half life of fluoxetine will avoid any withdrawal symptoms because this medication effectively tapers itself from the patient's system over a few days.
2
Esctilaopram
Fluoxetine
Fluvoxamine
Seraline
Pharmacology
null
58ffad4a-5613-4d26-88b2-a4bb2ce2b9e6
single
Keyhole-shaped visual field defect is seen in lesion involving which of the following regions?
Ans: C. Lateral geniculate body(Ref Walsh and Hoyt; Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology 6/e p122)Key-hole shaped visual field defects are typically seen in the lesions involving lateral geniculate body but keyhole shaped defect (not visual field defect) is seen in the coloboma of Iris.
3
Optic disk
Optic chiasma
Lateral geniculate body
Occipital lobe
Ophthalmology
null
845fbff7-6332-49ce-8ecb-d62616e2ae9a
single
The soft tissue tooth interface that forms after flap surgery in a previously denuded area is
null
1
Long junctional epithelium
Collagen adhesion
Scar tissue attachment
Connective tissue attachment
Dental
null
f4e1dbce-eb9d-441c-9e1a-6f81ae207faf
single
The test done for a statistically significant change in cholesterol values in a group of patients following an interventional programme is:
null
2
Chi square test
Paired "t" test
Unpaired "t" test
Fisher test
Dental
null
ec25740a-5cbb-4b80-9d07-332c2734f5a7
multi
Mw vaccine is prepared from:
Mw vaccine is a killed leprosy vaccine developed in India in 2018 using Mycobacterium indicus pranii.
2
Mycobacterium bovis
Mycobacterium indicus pranii
Mycobacterium welchii
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Microbiology
AIIMS 2019
87311a9e-97ac-43de-8964-55eb7ced00a9
single
Guiding planes are:
null
1
Located adjacent to the edentulous area
Located far anterior to the edentulous area
Helps in the stability of the denture
Provides a different path of insertion and removal
Dental
null
d282f15c-2838-42fd-8841-a94bd92981d9
single
Reflex which never disappear:
null
4
Walking and stepping reflex
Limb placement reflex
Parachute reflex
All of the above
Dental
null
9823097b-b309-4de3-9a14-d93ff757fd5f
multi
Vitamin D toxicity is treated with
Ans. C. Dexamethasone* Dexamethasone is used in the treatment of hypercalcemia due to vitamin D toxicity. Glucocoicoid (Dexamethasone, prednisolone etc) therapy will decrease plasma calcium levels by blocking the action of vitamin D(1,25 D) which results in reduced intestinal calcium absorption and increased urinary ex...
3
Chloroquine
Hydroxycholoquine
Dexamethasone
Ketoconazole
Pharmacology
null
3e4d2174-1e88-4652-9aed-78e71215ffe8
single
Which of the following is not the component of qSOFA?
qSOFA: Quick - SOFA Sequential 0rgan Failure Assessment Score. QRS - MS Score*Mn: Q- Quick SofaR- RR > 22/min - 1S- SBP < 100 mmHg -1MS= Altered Mental Status. - 1 Score Moality0 - < 1%1 - 2-3%2 - > 10%
4
Respiratory rate >22/min
Systolic BP<100 mmHg
Altered mental status
Unequally dilated pupils
Surgery
AIIMS 2019
e28c04ac-2003-4fa1-8b5c-7f36776cfa8a
multi
How much hone can be stretched at a time before it fractures:
null
2
1%
2%
6%
8%
Surgery
null
45f40e28-6c0a-4685-a936-8b993f3d8220
single
Tonsils developed from:
null
2
Ventral part of 3rd pouch.
Ventral part of 2nd pouch.
Dorsal part of 2nd pouch.
Ventral part of 3rd pouch.
Anatomy
null
8ba2ca7c-9ae4-4771-9e9c-0e44250ca6b5
single
Gutta Percha can effectively be sterilized by?
null
2
Hot salt sterilizer
Chemical solutions
Autoclaving
Dry heat
Dental
null
8105a0cd-88aa-4c17-9535-7a864b445264
single
Which of these conditions does not require SABE prophylaxis
null
4
MR
ASD
MS
CABG
Surgery
null
2639d0ba-ef15-4ba4-92fe-ee27b5758fbf
single
Motor supply of infrahyoid muscle is:
null
1
Branches of cervical plexus
Vagus nerve
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Mandibular nerve
Anatomy
null
d3349274-203b-4673-989c-ec86e66bcbab
single
This direction of force can cause:
A labially directed force against a maxillary incisor (from a removable or fixed appliance) will tip the tooth and cause an apparent intrusion of the crown, which reduces the overbite (or makes anterior open bite worse).
3
Reduce overbite
Worsen open bite
Both
None
Dental
null
58d38c9d-0440-4077-a581-e86b63ec4ecd
multi
Cystinuria is characterised by –
Cystinuria It is an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease is caused by a defective high affinity transporter for L-cystine and diabasic amioacids present in the proximal tubules. It is characterize by recurrent kidney stone formation.
4
Generalised aminoaciduria
Systemic acidosis
Deposition of cystine crystals in Renal tubular cells
Recurrent urinary caliculi
Pediatrics
null
82f0f5d7-996b-49cc-8c8c-b9ff7cb35ecc
single
Patient with PPF transfusion complaint of breathing difficulty, tachycardic, tachypnia, Had Batwing sign present in X-ray. What will be the possible reason?
Answer- B. Due to overload of PPFTransfusion associated circulatory overload (TACO) is an established, but grossly under diagnosed and underrepoed complication of blood transfusion.
2
Transfusion related lung injury
Due to overload of PPF
Acute renal tubular acidosis
Hemoglobinuria
Medicine
null
19567e6c-e0f7-4201-816d-23b58786f586
single
Which of these is not a theory of TMJ ankylosis?
null
2
Calcification in the soft tissues around the joint space
Synovial fluid attracting calcium ions
Lateral displacement of fracture condyle with fusion with zygomatic bone
Condylar burst
Surgery
null
97028381-fe2a-4c81-9f67-b3125061d7ae
single
Fingerprinting (FINDER) involves recording prints of 8 fingers. Which finger pair is excluded?
Ans: C. Little finger(Ref: Reddy 34Ie p84, 33Ie p87; Parikh 6Ie p2.15).Fingerprint reader (FINDER):Computerized automatic fingerprint reading system which can record each fingerprint data in half second. Prints of eight fingers are recorded excluding little fingers.The light reflected from a fingerprint can be measured...
3
Ring finger
Thumb
Little finger
Middle finger
Forensic Medicine
null
006fea5f-8d1c-489b-9ea6-1028a64484ab
single
Impression compound is characterized by all the following except:
Impression compound is not a thermoset material.
2
Warps at room temperature
Is a thermoset material
Shows increased flow when kneaded with water
Low coefficient of thermal conductivity
Dental
null
e8f48ed7-e417-422a-acde-9f7cb2c25416
multi
In Galactorrhoea--amenorrhea syndromes, which is the investigation you should advise (apa from serum prolactin)?
Ans: A. TSH(Ref Harrison I9/e p2 p2267)Galactorrhea - amenorrhea syndromes:Serum prolactin &TSH advised.Laboratory diagnosis:Measure basal, fasting morning PRL levels - To assess hypersecretion.Normal PRL levels <20 ,ug/L.Markedly elevated PRL levels (>1000 ,ug/L) -Falsely lowered.Due to assay aifacts & aggregated circ...
1
TSH
LH
hCG
Urinary ketosteroids
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
null
3592f545-8b31-4f41-9ccc-89eb67bc818a
single
What is common in class I cavity preparation for amalgam and gold inlay?
null
2
Buccolingually divergent walls
Mesiodistally divergent walls
Maximum depth is needed in both cases to provide sufficient thickness
All of the above
Dental
null
db9a6989-4a10-421f-9808-ca852c6f64e6
multi
Periodontal surgery is best performed
null
1
4 weeks after completion of the hygienic phase
8 weeks after the completion of the restorative phase
4 weeks before completion of occlusal adjustments
Immediately after the completion of the hygienic phase
Dental
null
153cdf4a-8f6c-4478-8af5-2ef9d7a111b2
single
Endocrine glands that are not influenced by the pituitary gland include the:
null
2
Thyroid gland, testes, and adrenal medulla
Adrenal medulla, parathyroids, and the islets of langerhans
Adrenal cortex, parathyroids and ovaries
Pancreas, adrenal medulla and thyroid gland
Physiology
null
6920ce2b-f9c9-49aa-9e6e-c94aeb13e709
single
Rooting reflex also known as search reflex disappears:
Rooting reflex disappears in 3-4 months but if both are in option then go for 4 months.
3
2 month
3 month
4 month
5 month
Dental
null
8c968c9b-35b1-4394-959a-fe3c80e283e5
single
Migratory motor complexes in the gut reappear after intervals of:
Ans: B. 90 minutes(Ref Ganong 25/e p496, 24/e p498)Migrating motor complexes in the gut reappear after intervals of 90 minutes.MMCs:Initiated by motilin.Circulating motilin increases at intervals of 100 min in interdigestive state.Coordinated with contractile phases of MMC.Contractions migrate aborally at a rate of abo...
2
60 minutes
90 minutes
120 minutes
150 minutes
Physiology
null
be168ef1-fee0-4f80-9c60-6259e78b56b9
single
IV ultrashort acting barbiturate:
null
3
Meprobamate
Pentobarbitone
Thiopentone
Phenobarbitone
Pharmacology
null
8b3e9e1d-8571-49ef-a5ef-806c18ad079e
single
The component that sensitizes bacteria and virus to UV irradiation
null
4
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Inorganic salts
Nucleic acids
Microbiology
null
9c1caee2-628f-4a80-b55e-8480760cb634
single
All these are Included In active tissue engineering, except
null
4
Antigens fibroblasts
Bilayered cell therapy
Enamel matrix derivative
Acellular dermal matrix
Dental
null
58194611-8ffd-4405-83b2-f8e5798b095d
multi
For which of the following is PPV-23 is most beneficial:
Repeated microinfarction can destroy tissues having micro vascular beds prone to sickling. Thus splenic function is frequently lost within 18-36 months of life causing susceptibility to infection paicularly by pneumococci. So ( PPV-23) polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine is beneficial in sickle cell anemia.
2
Cystic fibrosis patient
Sickle cell anemia patient
Patient with recurrent rhinitis and sinusitis
Child less than 2 years
Microbiology
AIIMS 2019
1bb2cc45-79b6-45f8-add8-e6832e5090f0
single
Characteristic histopathological feature of basal cell car cinoma is
null
1
Nuclear palisading
Keratin pearls
Psammoma bodies
Foam cells
Pathology
null
5a49f825-bf30-48d5-a10d-5bf1a3f5dd1c
single
Most common mediastinal tumor:
M/C Mediastinal tumor - Neurogenic tumor M/C anterior mediastinal tumor - Thymoma Mediastinal Tumors in Adults Tumor Type Percentage of Total Location Neurogenic tumors 21 Posterior Cysts 20 All Thymomas 19 Anterior Tumor Type Percentage of Total Location Lymphomas 13 Anterior/middle Germ cell tumors 11 Anterior Mesenc...
1
Neurogenic tumor
Thymoma
Lymphoma
Bronchogenic cyst
Surgery
AIIMS 2019
2674faba-e6d7-4790-b13e-97c597408919
single
All are the branches of ECA that supply nasal septum except:
Internal Carotid System 1. Anterior ethmoidal aery 2. Posterior ethmoidal aery Branches of ophthalmic aery External Carotid System Sphenopalatine Aery Branches of Internal maxillary Aery Greater palatine Aery Superior labial Aery Branch of Facial Aery
1
Anterior ethmoidal aery
Sphenopalatine aery
Facial aery
Superior labial aery
ENT
AIIMS 2019
da2078b0-6ce5-4ba3-82f2-7b145665be2b
multi
All of these are continuous variables except:
Ans: C. Blood groups A. B. ABORef High Yield Statistics/p13).Blood groups (A, B, ABO) is a discrete variable.
3
Height in cms
Weight in kg
Blood groups A. B. ABO
Age in years and months
Social & Preventive Medicine
null
b771df48-ce3a-4e58-9dc8-54a42ee0e025
multi
Which of the following type of tongue thrusting has the worst prognosis?
Tongue thrusting has been variously described as a deviate swallow, visceral swallow, retained infantile swallow or reverse swallow. Prognosis Simple tongue thrusting - Excellent Complex tongue thrusting - Good Retained infantile swallow - Poor Pediatric Dentistry, Principles and Practice / M.S. Muthu, N. Sivakumar -...
3
Simple
Complex
Retained infantile swallow
All of the above
Dental
null
b0851fb1-a52d-49f5-bfd3-ae48a58c060a
multi
CYP50 inhibition is least by:
Ans: B. Rabeprazole(Ref: Goodman Gilman 12/e p1990; Katzung131e p1060, 12/e p1089; KDT 7/e p653).Rabeprazole:Exclusively metabolized by CYP2C19 and does not cause any inhibition of CYP450.Highest efficacy.Lansoprazole - Most potent.Rabeprazole & pantoprazole have no significant drug interactions.The FDA has issued a wa...
2
Pantoprazole
Rabeprazole
Lansoprazole
Omeprazole
Pharmacology
null
6bce210a-7174-4c76-b1f0-9bc3f5c835fc
single
Which of the following is a component of Pentalogy of Fallot –
Peutalogy of fallot consists : - Tetralogy of Faint --> VSD, Pulmonic stenosis, Overriding of aorta,Right ventricular hypertrophy Atrial septal defect
1
Atrial septal Defect (ASD)
Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)
Coarctation of Aorta (COA)
Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH)
Pediatrics
null
e6ba5355-f5fe-4095-9b21-1bf140122c8f
multi
The contractile element in a skeletal muscle is present in:
null
3
Sarcolemma
Sarcoplasm
Myofibril
Endomysium
Physiology
null
c4bcd30a-daa7-4da1-9316-83c2cbb64532
single
Cherry red spot and Hollenhorst plaque are seen in:
Ans: A. CRAO(licr Parson's 22/e p320-32l, 21 /e p313,314: Kanski 7/e p559-562: Yanoff and Duker 4/e p522)Cherry red spot & Hollenhorst plaque:Seen in both Central Retinal Aery Occlusion (CRAO) & BRAG.CRAO incidence is more common than BRAG.
1
CRAO
CRVO
Branch RAO
Branch RVO
Ophthalmology
null
673a0bbe-b4d8-46bb-83b0-e01658f9f22f
single
Optimal location for intra osseous anesthesia for mandibular second molars is
null
2
Distal to the molar
Mesial to the molar
In the furcation area
Apical perforation and injection
Dental
null
3419bb2a-2a24-4ddc-b217-ee00b981afeb
single
Which statements is true regarding VENTOUSE :
null
1
Minor scalp abrasions and subgaleal hematomas in new born are more frequent than forceps
Can be applied when foetal head is above the level of ischial spine
Maternal trauma is more frequent than forceps
Can not be used when fetal head is not fully rotated
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
null
b0c6997a-bf16-4f7c-8c44-7a3504e0131b
multi
After cleaning and pumicing the tooth surface, plaque formation takes place within
null
2
A few minutes
1/2 to 1 hour
2 to 4 hour
After 1 hour
Dental
null
11efa366-1d2d-48a8-a247-a362a0447140
single
Which of the following structure is not present on floor of third ventricle?
Answer- B (Third nerve)The third nerve (Oculomotor) does not form the floor of the third ventricle although it lies in close relation to the floor.The anterior wall of the third ventricle is formed by Lamina terminalis, Anterior commissure, Anterior columns of the fornixThe posterior wall is formed by the Pineal body, ...
2
Optic stalk
Third nerve
Infundibulum
Mammillary body
Anatomy
null
4df0486d-1aba-4df0-9a1f-fd86bb8acc9a
single
Speech problems in cleft palate patients are due to
null
2
Lisping of tongue
Inability of soft palate to stop air to go into nasopharynx
Inability of learning process
All of the above
Surgery
null
25357342-dfb9-4828-a49e-20f3701eb211
multi
According to the WHO definition of hearing loss, what is the value to classify as profound hearing loss?
Ans: B. >81 dB(Ref: http://wwwwlio.intipbaideulne.ssilieuring_impairment_gracies/en/)According to the WHO (2008) definition of hearing loss, hearing threshold in better ear >81 dB is classified as profound hearing loss.WHO (2008) Classification of Degree of Hearing LossHearing threshold in better ear (average of 500, 1...
2
61-71 dB
>81 dB
>91 dB
>101 dB
ENT
null
38810794-2735-4239-b36f-d9a509a2997f
single
What we will define it "ratio of no. of death under 1 year of age to total live birth per 1000 live births per year"?
null
1
Infant mortality rate
Child mortality rate
Child morbidity rate
Life expectancy rate
Dental
null
c5b472d1-468e-437e-97fc-9b1c2411af53
single
The necrotising pressure areas, undergoing bone resorption and endosteal bone formation
null
2
Juvenile periodontitis
Occlusal trauma
Chronic suppurative periodontitis
ANUG
Dental
null
e4610f09-b587-47c8-99ff-c8967f481322
single
CLED is better medium than MacConkey medium for processing of urine samples
Answer- D. Allows staphylococcus,Streptococcus and candida to grow* CLED agar (cystine-lactose-electrolyte-deficient agar or medium) is a valuable non-inhibitorygrowth medium used in the isolation and differentiation ofurinary microbes* It suppos the growth of urinary pathogens and contaminants but prevents undue swarm...
4
It differentiate LF from NLF Bacteria
Prevents swarming of proteus
Identifies pseudomonas
Allows staphylococcus,Streptococcus and candida to grow
Microbiology
null
3bd3eaf4-a529-4b2a-8d98-79249b580503
multi
Pre-maturity in edge to edge position is relieved by reducing:
null
1
Mandibular incisal edge.
Maxillary lingual fossa.
Both AB
Either AB
Dental
null
e1eb342e-fe1e-49b1-a9d7-f8400b419aa6
multi