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Surgical management of fracture of the captulum humeri.
A follow-up study of 20 patients operated upon for fracture of the capitulum humeri is reported. In 8 cases the fracture fragment was removed while in 12 others open reduction was performed. Open reduction gave the best results and is therefore recommended as the treatment of choice.
607,747
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Penetration of a long stem prosthesis into the knee joint: a complication of total hip replacement.
The unusual occurrence of penetration of the stem of a femoral prosthesis into the knee joint during total hip replacement and the method used to deal with this complecation successfully, without replacing the prosthesis, is described.
607,754
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Fat embolism syndrome in delirium tremens.
Delirium tremens in a common feature in the alcoholic population. The Fat Embolism Syndrome (FES) is characterized by fever, encephalopathy, respiratory failure and skin petechiae. Fat embolism has been associated with alcoholics but the diagnosis was apparent only at autopsy. We present an alcoholic male who developed...
607,798
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Maternal and fetal serum levels of total cortisol and cortisone, unbound cortisol, and corticosteroid-binding globulin in vaginal delivery and cesarean section.
The levels of corticosteroid-binding globulin (CBG, transcortin), total cortisol, and unbound cortisol were measured in maternal and fetal serum at the time of cesarean section or vaginal delivery. While the total cortisol levels in maternal serum do not differ significantly in vaginal delivery as compared to cesarean ...
607,807
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[Idiopathic hematuria in childhood (author's transl)].
Idiopathic hematuria is a clinical condition of unknown etiology; it is defined as persistent or recurrent, macro or microscopic hematuria in the absence of systemic or local disease and with normal renal function. Six patients who had these criterions were studied. There were all girls. The age of the first episode wa...
607,831
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[Gallstones in children (author's transl)].
Authors report their experience in pediatric gallstones and their methods of radiological and blood lipid chemistry studies. Bile was also cultured and its chemistry compared with that of blood. Calculi were studied by infra-red spectrography. The results are compared with other reported in the literature. Biliary lith...
607,832
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[Atrial septal defect symptomatic in infancy. Report of 11 cases (author's transl)].
Eleven cases of atrial septal defect, ostium secundum, with important symptomatology, under the age of one year are reported. The clinical picture does not differ essentially from what is found in older patients. Extracardiac associated anomalies are frequent. Pulmonary to systemic flow ratio varied between 1.3 and 3.5...
607,841
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[A few viral infections in the recent epidemiological evolution (author's transl)].
In the study we presented a few infections of viral etiology that showed evident epidemiological evolutions during the last ten years. We refered of a disease nearly eradicated, of one that can be eradicated, and of a group of infections that at present cannot be eradicated. The first is poliomyelitis, the second is me...
607,877
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[Planned control of reproduction processes in industrialized sheep breeding].
Discussed in this paper are possibilities at present available for bio-engineering action to control reproduction processes in ewes under the aspect of their applicability to industrialised lamb production. Reference, in this context, is make to the requirements of industrialised sheed breeding in establishing groups ...
607,899
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Stages of development of immunologic response in the regional lymph nodes in invasive cancer of the uterine cervix.
In a review of histologic sections of regional lymph nodes removed during surgery in the course of invasive cancer of the uterine cervix from 84 patients there have been distinguished four basic stages of immunologic response. Active immune response (I and II stage) was detected in all patients with non-metastatic canc...
607,906
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[Osteosynthesis for infected femoral pseudarthroses using the interlocking nail. 31 case reports (author's transl)].
31 cases of infected pseudarthrosis of the femur were re-osteosynthesized with the interlocking nail. Bony consolidation was obtained in 26 patients, in all cases the chronic osteomyelitic infection subsided with removal of the nail. Pseudarthrosis persisted in 3 cases, after removal of the nail the patients could walk...
607,920
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Allometric analysis of the atrioventricular heart-valve weights in beagle dogs.
A statistical analysis of atrioventricular heart valve weights of 218 beagle dogs was performed. Applying the allometric function, the correlation between body or heart weight and the weights of the mitral valve, tricuspid valve-angular/parietal leaflet and tricuspid valve-septal leaflet could be described statisticall...
607,932
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Thrombosis induced in vivo in the mesenteric artery of normal and thrombocytopenic rats, an electron-microscopic study of the early arterial wall reaction.
Arteries taken from 1 to 3 days after local thrombosis had been induced by the passage of a weak electric current followed by the topical administration of ADP were studied by electronmicroscopy. The characteristic changes observed during this period included total disappearance of pre-existing thrombi, rapid reconstit...
607,987
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In vitro anti-kidney effect of lymphocytes in experimental immunization to placental antigens.
The lymph node and spleen lymphocytes of placenta-sensitized guinea pigs were tested for their ability to destroy kidney monolayer. It was shown by microcytotoxicity assay that these sensitized lymphoid cells killed target monolayer at different effector/target cell ratios. About 35% of kidney cells were destroyed when...
607,988
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[Partial synthesis of aminoglycosidic antibiotics. I. An enzymatic reactor model using cofactors].
In order to produce specifically N-monoalkylated derivatives of aminoglycoside antibiotics of potential therapeutic values, we have developed an enzymatic reactor. This system uses the aminoglycoside acetyltransferase as catalyst and acetylcoenzyme A as acetyl donor. The immobilization of one aminoglycoside acetyltrans...
607,997
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[Prognostical factors of breast neoplasms without metastasis. Synthesis by a multifactoral analysis].
Multifactorial analysis by dichotomous split was applied to a consecutive series of 541 female breast cancer patients without detectable metastasis at onset of treatment. These patients were entirely treated in the same institution (Fondation Bergonié), in the years 1960-1974. This multifactorial analysis sets a hierar...
608,000
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[Breast cancer: limited excision followed by irradiation. Results and therapeutic indications in 150 cases treated at the Curie Foundation in 1960-1970].
The authors studies 150 cases of mammary cancer treated at La Fondation Curie between 1960 and 1970 by lumpectomy followed by irradiation. At the 5th year the survival rate without recurrence is 85 p. 100 (128 out of 150 cases) and is 72 p. 100 (56 out of 78) at the 10th year. There were 17 local/regional recurrences i...
608,008
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2. Newer aids in the diagnosis of blunt abdominal trauma.
The assessment of a case of blunt abdominal trauma can be complicated by many factors, and the resultant inaccurate or delayed diagnoses have contributed to the unacceptable mortality for this type of injury. Recently several useful diagnostic techniques have been developed that, if applied intelligently, may be instru...
608,158
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Intradiskal pressure, intra-abdominal pressure and myoelectric back muscle activity related to posture and loading.
Intradiskal pressures, intra-abdominal pressures and myoelectric activities of posterior back muscles have been measured simultaneously in vivo in 4 subjects. Five different angles of forward flexion were studied while externally loading the trunk with 200N. At 30 degrees of forward flexion studies were made when the l...
608,269
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Clinical review of cervical spine injuries in children.
Clinical presentation is made of 18 cervical fractures occurring in children age 15 and under. Seven of 18 patients sustained neurological complications. The incidence of childhood cervical spine injury increases with age. Sixteen of 18 lesions were found in the C1 through C4 area in contrast to a greater involvement i...
608,271
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The chemical constituents of ginseng plants.
The dried roots and rhizomes of ginseng (P. ginseng C. A. Meyer) contain many physiologically important constituents. These include ginseng saponins, ginseng oils and phytosterol, carbohydrates and sugars, organic acids, nitrogenous substances, amino acids and peptides, vitamins and minerals, and certain enzymes that h...
608,333
[ -0.01076646, 0.2048088, 0.2797515, 0.2402287, 0.243303, 0.1406285, -0.08009439, 0.169779, 0.3619822, -0.001815718, -0.03099316, 0.07816649, 0.06448745, -0.03917354, -0.5501153, -0.06276273, -0.4981416, 0.4111867, 0.522961, 0.1086515, 0.2525152, 0.2722281, -0.4765179, -0...
On the possible specific role of acupuncture loci in therapeutics.
The case history of a patient with thoracic vertebra fracture and following pain syndrome of the inferior limbs is reported. As a result of acupuncture treatment the pain was significantly reduced, but it could be reinduced by stimulation of the B1-31-33 loci during treatment. On needling the connecting locus of the re...
608,336
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Plasmalemmasome development in Trichophyton mentagrophytes grown at suboptimal temperature.
When the dermatophytic fungus Trichophyton mentagrophytes is cultivated at the suboptimal temperature of 19 degrees C, the plasmalemma of the youngest cells appears to be associated with a variety of membranous bodies, the number of which is much greater than at the optimum temperature of 28 degrees C. These structures...
608,349
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Infant crying and maternal responsiveness: a rejoinder to Gewirtz and Boyd.
The criticisms leveled by Gewirtz and Boyd focus on 1 of 6 analyses upon which Bell and Ainsworth based their interpretation of findings--namely, cross-quarter correlations of measures of infant crying and maternal response. It is maintained that these measures were approximate, and that they were independent of each o...
608,355
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Sex differences in parent and infant behavior in the home.
Observations were made in the homes of 32 families, each with a child aged around 12 or 24 months. 16 of the children were boys and 16 girls. Boys showed more active play, play with transportation toys, and play generally forbidden by parents. Girls played more with soft toys and dolls. On questionnaire responses many ...
608,358
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Effect of perceptual processing strategies on problem solving of reflective and impulsive children.
Several studies employing the "20 questions" test reported that reflective children asked proportionally more constraint-seeking (CS) questions than did impulsive children. The finding was interpreted as supporting the generally accepted view that reflective children are more mature and more efficient problem solvers t...
608,364
[ -0.08017258, -0.06110049, -0.1886898, -0.1339393, 0.4133287, -0.3165902, -0.2950957, -0.02463498, 0.1401947, 0.2665844, 0.1069988, 0.3823351, -0.3584509, 0.2528203, -0.6125703, -0.003270577, -0.3381629, 0.2730023, -0.392129, 0.1512562, 0.4018193, 0.1878096, 0.07182229, ...
Hyperactive children's underuse of learning time: correction by stimulant treatment.
This study investigates the effects of methylphenidate (Ritalin) on hyperactive children's performance on a paired-associate learning task under 3 presentation rates (4, 8, and 12 sec per item). The total-time hypothesis states that a fixed amount of time is necessary to learn a fixed amount of material, regardless of...
608,366
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Lipid metabolism in rats with isolated medial hypothalamus.
Based on determinations of the serum total cholesterolemia, triglyceridemia, free fatty acids and obesity Lee index, performed in rats with isolated medial hypothalamus--VMH included--which had either free food access, or after 24 hours of starvation, or maintained on limited food intake, it has been concluded that the...
608,457
[ 0.06210943, -0.2589248, 0.1305424, -0.5120555, 0.1841216, -0.244726, -0.2522368, 0.03969759, -0.149011, 0.0450555, 0.2516533, 0.07298302, -0.02827677, -0.2716086, -0.5029554, -0.02100035, -0.6001609, 0.199952, 0.1896564, -0.06292992, 0.03030814, 0.3347371, -0.1490603, 0...
A computer algorithm for triple radionuclide subtraction studies applied for preoperative localization of enlarged parathyroid glands.
This paper presents a computer algorithm for triple radionuclide subtraction studies and its application to preoperative localization of enlarged parathyroid glands. In the clinical examination procedure, 131I-toluidine blue was used as the principal radionuclide, 99mTcO4 and 113mIn were used to obtain additional image...
608,466
[ -0.2161137, 0.05034951, -0.2715286, 0.09267087, -0.3975491, -0.5066213, -0.3101719, -0.002727019, 0.1565373, 0.1695994, 0.1202783, 0.3657039, -0.1471148, -0.07655589, -0.157832, 0.05694779, -0.1329051, -0.2131008, -0.09796654, -0.09614701, 0.07304466, 0.04780484, -0.19484...
Comparison of technetium uptake in small joints with other indices of inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis.
The uptake of 99mTc in the small joints of the hand has been compared to various other mesures of inflammation in 22 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The 99mTc uptake in the finger joints can reflect both disease activity at a given time and change in activity over a period of time. The place of Tc uptake amongst ot...
608,468
[ -0.05467654, 0.1595201, -0.2101454, -0.1343874, -0.1803906, 0.03991189, -0.05202197, 0.0505465, -0.1371663, 0.07375618, -0.1137654, -0.1598909, 0.1739648, 0.2258597, -0.3862249, -0.1730534, -0.1328302, 0.2998578, -0.2117276, 0.5176927, -0.1381177, 0.2178562, 0.09791996, ...
Determination of trace elements in whole blood by photon-induced X-ray fluorescence.
Photon-induced X-ray fluorescence is used to determine elements in human whole blood samples. The method is reliable and has a good sensitivity for a wide range of elements. The simplicity of the technique and the associated instruments makes the method suitable for use in hospitals.
608,470
[ -0.136284, -0.07621966, -0.3099348, 0.08198457, 0.04892569, -0.1218867, -0.3386005, 0.1589886, -0.1082133, 0.05035659, 0.05296984, 0.4321382, 0.1015663, 0.05288229, -0.593812, -0.402006, -0.3027381, 0.2154336, -0.3536432, 0.2578521, 0.3969789, 0.2157696, -0.1085162, 0.2...
Monocytosis-inducing activity (MIA) of serum in Corynebacterium parvum treated mice.
Intravenous injection of 548 microgram of C. parvum (Lot 0407, Mérieux Laboratories, France) into C57Bl mice produced rapidly appearing monocytopenia which was followed by marked and prolonged monocytosis after the third day. The serum of these animals, collected during the monocytopenic but not the monocytosis phase, ...
608,504
[ -0.3742761, 0.01111049, -0.1948825, -0.4426205, 0.1107602, 0.2680963, -0.3580188, 0.06804266, -0.2351301, -0.2112399, -0.03706365, 0.2725896, 0.3084689, -0.2255771, -0.3444453, 0.001417872, -0.5115542, 0.03853413, -0.2753316, 0.4546057, 0.3256705, -0.05859673, 0.2815724, ...
A comparison of the antitumour activities of glucans and C. parvum.
After i.v. injection of glucans (yeast cell walls, lentinan and pseudonigeran) into CBA mice, the peritoneal macrophages became cytostatic to R1 leukemia cells in vitro, and the mice showed resistance to lung nodule formation by i.v. injected T3 fibrosarcoma cells. The glucans were less active than C. parvum. None of t...
608,513
[ 0.06541609, -0.1868674, -0.3573007, -0.1900721, 0.2473367, -0.1569102, -0.002606054, 0.09866487, -0.04508148, 0.1437903, -0.2188073, 0.03889081, -0.03024591, -0.0775919, -0.4973186, -0.1524902, -0.4601173, -0.1548255, -0.09607816, 0.3330624, 0.2213662, 0.3205292, 0.056526...
First impressions of I.V. C. parvum in patients with solid tumours.
6 patients with solid tumours (4 malignant melanomas, one fibrosarcoma, one osteogenic sarcoma) received i.v. C. parvum alone or in combination therapy (radiotherapy, Levamisole and/or vitamin A). The single doses of C. parvum ranged from 5.0-7.5 mg/m2; No. of doses ranged from 1-8; interval between doses ranged from 2...
608,543
[ -0.3861137, -0.2894596, -0.07917021, -0.6040524, 0.01876474, -0.216599, -0.2582938, 0.2165668, 0.05258339, 0.08692686, -0.0885461, 0.2518801, 0.1659765, -0.2870737, -0.3996787, 0.1538879, -0.1989339, 0.1284537, -0.02202395, 0.6021603, 0.3491134, 0.2633911, -0.2713803, 0...
C. parvum skin testing antigen: study on guinea pig model.
A skin-testing antigen produced from C. parvum has been developed for exploring cell-mediated immunity and specially C. parvum specific cell-mediated immunity by delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity (DCH) reaction. The DCH antigen and the techniques of intradermal injection and multiple puncture are described. DCH reacti...
608,551
[ -0.1652389, -0.5146059, -0.2030021, 0.07766285, 0.2731822, -0.2201294, -0.5820708, 0.522222, -0.2068272, 0.0645858, 0.09559923, 0.1169314, 0.1532357, -0.2122167, -0.06642559, -0.3669937, -0.6101763, 0.2753123, -0.3387791, 0.3106472, 0.4644622, 0.3453774, -0.06720272, -0...
Sulfobromophthalein and indocyanine green binding by the hepatic cytoplasmic proteins.
The elution patterns of human and rat liver supernate mixed with BSP or ICG have been demonstrated using G-100 Sephadex gel filtration. The elution pattern in the rat liver remained the same as that shown by Levi et al. In the human liver BSP localized to Y protein could hardly be demonstrated, whereas ICG was detected...
608,569
[ -0.1617732, -0.1360395, 0.0256791, -0.2017017, 0.1217864, 0.06709502, -0.3121168, -0.1619955, 0.2234514, 0.2599098, 0.2897252, 0.2636368, -0.03945016, 0.2455516, -0.3993402, -0.08760738, -0.9771097, -0.04573967, 0.2467126, -0.1011671, 0.263817, -0.1485317, -0.1420089, 0...
Clinical studies on dissolution of gallstones using ursodeoxycholic acid.
Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), 7beta hydroxy epimer of chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA), has been used as a choleretica for 20 years in Japan. Recent report showing increased excretion of UDCA in bile after CDCA administration may suggest the possibility that UDCA has similar effects to CDCA on bile cholesterol unsaturation ...
608,570
[ -0.1682052, 0.4001609, -0.08945934, 0.05482262, -0.212311, -0.3783579, -0.1894729, -0.1495163, 0.06423517, -0.06606462, 0.1502713, 0.06189879, -0.1242889, 0.1281111, -0.5843872, -0.1996221, -0.009453144, 0.1824287, 0.1181113, -0.1542697, 0.317196, 0.3393059, -0.06578711, ...
Scanning electron microscopy of the bile ductule.
Scanning electron microscopy of a liver biopsy specimen from a patient 6 months after the onset of acute hepatitis revealed a normal appearing bile ductule. The bile ductule was 13 micron in outer diameter and 1.5-2.7 micron in inner diameter. The ductular lumen was surrounded by two ductular cells and ampullary dilate...
608,571
[ -0.3984784, -0.105119, -0.2429672, 0.1440185, -0.2155877, -0.2806425, -0.1215001, 0.03204433, 0.07850183, 0.4891912, -0.01211026, -0.08244508, -0.05981864, 0.2397325, -0.2133214, -0.3238589, -0.2377149, 0.01851955, -0.01872047, -0.1507622, 0.5229817, -0.1742471, 0.1604924...
The Moberg deltoid-triceps replacement and key-pinch operations in quadriplegia: preliminary experiences.
The use of the tendons of the lateral four extensors of the toes in order to transfer the pull of the posterior deltoid to extend the elbow is successful in the OCu:2 quadriplegic patient. The Moberg operation for key pinch in its various modifications also improves the function of these patients and is well received b...
608,617
[ -0.1421359, 0.07162612, -0.1467367, -0.4359971, 0.1477831, -0.3286876, 0.119053, -0.1651236, -0.1742499, 0.3529589, 0.1019501, -0.0820916, 0.1239702, -0.1174924, -0.4446685, -0.03181541, -0.5623987, 0.4938618, -0.2301365, 0.007607086, 0.4073786, 0.009107517, 0.2091068, ...
Dynamic profundus splint for flexor profundus repair.
Flexor profundus is a mass action muscle so that when we fully extend one finger including full extension of the distal joint the entire muscle is pulled distally. By fully flexing the injured or operated finger at the metacarpophalangeal joint and fully extending the adjacent fingers, flexor digitorum profundus of the...
608,625
[ -0.3230109, 0.2998485, -0.1289545, -0.2054744, 0.1507088, -0.2430676, -0.1647889, 0.1166711, 0.1706968, 0.03205906, 0.07320029, -0.3616195, -0.01658829, 0.108164, -0.1182102, -0.09416889, -0.3424027, -0.002279596, -0.4172964, -0.05264379, -0.01603081, -0.1913725, 0.173827...
Congenital absence of the flexor pollicis longus--a case report.
Congenital absence of the flexor pollicis longus, associated with hypoplasia of the thumb, is an unusual anomaly. A case of congenital absence of the flexor pollicis longus without hypoplasia or aplasia of the thumb and thenar muscles, which is described, is very rare. Surgical treatment for the transfer of the ring fi...
608,627
[ -0.084047, -0.1980181, 0.02322097, -0.1595216, 0.375561, 0.140079, -0.09527486, 0.3494025, -0.1432461, 0.3381839, 0.3588553, 0.007970787, -0.2588638, -0.07291026, -0.05375301, -0.2203325, -0.280373, 0.0423661, -0.4109153, -0.1881796, 0.0160166, -0.02909729, 0.1224839, 0...
Knuckle pads in Dupuytren's disease.
Knuckle pads are not exclusively found in persons with Dupuytren's disease, but they occur four times more often in these patients than in the general population (in Norway). Occurrence of knuckle pads in persons with Duputyren's disease does not seem to imply a higher predisposition or a more aggressive disease.
608,634
[ -0.173411, -0.2437038, 0.09175558, -0.1307988, -0.03225539, -0.1483036, 0.02718262, 0.01743872, -0.1634954, 0.1599205, 0.2603161, -0.08078924, 0.2687372, 0.1556241, -0.2896571, -0.1182237, -0.08967125, 0.2005557, 0.02465614, 0.06512181, 0.4414919, 0.05891115, -0.1568217, ...
Immunoglobulin-containing cells in different lymphoid organs of the CBA mouse during its life-span.
The number of cells containing cytoplasmic immunoglobulin (C-Ig cells) was determined in the spleen, mesenteric lymph nodes, bone marrow and Peyer's patches of CBA mice of different ages. A rapid increase in the number of C-Ig cells at between 2 and 6 weeks of age was observed in spleen and gut-associated lymphoid orga...
608,677
[ 0.01164542, -0.2403982, -0.267859, -0.01482167, 0.1946191, 0.005169344, 0.1922667, 0.295576, -0.2749287, 0.2566316, -0.2290381, 0.03368701, 0.1192621, -0.1611838, -0.6471949, -0.08978776, -0.3805303, 0.0760878, 0.05542923, 0.3748282, 0.2737771, 0.2359726, 0.101881, -0.3...
The properties of immune complex-forming systems. A new theoretical approach.
A new mathematical model for antigen-antibody interactions has been developed. The new model is based on the assumption that the formation of complexes between a bivalent antibody and a multivalent antigen is determined thermodynamically by the concentrations and valences of antigen as well as antibody, together with o...
608,678
[ -0.004750462, -0.1304155, -0.07917305, -0.01748685, 0.2199028, -0.2001337, -0.1524062, 0.4563285, 0.1395678, 0.4283656, -0.09953841, -0.1567549, 0.04516627, 0.2103622, -0.3122133, -0.1110546, -0.3439273, 0.05070239, 0.1666496, 0.2480203, 0.5080703, 0.2067392, -0.2047424, ...
Suppression and potentiation of expression of delayed-type hypersensitivity by dextran sulphate.
Dextran sulphate delays the onset, or even completely suppresses the expression in mice of DTH or SRBC when administered via a route different from that of eliciting antigen. However, DS injected together with the eliciting antigen potential the expression of DTH. Dextran showed no effect on DTH. Cell transfer experime...
608,684
[ -0.01274837, 0.04248384, -0.1175944, 0.1676632, 0.04516855, -0.2726997, 0.1685846, -0.01013978, 0.004062296, 0.1293278, 0.0003065587, 0.1087598, 0.01390948, 0.3005486, -0.551841, 0.05943017, -0.292787, -0.2536202, 0.05787594, 0.08723361, 0.2316208, 0.3499872, 0.1362236, ...
Alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver in the Scandinavian countries 1961-1974.
The increase in mortality from alcohol induced cirrhosis of the liver in Sweden, Norway, Finland and Denmark from 1961 to 1974 is compared. Mortality from alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver increased in Finland and Denmark tenfold and fivefold respectively from 1961 to 1974. The increase has been particularly marked sinc...
608,797
[ -0.2071318, 0.1667264, -0.2626957, 0.2319077, 0.04331939, 0.04409875, 0.002525013, -0.1519099, -0.04842401, 0.1205589, 0.09127115, -0.3296222, 0.1113249, 0.05608992, -0.2568955, -0.09047391, 0.2945868, 0.4466375, 0.2071558, -0.02230687, 0.1065407, 0.4944021, -0.1557181, ...
On allowing for diagnostic imperfections in assessing effectiveness of treatment for Schistosomiasis.
Some possible effects of misdiagnosis for Schistosomiasis in epidemiological measurements are investigated. With greater chances of misdiagnosis for lower prevalence levels, expectations of control programmes might be reassessed. As prevalence decreases, the fraction of missed positives over all apparent negatives need...
608,801
[ -0.01406696, 0.1598585, 0.07374658, -0.1423115, 0.07411962, -0.1767739, -0.1799201, -0.02852669, 0.2137501, -0.3366466, 0.06387922, 0.2457912, 0.1705412, 0.1764386, -0.4394615, -0.1058295, -0.2778464, -0.04660547, -0.1253557, 0.09624708, 0.01061594, 0.1103809, -0.05679442...
Cancer of the urinary bladder and pyelonephritis.
Successful treatment of cancer of the urinary bladder consists not only in elimination of the tumour process, but also in prophylaxis of various complications. Among complications caused by the tumour process as well as by the applied methods of its therapy a certain place belongs to pyelonephritis. Pyelonephritis deve...
608,819
[ -0.1017213, 0.1454272, -0.3289498, -0.1131153, 0.0962363, -0.525126, -0.143593, -0.104483, -0.0221665, 0.1828507, 0.2717544, -0.128142, -0.2664587, -0.005728823, -0.2997365, -0.09462645, 0.1254293, 0.06178944, -0.1432886, -0.1213007, 0.4404058, 0.4179164, 0.02497452, 0....
Experimental arthrosis from intra-articular vitamin A injection in the rabbit. Morphological and biochemical study: considerations on the pathogenesis of human arthrosis in relation to the experimental model.
The key to the pathogenesis of arthrosis lies in the mechanism responsible for the initial lesions. In this experimental work the possibility of producing arthrosic changes is demonstrated by activating lysosomal chondrocytic enzymes by the intra-articular injection of Vitamin A in rabbits. On the basis of the experime...
608,838
[ -0.2072829, -0.2865373, 0.1143684, 0.1616461, 0.1449274, -0.2232041, -0.1959749, 0.1717872, -0.2399704, 0.04724146, 0.3758774, 0.1580566, 0.1091847, -0.5411439, -0.08536156, 0.3059553, -0.2567707, -0.007540846, 0.03829467, 0.2428972, 0.2038934, 0.265402, -0.1861008, 0.0...
[Subacute cytosteatonecrosis of pancreatic origin. Surgical problem in 5 cases (author's transl)].
The authors report 5 cases of subcutaneous cytosteatonecrosis (Weber-Christian syndrome of pancreatic origin) and review 68 cases in the world literature. The skin, bone joint and general manifestations may appear without any clinical or radiological sign of pancreatitis. The rise in blood and urinary amylase and lipas...
608,849
[ -0.009531653, -0.4076485, 0.06479407, -0.173722, 0.01789003, -0.3063876, -0.5515808, -0.06554563, 0.2068601, 0.07590912, 0.1809661, -0.2289186, -0.011615, -0.2375595, -0.4925926, 0.01289459, -0.09405523, -0.27684, 0.3401715, 0.1573031, 0.3715903, -0.02363598, -0.2602232, ...
Future of home hemodialysis.
An attempt to prophesy the future of home hemodialysis is based on anticipated near and long term technological improvements. Dialysis treatments will become shorter, due to pressure filtration, while extracting molecules in the 300 to 3000 dalton weight range through more permeable membranes. Portable and wearable dia...
608,864
[ -0.2564411, -0.1943849, -0.1387802, 0.1970927, 0.1168597, -0.3929492, -0.30188, -0.03236605, 0.08996058, -0.3367933, 0.008077824, -0.2993634, 0.2356378, 0.03730212, -0.6950806, -0.09850821, -0.3852185, 0.0190348, 0.004704342, -0.3524078, -0.1063692, 0.1855112, -0.01674816...
Elimination of cardiac glycosides through hemofiltration.
Elimination of three different cardiac glycosides by hemofiltration was investigated using the flat bed RP-6 (Rhône-Poulenc, Paris). At a filtration rate of 59 +/- 9 ml/min the mean clearance of 3-H-g-strophanthin was 54.9 +/- 10.4, that of a 3-H-digoxin and unlabelled digoxin 36.7 +/- 6.6 and that of digitoxin 4.6 +/-...
608,877
[ -0.3500439, 0.230444, -0.2078159, -0.111675, 0.1276905, -0.1612286, -0.2639602, -0.2450311, -0.2436796, 0.006774884, 0.1544187, 0.0551313, 0.1083845, 0.08378698, -0.4069132, -0.02362759, -0.4553994, -0.1126827, 0.4521547, -0.01627072, 0.4168973, 0.3842278, -0.07793798, ...
Amino acid loss during hemofiltration.
Loss of free amino acids during hemodiafiltration therapy was investigated in 5 dogs. Hemodiafiltration was performed with a cellulose-acetate membrane with a limit of molecular separation at MW 19,000. The concentration of amino acids was investigated in ultrafiltrate and in blood at the beginning and at the end of di...
608,878
[ -0.2269972, 0.3813567, -0.1083359, -0.05870118, 0.1427361, -0.2983518, 0.09244414, 0.01024985, 0.001589091, 0.07018027, 0.06452961, -0.09418036, 0.1949697, -0.1292857, -0.04065552, -0.01047256, -0.3293298, 0.1861852, 0.02582065, -0.254618, 0.03132604, 0.1356848, -0.018463...
Kinetics of infused acetate and effect on plasma pyruvate and lipid concentrations in uremic and non-uremic dogs.
During acetate infusion at a rate of 10 millimoles/kg/hr arterial blood acetate levels rose progressively to maximums of 7.9 +/- 1.7 mM in uremic dogs and 10.8 +/- 1.4 mM in non-uremic dogs. Following cessation of infusion, removal of acetate followed first order kinetics. Acute uremia had no significant effect on mean...
608,885
[ -0.2581195, 0.06838565, -0.3041826, -0.2788685, 0.2181472, -0.3065105, 0.1906169, 0.2524631, -0.4072489, 0.1326488, 0.148531, -0.05079946, 0.1047169, 0.06285566, -0.4372959, -0.08174235, -0.1575816, 0.2391584, 0.1137824, 0.00000552343, -0.1945667, 0.2390941, -0.05390722, ...
Albinism in Icelandic sheep.
A description is given of complete albinism in Icelandic sheep. The albino animals, which have occurred both among white and nonwhite strains of sheep, are pure white in color with pink eyes and impaired vision in bright light. The condition is shown to be autosomal, recessive, and is assumed to be caused by a mutation...
608,941
[ -0.2709043, -0.08445769, -0.2434639, -0.3506347, 0.1483075, 0.01521584, -0.004880211, -0.08049819, 0.1816973, -0.08977304, 0.2237599, 0.3249386, -0.1032997, -0.14883, 0.08803095, -0.1588123, -0.5263926, 0.3064007, -0.01439398, -0.105874, 0.2029838, 0.3137528, -0.1253716, ...
Emigration and remigration of Okinawans settled in the lowlands of eastern Bolivia in relation to background characteristics of their place of origin.
Post-war Okinawans emigrated to the lowlands of Bolivia in an attempt of pioneer agricultural colonization were studied with regard to behavioral patterns of the adjustment process in terms of permanency in the newly created colony. The uniqueness of the post-war emigration to Bolivia by Okinawans is discussed in compa...
608,955
[ 0.1441638, -0.1824292, 0.2039227, -0.2331419, -0.04631747, -0.3329827, -0.3762486, -0.08602965, 0.1399874, 0.07584257, -0.01272179, -0.5025286, -0.1189231, 0.01194336, -0.3623593, -0.1226996, -0.277773, 0.1228966, -0.05178236, 0.0110952, -0.130073, 0.1311794, 0.009797066,...
Freeze-etching of unglycerinated tissue dispersions by application of the oil emulsion technique.
The oil emulsion technique has been applied to rat brain and liver tissue for freeze-etching preparation without antifreeze pretreatment. It has been demonstrated that the dispersed tissue exhibits a high degree of vitrification throughout the mostly globular fragments up to at least 30 micrometer in diameter. Signs of...
609,092
[ -0.1777284, 0.4166628, -0.02202098, -0.08522952, 0.3287045, -0.1988133, -0.2564541, 0.07715029, -0.01982326, 0.1504036, 0.1666457, 0.2114607, 0.2434746, 0.08100783, -0.3510766, 0.005746631, -0.07277375, -0.04919535, -0.210032, 0.4191601, 0.163335, 0.3162454, -0.1706651, ...
The site of lymphatic blockade in endemic (non-filarial) elephantiasis of the lower legs.
1. The femoral lymph nodes of 13 patients with endemic (non-filarial) elephantiasis of the lower legs are compared with those of 13 non-elephantiasic adults from the same area. 2. Features characteristic of the disease include reflux of darkly-staining lymphocytes into the afferent lymphatics, crowding of the small lym...
609,104
[ 0.05628484, -0.04894296, -0.2186338, 0.1266167, -0.1084854, -0.2752846, 0.07050955, -0.3365624, -0.03063772, -0.0771383, -0.183588, -0.01933397, 0.04911593, 0.3664649, -0.4138166, -0.04837263, -0.277738, 0.02736399, 0.03934353, 0.02315328, 0.2300675, 0.4006166, -0.0178093...
The inhibitory effect of papaverine on respiration-dependent contracture of guinea pig taenia coli in high-K medium. III. The differential effect of papaverine and rotenone on DT diaphorase.
The differential effects of papaverine (Pap) and rotenone (Rot) were studied on the highly respiration-dependent contracture of guinea pig taenia coli in 40 mM potassium (40-K) medium, on isolated DT diaphorase activity and on mitochondrial respiration. The inhibition of guinea pig taenia coli to the 40-K induced tensi...
609,151
[ 0.1446281, -0.1031882, 0.03550148, 0.02258761, -0.3142615, 0.1054645, 0.3367502, 0.05682031, -0.07879728, -0.4323788, 0.3063303, 0.2827453, 0.1549002, 0.09682189, -0.4175197, -0.1440845, -0.7264549, -0.01566056, -0.01464242, -0.2131674, 0.4170191, 0.3828425, -0.08555896, ...
The effect of steroids on the circulating lymphocyte population. II. Studies of the thoracic duct lymphocyte population of the guinea pig after neonatal thymectomy and prednisolone treatment.
The effect of corticosteroids on the lymphatic tissue and circulating lymphocyte pool in the guinea pig has been studied. No signs of increased lymphocytolysis was seen and only after 1--2 weeks treatment with a long acting corticosteroid was the thymic cortex reduced and thymic weight decreased. Three hours after inje...
609,274
[ 0.3608533, -0.1848737, -0.3948202, -0.3058856, 0.1075273, -0.3989421, -0.05791757, -0.05726406, -0.08301654, 0.3671867, 0.001581497, -0.1863435, 0.08007427, 0.07456255, -0.4121282, -0.103362, -0.3535727, -0.06658994, 0.2070189, 0.3235789, 0.1488792, 0.3896471, 0.05005053,...
Transformation in Naegleria gruberi: patterns of RNA synthesis examined by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
Naegleria gruberi were grown on bacteria and methods were devised to free the cellular RNA from bacterial RNA contamination. Use of actinomycin D and cycloheximide showed that the transformation of Naegleria from amoeba to flagellate required RNA synthesis for 30 min and protein synthesis for 40 min after the initial s...
609,334
[ -0.3147665, 0.04011609, -0.331339, -0.05662086, 0.07682192, -0.3305494, -0.1351698, -0.1001161, 0.2496608, -0.1184294, 0.04837579, -0.1512518, -0.06972922, 0.081987, -0.1318719, 0.11127, -0.3630163, 0.05857361, -0.2368384, 0.1591678, 0.453428, -0.02634585, -0.1088992, 0...
Pesticide and other chemical residues in total diet samples (XI).
In the Total Diet study, the Food and Drug Administration has, since 1964, reported residues of pesticides and other chemicals ingested in the average diet of the Nation's largest eater, the young adult male. During the eleventh year of the study, pesticide residues remained at the relatively low levels reported previo...
609,510
[ -0.1712116, 0.3563476, 0.2459376, 0.04435853, 0.02207673, -0.2150567, -0.3699117, 0.3485376, 0.1086528, -0.2462227, 0.2100242, 0.1082323, 0.08355904, 0.1246353, -0.1793747, -0.1720463, -0.330161, 0.2510618, 0.2250095, -0.0490841, -0.06792109, 0.4087076, -0.2338801, 0.09...
Concentrations of total mercury in several fishes from Delaware Bay, 1975.
Mercury levels in eleven species of fishes collected from lower Delaware Bay in April 1975 ranged from 0.018 to 0.321 microgram/g and averaged 0.092 microgram/g. Raja eglanteria, the clearnose skate, had the highest mean mercury concentration (0.214 microgram/g). No correlation was found with feeding habits. These assa...
609,511
[ -0.07005184, 0.1629858, 0.03324652, -0.5871831, -0.2371958, -0.0822534, -0.4362227, 0.114659, 0.03748195, -0.09912529, 0.03175597, 0.4485022, -0.09095351, -0.1308921, -0.1680627, 0.05017745, -0.6552405, 0.4804114, 0.4689023, 0.01109378, 0.4009136, 0.1274288, -0.0329702, ...
[The relationship between parathormone and calcium blood levels in primary hyperparathyroidism. Diagnostic value (authors transl)].
The results of radio-immunoassay of parathormone in peripheral venous blood (using an anti-serum preferentially recognising fragments from the carboxyl-terminal pole) were compared with those of blood calcium measured on the same day in 33 cases of primary hyperparathyroidism. In the 28 patients with hypercalcaemia, PT...
609,536
[ -0.1454235, -0.137356, -0.1044241, 0.01201552, -0.1770649, -0.2175356, -0.2635472, 0.3112837, 0.06728689, 0.3366295, 0.09869877, 0.3420646, -0.003689487, -0.02342447, -0.6455384, -0.5809084, -0.1329027, 0.2135594, 0.1766717, 0.4262297, 0.4505293, 0.09308859, -0.06631964, ...
The use of aromatic carbonyl derivatives in pharmaceutical analysis. Part 1.
The pharmaceutical analytical utility of one the aromatic carbonyl derivatives, namely 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde isonicotinyl hydrazone, was investigated. It was prepared and utilized for the colorimetric determination of Fe2+ in the presence of other metals, and for the determination of Fe3+. It was also utilized in ...
609,591
[ -0.1984797, -0.01729948, -0.02025625, 0.0005207054, 0.0500849, 0.1741211, -0.08073106, 0.2423172, 0.2916566, -0.1318153, 0.05643771, 0.1052059, 0.06454756, 0.02245729, -0.5844381, -0.0791033, -0.2234578, 0.3946498, 0.04245732, 0.4262854, 0.4219265, 0.03770457, -0.1130292,...
[Behavior therapeutically oriented correction of under-achievement in students].
Two methods of correction by behavior therapy of psychogenic disorders manifesting themselves in a decrease of the proficiency level of students are presented: Individual behavior guidance and a group training course. The objective of the two methods is to familiarize students with the techniques of behavior analysis, ...
609,648
[ -0.128011, 0.1066403, -0.1471009, -0.2604773, 0.3033599, -0.2641165, -0.265986, -0.2032582, 0.006474649, -0.04004016, 0.3254022, -0.03365488, -0.285615, -0.0997379, -0.5852126, 0.01530111, -0.4719612, 0.1342967, -0.4629626, 0.2305784, 0.5179651, 0.3434912, -0.07455225, ...
[Behavior therapy in sexual deviation].
The author, after discussing theoretical aspects of the development and treatment of sexual deviations, describes methods of behavior therapy which when used in combination and by experienced clinicians will yield promising results. In addition, a number of cases are reported, and these indicate some special problems a...
609,649
[ -0.1798223, 0.255462, -0.02736791, -0.1727491, 0.2816972, -0.3327627, -0.2311793, -0.2287325, -0.0006416639, -0.1023053, 0.2732406, -0.06085889, -0.311841, -0.1881336, -0.366723, -0.1241454, -0.3654421, 0.1463027, -0.001456459, 0.1870191, 0.2564819, 0.08912472, 0.05123231...
[Apparative therapy of enuresis nocturna, experience and problems].
Eleven patients aged 5 7/12 to 15 9/12 years were treated with the "pillow wakener" (a device developed by the author and his associates) within the framework of an exploratory study of apparatus-assisted treatment of bed-wetting. The critical analysis of this device and form of therapy has as its objective to encourag...
609,652
[ 0.01432065, 0.2749619, -0.059386, -0.01267222, 0.2490248, -0.5421766, -0.3516808, -0.3918845, 0.0692351, -0.176272, 0.1515798, -0.05915009, 0.02540046, -0.2573592, -0.6141731, 0.09913345, -0.335617, 0.08320116, -0.2395632, -0.2332007, 0.1903379, 0.0515326, -0.01270335, ...
[Ideas on the part of patients and doctors regarding the adequacy of psychiatric inpatient and outpatient treatment (author's transl)].
One fixed day the doctors of a Psychiatric University Clinic were asked what form of therapy would be best for each of their inpatients (n = 164), and whether these patients could leave the inpatient treatment in case the desired ambulant therapy institutions existed. Half a year after this inquiry questionnaires were ...
609,667
[ 0.1342284, 0.2723591, 0.07057762, 0.2633766, 0.303677, -0.2476105, -0.2152303, 0.1411109, -0.09733995, -0.1698874, 0.06920865, -0.01421862, -0.05255924, -0.02349885, -0.391394, 0.09039796, -0.5866394, 0.1744483, -0.4329911, 0.2669854, 0.1486164, -0.0928344, -0.01589386, ...
[Radioimmunologic determination of plasma parathormone in hypercalcemia caused by cancer with osseous metastases].
The plasma parathormone was measured by radioimmunological determination in 23 cases of cancer with bone metastases, 8 of mammary origin. In 11 cases the plasma parathormone (iPTH) was less than 4 ng/ml (lower normal limit), as might be expected in view of the hypercalcemia. In 12 cases the iPTH was higher than 4 ng/ml...
609,875
[ -0.1979445, -0.2826684, 0.05208999, -0.221599, -0.1083707, -0.1012915, -0.2684546, 0.07281656, 0.02893597, 0.2256329, 0.1954202, 0.1868297, 0.01897867, -0.3570439, -0.8170733, -0.3431776, -0.1736008, 0.2746478, 0.3519388, 0.2558898, 0.3860698, 0.08129406, -0.09926184, 0...
On aetiological factors in hypospadias.
An analysis of genetic and non-genetic factors which might be of importance for the aetiology of hypospadias was performed in a clinical and in a registered material comprising altogether 893 hypospadiacs. Of 213 index patients in the clinical material, the probable aetiology was known in 11: in 3 patients chromosomal ...
609,894
[ -0.05191478, 0.09700788, 0.2031376, -0.06950818, -0.0670893, -0.3176929, -0.05272303, -0.1373165, 0.3313866, 0.2127323, 0.2303294, 0.2149022, 0.1564166, -0.1532262, -0.06370642, 0.1038095, 0.004021308, 0.1335081, 0.02477877, 0.02563515, 0.1779369, 0.2155669, 0.1745346, ...
The epidemiology of rubella in Cape Town.
This preliminary study indicates that a high proportion of adult females in Cape Town are immune to rubella, and that, unlike the situation in the UK, natural rubella infections are common before 4 years of age. At least 10 children with the congenital rubella syndrome have been seen in the Cape Town group of teaching ...
609,966
[ -0.07551296, -0.04266018, -0.02297863, 0.02587926, -0.1897367, -0.2153235, -0.130742, -0.3106981, -0.04440368, 0.1763097, 0.351927, 0.1956308, 0.03118079, 0.039769, 0.1337521, -0.285109, -0.2079311, 0.01976585, 0.04969142, 0.1079905, 0.22963, 0.4358726, 0.05094787, 0.05...
Spontaneous abortion in perspective. A 7-year study.
Ten per cent of all pregnancies end in spontaneous abortion. Only by thorough history taking, physical examination and selected biochemical and biological investigations can potential causes of abortion be recognized and treated. The lesser known factors concerned with abortion are emphasized, and the role played by hu...
609,994
[ -0.144513, -0.02848443, -0.2540654, 0.02224469, 0.2744693, -0.2380922, -0.3181481, -0.1998083, 0.1524583, -0.153624, 0.1668693, 0.3398597, 0.04770949, -0.03207256, -0.03547959, 0.03546693, -0.242289, 0.1089405, 0.02051406, 0.2326019, 0.3096187, 0.2544471, -0.2453097, 0....
Primary ovarian pregnancy and the intra-uterine contraceptive device. Report of two cases.
Two patients with unequivocal primary ovarian pregnancies are presented, one with an intra-uterine contraceptive device in situ. The increased prevalence of primary ovarian pregnancies, as revealed in the English literature, and the increasing association of extra-uterine pregnancies with intra-uterine contraceptive de...
609,998
[ -0.08935703, 0.2127879, -0.03336713, 0.08513889, 0.05486357, -0.1250331, -0.30349, -0.2566657, 0.11577, 0.04369634, 0.1964969, 0.07176528, 0.02168326, -0.1502595, -0.1893561, -0.3541618, -0.5125881, 0.0807794, -0.1182842, -0.232477, 0.1293645, 0.2006102, -0.04005715, 0....
Ultrastructure of the protocerebral neurosecretory cells of larval Galleria mellonella, in situ and after culture of the brain in vitro.
Three major groups of neurosecretory cells are described in the larval brain of Galleria mellonella at two different times during the last larval instar and in larval brains after 72 hr of culture in vitro. The medial group in vivo consists of four distinct neurosecretory cell types, based on characteristic size and mo...
610,004
[ -0.09647645, -0.327726, -0.08032721, -0.5437326, -0.2571959, -0.06834343, -0.1351545, -0.2576933, -0.1144505, 0.1742125, 0.02317494, 0.2630304, 0.1311603, -0.2553905, -0.4248159, 0.05363558, 0.1063884, 0.04245925, 0.3661942, 0.009094181, 0.5851831, 0.1638004, 0.06481238, ...
Geographical pathology of cancer of the uterine cervix.
The availability of age-standardized cancer incidences for different parts of the world has enabled a thorough and meaningful analysis of the geographical distribution of cancer of the uterine cervix. The high morbidity and mortality from cervical cancer reported for most European countries and North America at the beg...
610,015
[ 0.1736158, -0.1388709, -0.2370045, 0.03001714, -0.3069506, -0.1721234, -0.287509, 0.09655856, 0.3382543, 0.05738403, 0.3071772, -0.2487157, -0.2332085, -0.2529781, -0.0979728, -0.3929255, 0.2085705, 0.05860438, 0.1472843, -0.2233705, 0.5741985, 0.5634373, -0.2446233, 0....
Mortality and other parameters of concomitant infections in albino mice: the Schistosoma-Toxoplasma model.
Inocula of S. mansoni and T. gondii well tolerated by albino mice when given singly, were given concomitantly to groups of animals. Few notable effects were observed when toxoplasmosis preceded schistosomiasis, but the S. mansoni leads to T. gondii model, with an interval of 59 days between infections, led to massive m...
610,025
[ -0.1471181, -0.2341038, -0.2261431, -0.2058306, -0.08912633, -0.2106045, -0.03077193, -0.0987091, 0.1422761, -0.2165537, -0.1682056, 0.04560476, -0.03875888, 0.2965664, -0.188019, 0.08206481, -0.3143206, -0.3127324, 0.006862328, 0.2475011, -0.1001597, 0.3582108, -0.034527...
The predatory activity of Lebistes reticulatus (Peters, 1859) on Schistosoma mansoni miracidia in laboratory experiments.
Laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate the role of the guppy, Lebistes reticulatus (Peters, 1859), as an active predator on Schistosoma mansoni miracidia. When five guppies were introduced into 3.5 liters of water containing 500 and 1200 miracidia on two corresponding tests, a dramatic reduction in number of...
610,026
[ -0.1243061, -0.09062438, -0.188631, 0.03372039, 0.07838855, -0.01677842, -0.2506811, -0.3745847, 0.05240897, -0.2721662, 0.1372051, 0.3744423, -0.208557, -0.315939, -0.03630917, 0.3345588, -0.07826643, 0.01706583, 0.04106984, 0.2341348, 0.1378898, 0.2501645, 0.3078168, ...
[Absorption and retention of ampicillin in calves and sheep].
Ampicillin-sodium and ampicillin-trihydrate were used in the experiments as an active substance at the rate of 800 IU/mg. Ampicillin-sodium was applied in the form of 5 per cent solution, and ampicillin-trihydrate--in the form of a 5 per cent water suspension prepared extempore prior to their administration. Both forms...
610,045
[ -0.3134742, -0.001482851, -0.04894309, 0.002737929, 0.1318445, -0.3966428, -0.3893534, -0.1606104, -0.0364624, -0.228107, 0.04394726, 0.1060966, 0.3030798, 0.2338536, -0.6296046, 0.01800247, -0.4619663, -0.000103632, -0.5995902, 0.3536521, 0.7315118, -0.09081075, -0.09155...
[Some particularities in diagnostic, clinical picture, and therapy of pulmonary sarcoidosis (author's transl)].
Serological reactions (indirect hemagglutination and complement-fixing reaction) are used for differentiation of pulmonary sarcoidosis from tuberculosis. Antituberculous antibodies were found in tuberculosis in 83%, in sarcoidosis only in 22%. Pulmonary sarcoidosis is found more often in females than males (60:40). It ...
610,106
[ -0.07605932, -0.06383685, 0.003641232, 0.2631452, 0.04604617, -0.04831903, -0.4861373, -0.06947295, 0.1402375, -0.09466319, 0.2148153, -0.01225228, 0.09409613, -0.1609837, -0.2325732, -0.2000531, -0.4625602, -0.1183352, 0.2777244, 0.2295703, 0.3038861, 0.613664, -0.040445...
[Sarcoidosis in children and adolescents (author's transl)].
Among 400 patients with sarcoidosis in Moscow 8.5% (34) were found among children and adolescents. Predominance of females, observed among adults could not be found in children and adolescents (27 males, 7 females). Most cases were stadium I (21); stad. II 11, stad. III 2. In patients with stadium I and II extrapulmona...
610,107
[ -0.12607, -0.103631, 0.009420332, 0.09010998, 0.125623, -0.03585399, -0.5526871, -0.2308462, -0.06291322, -0.1413164, 0.2679699, -0.1055691, -0.03398784, 0.1640336, -0.6504564, -0.2470282, -0.4027185, 0.0235127, 0.3912543, 0.4332764, 0.3031017, 0.3563129, -0.08316888, 0...
[Drug education as part of health education].
Health education is considered as regulating health behavior. This forms a part of general behavior based on socio-cultural norms. For this reason, when defining their aims, health education programs must take the socio-cultural environment into account. There are three main parts to health education considered as a wh...
610,208
[ -0.3879287, 0.1004988, 0.1158632, -0.1144918, 0.3043941, -0.2653205, 0.1606146, 0.02023383, -0.1933721, 0.1581927, 0.183111, 0.2448731, -0.3135189, -0.2063832, -0.4328412, -0.2503241, -0.5533677, 0.1576344, -0.2779461, 0.4167974, 0.3589894, 0.08600934, 0.08316205, 0.164...
[Evaluation of an educational program on smoking, alcohol and drug abuse].
The learning program with the title "Consuming critically" has the objective to influence the learner so that he will completely abstain from smoking, drinking of alcoholic beverages and the abuse of medication or at least reduce the respective consumption. A reduction in consumption or a reduction in the predispositio...
610,210
[ -0.04511675, 0.4046236, -0.1559435, 0.04733627, 0.2794776, -0.4159961, -0.07927968, 0.02244058, -0.05945732, 0.2588441, 0.1732234, 0.1953337, 0.178064, -0.09905513, -0.6755049, 0.1463036, -0.3096407, 0.4047888, -0.07310575, 0.5009589, 0.6127608, -0.1176055, 0.2365633, -...
[Breech presentations in 1957-1961 and 1967-1975 at the Landesfrauenklinik Magdeburg].
Breech presentation is classed as an abnormality because of the high associated perinatal mortality and morbidity rates and the slightly increased maternal morbidity. A review of 14 years' experience with breech delivery was undertaken to ascertain patterns of care. During this period there were 33 183 births and there...
610,240
[ 0.1012396, -0.002163616, -0.2383498, 0.2345797, 0.352674, -0.01910839, -0.2419365, -0.2207686, 0.008570922, -0.04814111, 0.07327967, -0.20515, 0.03631258, -0.2486806, -0.07644374, -0.3668208, -0.4829351, 0.2826812, 0.1077774, -0.2493723, 0.8272745, 0.3963475, -0.1481422, ...
[The methyleneblue reduction disc test (M.R.D.-test): a simplified method for the identification of Pseudomonas species (author's transl)].
The identification of Pseudomonas species in practice can be improved by testing the utilization of different organic compounds as single sources of carbon. The introduction of this kind of technique into routine laboratory work requires a simplification of the test system. In order to meet these requirements the methy...
610,248
[ -0.2202273, 0.09884483, 0.4362666, 0.1331207, -0.20206, -0.3016684, -0.1353818, 0.1745312, -0.1511245, -0.3099158, 0.04385686, 0.4777848, -0.05756983, 0.1619575, -0.8303967, -0.2718925, -0.5173257, 0.4054835, 0.1407376, 0.3848245, 0.3008577, 0.0419067, 0.1452377, -0.007...
The microglia in brain granulomatoses. Histo-enzymological study.
The microglial participation in the different granulomatous processes was studied by silver impregnation techniques and histoenzymological methods. In florid granulomatous areas two types of metallophilic cells were detected, corresponding to the common macrophages and perhaps to the ameboid modification of the microgl...
610,259
[ -0.224169, 0.06978924, -0.118381, 0.1245094, -0.1011353, -0.4242582, -0.2551524, -0.1385023, -0.1844487, 0.2333355, -0.1026695, -0.3686602, -0.08036008, -0.02015123, -0.3924759, 0.2658165, -0.4683691, 0.1643971, 0.0008903388, 0.1889257, 0.04074694, 0.1596917, 0.09355867, ...
Purification and some properties of a nuclease from rye germ nuclei.
1. An endonuclease has been isolated from the nuclei of rye (Secale cereale L) germ and partially purified. The enzyme shows optimum activity over the pH range 5.4-7.4 towards both DNA and RNA, and has no phosphomonoesterase or phosphodiesterase activity. 2. DNA is degraded by the rye germ nuclease to oligonucleotides ...
610,281
[ -0.03657188, -0.05297139, -0.09865152, 0.2666738, 0.1096419, -0.08552518, -0.1504402, -0.05722602, 0.1968626, 0.1589925, 0.1934948, -0.170811, 0.04112224, 0.03775721, -0.3093243, -0.06059314, -0.4263777, 0.1639853, 0.4645251, 0.2705351, 0.7258198, 0.260657, -0.2578073, ...
The reaction of N-bromosuccinimide with enolase.
Ten tryptophan residues per one protein molecule were found to be present in the enolase from human and swine muscle. In Tris buffer, N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) inactivated the enolases after oxidation of all 10 tryptophan residues. The presence of 2-phosphoglycerate (2-PGA) partially protected the activity, and in the p...
610,283
[ 0.001598575, 0.1277344, -0.3141468, -0.03565617, -0.128771, -0.1321842, 0.02562839, -0.03275855, 0.0989617, -0.2534525, 0.3716181, 0.07721578, 0.1830481, 0.1454009, -0.6864802, 0.01208247, -0.7624019, 0.03917578, 0.1384119, 0.4885229, 0.1140045, 0.4493633, -0.1896046, -...
Earlier and concurrent morbidity of patients with acute lower leg thrombosis.
The morbidity of 143 patients aged 15-55 years suffering from lower leg thrombosis had been analysed and compared with that of a control material. Ninety-two per cent of the patients suffering from thrombosis had earlier undergone some form of medical care at the hospital. The corresponding figure for the control mater...
610,285
[ 0.06586803, 0.1926126, -0.1401996, -0.06271397, 0.161157, -0.2948823, -0.0202094, -0.05895111, -0.1700489, 0.1597783, 0.1576851, 0.01390503, -0.02591137, 0.1174391, -0.04117532, -0.04385008, 0.1083436, -0.05942992, -0.01705708, 0.2962151, 0.4788528, 0.1952559, -0.1349403,...
[Cloverleaf skull and other malformations of the skull. Pathology and clinical aspect].
Malformations of different parts of the cartilage results in achondrogenesis II, thanatophoric dwarfism and in metatropic dwarfism. Whether the base of the skull or the cranial-distal skeleton are affected, both together or separately, depends upon the localization of the defect within the cartilage. The different type...
610,339
[ -0.03201669, 0.2303543, 0.2840174, -0.02833591, 0.1427524, -0.1587627, -0.2161383, -0.1454957, -0.100876, 0.4635409, 0.1039991, -0.02626941, -0.05683418, -0.2405573, -0.8035045, -0.07591142, -0.2045702, 0.4437284, 0.005050951, 0.1531841, 0.4354505, 0.1538663, 0.05648991, ...
[An introductive approach to linguistics (author's transl)].
The author proposes an information on the semiological approach to language starting from the systemic perspective (later to be said structuralist) which has been introduced by the Saussure. A group of notions can be delineated, which are distributed in binomial oppositions: language and verb, synchronia and diachronia...
610,348
[ -0.04193209, 0.1249832, 0.2166303, 0.09291135, 0.5133651, -0.3540794, -0.4499655, 0.07245088, 0.2353664, 0.01705547, -0.3558449, -0.3753353, 0.00992997, -0.1078397, -0.2005561, -0.02739815, -0.2999149, -0.03428045, -0.0206199, -0.2394333, 0.2620544, 0.09403782, -0.0718895...
[Depressive symptomatology and culture: a comparative study (author's transl)].
After a brief introduction reminding classical affirmations on the rarety of depression in black Africa and more recent one, recognizing its presence and frequency, the authors, using the Hamilton Rating Scale, attempt to identify the specific characters of depression in patients from Senegal and Madrid. Aside from sym...
610,353
[ -0.05492821, -0.1932429, 0.2340903, -0.1583672, -0.3021223, -0.1368174, -0.3802553, 0.03758053, 0.08484805, 0.03134257, -0.1774215, 0.05406929, -0.02782033, -0.1875329, -0.1434019, -0.3423936, -0.18865, 0.1628128, -0.007038619, 0.09353232, 0.1934687, 0.01551975, -0.121283...
Anatomical analysis of the developmental effects of aneuploidy in man--the 18-trisomy syndrome: I. Anomalies of the head and neck.
This paper describes the anatomical variations observed in the head and neck in eight infants with the 18-trisomy syndrome that were dissected and studied in detail. Of the usual muscles of facial expression, occipitofrontalis and the auricular and nasal muscles were hypolastic in all eight bodies and each subject show...
610,429
[ -0.1145018, -0.2143302, -0.1471264, -0.06787291, 0.08315384, -0.2235139, -0.3232459, 0.02430206, 0.3913867, -0.04876065, 0.168598, 0.1677327, -0.3446395, -0.2790908, -0.3886974, 0.09585466, -0.2762567, -0.1018215, -0.0784352, -0.1857101, 0.3382462, 0.4220497, -0.2257961, ...
A national optometric-student attitudinal survey.
This paper contains the results of a survey of 1549 optometry students who responded to a questionnaire that was sent to all optometry schools and colleges in the United States. The results reflect student attitudes and opinions about such issues as commercial optometry, malpractice suits, price advertising of glasses ...
610,433
[ -0.2819746, -0.04552352, -0.2245815, 0.1626623, 0.2716033, 0.05675736, -0.1145669, -0.1531456, 0.08504848, -0.03261952, -0.03436841, -0.01169007, -0.212385, -0.0571615, -0.1210579, 0.02501772, -0.007450405, 0.356203, -0.3495135, -0.385117, 0.3950008, 0.2533101, 0.1554666,...
[Interruption of the vegetative innervation of the teeth of dogs and its effect on the organs of chewing (author's transl)].
The results of our investigations, therefore, demonstrate that after a resection of part of N. vagosympathicus peripheral to the ganglion nodosum on the right side two of the test dogs showed changes in the bite and in the position of teeth, a fan-shaped position of the incisors and canines, prognathism of the jaw incl...
610,484
[ 0.0543091, 0.3006515, 0.02176111, -0.3638841, 0.01018423, -0.4631253, 0.09598564, 0.06024246, 0.05262686, -0.05552159, 0.05439627, -0.04902883, -0.1752916, -0.09258461, -0.4215259, -0.1644038, -0.6176662, 0.333913, 0.0626919, -0.1035683, 0.0579037, 0.3273646, 0.1429541, ...
[Electrophysiological studies in permanent atrial paralysis].
Permanent atrial paralysis is a very rare entity characterized by absence of electrical and mechanical activity of the atria which persists for months or years. We present a patient with congestive cardiomyopathy and chronic atrial paralysis. The phonomechanocardiographic study confirmed the absence of mechanical contr...
610,636
[ -0.4031304, -0.3095493, -0.0940136, 0.1309606, -0.2032423, -0.3126543, -0.2066398, 0.2329491, 0.003242275, -0.09778313, -0.03338811, 0.1464005, -0.2433859, -0.3947395, -0.07523955, -0.2907603, -0.531983, 0.02226406, -0.1121648, -0.1331247, 0.2286567, -0.1657079, -0.129173...
[Topical treatment of some dystrophic and inflammatory lesions of the skin and soft tissues].
An investigation has been carried out on lysozyme cleasing antiphlogistic granulogenic activity when topically applied to various lesions such as varicous ulcers, bed sores, herpetic infections or actinic ulcerative processes. 38 patients who had undergone surgery and were affected with these lesions, were treated with...
610,695
[ 0.1668528, -0.1206997, -0.1770289, 0.04453142, -0.02445918, -0.2525533, -0.1371217, -0.570368, 0.01942134, 0.001066509, 0.07371013, -0.3406767, 0.2053636, 0.320978, -0.3680668, 0.1934581, -0.3588464, 0.0409778, 0.03840054, 0.2311923, 0.04129227, 0.1664485, -0.1235582, 0...
Ontogeny of human lysozyme. Distribution in fetal tissues.
Using the immunoperoxidase method, major changes in the distribution of lysozyme (LZM) were found to occur during fetal development. At 10 weeks of gestation LZM was detected for the first time in the proximal tubules of the kidney. This generally coincides with the reported appearance of LZM in fetal blood and amnioti...
610,761
[ 0.1336534, -0.4708673, -0.5574054, 0.1413676, 0.09026898, -0.1994473, -0.3137643, 0.1214, -0.1364929, -0.02193186, 0.04934727, -0.1066931, 0.468335, -0.05551491, -0.2190088, -0.1059737, -0.3476391, 0.06193477, -0.04671801, 0.1408268, 0.3045256, 0.2418216, 0.01224165, 0....
Effect of postnatal age and clinical status of newborn infants on bilirubin-binding capacity.
Serial determinations of bilirubin-binding capacity were performed in 61 newborn infants during the first 10 days of life. 27 infants were classified as term (gestational age greater than or equal to 36 weeks) and 34 as preterm (gestational age less than or equal to 33 weeks); 34 were classified as 'sick' and 27 as 'we...
610,767
[ 0.003127253, -0.0398998, -0.1569802, -0.3774545, 0.2748661, -0.02185024, -0.2086436, -0.0217437, -0.02698472, -0.1441122, -0.05622016, 0.3651711, -0.1436417, 0.1648151, -0.4515702, -0.2065739, -0.3696984, 0.3311633, 0.1217941, 0.1117477, 0.385471, 0.3051834, -0.2370744, ...
Cytoplasmic annulate lamellae and intranuclear membranes in human spermatids and sperm.
In human spermatide cytoplasmic annulate lamellae and intranuclear lamellae were found. In the cytoplasm, the annulate lamellae may vary from 3 to 11 layers of cisternal structures. There is evidence that the annulate lamellae are formed from the outer nuclear envelope. The intranuclear membranes are often seen directl...
610,875
[ -0.1506849, 0.1856278, -0.04683337, 0.229533, 0.1362645, -0.1800561, -0.3154764, -0.04387209, 0.3838679, 0.1490621, 0.2399931, -0.1510323, 0.06006018, 0.3356893, -0.3234817, -0.1884619, -0.6860825, -0.182328, -0.027322, -0.4883646, 0.4942825, 0.08868656, -0.1083176, 0.0...