idx int64 0 942k | inputs stringlengths 108 144k | targets stringclasses 2
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941,400 | hypothesis: The city was given the name Nanjing during the Ming dynasty . premise: Nanjing ( listen; Chinese: 南京, "Southern Capital") is the city situated in the heartland of lower Yangtze River region in China, which has long been a major centre of culture, education, research, politics, economy, transport networks an... | entailment |
941,401 | hypothesis: The counterweight will be found in the hoist-way . premise: In each case, cables are attached to a hitch plate on top of the cab or may be "underslung" below a cab, and then looped over the drive sheave to a counterweight attached to the opposite end of the cables which reduces the amount of power needed to... | entailment |
941,402 | hypothesis: From the Sumerian metrology sprang forth the creation of arithmetic , geometry , and algebra . premise: The Sumerians developed a complex system of metrology c. 4000 BC. This advanced metrology resulted in the creation of arithmetic, geometry, and algebra. From c. 2600 BC onwards, the Sumerians wrote multip... | entailment |
941,403 | hypothesis: King Henry was made the Supreme Head of the Church of England in 1534 . premise: The political separation of the Church of England from Rome under Henry VIII brought England alongside this broad Reformation movement. Reformers in the Church of England alternated between sympathies for ancient Catholic tradi... | entailment |
941,404 | hypothesis: Nearly 80 % of Cuban Americans live in Florida , especially South Florida . premise: As of 2010, those of Hispanic or Latino ancestry ancestry accounted for 22.5% (4,223,806) of Florida's population. Out of the 22.5%, the largest groups were 6.5% (1,213,438) Cuban, 4.5% (847,550) Puerto Rican, 3.3% (629,718... | entailment |
941,405 | hypothesis: Typical solid setting is agar plates . premise: In the laboratory, bacteria are usually grown using solid or liquid media. Solid growth media, such as agar plates, are used to isolate pure cultures of a bacterial strain. However, liquid growth media are used when measurement of growth or large volumes of ce... | entailment |
941,406 | hypothesis: David Steel was affiliated with the Liberal Party . premise: In 1978, Hayek came into conflict with the Liberal Party leader, David Steel, who claimed that liberty was possible only with "social justice and an equitable distribution of wealth and power, which in turn require a degree of active government in... | entailment |
941,407 | hypothesis: Perforated stones were used for spindle whorls or loom weights . premise: Most clothing appears to have been made of animal skins, as indicated by finds of large numbers of bone and antler pins which are ideal for fastening leather. Wool cloth and linen might have become available during the later Neolithic... | entailment |
941,408 | hypothesis: Beyoncé opened the Beyoncé Cosmetology Center at the Brooklyn Phoenix House in 2010 . premise: Beyoncé participated in George Clooney and Wyclef Jean's Hope for Haiti Now: A Global Benefit for Earthquake Relief telethon and was named the official face of the limited edition CFDA "Fashion For Haiti" T-shirt,... | entailment |
941,409 | hypothesis: Evergreens were worshiped for their ability to maintain their color through the winter season . premise: Roman Catholic and more traditional Protestant clergy wear green vestments at liturgical celebrations during Ordinary Time. In the Eastern Catholic Church, green is the color of Pentecost. Green is one o... | entailment |
941,410 | hypothesis: The Karachays were exiled because of alleged collaboration with the Germans . premise: In 1943, Karachay Autonomous Oblast was dissolved by Joseph Stalin, when the Karachays were exiled to Central Asia for their alleged collaboration with the Germans and territory was incorporated into the Georgian SSR. | entailment |
941,411 | hypothesis: French non standard languages are called patois . premise: Shortly after the French Revolution (1789), the French First Republic prohibited official use of, and enacted discriminating policies against, the nonstandard languages of France (patois), such as Catalan, Alsatian, Breton, Occitan, Flemish, and Bas... | entailment |
941,412 | hypothesis: the results were clear , the people of Puerto Rico want the issue of status resolved premise: Several days after the referendum, the Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi, Governor Luis Fortuño, and Governor-elect Alejandro García Padilla wrote separate letters to the President of the United States Barack O... | entailment |
941,413 | hypothesis: The Muslim section was attacked in 1456 . premise: The city went through serious troubles in the mid-fourteenth century. On the one hand were the decimation of the population by the Black Death of 1348 and subsequent years of epidemics — and on the other, the series of wars and riots that followed. Among th... | entailment |
941,414 | hypothesis: Delhi Transport Corporation ( DTC ) operates New Delhi 's bus transport system . premise: New Delhi has one of India's largest bus transport systems. Buses are operated by the state-owned Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), which owns largest fleet of compressed natural gas (CNG)-fueled buses in the world. P... | entailment |
941,415 | hypothesis: FireWire was designed for high performance , particularly in time-sensitive applications such as audio and video . premise: These and other differences reflect the differing design goals of the two buses: USB was designed for simplicity and low cost, while FireWire was designed for high performance, particu... | entailment |
941,416 | hypothesis: Russell let the ministry for a very short time after the death of Palmerston premise: Palmerston died in 1865, and after a brief ministry led by Russell, Derby returned to power. In 1866, Victoria attended the State Opening of Parliament for the first time since Albert's death. The following year she suppor... | entailment |
941,417 | hypothesis: In 1956 , the company demonstrated the first example of artificial intelligence . premise: In 1952, Thomas Watson, Sr., stepped down after almost 40 years at the company helm; his son, Thomas Watson, Jr., was named president. In 1956, the company demonstrated the first practical example of artificial intell... | entailment |
941,418 | hypothesis: Beyonce was number 17 on the Top 20 Hot 100 Songwriters list . premise: In 2001, she became the first African-American woman and second woman songwriter to win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award at the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers Pop Music Awards. Beyoncé was the third woman to ... | entailment |
941,419 | hypothesis: Fungi communicate with insects through biochemicals of biotic origin . premise: Fungi communicate to coordinate and organize their growth and development such as the formation of Marcelia and fruiting bodies. Fungi communicate with their own and related species as well as with non fungal organisms in a grea... | entailment |
941,420 | hypothesis: The 2006 World Bank Report described this corruption . premise: Corruption is often most evident in countries with the smallest per capita incomes, relying on foreign aid for health services. Local political interception of donated money from overseas is especially prevalent in Sub-Saharan African nations, ... | entailment |
941,421 | hypothesis: Anglo-American settlers replaced the original French and French Canadians . premise: The region grew based on the lucrative fur trade, in which numerous Native American people had important roles. Detroit's city flag reflects its French colonial heritage. (See Flag of Detroit). Descendants of the earliest F... | entailment |
941,422 | hypothesis: One reason the Federal Reserve lowered the federal funds rate target to 1.0 % in 2003 is to combat a perceived risk of deflation . premise: Lower interest rates encouraged borrowing. From 2000 to 2003, the Federal Reserve lowered the federal funds rate target from 6.5% to 1.0%. This was done to soften the e... | entailment |
941,423 | hypothesis: Israel has 49 private colleges . premise: Israel has nine public universities that are subsidized by the state and 49 private colleges. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel's second-oldest university after the Technion, houses the National Library of Israel, the world's largest repository of Judaica a... | entailment |
941,424 | hypothesis: Lebanon elected Fuad Chehab in 1958 . premise: In the fall of 1958, Nasser formed a tripartite committee consisting of Zakaria Mohieddin, al-Hawrani, and Salah Bitar to oversee developments in Syria. By moving the latter two, who were Ba'athists, to Cairo, he neutralized important political figures who had ... | entailment |
941,425 | hypothesis: Sunday Night Football saw more viewers than American Idol this season . premise: Season eleven, however, suffered a steep drop in ratings, a drop attributed by some to the arrival of new shows such as The Voice and The X-Factor. The ratings for the first two episodes of season eleven fell 16–21% in overall ... | entailment |
941,426 | hypothesis: Israeli West Bank was captured by Israel in the Six-Day War . premise: Since Israel's capture of these territories, Israeli settlements and military installations have been built within each of them. Israel has applied civilian law to the Golan Heights and East Jerusalem and granted their inhabitants perman... | entailment |
941,427 | hypothesis: Webcomics reach large audiences and new readers . premise: Webcomics are comics that are available on the internet. They are able to reach large audiences, and new readers usually can access archived installments. Webcomics can make use of an infinite canvas—meaning they are not constrained by size or dimen... | entailment |
941,428 | hypothesis: The Carnival is known Kanaval as in the Creole language . premise: Carnival in Haiti started in 1804 in the capital Port-au-Prince after the declaration of independence. The Port-au-Prince Carnival is one of the largest in North America. It is known as Kanaval in the Creole language. It starts in January, k... | entailment |
941,429 | hypothesis: 144 countries now have renewable energy policies . premise: Public policy and political leadership helps to "level the playing field" and drive the wider acceptance of renewable energy technologies. Countries such as Germany, Denmark, and Spain have led the way in implementing innovative policies which has ... | entailment |
941,430 | hypothesis: The Black Death plagued Europe during the Late Middle Ages . premise: The Late Middle Ages represented a period of upheaval in Europe. The epidemic known as the Black Death and an associated famine caused demographic catastrophe in Europe as the population plummeted. Dynastic struggles and wars of conquest ... | entailment |
941,431 | hypothesis: The child 's name was Blue Ivy Carter . premise: On January 7, 2012, Beyoncé gave birth to her first child, a daughter, Blue Ivy Carter, at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York. Five months later, she performed for four nights at Revel Atlantic City's Ovation Hall to celebrate the resort's opening, her first per... | entailment |
941,432 | hypothesis: Guam currently has around 20 large hotels . premise: Lying in the western Pacific, Guam is a popular destination for Japanese tourists. Its tourist hub, Tumon, features over 20 large hotels, a Duty Free Shoppers Galleria, Pleasure Island district, indoor aquarium, Sandcastle Las Vegas–styled shows and other... | entailment |
941,433 | hypothesis: The Full marquess rank provided its holder territorial rule . premise: Each successive rank gave its holder greater pensions and legal privileges. The highest rank, of full marquess, came with a state pension and a territorial fiefdom. Holders of the rank immediately below, that of ordinary marquess, receiv... | entailment |
941,434 | hypothesis: Calligraphers work in the style of carving a traditional seal in the script . premise: The Shang dynasty oracle bone script and the Zhou dynasty scripts found on Chinese bronze inscriptions are no longer used; the oldest script that is still in use today is the Seal Script (篆書(书), zhuànshū). It evolved orga... | entailment |
941,435 | hypothesis: Plymouth 's life expectancy ranked lowest out of the regions of South West England . premise: A 2014 profile by the National Health Service showed Plymouth had higher than average levels of poverty and deprivation (26.2% of population among the poorest 20.4% nationally). Life expectancy, at 78.3 years for m... | entailment |
941,436 | hypothesis: The basic training of a humanist is speak well and write . premise: The Age of Enlightenment is a time in Western philosophy and cultural life centered upon the 18th century in which reason was advocated as the primary source and legitimacy for authority. Enlightenment gained momentum more or less simultane... | entailment |
941,437 | hypothesis: Law limited an individual 's access to religious offices . premise: Public priests were appointed by the collegia. Once elected, a priest held permanent religious authority from the eternal divine, which offered him lifetime influence, privilege and immunity. Therefore, civil and religious law limited the n... | entailment |
941,438 | hypothesis: A power factor of 1 means the actual power consumed ( in watts ) and the apparent power ( in volt-amperes ) are equal . premise: Incandescent lamps are nearly pure resistive loads with a power factor of 1. This means the actual power consumed (in watts) and the apparent power (in volt-amperes) are equal. In... | entailment |
941,439 | hypothesis: Macintosh was ranked third on the `` list of intended brands for desktop purchases '' for the 2011 holiday season . premise: Apple has generally dominated the premium PC market, having a 91 percent market share for PCs priced at more than $1,000 in 2009, according to NPD. The Macintosh took 45 percent of op... | entailment |
941,440 | hypothesis: The Nanjing Library was completed in 1907 . premise: Nanjing Library, founded in 1907, houses more than 10 million volumes of printed materials and is the third largest library in China, after the National Library in Beijing and Shanghai Library. Other libraries, such as city-owned Jinling Library and vario... | entailment |
941,441 | hypothesis: One of the most important qualifications for a communications professional to have is excellent writing ability . premise: Companies with limited resources may choose to engage in only a few of these activities, while larger organizations may employ a full spectrum of communications. Since it is difficult t... | entailment |
941,442 | hypothesis: Subsequent layers grow around limbs that died rather than being joined to them . premise: During the development of a tree, the lower limbs often die, but may remain attached for a time, sometimes years. Subsequent layers of growth of the attaching stem are no longer intimately joined with the dead limb, bu... | entailment |
941,443 | hypothesis: Many plants are green do to the presence of chlorophyll . premise: Green is common in nature, as many plants are green because of a complex chemical known as chlorophyll, which is involved in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll absorbs the long wavelengths of light (red) and short wavelengths of light (blue) much m... | entailment |
941,444 | hypothesis: The American Counsel of Bishops rallied for religious freedom . premise: Paul VI opened the third period on 14 September 1964, telling the Council Fathers that he viewed the text about the Church as the most important document to come out from the Council. As the Council discussed the role of bishops in the... | entailment |
941,445 | hypothesis: It is sometimes hard to think of God as benevolent , because of God 's responsibility for evil and suffering in the world . premise: Theism generally holds that God exists realistically, objectively, and independently of human thought; that God created and sustains everything; that God is omnipotent and ete... | entailment |
941,446 | hypothesis: The Grand Service was made in 1811 premise: State banquets also take place in the Ballroom; these formal dinners are held on the first evening of a state visit by a foreign head of state. On these occasions, for up to 170 guests in formal "white tie and decorations", including tiaras, the dining table is la... | entailment |
941,447 | hypothesis: Some of the empires and dynasties that have also ruled over this land are Achaemenid Empire , Sassanian Empire , Hephthalite Empire , Samanid Empire , Mongol Empire , Timurid dynasty , and the Russian Empire . premise: The territory that now constitutes Tajikistan was previously home to several ancient cult... | entailment |
941,448 | hypothesis: Prodigies showed divine anger to the Romans . premise: Prodigies were transgressions in the natural, predictable order of the cosmos – signs of divine anger that portended conflict and misfortune. The Senate decided whether a reported prodigy was false, or genuine and in the public interest, in which case i... | entailment |
941,449 | hypothesis: Le Verrier and Adams ultimately deserved credit for the discovery of Neptune . premise: In the wake of the discovery, there was much nationalistic rivalry between the French and the British over who deserved credit for the discovery. Eventually, an international consensus emerged that both Le Verrier and Ad... | entailment |
941,450 | hypothesis: Prince Edward , Duke of Kent and Strathearn was the name of Victoria 's father . premise: Victoria was the daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, the fourth son of King George III. Both the Duke of Kent and King George III died in 1820, and Victoria was raised under close supervision by her... | entailment |
941,451 | hypothesis: 369 brothers hit Birmingham . premise: Five nights later, Birmingham was hit by 369 bombers from KG 54, KG 26, and KG 55. By the end of November, 1,100 bombers were available for night raids. An average of 200 were able to strike per night. This weight of attack went on for two months, with the Luftwaffe dr... | entailment |
941,452 | hypothesis: WINEP bundles the countries of Northwest Africa under `` North Africa '' . premise: The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP) is a non-profit organization for research and advice on Middle Eastern policy. It regards its target countries as the Middle East but adopts the convention of calling the... | entailment |
941,453 | hypothesis: The Second Boer War split the United Kingdom into two groups . premise: The Edwardian era in the United Kingdom is the period spanning the reign of King Edward VII up to the end of the First World War, including the years surrounding the sinking of the RMS Titanic. In the early years of the period, the Seco... | entailment |
941,454 | hypothesis: The avoidance of unwholesome actions and the cultivation of positive actions is called sīla . premise: In Buddhism, Karma (from Sanskrit: "action, work") is the force that drives saṃsāra—the cycle of suffering and rebirth for each being. Good, skillful deeds (Pali: "kusala") and bad, unskillful (Pāli: "akus... | entailment |
941,455 | hypothesis: PAL uses the video frequency of 50 Hz . premise: PAL consoles face another incompatibility when playing out-of-region cartridges: the NTSC video standard specifies video at 60 Hz while PAL operates at 50 Hz, resulting in approximately 16.7% slower gameplay. Additionally, PAL's higher resolution results in l... | entailment |
941,456 | hypothesis: Annelids ' sensors can detect light , chemicals , pressure waves and contact . premise: The sensors are primarily single cells that detect light, chemicals, pressure waves and contact, and are present on the head, appendages (if any) and other parts of the body. Nuchal ("on the neck") organs are paired, cil... | entailment |
941,457 | hypothesis: Japan occupied much of Zhejiang during the Second Sino-Japanese War . premise: During the Second Sino-Japanese War, which led into World War II, much of Zhejiang was occupied by Japan and placed under the control of the Japanese puppet state known as the Reorganized National Government of China. Following t... | entailment |
941,458 | hypothesis: The first isomorphism theorem addressed the phenomenon of homomorphisms being neither injective nor surjective . premise: Sub- and quotient groups are related in the following way: a subset H of G can be seen as an injective map H → G, i.e. any element of the target has at most one element that maps to it. ... | entailment |
941,459 | hypothesis: Light pollution is known as artificial light that is excessive or intrusive . premise: Light pollution is a growing problem in reaction to excess light being given off by numerous signs, houses, and buildings. Polluting light is often wasted light involving unnecessary energy costs and carbon dioxide emissi... | entailment |
941,460 | hypothesis: Hayek 's grandfathers were scholars . premise: His father's career as a university professor influenced Friedrich's goals later in life. Both of his grandfathers, who lived long enough for Friedrich to know them, were scholars. Franz von Juraschek was a leading economist in Austria-Hungary and a close frien... | entailment |
941,461 | hypothesis: Juan Garza was executed in June 2001 . premise: The method of execution of federal prisoners for offenses under the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 is that of the state in which the conviction took place. If the state has no death penalty, the judge must choose a state with the death p... | entailment |
941,462 | hypothesis: Catelaner first appeared in mid 14th century . premise: In English, the term referring to a person first appears in the mid 14th century as Catelaner, followed in the 15th century as Catellain (from French). It is attested a language name since at least 1652. Catalan can be pronounced as /ˈkætəlæn/, /kætəˈl... | entailment |
941,463 | hypothesis: Young birds form attachments to potential breeding sites . premise: Long distance migrants are believed to disperse as young birds and form attachments to potential breeding sites and to favourite wintering sites. Once the site attachment is made they show high site-fidelity, visiting the same wintering sit... | entailment |
941,464 | hypothesis: The contiguous states are sometimes called `` the Lower 48 '' . premise: Alaska is the northernmost and westernmost state in the United States and has the most easterly longitude in the United States because the Aleutian Islands extend into the eastern hemisphere. Alaska is the only non-contiguous U.S. stat... | entailment |
941,465 | hypothesis: The right to mint coinage was ceded . premise: In 1422 King Władysław II Jagiełło by the Privilege of Czerwińsk (Polish: "przywilej czerwiński") established the inviolability of nobles' property (their estates could not be confiscated except upon a court verdict) and ceded some jurisdiction over fiscal poli... | entailment |
941,466 | hypothesis: The mahayana occasionally referred to early Buddhism as Hinayana . premise: Scholar Isabelle Onians asserts that although "the Mahāyāna ... very occasionally referred contemptuously to earlier Buddhism as the Hinayāna, the Inferior Way," "the preponderance of this name in the secondary literature is far out... | entailment |
941,467 | hypothesis: The boundaries of Somerset have remained constant since medieval times . premise: The boundaries of Somerset are largely unaltered from medieval times. The River Avon formed much of the border with Gloucestershire, except that the hundred of Bath Forum, which straddles the Avon, formed part of Somerset. Bri... | entailment |
941,468 | hypothesis: Igbo soldiers led the first 1966 coup . premise: The disquilibrium and perceived corruption of the electoral and political process led, in 1966, to back-to-back military coups. The first coup was in January 1966 and was led by Igbo soldiers under Majors Emmanuel Ifeajuna and Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu. The cou... | entailment |
941,469 | hypothesis: Research by Quinnipiac University showed that most New Yorkers support bicycle sharing . premise: New York's high rate of public transit use, over 200,000 daily cyclists as of 2014, and many pedestrian commuters make it the most energy-efficient major city in the United States. Walk and bicycle modes of tra... | entailment |
941,470 | hypothesis: In the United States , four important steps are usually present in the administration of capital punishment . premise: The legal administration of the death penalty in the United States is complex. Typically, it involves four critical steps: (1) sentencing, (2) direct review, (3) state collateral review, an... | entailment |
941,471 | hypothesis: The rheostat was mounted upright or sideways on the cab wall . premise: In the first half of the twentieth century, almost all elevators had no automatic positioning of the floor on which the cab would stop. Some of the older freight elevators were controlled by switches operated by pulling on adjacent rope... | entailment |
941,472 | hypothesis: Prussia retained most of Alsace-Lorraine up until World War I. premise: The Franco-Prussian War was a conflict between France and Prussia, while Prussia was backed up by the North German Confederation, of which it was a member, and the South German states of Baden, Württemberg and Bavaria. The complete Prus... | entailment |
941,473 | hypothesis: The FCC rejected systems such as MUSE as the new standard for the US . premise: Several systems were proposed as the new standard for the US, including the Japanese MUSE system, but all were rejected by the FCC because of their higher bandwidth requirements. At this time, the number of television channels w... | entailment |
941,474 | hypothesis: The name of the remastered game is the Legend of Zelda : Twilight Princess HD . premise: A high-definition remaster of the game, The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD, is being developed by Tantalus Media for the Wii U. Officially announced during a Nintendo Direct presentation on November 12, 2015, it ... | entailment |
941,475 | hypothesis: Niels Bohr modeled the atom in 1913 , challenging Rutherford 's model . premise: Niels Bohr introduced the first quantized model of the atom in 1913, in an attempt to overcome a major shortcoming of Rutherford's classical model. In classical electrodynamics, a charge moving in a circle should radiate electr... | entailment |
941,476 | hypothesis: The Canadians are part of the NATO Airborne Early Warning Force . premise: Major air bases are located in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador, while administrative and command and control facilities are located in Winnipeg and North ... | entailment |
941,477 | hypothesis: Catalan rulers broadened their territory to north of the Ebro River in the 11th and 12th centuries . premise: During the 11th and 12th centuries the Catalan rulers expanded up to north of the Ebro river, and in the 13th century they conquered the Land of Valencia and the Balearic Islands. The city of Algher... | entailment |
941,478 | hypothesis: Youtube depends on users to flag inappropriate videos . premise: YouTube relies on its users to flag the content of videos as inappropriate, and a YouTube employee will view a flagged video to determine whether it violates the site's terms of service. In July 2008, the Culture and Media Committee of the Hou... | entailment |
941,479 | hypothesis: The Premier League 's revenues for 2009-10 were $ 2.48 billion . premise: The Premier League has the highest revenue of any football league in the world, with total club revenues of €2.48 billion in 2009–10. In 2013–14, due to improved television revenues and cost controls, the Premier League had net profit... | entailment |
941,480 | hypothesis: At issue in the 2014 trial was illegal payments allegedly made to public officials . premise: In October 2014, the trial of six senior staff and journalists at The Sun newspaper began. All six were charged with conspiring to commit misconduct in a public office. They included The Sun's head of news Chris Ph... | entailment |
941,481 | hypothesis: Two features of asymmetry in the cup example can be viewed . premise: However, asymmetry of causation can be observed in a non-arbitrary way which is not metaphysical in the case of a human hand dropping a cup of water which smashes into fragments on a hard floor, spilling the liquid. In this order, the cau... | entailment |
941,482 | hypothesis: When you combine a lysosome and a phagosome you get a phagolysosome . premise: TB infection begins when the mycobacteria reach the pulmonary alveoli, where they invade and replicate within endosomes of alveolar macrophages. Macrophages identify the bacterium as foreign and attempt to eliminate it by phagocy... | entailment |
941,483 | hypothesis: 808s & Heartbreaks was released in November 2008 . premise: 808s & Heartbreak, which features extensive use of the eponymous Roland TR-808 drum machine and contains themes of love, loneliness, and heartache, was released by Island Def Jam to capitalize on Thanksgiving weekend in November 2008. Reviews were ... | entailment |
941,484 | hypothesis: Novgorod became more independent when Kievan Rus began to decline . premise: In the north, the Republic of Novgorod prospered because it controlled trade routes from the River Volga to the Baltic Sea. As Kievan Rus' declined, Novgorod became more independent. A local oligarchy ruled Novgorod; major governme... | entailment |
941,485 | hypothesis: Vivian Galbraith wrote an essay that proposed a `` new approach '' in 1945 . premise: In the 1940s, new interpretations of John's reign began to emerge, based on research into the record evidence of his reign, such as pipe rolls, charters, court documents and similar primary records. Notably, an essay by Vi... | entailment |
941,486 | hypothesis: Ryan Seacrest was the host of American Idol in its fourteenth season . premise: The fourteenth season premiered on January 7, 2015. Ryan Seacrest returned to host, while Jennifer Lopez, Keith Urban and Harry Connick, Jr. returned for their respective fourth, third and second seasons as judges. Eighth season... | entailment |
941,487 | hypothesis: The Michelson-Morley experiment is an attempt to detect the motion of earth through the aether . premise: Replacing the classical physics in use since the end of the scientific revolution, modern physics arose in the early 20th century with the advent of quantum physics, substituting mathematical studies fo... | entailment |
941,488 | hypothesis: 720p HD support was added to Youtube in November 2008 . premise: In November 2008, 720p HD support was added. At the time of the 720p launch, the YouTube player was changed from a 4:3 aspect ratio to a widescreen 16:9. With this new feature, YouTube began a switchover to H.264/MPEG-4 AVC as its default vide... | entailment |
941,489 | hypothesis: Virtual photons are responsible or electrostatic interaction between electric charges . premise: In particle physics, this inequality permits a qualitative understanding of virtual particles which carry momentum, exchange by which and with real particles, is responsible for the creation of all known fundame... | entailment |
941,490 | hypothesis: North Carolina 's gross state product in 2010 was $ 424.9 billion . premise: According to a Forbes article written in 2013 Employment in the "Old North State" has gained many different industry sectors. See the following article summary: science, technology, energy and math, or STEM, industries in the area ... | entailment |
941,491 | hypothesis: Financial Times ranked BYU number 92 among business schools worldwide in 2009 . premise: In 2009, the university's Marriott School of Management received a No. 5 ranking by BusinessWeek for its undergraduate programs, and its MBA program was ranked by several sources: No. 22 ranking by BusinessWeek, No. 16 ... | entailment |
941,492 | hypothesis: The total value of cargo on the Ganj-i-Sawai was # 325,000 and # 600,000 . premise: Every continued in pursuit and managed to overhaul Ganj-i-Sawai, which resisted strongly before eventually striking. Ganj-i-Sawai carried enormous wealth and, according to contemporary East India Company sources, was carryin... | entailment |
941,493 | hypothesis: A moth that has markings resembling an owl 's eyes is an example of mimicry . premise: Mimicry is a related phenomenon where an organism has a similar appearance to another species. One such example is the drone fly, which looks a lot like a bee, yet is completely harmless as it cannot sting at all. Another... | entailment |
941,494 | hypothesis: Pontus was defeated in the Mithridatic wars . premise: The kingdom grew to its largest extent under Mithridates VI, who conquered Colchis, Cappadocia, Paphlagonia, Bithynia, Lesser Armenia, the Bosporan Kingdom, the Greek colonies of the Tauric Chersonesos and for a brief time the Roman province of Asia. Mi... | entailment |
941,495 | hypothesis: Cork 's municipal government was controlled by 12 -- 15 merchant families , whose wealth came from overseas trade with continental Europe . premise: The city's municipal government was dominated by about 12–15 merchant families, whose wealth came from overseas trade with continental Europe — in particular t... | entailment |
941,496 | hypothesis: Present day Dominican Order associates share the mission and charism of the Dominican Family . premise: Today, there is a growing number of Associates who share the Dominican charism. Dominican Associates are Christian women and men; married, single, divorced, and widowed; clergy members and lay persons who... | entailment |
941,497 | hypothesis: Along with J. R. R. Tolkien , C.S. Lewis was a noted member of the Inklings . premise: The Eagle and Child and the Lamb and Flag, Oxford, were regular meeting places of the Inklings, a writers' group which included J. R. R. Tolkien and C. S. Lewis. The Eagle in Cambridge is where Francis Crick interrupted p... | entailment |
941,498 | hypothesis: The political climate of Houston is divided . premise: Houston is considered to be a politically divided city whose balance of power often sways between Republicans and Democrats. Much of the city's wealthier areas vote Republican while the city's working class and minority areas vote Democratic. According ... | entailment |
941,499 | hypothesis: Sweden and Russia concluded a separate peace with Prussia . premise: Many middle and small powers in Europe, unlike in the previous wars, tried to steer clear away from the escalating conflict, even though they had interests in the conflict or with the belligerents, like Denmark-Norway. The Dutch Republic, ... | entailment |
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