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Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: As Philip marched south, his opponents blocked him near Chaeronea, Boeotia.
Sent 2: During the ensuing Battle of Chaeronea, Philip commanded the right wing and Alexander the left, accompanied by a group of Philip's trusted generals.
Sent 3: According to the ancient sources, the two sides fought bitterly for some time.
Sent 4: Philip deliberately commanded his troops to retreat, counting on the untested Athenian hoplites to follow, thus breaking their line.
Sent 5: Alexander was the first to break the Theban lines, followed by Philip's generals.
Sent 6: Having damaged the enemy's cohesion, Philip ordered his troops to press forward and quickly routed them.
Sent 7: With the Athenians lost, the Thebans were surrounded.
Sent 8: Left to fight alone, they were defeated.
Sent 9: After the victory at Chaeronea, Philip and Alexander marched unopposed into the Peloponnese, welcomed by all cities; however, when they reached Sparta, they were refused, but did not resort to war.
Sent 10: At Corinth, Philip established a "Hellenic Alliance" (modeled on the old anti-Persian alliance of the Greco-Persian Wars), which included most Greek city-states except Sparta.
Sent 11: Philip was then named Hegemon (often translated as "Supreme Commander") of this league (known by modern scholars as the League of Corinth), and announced his plans to attack the Persian Empire.
Question: Who were members of the League of Corinth when Philip announced his plans to attack the Persians?.
Example Output: Most Greek city states.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: The one person who, by his interference, could have settled all doubts was debarred by circumstances from interfering in the matter.
Sent 2: Wykham Delandre had quarrelled with his sister--or perhaps it was that she had quarrelled with him--and they were on terms not merely of armed neutrality but of bitter hatred.
Sent 3: The quarrel had been antecedent to Margaret going to Brent's Rock.
Sent 4: She and Wykham had almost come to blows.
Sent 5: There had certainly been threats on one side and on the other; and in the end Wykham, overcome with passion, had ordered his sister to leave his house.
Sent 6: She had risen straightway, and, without waiting to pack up even her own personal belongings, had walked out of the house.
Sent 7: On the threshold she had paused for a moment to hurl a bitter threat at Wykham that he would rue in shame and despair to the last hour of his life his act of that day.
Sent 8: Some weeks had since passed; and it was understood in the neighbourhood that Margaret had gone to London, when she suddenly appeared driving out with Geoffrey Brent, and the entire neighbourhood knew before nightfall that she had taken up her abode at the Rock.
Sent 9: It was no subject of surprise that Brent had come back unexpectedly, for such was his usual custom.
Sent 10: Even his own servants never knew when to expect him, for there was a private door, of which he alone had the key, by which he sometimes entered without anyone in the house being aware of his coming.
Sent 11: This was his usual method of appearing after a long absence.
Question: What happened before Margaret went to Geoffrey's house?.
Example Output: Margaret had a quarrel with her brother, Wykham Delandre.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: An insect can have one of three types of change in its life.
Sent 2: A metamorphosis describes how insects change.
Sent 3: Some insects do not go through a change.
Sent 4: Instead, the young look like small versions of adults.
Sent 5: The only change between young and mature is size.
Sent 6: Other types of insects go through a change in physical appearance.
Sent 7: There are two types of this type of change.
Sent 8: Some insects change only slightly during their change.
Sent 9: This type is called incomplete metamorphosis.
Sent 10: Other types of insects go through a major change.
Sent 11: They don't look at all like the adult when they are born.
Sent 12: This type of change is called complete metamorphosis.
Sent 13: Occurs in the most primitive insects.
Sent 14: Newborn insect looks like a tiny version of the adult.
Sent 15: Incomplete Three stages: egg, nymph, and adult.
Sent 16: Young, called nymphs, usually similar to adult.
Sent 17: Growth occurs during the nymph stage.
Question: What do the young of insects who do not go through a change look like?.
Example Output: | Similar to the adult.
| 3 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Example output: 19.
Example explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Timothy likes to play sports.
Sent 2: He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball.
Sent 3: Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends.
Sent 4: He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew.
Sent 5: Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone.
Sent 6: He has an imaginary friend named Sean.
Sent 7: Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy.
Sent 8: Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint.
Sent 9: Mandy's favorite class at school is art.
Sent 10: She likes making pictures of flowers.
Sent 11: Her teacher says she is a good artist.
Sent 12: She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher.
Sent 13: There were red and yellow leaves on it.
Sent 14: It had apples on it.
Sent 15: When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack.
Sent 16: He eats carrots and bananas.
Sent 17: If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies.
Sent 18: Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework.
Question: Timothy likes to spend his time after school doing what and with who?.
A: | Playing basketball and baseball. | 3 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Teacher: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Solution: 19.
Reason: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Now, solve this instance: Paragraph- Sent 1: But I think it is certain that most of the early Christians understood these words of our Lord's ascension and coming again in glory.
Sent 2: They believed that He was coming again in a very little while during their own life-time, in a few months or years, to make an end of the world and to judge the quick and the dead.
Sent 3: And as they waited for His coming, one generation after another, and yet He did not come, a sadness fell upon them.
Sent 4: Christ seemed to have left the world.
Sent 5: The little while that He had promised to be away seemed to have become a very long while.
Sent 6: Hundreds of years passed, and yet Christ did not come in glory.
Sent 7: And, as I said, a sadness fell on all the Church.
Sent 8: Surely, they said, this is the time of which Christ said we were to weep and lament till we saw Him again--this is the time of which He said that the bridegroom should be taken from us, and we should fast in those days.
Sent 9: And they did fast, and weep, and lament; and their religion became a very sad and melancholy one--most sad in those who were most holy, and loved their Lord best, and longed most for His coming in glory.
Question: Were early Christians correct in their belief that the world was going to end and that Christ would return in their lifetime?.
Student: | No, hundreds of years passed, and yet Christ did not come in glory. | 2 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Mary loved walking through the woods with her dog, Max.
Sent 2: Max and Mary would go on all sorts of adventures together.
Sent 3: They really loved looking for blueberries together and then falling asleep next to each other in the tall grass.
Sent 4: One day, as Mary was picking the blueberries, she turned around to find that Max was not there.
Sent 5: She became worried and ran off to look for her dog.
Sent 6: She looked in all of their favorite spots...next to the stream, in their secret hiding place behind the raspberry bushes, and even inside the old cabin that sat in the woods.
Sent 7: But poor Max was nowhere to be found.
Sent 8: Nonetheless, Mary would not give up.
Sent 9: She kept looking and she found him not very far away.
Sent 10: He had seen a squirrel and run to chase it.
Sent 11: When Mary called Max's name he left the squirrel and happily returned to Mary, wagging his tail as he went.
Question: What did Max and Mary like to do in the woods?.
A: Go to an old cabin.
****
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: For most lawyers, full waiting rooms and appointments booked out to mid-July would equate to a lucrative law practice.
Sent 2: But Frank Smith drives a 6-year-old car with 140,000 miles on it, and paying his senior paralegal minimum wage the last few months has put him in the red.
Sent 3: Hoped-for federal grants haven"t come through, so he"s had to raise his rates.
Sent 4: As of last week he charges $50 an hour minimum instead of $25 for the services of his yearling Northern Utah Legal Aid Foundation.
Sent 5: That"s in a lawyer"s market where fees range in the $150 to $250 an hour range in the Ogden area, and up to $400 an hour in the Salt Lake area.
Sent 6: Smith"s one-lawyer foundation basically helps the folks who have too much money to qualify for the federally funded Utah Legal Services, but not enough money to afford a lawyer.
Question: Is the average hourly rate in the Ogden area lower or higher than Frank Smith's hourly rate?.
A: Higher.
****
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: LONDON, England -- Graffiti artist Banksy, famed for infiltrating museum collections without their knowledge and spray-painting public buildings around the world, is holding his first major exhibition in years.
Sent 2: A Banksy painting of the British House of Commons at England's Bristol museum.
Sent 3: This time, however, the anonymous artist worked in tandem with the director of Bristol museum in the UK.
Sent 4: CNN's Max Foster got a preview of his largest project to date.
Sent 5: The artist's anonymity gained him notoriety and he became one of the art world's biggest names with his works selling at auction for hundreds of thousands of dollars.
Sent 6: The exhibition's range, while very varied, remained true to Banksy form with his usual unconventional take on art.
Sent 7: See pictures from Banksy's exhibition » "I think we might have dragged them down to our level rather than being elevated to theirs" Banksy, who is thought to be from Bristol, said about the museum.
Sent 8: He filled three stories of the building with his art in 36 hours under tight security, as only a few museum staff were aware of the shows' imminent arrival.
Sent 9: His work is hidden among the museum's usual exhibits and is split into different rooms, including installations, paintings and sculptures.
Sent 10: In one of the paintings, a character has been cut out and is instead sitting on the painting's frame, perhaps taking a break from posing?.
Question: How long did it take Banksy to hide his work among three stories of the museum's usual exhibits?.
A: | 36 hours.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Once upon a time, there was a squirrel named Joey.
Sent 2: Joey loved to go outside and play with his cousin Jimmy.
Sent 3: Joey and Jimmy played silly games together, and were always laughing.
Sent 4: One day, Joey and Jimmy went swimming together at their Aunt Julie's pond.
Sent 5: Joey woke up early in the morning to eat some food before they left.
Sent 6: He couldn't find anything to eat except for pie!
Sent 7: Usually, Joey would eat cereal, fruit (a pear), or oatmeal for breakfast.
Sent 8: After he ate, he and Jimmy went to the pond.
Sent 9: On their way there they saw their friend Jack Rabbit.
Sent 10: They dove into the water and swam for several hours.
Sent 11: The sun was out, but the breeze was cold.
Sent 12: Joey and Jimmy got out of the water and started walking home.
Sent 13: Their fur was wet, and the breeze chilled them.
Sent 14: When they got home, they dried off, and Jimmy put on his favorite purple shirt.
Sent 15: Joey put on a blue shirt with red and green dots.
Sent 16: The two squirrels ate some food that Joey's mom, Jasmine, made and went off to bed.
Question: What is a name of Jimmi's aunt.
Example Output: Julie.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Static electricity is like a teeter-totter.
Sent 2: What happens if a teeter-totter is balanced?
Sent 3: Correct!
Sent 4: It does not move.
Sent 5: What about when its not balanced?
Sent 6: Yes, it will now begin to move.
Sent 7: Charges move when they are not balanced.
Sent 8: Charges can build up by friction.
Sent 9: Maybe you rub your feet on a wool mat or carpet.
Sent 10: Rubber soled shoes readily gain charges.
Sent 11: The wool carpet easily gives up charges.
Sent 12: The two items become unbalanced.
Sent 13: One item has a positive charge.
Sent 14: The other has a negative charge.
Sent 15: The difference in charge is called static electricity.
Sent 16: Just like the teeter-totter, something is going to move.
Sent 17: Positive charges build up on the mat.
Sent 18: Negative charges build up on you.
Question: What happens if static electricity is not balanced?.
Example Output: There would be a positve or negative charge.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Einstein and Maric married in January 1903.
Sent 2: In May 1904, the couple's first son, Hans Albert Einstein, was born in Bern, Switzerland.
Sent 3: Their second son, Eduard, was born in Zurich in July 1910.
Sent 4: In 1914, the couple separated; Einstein moved to Berlin and his wife remained in Zurich with their sons.
Sent 5: They divorced on 14 February 1919, having lived apart for five years.
Sent 6: Eduard, whom his father called "Tete" (for petit), had a breakdown at about age 20 and was diagnosed with schizophrenia.
Sent 7: His mother cared for him and he was also committed to asylums for several periods, including full-time after her death.
Sent 8: The marriage with Maric does not seem to have been very happy.
Sent 9: In letters revealed in 2015, Einstein wrote to his early love, Marie Winteler, about his marriage and his still strong feelings for Marie.
Sent 10: In 1910 he wrote to her that "I think of you in heartfelt love every spare minute and am so unhappy as only a man can be" while his wife was pregnant with their second child.
Sent 11: Einstein spoke about a "misguided love" and a "missed life" regarding his love for Marie.
Sent 12: Einstein married Elsa Lowenthal on 2 June 1919, after having had a relationship with her since 1912.
Sent 13: She was a first cousin maternally and a second cousin paternally.
Sent 14: In 1933, they emigrated to the United States.
Sent 15: In 1935, Elsa Einstein was diagnosed with heart and kidney problems; she died in December 1936.
Question: Einstein and Elsa were married for?.
Example Output: | 17 years.
| 3 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Einstein and Maric married in January 1903.
Sent 2: In May 1904, the couple's first son, Hans Albert Einstein, was born in Bern, Switzerland.
Sent 3: Their second son, Eduard, was born in Zurich in July 1910.
Sent 4: In 1914, the couple separated; Einstein moved to Berlin and his wife remained in Zurich with their sons.
Sent 5: They divorced on 14 February 1919, having lived apart for five years.
Sent 6: Eduard, whom his father called "Tete" (for petit), had a breakdown at about age 20 and was diagnosed with schizophrenia.
Sent 7: His mother cared for him and he was also committed to asylums for several periods, including full-time after her death.
Sent 8: The marriage with Maric does not seem to have been very happy.
Sent 9: In letters revealed in 2015, Einstein wrote to his early love, Marie Winteler, about his marriage and his still strong feelings for Marie.
Sent 10: In 1910 he wrote to her that "I think of you in heartfelt love every spare minute and am so unhappy as only a man can be" while his wife was pregnant with their second child.
Sent 11: Einstein spoke about a "misguided love" and a "missed life" regarding his love for Marie.
Sent 12: Einstein married Elsa Lowenthal on 2 June 1919, after having had a relationship with her since 1912.
Sent 13: She was a first cousin maternally and a second cousin paternally.
Sent 14: In 1933, they emigrated to the United States.
Sent 15: In 1935, Elsa Einstein was diagnosed with heart and kidney problems; she died in December 1936.
Question: Where was Elsa Einstein living when she was diagnosed with heart and kidney problems?.
Ex Output:
The United States.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Flowing water causes sediment to move.
Sent 2: Flowing water can erode both rocks and soil.
Sent 3: You have already learned that materials can dissolve in water.
Sent 4: With enough time, even rocks can be dissolved by water.
Sent 5: This process happens really slowly.
Sent 6: It may take over a million years to dissolve a rock.
Sent 7: It doesnt matter how big the rock is.
Sent 8: With enough time, flowing water can dissolve it.
Sent 9: Moving water also has the ability to move small pieces of rock and soil.
Sent 10: How can water move a rock?
Sent 11: Doesnt it need energy?
Sent 12: Of course, water gets its energy because it is moving.
Sent 13: Moving water has kinetic energy.
Sent 14: Things that have more energy can do more work.
Sent 15: When water stops moving it will have no energy.
Sent 16: It will no longer be able to move the rock and soil.
Sent 17: When this happens the rock and soil will settle to the bottom of the calm water.
Sent 18: Scientists call this process deposition.
Question: What is the process called when water is no longer able to move?.
Ex Output:
Deposition.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Elettra stuck the little slip of paper, on which the recipe was written, into her shabby pocket-book without looking at it.
Sent 2: She could read and write fairly well, and had been used to helping her husband the under-steward with his accounts at Muro, but even if she had looked at the recipe she would have understood nothing of the doctor's hieroglyphics and abbreviated Latin words.
Sent 3: The prescription was for a preparation of arsenic, which Matilde had formerly taken for some time.
Sent 4: The chemist would not make any difficulty about preparing twenty doses of it for the Countess Macomer, though the whole quantity of arsenic contained in so many would probably be sufficient to kill one not accustomed to the medicine, if taken all at once.
Sent 5: But though Matilde was so anxious to have the stuff before luncheon, she had a number of doses of it put away in a drawer, which she took out and counted, after Elettra had gone.
Sent 6: She opened one of the little folded papers and looked at the fine white powder it contained, took a little on the end of her finger and tasted it.
Sent 7: Then, from the same drawer, she took a package done up in coarser paper, and opened it likewise, looked at it, smelt it, and touched it with the tip of her tongue very cautiously indeed.
Sent 8: It was white, too, but coarser than the medicine.
Sent 9: She was very careful in tasting it, and she immediately rinsed her mouth with water, before she tied up the package again, shut the drawer, and put the key into her pocket.
Question: What is the recipe for?.
Ex Output:
| Preparation of arsenic.
| 1 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: After more than a year of effort, attorneys with Northwest Justice Project earlier this week told 25 families in a mobile home park here that they can keep their homes and no longer need to fear eviction.
Sent 2: The East Wenatchee City Council has entered into an Interlocal Agreement with the Wenatchee Housing Authority authorizing the Authority to purchase and maintain the Mobile Park Plaza mobile home park.
Sent 3: Located just north of the Wenatchee Valley Mall, the park had been threatened with closure for more than a year.
Sent 4: "We cannot say enough about how relieved we are that this is over," said Manuel Luna, one of the residents of Mobile Park Plaza.
Sent 5: "We were afraid that no solution would be found, and that our families would have no place to go.
Sent 6: We are very grateful for the help of our attorneys.
Sent 7: Without them, we would not have saved our homes.
Sent 8: We are also thankful for the help of the Housing Authority, the City Council and Mayor Steve Lacy."Sent 9: Formerly owned by local businessman Dan Jennings, Mobile Park Plaza had been home to 45 low-income families, many of them Latino farm workers.
Sent 10: In October 2000 Jennings gave the park residents notice of his intent to close the park effective November 30, 2001.
Sent 11: While some park residents decided to move, others, including 25 families, organized an informal association to relocate or save their homes.
Sent 12: Unable to afford private legal counsel, the families asked for help from legal services attorneys at the Northwest Justice Project and Columbia Legal Services.
Sent 13: In the succeeding months, these attorneys worked with representatives of the Greater Wenatchee Housing Authority, the state Office of Community Development, Chelan County, the City of East Wenatchee, state legislators, Jennings and others to secure funding and find a solution.
Sent 14: "There seemed to be a never-ending set of obstacles," said Patrick Pleas, an attorney with Northwest Justice Project.
Sent 15: "Mr. Jennings had financial considerations, the City had growth and economic development considerations, and the State and Housing Authority had their own concerns.
Sent 16: Thankfully, hard work and good will from all parties allowed us to find a solution that works for everyone."Sent 17: Northwest Justice Project and Columbia Legal Services are non-profit organizations that provide civil legal assistance to low-income individuals and families throughout Washington state.
Sent 18: Members of the state's Access to Justice Network, these organizations work with thousands of volunteer attorneys to ensure that justice is available to those who face critical legal problems and can't afford private legal counsel.
Question: Who was grateful for the help of their attorneys?.
Output: Manuel Luna.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: A flood occurs when a river overflows its banks.
Sent 2: This might happen because of heavy rains.
Sent 3: Floodplains In very flat regions, flood water may spread out on the surface of the land.
Sent 4: It then slows down and drops its sediment.
Sent 5: If a river floods often, a floodplain develops.
Sent 6: A floodplain is an area where a thick layer of rich soil is left behind as the floodwater recedes.
Sent 7: Thats why floodplains are usually good places for growing plants.
Sent 8: They are very flat areas and they have very rich soils.
Sent 9: The Nile River valley is a great example of a floodplain.
Sent 10: Each year, the Nile River rises over its banks.
Sent 11: This floodwater carries a lot of sediment.
Sent 12: This sediment has been eroded off areas of land from upstream.
Sent 13: This sediment is dropped as the water slows down after spreading across the land.
Sent 14: What is left behind is a very rich soil.
Sent 15: Thats why crops can be raised in the middle of a sandy desert.
Sent 16: Natural Levees A flooding river often forms natural levees along its banks.
Sent 17: A levee is a raised strip of sediments deposited close to the waters edge.
Question: What is left behind in a flood plain after the water recedes?.
Output: Very rich soil.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: A group of researchers at a remote jungle island outpost discover the natives are practicing voodoo and black magic .
Sent 2: After killing the local priest , a voodoo curse begins to raise the dead to feed on the living in retribution .
Sent 3: The researchers on the island are killed by the newly risen zombies , except for Jenny , the daughter of a scientist couple .
Sent 4: She escapes , protected by an enchanted necklace charm given to her by her mother shortly before her death .
Sent 5: She returns years later as an adult with a group of mercenaries to attempt to uncover what happened to her parents .
Sent 6: Shortly after arriving at the island their boat 's engine dies , stranding them .
Sent 7: Meanwhile elsewhere on the island a trio of hikers discover a cave , the same cave leading to the underground temple where the original curse was created .
Sent 8: After accidentally reviving the curse , the dead once again return to kill any who trespass on their island .
Sent 9: The mercenaries encounter their first zombie , who injures a member of the team .
Sent 10: Taking shelter in the remains of the old research facilities medical quarters they are soon joined by Chuck , the only surviving hiker .
Sent 11: Arming themselves with weapons left behind by the long dead research team , they make their stand as the dead once again rise .
Sent 12: One by one they are injured or killed , one of whom sacrifices himself to blow up the medical facility and his newly undead team members .
Sent 13: Jenny and Chuck flee , the only survivors remaining .
Sent 14: They stumble upon the cave once again , where the zombies appear and attack .
Question: Why didn't Jenny get killed by a zombie?.
| Output: She had an enchanted necklace.
| 2 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
--------
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Elettra stuck the little slip of paper, on which the recipe was written, into her shabby pocket-book without looking at it.
Sent 2: She could read and write fairly well, and had been used to helping her husband the under-steward with his accounts at Muro, but even if she had looked at the recipe she would have understood nothing of the doctor's hieroglyphics and abbreviated Latin words.
Sent 3: The prescription was for a preparation of arsenic, which Matilde had formerly taken for some time.
Sent 4: The chemist would not make any difficulty about preparing twenty doses of it for the Countess Macomer, though the whole quantity of arsenic contained in so many would probably be sufficient to kill one not accustomed to the medicine, if taken all at once.
Sent 5: But though Matilde was so anxious to have the stuff before luncheon, she had a number of doses of it put away in a drawer, which she took out and counted, after Elettra had gone.
Sent 6: She opened one of the little folded papers and looked at the fine white powder it contained, took a little on the end of her finger and tasted it.
Sent 7: Then, from the same drawer, she took a package done up in coarser paper, and opened it likewise, looked at it, smelt it, and touched it with the tip of her tongue very cautiously indeed.
Sent 8: It was white, too, but coarser than the medicine.
Sent 9: She was very careful in tasting it, and she immediately rinsed her mouth with water, before she tied up the package again, shut the drawer, and put the key into her pocket.
Question: Where were the little folded papers and the package done up in coarse paper kept?.
Answer: In a drawer.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: With a budget of $329 million, LSC provides civil legal assistance to low-income people in every county in America, Kleiman said.
Sent 2: NLAP was created in 1968.
Sent 3: A decade later, the agency used a $50,000 LSC grant to buy a building at 438 King St. in Charleston and $33,000 to buy a building at 201 King St. in Georgetown, according to Erlenborn's letter to Kaynard.
Sent 4: In 1980, NLAP used $63,000 in LSC funds to buy property at 607 Main St. in Conway, the letter said.
Sent 5: On Nov. 14, 2001, NLAP transferred title of the King Street building in Charleston to the Charleston County Bar Association, according to county property records.
Sent 6: The local bar paid $5 for the building, which sits between a redeveloped office building and an antique shop.
Sent 7: The local bar said it would maintain the building for "legal services to indigent residents of Charleston County and coastal South Carolina," the records said.
Sent 8: The King Street building appears to be vacant.
Sent 9: Notices at the entrance direct visitors to the equal justice center on West Montague Avenue in North Charleston.
Sent 10: E. Douglas Pratt-Thomas, president of the local bar, was not available for comment.
Sent 11: Charleston County has not appraised the King Street property because it is tax-exempt.
Sent 12: But Randall Goldman, managing partner of Patrick Properties, which owns buildings from 440 to 456 King St., said he estimates 438 King St. would sell for between $700,000 and $900,000.
Sent 13: "That building, which was purchased solely with federal legal aid dollars, should be used to provide legal services for poor people in South Carolina," Kleiman said.
Sent 14: LSC wants the title to go to the equal justice center in Charleston or "we want 100 percent of the proceeds from the sale of the building to stay in Charleston.
Sent 15: We are not contemplating taking that money out of South Carolina," he said.
Sent 16: Kleiman said if the neighborhood legal program in Charleston "had honored their obligation, this would not be an issue.".
Question: What agency used a $50,000 LSC grant to buy a building at 438 King St. in Charleston?.
Answer: NLAP.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: The digestive system is the body system that digests food.
Sent 2: It digest food in two ways, mechanically and chemically.
Sent 3: Both help in the process of turning food into nutrients.
Sent 4: The digestive system also eliminates solid food waste.
Sent 5: The major organs of the digestive system include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and small and large in- testines.
Sent 6: These organs all work together to help you gain energy from the food you eat.
Sent 7: Digestion starts in the mouth.
Sent 8: When food is swallowed, it travels through the esophagus to the stomach.
Sent 9: In the stomach, digestion continues and a small amount of absorption of nutrients takes place.
Sent 10: Most chemical digestion and nearly all absorption of nutrients take place in the small intestine.
Sent 11: This organ consists of three parts: duodenum, jejunum, and ileum.
Sent 12: The large intestine is the last stop in the digestive system.
Sent 13: This is where water is absorbed.
Sent 14: The food not digested is released as waste.
Question: In which part of the digestive system is water absorbed?.
Answer: | The large intestine.
| 7 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Example solution: 19.
Example explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Problem: Paragraph- Sent 1: The explosion, while killing one of the Cossacks and seriously wounding the driver and people on the sidewalk, had only damaged the bulletproof carriage, a gift from Napoleon III of France.
Sent 2: The emperor emerged shaken but unhurt.
Sent 3: Rysakov was captured almost immediately.
Sent 4: Police Chief Dvorzhitsky heard Rysakov shout out to someone else in the gathering crowd.
Sent 5: The surrounding guards and the Cossacks urged the emperor to leave the area at once rather than being shown the site of the explosion.
Sent 6: Nevertheless, a second young member of the Narodnaya Volya, Ignacy Hryniewiecki, standing by the canal fence, raised both arms and threw something at the emperor's feet.
Sent 7: He was alleged to have shouted, "It is too early to thank God".
Sent 8: Dvorzhitsky was later to write:.
Question: Who is Rysakov?.
| Solution: The bomber. | 5 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Output: 19.
Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
New input case for you: Paragraph- Sent 1: The one person who, by his interference, could have settled all doubts was debarred by circumstances from interfering in the matter.
Sent 2: Wykham Delandre had quarrelled with his sister--or perhaps it was that she had quarrelled with him--and they were on terms not merely of armed neutrality but of bitter hatred.
Sent 3: The quarrel had been antecedent to Margaret going to Brent's Rock.
Sent 4: She and Wykham had almost come to blows.
Sent 5: There had certainly been threats on one side and on the other; and in the end Wykham, overcome with passion, had ordered his sister to leave his house.
Sent 6: She had risen straightway, and, without waiting to pack up even her own personal belongings, had walked out of the house.
Sent 7: On the threshold she had paused for a moment to hurl a bitter threat at Wykham that he would rue in shame and despair to the last hour of his life his act of that day.
Sent 8: Some weeks had since passed; and it was understood in the neighbourhood that Margaret had gone to London, when she suddenly appeared driving out with Geoffrey Brent, and the entire neighbourhood knew before nightfall that she had taken up her abode at the Rock.
Sent 9: It was no subject of surprise that Brent had come back unexpectedly, for such was his usual custom.
Sent 10: Even his own servants never knew when to expect him, for there was a private door, of which he alone had the key, by which he sometimes entered without anyone in the house being aware of his coming.
Sent 11: This was his usual method of appearing after a long absence.
Question: Did Margaret hurl a bitter threat at Wykham before or after being ordered to leave the house?.
Output: | After being ordered to leave the house. | 1 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: The explosion, while killing one of the Cossacks and seriously wounding the driver and people on the sidewalk, had only damaged the bulletproof carriage, a gift from Napoleon III of France.
Sent 2: The emperor emerged shaken but unhurt.
Sent 3: Rysakov was captured almost immediately.
Sent 4: Police Chief Dvorzhitsky heard Rysakov shout out to someone else in the gathering crowd.
Sent 5: The surrounding guards and the Cossacks urged the emperor to leave the area at once rather than being shown the site of the explosion.
Sent 6: Nevertheless, a second young member of the Narodnaya Volya, Ignacy Hryniewiecki, standing by the canal fence, raised both arms and threw something at the emperor's feet.
Sent 7: He was alleged to have shouted, "It is too early to thank God".
Sent 8: Dvorzhitsky was later to write:.
Question: What caused the emperor to become shaken?.
A: Bombing.
****
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Milwaukee, Wisconsin (CNN) -- President Barack Obama, in a bid to create jobs and boost economic growth, called on Congress on Monday to pass a $50 billion plan to renew the country's transportation infrastructure.
Sent 2: His address was the first of two speeches the president is scheduled to make this week to frame his administration's ongoing response to the recession, less than two months ahead of midterm elections in which Democratic majorities in the House and Senate are in jeopardy.
Sent 3: "Today, I am announcing a new plan for rebuilding and modernizing America's roads, and rails and runways for the long term," said Obama, who spoke on Labor Day in Milwaukee, Wisconsin -- a state with competitive gubernatorial and U.S. Senate races.
Sent 4: "We used to have the best infrastructure in the world.
Sent 5: We can have it again," he said to loud cheers from a crowd of union workers.
Sent 6: The proposal envisions -- over a six year period -- rebuilding 150,000 miles of roads, 4,000 miles of rail and 150 miles of airport runways.
Sent 7: It also would include modernizing the nation's air traffic control system in an effort to reduce delays and travel time.
Sent 8: "This will not only create jobs immediately.
Sent 9: It's also going to make our economy hum over the long haul," said the president.
Sent 10: Obama hopes to work with Congress to enact an up-front investment of $50 billion -- an amount a White House statement said would represent a significant chunk of new spending on infrastructure.
Sent 11: The investment would then be paired with what the administration called a framework to improve transportation spending.
Sent 12: The long-term plan would include the establishment of an Infrastructure Bank, which would leverage federal dollars and focus on projects that could deliver the the biggest bang for the buck, Obama said.
Sent 13: The president stressed the need for Democrats and Republicans to work together on the transportation initiative, which would need to be approved by Congress.
Question: What as President Obama asking Congress for to implement his plan to renew the country's transportation infrastructure?.
A: Six years to rebuild many roads, rails, and runways.
****
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: The explosion, while killing one of the Cossacks and seriously wounding the driver and people on the sidewalk, had only damaged the bulletproof carriage, a gift from Napoleon III of France.
Sent 2: The emperor emerged shaken but unhurt.
Sent 3: Rysakov was captured almost immediately.
Sent 4: Police Chief Dvorzhitsky heard Rysakov shout out to someone else in the gathering crowd.
Sent 5: The surrounding guards and the Cossacks urged the emperor to leave the area at once rather than being shown the site of the explosion.
Sent 6: Nevertheless, a second young member of the Narodnaya Volya, Ignacy Hryniewiecki, standing by the canal fence, raised both arms and threw something at the emperor's feet.
Sent 7: He was alleged to have shouted, "It is too early to thank God".
Sent 8: Dvorzhitsky was later to write:.
Question: Who is Rysakov?.
A: | The bomber.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Assisting Zionist causes Einstein was a figurehead leader in helping establish the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, which opened in 1925, and was among its first Board of Governors.
Sent 2: Earlier, in 1921, he was asked by the biochemist and president of the World Zionist Organization, Chaim Weizmann, to help raise funds for the planned university.
Sent 3: He also submitted various suggestions as to its initial programs.
Sent 4: Among those, he advised first creating an Institute of Agriculture in order to settle the undeveloped land.
Sent 5: That should be followed, he suggested, by a Chemical Institute and an Institute of Microbiology, to fight the various ongoing epidemics such as malaria, which he called an "evil" that was undermining a third of the country's development.
Sent 6: Establishing an Oriental Studies Institute, to include language courses given in both Hebrew and Arabic, for scientific exploration of the country and its historical monuments, was also important.
Sent 7: Chaim Weizmann later became Israel's first president.
Sent 8: Upon his death while in office in November 1952 and at the urging of Ezriel Carlebach, Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion offered Einstein the position of President of Israel, a mostly ceremonial post.
Sent 9: The offer was presented by Israel's ambassador in Washington, Abba Eban, who explained that the offer "embodies the deepest respect which the Jewish people can repose in any of its sons".
Sent 10: Einstein declined, and wrote in his response that he was "deeply moved", and "at once saddened and ashamed" that he could not accept it.
Question: How did Einstein help establish the University of Jerusalem?.
[EX A]: Helped raise funds and suggestions for initial programs.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: The protagonist Preetam ( ( ( Ganesh , on a visit to Eva Mall amidst a heavy wind , spots a pretty girl , Nandini .
Sent 2: While staring at her , he inadvertently falls into a manhole .
Sent 3: Nandini rescues him from the pit , but in the process loses her heart-shaped watch she had just bought .
Sent 4: While accompanying his mother to Madikeri , Preetam confronts a man named Jaanu .
Sent 5: Jaanu , who has been following Nandini , beats up Preetam thinking that he is in love with Nandini .
Sent 6: Preetam , unaware that Jaanu has vowed not to allow any one near Nandini , trashes Jaanu and his gang in return .
Sent 7: In Madikeri , Preetam meets Nandini unexpectedly .
Sent 8: He identifies himself and expresses his love towards her and offers to tie the watch as an indication for their marriage .
Sent 9: Nandini , who is already engaged rejects his request .
Sent 10: Still , Preetam vows to marry Nandini if she meets him again .
Sent 11: In the meantime , Preetam discovers that his host in Madikeri , Col. Subbayya is Nandini's father , who is pretty much deaf , and Nandini's marriage is a just a week away .
Sent 12: Dejected , Preetam throws Nandini's heart-shaped watch away .
Sent 13: But Nandini calls him over the phone and taunts him to return .
Sent 14: Delighted , Preetam goes in search of her watch and brings it back .
Sent 15: While searching it , he spots a rabbit , Which he calls Devadas , and brings it along with him .
Sent 16: Since Nandini's friends are due to arrive from Mumbai for the marriage , Preetam takes Nandini to the railway station .
Sent 17: The train from Mumbai is delayed by five hours , so Nandini and Preetam decide to visit a nearby hill-temple .
Question: What happened to Preetam when he spot Nadini for the first time?.
[EX A]: He kept starring at her.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: The one person who, by his interference, could have settled all doubts was debarred by circumstances from interfering in the matter.
Sent 2: Wykham Delandre had quarrelled with his sister--or perhaps it was that she had quarrelled with him--and they were on terms not merely of armed neutrality but of bitter hatred.
Sent 3: The quarrel had been antecedent to Margaret going to Brent's Rock.
Sent 4: She and Wykham had almost come to blows.
Sent 5: There had certainly been threats on one side and on the other; and in the end Wykham, overcome with passion, had ordered his sister to leave his house.
Sent 6: She had risen straightway, and, without waiting to pack up even her own personal belongings, had walked out of the house.
Sent 7: On the threshold she had paused for a moment to hurl a bitter threat at Wykham that he would rue in shame and despair to the last hour of his life his act of that day.
Sent 8: Some weeks had since passed; and it was understood in the neighbourhood that Margaret had gone to London, when she suddenly appeared driving out with Geoffrey Brent, and the entire neighbourhood knew before nightfall that she had taken up her abode at the Rock.
Sent 9: It was no subject of surprise that Brent had come back unexpectedly, for such was his usual custom.
Sent 10: Even his own servants never knew when to expect him, for there was a private door, of which he alone had the key, by which he sometimes entered without anyone in the house being aware of his coming.
Sent 11: This was his usual method of appearing after a long absence.
Question: Did Margaret hurl a bitter threat at Wykham before or after being ordered to leave the house?.
[EX A]: | After being ordered to leave the house.
| 6 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
instruction:
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In remarks during a ribbon-cutting ceremony here on Wednesday, Gov. George E. Pataki said he expected the facility to generate thousands more jobs in the Hudson Valley area for contractors and suppliers catering to the factory.
Sent 2: He praised IBM for being "a critical partner in our economic development efforts" in New York state.
Sent 3: In a brief speech, Samuel J. Palmisano, IBM's chief executive, emphasized that it was important to make long-term investments despite the current slump in the technology business.
Sent 4: "To play to win in technology, you innovate and you lead," he said.
Sent 5: But manufacturing technology products is a costly and cyclical business.
Sent 6: In June, IBM announced that it was taking a charge of more than $2 billion against earnings.
Sent 7: The largest single reasons for the charge were the cost of getting out of the business of manufacturing hard disks for storage, which it sold to Hitachi, and closing down some of its older semiconductor operations.
Sent 8: But Kelly said the demand for advanced chips, like those produced at IBM's facility in Burlington, Vt., is strong.
Sent 9: "I need more capacity in that end of the market," he said, "and this is factory is critical to meeting that growing demand."Sent 10: If IBM has miscalculated the demand, it will suffer badly as both the high operating costs and depreciation on the huge capital investment for the East Fishkill factory drag down earnings.
Sent 11: But industry analysts said the plant should be insulated from a falloff in one or a few segments of the semiconductor market.
Question: What Factory was just opened in Hudson Valley with a ribbon cutting ceremony?.
answer:
IBM Factory.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Beyond skateboards, Silicon Valley and hippies, California has a trendsetting streak of a different kind.
Sent 2: The state has been first to pass major public health initiatives that have spread throughout the country.
Sent 3: California was first to require smog checks for clean air, pass anti-tobacco initiatives and bike helmets laws.
Sent 4: While these laws were met with skepticism and ridicule, they've often become standard practice in other states.
Sent 5: The Golden State was first to ban smoking in workplaces, bars and restaurants in 1998.
Sent 6: Now similar rules exist throughout the country.
Sent 7: Some advocates tout the state as a forward-thinking vanguard in which its health and safety laws are routinely emulated by other states.
Sent 8: "There have been progressive legislations in tobacco, environment and obesity prevention," said Mark Horton, a lecturer at the University of California Berkeley School of Public Health.
Sent 9: "In some respect, the rest of the country looks to California as a laboratory for moving forward with those various types of initiatives."Sent 10: But some critics liken the Golden State to a nanny state.
Sent 11: California has 151,002 health and safety laws.
Sent 12: "It never ends," said Laer Pearce, who works in public affairs in Orange County.
Sent 13: "Every year, several hundred bills come through and dozens of them tell us how to live our lives."Sent 14: Starting in January, 760 new California laws went into effect -- for example, the importing of shark fins is prohibited, student athletes are required to have medical clearance after suffering a head injury, teens are banned from using tanning booths and the sale of caffeinated beer is forbidden.
Sent 15: There's a perception that California has "more folks who are health-oriented and more health-minded," said Horton, former director of the California Department of Public Health.
Sent 16: It's not just workout fanatics hanging out at Muscle Beach, Sierra Club members hiking mountains or the uber-health-conscious touting organic foods.
Sent 17: Californians in general tend to have healthier habits, ranking 10th for physical activity, fourth for healthy blood pressure and fifth for a diet high in fruits and vegetables compared with other states, according to America's Health Rankings.
Question: The former director of the California Department of Public health is a professor at which university?.
answer:
UC Berkeley.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Gabriel García Márquez, widely regarded as one of the most important contemporary Latin American authors, was admitted to a hospital in Mexico earlier this week, according to the Ministry of Health.
Sent 2: The Nobel Prize recipient, known as "Gabo," had infections in his lungs and his urinary tract.
Sent 3: He was suffering from dehydration, the ministry said.
Sent 4: García Márquez, 87, is responding well to antibiotics, but his release date is still to be determined.
Sent 5: "I wish him a speedy recovery."Sent 6: Mexican President Enrique Peña wrote on Twitter.
Sent 7: García Márquez was born in the northern Colombian town of Aracataca, the inspiration for the fictional town of Macondo, the setting of the 1967 novel "One Hundred Years of Solitude."Sent 8: He won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1982 "for his novels and short stories, in which the fantastic and the realistic are combined in a richly composed world of imagination, reflecting a continent's life and conflicts," according to the Nobel Prize website.
Sent 9: García Márquez has spent many years in Mexico and has a huge following there.
Sent 10: Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said his country is thinking of the author.
Sent 11: "All of Colombia wishes a speedy recovery to the greatest of all time: Gabriel García Márquez," he tweeted.
Sent 12: CNN en Español's Fidel Gutierrez contributed to this story.
Question: What are the antibiotics administered to García Márquez supposed to treat?.
answer:
| Urinary tract infections.
| 9 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Output: 19.
Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
New input case for you: Paragraph- Sent 1: California lags far behind comparable states in funding legal services for the poor, a situation so dire that only 28 percent of the civil legal needs of the state's poor and lowerincome residents are being addressed.
Sent 2: That figures translates into 2 million people without the ability to access the justice system, according to a new study by the California Commission on Access to Justice, which also found that despite increased spending, the gap between need and services remains substantial.
Sent 3: "As a practical matter, in most cases there can be no access to justice without access to legal assistance," said Jack Londen, past commission chair and a partner with Morrison & Foerster in San Francisco.
Sent 4: "Whether we like it or not, sometimes landlords illegally evict tenants, children with disabilities are denied proper care, veterans don't get services guaranteed to them, and elderly people need legal assistance to escape the abuse of a caregiver."Sent 5: California has the highest number of people in poverty in the nation - 6.4 million, including nearly one in five children.
Sent 6: Half the nation's increase in poverty in the 1990s, when the number of poor jumped 30 percent, occurred in California, and nearly 25 percent of the nation's poverty increase occurred in Los Angeles County alone.
Sent 7: Even those with jobs are suffering: 26 percent of California workers earn poverty level wages.
Sent 8: The commission's report, "The Path to Equal Justice: A Five-Year Status Report on Access to Justice in California," examined how the legal needs of the state's poor have changed in the last five years as well as both the shortcomings of the justice system and the improvements during that period.
Sent 9: Despite increases in state funding to meet the legal needs of the poor, low interest rates (which have reduced the IOLTA fund), high unemployment and the present economic downturn have threatened any gains.
Question: Who made the following remark: "Whether we like it or not, sometimes landlords illegally evict tenants, children with disabilities are denied proper care, veterans don't get services guaranteed to them, and elderly people need legal assistance to escape the abuse of a caregiver.".
Output: | Jack Londen. | 1 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Paragraph- Sent 1: Tim had always a red bike.
Sent 2: His birthday party was coming up and he hoped that his parents would finally get him the bike.
Sent 3: When his friends came over for the party, Tim was very worried that he wouldn't get the bike.
Sent 4: He looked at all the presents and none of them seemed big enough to have a bike in them.
Sent 5: Tim was sad.
Sent 6: When it was time to open the presents he opened them one at a time.
Sent 7: The first present was not a bike.
Sent 8: The second present was not a bike.
Sent 9: The third present was the biggest one.
Sent 10: Tim knew if the bike was going to be in any of the presents it was going to be in this box.
Sent 11: Tim opened it and there was no bike inside.
Sent 12: Just as Tim tried not to look too upset, his Dad brought in the biggest present of them all.
Sent 13: His Dad had been hiding the present all along.
Sent 14: Tim opened it and his new bike was inside the box.
Sent 15: Tim put the bike together with his Dad's help.
Question: Why was Tim excited for his birthday?.
Wanted Bike.
Paragraph- Sent 1: He repeatedly calls on his followers to embrace martyrdom since "The walls of oppression and humiliation cannot be demolished except in a rain of bullets."Sent 2: For those yearning for a lost sense of order in an older, more tranquil world, he offers his "Caliphate" as an imagined alternative to today's uncertainty.
Sent 3: For others, he offers simplistic conspiracies to explain their world.
Sent 4: Bin Laden also relies heavily on the Egyptian writer Sayyid Qutb.
Sent 5: A member of the Muslim Brotherhood executed in 1966 on charges of attempting to overthrow the government, Qutb mixed Islamic scholarship with a very superficial acquaintance with Western history and thought.
Sent 6: Sent by the Egyptian government to study in the United States in the late 1940s, Qutb returned with an enormous loathing of Western society and history.
Sent 7: He dismissed Western achievements as entirely material, arguing that Western society possesses "nothing that will satisfy its own conscience and justify its existence."Sent 8: Three basic themes emerge from Qutb's writings.
Sent 9: First, he claimed that the world was beset with barbarism, licentiousness, and unbelief (a condition he called jahiliyya, the religious term for the period of ignorance prior to the revelations given to the Prophet Mohammed).
Sent 10: Qutb argued that humans can choose only between Islam and jahiliyya.
Sent 11: Second, he warned that more people, including Muslims, were attracted to jahiliyya and its material comforts than to his view of Islam; jahiliyya could therefore triumph over Islam.
Sent 12: Third, no middle ground exists in what Qutb conceived as a struggle between God and Satan.
Sent 13: All Muslims-as he defined them-therefore must take up arms in this fight.
Sent 14: Any Muslim who rejects his ideas is just one more nonbeliever worthy of destruction.
Sent 15: Bin Laden shares Qutb's stark view, permitting him and his followers to rationalize even unprovoked mass murder as righteous defense of an embattled faith.
Sent 16: Many Americans have wondered, "Why do 'they' hate us?"Sent 17: Some also ask, "What can we do to stop these attacks?"Sent 18: Bin Laden and al Qaeda have given answers to both these questions.
Question: What two aspects of Bin Laden's message attract followers?.
An imagined alternative to today's uncertainty.
Paragraph- Sent 1: Fossils give clues about major geological events.
Sent 2: Fossils can also give clues about past climates.
Sent 3: Fossils of ocean animals on the top of a mountain?
Sent 4: Ocean animals have been found on the Earths tallest mountain.
Sent 5: Its hard to believe, but it is true.
Sent 6: These fossils were found at the top of Mt. Everest.
Sent 7: Mt. Everest is the highest mountain on Earth.
Sent 8: These fossils showed that this entire area was once at the bottom of a sea.
Sent 9: It can only mean that Mt. Everest was uplifted.
Sent 10: In fact, the entire Himalaya mountain range was raised.
Sent 11: It was forced up from the collision of two continents.
Sent 12: Fossils of plants are found in Antarctica.
Sent 13: Now, Antarctica is almost completely covered with ice.
Sent 14: Plants do not grow in Antarctica.
Sent 15: According to fossils, they once did.
Sent 16: This means that Antarctica was once much warmer than it is now.
Sent 17: These fossils tell us about Antarcticas past climate.
Question: What does the fact that fossils have been found on the top of Mt. Everest?.
| Mount Everest was under the seas.
| 0 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: In Colombia, the drug-financed guerrillas trying to seize the country and destroy democracy include M-19, which Castro has clearly backed.
Sent 2: Robert Merkel, a former U.S. attorney handling drug indictments in Florida, doesn't think for a minute that Castro's much publicized trials of high officials engaged in the drug trade mean he has broken off with the Medellin drug cartel.
Sent 3: "If the cartel succeeds in blackmailing the Colombian authorities into negotiations, the cartel will be in control and Fidel can exploit his past relationships with them," he told the Journal's David Asman recently.
Sent 4: The struggle against the drug lords in Colombia will be a near thing.
Sent 5: This week, the government arrested Jose Abello Silva, said to be the fourth-ranking cartel leader.
Sent 6: He will probably be extradited to the U.S. for trial under an extradition treaty President Virgilia Barco has revived.
Sent 7: Later, another high-ranking trafficker, Leonidas Vargas, was arrested and 1,000 pounds of dynamite seized.
Sent 8: Mr. Barco has refused U.S. troops or advisers but has accepted U.S. military aid.
Sent 9: President Bush has agreed to meet within 90 days with Mr. Barco, President Alan Garcia of Peru and President Jaime Paz Zamora of Bolivia to discuss the drug problem.
Sent 10: It might not be a bad idea to do that sooner, rather than later.
Sent 11: After the Panama fiasco, they will need some reassurance.
Sent 12: Certainly, the Colombian press is much in need of that.
Question: Who said the cartel must not succeed in blackmailing the Colombian authorities into negotiations?.
[EX A]: Former US Attorney.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: As Philip marched south, his opponents blocked him near Chaeronea, Boeotia.
Sent 2: During the ensuing Battle of Chaeronea, Philip commanded the right wing and Alexander the left, accompanied by a group of Philip's trusted generals.
Sent 3: According to the ancient sources, the two sides fought bitterly for some time.
Sent 4: Philip deliberately commanded his troops to retreat, counting on the untested Athenian hoplites to follow, thus breaking their line.
Sent 5: Alexander was the first to break the Theban lines, followed by Philip's generals.
Sent 6: Having damaged the enemy's cohesion, Philip ordered his troops to press forward and quickly routed them.
Sent 7: With the Athenians lost, the Thebans were surrounded.
Sent 8: Left to fight alone, they were defeated.
Sent 9: After the victory at Chaeronea, Philip and Alexander marched unopposed into the Peloponnese, welcomed by all cities; however, when they reached Sparta, they were refused, but did not resort to war.
Sent 10: At Corinth, Philip established a "Hellenic Alliance" (modeled on the old anti-Persian alliance of the Greco-Persian Wars), which included most Greek city-states except Sparta.
Sent 11: Philip was then named Hegemon (often translated as "Supreme Commander") of this league (known by modern scholars as the League of Corinth), and announced his plans to attack the Persian Empire.
Question: Who were members of the League of Corinth when Philip announced his plans to attack the Persians?.
[EX A]: Most Greek city states.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: California lags far behind comparable states in funding legal services for the poor, a situation so dire that only 28 percent of the civil legal needs of the state's poor and lowerincome residents are being addressed.
Sent 2: That figures translates into 2 million people without the ability to access the justice system, according to a new study by the California Commission on Access to Justice, which also found that despite increased spending, the gap between need and services remains substantial.
Sent 3: "As a practical matter, in most cases there can be no access to justice without access to legal assistance," said Jack Londen, past commission chair and a partner with Morrison & Foerster in San Francisco.
Sent 4: "Whether we like it or not, sometimes landlords illegally evict tenants, children with disabilities are denied proper care, veterans don't get services guaranteed to them, and elderly people need legal assistance to escape the abuse of a caregiver."Sent 5: California has the highest number of people in poverty in the nation - 6.4 million, including nearly one in five children.
Sent 6: Half the nation's increase in poverty in the 1990s, when the number of poor jumped 30 percent, occurred in California, and nearly 25 percent of the nation's poverty increase occurred in Los Angeles County alone.
Sent 7: Even those with jobs are suffering: 26 percent of California workers earn poverty level wages.
Sent 8: The commission's report, "The Path to Equal Justice: A Five-Year Status Report on Access to Justice in California," examined how the legal needs of the state's poor have changed in the last five years as well as both the shortcomings of the justice system and the improvements during that period.
Sent 9: Despite increases in state funding to meet the legal needs of the poor, low interest rates (which have reduced the IOLTA fund), high unemployment and the present economic downturn have threatened any gains.
Question: Who made the following remark: "Whether we like it or not, sometimes landlords illegally evict tenants, children with disabilities are denied proper care, veterans don't get services guaranteed to them, and elderly people need legal assistance to escape the abuse of a caregiver.".
[EX A]: | Jack Londen.
| 6 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
One example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Solution is here: 19.
Explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Now, solve this: Paragraph- Sent 1: Magnetism is the ability of a material to be attracted by a magnet.
Sent 2: It also include the ability for some material to act like a magnet.
Sent 3: No doubt youve handled refrigerator magnets.
Sent 4: You can see some in Figure 1.28.
Sent 5: You probably know they stick to a metal refrigerator.
Sent 6: This is what holds your homework up.
Sent 7: Maybe your little sisters drawings are hung on the fridge in this manner.
Sent 8: Do magnets stick to all materials?
Sent 9: Of course not.
Sent 10: You have probably checked and they do not stick to other surfaces.
Sent 11: They do not stick to wooden doors or glass windows.
Sent 12: Wood and glass are not attracted to a magnet.
Sent 13: Obviously, only certain materials are attracted to magnets.
Question: Do magnets stick to all materials?.
Solution: | No. | 6 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Solution: 19.
Why? Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
New input: Paragraph- Sent 1: While the Base Ball writers of the cities which comprise the Southern Association have no organized membership similar to the Base Ball Writers' Association of the major leagues and the organizations which are best known as the class AA leagues, they are a clever, hard-working group of young men, who have labored in season and out of season, not only to build up Base Ball but to build it up on the right lines.
Sent 2: Experience of more than a quarter of a century has most abundantly proved that the standard of Base Ball has steadily been elevated.
Sent 3: It needs no compilation of fact nor any dogmatic assertion on the part of the Editor of the GUIDE to attest that fact.
Sent 4: It is a present condition which speaks for itself.
Sent 5: The general tone of the players is far higher than it was and there has come into evidence a marked improvement in the spirit of the men who own Base Ball clubs.
Sent 6: In the earlier history of the sport there was a tendency to win by any means that did not actually cross the line of dishonesty.
Sent 7: Later there came a season when the commercial end of the game tended to encroach upon the limits of the pastime.
Sent 8: This has been repressed in the last two seasons and to-day the morale of Base Ball is of a higher type than it ever has been in the history of the pastime.
Question: The writers of which Association are said to have elevated the standard of Base Ball over the past 25 years?.
Solution: | Southern. | 0 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
One example is below.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
A: 19.
Rationale: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: The properties of matter depend on the types of atoms that matter is made of.
Sent 2: Matter can exist in two forms.
Sent 3: It can be a pure substance.
Sent 4: This means it is not mixed with anything.
Sent 5: It can also be a combination of different substances.
Sent 6: This means it can be a mix of different types of atoms.
Sent 7: You may recall that atoms differ based on the numbers of protons they contain.
Sent 8: Some atoms contain only one proton such as Hydrogen.
Sent 9: Other atoms contain many protons.
Sent 10: There are many types of atoms.
Sent 11: For example, Helium has two protons.
Sent 12: An Oxygen atom has eight.
Sent 13: Water is composed of a two types of atoms.
Sent 14: Water is made of two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atoms.
Sent 15: There are only so many types of atoms.
Sent 16: These atoms can be mixed into an almost limitless amount of substances.
Sent 17: So what do we call a substance that has only a single type of atom?.
Question: What type of matter means it can be made up of a mix of different type of atoms?.
A: | Combination of different substances. | 9 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
--------
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Lash is associate dean at the University of Southern California Law School.
Sent 2: Johnson is a justice on California's Second District Court of Appeal.
Sent 3: Lash and Johnson are co-chairs of the California Commission on Access to Justice.
Sent 4: The full report can be viewed at (www.calbar.org).
Sent 5: In her year-long odyssey through the California justice system, Katherine, a 35-year-old single mother with three children, experienced failure at every turn.
Sent 6: Leaving her abusive husband, she moved into the only apartment she could afford, and soon discovered a broken toilet and non- working oven, rats and roaches, and a fourthfloor landing with no railing.
Sent 7: She began withholding rent pending repairs her landlord refused to make, but then her Medi-Cal benefits were cut off when she could not provide rent receipts.
Sent 8: She lost health care for her children and herself, although she is a borderline diabetic in need of medication and her children were suffering from rat bites.
Sent 9: Katherine tried to seek help through the courts.
Sent 10: Representing herself at an administrative hearing, she lost her appeal to restore Medi-Cal benefits because she did not have proper documentation of the rent account.
Sent 11: When she went to a courthouse to file a complaint against her landlord, she found the process so confusing that she gave up and went home.
Sent 12: According to "The Path to Justice: A Five-Year Status Report on Access to Justice in California," prepared by the California Commission on Access to Justice, Katherine is just one of 4.6 million poor Californians whose basic civil legal needs -- often involving such critical needs as housing, health care, education, employment, safety and transportation -- are not being addressed.
Sent 13: California has a critical dearth of legal services for the poor, and, as this report makes clear, it is imperative that the state join with the federal government and private funders to increase resources so that all Californians, regardless of income, have equal access to our justice system.
Sent 14: Our justice system is predicated on the assumption that both parties will be represented by lawyers who act as gatekeepers and guides through a complex legal system that would otherwise be inaccessible to many of us.
Sent 15: Unfortunately, the most vulnerable members of our society are the least able to afford legal services.
Sent 16: California does have a strong network of legal aid organizations that try to help meet the needs of the poor, but there's just one legal aid lawyer available per 10,000 poor people.
Sent 17: We may promise "justice for all," but for those who can't afford a lawyer, that promise is often a lie.
Sent 18: In its new report, the Commission on Access to Justice notes some significant steps toward providing equal access to justice for all Californians.
Question: Why was Katherine unsuccessful in representing herself?.
Answer: She did not produce the proper documents.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Sometimes a full Moon moves through Earths shadow.
Sent 2: This is a lunar eclipse .
Sent 3: During a total lunar eclipse, the Moon travels completely in Earths umbra.
Sent 4: During a partial lunar eclipse, only a portion of the Moon enters Earths umbra.
Sent 5: When the Moon passes through Earths penumbra, it is a penumbral eclipse.
Sent 6: Since Earths shadow is large, a lunar eclipse lasts for hours.
Sent 7: Anyone with a view of the Moon can see a lunar eclipse.
Sent 8: So unlike a solar eclipse, it doesnt get dark on Earth.
Sent 9: Instead it gets dark on the Moon.
Sent 10: Partial lunar eclipses occur at least twice a year, but total lunar eclipses are less common.
Sent 11: The Moon glows with a dull red coloring during a total lunar eclipse.
Question: During a lunar eclipse, does the earth or moon get dark?.
Answer: The moon gets dark.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: You know that friction also causes heat.
Sent 2: Think about when you rub your hands together.
Sent 3: It is friction that makes them warm.
Sent 4: But why does this happen?
Sent 5: Friction causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster.
Sent 6: Faster moving particles have more heat energy.
Sent 7: Heat from friction can be useful.
Sent 8: Can you think of other places where you might find friction?
Sent 9: Friction also lets you light a match.
Sent 10: Heat from friction can also cause problems.
Sent 11: It can cause a car to overheat.
Sent 12: To reduce friction, oil is added to the engine.
Sent 13: Oil coats the surfaces of moving parts.
Sent 14: This coating of oil makes them slippery.
Sent 15: When things are slippery there is less friction.
Sent 16: Have you ever seen a sign that says, slippery when wet?
Sent 17: This too has to do with friction.
Sent 18: Water, like oil, can reduce friction.
Sent 19: The wet surface may allow your shoes to slide more easily.
Question: Can oil reduce the amount of heat that is produced from the moving parts of a car?.
Answer: | Yes.
| 7 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
--------
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Before the mysterious disappearance of one of its passenger jets this month, Malaysia wasn't a country used to finding itself dominating headlines around the world.
Sent 2: Some of its Southeast Asian neighbors, including Indonesia and the Philippines, have suffered devastating natural disasters in recent years and are all too familiar with the media frenzy that accompanies a major crisis.
Sent 3: But Malaysia has largely managed to stay out of the international spotlight since its independence from British colonial rule more than half a century ago.
Sent 4: "It is one of these countries, because of its geography, that doesn't have earthquakes," said Ernest Bower, senior adviser for Southeast Asia studies at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.
Sent 5: "It doesn't have tsunamis.
Sent 6: It hasn't been tested with a disaster like this."Sent 7: The disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 has thrust the government into the dazzling glare of worldwide attention.
Sent 8: And it hasn't emerged with very good grades.
Sent 9: "I think on a stress test, they're failing," Bower told CNN's Jake Tapper, pointing to the government's coordination of different agencies and communication with other countries.
Sent 10: China among critics Criticism and complaints have come from other countries involved in the search for the missing plane, including China and Vietnam, and from the relatives of passengers.
Sent 11: Malaysian officials have created confusion by issuing contradictory statements on key aspects of the investigation.
Sent 12: The majority of the people on board the plane were Chinese, and Beijing has increasingly voiced its displeasure with the search, especially after Malaysia announced over the weekend that evidence suggested the plane had been deliberately flown west into the Indian Ocean, away from its last confirmed location over the South China Sea.
Sent 13: "The new information means the intensive search in the South China Sea for the whole past week was worthless and would never bear fruit," said a commentary published by China's state-run news agency Xinhua.
Sent 14: "Even worse, the golden time for saving possible survivors, if any, was generously wasted.".
Question: What kind of grades has Malaysia received concerning its handling of the disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight 370?.
Answer: Failing grades.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: When American 11 struck the World Trade Center at 8:46, no one in the White House or traveling with the President knew that it had been hijacked.
Sent 2: While that information circulated within the FAA, we found no evidence that the hijacking was reported to any other agency in Washington before 8:46.
Sent 3: Most federal agencies learned about the crash in New York from CNN.
Sent 4: Within the FAA, the administrator, Jane Garvey, and her acting deputy, Monte Belger, had not been told of a confirmed hijacking before they learned from television that a plane had crashed.
Sent 5: Others in the agency were aware of it, as we explained earlier in this chapter.
Sent 6: Inside the National Military Command Center, the deputy director of operations and his assistant began notifying senior Pentagon officials of the incident.
Sent 7: At about 9:00, the senior NMCC operations officer reached out to the FAA operations center for information.
Sent 8: Although the NMCC was advised of the hijacking of American 11, the scrambling of jets was not discussed.
Sent 9: In Sarasota, Florida, the presidential motorcade was arriving at the Emma E. Booker Elementary School, where President Bush was to read to a class and talk about education.
Sent 10: White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card told us he was standing with the President outside the classroom when Senior Advisor to the President Karl Rove first informed them that a small, twin-engine plane had crashed into the World Trade Center.
Sent 11: The President's reaction was that the incident must have been caused by pilot error.
Sent 12: At 8:55, before entering the classroom, the President spoke to National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice, who was at the White House.
Sent 13: She recalled first telling the President it was a twin-engine aircraft-and then a commercial aircraft-that had struck the World Trade Center, adding "that's all we know right now, Mr. President."Sent 14: At the White House, Vice President Dick Cheney had just sat down for a meeting when his assistant told him to turn on his television because a plane had struck the NorthTower of the World Trade Center.
Sent 15: The Vice President was wondering "How the hell could a plane hit the World Trade Center" when he saw the second aircraft strike the South Tower.
Sent 16: Elsewhere in the White House, a series of 9:00 meetings was about to begin.
Sent 17: In the absence of information that the crash was anything other than an accident, the White House staff monitored the news as they went ahead with their regular schedules.
Question: How much time had elapsed between American 11 hitting the World Trade Centre and the senior NMCC operations officer reaching out to the FAA operations center for information?.
Answer: 14 minutes.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Independence with Partition: The British began to see India's independence as inevitable; however, only a few seemed to understand the vital role of the religious groups.
Sent 2: Britain prepared a parliamentary democracy with majority rule, but the majority were Hindus — and Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs had been killing each other in war for many centuries.
Sent 3: Nehru's Congress Party, largely Hindu with a socialist leadership, wanted a parliamentary democracy.
Sent 4: As counterweight, British legislation reserved parliamentary seats for religious minorities, but the Punjab and Bengal had such a complicated mixture of Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs that it was not possible to avoid fights over how separate constituencies were to be formed.
Sent 5: The seeds of future trouble were sown.
Sent 6: The legislation on reserving seats gave the Muslims the basis for an alternative to an India in which they were only a quarter of the population: Partition.
Sent 7: In 1930, the poet Muhammad Iqbal proposed a separate Muslim homeland in the northwest of India.
Sent 8: A small group of Indian Muslims at Cambridge came up with the name Pakistan, using the initials of the Punjab, Afghania (N.W. Frontier Province), Kashmir, and Sind (at the same time producing the word pak, meaning "pure"), and adding "stan," the Persian suffix for the word "country.
Sent 9: " The Muslim campaign for Partition was led by London-trained Bombay lawyer, Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
Sent 10: Meanwhile, Gandhi vehemently opposed any dismemberment of the country, and tried to keep people united by fasting to uphold the spirit of love, and by focussing on the common adversary: the British.
Sent 11: Advocating civil disobedience, he led his famous Salt March to the sea, to scoop up salt and circumvent the hated British salt tax.
Sent 12: This put more than 60,000 in jail.
Sent 13: Against this militancy, World War II did not elicit the solidarity of the first.
Sent 14: Indians courageously fought alongside the British troops, in Burma, the Middle East, and Europe, but Gandhi saw the British as a provocation for Japanese invasion and was jailed yet again, for launching a "Quit India" campaign in the year 1942.
Sent 15: Some anti-British extremists saw the Japanese as an Asian liberator.
Sent 16: Winston Churchill didn't want any Indian independence and so it was probably as well for India that he was defeated by Attlee's Labor Party in 1945.
Sent 17: With riots growing ever more bloody in Bengal, Bihar, and the Punjab, India's last viceroy, Lord Mountbatten, kept a mandate to make the British departure as quick and as smooth as possible.
Sent 18: Quick it was — six months after his arrival — but not smooth.
Question: Who led his famous Salt March to the sea, to scoop up salt and circumvent the hated British salt tax?.
Answer: | Ghandi.
| 7 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: Plants also detect the daily cycle of light and darkness.
Sent 2: Do you know how plants respond to these changes?
Sent 3: Some plants open their leaves during the day.
Sent 4: It is during these hours the plant can collect sunlight.
Sent 5: At night, the plant closes its leaves to prevent water loss.
Sent 6: Many plants respond to the change in the length of the day.
Sent 7: As days grow shorter, some plants respond by going dormant.
Sent 8: Dormant is when a plant suspends its growth.
Sent 9: It does this in order to survive.
Sent 10: Shorter days signal the coming of winter.
Sent 11: Winter in most areas means extreme cold.
Sent 12: It is also very dry in the winter months.
Sent 13: As winter approaches, some plants respond by their leaves changing color.
Sent 14: After the change in color, they fall off.
Sent 15: This dormancy period helps trees.
Sent 16: It allows them to survive the cold and dry winter.
Sent 17: Plants only want to grow when conditions are right.
Question: How do plants respond as the length of the day changes?.
SOLUTION: Some plants suspend their growth.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: Water flowing over Earths surface or underground causes erosion and deposition.
Sent 2: Water flowing over a steeper slope moves faster and causes more erosion.
Sent 3: How water transports particles depends on their size.
Sent 4: When water slows down, it starts depositing sediment.
Sent 5: This process starts with the largest particles first.
Sent 6: Runoff erodes the land after a heavy rain.
Sent 7: It picks up sediment.
Sent 8: Runoff carries most of the sediment to bodies of water.
Sent 9: Mountain streams erode narrow, V-shaped valleys and waterfalls.
Sent 10: Erosion and deposition by slow-flowing rivers create broad floodplains and meanders.
Sent 11: Deposition by streams and rivers may form alluvial fans and deltas.
Sent 12: Floodwaters may deposit natural levees.
Sent 13: Erosion and deposition by groundwater can form caves and sinkholes.
Sent 14: Stalactites and stalagmites are mineral deposits.
Sent 15: They build up in caves as water continues to drip.
Question: What body of water carries the particles?.
SOLUTION: Rivers.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Guatemala's government has declared a state of siege and sent hundreds of troops to a northern province where officials say a Mexican drug gang is overtaking towns and threatening residents.
Sent 2: President Alvaro Colom announced the 30-day emergency rule in Alta Verapaz on Sunday.
Sent 3: The rule allows the military to order anyone suspected of conspiring against the government to be arrested and imprisoned without a warrant, the state-run AGN news agency said.
Sent 4: "Starting today, combined forces will retake the streets of Alta Verapaz," a government statement released Sunday morning said.
Sent 5: Government data shows cells of the drug gang known as Los Zetas are in the area to protect drug trafficking paths between Honduras and Mexico, "intimidating the population with their heavy weapons and threatening farmers to give up their land for criminal activities," AGN reported.
Sent 6: The state of siege also allows the government to place greater restrictions on public gatherings, travel visas and gun licenses, among other things, according to AGN.
Sent 7: "The population should be calm.
Sent 8: What we are doing is not intended to persecute honest, working people," Interior Minister Carlos Menocal told reporters.
Sent 9: Menocal said operations in the coming days would aim to boost regional security, regain control of territory, identify criminal gangs and capture their members.
Sent 10: In an interview with CNN en Espanol last month, Menocal said his country needed more help from the United States to combat cartels, which were increasingly carving out new drug transport paths.
Sent 11: "In the end, the large majority of drugs travel through Central America, and the assignment of resources or the financial support of the United States government is not the same as Colombia and Mexico receive," he said.
Sent 12: Menocal said clashes between authorities and Los Zetas had notably increased.
Question: Who is the president of Guatemala?.
SOLUTION: | Alvaro Colom is the president of Guatemala.
| 8 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
--------
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Literary career During the war Camus joined the French Resistance cell Combat, which published an underground newspaper of the same name.
Sent 2: This group worked against the Nazis, and in it Camus assumed the nom de guerre Beauchard.
Sent 3: Camus became the paper's editor in 1943.
Sent 4: He first met Sartre at the dress rehearsal of Sartre's play, The Flies, in June 1943.
Sent 5: When the Ailies liberated Paris in August 1944, Camus witnessed and reported the last of the fighting.
Sent 6: Soon after the event on 6 August 1945, he was one of the few French editors to publicly express opposition and disgust to the United States' dropping the atomic bomb in Hiroshima.
Sent 7: He resigned from Combat in 1947 when it became a commercial paper.
Sent 8: After the war, Camus began frequenting the Cafe de Flore on the Boulevard Saint-Germain in Paris with Sartre and others.
Sent 9: He also toured the United States to lecture about French thought.
Sent 10: Although he leaned left, politically, his strong criticisms of Communist doctrine did not win him any friends in the Communist parties and eventually alienated Sartre.
Sent 11: In 1949, his tuberculosis returned, whereupon he lived in seclusion for two years.
Sent 12: In 1951, he published The Rebel, a philosophical analysis of rebellion and revolution which expressed his rejection of communism.
Sent 13: Upsetting many of his colleagues and contemporaries in France, the book brought about the final split with Sartre.
Sent 14: The dour reception depressed Camus; he began to translate plays.
Sent 15: Camus's first significant contribution to philosophy was his idea of the absurd.
Sent 16: He saw it as the result of our desire for clarity and meaning within a world and condition that offers neither, which he expressed in The Myth of Sisyphus and incorporated into many of his other works, such as The Stranger and The Plague.
Sent 17: Despite his split from his "study partner", Sartre, Camus was still categorized as an Existentialist.
Sent 18: He specifically rejected that label in his essay "Enigma" and elsewhere.
Question: What label assigned to him did Camus reject?.
Answer: Existentialist.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: At 9:48, a representative from the White House shelter asked if there were any indications of another hijacked aircraft.
Sent 2: The deputy director for operations mentioned the Delta flight and concluded that "that would be the fourth possible hijack."Sent 3: At 9:49, the commander of NORAD directed all air sovereignty aircraft to battle stations, fully armed.
Sent 4: At 9:59, an Air Force lieutenant colonel working in the White House Military Office joined the conference and stated he had just talked to Deputy National Security Advisor Stephen Hadley.
Sent 5: The White House requested (1) the implementation of continuity of government measures, (2) fighter escorts for Air Force One, and (3) a fighter combat air patrol over Washington, D.C.
Sent 6: By 10:03, when United 93 crashed in Pennsylvania, there had been no mention of its hijacking and the FAA had not yet been added to the teleconference.
Sent 7: The President and the Vice President The President was seated in a classroom when, at 9:05, Andrew Card whispered to him: "A second plane hit the second tower.
Sent 8: America is under attack."Sent 9: The President told us his instinct was to project calm, not to have the country see an excited reaction at a moment of crisis.
Sent 10: The press was standing behind the children; he saw their phones and pagers start to ring.
Sent 11: The President felt he should project strength and calm until he could better understand what was happening.
Sent 12: The President remained in the classroom for another five to seven minutes, while the children continued reading.
Sent 13: He then returned to a holding room shortly before 9:15, where he was briefed by staff and saw television coverage.
Sent 14: He next spoke to Vice President Cheney, Dr. Rice, New York Governor George Pataki, and FBI Director Robert Mueller.
Sent 15: He decided to make a brief statement from the school before leaving for the airport.
Sent 16: The Secret Service told us they were anxious to move the President to a safer location, but did not think it imperative for him to run out the door.
Sent 17: Between 9:15 and 9:30, the staff was busy arranging a return to Washington, while the President consulted his senior advisers about his remarks.
Sent 18: No one in the traveling party had any information during this time that other aircraft were hijacked or missing.
Sent 19: Staff was in contact with the White House Situation Room, but as far as we could determine, no one with the President was in contact with the Pentagon.
Question: What emotion did The President project when he heard about the attack?.
Answer: Calm.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: (OPRAH.com) -- Chris Rock is an Emmy-winning comedian, devoted husband and loving father --but it's time to get to know a new side of this funnyman.
Sent 2: Meet Chris Rock, hair expert.
Sent 3: It's a detour he took after an innocent carpool ride left Rock with an idea he just couldn't shake.
Sent 4: "I was with my daughter one day, and we're in the car and she's with one of her friends in the back seat, a little white friend," he says.
Sent 5: "She was just kind of raving about her friend's hair a little too much for my comfort [saying]: 'You've got great hair.
Sent 6: Oh, your hair's so good.'" Not wanting to make her comments a big deal, Rock says he tried to play his them off.
Sent 7: "[I said]: "Oh, baby, your hair's beautiful.
Sent 8: Come on,'" he says.
Sent 9: "If I would have really reacted, then she would have a complex about her hair."Sent 10: Still, Rock couldn't let it go.
Sent 11: "It sparked something in me," he says.
Sent 12: Oprah.com: Oprah's hair throughout the years!
Sent 13: What Rock discovered is a $9 billion industry that affects the daily activities, wallets, self-esteem -- and even the sex lives -- of black women.
Sent 14: Because women spend so much time and money on their hair, Rock says men are forced to adopt a hands-off policy.
Sent 15: "You cannot touch a black woman's hair.
Sent 16: You are conditioned not to even go there," he says.
Sent 17: "When I was a dating guy, I dated women from different races.
Sent 18: Anytime I was with an Asian or a Puerto Rican girl or a white girl, my hands would constantly be in their hair.
Question: Chris Rock said whenever he was with Asian, Puerto Rican, or white girl, his hand would be in particular part of those women's body. What was it?.
Answer: | Their hair.
| 7 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Output: 19.
Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
New input case for you: Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Argentina's star-studded line-up began their World Cup campaign with a 1-0 victory over Nigeria in their Group B opener in Johannesburg on Saturday.
Sent 2: A goal from defender Gabriel Heinze after six minutes was all that separated the two teams after an inspired display from Nigeria goalkeeper Vincent Enyeama.
Sent 3: But South Korea ended the day on top of the group following a 2-0 victory over Greece in Port Elizabeth earlier on Saturday.
Sent 4: Goals from Lee Jung-Soo and Park Ji-Sung gave the 2002 semifinalists a comfortable win over the 2008 European cvhampions.
Sent 5: Argentina 1-0 Nigeria Enyeama could do little to stop Heinze's powerful early header from a Juan Sebastian Veron corner, but he kept his team alive with a string of acrobatic saves to deny World Player of the Year Lionel Messi.
Sent 6: Diego Maradona was delighted to secure his first victory as a World Cup coach, but critical of his strikers for failing to make the game safe.
Sent 7: "When you don't kill things off in front of goal you can pay a heavy price.
Sent 8: They almost got a draw -- we missed loads of chances," Maradona told AFP.
Sent 9: "Players such as Leo Messi and Higuain knocked in around 60 goals last season between them, yet today it was almost as if they couldn't set their sights on goal.
Sent 10: "But the win means we can be calm -- we are in the right track.".
Question: Who are the players on the Argentina's soccer team?.
Output: | Diego Maradona. | 1 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
See one example below:
Problem: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Solution: 19.
Explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Problem: Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (/'pUSkIn/; Russian: Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin, tr.
Sent 2: Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin; IPA: [aljI'ksandr sjI'rgjejIvjItc 'puskjIn]; 6 June [O.S. 26 May] 1799 - 10 February [O.S. 29 January] 1837) was a Russian author of the Romantic era who is considered by many to be the greatest Russian poet and the founder of modern Russian literature.
Sent 3: Pushkin was born into Russian nobility in Moscow.
Sent 4: His matrilineal great grandfather was Abram Gannibal, who was brought over as a slave from what is now Cameroon.
Sent 5: Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum.
Sent 6: While under the strict surveillance of the Tsar's political police and unable to publish, Pushkin wrote his most famous play, the drama Boris Godunov.
Sent 7: His novel in verse, Eugene Onegin, was serialized between 1825 and 1832.
Sent 8: Notoriously touchy about his honour, Pushkin fought as many as twenty-nine duels, and was fatally wounded in such an encounter with Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d'Anthes.
Sent 9: Pushkin had accused D'Anthes, a French officer serving with the Chevalier Guard Regiment of attempting to seduce the poet's wife, Natalya Pushkina.
Question: How old was he when his novel in verse, Eugene Onegin, was serialized?.
Solution: | Between 26 - 33. | 4 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
One example is below.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
A: 19.
Rationale: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: The idea that Earth is a magnet is far from new.
Sent 2: It was first proposed in 1600 by a British physician named William Gilbert.
Sent 3: Knowing it acts like a magnet is one thing.
Sent 4: Knowing why it acts like a magnet is more difficult.
Sent 5: In fact, finding out why is a fairly recent discovery.
Sent 6: To find out why required new technology.
Sent 7: It was the seismograph that made it possible to learn why the Earth acted like a magnet.
Sent 8: Seismograph are used to study earthquakes.
Sent 9: By studying earthquake waves they were able to learn about Earths interior.
Sent 10: They discovered that Earth has an inner and outer core.
Sent 11: The outer core consists of liquid metals, mainly iron and nickel.
Sent 12: Scientists think that Earths magnetic field is generated here.
Sent 13: It is caused by the motion of this liquid metal.
Sent 14: The liquid metal moves as Earth spins on its axis.
Question: How is the magnetic field generated?.
A: | Earth's magnetic field is generated in the outer core by the motion of this liquid metal. | 9 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
instruction:
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Triumph and Disaster: The 20th century saw a stupendous release of energies that had been pent up for the 250 years of Tokugawa isolation.
Sent 2: By 1930 raw-material production had tripled the figure of 1900, manufactured goods had increased twelve-fold, and heavy industry was galloping towards maturity.
Sent 3: Britain led the World War I Ailies in large orders for munitions, while Japan expanded sales of manufactured goods to Asian and other markets cut off from their usual European suppliers.
Sent 4: Merchant shipping doubled in size and increased its income ten-fold as the European fleets were destroyed.
Sent 5: Setbacks in the 1930s caused by the European postwar slump were only a spur to redouble efforts by diversifying heavy industry into the machine-making, metallurgical, and chemical sectors.
Sent 6: Even the terrible 1923 Tokyo earthquake, which cost over 100,000 lives and billions of dollars, provided another stimulus due to the construction boom that followed.
Sent 7: Riding the crest of this economic upsurge were the zaibatsu conglomerates — a dozen family-run combines, each involved in mining, manufacturing, marketing, shipping, and banking.
Sent 8: These tightly controlled commercial pyramids were the true heirs to the old feudal structures.
Sent 9: Japan's progress toward parliamentary democracy was halted in the 1930s by the growing nationalism being imposed on government by the generals and admirals.
Sent 10: They proclaimed Japan's mission to bring progress to its backward Asian neighbors in language not so very different from that of the Europeans in Africa or the US in Latin America.
Sent 11: After the Russian Revolution of 1917, the Soviet Union was regarded as a major threat to Japan's security, and the army felt it needed Manchuria and whatever other Chinese territory it could control as a buffer against Russian advances.
Sent 12: In 1931 the Japanese occupied Manchuria.
Sent 13: And then in 1937, with the popular support of ultra-right-wing groups, the army overrode parliamentary resistance in Tokyo and went to war against the Chinese Nationalists.
Sent 14: By 1938, they held Nanking, Hankow, and Canton.
Sent 15: Japanese expansionist policies were leading to direct confrontation with the West.
Sent 16: Japan hoped that war in Europe would divert the Soviet Union from interference in East Asia, giving Japan a free hand both in China and, through its alliance with Germany, in French IndoChina after the defeat of France.
Sent 17: The US responded to the Japanese invasion of IndoChina with a trade and fuel embargo, cutting off 90 percent of Japan's supplies.
Sent 18: The result was the attack on the American fleet at Pearl Harbor (7 December 1941) and total war.
Question: What resulted in the attack on the American fleet at Pearl Harbor?.
answer:
The trade and fuel embargo.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Spain's Golden Age: Under Ferdinand and Isabella, Spain underwent a dramatic transformation.
Sent 2: In 1492 the royal pair presided over the final conquest over the Moors and discovery of the New World, including the great wealth that feat brought to Spain.
Sent 3: Spain flourished during a Golden Age, a century of Spanish economic and political supremacy in international affairs, accompanied by marvels of art and literature.
Sent 4: Ferdinand and Isabella were consummate Spaniards, committed to the expansion of the crown.
Sent 5: By contrast, their grandson, who assumed the throne in 1516, was born in Flanders in 1500, and Charles I could barely express himself in Spanish.
Sent 6: The first of the Habsburgs, he packed his retinue with Burgundian and Flemish nobles.
Sent 7: Soon after his arrival in Spain, the young man inherited the title of Holy Roman Emperor, as Charles V. The responsibilities of the crown kept him busy away from the royal residences of Toledo, Segovia, Valladolid, and Madrid.
Sent 8: While the monarch was away on one of his many business trips, his increasingly dissatisfied subjects protested violently.
Sent 9: A revolt of the comuneros, or townsmen, broke out in a number of Spanish cities, including Madrid.
Sent 10: The rebels occupied the alcázar, which had by then been converted to a royal palace.
Sent 11: The insurrection was quashed and its leaders executed, but the king got the message.
Sent 12: He tried thereafter to pay more attention to his Spanish constituency.
Question: What forced Charles V to pay more attention to Spanish constituency?.
answer:
A revolt of the comuneros who occupied the alcázar (a royal palace).
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Beyond skateboards, Silicon Valley and hippies, California has a trendsetting streak of a different kind.
Sent 2: The state has been first to pass major public health initiatives that have spread throughout the country.
Sent 3: California was first to require smog checks for clean air, pass anti-tobacco initiatives and bike helmets laws.
Sent 4: While these laws were met with skepticism and ridicule, they've often become standard practice in other states.
Sent 5: The Golden State was first to ban smoking in workplaces, bars and restaurants in 1998.
Sent 6: Now similar rules exist throughout the country.
Sent 7: Some advocates tout the state as a forward-thinking vanguard in which its health and safety laws are routinely emulated by other states.
Sent 8: "There have been progressive legislations in tobacco, environment and obesity prevention," said Mark Horton, a lecturer at the University of California Berkeley School of Public Health.
Sent 9: "In some respect, the rest of the country looks to California as a laboratory for moving forward with those various types of initiatives."Sent 10: But some critics liken the Golden State to a nanny state.
Sent 11: California has 151,002 health and safety laws.
Sent 12: "It never ends," said Laer Pearce, who works in public affairs in Orange County.
Sent 13: "Every year, several hundred bills come through and dozens of them tell us how to live our lives."Sent 14: Starting in January, 760 new California laws went into effect -- for example, the importing of shark fins is prohibited, student athletes are required to have medical clearance after suffering a head injury, teens are banned from using tanning booths and the sale of caffeinated beer is forbidden.
Sent 15: There's a perception that California has "more folks who are health-oriented and more health-minded," said Horton, former director of the California Department of Public Health.
Sent 16: It's not just workout fanatics hanging out at Muscle Beach, Sierra Club members hiking mountains or the uber-health-conscious touting organic foods.
Sent 17: Californians in general tend to have healthier habits, ranking 10th for physical activity, fourth for healthy blood pressure and fifth for a diet high in fruits and vegetables compared with other states, according to America's Health Rankings.
Question: The former director of the California Department of Public health is a professor at which university?.
answer:
| UC Berkeley.
| 9 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Iwasaki's careful respect for the Long Beach program and its lawyers earned him the political capital he needed to complete his takeover in a matter of weeks.
Sent 2: "The Long Beach program had strong support in the community so in a situation like that, one has to recognize that it's not like a takeover where I have all the answers and I know best," Iwasaki said.
Sent 3: "The people in the community who are working there have the contacts and the knowledge that will allow service to continue."Sent 4: Things have gone less smoothly across town.
Sent 5: There, Dudovitz, a longtime poverty lawyer and executive director of the San Fernando Valley's 36-year-old legal aid program, continues to struggle with his hostile takeover of the neighboring San Gabriel-Pomona Valleys service area one year after it was accomplished.
Sent 6: On the bright side, Dudovitz has extended his respected program to clients in the San Gabriel-Pomona Valley, and he now operates on a much larger budget, $6.5 million last year.
Sent 7: However, his clash with the old San Gabriel program resulted in litigation, bitter feelings and a mission that some say is not clearly focused on serving poor people.
Sent 8: "It was a difficult situation that was probably mishandled by everyone," a longtime observer of the public interest community said of the San Fernando Valley-San Gabriel-Pomona Valley merger.
Sent 9: "There are very few people who come out as the heroes.
Sent 10: Personalities got involved when they shouldn't have.
Sent 11: Things were said that caused bad feelings and couldn't be unsaid."Sent 12: Iwasaki's merger with the smaller, 48-year-old Long Beach program was friendly and fast, and no one - not even Long Beach board members - lost a job.
Sent 13: When it was over, Iwasaki had $1 million more in federal dollars and two new offices.
Sent 14: Long Beach clients regained services they had lost years ago when federal budget cuts and dwindling grants reduced the staff of 15 lawyers to five and cut immigration and consumer law programs.
Sent 15: Iwasaki said, "[I judged the transition] better than I could have hoped for.".
Question: What is the difference in the ages of the Long Beach and San Fernando Valley programs?.
[EX A]: 8.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Temperate climates have moderate temperatures.
Sent 2: These climates vary in how much rain they get and when the rain falls.
Sent 3: You can see different types of temperate climates in Figure 2.40.
Sent 4: Mediterranean climates are found on the western coasts of continents.
Sent 5: The coast of California has a Mediterranean climate.
Sent 6: Temperatures are mild and rainfall is moderate.
Sent 7: Most of the rain falls in the winter, and summers are dry.
Sent 8: To make it through the dry summers, short woody plants are common.
Sent 9: Marine west coast climates are also found on the western coasts of continents.
Sent 10: The coast of Washington State has this type of climate.
Sent 11: Temperatures are mild and theres plenty of rainfall all year round.
Sent 12: Dense fir forests grow in this climate.
Sent 13: Humid subtropical climates are found on the eastern sides of continents.
Sent 14: The southeastern U.S. has this type of climate.
Sent 15: Summers are hot and humid, but winters are chilly.
Sent 16: There is moderate rainfall throughout the year.
Sent 17: Pine and oak forests grow in this climate.
Question: What are the characteristics of humid subtropical climates?.
[EX A]: Summers are hot and humid, but winters are chilly.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Meridian National Corp. said it sold 750,000 shares of its common stock to the McAlpine family interests, for $1 million, or $1.35 a share.
Sent 2: The sale represents 10.2% of Meridian's shares outstanding.
Sent 3: The McAlpine family, which operates a number of multinational companies, including a London-based engineering and construction company, also lent to Meridian National $500,000.
Sent 4: That amount is convertible into shares of Meridian common stock at $2 a share during its one-year term.
Sent 5: The loan may be extended by the McAlpine group for an additional year with an increase in the conversion price to $2.50 a share.
Sent 6: The sale of shares to the McAlpine family along with the recent sale of 750,000 shares of Meridian stock to Haden MacLellan Holding PLC of Surrey, England and a recent public offering have increased Meridian's net worth to $8.5 million, said William Feniger, chief executive officer of Toledo, Ohio-based Meridian.
Question: How many total shares of stock has Meridian sold to two companies recently?.
[EX A]: | 1,500,000 shares.
| 6 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Output: 19.
Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
New input case for you: Paragraph- Sent 1: At the conference room table was White House Deputy Chief of Staff Joshua Bolten.
Sent 2: Bolten watched the exchanges and, after what he called "a quiet moment,"suggested that the Vice President get in touch with the President and confirm the engage order.
Sent 3: Bolten told us he wanted to make sure the President was told that the Vice President had executed the order.
Sent 4: He said he had not heard any prior discussion on the subject with the President.
Sent 5: The Vice President was logged calling the President at 10:18 for a twominute conversation that obtained the confirmation.
Sent 6: On Air Force One, the President's press secretary was taking notes; Ari Fleischer recorded that at 10:20, the President told him that he had authorized a shootdown of aircraft if necessary.
Sent 7: Minutes went by and word arrived of an aircraft down in Pennsylvania.
Sent 8: Those in the shelter wondered if the aircraft had been shot down pursuant to this authorization.
Sent 9: At approximately 10:30, the shelter started receiving reports of another hijacked plane, this time only 5 to 10 miles out.
Sent 10: Believing they had only a minute or two, the Vice President again communicated the authorization to "engage or "take out" the aircraft.
Sent 11: At 10:33, Hadley told the air threat conference call: "I need to get word to Dick Myers that our reports are there's an inbound aircraft flying low 5 miles out.
Sent 12: The Vice President's guidance was we need to take them out."Sent 13: Once again, there was no immediate information about the fate of the inbound aircraft.
Sent 14: In the apt description of one witness, "It drops below the radar screen and it's just continually hovering in your imagination; you don't know where it is or what happens to it."Sent 15: Eventually, the shelter received word that the alleged hijacker 5 miles away had been a medevac helicopter.
Sent 16: Transmission of the Authorization from the White House to the Pilots The NMCC learned of United 93's hijacking at about 10:03.
Sent 17: At this time the FAA had no contact with the military at the level of national command.
Sent 18: The NMCC learned about United 93 from the White House.
Question: HAd there been prior discussion and what was Bolten's concern?.
Output: | Since there had been no prior discussion with the President, He wanted the President to know that the Vice President had executed the order. | 1 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
One example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Solution is here: 19.
Explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Now, solve this: Paragraph- Sent 1: You might want to know how cold it is.
Sent 2: You may need to know how fast the wind is blowing.
Sent 3: Maybe it rained last night?
Sent 4: Do you know how much?
Sent 5: Does it feel humid to you?
Sent 6: You have heard all these questions before.
Sent 7: To answer these questions, we need data.
Sent 8: That data comes from special tools.
Sent 9: These tools collect data about the weather.
Sent 10: You can see some of the common tools listed below: A thermometer measures temperature.
Sent 11: An anemometer measures wind speed.
Sent 12: A rain gauge measures the amount of rain.
Sent 13: A hygrometer measures humidity.
Sent 14: A wind vane shows wind direction.
Sent 15: A snow gauge measures the amount of snow.
Question: What tools are used to measure the amount of precipitation?.
Solution: | Either a snow gauge or a rain gauge, depending on the type of precipitation. | 6 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: In Meadowvale , California , on June 9 , 1970 , three babies are born at the height of a total eclipse .
Sent 2: Due to the sun and moon blocking Saturn , which controls emotions , the babies develop into children who are heartless and uncaring , with no feelings of remorse for their awful offences .
Sent 3: Ten years later , in 1980 , Curtis , Debbie and Steven begin to kill the adults around them and are able to escape detection because of their youthful and innocent fa ades .
Sent 4: However , when Timmy and Joyce discover their crimes , they find themselves as the targets of the evil children .
Sent 5: Their attempt to warn their neighbors about them are ignored .
Sent 6: Soon enough , Beverly discovers Debbie 's horrible secret with the newspaper clippings as evidence as proof and learns that she , Curtis and Steven were responsible for the murders .
Sent 7: She realizes that Joyce and Timmy were telling the truth all along and confronts her sister for it .
Sent 8: Beverly and Mrs. Brody forbids Debbie from hanging out with Curtis and Steven .
Sent 9: Debbie responds by killing her older sister in retaliation with a bow and arrow .
Sent 10: They soon attempt to murder Joyce and Timmy .
Sent 11: However , they fight back and manages to capture Steven and Curtis .
Sent 12: While Timmy calls the police from a neighbor 's house , Debbie manages to escape from the backyard and gets inside her mother 's car .
Sent 13: She manages to lie about Curits and Steven trying to set her up to take the fall for the attacks .
Sent 14: At the end , Curtis and Steven are arrested by the police much to the shock and anger of the town .
Question: Why did these individuals show no remorse for anything they did?.
SOLUTION: They were born at the height of a total eclipse (Sent 1), which is when the sun and moon block Saturn, or planet said to be in control of emotions (Sent 2).
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: The National Security Act of 1947 created the position of Director of Central Intelligence (DCI).
Sent 2: Independent from the departments of Defense, State, Justice, and other policy departments, the DCI heads the U.S.intelligence community and provides intelligence to federal entities.
Sent 3: The sole element of the intelligence community independent from a cabinet agency is the CIA.
Sent 4: As an independent agency, it collects, analyzes, and disseminates intelligence from all sources.
Sent 5: The CIA's number one customer is the president of the United States, who also has the authority to direct it to conduct covert operations.
Sent 6: Although covert actions represent a very small fraction of the Agency's entire budget, these operations have at times been controversial and over time have dominated the public's perception of the CIA.
Sent 7: The DCI is confirmed by the Senate but is not technically a member of the president's cabinet.
Sent 8: The director's power under federal law over the loose, confederated "intelligence community" is limited.
Sent 9: He or she states the community's priorities and coordinates development of intelligence agency budget requests for submission to Congress.
Sent 10: This responsibility gives many the false impression that the DCI has line authority over the heads of these agencies and has the power to shift resources within these budgets as the need arises.
Sent 11: Neither is true.
Sent 12: In fact, the DCI's real authority has been directly proportional to his personal closeness to the president, which has waxed and waned over the years, and to others in government, especially the secretary of defense.
Sent 13: Intelligence agencies under the Department of Defense account for approximately 80 percent of all U.S. spending for intelligence, including some that supports a national customer base and some that supports specific Defense Department or military service needs.
Sent 14: As they are housed in the Defense Department, these agencies are keenly attentive to the military's strategic and tactical requirements.
Question: What percentage of intelligence spending do these intelligence agencies housed under the Department of Defense receive and why?.
SOLUTION: They receive 80% and are very attentive to the military's strategic and tactical requirements.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: The world can be divided into three climate zones.
Sent 2: The first climate zone is the polar zone.
Sent 3: As it sounds, the polar zone is near earths poles.
Sent 4: The polar zone has very long and cold winters.
Sent 5: Brrr!!!!
Sent 6: Near the equator is the tropical zone.
Sent 7: The tropical zone is known for being hot and wet.
Sent 8: Between these two zones is the temperate zone.
Sent 9: Temperatures there tend to be mild.
Sent 10: Its not too hot and not too cold.
Sent 11: You might expect places near the equator to be hot and wet.
Sent 12: Thats not always the case.
Sent 13: Sometimes there are other factors at work.
Sent 14: These factors can affect the local climate type or a region.
Sent 15: Oceans and mountain ranges can have a major impact.
Sent 16: They can greatly influence the climate of an area.
Sent 17: Many factors influence an areas climate.
Question: What is the tropical zone?.
SOLUTION: | Near the Equator.
| 8 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
One example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Solution is here: 19.
Explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Now, solve this: Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander fled Macedon with his mother, dropping her off with her brother, King Alexander I of Epirus in Dodona, capital of the Molossians.
Sent 2: He continued to Illyria, where he sought refuge with the Illyrian King and was treated as a guest, despite having defeated them in battle a few years before.
Sent 3: However, it appears Philip never intended to disown his politically and militarily trained son.
Sent 4: Accordingly, Alexander returned to Macedon after six months due to the efforts of a family friend, Demaratus, who mediated between the two parties.
Sent 5: In the following year, the Persian satrap (governor) of Caria, Pixodarus, offered his eldest daughter to Alexander's half-brother, Philip Arrhidaeus.
Sent 6: Olympias and several of Alexander's friends suggested this showed Philip intended to make Arrhidaeus his heir.
Sent 7: Alexander reacted by sending an actor, Thessalus of Corinth, to tell Pixodarus that he should not offer his daughter's hand to an illegitimate son, but instead to Alexander.
Sent 8: When Philip heard of this, he stopped the negotiations and scolded Alexander for wishing to marry the daughter of a Carian, explaining that he wanted a better bride for him.
Sent 9: Philip exiled four of Alexander's friends, Harpalus, Nearchus, Ptolemy and Erigyius, and had the Corinthians bring Thessalus to him in chains.
Question: Who fled Macedon with Alexander?.
Solution: | His mother. | 6 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Mummy 's Shroud is set in 1920 and tells the story of a team of archaeologists who come across the lost tomb of the boy Pharaoh Kah-To-Bey .
Sent 2: The story begins with a flash back sequence to Ancient Egypt and we see the story of how Prem , a manservant of Kah-To-Bey , spirited away the boy when his father was killed in a palace coup and took him into the desert for protection .
Sent 3: Unfortunately , the boy dies and is buried .
Sent 4: The story then moves forward to 1920 and shows the expedition led by scientist Sir Basil Walden and business man Stanley Preston finding the tomb .
Sent 5: They ignore the dire warning issued to them by Hasmid , a local Bedouin about the consequences for those that violate the tombs of Ancient Egypt and remove the bodies and the sacred shroud .
Sent 6: Sir Basil is bitten by a snake just after finding the tomb .
Sent 7: He recovers , but has a relapse after arriving back in Cairo .
Sent 8: Preston takes advantage of this and commits him to an insane asylum , to take credit for finding the tomb and Prince 's mummy himself .
Sent 9: Meanwhile , after being placed in the Cairo Museum , the mummy of Prem is revived when Hasmid chants the sacred oath on the shroud .
Sent 10: The mummy then proceeds to go on a murderous rampage to kill off the members of the expedition , beginning with Sir Basil after he escapes from the asylum .
Sent 11: One by one , those who assisted in removing the contents of the tomb to Cairo are eliminated by such grisly means as strangulation , being thrown out of windows , and having photographic acid thrown in their face .
Question: Does Sir Basil Walden recover from his snake bite?.
A: Yes, but has a relapse shortly after.
****
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: At length, as I entered the pass, the huge rocks began to close around in all their wild, mysterious impressiveness, when suddenly, as I was gazing eagerly about me, a drove of gray hairy beings came in sight, lumbering toward me with a kind of boneless, wallowing motion like bears.
Sent 2: I never turn back, though often so inclined, and in this particular instance, amid such surroundings, everything seemed singularly unfavorable for the calm acceptance of so grim a company.
Sent 3: Suppressing my fears, I soon discovered that although as hairy as bears and as crooked as summit pines, the strange creatures were sufficiently erect to belong to our own species.
Sent 4: They proved to be nothing more formidable than Mono Indians dressed in the skins of sage-rabbits.
Sent 5: Both the men and the women begged persistently for whisky and tobacco, and seemed so accustomed to denials that I found it impossible to convince them that I had none to give.
Sent 6: Excepting the names of these two products of civilization, they seemed to understand not a word of English; but I afterward learned that they were on their way to Yosemite Valley to feast awhile on trout and procure a load of acorns to carry back through the pass to their huts on the shore of Mono Lake.
Question: What did the narrator consider doing when first approached by the Indians and how did he feel?.
A: Suppressed his fear.
****
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Eric , a young boy , is excited about his birthday after reading a book and believes that a train will come for him , despite his sister Jill's disbelief .
Sent 2: A few hours later , the train station's control tower wakes up and in the roundhouse , Tillie , a young little blue switcher engine , along with her best bird friend , Chip , wakes up four other trains : Georgia , a kind all-purpose engine , Farnsworth , a stuck-up passenger engine , Jebediah , a worn-out old engine , and Pete , a gruff , burly freight engine .
Sent 3: After the tower assigns Farnsworth and Pete their jobs , Tillie tries to help with the milk train assigned to Jebediah , but the tower insists that she is too small for the job .
Sent 4: Georgia is assigned to pull the birthday train .
Sent 5: A clown named Rollo leads the toys into the train , including Stretch , a basketball player ; Missy , a ballerina ; a Handy Pandy , a panda ; Perky , an elephant ; and Grumpella , a stuffed bird .
Sent 6: During her journey , Georgia breaks down and is taken back to the roundhouse by Doc .
Sent 7: Left behind , Rollo eventually takes Doc's advice of flagging down one of the other engines returning from their daily runs over the mountain .
Sent 8: Farnsworth and Pete turn down their offers to pull the train .
Sent 9: Meanwhile , Tillie asks the tower to rescue the stranded train , but he insists that Tillie will never do the job .
Sent 10: Jebediah turns down his offer to pull the train because of his age , and returns to the roundhouse .
Sent 11: Chip and Tillie sneak past the sleeping tower and pulls the birthday train up a mountain .
Question: Which types of engines receive their assignments from the tower first?.
A: | A stuck up passenger engine and a gruff burly freight engine.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: Animated history of the US.
Sent 2: Of course the cartoon is highly oversimplified, and most critics consider it one of the weakest parts of the film.
Sent 3: But it makes a valid claim which you ignore entirely: That the strategy to promote "gun rights" for white people and to outlaw gun possession by black people was a way to uphold racism without letting an openly terrorist organization like the KKK flourish.
Sent 4: Did the 19th century NRA in the southern states promote gun rights for black people?
Sent 5: I highly doubt it.
Sent 6: But if they didn't, one of their functions was to continue the racism of the KKK.
Sent 7: This is the key message of this part of the animation, which is again being ignored by its critics.
Sent 8: Buell shooting in Flint.
Sent 9: You write: "Fact: The little boy was the class thug, already suspended from school for stabbing another kid with a pencil, and had fought with Kayla the day before".
Sent 10: This characterization of a six-year-old as a pencil-stabbing thug is exactly the kind of hysteria that Moore's film warns against.
Sent 11: It is the typical right-wing reaction which looks for simple answers that do not contradict the Republican mindset.
Sent 12: The kid was a little bastard, and the parents were involved in drugs -- case closed.
Sent 13: But why do people deal with drugs?
Sent 14: Because it's so much fun to do so?
Sent 15: It is by now well documented that the CIA tolerated crack sales in US cities to fund the operation of South American "contras" It is equally well known that the so-called "war on drugs" begun under the Nixon administration is a failure which has cost hundreds of billions and made America the world leader in prison population (both in relative and absolute numbers).
Question: Under whose administration did the war on drugs begin and was the focus of the film.
SOLUTION: Nixon.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Glory of Melaka: In the early days, if you were not a pirate or a mosquito, Melaka was not much of a place to live.
Sent 2: The land was infertile, just a swampy plain, the river small and sluggish.
Sent 3: But it had a sheltered harbor, protected from the monsoons by neighboring Sumatra.
Sent 4: Later, the strategic location and deep-water channel close to the coast brought in the bigger vessels of the trade-wind traffic crossing the Indian Ocean.
Sent 5: The first to realize the larger commercial potential, as so often throughout the country's subsequent history, were the Chinese.
Sent 6: In 1409, under a new directive from Emperor Chu Ti to pursue trade in the South Seas and the Indian Ocean, a Chinese fleet of 50 ships headed by Admiral Cheng Ho called in at Melaka.
Sent 7: They made Parameswara an offer he could not refuse: port facilities and an annual financial tribute in exchange for Chinese protection against the marauding Thais.
Sent 8: In 1411, Parameswara took the money to Beijing himself, and the emperor gratefully made him a vassal king.
Sent 9: Twenty years later, the Chinese withdrew again from the South Seas trade.
Sent 10: The new ruler of Melaka, Sri Maharajah, switched his allegiance to the Muslim trading fraternity by marrying into the Muslim faith, wedding the daughter of a sultan in Sumatra.
Sent 11: Islam won its place in Malaya not by conquest — as had been the case in North Africa and Europe — but by trade, dynastic alliances, and peaceful preaching.
Sent 12: Bengali peddlers had already brought the faith to the east coast.
Sent 13: In Melaka and throughout the peninsula, Islam thrived as a strong, male-dominated religion of individuality, offering dynamic leadership and preaching brotherhood and self-reliance — all qualities ideally suited to the coastal trade.
Sent 14: At the same time, Sufi mystics synthesized Islamic teaching with local Malay traditions of animistic magic and charisma, though Islam did not become the state religion until Muzaffar Shah became sultan of Melaka (1446–1459).
Sent 15: But the key figure in the sultanate was Tun Perak, bendahara (prime minister) and military commander.
Sent 16: He expanded Melaka's power along the west coast and down to Singapore and the neighboring Bintan islands.
Sent 17: He also had orang laut pirates patrolling the seas to extort tribute from passing ships.
Sent 18: After Ailied district chiefs had repelled assaults from Thai-controlled armies from Pahang, Tun Perak personally led a famous victory over a Thai fleet off Batu Pahat in 1456.
Question: Why did Parameswara take money to Beijing in 1411?.
SOLUTION: To ask for protection against the Thais.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: Although Bin Laden, Atef, and KSM initially contemplated using established al Qaeda members to execute the planes operation, the late 1999 arrival in Kandahar of four aspiring jihadists from Germany suddenly presented a more attractive alternative.
Sent 2: The Hamburg group shared the anti-U.S. fervor of the other candidates for the operation, but added the enormous advantages of fluency in English and familiarity with life in the West, based on years that each member of the group had spent living in Germany.
Sent 3: Not surprisingly, Mohamed Atta, Ramzi Binalshibh, Marwan al Shehhi, and Ziad Jarrah would all become key players in the 9/11 conspiracy.
Sent 4: Mohamed Atta was born on September 1, 1968, in Kafr el Sheikh, Egypt, to a middle-class family headed by his father, an attorney.
Sent 5: After graduating from Cairo University with a degree in architectural engineering in 1990, Atta worked as an urban planner in Cairo for a couple of years.
Sent 6: In the fall of 1991, he asked a German family he had met in Cairo to help him continue his education in Germany.
Sent 7: They suggested he come to Hamburg and invited him to live with them there, at least initially.
Sent 8: After completing a course in German, Atta traveled to Germany for the first time in July 1992.
Sent 9: He resided briefly in Stuttgart and then, in the fall of 1992, moved to Hamburg to live with his host family.
Sent 10: After enrolling at the University of Hamburg, he promptly transferred into the city engineering and planning course at the Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg, where he would remain registered as a student until the fall of 1999.
Sent 11: He appears to have applied himself fairly seriously to his studies (at least in comparison to his jihadist friends) and actually received his degree shortly before traveling to Afghanistan.
Sent 12: In school, Atta came across as very intelligent and reasonably pleasant, with an excellent command of the German language.
Sent 13: When Atta arrived in Germany, he appeared religious, but not fanatically so.
Sent 14: This would change, especially as his tendency to assert leadership became increasingly pronounced.
Sent 15: According to Binalshibh, as early as 1995 Atta sought to organize a Muslim student association in Hamburg.
Sent 16: In the fall of 1997, he joined a working group at the Quds mosque in Hamburg, a group designed to bridge the gap between Muslims and Christians.
Sent 17: Atta proved a poor bridge, however, because of his abrasive and increasingly dogmatic personality.
Sent 18: But among those who shared his beliefs, Atta stood out as a decisionmaker.
Question: What schools did Mohamed Atta attend?.
SOLUTION: | The Technical University of Hamburg.
| 8 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Example solution: 19.
Example explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Problem: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Agencies Confer When they learned a second plane had struck the World Trade Center, nearly everyone in the White House told us, they immediately knew it was not an accident.
Sent 2: The Secret Service initiated a number of security enhancements around the White House complex.
Sent 3: The officials who issued these orders did not know that there were additional hijacked aircraft, or that one such aircraft was en route to Washington.
Sent 4: These measures were precautionary steps taken because of the strikes in New York.
Sent 5: The FAA and White House Teleconferences.
Sent 6: The FAA, the White House, and the Defense Department each initiated a multiagency teleconference before 9:30.
Sent 7: Because none of these teleconferences-at least before 10:00- included the right officials from both the FAA and Defense Department, none succeeded in meaningfully coordinating the military and FAA response to the hijackings.
Sent 8: At about 9:20, security personnel at FAA headquarters set up a hijacking teleconference with several agencies, including the Defense Department.
Sent 9: The NMCC officer who participated told us that the call was monitored only periodically because the information was sporadic, it was of little value, and there were other important tasks.
Sent 10: The FAA manager of the teleconference also remembered that the military participated only briefly before the Pentagon was hit.
Sent 11: Both individuals agreed that the teleconference played no role in coordinating a response to the attacks of 9/11.
Sent 12: Acting Deputy Administrator Belger was frustrated to learn later in the morning that the military had not been on the call.
Sent 13: At the White House, the video teleconference was conducted from the Situation Room by Richard Clarke, a special assistant to the president long involved in counterterrorism.
Sent 14: Logs indicate that it began at 9:25 and included the CIA; the FBI; the departments of State, Justice, and Defense; the FAA; and the White House shelter.
Sent 15: The FAA and CIA joined at 9:40.
Sent 16: The first topic addressed in the White House video teleconference-at about 9:40-was the physical security of the President, the White House, and federal agencies.
Sent 17: Immediately thereafter it was reported that a plane had hit the Pentagon.
Sent 18: We found no evidence that video teleconference participants had any prior information that American 77 had been hijacked and was heading directly toward Washington.
Question: When did the Secret Service initiate security enhancements around the White House?.
| Solution: After the second plane hit the world trade towers. | 5 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: This is the story of a young girl and her dog.
Sent 2: The young girl and her dog set out a trip into the woods one day.
Sent 3: Upon entering the woods the girl and her dog found that the woods were dark and cold.
Sent 4: The girl was a little scared and was thinking of turning back, but yet they went on.
Sent 5: The girl's dog was acting very interested in what was in the bushes up ahead.
Sent 6: To both the girl and the dog's surprise, there was a small brown bear resting in the bushes.
Sent 7: The bear was not surprised and did not seem at all interested in the girl and her dog.
Sent 8: The bear looked up at the girl and it was almost as if he was smiling at her.
Sent 9: He then rested his head on his bear paws and went back to sleep.
Sent 10: The girl and the dog kept walking and finally made it out of the woods.
Sent 11: To this day the girl does not know why the bear was so friendly and to this day she has never told anyone about the meeting with the bear in the woods.
Question: Has the girl or her companion told anyone about meeting the bear?.
Example Output: No.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: { { plot } } In 1964 , in the peak of Beatlemania , a reluctant John Lennon is persuaded by manager Brian Epstein to meet Freddie Lennon , the father who abandoned him seventeen years earlier , with the press in attendance .
Sent 2: When they meet , John accuses his father of abandoning him , but his father says that `` he left it up to John . '' Sent 3: John and Brian quickly leave the meeting .
Sent 4: The movie then jumps to 1967 , after Brian Epstein has died .
Sent 5: The Beatles are giving a press conference about their new film, Magical Mystery Tour .
Sent 6: John is skeptical about the film , but Paul ( ( ( Andrew Scott convinces him to go through with the idea .
Sent 7: John then invites his father to his mansion to live with him .
Sent 8: Freddie Lennon arrives and meets his grandson , Julian .
Sent 9: Sitting with his wife , John reads the criticism of Magical Mystery Tour , while comparing his wife to Brigitte Bardot , whom he says he will meet after he returns from India .
Sent 10: John finds a letter addressed to him , with the word `` Breathe '' written on it .
Sent 11: Later , after finding his father in a neighbor's house , Freddie reveals that he has a 19 year old girlfriend named Pauline , with whom he wants to live .
Sent 12: Lennon accuses his father of leaving him again , and then leaves , after telling his father that he wo n't live with him anymore .
Sent 13: After meeting Maharishi Mahesh Yogi , the Beatles quickly return to London , and in a press conference they say they made a mistake when they trusted Maharishi .
Sent 14: The journalists are curious about the Beatles new business -- Apple Records .
Question: What is Freddie's last name?.
Example Output: Lennon.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Agencies Confer When they learned a second plane had struck the World Trade Center, nearly everyone in the White House told us, they immediately knew it was not an accident.
Sent 2: The Secret Service initiated a number of security enhancements around the White House complex.
Sent 3: The officials who issued these orders did not know that there were additional hijacked aircraft, or that one such aircraft was en route to Washington.
Sent 4: These measures were precautionary steps taken because of the strikes in New York.
Sent 5: The FAA and White House Teleconferences.
Sent 6: The FAA, the White House, and the Defense Department each initiated a multiagency teleconference before 9:30.
Sent 7: Because none of these teleconferences-at least before 10:00- included the right officials from both the FAA and Defense Department, none succeeded in meaningfully coordinating the military and FAA response to the hijackings.
Sent 8: At about 9:20, security personnel at FAA headquarters set up a hijacking teleconference with several agencies, including the Defense Department.
Sent 9: The NMCC officer who participated told us that the call was monitored only periodically because the information was sporadic, it was of little value, and there were other important tasks.
Sent 10: The FAA manager of the teleconference also remembered that the military participated only briefly before the Pentagon was hit.
Sent 11: Both individuals agreed that the teleconference played no role in coordinating a response to the attacks of 9/11.
Sent 12: Acting Deputy Administrator Belger was frustrated to learn later in the morning that the military had not been on the call.
Sent 13: At the White House, the video teleconference was conducted from the Situation Room by Richard Clarke, a special assistant to the president long involved in counterterrorism.
Sent 14: Logs indicate that it began at 9:25 and included the CIA; the FBI; the departments of State, Justice, and Defense; the FAA; and the White House shelter.
Sent 15: The FAA and CIA joined at 9:40.
Sent 16: The first topic addressed in the White House video teleconference-at about 9:40-was the physical security of the President, the White House, and federal agencies.
Sent 17: Immediately thereafter it was reported that a plane had hit the Pentagon.
Sent 18: We found no evidence that video teleconference participants had any prior information that American 77 had been hijacked and was heading directly toward Washington.
Question: When did the Secret Service initiate security enhancements around the White House?.
Example Output: | After the second plane hit the world trade towers.
| 3 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Output: 19.
Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
New input case for you: Paragraph- Sent 1: After his cousin Joe dies , Layne Vassimer and his girlfriend Macy , along with their friends Stephen , Maurice , Iris and Katrina , decide to clean up Joe's house with the intention of selling it .
Sent 2: When they see it for the first time , they discover the house completely covered in plates of iron armor .
Sent 3: The group also finds crop circles in the nearby cornfield .
Sent 4: When Iris , one of their friends , suddenly disappears they realize something is really wrong .
Sent 5: During a blackout , the house is attacked by aliens , who had previously killed Joe and abducted Iris .
Sent 6: The group figures out the aliens are allergic to iron , Joe had covered the house in it to keep them out .
Sent 7: They attempt to fight the aliens off , but the house is eventually blown up with Layne , Macy , and Katrina the only survivors .
Sent 8: In the end , they drive off , listening to the radio .
Sent 9: They hear a news report stating that the blackout they experienced affects five western states and parts of Canada .
Sent 10: They also hear that people everywhere are being attacked by `` strange creatures . ''.
Question: Which relative of Joe's discovers that his house is covered in plates of iron armor?.
Output: | His cousin Layne. | 1 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Example output: 19.
Example explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Bush administration did not develop new diplomatic initiatives on al Qaeda with the Saudi government before 9/11.
Sent 2: Vice President Cheney called Crown Prince Abdullah on July 5, 2001, to seek Saudi help in preventing threatened attacks on American facilities in the Kingdom.
Sent 3: Secretary of State Powell met with the crown prince twice before 9/11.
Sent 4: They discussed topics like Iraq, not al Qaeda.U.S.-Saudi relations in the summer of 2001 were marked by sometimes heated disagreements about ongoing Israeli- Palestinian violence, not about Bin Laden.
Sent 5: The confirmation of the Pentagon's new leadership was a lengthy process.
Sent 6: Deputy Secretary Wolfowitz was confirmed in March 2001 and Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Douglas Feith in July.
Sent 7: Though the new officials were briefed about terrorism and some of the earlier planning, including that for Operation Infinite Resolve, they were focused, as Secretary Rumsfeld told us, on creating a twenty-first-century military.
Sent 8: At the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Shelton did not recall much interest by the new administration in military options against al Qaeda in Afghanistan.
Sent 9: He could not recall any specific guidance on the topic from the secretary.
Sent 10: Brian Sheridan-the outgoing assistant secretary of defense for special operations and low-intensity conflict (SOLIC), the key counterterrorism policy office in the Pentagon-never briefed Rumsfeld.
Sent 11: He departed on January 20; he had not been replaced by 9/11.
Sent 12: Rumsfeld noted to us his own interest in terrorism, which came up often in his regular meetings with Tenet.
Sent 13: He thought that the Defense Department, before 9/11, was not organized adequately or prepared to deal with new threats like terrorism.
Sent 14: But his time was consumed with getting new officials in place and working on the foundation documents of a new defense policy, the quadrennial defense review, the defense planning guidance, and the existing contingency plans.
Sent 15: He did not recall any particular counterterrorism issue that engaged his attention before 9/11, other than the development of the Predator unmanned aircraft system.
Sent 16: The commander of Central Command, General Franks, told us that he did not regard the existing plans as serious.
Sent 17: To him a real military plan to address al Qaeda would need to go all the way, following through the details of a full campaign (including the political-military issues of where operations would be based) and securing the rights to fly over neighboring countries.
Sent 18: The draft presidential directive circulated in June 2001 began its discussion of the military by reiterating the Defense Department's lead role in protecting its forces abroad.
Question: What is the last name of the American official who met with Crown Prince Abdullah twice prior to 9/11 to discuss topics like Iraq and Israeli-Palestinian violence?.
A: | Powell. | 3 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
instruction:
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexis-Charles-Henri Clerel de Tocqueville (French: [aleksi SaRl aRi kleRel d@ tokvil]; 29 July 1805 - 16 April 1859) was a French political thinker and historian best known for his works Democracy in America (appearing in two volumes: 1835 and 1840) and The Old Regime and the Revolution (1856).
Sent 2: In both of these, he analyzed the improved living standards and social conditions of individuals, as well as their relationship to the market and state in Western societies.
Sent 3: Democracy in America was published after Tocqueville's travels in the United States, and is today considered an early work of sociology and political science.
Sent 4: Tocqueville was active in French politics, first under the July Monarchy (1830-1848) and then during the Second Republic (1849-1851) which succeeded the February 1848 Revolution.
Sent 5: He retired from political life after Louis Napoleon Bonaparte's 2 December 1851 coup, and thereafter began work on The Old Regime and the Revolution.
Sent 6: He argued that the importance of the French Revolution was to continue the process of modernizing and centralizing the French state which had begun under King Louis XIV.
Sent 7: The failure of the Revolution came from the inexperience of the deputies who were too wedded to abstract Enlightenment ideals.
Sent 8: Tocqueville was a classical liberal who advocated parliamentary government, but was skeptical of the extremes of democracy.
Question: Tocqueville's two best known works examine political life in what two countries?.
answer:
The United States.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Renewable resources can be renewed as they are used.
Sent 2: An example is timber, which comes from trees.
Sent 3: New trees can be planted to replace those that are cut down.
Sent 4: Sunlight is a renewable resource.
Sent 5: It seems we will never run out of that!
Sent 6: Just because a resource is renewable, it doesnt mean we should use it carelessly.
Sent 7: If we aren't careful, we can pollute resources.
Sent 8: Then they may no longer be fit for use.
Sent 9: Water is one example.
Sent 10: If we pollute a water source it may not be usable for drinking, bathing, or any other type of use.
Sent 11: We can also overuse resources that should be renewable.
Sent 12: In this case, the resources may not be able to recover.
Sent 13: For example, fish are renewable resources.
Sent 14: Thats because they can reproduce and make more fish.
Sent 15: But water pollution and overfishing can cause them to die out if their population becomes too low.
Sent 16: Figure 2.16 shows another example.
Question: How can we overuse resources that should be renewable?.
answer:
Resources may not be able to recover.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: After his cousin Joe dies , Layne Vassimer and his girlfriend Macy , along with their friends Stephen , Maurice , Iris and Katrina , decide to clean up Joe's house with the intention of selling it .
Sent 2: When they see it for the first time , they discover the house completely covered in plates of iron armor .
Sent 3: The group also finds crop circles in the nearby cornfield .
Sent 4: When Iris , one of their friends , suddenly disappears they realize something is really wrong .
Sent 5: During a blackout , the house is attacked by aliens , who had previously killed Joe and abducted Iris .
Sent 6: The group figures out the aliens are allergic to iron , Joe had covered the house in it to keep them out .
Sent 7: They attempt to fight the aliens off , but the house is eventually blown up with Layne , Macy , and Katrina the only survivors .
Sent 8: In the end , they drive off , listening to the radio .
Sent 9: They hear a news report stating that the blackout they experienced affects five western states and parts of Canada .
Sent 10: They also hear that people everywhere are being attacked by `` strange creatures . ''.
Question: Which relative of Joe's discovers that his house is covered in plates of iron armor?.
answer:
| His cousin Layne.
| 9 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Earths magnetic field helps protect Earth and its organisms.
Sent 2: It protects us from harmful particles given off by the sun.
Sent 3: Most of the particles are attracted to the north and south magnetic poles.
Sent 4: This is where Earths magnetic field is strongest.
Sent 5: This is also where relatively few organisms live.
Sent 6: Another benefit of Earths magnetic field is its use for navigation.
Sent 7: People use compasses to detect Earths magnetic north pole.
Sent 8: Knowing this helps them tell direction.
Sent 9: Many animals have natural 'compasses' that work just as well.
Sent 10: Birds like the garden warbler in Figure 1.36 use Earths magnetic field.
Sent 11: They use it to guide their annual migrations.
Sent 12: Recent research suggests that warblers and other migrating birds have structures in their eyes.
Sent 13: These structures let them see Earths magnetic field as a visual pattern.
Question: What do the structures in a bird's eye allow them to do?.
[EX A]: The structures in their eyes let them see Earths magnetic field as a visual pattern.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: In remarks during a ribbon-cutting ceremony here on Wednesday, Gov. George E. Pataki said he expected the facility to generate thousands more jobs in the Hudson Valley area for contractors and suppliers catering to the factory.
Sent 2: He praised IBM for being "a critical partner in our economic development efforts" in New York state.
Sent 3: In a brief speech, Samuel J. Palmisano, IBM's chief executive, emphasized that it was important to make long-term investments despite the current slump in the technology business.
Sent 4: "To play to win in technology, you innovate and you lead," he said.
Sent 5: But manufacturing technology products is a costly and cyclical business.
Sent 6: In June, IBM announced that it was taking a charge of more than $2 billion against earnings.
Sent 7: The largest single reasons for the charge were the cost of getting out of the business of manufacturing hard disks for storage, which it sold to Hitachi, and closing down some of its older semiconductor operations.
Sent 8: But Kelly said the demand for advanced chips, like those produced at IBM's facility in Burlington, Vt., is strong.
Sent 9: "I need more capacity in that end of the market," he said, "and this is factory is critical to meeting that growing demand."Sent 10: If IBM has miscalculated the demand, it will suffer badly as both the high operating costs and depreciation on the huge capital investment for the East Fishkill factory drag down earnings.
Sent 11: But industry analysts said the plant should be insulated from a falloff in one or a few segments of the semiconductor market.
Question: What company did George Pataki praise for being a critical partner in economic development in New York?.
[EX A]: IBM.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Two women trade houses without ever having met .
Sent 2: They 're both looking for an escape from their problems , but by running away , both come to discover a great deal about themselves .
Sent 3: Ria Lynch is married to Danny Lynch and they have a daughter and a son .
Sent 4: Danny begins spending less and less time at home with his wife and children .
Sent 5: Ria believes another baby is the solution , and is shocked to find out that indeed her husband is going to be a father - but to a child from an affair he has been having .
Sent 6: Her husband's unfaithfulness is the event that leads Ria into her decision to switch homes with a woman from the US called Marilyn who lost her teenage son to a motorcycle accident on his birthday .
Sent 7: Marilyn is struggling to come to terms with her son's death and has become estranged from her husband .
Sent 8: She hopes her time in Dublin will cease her grief .
Sent 9: Ria and Marilyn discover deep , dark secrets about the other during the summer .
Sent 10: The two become close friends but do not reveal the secrets .
Sent 11: { { Expand section } }.
Question: What is the problem the Marilyn is trying to escape from?.
[EX A]: | Her son's death.
| 6 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: During this time, Alexander adopted some elements of Persian dress and customs at his court, notably the custom of proskynesis, either a symbolic kissing of the hand, or prostration on the ground, that Persians showed to their social superiors.
Sent 2: The Greeks regarded the gesture as the province of deities and believed that Alexander meant to deify himself by requiring it.
Sent 3: This cost him the sympathies of many of his countrymen, and he eventually abandoned it.
Sent 4: A plot against his life was revealed, and one of his officers, Philotas, was executed for failing to alert Alexander.
Sent 5: The death of the son necessitated the death of the father, and thus Parmenion, who had been charged with guarding the treasury at Ecbatana, was assassinated at Alexander's command, to prevent attempts at vengeance.
Sent 6: Most infamously, Alexander personally killed the man who had saved his life at Granicus, Cleitus the Black, during a violent drunken altercation at Maracanda (modern day Samarkand in Uzbekistan), in which Cleitus accused Alexander of several judgemental mistakes and most especially, of having forgotten the Macedonian ways in favour of a corrupt oriental lifestyle.
Sent 7: Later, in the Central Asian campaign, a second plot against his life was revealed, this one instigated by his own royal pages.
Sent 8: His official historian, Callisthenes of Olynthus, was implicated in the plot; however, historians have yet to reach a consensus regarding this involvement.
Sent 9: Callisthenes had fallen out of favor by leading the opposition to the attempt to introduce proskynesis.
Question: Why did Parmenion have to die?.
SOLUTION: The death of the son necessitated the death of the father.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: American Airlines Flight 11: FAA Awareness.
Sent 2: Although the Boston Center air traffic controller realized at an early stage that there was something wrong with American 11, he did not immediately interpret the plane's failure to respond as a sign that it had been hijacked.
Sent 3: At 8:14, when the flight failed to heed his instruction to climb to 35,000 feet, the controller repeatedly tried to raise the flight.
Sent 4: He reached out to the pilot on the emergency frequency.
Sent 5: Though there was no response, he kept trying to contact the aircraft.
Sent 6: At 8:21, American 11 turned off its transponder, immediately degrading the information available about the aircraft.
Sent 7: The controller told his supervisor that he thought something was seriously wrong with the plane, although neither suspected a hijacking.
Sent 8: The supervisor instructed the controller to follow standard procedures for handling a "no radio" aircraft.
Sent 9: The controller checked to see if American Airlines could establish communication with American 11.
Sent 10: He became even more concerned as its route changed, moving into another sector's airspace.
Sent 11: Controllers immediately began to move aircraft out of its path, and asked other aircraft in the vicinity to look for American 11.
Sent 12: At 8:24:38, the following transmission came from American 11: American 11: We have some planes.
Sent 13: Just stay quiet, and you'll be okay.
Sent 14: We are returning to the airport.
Sent 15: The controller only heard something unintelligible; he did not hear the specific words "we have some planes."Sent 16: The next transmission came seconds later: American 11: Nobody move.
Sent 17: Everything will be okay.
Sent 18: If you try to make any moves, you'll endanger yourself and the airplane.
Question: At what point was there communication established with American 11 and was said?.
SOLUTION: At 8:24:38, the following transmission came from American 11: American 11: We have some planes.Just stay quiet, and you'll be okay.We are returning to the airport.
PROBLEM: Paragraph- Sent 1: Rolfe put down the little dog he had been holding, and went out into the hall.
Sent 2: The dog accompanied him, frisking about him in friendly fashion.
Sent 3: Rolfe first examined the bedroom that he had seen Inspector Chippenfield enter.
Sent 4: It was a small room, containing a double bed.
Sent 5: It was prettily furnished in white, with white curtains, and toilet-table articles in ivory to match.
Sent 6: A glance round the room convinced Rolfe that it was impossible for a man to secrete himself in it.
Sent 7: The door of the wardrobe had been flung open by the inspector, and the dresses and other articles of feminine apparel it contained flung out on the floor.
Sent 8: There was no other hiding-place possible, except beneath the bed, and the ruthless hand of the inspector had torn off the white muslin bed hangings, revealing emptiness underneath.
Sent 9: Rolfe went out into the hall again, and entered the room next the bedroom.
Sent 10: This apartment was apparently used as a dining-room, for it contained a large table, a few chairs, a small sideboard, a spirit-stand, a case of books and ornaments, and two small oak presses.
Sent 11: Plainly, there was no place in it where a man could hide himself.
Sent 12: The next room was the bathroom, which was also empty.
Sent 13: Opposite the bathroom was a small bedroom, very barely furnished, offering no possibility of concealment.
Sent 14: Then the passage opened into a large roomy kitchen, the full width of the rooms on both sides of the hall, and the kitchen completed the flat.
Question: How many bedrooms did Rolfe examine?.
SOLUTION: | Three.
| 8 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
One example is below.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
A: 19.
Rationale: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: LONDON, England (CNN) -- The most eagerly anticipated animated film this year hits big screens this weekend, as "The Simpsons Movie" opens worldwide.
Sent 2: The Screening Room spoke to creator Matt Groening and writer Al Jean in London about everyone's favorite two-dimensional yellow family.
Sent 3: Simpsons supremo Matt Groening with his creations at the film's premiere in Springfield, Vermont Matt Groening told the Screening Room that fans had driven the demand for the movie.
Sent 4: "We've had fans clamoring for a movie for the past 18 years," he said.
Sent 5: The film has taken four years to come to fruition, as writer Al Jean explained.
Sent 6: "What really held us up for a long time was to have enough people to do the show and the movie," he said.
Sent 7: "We talked for a while about doing the movie after the show is done, but the show is never done!
Sent 8: So it really started in earnest in 2003, when we started working on this story that became the movie."Sent 9: Technology has also played its part.
Sent 10: Jean continued, "The technology to do this film really wasn't even around five years ago.
Sent 11: For example, there was this joke I once pitched and David Silverman, the director, started drawing and as I was pitching it, it went into the film and it was cut a day later.
Sent 12: To go from pitch to cut in two days is pretty impressive."Sent 13: Its creators hope that "The Simpsons Movie" will both satisfy long-term fans and bring Homer and Marge's family to a new audience.
Sent 14: Groening told the Screening Room, "This movie is designed to both honor the people who have loved the show all this time, so there's lots of little details for them in the movie, little characters and stuff who they know and love, but we also want people who don't know the family to not be completely confused.
Sent 15: It is a complete movie experience, but again, we have a lot of little details that only the really, true die-hard fans are going to get."Sent 16: And fans can expect to be entertained by plenty of cartoon mishaps.
Sent 17: Groening said, "When you see somebody fall off the roof in a live-action film, it's funny -- we all love it.
Sent 18: But it's not as funny as when Homer falls off the roof.
Question: What is the name of the most anticipated animated film created by Matt Groening and writer Al Jean?.
A: | The Simpsons Movie. | 9 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
One example is below.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
A: 19.
Rationale: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Two women trade houses without ever having met .
Sent 2: They 're both looking for an escape from their problems , but by running away , both come to discover a great deal about themselves .
Sent 3: Ria Lynch is married to Danny Lynch and they have a daughter and a son .
Sent 4: Danny begins spending less and less time at home with his wife and children .
Sent 5: Ria believes another baby is the solution , and is shocked to find out that indeed her husband is going to be a father - but to a child from an affair he has been having .
Sent 6: Her husband's unfaithfulness is the event that leads Ria into her decision to switch homes with a woman from the US called Marilyn who lost her teenage son to a motorcycle accident on his birthday .
Sent 7: Marilyn is struggling to come to terms with her son's death and has become estranged from her husband .
Sent 8: She hopes her time in Dublin will cease her grief .
Sent 9: Ria and Marilyn discover deep , dark secrets about the other during the summer .
Sent 10: The two become close friends but do not reveal the secrets .
Sent 11: { { Expand section } }.
Question: What is the problem the Marilyn is trying to escape from?.
A: | Her son's death. | 9 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
See one example below:
Problem: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
Solution: 19.
Explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Problem: Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (/'pUSkIn/; Russian: Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin, tr.
Sent 2: Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin; IPA: [aljI'ksandr sjI'rgjejIvjItc 'puskjIn]; 6 June [O.S. 26 May] 1799 - 10 February [O.S. 29 January] 1837) was a Russian author of the Romantic era who is considered by many to be the greatest Russian poet and the founder of modern Russian literature.
Sent 3: Pushkin was born into Russian nobility in Moscow.
Sent 4: His matrilineal great grandfather was Abram Gannibal, who was brought over as a slave from what is now Cameroon.
Sent 5: Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum.
Sent 6: While under the strict surveillance of the Tsar's political police and unable to publish, Pushkin wrote his most famous play, the drama Boris Godunov.
Sent 7: His novel in verse, Eugene Onegin, was serialized between 1825 and 1832.
Sent 8: Notoriously touchy about his honour, Pushkin fought as many as twenty-nine duels, and was fatally wounded in such an encounter with Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d'Anthes.
Sent 9: Pushkin had accused D'Anthes, a French officer serving with the Chevalier Guard Regiment of attempting to seduce the poet's wife, Natalya Pushkina.
Question: Was Pushkin's descendants always wealthy?.
Solution: | No, his great grandfather was Abram Gannibal, who was brought over as a slave from what is now Cameroon. | 4 | NIv2 | task054_multirc_write_correct_answer | fs_opt |
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