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Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Ex Input:
What item lost by diffusion and in the urine are replenished by eating?
Ex Output:
salt
Ex Input:
What is the process by which wind blows to make the ground surface gets lower and rockier ?
Ex Output:
deflation
Ex Input:
What two things det... | its mass and velocity
| 1 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Part 2. Example
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Part 3. Exercise
Most motions in nature follow ________ rath... | curved paths | 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution is here: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Now, solve this: What can happen spontaneously or as a result of mutage... | mutations | 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Q: Where do most of the steps of cellular respiration take place?
A: mitochondria
****
Q: Another measure of the effectiveness of a machine is its what?
A: mechanical advantage
****
Q: The cecum is the first part of what structure, where wastes in a liqui... | large intestine
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[Q]: What tool do scientist's use to show the evolutionary pathways and connections among organisms?
[A]: phylogenetic tree
[Q]: Lampreys use their sucker to feed on what part of other fish species?
[A]: blood
[Q]: What can happen spontaneously or as a ... | mutations
| 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Let me give you an example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
The answer to this example can be: darwin
Here is why: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
OK. solve this:
In addition to spiral ... | determinate | 8 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example Input: The direction of prevailing winds determines the type of what that usually moves over an area?
Example Output: air mass
Example Input: Are giraffes herbivores or are they omnivores?
Example Output: herbivores
Example Input: During fetal dev... | right ventricle
| 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
--------
Question: Which is larger: the human sperm or the human egg?
Answer: human egg
Question: What astronomical phenomenon is often comprised of remnants of the earliest material that formed in the solar system?
Answer: meteorites
Question: Stis ar... | pathogens
| 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
question:
When does diseases like alzheimer's become more common?
answer:
old age
question:
On the ventral side of the embryonic disc, opposite the amnion, cells in the lower layer of the embryonic disk (the hypoblast) extend into the blastocy... | spring tides
| 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Part 2. Example
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Part 3. Exercise
Electrons exist only where the wave is what... | stable | 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[EX Q]: What regulates homeostasis and basic survival behaviors?
[EX A]: hypothalamus
[EX Q]: What third property is different if two boxes have the same volume but one has greater mass?
[EX A]: density
[EX Q]: What is the name of the science that is conc... | taxonomy
| 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
A turbine that spins a generator will produce?
electricity
Chewing a bite of bread mixes it with what and facilitates its chemical breakdown?
saliva
What part of the body does the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium usually attack?
| lungs
| 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Input: Consider Input: What do stored fats provide our body with for later use?
Output: energy
Input: Consider Input: Atoms of different elements can combine in simple whole number ratios to form what?
Output: chemical compounds
Input: Consider Input:... | Output: the cell theory
| 2 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[EX Q]: What is secreted before ejaculation to neutralize acidic urine remaining in the urethra?
[EX A]: clear mucus
[EX Q]: What is continually released during childbirth through a positive feedback mechanism and prompts uterine contractions to fetal head... | jupiter
| 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example solution: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: What has revolutionized human society over the past severa... | Solution: computer technology | 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
See one example below:
Problem: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: Vertical layering is an impo... | biome | 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example is below.
Q: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
A: darwin
Rationale: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Q: Natural selection cannot create new variations in organisms - these new va... | mutation | 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Part 2. Example
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Part 3. Exercise
Mutation creates new genetic variation in w... | gene pool | 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Q: Overpopulation takes place when the number of organisms in an area exceeds what?
A: carrying capacity
****
Q: How do most reptiles produce?
A: sexually
****
Q: Hydrocarbons are made up of carbon and what else?
A: | hydrogen
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Teacher: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Reason: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolutio... | chemical reactions | 2 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution is here: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Now, solve this: How many valves are in the heart?
Solution: | four | 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example solution: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: What form do alkali metals take at room temperature?
| Solution: solid | 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
question:
What do you call an abnormal mass of cells that is dividing improperly?
answer:
tumor
question:
How did a vascular let plants grow?
answer:
they could grow taller
question:
Atoms are combined, separated, or rearranged during what?
... | chemical reactions
| 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example input: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example output: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Q: What was the last supercontinent on earth?
A: | pangaea | 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
PROBLEM: Differences in density between water and air lead to differences in what?
SOLUTION: pressure
PROBLEM: What bifurcates into the right and left bronchi in the lungs?
SOLUTION: trachea
PROBLEM: The white fluffy part of popcorn is a... | endosperm
| 8 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Ex Input:
Radon is inert and generally unreactive because it is which kind of gas?
Ex Output:
noble gas
Ex Input:
Budding and fission in annelids are examples of what type of reproduction?
Ex Output:
asexual
Ex Input:
What is the stored food in a seed... | endosperm
| 1 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution is here: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Now, solve this: Reducing the production of what gas, or removing it fr... | carbon dioxide | 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Part 2. Example
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Part 3. Exercise
A species is a subdivision of a genus in wh... | linnaean system | 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Q: Crossover occurs between non-sister chromatids of which chromosomes?
A: homologous
****
Q: Amino acids are made by which kind of plastid?
A: leucoplasts
****
Q: Reducing the production of what gas, or removing it from the air, are practices that could ... | carbon dioxide
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Why? This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the ... | air pollution | 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Teacher: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Reason: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolutio... | embryo | 2 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
What is the type of reproduction where part of the parent plant is used to generate a new plant?
asexual reproduction
Amphibian larvae go through what process to change into the adult form?
metamorphosis
Small water bodies often fed by springs are called ... | ponds
| 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Part 2. Example
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Part 3. Exercise
What do muscles need to contract?
Answer: | stimulus | 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example input: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example output: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Q: What is the rising and sinking of warm and cooler material c... | convection | 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Why? This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the ... | photosynthesis | 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Teacher: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Reason: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolutio... | oxidation | 2 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Let me give you an example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
The answer to this example can be: darwin
Here is why: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
OK. solve this:
How are aquatic biomes... | amount of salt | 8 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
question:
What item lost by diffusion and in the urine are replenished by eating?
answer:
salt
question:
Overproduction of offspring, combined with limited resources, results in what?
answer:
competition
question:
What works by providing a l... | catalyst
| 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
question:
The regions of a material where the north and south poles of atoms are aligned are called what?
answer:
magnetic domains
question:
Amino acids are joined together to form a chain at what molecular structure?
answer:
ribosomes
quest... | nondisjunction
| 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Why? This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the ... | pressure | 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[Q]: What process provides over 99 percent of the energy for life on earth?
[A]: photosynthesis
[Q]: What has a bigger impact on water quality, natural events or human activity?
[A]: human activity
[Q]: Muscarinic receptors can cause both depolarization... | subtype
| 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Why? This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the ... | subtype | 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[Q]: What are the smallest type of blood vessel?
[A]: capillaries
[Q]: What is the touch response in plants called?
[A]: thigmotropism
[Q]: The second step in eukaryotic cell division is division of which part of the cell?
[A]: | nucleus
| 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[EX Q]: Potential differences from various voltage sources are necessary in order to create electrical fields, which result in what flow of charge?
[EX A]: current
[EX Q]: What can all living things sense and respond to in their environment?
[EX A]: stimul... | binary compounds
| 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[Q]: The process where eroded material is dropped somewhere is called?
[A]: deposition
[Q]: How are electrons shared in covalent bonds?
[A]: equally
[Q]: Evolutionary adaptation is evidenced by different shapes of what structures in birds with different... | beaks
| 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example input: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example output: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Q: Maintaining a high metabolic rate takes a lot of what?
A: | energy | 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution is here: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Now, solve this: What is the order and family of a meat-eating cat like... | carnivora felidae | 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
See one example below:
Problem: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: What is the thin coat of pho... | cell membrane | 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
question:
Where do most of the steps of cellular respiration take place?
answer:
mitochondria
question:
What do we call the study of rock layers?
answer:
stratigraphy
question:
What is the term for the span in the life of an organism from on... | life cycle
| 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution is here: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Now, solve this: What basic structures take in nutrients from the soil ... | roots | 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Input: Consider Input: Radioisotopes may vary greatly in their rate of decay, decaying faster if their nuclei are more what?
Output: unstable
Input: Consider Input: What are the two most common vision problems?
Output: nearsightedness and farsightedness... | Output: chemical
| 2 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Why? This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the ... | fibrin | 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
--------
Question: How much work is done when a force is applied in a different direction than the direction of movement?
Answer: none
Question: Where do you find the greatest biodiversity?
Answer: in the tropics
Question: The sweat glands of the armpi... | apocrine glands
| 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Input: Consider Input: What is the layer above the mesophere called?
Output: stratosphere
Input: Consider Input: What is the name of a microorganism that is considered important for living resources in all ecosystem?
Output: bacteria
Input: Consider I... | Output: much greater
| 2 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example Input: Lava that enters the water is called what?
Example Output: pillow lava
Example Input: The combined gas law involves three properties of a gas - volume, absolute temperature, and what?
Example Output: pressure
Example Input: Lack of what min... | calcium
| 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
PROBLEM: Uranium is an example of a non-renewable resource used to produce what type of power?
SOLUTION: nuclear
PROBLEM: What do we call the diffusion of water across a membrane because of a difference in concentration?
SOLUTION: osmosis... | mutation
| 8 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
See one example below:
Problem: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: What does the human heart do... | pump blood | 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
What do halogens require electrons to achieve?
octet
What is the term for the application of science to solve problems?
technology
Hydrophobic interactions arise because water molecules engage in what type of bonding with other water molecules?
| hydrogen bonding
| 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example is below.
Q: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
A: darwin
Rationale: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Q: Are valence electrons attracted more or less strongly when they are farthe... | less strongly | 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
PROBLEM: What is the smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of that element is called?
SOLUTION: atom
PROBLEM: Overharvesting is a serious threat particularly to which species?
SOLUTION: aquatic species
PROBLEM: Li... | electrons
| 8 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[EX Q]: What were the first living things to evolve on earth?
[EX A]: prokaryotes
[EX Q]: What bodily defense can be acquired in an active or passive way, and can be natural or artificial?
[EX A]: immunity
[EX Q]: Unlike plants, animal species rely almost... | sexual reproduction
| 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Ex Input:
Liquid hcl can be used to do what to the ph of a swimming pool?
Ex Output:
lower it
Ex Input:
Space telescopes avoid such problems completely since they orbit outside the what?
Ex Output:
atmosphere
Ex Input:
Newly formed what aggregates int... | fibrin
| 1 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
question:
What did darwin call the evolutionary concept of change in populations over generations?
answer:
descent with modifications
question:
What bifurcates into the right and left bronchi in the lungs?
answer:
trachea
question:
Lactose i... | galactose
| 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[Q]: What type of analysis is performed to study gene expression patterns in cells?
[A]: rna analysis
[Q]: What animal group can be found in every environment on earth, but primarily in the warm and moist tropics?
[A]: insect
[Q]: What is the term for h... | carnivores
| 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example is below.
Q: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
A: darwin
Rationale: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Q: What are responsible for the bending movements of the organelle?
A: | dyneins | 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example solution: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: Cancer cells take up glucose for what reason?
| Solution: energy | 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[Q]: What are the two types of vascular tissues found in vascular plants?
[A]: xylem and phloem
[Q]: The nervous system is characterized by electrical signals that are sent from one area to another. whether those areas are close or very far apart, the sig... | greenhouse effect
| 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Part 2. Example
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Part 3. Exercise
In mammals, air is warmed and humidified in... | nasal cavity | 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
--------
Question: What layer is above the mesosphere?
Answer: thermosphere
Question: All combustion reactions are what type of reactions?
Answer: exothermic
Question: What is the process that breaks down rocks into smaller pieces?
Answer: | weathering
| 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Why? This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the ... | antibiotics | 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution is here: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Now, solve this: Several neuropeptides, relatively short chains of amin... | receptors | 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Input: Consider Input: What does hair get its color from?
Output: melanin pigments
Input: Consider Input: Where do you find the greatest biodiversity?
Output: in the tropics
Input: Consider Input: What type of electrons does carbon have?
| Output: valence
| 2 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[Q]: What causes continents to drift closer to the poles or the equator?
[A]: plate movements
[Q]: What are the ionic compounds that produce negative hydroxide ions when dissolved in water?
[A]: bases
[Q]: Several neuropeptides, relatively short chains ... | receptors
| 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example Input: How are electrons shared in covalent bonds?
Example Output: equally
Example Input: What is the general shape of centrioles?
Example Output: rod
Example Input: The creation and destruction of oceanic crust is the reason what moves?
Example O... | continents
| 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[EX Q]: The process where eroded material is dropped somewhere is called?
[EX A]: deposition
[EX Q]: What performance-enhancing drugs are synthetic versions of the male sex hormone, testosterone?
[EX A]: anabolic steroids
[EX Q]: In mammals, air is warmed... | nasal cavity
| 6 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example Input: When this forms underground, volcanoes rise?
Example Output: magma
Example Input: What do communication satellites carry and use to provide energy during their missions?
Example Output: solar panels
Example Input: During summer in the north... | sun
| 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Output: darwin
This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
New input case for yo... | sun | 1 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Part 2. Example
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Part 3. Exercise
What allowed life to expand and diversify d... | warm, humid climate | 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
See one example below:
Problem: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: The parts of the ears involv... | semicircular canals | 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example input: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example output: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Q: What process allows plants to convert light energy into suga... | photosynthesis | 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Output: darwin
This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
New input case for yo... | homeostasis | 1 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
--------
Question: What term is used to describe the total spread of values in a sample?
Answer: range
Question: Matter can exist either as a pure substance or as a combination of what?
Answer: different substances
Question: Where are the oceans most p... | along coasts
| 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Part 2. Example
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Part 3. Exercise
What type of fibrous joint is found between... | suture | 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Why? This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the ... | biome | 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
See one example below:
Problem: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: What is the term for the len... | distance | 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
[Q]: What can be used to determine the mass of a quantity of material?
[A]: molar masses
[Q]: The law of conservation mass states that matter cannot be created or what?
[A]: destroyed
[Q]: Why does a metal spoon heat up quickly when placed in a hot drin... | low specific heat
| 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Ex Input:
Blood flows into the kidney through which artery?
Ex Output:
renal artery
Ex Input:
The purpose of scientific investigations generally is to test a what?
Ex Output:
hypothesis
Ex Input:
What is the term for the length of the route between tw... | distance
| 1 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example Input: Amino acids are joined together to form a chain at what molecular structure?
Example Output: ribosomes
Example Input: What type of disease occurs when the immune system fails to recognize the body's own molecules?
Example Output: autoimmune
... | radiation
| 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Q: Space telescopes avoid such problems completely since they orbit outside the what?
A: atmosphere
****
Q: How does the fungus benefit from the photosynthesizer?
A: supply of food
****
Q: Which chemical element is the basis of all life on earth?
A: | carbon
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
--------
Question: What is given off from plants and taken in by animals?
Answer: oxygen
Question: Despite its small size, an erythrocyte contains about 250 million molecules of what?
Answer: hemoglobin
Question: How does the fungus benefit from the ph... | supply of food
| 7 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Ex Input:
What term is used to describe the total spread of values in a sample?
Ex Output:
range
Ex Input:
What is another name for nearsightedness?
Ex Output:
myopia
Ex Input:
Silencing genes through epigenetic mechanisms is commonly practiced on wha... | cancer cells
| 1 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example solution: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: In a wheel and axle, when force is applied either to the w... | Solution: direction | 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Example solution: darwin
Example explanation: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Problem: Living things evolve what characteristics that make them b... | Solution: adaptations | 5 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
PROBLEM: Which bones are flat and triangular and located at the back of the pectoral girdle?
SOLUTION: scapulae
PROBLEM: Tissues are organized by what?
SOLUTION: cells
PROBLEM: Both flukes and tapeworms are parasites with what kind of ho... | vertebrate
| 8 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Solution: darwin
Why? This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the ... | covalent double bonds | 0 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example Input: The direction of prevailing winds determines the type of what that usually moves over an area?
Example Output: air mass
Example Input: Starch and glycogen, as well as simple sugars like glucose and fructose, can all be categorized broadly as... | stem
| 3 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
question:
What helps the plasma membrane keep its shape?
answer:
molecules of cholesterol
question:
Plants have a touch response known as what?
answer:
thigmotropism
question:
All animals have specialized types of what basic structures, whic... | cells
| 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
One example is below.
Q: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
A: darwin
Rationale: This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
Q: What is a continuous flow of electric charges called?
A: | electric current | 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
question:
What are monosaccharides and disaccharides also called?
answer:
simple sugars
question:
What is another environmental benefit of conserving resources?
answer:
less trash
question:
When a glacier no longer moves, what is it called?
... | an ice sheet
| 9 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Example: Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Output: darwin
This is a direct fact that Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution.
New input case for yo... | passive immunity | 1 | NIv2 | task591_sciq_answer_generation | fs_opt |
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