idx stringlengths 24 24 | inputs stringlengths 206 4k | targets stringlengths 1 242 |
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5726b0d3f1498d1400e8e789 | question: What part of Catholic ministry did Montini seek to reform ? context: During his period in Milan , Montini was known as a progressive member of the Catholic hierarchy . Montini went new ways in pastoral care , which he reformed . He used his authority to ensure that the liturgical reforms of Pius XII were carr... | pastoral care |
57276fc45951b619008f89cf | question: Where does Miami fall among the most populous urban areas in the United States ? context: Miami ( / ma ɪ ˈ æ mi / ; Spanish pronunciation : [ mai ˈ ami ] ) is a city located on the Atlantic coast in southeastern Florida and the seat of Miami - Dade County . The 44th - most populated city proper in the United ... | eighth |
5726bf89f1498d1400e8ea24 | question: Who was defeated near Seoul , Korea ? context: After the Incheon landing , the 1st Cavalry Division began its northward advance from the Pusan Perimeter . " Task Force Lynch " ( after Lieutenant Colonel James H . Lynch ) , 3rd Battalion , 7th Cavalry Regiment , and two 70th Tank Battalion units ( Charlie Comp... | the KPA |
57264ac7f1498d1400e8db57 | question: What social group grew as a result of the industrial revolution ? context: The origins of the department store lay in the growth of the conspicuous consumer society at the turn of the 19th century . As the Industrial Revolution accelerated economy expansion , the affluent middle - class grew in size and wealt... | the affluent middle - class |
57315da9497a881900248e89 | question: When did the Empress Zoe die ? context: The 9th - and 10th - century mosaics of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople are truly classical Byzantine artworks . The north and south tympana beneath the dome was decorated with figures of prophets , saints and patriarchs . Above the principal door from the narthex we... | 1055 |
57295a761d04691400779301 | question: What Bermuda sport team participated in the 2007 world cup ? context: Bermuda ' s national cricket team participated in the Cricket World Cup 2007 in the West Indies . Their most famous player is a 130 kilograms ( 290 lb ) police officer named Dwayne Leverock . But India defeated Bermuda and set a record of 4... | national cricket team |
572eb90bcb0c0d14000f14c3 | question: What is one benefit of a " destination operating panel " context: Some skyscraper buildings and other types of installation feature a destination operating panel where a passenger registers their floor calls before entering the car . The system lets them know which car to wait for , instead of everyone boardi... | travel time is reduced as the elevator makes fewer stops for individual passengers |
56f92c0f9e9bad19000a07f1 | question: Which Apartments interrupt East 5th Street between First Avenue and Avenue A ? context: East 5th Street goes west to Cooper Square , but is interrupted between Avenues B and C by The Earth School , Public School 364 , and between First Avenue and Avenue A by the Village View Apartments . | Village View |
572fe570947a6a140053cdc5 | question: When speaking of religion , what does Ummah refer to ? context: The term Muslim world , also known as Islamic world and the Ummah ( Arabic : أ م ة , meaning " nation " or " community " ) has different meanings . In a religious sense , the Islamic Ummah refers to those who adhere to the teachings of Islam , ... | those who adhere to the teachings of Islam |
57290440af94a219006a9f48 | question: Where is Orly airport located ? context: Orly Airport , located in the southern suburbs of Paris , replaced Le Bourget as the principal airport of Paris from the 1950s to the 1980s . Charles de Gaulle Airport , located on the edge of the northern suburbs of Paris , opened to commercial traffic in 1974 and bec... | southern suburbs of Paris |
57351496879d6814001cab11 | question: Where can safari hunters go which are uninviting to the less hardcore ecotourist ? context: A variety of industries benefit from hunting and support hunting on economic grounds . In Tanzania , it is estimated that a safari hunter spends fifty to one hundred times that of the average ecotourist . While the ave... | remote areas |
57283bec2ca10214002da13c | question: What group operations must occur for group law and topology to integrate well ? context: Some topological spaces may be endowed with a group law . In order for the group law and the topology to interweave well , the group operations must be continuous functions , that is , g • h , and g − 1 must not vary wild... | continuous functions |
5728a76a2ca10214002da536 | question: During whose reign did the Mughal Empire reach its greatest expanse ? context: Akbar ' s son , Jahangir more or less followed father ' s policy . The Mughal dynasty ruled most of the Indian subcontinent by 1600 . The reign of Shah Jahan was the golden age of Mughal architecture . He erected several large monu... | Aurangzeb |
572706d9f1498d1400e8f26d | question: What creative union aired grievances against Comcast in 2011 ? context: Comcast has also earned a reputation for being anti - union . According to one of the company ' s training manuals , " Comcast does not feel union representation is in the best interest of its employees , customers , or shareholders " . A... | Writers Guild of America |
5727feae3acd2414000df19a | question: When did observations at the Greenwich Observatory cease ? context: Greenwich Mean Time ( GMT ) is an older standard , adopted starting with British railways in 1847 . Using telescopes instead of atomic clocks , GMT was calibrated to the mean solar time at the Royal Observatory , Greenwich in the UK . Univers... | 1954 |
5731ba670fdd8d15006c64ae | question: Why was the Duke not a friend of Anglicanism ? context: The Duke of York had required that every community in his new lands of New York and New Jersey support some church , but this was more often Dutch Reformed , Quaker or Presbyterian , than Anglican . Some chose to support more than one church . He also or... | openly divine - right Catholic , |
5728cc17ff5b5019007da6e6 | question: Which faction wanted reform within British rule ? context: Bal Gangadhar Tilak , an Indian nationalist leader , declared Swaraj as the destiny of the nation . His popular sentence " Swaraj is my birthright , and I shall have it " became the source of inspiration for Indians . Tilak was backed by rising public... | The moderates |
572952851d0469140077929a | question: Why are some Bermudians against the emphasis of West Indies cultural connections ? context: The PLP , the party in government when the decision to join CARICOM was made , has been dominated for decades by West Indians and their descendants . ( The prominent roles of West Indians among Bermuda ' s black politi... | Many Bermudians , both black and white , who lack family connections to the West Indies |
572828b12ca10214002d9f81 | question: Where are clitellates ' brains ? context: The brain generally forms a ring round the pharynx ( throat ) , consisting of a pair of ganglia ( local control centers ) above and in front of the pharynx , linked by nerve cords either side of the pharynx to another pair of ganglia just below and behind it . The bra... | in the peristomium or sometimes the first segment behind the peristomium |
56e9f4805a205f1900d6d336 | question: Which crime costs over one trillion U . S . dollars every year , world - wide ? context: The activities that constitute illegal corruption differ depending on the country or jurisdiction . For instance , some political funding practices that are legal in one place may be illegal in another . In some cases , g... | bribery |
56cdce0b62d2951400fa685b | question: When was Geng ' s drought - earthquake correlation theory released ? context: Malaysia - based Yazhou Zhoukan conducted an interview with former researcher at the China Seismological Bureau Geng Qingguo ( 耿 庆 国 ) , in which Geng claimed that a confidential written report was sent to the State Seismological Bu... | 1972 |
56fa0002f34c681400b0bf3e | question: From what millennium do the oldest cemeteries in the Horn of Africa date ? context: The oldest evidence of burial customs in the Horn of Africa comes from cemeteries in Somalia dating back to 4th millennium BC . The stone implements from the Jalelo site in northern Somalia are said to be the most important li... | 4th millennium BC |
56de64f9cffd8e1900b4b859 | question: How many times was Schwarzenegger awarded the Mr . Olympia title ? context: Schwarzenegger began weight training at the age of 15 . He won the Mr . Universe title at age 20 and went on to win the Mr . Olympia contest seven times . Schwarzenegger has remained a prominent presence in bodybuilding and has writte... | seven |
572661f5708984140094c441 | question: What percentage of people in Belgium speak Dutch ? context: In Europe , Dutch is the majority language in the Netherlands ( 96 % ) and Belgium ( 59 % ) as well as a minority language in Germany and northern France ' s French Flanders , where it is in the ultimate stage of language death . Though Belgium as a ... | 59 % |
56d074ff234ae51400d9c2ee | question: What is the largest solar power plant in the world ? context: Commercial CSP plants were first developed in the 1980s . Since 1985 the eventually 354 MW SEGS CSP installation , in the Mojave Desert of California , is the largest solar power plant in the world . Other large CSP plants include the 150 MW Solnov... | 354 MW SEGS CSP |
57269e6b708984140094cbe2 | question: Which ocean territories did Napoleon demand Russia cede to France as part of the terms for peace ? context: Alexander faced pressure from his brother , Duke Constantine , to make peace with Napoleon . Given the victory he had just achieved , the French emperor offered the Russians relatively lenient terms – d... | the Ionian Islands |
57291cb21d0469140077905c | question: What do Long and Kittles think of the implication that human populations contain on average 85 % of all genetic diversity ? context: Jeffrey Long and Rick Kittles give a long critique of the application of FST to human populations in their 2003 paper " Human Genetic Diversity and the Nonexistence of Biologica... | misleading |
57264f1c5951b619008f6f82 | question: How many inventors came up with electric lamps before Thomas Edison ? context: In addressing the question of who invented the incandescent lamp , historians Robert Friedel and Paul Israel list 22 inventors of incandescent lamps prior to Joseph Swan and Thomas Edison . They conclude that Edison ' s version was... | 22 |
57096cd5200fba1400367fc5 | question: When was the state run Nehru Government Engineering College started ? context: The Indian Institute of Technology Mandi , Himachal Pradesh University Shimla , Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology ( IHBT , CSIR Lab ) , Palampur , the National Institute of Technology , Hamirpur , Indian Institute of In... | 2006 at Sundernagar |
57271144f1498d1400e8f304 | question: How much time does it take most bacteria to divide ? context: The main cause of TB is Mycobacterium tuberculosis , a small , aerobic , nonmotile bacillus . The high lipid content of this pathogen accounts for many of its unique clinical characteristics . It divides every 16 to 20 hours , which is an extremely... | less than an hour |
5730437cb2c2fd1400568b29 | question: Geechee dances are associated with the music of what type of worker ? context: As it has on every aspect of Charleston culture , the Gullah community has had a tremendous influence on music in Charleston , especially when it comes to the early development of jazz music . In turn , the music of Charleston has ... | dock workers |
56e15083e3433e1400422dae | question: What is the only language of Andorra ? context: In Andorra , Catalan has always been the sole official language . Since the promulgation of the 1993 constitution , several Andorranization policies have been enforced , like Catalan medium education . | Catalan |
572773b65951b619008f8a31 | question: What state made the smallest contribution to the revolutionary war of any state ? context: North Carolina made the smallest per - capita contribution to the war of any state , as only 7 , 800 men joined the Continental Army under General George Washington ; an additional 10 , 000 served in local militia units... | North Carolina |
572f1aaecb0c0d14000f1772 | question: What type of city is Santa Monica ? context: Santa Monica is a beachfront city in western Los Angeles County , California , United States . The city is named after the Christian saint , Monica . Situated on Santa Monica Bay , it is bordered on three sides by the city of Los Angeles – Pacific Palisades to the ... | beachfront |
57108677a58dae1900cd6a03 | question: Whose philosophical concepts directly influenceed James Madison and thus the U . S . Constitution ? context: Hume and other Scottish Enlightenment thinkers developed a ' science of man ' , which was expressed historically in works by authors including James Burnett , Adam Ferguson , John Millar , and William ... | Hume |
5728b4f54b864d1900164c83 | question: Apellon is derived from what Doric month ? context: The etymology of the name is uncertain . The spelling Ἀ π ό λ λ ω ν ( pronounced [ a . p ó l . l ɔ ː n ] in Classical Attic ) had almost superseded all other forms by the beginning of the common era , but the Doric form Apellon ( Ἀ π έ λ λ ω ν ) , is more ar... | Apellaios |
5727f4fb2ca10214002d9a3f | question: What did the interrogation provoke Nasser to do ? context: Nasser ' s return to Egypt coincided with Husni al - Za ' im ' s Syrian coup d ' é tat . Its success and evident popular support among the Syrian people encouraged Nasser ' s revolutionary pursuits . Soon after his return , he was summoned and interro... | speed up his group ' s activities |
56e4644d8c00841900fbaf7c | question: What ideal proportion did Alberti promote ? context: According to Vitruvius , the architect should strive to fulfill each of these three attributes as well as possible . Leon Battista Alberti , who elaborates on the ideas of Vitruvius in his treatise , De Re Aedificatoria , saw beauty primarily as a matter of... | the Golden mean |
5706068852bb8914006897bf | question: Where do dunlin Calidris alpina migrate to ? context: A similar situation occurs with waders ( called shorebirds in North America ) . Many species , such as dunlin Calidris alpina and western sandpiper Calidris mauri , undertake long movements from their Arctic breeding grounds to warmer locations in the same... | warmer locations in the same hemisphere |
56cfff79234ae51400d9c23b | question: Which borough of NYC is home to the The New York City Fire Department headquarters ? context: The FDNY headquarters is located at 9 MetroTech Center in Downtown Brooklyn , and the FDNY Fire Academy is located on Randalls Island . There are three Bureau of Fire Communications alarm offices which receive and di... | Brooklyn |
570c4b18b3d812140066d08a | question: Which goddess was worshipped in Ephesus before Mary ? context: Ephesus is a cultic centre of Mary , the site of the first Church dedicated to her and the rumoured place of her death . Ephesus was previously a centre for worship of Artemis a virgin goddess . The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus being regarded as o... | Artemis |
57291ce0af94a219006aa08d | question: What was later termed the photon ? context: First recognized in 1900 by Max Planck , it was originally the proportionality constant between the minimal increment of energy , E , of a hypothetical electrically charged oscillator in a cavity that contained black body radiation , and the frequency , f , of its a... | The light quantum |
56d3867b59d6e41400146640 | question: Which television network originally aired The Cosby Show ? context: Season six premiered with the series ' highest - rated debut episode and a few of its succeeding episodes rank among the most watched episodes of American Idol . During this time , many television executives begun to regard the show as a prog... | NBC |
56e78d1b37bdd419002c411a | question: where did the UK rule the islands from ? context: In 1816 , the United Kingdom annexed the islands , ruling them from the Cape Colony in South Africa . This is reported to have primarily been a measure to ensure that the French would be unable to use the islands as a base for a rescue operation to free Napole... | South Africa |
5723d010f6b826140030fc8c | question: Who took on most of Victoria ' s duties while she grieved her mothers death ? context: In March 1861 , Victoria ' s mother died , with Victoria at her side . Through reading her mother ' s papers , Victoria discovered that her mother had loved her deeply ; she was heart - broken , and blamed Conroy and Lehzen... | Albert |
56fde41819033b140034cd97 | question: The US - buils ENIAC stands for what ? context: The US - built ENIAC ( Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer ) was the first electronic programmable computer built in the US . Although the ENIAC was similar to the Colossus it was much faster and more flexible . It was unambiguously a Turing - complete ... | Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer ) |
572777f5708984140094de71 | question: When did Darwin begin attending university ? context: Darwin went to Edinburgh University in 1825 to study medicine . In his second year he neglected his medical studies for natural history and spent four months assisting Robert Grant ' s research into marine invertebrates . Grant revealed his enthusiasm for ... | 1825 |
56cf4ed5aab44d1400b88fa4 | question: How much tax revenue does the securities industry generate ? context: New York City ' s most important economic sector lies in its role as the headquarters for the U . S . financial industry , metonymously known as Wall Street . The city ' s securities industry , enumerating 163 , 400 jobs in August 2013 , co... | US $ 3 . 8 billion |
56d36d2859d6e4140014636a | question: How many women were semi - finalists on season six of American Idol ? context: From seasons four to seven and nine , the twenty - four semi - finalists were divided by gender in order to ensure an equal gender division in the top twelve . The men and women sang separately on consecutive nights , and the botto... | twelve |
573401004776f4190066169c | question: In what year did Sharif become CM ? context: The Government of Punjab is a provincial government in the federal structure of Pakistan , is based in Lahore , the capital of the Punjab Province . The Chief Minister of Punjab ( CM ) is elected by the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab to serve as the head of the ... | 2009 |
57292674af94a219006aa10e | question: Where was the challenge to the theory of racing being a social construct published ? context: The theory that race is merely a social construct has been challenged by the findings of researchers at the Stanford University School of Medicine , published in the American Journal of Human Genetics as " Genetic St... | the American Journal of Human Genetics |
572a29f63f37b3190047875f | question: What treaty was signed 26 January 1699 ? context: This period of renewed assertiveness came to a calamitous end in May 1683 when Grand Vizier Kara Mustafa Pasha led a huge army to attempt a second Ottoman siege of Vienna in the Great Turkish War of 1683 – 1687 . The final assault being fatally delayed , the O... | Treaty of Karlowitz |
5729649b6aef051400154df2 | question: How many people from the House of Representatives did not vote ? context: At the official counting of the electoral votes on January 6 , a motion was made contesting Ohio ' s electoral votes . Because the motion was supported by at least one member of both the House of Representatives and the Senate , electio... | Not voting were 52 Republicans and 80 Democrats |
570ad7b26d058f190018311e | question: What other order evolved during the Jurassic ? context: The Early Jurassic spans from 200 million years to 175 million years ago . The climate was much more humid than the Triassic , and as a result , the world was very tropical . In the oceans , Plesiosaurs , Ichthyosaurs and Ammonites fill waters as the dom... | true mammals |
56f978649e9bad19000a0988 | question: Who won a Nobel Prize for the discovery that cells in the visual cortex of monkeys become active when sharp edges move ? context: The essence of the information processing approach is to try to understand brain function in terms of information flow and implementation of algorithms . One of the most influentia... | David Hubel and Torsten Wiesel |
572668125951b619008f71cc | question: In order to make a vaccine , what do viruses require that bacteria does not ? context: Bacteria can be grown in the laboratory on nutrient culture media , but viruses need living cells in which to replicate . Many vaccines to infectious diseases can be grown in fertilised chicken eggs . Millions of eggs are u... | viruses need living cells in which to replicate |
57195bbec0b6ea1900a093e0 | question: Who influenced George of Cappadocia to become the new ruler ? context: Through the influence of the Eusebian faction at Constantinople , an Arian bishop , George of Cappadocia , was now appointed to rule the see of Alexandria . Athanasius , after remaining some days in the neighbourhood of the city , finally ... | the Eusebian faction at Constantinople |
56df93a338dc421700152078 | question: Who declared himself an alcoholic ? context: The patent examiner , Zenas Fisk Wilber , later stated in an affidavit that he was an alcoholic who was much in debt to Bell ' s lawyer , Marcellus Bailey , with whom he had served in the Civil War . He claimed he showed Gray ' s patent caveat to Bailey . Wilber al... | Zenas Fisk Wilber |
571debb355697319006390b3 | question: Who was the doctor related to ? context: In the late 19th century , three European - American middle - class female teachers married Indigenous American men they had met at Hampton Institute during the years when it ran its Indian program . In the late nineteenth century , Charles Eastman , a physician of Eur... | Seth Eastman |
5732454e0fdd8d15006c68b2 | question: What is the overall party strategy for minority leader ? context: House minority leaders also hold joint news conferences and consult with their counterparts in the Senate — and with the president if their party controls the White House . The overall objectives are to develop a coordinated communications stra... | develop a coordinated communications strategy , to share ideas and information , and to present a united front on issues |
57335f23d058e614000b595d | question: How does Whitehead describe the process of a typical person noticing a chair ? context: In higher organisms ( like people ) , these two modes of perception combine into what Whitehead terms " symbolic reference " , which links appearance with causation in a process that is so automatic that both people and an... | An ordinary person looks up , sees a colored shape , and immediately infers that it is a chair |
57062b6152bb89140068991e | question: Which language was the reference simulation software written in ? context: A reference simulation software implementation , written in the C language and later known as ISO 11172 - 5 , was developed ( in 1991 – 1996 ) by the members of the ISO MPEG Audio committee in order to produce bit compliant MPEG Audio ... | C |
56dfddab7aa994140058e1e0 | question: What economic class was most likely to be found in the tap room ? context: By the 20th century , the saloon , or lounge bar , had become a middle - class room [ citation needed ] — carpets on the floor , cushions on the seats , and a penny or two on the prices , [ citation needed ] while the public bar , or t... | working class |
5733f5d34776f419006615bd | question: What state does it border to the west ? context: With a total area of 147 , 040 square miles ( 380 , 800 km2 ) , Montana is slightly larger than Japan . It is the fourth largest state in the United States after Alaska , Texas , and California ; the largest landlocked U . S . state ; and the 56th largest natio... | Idaho |
56fa84e7f34c681400b0c0de | question: According to the 2010 Satellite Monitor market survey , how many European households were watching HD broadcasts ? context: Despite delays in some countries , the number of European HD channels and viewers has risen steadily since the first HDTV broadcasts , with SES ' s annual Satellite Monitor market survey... | 20 million |
57325526e17f3d140042288f | question: Who added the election of laymen to church government ? context: In the Middle Ages , the Church and the worldly authorities were closely related . Martin Luther separated the religious and the worldly realms in principle ( doctrine of the two kingdoms ) . The believers were obliged to use reason to govern th... | Calvin |
570c2c52ec8fbc190045bd21 | question: What act was the indictment under ? context: In December 1994 , after being tipped off by his former FBI handler about a pending indictment under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act , Bulger fled Boston and went into hiding . For 16 years , he remained at large . For 12 of those years , Bul... | Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act |
5709e9336d058f1900182c1c | question: What is the maximum number of points possible for a rhythmic gymnastic routine ? context: According to FIG rules , only women compete in rhythmic gymnastics . This is a sport that combines elements of ballet , gymnastics , dance , and apparatus manipulation . The sport involves the performance of five separat... | 30 |
57311f3905b4da19006bcdc6 | question: What countries utilize strategic bomber aircraft in their missions ? context: In the US Air Force , the distinction between bombers , fighters that are actually fighter - bombers , and attack aircraft has become blurred . Many attack aircraft , even ones that look like fighters , are optimized to drop bombs ,... | US , Russia , and the People ' s Republic of China |
572c0233dfb02c14005c6b50 | question: What does Stephen Jay Gould call philosophy that deals in the supernatural ? context: Even non - theist views about gods vary . Some non - theists avoid the concept of God , whilst accepting that it is significant to many ; other non - theists understand God as a symbol of human values and aspirations . The n... | non - overlapping magisteria " ( NOMA ) |
5706b0940eeca41400aa0d2b | question: According to the 2011 World Health Report , where does New Delhi rank in terms of economic activity ? context: The 2011 World Wealth Report ranks economic activity in New Delhi at 39 , but overall the capital is ranked at 37 , above cities like Jakarta and Johannesburg . New Delhi with Beijing shares the top ... | 39 |
5726751a5951b619008f732b | question: When was Saint Petersburg established ? context: The site where the Saint Petersburg Passage sprawls had been devoted to trade since the city ' s foundation in the early 18th century . It had been occupied by various shops and warehouses ( Maly Gostiny Dvor , Schukin Dvor , Apraksin Dvor ) until 1846 , when C... | early 18th century |
56fde0be761e401900d28c20 | question: Konrad Zuse was an engineer with what nationality ? context: Early digital computers were electromechanical ; electric switches drove mechanical relays to perform the calculation . These devices had a low operating speed and were eventually superseded by much faster all - electric computers , originally using... | German |
57276ad1dd62a815002e9c8c | question: Who was the Dean of Admissions at Princeton University at the time of the complaint ? context: In 2006 , Jian Li , a Chinese undergraduate at Yale University , filed a civil rights complaint with the Office for Civil Rights against Princeton University , claiming that his race played a role in their decision ... | Janet Rapelye |
5725cb6c271a42140099d1e7 | question: Israel has a history of providing what ? context: Israeli foreign aid ranks very low among OECD nations , spending less than 0 . 1 % of its GNI on foreign aid , as opposed to the recommended 0 . 7 % . Individual international charitable donations are also very low , with only 0 . 1 % of charitable donations b... | emergency aid |
57278a2af1498d1400e8fb50 | question: Which Hindu school stresses dualism between consciousness and matter ? context: Samkhya school espouses dualism between consciousness and matter . It regards the universe as consisting of two realities ; Puru ṣ a ( consciousness ) and prakriti ( matter ) . Jiva ( a living being ) is that state in which puru ṣ... | Samkhya |
56de7296cffd8e1900b4b91d | question: Which part of his body did Schwarzenegger work to develop with Coach Bennett ? context: Charles " Wag " Bennett , one of the judges at the 1966 competition , was impressed with Schwarzenegger and he offered to coach him . As Schwarzenegger had little money , Bennett invited him to stay in his crowded family h... | legs |
5710257ea58dae1900cd691a | question: How many drugs are used to administer lethal injection ? context: Pharmaceutical companies whose products are used in the three - drug cocktails for lethal injections are predominantly European , and they have strenuously objected to the use of their drugs for executions and taken steps to prevent their use .... | three |
56e8311437bdd419002c4494 | question: What language family does Gallurese belong to ? context: The Sardinian language is considered to be its own Romance language family , separate not only from standard Italian but also the wider Italo - Dalmatian family , and it includes the Campidanese Sardinian and Logudorese Sardinian variants . However , Ga... | Italo - Dalmatian |
57278177708984140094df71 | question: Where would present day Joara be ? context: Spanish explorers traveling inland in the 16th century met Mississippian culture people at Joara , a regional chiefdom near present - day Morganton . Records of Hernando de Soto attested to his meeting with them in 1540 . In 1567 Captain Juan Pardo led an expedition... | near present - day Morganton |
57267445708984140094c6b0 | question: When was Napoleon finally defeated ? context: The Napoleonic Wars were therefore ones in which Britain invested large amounts of capital and resources to win . French ports were blockaded by the Royal Navy , which won a decisive victory over a Franco - Spanish fleet at Trafalgar in 1805 . Overseas colonies we... | 1815 |
57300b6ea23a5019007fccc0 | question: What country did the Laws of the Game come from ? context: The goalkeepers are the only players allowed to touch the ball with their hands or arms while it is in play and only in their penalty area . Outfield players mostly use their feet to strike or pass the ball , but may also use their head or torso to do... | England |
56e7671700c9c71400d770ba | question: Besides formic , acetic , and lactic acid , what type of acid does cellulose produce ? context: Paper made from wood pulp is not necessarily less durable than a rag paper . The ageing behavior of a paper is determined by its manufacture , not the original source of the fibres . Furthermore , tests sponsored b... | oxalic |
5731200be6313a140071cc5a | question: What formerly effective tool for international disputes is no longer effective among peer powers ? context: Another important factor is the apparent consensus among Western great powers that military force is no longer an effective tool of resolving disputes among their peers . This " subset " of great powers... | military force |
571b61ff9499d21900609c77 | question: Which of Claridge ' s two tar macadams was the more successful ? context: In 1914 , Claridge ' s Company entered into a joint venture to produce tar - bound macadam , with materials manufactured through a subsidiary company called Clarmac Roads Ltd . Two products resulted , namely Clarmac , and Clarphalte , w... | Clarmac |
5727a29e4b864d1900163901 | question: Who else did they accuse of using child labor products ? context: In December 2009 , campaigners in the UK called on two leading high street retailers to stop selling clothes made with cotton which may have been picked by children . Anti - Slavery International and the Environmental Justice Foundation ( EJF )... | Zara |
5727b1f42ca10214002d941d | question: What percentage of the immigrants were born in Switzerland as of 2012 ? context: In 2012 , resident foreigners made up 23 . 3 % of the population . Most of these ( 64 % ) were from European Union or EFTA countries . Italians were the largest single group of foreigners with 15 . 6 % of total foreign population... | one fifth |
57278d495951b619008f8d46 | question: How much of a royalty was Gray able to negotiate with a New York publisher for On the Origin of Species ? context: In the United States , botanist Asa Gray an American colleague of Darwin negotiated with a Boston publisher for publication of an authorised American version , but learnt that two New York publis... | a 5 % royalty |
57303df4a23a5019007fcfe4 | question: What is the refractive index of air ? context: The phase of reflection of electromagnetic waves depends on the polarization of the incident wave . Given the larger refractive index of the ground ( typically n = 2 ) compared to air ( n = 1 ) , the phase of horizontally polarized radiation is reversed upon refl... | n = 1 |
5725c30f38643c19005acc76 | question: What kind of climate does Arava have ? context: Temperatures in Israel vary widely , especially during the winter . Coastal areas , such as those of Tel Aviv and Haifa , have a typical Mediterranean climate with cool , rainy winters and long , hot summers . The area of Beersheba and the Northern Negev has a s... | desert |
570e22860dc6ce1900204de7 | question: What is the official language of Eritrea ? context: Eritrea is a multilingual country . The nation has no official language , as the Constitution establishes the " equality of all Eritrean languages " . However , Tigrinya serves as the de facto language of national identity . With 2 , 540 , 000 total speakers... | The nation has no official language |
57111e46a58dae1900cd6c6d | question: What did companies do instead of making FDS games ? context: A variety of games for the FDS were released by Nintendo ( including some like Super Mario Bros . which had already been released on cartridge ) and third party companies such as Konami and Taito . A few unlicensed titles were made as well . However... | make cartridge titles |
57313b16e6313a140071cd52 | question: When did Yongzheng ban christianity ? context: He moved rapidly . First , he promoted Confucian orthodoxy and reversed what he saw as his father ' s laxness by cracking down on unorthodox sects and by decapitating an anti - Manchu writer his father had pardoned . In 1723 he outlawed Christianity and expelled ... | 1723 |
5733fcc14776f41900661657 | question: How many players have 100 goals or more in the Premier League ? context: The Golden Boot is awarded to the top Premier League scorer at the end of each season . Former Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United striker Alan Shearer holds the record for most Premier League goals with 260 . Twenty - four players hav... | Twenty - four |
5727d747ff5b5019007d96ad | question: What has influenced China and Vietnam to conform to the rule of law ? context: In countries such as China and Vietnam , the transition to a market economy has been a major factor in a move toward the rule of law , because a rule of law is important to foreign investors and to economic development . It remains... | the transition to a market economy |
572782b6dd62a815002e9f32 | question: Ann Arbor became the 1st city in the US to what type of voting in the Mayoral race ? context: Left - wing politics have been particularly strong in municipal government since the 1960s . Voters approved charter amendments that have lessened the penalties for possession of marijuana ( 1974 ) , and that aim to ... | instant - runoff |
5726ed33f1498d1400e8f004 | question: Which two languages strongly influenced Czech ? context: Czech ( / ˈ t ʃ ɛ k / ; č e š tina Czech pronunciation : [ ˈ t ͡ ʃ ɛ ʃ c ɪ na ] ) , formerly known as Bohemian ( / bo ʊ ˈ hi ː mi ə n , b ə - / ; lingua Bohemica in Latin ) , is a West Slavic language strongly influenced by Latin and German language , s... | Latin and German |
56e8d58c0b45c0140094cd02 | question: What style was the church rebuilt in ? context: Between 1042 and 1052 King Edward the Confessor began rebuilding St Peter ' s Abbey to provide himself with a royal burial church . It was the first church in England built in the Romanesque style . The building was not completed until around 1090 but was consec... | Romanesque |
572792f95951b619008f8de8 | question: What majority is necessary in the Sri Lankan Parliament to dismiss a president and the Court ? context: In Sri Lanka , the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka was created in 1972 after the adoption of a new Constitution . The Supreme Court is the highest and final superior court of record and is empowered to exercise ... | 2 / 3 |
57300bc2947a6a140053cfe6 | question: What era brought counties to South Carolina ? context: The traditional parish system persisted until the Reconstruction Era , when counties were imposed . [ citation needed ] Nevertheless , traditional parishes still exist in various capacities , mainly as public service districts . When the city of Charlesto... | Reconstruction Era |
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