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Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". See one example below: Problem: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The boy painted a picture for his mother. (A) His mother hung the picture on the wall. (B) His mother sold the picture to a gallery., Question: effect Solution:
A
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The woman's date wanted to look like a gentleman. (A) He opened the door for her. (B) He asked her if she liked sushi., Question: effect
Solution: A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". [EX Q]: I stood on one foot. (A) My balance wavered. (B) I kneeled down., Question: effect [EX A]: A [EX Q]: My mailbox was overflowing with letters. (A) The lid on the mailbox broke. (B) I went on vacation for two weeks., Question: cause [EX A]: B [EX Q]: The woman's date wanted to look like a gentleman. (A) He opened the door for her. (B) He asked her if she liked sushi., Question: effect [EX A]:
A
6
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Part 2. Example The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Answer: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Part 3. Exercise The politician lost the election. (A) He ran negative campaign ads. (B) No one voted for him., Question: cause Answer:
B
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Reason: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this instance: My flight got delayed. (A) Tornadoes were sighted in the area. (B) I was held up at airport security., Question: cause Student:
A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example Input: The children ran through the sprinkler. (A) They ate popsicles. (B) They were hot., Question: cause Example Output: B Example Input: I excused myself from the group. (A) I turned off my phone. (B) My phone rang., Question: cause Example Output: B Example Input: The politician lost the election. (A) He ran negative campaign ads. (B) No one voted for him., Question: cause Example Output:
B
3
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Why? The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input: I doubted the salesman's pitch. (A) I turned his offer down. (B) He persuaded me to buy the product., Question: effect Solution:
A
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
instruction: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". question: The driver slammed on his brakes. (A) A deer appeared on the road. (B) The car radio shut off., Question: cause answer: A question: The chef pressed down on the dough. (A) The dough crumbled. (B) The dough flattened., Question: effect answer: B question: The couple got engaged. (A) They planned a wedding. (B) They took some time apart., Question: effect answer:
A
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". -------- Question: The investigators deemed the man's death a suicide. (A) He left a note. (B) He had children., Question: cause Answer: A Question: The secretary put the caller on hold. (A) The caller's phone lost reception. (B) The caller waited on the line., Question: effect Answer: B Question: The boy's mouth stung. (A) He ate a pepper. (B) He blew out the candle., Question: cause Answer:
A
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". -------- Question: The flame on the candle went out. (A) I blew on the wick. (B) I put a match to the wick., Question: cause Answer: A Question: The man uncovered incriminating evidence against his enemy. (A) The man avoided his enemy. (B) The man blackmailed his enemy., Question: effect Answer: B Question: The clock chimed. (A) It was the top of the hour. (B) The hour seemed to drag on., Question: cause Answer:
A
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Ex Input: The fussy baby calmed down. (A) The parents shook a rattle in front of the baby. (B) The parents picked out a name for the baby., Question: cause Ex Output: A Ex Input: The boy painted a picture for his mother. (A) His mother hung the picture on the wall. (B) His mother sold the picture to a gallery., Question: effect Ex Output: A Ex Input: The girl stared at herself in the mirror. (A) She felt self-conscious. (B) The mirror was smudged., Question: cause Ex Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example is below. Q: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause A: A Rationale: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: We ordered a pizza. (A) The pizza was delivered. (B) The pizza got cold., Question: effect A:
A
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Input: Consider Input: The tenants were evicted from the apartment. (A) They neglected to pay their rent. (B) They got along with their landlord., Question: cause Output: A Input: Consider Input: The man broke his toe. (A) He got a hole in his sock. (B) He dropped a hammer on his foot., Question: cause Output: B Input: Consider Input: The gardener wanted his plants to flourish. (A) He planted a variety of seeds. (B) He put fertilizer in the soil., Question: effect
Output: B
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Reason: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this instance: The man drank heavily at the party. (A) He had a headache the next day. (B) He had a runny nose the next day., Question: effect Student:
A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example is below. Q: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause A: A Rationale: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: The man closed the book. (A) He finished reading it. (B) It provoked him to think., Question: cause A:
A
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Ex Input: My stomach hurt. (A) I jogged on the treadmill. (B) I ate birthday cake., Question: cause Ex Output: B Ex Input: The woman won the lottery. (A) She bought a yacht. (B) She joined a church., Question: effect Ex Output: A Ex Input: I pushed the gas pedal. (A) The car accelerated. (B) The car door opened., Question: effect Ex Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The woman contacted the real estate agent. (A) The woman planned to buy a condo. (B) The woman needed to clean her house., Question: cause
Solution: A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example Input: The archeologist dug up the site. (A) She excavated ancient artifacts. (B) She read about the site's history., Question: effect Example Output: A Example Input: The waistband on my pants was loose. (A) I put on a belt. (B) I put on a hat., Question: effect Example Output: A Example Input: The family took their dog to the veterinarian. (A) The dog chewed on a bone. (B) The dog injured his paw., Question: cause Example Output:
B
3
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example Input: I wanted to lighten the mood of the conversation. (A) I remained quiet. (B) I told a joke., Question: effect Example Output: B Example Input: My eyes became red and puffy. (A) I was sobbing. (B) I was laughing., Question: cause Example Output: A Example Input: The girl wanted to make her mother happy. (A) The girl ate the cookies her mother baked. (B) The girl picked a flower for her mother., Question: effect Example Output:
B
3
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example Input: The girl's mouth ached. (A) She lost a tooth. (B) She swallowed her gum., Question: cause Example Output: A Example Input: The patient went into a coma. (A) He suffered emotional trauma. (B) He suffered brain damage., Question: cause Example Output: B Example Input: The boy lost hold of the bar of soap. (A) The bar was slippery. (B) The bar emitted a fragrance., Question: cause Example Output:
A
3
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". [EX Q]: My daughter suffered an allergy attack. (A) I encouraged her to take deep breaths. (B) I took her to the emergency room., Question: effect [EX A]: B [EX Q]: The waistband on my pants was loose. (A) I put on a belt. (B) I put on a hat., Question: effect [EX A]: A [EX Q]: The woman took her family on vacation. (A) Her husband got laid off. (B) She received a salary bonus., Question: cause [EX A]:
B
6
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The celebrity wore sunglasses. (A) She wanted to thank her fans. (B) She wanted to avoid recognition., Question: cause
Solution: B
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The vandals threw a rock at the window. (A) The window cracked. (B) The window fogged up., Question: effect
Solution: A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The woman's makeup smeared. (A) She brushed her hair. (B) She wiped her eyes., Question: cause B The smoke alarm went off. (A) I lit a candle. (B) I burnt my dinner., Question: cause B I dabbed the floor with a paper towel. (A) I spilled juice on the floor. (B) The floor was permanently stained., Question: cause
A
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Why? The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input: The cat purred. (A) It scratched me. (B) I petted it., Question: cause Solution:
B
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Input: Consider Input: The young woman was denied entrance into the bar. (A) Her friends stood her up. (B) She forgot her ID., Question: cause Output: B Input: Consider Input: The boy mimicked his older brother. (A) The boy looked up to his older brother. (B) The boy wrestled with his older brother., Question: cause Output: A Input: Consider Input: The runner wore shorts. (A) The forecast predicted high temperatures. (B) She planned to run along the beach., Question: cause
Output: A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution is here: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this: I botched the job interview. (A) The interviewer asked difficult questions. (B) I anticipated the interviewer's questions., Question: cause Solution:
A
6
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
instruction: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". question: The sick child coughed on his friend. (A) His friend got sick. (B) His friend sneezed., Question: effect answer: A question: The seamstress pushed the threaded needle into the fabric. (A) The thread wrapped around the needle. (B) The thread went through the fabric., Question: effect answer: B question: I botched the job interview. (A) The interviewer asked difficult questions. (B) I anticipated the interviewer's questions., Question: cause answer:
A
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The man woke up with a toothache. (A) He missed an appointment with the dentist. (B) He made an appointment with the dentist., Question: effect
Solution: B
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The surfer caught the wave. (A) The wave carried her to the shore. (B) She paddled her board into the ocean., Question: effect
Solution: A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". [Q]: The security guard replayed the surveillance footage. (A) The surveillance camera was out of focus. (B) He noticed some suspicious activity., Question: cause [A]: B [Q]: The bird couldn't fly. (A) It migrated for the winter. (B) It injured its wing., Question: cause [A]: B [Q]: The surfer caught the wave. (A) The wave carried her to the shore. (B) She paddled her board into the ocean., Question: effect [A]:
A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution is here: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this: The patient was dehydrated. (A) The nurse tested his reflexes. (B) The nurse gave him an IV., Question: effect Solution:
B
6
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Input: Consider Input: The woman read the newspaper. (A) She discovered the outcome of the election. (B) She casted a vote in the election., Question: effect Output: A Input: Consider Input: The trip took a long time. (A) The driver talked the whole way. (B) The driver made a wrong turn., Question: cause Output: B Input: Consider Input: I clumsily bumped into the stranger. (A) I ran away. (B) I apologized to him., Question: effect
Output: B
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The flashlight was dead. (A) I took it apart. (B) I replaced the batteries., Question: effect B The seasons changed from summer to autumn. (A) People evacuated their homes. (B) Leaves fell from the trees., Question: effect B The patient was dehydrated. (A) The nurse tested his reflexes. (B) The nurse gave him an IV., Question: effect
B
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example is below. Q: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause A: A Rationale: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: The woman won the lottery. (A) She bought a yacht. (B) She joined a church., Question: effect A:
A
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Why? The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input: The school principal implemented a dress code. (A) Students protested the decision. (B) Students were expelled from school., Question: effect Solution:
A
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Input: Consider Input: The key was missing from my pants pocket. (A) The pocket had a hole. (B) The pants were new., Question: cause Output: A Input: Consider Input: I rubbed the soap between my hands. (A) The soap foamed. (B) My hands went numb., Question: effect Output: A Input: Consider Input: The school principal implemented a dress code. (A) Students protested the decision. (B) Students were expelled from school., Question: effect
Output: A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". PROBLEM: The driver got a flat tire. (A) He went over the speed limit. (B) He ran over a nail., Question: cause SOLUTION: B PROBLEM: The man grew old. (A) His hair turned gray. (B) He sold his belongings., Question: effect SOLUTION: A PROBLEM: The teenager grew taller than his father. (A) He went through a growth spurt. (B) He joined the basketball team., Question: cause SOLUTION:
A
8
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". See one example below: Problem: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The police handcuffed the suspect. (A) The police called for backup. (B) The suspect resisted arrest., Question: cause Solution:
B
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Input: Consider Input: The farmland needed irrigation. (A) A canal was constructed. (B) A flood occurred., Question: effect Output: A Input: Consider Input: The vase broke. (A) I stenciled it. (B) I glued it back together., Question: effect Output: B Input: Consider Input: I saw a woman getting robbed on the street. (A) I called 911. (B) I hailed a cab., Question: effect
Output: A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Q: The boy painted a picture for his mother. (A) His mother hung the picture on the wall. (B) His mother sold the picture to a gallery., Question: effect A: A **** Q: The scientist gained recognition. (A) She discovered a new species. (B) She received tenure at the university., Question: cause A: A **** Q: The police aimed their weapons at the fugitive. (A) The fugitive fell to the ground. (B) The fugitive dropped his gun., Question: effect A:
B ****
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Part 2. Example The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Answer: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Part 3. Exercise The woman was deemed mentally ill. (A) She was sent to a psychiatric institution. (B) She sought a career as a psychiatrist., Question: effect Answer:
A
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Reason: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this instance: The girl pushed herself off the top of the slide. (A) She glided down the slide. (B) She crawled up the slide., Question: effect Student:
A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution is here: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this: The police officer dropped the gun. (A) The gun recoiled. (B) The gun went off., Question: effect Solution:
B
6
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Reason: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this instance: The librarian located the book in the stacks. (A) I requested the librarian's help. (B) The book was checked out., Question: cause Student:
A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". -------- Question: The boaters set off a flare. (A) Their boat drifted to shore. (B) Their boat was rescued., Question: effect Answer: B Question: The woman was summoned for jury duty. (A) She contacted her lawyer. (B) She cancelled her appointments., Question: effect Answer: B Question: The police officer dropped the gun. (A) The gun recoiled. (B) The gun went off., Question: effect Answer:
B
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". -------- Question: The mother scolded her daughter. (A) Her daughter burped at the kitchen table. (B) Her daughter set the kitchen table., Question: cause Answer: A Question: The woman sensed a pleasant smell. (A) She remembered to take her medication. (B) She was reminded of her childhood., Question: effect Answer: B Question: My view of the movie screen was blocked. (A) The couple behind me was whispering. (B) A tall person was sitting in front of me., Question: cause Answer:
B
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Output: A The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input case for you: The woman hit a midlife crisis. (A) She retired. (B) She went sky diving., Question: effect Output:
B
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". See one example below: Problem: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The boy wanted to be muscular. (A) He lifted weights. (B) He played computer games., Question: effect Solution:
A
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". [Q]: The man hated his new haircut. (A) He wore a hat. (B) He grew a beard., Question: effect [A]: A [Q]: I rubbed sandpaper on the wood. (A) The wood became smooth. (B) The wood became sticky., Question: effect [A]: A [Q]: The man slid the razor across his chin. (A) His stubble grew. (B) His stubble disappeared., Question: effect [A]:
B
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example input: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example output: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: The chef hit the egg on the side of the bowl. (A) The egg cracked. (B) The egg rotted., Question: effect A:
A
3
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Output: A The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input case for you: The soldiers were concealed in the brush. (A) They were armed with rifles. (B) They wore camouflage uniforms., Question: cause Output:
B
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The father put his daughter in her stroller. (A) She learned to walk. (B) He was tired of carrying her., Question: cause
Solution: B
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Output: A The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input case for you: I wrote a thank-you note to my grandmother. (A) She became forgetful. (B) She sent me a gift., Question: cause Output:
B
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example Input: The police officer dropped the gun. (A) The gun recoiled. (B) The gun went off., Question: effect Example Output: B Example Input: The rocket flew up into the sky. (A) The girl launched it. (B) The girl designed it., Question: cause Example Output: A Example Input: I pushed the pendulum. (A) It slowed to a stop. (B) It swung back and forth., Question: effect Example Output:
B
3
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The host cancelled the party. (A) She was certain she had the flu. (B) She worried she would catch the flu., Question: cause
Solution: A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Ex Input: My knees buckled on the stairs. (A) I caught myself on the railing. (B) The railing came loose from the wall., Question: effect Ex Output: A Ex Input: The bully stuck his foot out in front of his classmate. (A) The bully picked up his classmate. (B) The bully's classmate tripped., Question: effect Ex Output: B Ex Input: The boy pushed his sister. (A) His sister tattled on him. (B) They played hide and seek., Question: effect Ex Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". See one example below: Problem: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The student received detention. (A) He talked back to the teacher. (B) The teacher graded his homework., Question: cause Solution:
A
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Why? The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input: The man read the cartoon in the newspaper. (A) He sipped coffee. (B) He chuckled., Question: effect Solution:
B
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Let me give you an example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause The answer to this example can be: A Here is why: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". OK. solve this: The community learned of the man's death. (A) His family buried him in the cemetery. (B) His obituary appeared in the newspaper., Question: cause Answer:
B
8
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Reason: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this instance: The boy climbed the tree. (A) A cat got stuck in the tree. (B) A bird built a nest in the tree., Question: cause Student:
A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Ex Input: I scrubbed the stain on the floor. (A) I got rid of the stain. (B) I got dirt on the floor., Question: effect Ex Output: A Ex Input: The judge pounded the gavel. (A) The courtroom broke into uproar. (B) The jury announced its verdict., Question: cause Ex Output: A Ex Input: The spy discovered the enemy's location. (A) The spy bugged the enemy's phone. (B) The spy was hired by the government., Question: cause Ex Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Reason: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this instance: The woman asked the man to leave. (A) He insulted her. (B) He thanked her., Question: cause Student:
A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Ex Input: The woman lavished her friend with flattery. (A) She wanted to ask her friend for a favor. (B) She was irritated with her friend's whining., Question: cause Ex Output: A Ex Input: The scientist gained recognition. (A) She discovered a new species. (B) She received tenure at the university., Question: cause Ex Output: A Ex Input: The mother scolded her daughter. (A) Her daughter burped at the kitchen table. (B) Her daughter set the kitchen table., Question: cause Ex Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Why? The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input: The scientist gained recognition. (A) She discovered a new species. (B) She received tenure at the university., Question: cause Solution:
A
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Part 2. Example The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Answer: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Part 3. Exercise The girl wanted to wear earrings. (A) She got her ears pierced. (B) She got a tattoo., Question: effect Answer:
A
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Q: The navy bombed the ship. (A) The ship crashed into the pier. (B) The ship's debris sunk in the sea., Question: effect A: B **** Q: The man grieved. (A) His wife criticized him. (B) His mother passed away., Question: cause A: B **** Q: The man felt obligated to attend the event. (A) He turned down his friend's invitation to go. (B) He promised his friend that he would go., Question: cause A:
B ****
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". [EX Q]: The child became immune to the disease. (A) He avoided exposure to the disease. (B) He received the vaccine for the disease., Question: cause [EX A]: B [EX Q]: The company lost money. (A) Its products received positive consumer reviews. (B) Some of its products were manufactured defectively., Question: cause [EX A]: B [EX Q]: The host served dinner to his guests. (A) His guests were gracious. (B) His guests went hungry., Question: effect [EX A]:
A
6
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Let me give you an example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause The answer to this example can be: A Here is why: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". OK. solve this: The driver got a flat tire. (A) He went over the speed limit. (B) He ran over a nail., Question: cause Answer:
B
8
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Q: The children knocked over a lamp. (A) They had a pillow fight. (B) They jumped on the bed., Question: cause A: A **** Q: The couple got engaged. (A) They planned a wedding. (B) They took some time apart., Question: effect A: A **** Q: The doctors amputated the patient's leg. (A) It was badly bruised. (B) It was severely infected., Question: cause A:
B ****
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Part 2. Example The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Answer: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Part 3. Exercise The archeologist dug up the site. (A) She excavated ancient artifacts. (B) She read about the site's history., Question: effect Answer:
A
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". PROBLEM: The boy lost hold of the bar of soap. (A) The bar was slippery. (B) The bar emitted a fragrance., Question: cause SOLUTION: A PROBLEM: The child kicked the stack of blocks. (A) The stack towered over the boy's head. (B) The blocks scattered all over the rug., Question: effect SOLUTION: B PROBLEM: The airline mishandled my luggage. (A) They offered me compensation. (B) They cancelled my flight., Question: effect SOLUTION:
A
8
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example input: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example output: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: The cook stirred the ingredients in the bowl. (A) The ingredients melted. (B) The ingredients blended together., Question: effect A:
B
3
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution is here: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this: The woman covered her mouth with her hand. (A) She exhaled. (B) She sneezed., Question: cause Solution:
B
6
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example is below. Q: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause A: A Rationale: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: The woman felt ashamed of scar on her face. (A) She explained the scar to strangers. (B) She hid the scar with makeup., Question: effect A:
B
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". -------- Question: My grandmother passed away. (A) My family held a funeral. (B) My family held a reunion., Question: effect Answer: A Question: The man begged for forgiveness. (A) The woman took pity on him. (B) The woman joked around with him., Question: effect Answer: A Question: The woman covered her mouth with her hand. (A) She exhaled. (B) She sneezed., Question: cause Answer:
B
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: The woman became famous. (A) Photographers followed her. (B) Her family avoided her., Question: effect
Solution: A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". [Q]: The surfer caught the wave. (A) The wave carried her to the shore. (B) She paddled her board into the ocean., Question: effect [A]: A [Q]: The mother became eye level with her son. (A) She squatted down. (B) She held his hand., Question: cause [A]: A [Q]: The woman became famous. (A) Photographers followed her. (B) Her family avoided her., Question: effect [A]:
A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: Political violence broke out in the nation. (A) Many citizens relocated to the capitol. (B) Many citizens took refuge in other territories., Question: effect
Solution: B
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Output: A The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input case for you: The student misspelled the word. (A) The teacher corrected her. (B) The teacher dismissed her., Question: effect Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Input: Consider Input: The physician misdiagnosed the patient. (A) The patient filed a malpractice lawsuit against the physician. (B) The patient disclosed confidential information to the physician., Question: effect Output: A Input: Consider Input: The cook stirred the ingredients in the bowl. (A) The ingredients melted. (B) The ingredients blended together., Question: effect Output: B Input: Consider Input: My body cast a shadow over the grass. (A) The sun was rising. (B) The grass was cut., Question: cause
Output: A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example solution: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Problem: My eyes became red and puffy. (A) I was sobbing. (B) I was laughing., Question: cause
Solution: A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Q: The woman betrayed her friend. (A) Her friend sent her a greeting card. (B) Her friend cut off contact with her., Question: effect A: B **** Q: The police closed the investigation. (A) They apprehended the suspect. (B) The victim recovered., Question: cause A: A **** Q: The cup of tea was scalding hot. (A) I blew on it. (B) I poured it out., Question: effect A:
A ****
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example input: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Example output: A Example explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: The team lost the game. (A) Their best player was injured. (B) Their coach pumped them up., Question: cause A:
A
3
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Output: A The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input case for you: The rider fell to the ground. (A) The bull bucked the rider. (B) The bull chased the rider., Question: cause Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Let me give you an example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause The answer to this example can be: A Here is why: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". OK. solve this: The judge pounded the gavel. (A) The courtroom broke into uproar. (B) The jury announced its verdict., Question: cause Answer:
A
8
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". PROBLEM: The man drank heavily at the party. (A) He had a headache the next day. (B) He had a runny nose the next day., Question: effect SOLUTION: A PROBLEM: The egg splattered. (A) I dropped it. (B) I boiled it., Question: cause SOLUTION: A PROBLEM: The rider fell to the ground. (A) The bull bucked the rider. (B) The bull chased the rider., Question: cause SOLUTION:
A
8
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example is below. Q: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause A: A Rationale: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: The clay hardened. (A) The potter rolled the clay into a ball. (B) The potter put the clay in the oven., Question: cause A:
B
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Reason: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Now, solve this instance: I clenched the candy wrapper in my fist. (A) The wrapper crinkled. (B) The wrapper ripped., Question: effect Student:
A
2
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
instruction: In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". question: The parents left their children with a babysitter. (A) Their youngest child started attending preschool. (B) They made plans to celebrate their anniversary., Question: cause answer: B question: The man craved a cigarette. (A) His family urged him to quit smoking. (B) He was addicted to nicotine., Question: cause answer: B question: The milk stayed cold. (A) It was pasteurized. (B) I stored it in the refrigerator., Question: cause answer:
B
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". -------- Question: The community learned of the man's death. (A) His family buried him in the cemetery. (B) His obituary appeared in the newspaper., Question: cause Answer: B Question: The driver got pulled over by the police. (A) He was parking. (B) He was speeding., Question: cause Answer: B Question: I clenched the candy wrapper in my fist. (A) The wrapper crinkled. (B) The wrapper ripped., Question: effect Answer:
A
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". One example is below. Q: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause A: A Rationale: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Q: I lit the candle. (A) Wax dripped off the candle. (B) The wax on the candle hardened., Question: effect A:
A
9
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The boaters set off a flare. (A) Their boat drifted to shore. (B) Their boat was rescued., Question: effect B I came upon a puddle on the sidewalk. (A) I leapt over the puddle. (B) I played in the puddle., Question: effect A I lit the candle. (A) Wax dripped off the candle. (B) The wax on the candle hardened., Question: effect
A
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Solution: A Why? The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input: The woman was summoned for jury duty. (A) She contacted her lawyer. (B) She cancelled her appointments., Question: effect Solution:
B
0
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Q: My feet were blistered. (A) I went hiking. (B) I went swimming., Question: cause A: A **** Q: The benefactor requested to stay anonymous. (A) He wanted to maintain his privacy. (B) He supported the cause behind his donation., Question: cause A: A **** Q: The woman was summoned for jury duty. (A) She contacted her lawyer. (B) She cancelled her appointments., Question: effect A:
B ****
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Q: The documents contained important information. (A) I paper clipped them together. (B) I kept them in a secure place., Question: effect A: B **** Q: Several witnesses of the crime testified against the suspect. (A) The suspect was acquitted. (B) The suspect was convicted., Question: effect A: B **** Q: The executive decided not to hire the applicant. (A) The applicant failed a background check. (B) The applicant had experience for the job., Question: cause A:
A ****
4
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Output: A The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". New input case for you: The man perceived that the woman looked different. (A) The woman got her hair cut. (B) The woman wore a bracelet., Question: cause Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". [Q]: The trip took a long time. (A) The driver talked the whole way. (B) The driver made a wrong turn., Question: cause [A]: B [Q]: Air pollution in the city worsened. (A) Factories increased their production. (B) Factories shut down., Question: cause [A]: A [Q]: The rain subsided. (A) I went for a walk. (B) I browsed the internet., Question: effect [A]:
A
5
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Ex Input: The mother suspected that her son was lying. (A) He refused to talk to her. (B) He avoided making eye contact with her., Question: cause Ex Output: B Ex Input: My knees buckled on the stairs. (A) I caught myself on the railing. (B) The railing came loose from the wall., Question: effect Ex Output: A Ex Input: The man perceived that the woman looked different. (A) The woman got her hair cut. (B) The woman wore a bracelet., Question: cause Ex Output:
A
1
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Part 2. Example The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause Answer: A Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". Part 3. Exercise The terrorist set off the bomb. (A) The bomb exploded. (B) The bomb was deactivated., Question: effect Answer:
A
7
NIv2
task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion
fs_opt
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