| --- |
| dataset_info: |
| features: |
| - name: num_atoms |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: atomic_symbols |
| sequence: string |
| - name: pos |
| sequence: |
| sequence: float64 |
| - name: charges |
| sequence: float64 |
| - name: harmonic_oscillator_frequencies |
| sequence: float64 |
| - name: smiles |
| dtype: string |
| - name: inchi |
| dtype: string |
| - name: A |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: B |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: C |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: mu |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: alpha |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: homo |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: lumo |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: gap |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: r2 |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: zpve |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: u0 |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: u |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: h |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: g |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: cv |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: canonical_smiles |
| dtype: string |
| - name: logP |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: qed |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: np_score |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: sa_score |
| dtype: float64 |
| - name: ring_count |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: R3 |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: R4 |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: R5 |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: R6 |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: R7 |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: R8 |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: R9 |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: single_bond |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: double_bond |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: triple_bond |
| dtype: int64 |
| - name: aromatic_bond |
| dtype: int64 |
| splits: |
| - name: train |
| num_bytes: 199395693 |
| num_examples: 133885 |
| download_size: 180380355 |
| dataset_size: 199395693 |
| --- |
| |
| # QM9 for the structure project |
| - This dataset was cloned from https://huggingface.co/datasets/yairschiff/qm9 . |
| - It contains additional properties computed via rdkit on top of the base QM9. |
|
|
|
|
| ## Info |
|
|
| QM9 dataset from [Ruddigkeit et al., 2012](https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/ci300415d); |
| [Ramakrishnan et al., 2014](https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata201422). |
|
|
| Original data downloaded from: http://quantum-machine.org/datasets. |
| Additional annotations (QED, logP, SA score, NP score, bond and ring counts) added using [`rdkit`](https://www.rdkit.org/docs/index.html) library. |
|
|
| ## Quick start usage: |
| ```python |
| from datasets import load_dataset |
| |
| ds = load_dataset("yairschiff/qm9") |
| |
| # Random train/test splits as recommended by: |
| # https://moleculenet.org/datasets-1 |
| test_size = 0.1 |
| seed = 1 |
| ds.train_test_split(test_size=test_size, seed=seed) |
| |
| # Use `ds['canonical_smiles']` from `rdkit` as inputs. |
| ``` |
|
|
|
|
| ## Full processing steps |
|
|
| ```python |
| import os |
| import typing |
| |
| import datasets |
| import numpy as np |
| import pandas as pd |
| import rdkit |
| import torch |
| from rdkit import Chem as rdChem |
| from rdkit.Chem import Crippen, QED |
| from rdkit.Contrib.NP_Score import npscorer |
| from rdkit.Contrib.SA_Score import sascorer |
| from tqdm.auto import tqdm |
| |
| # TODO: Update to 2024.03.6 release when available instead of suppressing warning! |
| # See: https://github.com/rdkit/rdkit/issues/7625# |
| rdkit.rdBase.DisableLog('rdApp.warning') |
| |
| def parse_float( |
| s: str |
| ) -> float: |
| """Parses floats potentially written as exponentiated values. |
| |
| Copied from https://www.kaggle.com/code/tawe141/extracting-data-from-qm9-xyz-files/code |
| """ |
| try: |
| return float(s) |
| except ValueError: |
| base, power = s.split('*^') |
| return float(base) * 10**float(power) |
| |
| |
| def count_rings_and_bonds( |
| mol: rdChem.Mol, max_ring_size: int = -1 |
| ) -> typing.Dict[str, int]: |
| """Counts bond and ring (by type).""" |
| |
| # Counting rings |
| ssr = rdChem.GetSymmSSSR(mol) |
| ring_count = len(ssr) |
| |
| ring_sizes = {} if max_ring_size < 0 else {i: 0 for i in range(3, max_ring_size+1)} |
| for ring in ssr: |
| ring_size = len(ring) |
| if ring_size not in ring_sizes: |
| ring_sizes[ring_size] = 0 |
| ring_sizes[ring_size] += 1 |
| |
| # Counting bond types |
| bond_counts = { |
| 'single': 0, |
| 'double': 0, |
| 'triple': 0, |
| 'aromatic': 0 |
| } |
| |
| for bond in mol.GetBonds(): |
| if bond.GetIsAromatic(): |
| bond_counts['aromatic'] += 1 |
| elif bond.GetBondType() == rdChem.BondType.SINGLE: |
| bond_counts['single'] += 1 |
| elif bond.GetBondType() == rdChem.BondType.DOUBLE: |
| bond_counts['double'] += 1 |
| elif bond.GetBondType() == rdChem.BondType.TRIPLE: |
| bond_counts['triple'] += 1 |
| result = { |
| 'ring_count': ring_count, |
| } |
| for k, v in ring_sizes.items(): |
| result[f"R{k}"] = v |
| |
| for k, v in bond_counts.items(): |
| result[f"{k}_bond"] = v |
| return result |
| |
| |
| def parse_xyz( |
| filename: str, |
| max_ring_size: int = -1, |
| npscorer_model: typing.Optional[dict] = None, |
| array_format: str = 'np' |
| ) -> typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]: |
| """Parses QM9 specific xyz files. |
| |
| See https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata201422/tables/2 for reference. |
| Adapted from https://www.kaggle.com/code/tawe141/extracting-data-from-qm9-xyz-files/code |
| """ |
| assert array_format in ['np', 'pt'], \ |
| f"Invalid array_format: `{array_format}` provided. Must be one of `np` (numpy.array), `pt` (torch.tensor)." |
| |
| num_atoms = 0 |
| scalar_properties = [] |
| atomic_symbols = [] |
| xyz = [] |
| charges = [] |
| harmonic_vibrational_frequencies = [] |
| smiles = '' |
| inchi = '' |
| with open(filename, 'r') as f: |
| for line_num, line in enumerate(f): |
| if line_num == 0: |
| num_atoms = int(line) |
| elif line_num == 1: |
| scalar_properties = [float(i) for i in line.split()[2:]] |
| elif 2 <= line_num <= 1 + num_atoms: |
| atom_symbol, x, y, z, charge = line.split() |
| atomic_symbols.append(atom_symbol) |
| xyz.append([parse_float(x), parse_float(y), parse_float(z)]) |
| charges.append(parse_float(charge)) |
| elif line_num == num_atoms + 2: |
| harmonic_vibrational_frequencies = [float(i) for i in line.split()] |
| elif line_num == num_atoms + 3: |
| smiles = line.split()[0] |
| elif line_num == num_atoms + 4: |
| inchi = line.split()[0] |
| |
| array_wrap = np.array if array_format == 'np' else torch.tensor |
| result = { |
| 'num_atoms': num_atoms, |
| 'atomic_symbols': atomic_symbols, |
| 'pos': array_wrap(xyz), |
| 'charges': array_wrap(charges), |
| 'harmonic_oscillator_frequencies': array_wrap(harmonic_vibrational_frequencies), |
| 'smiles': smiles, |
| 'inchi': inchi |
| } |
| scalar_property_labels = [ |
| 'A', 'B', 'C', 'mu', 'alpha', 'homo', 'lumo', 'gap', 'r2', 'zpve', 'u0', 'u', 'h', 'g', 'cv' |
| ] |
| scalar_properties = dict(zip(scalar_property_labels, scalar_properties)) |
| result.update(scalar_properties) |
| |
| # RdKit |
| result['canonical_smiles'] = rdChem.CanonSmiles(result['smiles']) |
| m = rdChem.MolFromSmiles(result['canonical_smiles']) |
| result['logP'] = Crippen.MolLogP(m) |
| result['qed'] = QED.qed(m) |
| if npscorer_model is not None: |
| result['np_score'] = npscorer.scoreMol(m, npscorer_model) |
| result['sa_score'] = sascorer.calculateScore(m) |
| result.update(count_rings_and_bonds(m, max_ring_size=max_ring_size)) |
| |
| return result |
| |
| """ |
| Download xyz files from: |
| https://figshare.com/collections/Quantum_chemistry_structures_and_properties_of_134_kilo_molecules/978904 |
| > wget https://figshare.com/ndownloader/files/3195389/dsgdb9nsd.xyz.tar.bz2 |
| > mkdir dsgdb9nsd.xyz |
| > tar -xvjf dsgdb9nsd.xyz.tar.bz2 -C dsgdb9nsd.xyz |
| """ |
| MAX_RING_SIZE = 9 |
| fscore = npscorer.readNPModel() |
| xyz_dir_path = '<PATH TO dsgdb9nsd.xyz>' |
| parsed_xyz = [] |
| for file in tqdm(sorted(os.listdir(xyz_dir_path)), desc='Parsing'): |
| parsed = parse_xyz(os.path.join(xyz_dir_path, file), |
| max_ring_size=MAX_RING_SIZE, |
| npscorer_model=fscore, |
| array_format='np') |
| parsed_xyz.append(parsed) |
| |
| qm9_df = pd.DataFrame(data=parsed_xyz) |
| |
| # Conversion below is needed to avoid: |
| # `ArrowInvalid: ('Can only convert 1-dimensional array values', |
| # 'Conversion failed for column pos with type object')` |
| qm9_df['pos'] = qm9_df['pos'].apply(lambda x: [xi for xi in x]) |
| |
| dataset = datasets.Dataset.from_pandas(qm9_df) |
| ``` |