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In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Premise: Two men are kidding around as a woman watches them. Hypothesis: A woman watches men laughing at the bar. Update: The two men are fighting each other. weakener Premise: A man on a motorcycle is towing a bicyclist on his bicycle behind him. Hypothesis: A man on a red motorcycle is towing a bicyclist on a blue bicycle. Update: The bicyclist's black helmet matches the color of his bike. weakener Premise: People wander a surreal maze like sculpture. Hypothesis: The people are at an art exhibit Update: The maze is in a cornfield for a festival.
weakener
0
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
instruction: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. question: Premise: A blond woman in a green tank top rides her bicycle in front of an apartment building. Hypothesis: The blonde woman rides back and forth in front of the apartment building hoping to see her boyfriend. Update: The woman hopes the bouncing of her breasts in the tight green shirt will get her boyfriend to notice her. answer: strengthener question: Premise: Young rock wall climbers brave the massive structure with precision and ease. Hypothesis: The climbers are big. Update: The climbers are college students. answer: strengthener question: Premise: Two girls and a man were peeling corn. Hypothesis: Two girls and a man were peeling corn in the hot Nebraska sunshine. Update: They are in a cornfield. answer:
strengthener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Ex Input: Premise: A man in costume drums in a parade. Hypothesis: There is a man playing drums on a float. Update: The man is marching with the rest of his band. Ex Output: weakener Ex Input: Premise: A woman dressed in a white dress and holding a bouquet of pink roses, placing a rose stem on the lapel of a man dressed in a dark blue dinner jacket and white tie. Hypothesis: The woman was out with her husband on a special date. Update: The people are at a wedding. Ex Output: weakener Ex Input: Premise: Two people sharing a laugh outdoors. Hypothesis: They are laughing at each other Update: Someone nearby slipped on a banana peel. Ex Output:
weakener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Part 2. Example Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Answer: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Part 3. Exercise Premise: Several people are standing in a field wearing deployed parachutes. Hypothesis: The people are friends. Update: The people are a professional skydivers. Answer:
weakener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Let me give you an example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. The answer to this example can be: strengthener Here is why: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. OK. solve this: Premise: Lots of people at an event with flashing lights and a stage. Hypothesis: Pink Floyd is playing a reunion show for a large crowd. Update: The crowd is high Answer:
strengthener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Part 2. Example Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Answer: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Part 3. Exercise Premise: Two people sharing a laugh outdoors. Hypothesis: They are laughing at each other Update: Someone nearby slipped on a banana peel. Answer:
weakener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. -------- Question: Premise: Two dogs on leashes straining toward each other while their owners walk away from each other. Hypothesis: The dogs hate eachother. Update: The two male dogs are very aggressive towards each other. Answer: strengthener Question: Premise: A man in a blue shirt is speaking to a group of people in front of a building. Hypothesis: The man is giving a speech about an important topic. Update: He is telling the new tenants where their room is. Answer: weakener Question: Premise: A woman with five kids all around her with a smile on her face. Hypothesis: A woman is playing with her 5 children. Update: The kids stockings could be seen on the mantle next to the christmas tree. Answer:
strengthener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. See one example below: Problem: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: Many people sitting in chairs at a presentation. Hypothesis: The people are very bored Update: Everyone is looking eagerly at the presenter. Solution:
weakener
4
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example input: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example output: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: The guy is wearing a red and black outfit with a matching mask. Hypothesis: The guy is wearing red pants and a black shirt. Update: The shirt is patterned with alternating colors in rows of lines. A:
weakener
3
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Output: strengthener If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. New input case for you: Premise: A man with two ski poles stands near a mountaintop. Hypothesis: There maybe a man with two skis standing near a mountaintop. Update: He is a champion downhill skier. Output:
strengthener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Let me give you an example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. The answer to this example can be: strengthener Here is why: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. OK. solve this: Premise: A little girl in a pink and white flowered dress and blue sweater swinging. Hypothesis: A girl in pink shoes is smiling on a swing. Update: The girl has a fresh cut on her knee Answer:
weakener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Ex Input: Premise: What a pretty red convertible was in the parade that night. Hypothesis: The convertible top was down. Update: It was a balmy, starry night. Ex Output: strengthener Ex Input: Premise: A woman and girl pose together in a garden. Hypothesis: The woman is the girl's mother Update: The woman says to the girl 'I know you'll be a great wife to my son' Ex Output: weakener Ex Input: Premise: A man playing a saxaphone. Hypothesis: A man plays an instrument in a band. Update: The man plays some bad notes Ex Output:
weakener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: This man has his face painted orange and is wearing a velvet blue costume. Hypothesis: A man with a painted face wearing a bulky velvet costume is sweating. Update: He is nervously performing on stage.
Solution: strengthener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Let me give you an example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. The answer to this example can be: strengthener Here is why: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. OK. solve this: Premise: The girl in the red and black striped pants smiled as she rode by on her unicycle. Hypothesis: The girl had good balance. Update: The girl is an expert unicycle rider. Answer:
strengthener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Why? If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. New input: Premise: Two people on bicycles, one is wearing white and black and the other is wearing blue and red. Hypothesis: Two bicycle riders are racing. Update: They are pedaling slow Solution:
weakener
0
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Q: Premise: A car wash worker cleaning the interior of the wheel. Hypothesis: a person cleaning for a tip Update: Wheel interiors are not included as a standard car wash feature. A: strengthener **** Q: Premise: A man in a red shirt is working on a large statue. Hypothesis: The man is sculpting a statue out of clay. Update: The statue looks black. A: weakener **** Q: Premise: An older man dressed like an elevator attendant is standing outside at theme park. Hypothesis: There was a gentleman that was dressed ready to work at the hotel. Update: The man just clocked out. A:
weakener ****
4
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Input: Consider Input: Premise: Family around table eating. Hypothesis: the family is eating thanksgiving dinner Update: There are hamburgers and hot dogs on the table. Output: weakener Input: Consider Input: Premise: A professional baseball catcher and behind him an umpire are knelt in action position and are awaiting the pitch. Hypothesis: World Series game 3 is being played Update: They are in an empty stadium. Output: weakener Input: Consider Input: Premise: A boy looks at a new toy during christmas Hypothesis: A child looks at his new train set. Update: A boy holds a small package in his hands
Output: weakener
2
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: Musicians playing for a group of people with blue hats on in outdoor settings. Hypothesis: A festival with music and dancing. Update: The people are all sitting in front of full plates of food.
Solution: weakener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. -------- Question: Premise: Bikers stopped on a road. Hypothesis: Biker men sitting on bikes conversing. Update: The bikers are sitting on the road but not even looking at each other. Answer: weakener Question: Premise: Four people wearing red, blue, white& black, walking up a white staircase overlooking a marina in an old city. Hypothesis: The group of people are all part of a party. Update: They are returning children on Halloween who wore matching costumes while trick or treating. Answer: weakener Question: Premise: People walking along a pathway along a lake. Hypothesis: People may going swimming in the lake. Update: The people are wearing swimsuits. Answer:
strengthener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Part 2. Example Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Answer: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Part 3. Exercise Premise: Two dogs jumping on each other. Hypothesis: Two dogs leap at each other in a field Update: Two dogs leap is an area filled with wild-flowers. Answer:
strengthener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
instruction: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. question: Premise: A young boy slides down a blue slide with his eyes closed while a woman with sunglasses watches, smiling. Hypothesis: A young boy slides down a blue slide with his eyes closed because he is scared that the woman will not catch him at the bottom. Update: Last time he hit the ground hard. answer: strengthener question: Premise: Man with children near a bench in a suburban area. Hypothesis: Tall humans near a bench Update: The man is eye level with the children. answer: weakener question: Premise: Young boy combing hair in reflection of car window. Hypothesis: A man getting ready for a date. Update: A man grooms himself carefully. answer:
strengthener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example is below. Q: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. A: strengthener Rationale: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: Young boy combing hair in reflection of car window. Hypothesis: A man getting ready for a date. Update: A man grooms himself carefully. A:
strengthener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [EX Q]: Premise: An aged Asian man smiles for the camera, dressed for work. Hypothesis: A man wearing a suit and tie walked by and said hello. Update: The Asian man is a manager. [EX A]: strengthener [EX Q]: Premise: Musicians doing with they do best. Hypothesis: All of the musicians are dressed in black. Update: The musicians are playing at a party. [EX A]: weakener [EX Q]: Premise: A young man with a Mohawk style haircut and surfer shorts stands on a boogie board at the beach. Hypothesis: A young man is scared to go into the water. Update: He is standing on the board on the sand. [EX A]:
strengthener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Why? If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. New input: Premise: The mother is helping her baby brush his teeth with his big boy green toothbrush. Hypothesis: The mother and baby are at the bathroom sink Update: The bathroom mirror is large. Solution:
strengthener
0
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. -------- Question: Premise: A woman cleans white pillars in a temple in Thailand. Hypothesis: a janitor does her job in thailand Update: She is dressed in business attire. Answer: weakener Question: Premise: Man with no shirt and woman wearing all black are running in the sand. Hypothesis: The people are at the beach. Update: They are running to a cactus. Answer: weakener Question: Premise: Musicians playing for a group of people with blue hats on in outdoor settings. Hypothesis: A festival with music and dancing. Update: The people are all sitting in front of full plates of food. Answer:
weakener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: A girl jumps in the air. Hypothesis: A jump roping girl. Update: The girl is singing a catchy song Solution:
strengthener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: 8 Asian bridesmaids are lined up outside in a street wearing their dresses. Hypothesis: The dresses all look similar and are in the same color. Update: All of the dresses match the sky.
Solution: strengthener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example is below. Q: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. A: strengthener Rationale: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: An older middle class man is lining up his next shot in a billiards game. Hypothesis: A man is in a bar playing his weekly pool game. Update: He picks up a menu when he is done with his shot. A:
strengthener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. -------- Question: Premise: Young Los Angeles Lakers fans stand on top of a car waving Lakers banners in the middle of a crowd of fans. Hypothesis: The fans are drunk and unruly. Update: The fans are holding empty alcohol bottles and throwing up. Answer: strengthener Question: Premise: Family around table eating. Hypothesis: the family is eating thanksgiving dinner Update: There are hamburgers and hot dogs on the table. Answer: weakener Question: Premise: Two people have their heads down on a table while a man in a brown jacket looks out the window at a group of bikes and motorcycles. Hypothesis: A man looks out the window to check on his bike. Update: The man looks out the window to see if his friend is outside. Answer:
weakener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [EX Q]: Premise: This is an airplane full of people. Hypothesis: The people are all refugees. Update: The people are wearing Disney attire. [EX A]: weakener [EX Q]: Premise: Two men ride horses while wielding whips. Hypothesis: Two men are racing horses. Update: Two men wield whips as they ride horses pulling plows behind them. [EX A]: weakener [EX Q]: Premise: A couple kissing on the neck on a busy street. Hypothesis: The couple is male and female. Update: Both of the people kissing have beards. [EX A]:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Input: Consider Input: Premise: A man with a beard is sitting on red painted steps. Hypothesis: A man sits on his steps. Update: The man is outside his home. Output: strengthener Input: Consider Input: Premise: An elderly man uses his walking stick to poke into a hole in the ground. Hypothesis: A guy sticks his wooden stick in the ground. Update: The stick is vulnerable to termites. Output: strengthener Input: Consider Input: Premise: A man climbs a ladder in front of a store. Hypothesis: A sad man climbs a ladder in front of a store. Update: The man is planning to jump off the store roof.
Output: strengthener
2
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: man in black shirt putting food into his mouth with his fingers. Hypothesis: man in black shirt putting food into his mouth with his fingers, and chewing it. Update: He smiles with satisfaction because the food tastes good. Solution:
strengthener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: A boy is going down the slide. Hypothesis: A boy is at the park Update: The slide is 150 feet tall. Solution:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. PROBLEM: Premise: A black man stares angrily on the street. Hypothesis: A black man on the street stares angrily after being robbed. Update: There's someone yelling at a child across the street. SOLUTION: weakener PROBLEM: Premise: Woman in Jacket with hood up walks alone down crowded street. Hypothesis: The lady is preparing to walk in a bank where she will steal the pen they let you borrow to sign checks. Update: The woman finds a pen on the ground. SOLUTION: weakener PROBLEM: Premise: A man in plaid with black sunglasses plays on an acoustic guitar. Hypothesis: A man in sunglasses plays an acoustic guitar for his girlfriend. Update: A young woman claps for the man. SOLUTION:
strengthener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. -------- Question: Premise: A black man stares angrily on the street. Hypothesis: A black man on the street stares angrily after being robbed. Update: There's someone yelling at a child across the street. Answer: weakener Question: Premise: A person is writing on a chalkboard in a empty classroom. Hypothesis: A man is doing math on a chalkboard. Update: the person is a talented drawer. Answer: weakener Question: Premise: A man named Josh answers the phone wearing a baseball cap and a blue button down shirt. Hypothesis: A man named Josh is in the room Update: Josh is standing next to a lawn mower. Answer:
weakener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A woman dressed in blue getting ready to play volleyball. Hypothesis: A woman is playing beach volleyball. Update: The woman walks onto a hardwood floor to join the volleyball match.
Solution: weakener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Ex Input: Premise: The girl with the blue bucket splashes beneath the pier. Hypothesis: A girl has sand in her bucket. Update: The girl's bucket is clean. Ex Output: weakener Ex Input: Premise: Eight men work on scaffolding on a cloudless day. Hypothesis: The eight men love to work on scaffolding when the days are cloudless. Update: the men are laughing and singing while they work Ex Output: strengthener Ex Input: Premise: A man carries his jacket as he walks by some ornate graffiti on a wall. Hypothesis: A man is admiring the ornate graffiti on a wall as he walks by it. Update: The man walks with a camera pointed at the wall. Ex Output:
strengthener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Premise: Young punk rock guitarist, wearing a red lined jacket with a badge, is in front of foggy blue and purple lighting. Hypothesis: The new popular guitarist stands in front of lighting at his new show Update: The guitarist is nervous strengthener Premise: A man sits with a little boy in the drivers seat of a jeep. Hypothesis: Man driving with child on lap. Update: The jeep's wheels are spinning quickly. strengthener Premise: People in a courtyard plaza are sitting and standing. Hypothesis: People are gathered for a mayors speech in a courtyard plaza Update: A priest is saying prayers over a large crowd of people chanting
weakener
0
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A few men are shown flipping in the air, upside down, as a result of using a contraption that is on their legs. Hypothesis: The men are performing stunts for an audience. Update: The people are looking at the men intently.
Solution: strengthener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Ex Input: Premise: Young rock wall climbers brave the massive structure with precision and ease. Hypothesis: The climbers are big. Update: The climbers are college students. Ex Output: strengthener Ex Input: Premise: A man in a white t-shirt paddles his canoe across the lake Hypothesis: A man paddles a boat to his lover. Update: A person stands on the banks across from the canoe. Ex Output: strengthener Ex Input: Premise: A bowl with a spoon handle sticking out of it is in the left front bottom of the image. Hypothesis: There is cereal and milk in this bowl. Update: A box of cereal sits next to the bowl Ex Output:
strengthener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Let me give you an example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. The answer to this example can be: strengthener Here is why: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. OK. solve this: Premise: People in a courtyard plaza are sitting and standing. Hypothesis: People are gathered for a mayors speech in a courtyard plaza Update: A priest is saying prayers over a large crowd of people chanting Answer:
weakener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example input: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example output: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: A man carries his jacket as he walks by some ornate graffiti on a wall. Hypothesis: A man is admiring the ornate graffiti on a wall as he walks by it. Update: The man walks with a camera pointed at the wall. A:
strengthener
3
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example is below. Q: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. A: strengthener Rationale: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: Two children dressed in black bounce on red and green bouncy balls in a garage. Hypothesis: The children are in their parent's garage. Update: An adult is watching who isn't their mother. A:
weakener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: Kids play on rocks lining the coastline of a location with a nearby ferry. Hypothesis: The ferry is red and white. Update: The ferry is brightly colored like a lemon. Solution:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [Q]: Premise: Two toddlers sitting in mom's lap. Hypothesis: Two toddlers are being comforted by their mother after falling off the slide. Update: The toddlers are laughing. [A]: weakener [Q]: Premise: A man in a bright yellow jacket and helmet sits astride a motorcycle chatting with a man in a blue sweatshirt. Hypothesis: Two men are talking about their bikes. Update: One of the men points at the other man’s bike [A]: strengthener [Q]: Premise: A barefoot young boy glances at the camera while swinging in a park. Hypothesis: Billy loves to swing high while his Dad pushes him. Update: The boy is smiling from ear to ear. [A]:
strengthener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [EX Q]: Premise: A young man in a blue shirt with white shorts volleys a tennis ball. Hypothesis: A sad man in a blue shirt with white shorts volleys a tennis ball. Update: He is losing the match. [EX A]: strengthener [EX Q]: Premise: Children sit in a classroom holding slates. Hypothesis: The children are praticing math. Update: The children are drawing pictures. [EX A]: weakener [EX Q]: Premise: People are dancing around while wearing multiple colored and varied clothing. Hypothesis: The people are performing a traditional Guatemalan dance as part of their yearly festival. Update: They are in a mountain village in Austria. [EX A]:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Input: Consider Input: Premise: An old man is sitting on a stoop while people walk towards him with groceries. Hypothesis: A man sits enjoying the weather, as shoppers stroll by with groceries. Update: The old man is wearing a sweater, overcoat, scarf and mittens. Output: strengthener Input: Consider Input: Premise: Four adults eat while sitting on a tile floor. Hypothesis: Two couples eat food on a kitchen floor. Update: The people are on a double date. Output: strengthener Input: Consider Input: Premise: A man with a black t-shirt on with adidas written across the front and a woman with a white t-shirt on and a silver bangle on her left wrist sitting next to their bike on the ground in the park eating ice cream while people enjoy themselves all around them Hypothesis: The man is the President. Update: The man has security all around him.
Output: strengthener
2
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example input: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example output: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: A man in a black hoodie is jumping over a log. Hypothesis: A man in a black hoodie is outside. Update: The log is part of a museum exhibit. A:
weakener
3
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Ex Input: Premise: a young man jumping a back flip off of a concrete wall. Hypothesis: The flip is high Update: The wall is 10 feet tall Ex Output: strengthener Ex Input: Premise: A young boy wearing a black t-shirt, holding a green baby lizard. Hypothesis: a boy holding a lizard that he just found Update: The boy is in the desert. Ex Output: strengthener Ex Input: Premise: A woman wearing blue sculpting something out of clay. Hypothesis: A woman is working on a project for school. Update: The woman frequently consults notes and a textbook while working. Ex Output:
strengthener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [EX Q]: Premise: A man in black is talking into the microphone. Hypothesis: The man is a singer. Update: The man is in an announcing booth. [EX A]: weakener [EX Q]: Premise: A man and woman walking with their arms around each other. Hypothesis: A couple is strolling together. Update: The couple are madly in love. [EX A]: strengthener [EX Q]: Premise: An asian boy is talking to his friend next to a soda machine. Hypothesis: A boy is buying a soda from a machine. Update: The boy deposits money into the machine. [EX A]:
strengthener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [EX Q]: Premise: An enthusiastic young man runs with an exercise ball as he's being chased. Hypothesis: A man and his friend is playing catch. Update: The man throws the ball back to his friend. [EX A]: strengthener [EX Q]: Premise: A child on a scooter is jumping the curb. Hypothesis: A child on a scooter is jumping the curb to show off to his friends. Update: There are children filming the child on the scooter. [EX A]: strengthener [EX Q]: Premise: This photograph is of various individuals looking through telescopes in a plaza. Hypothesis: People use telescopes to observe a comet. Update: They are talking about looking for a moving object in the sky. [EX A]:
strengthener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Reason: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this instance: Premise: A man looking at some kind of contraption while another man in the background watches. Hypothesis: They are outside. Update: The huge contraption won't fit inside a building. Student:
strengthener
2
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. See one example below: Problem: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A woman in a blue jacket talks on the phone a the boardwalk. Hypothesis: lady is calling the cops because she lost her child on the boardwalk Update: The woman is laughing and smiling. Solution:
weakener
4
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A man wearing a bicycle helmet looks at a woman wearing a bicycle helmet. Hypothesis: The man and women are in the tour de france. Update: The man and woman are a couple who likes to take morning bike rides.
Solution: weakener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: Men stand by the road, where construction is being done on the corner in a small suburban area. Hypothesis: A new road is being built Update: New traffic lights are being put in. Solution:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: The two women are smiling at the camera. Hypothesis: The women are taking a selfie. Update: The camera is 20 feet away.
Solution: weakener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: A man takes a swing of his club, with sand coming up out of the dune. Hypothesis: A man is competing in the Masters. Update: Crowds are clapping Solution:
strengthener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
instruction: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. question: Premise: Two blond women are smiling while one is holding a camera to capture their image. Hypothesis: Two women taking a selfie on the beach. Update: The women are wearing bikinis. answer: strengthener question: Premise: Three people are sitting and waiting. Hypothesis: Two people can't wait any longer. Update: The people all look relaxed. answer: weakener question: Premise: Here is a picture of a man praying and a woman walking home. Hypothesis: The man is praying to God. Update: The man is addressing the creator and ruler of the universe. answer:
strengthener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [EX Q]: Premise: Customers shopping at an outdoor fruit market. Hypothesis: People are shopping in a farmer's market. Update: there are lots of vendors selling produce. [EX A]: strengthener [EX Q]: Premise: Two people in front of a crowd who are wearing Native American robes and accessories. Hypothesis: Two karate masters prepare for a fight. Update: Someone interviewing the two men asks 'So how do you feel about the proposed pipeline?' [EX A]: weakener [EX Q]: Premise: An african american man is sitting. Hypothesis: An african american man is sitting on a chair. Update: The item he is sitting on has 4 legs and a back. [EX A]:
strengthener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
instruction: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. question: Premise: A man sawing wood on a fence. Hypothesis: It's sunny outside while a man is cutting wood. Update: The man is wearing a visor and sunglasses. answer: strengthener question: Premise: A bunch of people standing on sand. Hypothesis: people are standing on a beach. Update: Everyone is standing barefoot on hot sand. answer: strengthener question: Premise: The animals do not look aggressive. Hypothesis: The animals are dogs. Update: The animals are being kept in separate fish tanks. answer:
weakener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Let me give you an example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. The answer to this example can be: strengthener Here is why: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. OK. solve this: Premise: A black and white dog is playing with a large brown cow. Hypothesis: A dog is let loose on a farm and goes up to a cow wanting to play. Update: The dog is a playful puppy who wants to play with everyone. Answer:
strengthener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Part 2. Example Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Answer: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Part 3. Exercise Premise: Construction workers wearing white hats and orange vests gathered together working on a project. Hypothesis: The construction workers are working outdoors. Update: The air conditioning is keeping them cool. Answer:
weakener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [EX Q]: Premise: There are three people on the dock by the boats. Hypothesis: Three people prepare for a fishing trip. Update: The people are wearing search and rescue gear [EX A]: weakener [EX Q]: Premise: The man in the jacket and tie is being interviewed in a warehouse retail store by the man in blue jeans. Hypothesis: The man is being interviewed for a management position. Update: The man has worked in the company for a few years now. [EX A]: strengthener [EX Q]: Premise: Man on bike in mountains Hypothesis: A tall human on bike Update: Someone who sees the man says 'Doesn't he need to be bigger to ride that?' [EX A]:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
instruction: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. question: Premise: Man carrying a tool box on a sidewalk Hypothesis: The toolbox is red Update: The toolbox has the man's lunch inside. answer: weakener question: Premise: A child in a red shirt is sitting against a wall with a map while eating. Hypothesis: The child is eating an apple. Update: Crumbs fall in his lap. answer: weakener question: Premise: A group of people having a meal near the pier. Hypothesis: They are outside. Update: The group of people are in the Crab Shack having lunch. answer:
weakener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Why? If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. New input: Premise: A woman wearing red sneakers walking a black dog. Hypothesis: The dog has a red collar. Update: The dog's collar is bright and very visible. Solution:
weakener
0
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example Input: Premise: Older men look out over a balcony. Hypothesis: Older men are looking at the scenery. Update: The balcony overlooks a stream and wildlife in the Montana mountains. Example Output: strengthener Example Input: Premise: Man with no shirt and woman wearing all black are running in the sand. Hypothesis: The people are at the beach. Update: They are running to a cactus. Example Output: weakener Example Input: Premise: Man and women sniffing white bottles. Hypothesis: A husband and wife are picking out a new cologne Update: The two people occasionally dip a finger in the bottles to taste the contents. Example Output:
weakener
3
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: A young boy is on the back of another person whom is wearing a hat. Hypothesis: A father is giving his son a piggybcak ride. Update: The boy keeps saying, "Faster daddy faster!" Solution:
strengthener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: Man and women sniffing white bottles. Hypothesis: A husband and wife are picking out a new cologne Update: The two people occasionally dip a finger in the bottles to taste the contents. Solution:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. See one example below: Problem: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A crowd of people surround a fender bender. Hypothesis: There are two cars Update: The crash is blocking four lanes of a highway. Solution:
weakener
4
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [Q]: Premise: Three adults take shots by a bar. Hypothesis: There are three adult friends. Update: The people are sitting seperately. [A]: weakener [Q]: Premise: A young girl is holding an end of the string of a yo-yo in one hand and the body of the pink yo-yo in the other. Hypothesis: A girl is holding a yo-yo for her friend. Update: The girl does tricks with the yo-yo. [A]: weakener [Q]: Premise: A small group of adults and children are wearing hats and shorts on the sandy beach near the blue water. Hypothesis: A small group of adults and children are joyously wearing hats Update: They are making a sand castle. [A]:
strengthener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Why? If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. New input: Premise: A young boy enjoys several children books scattered on the floor, next to a shelf of toys. Hypothesis: A little boy is playing in his playroom with books and toys Update: Laughter and giggling is emanating from the room. Solution:
strengthener
0
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Input: Consider Input: Premise: a dog jumps into the pond. Hypothesis: A dog jumps to get his ball. Update: The dog likes to swim Output: weakener Input: Consider Input: Premise: A snowboarder clothed in red is in the middle of a jump from a snowy hill. Hypothesis: A snowboarder clothed in red is in the middle of a jump from a snowy hill during a competition. Update: There is a judging panel beside the slope. Output: strengthener Input: Consider Input: Premise: A man in blue bravely cleans windows on a tall building during the day. Hypothesis: A man is cleaning windows on a scorching hot day. Update: The man arrived late to work and now has to work into the late afternoon.
Output: strengthener
2
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example is below. Q: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. A: strengthener Rationale: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: At a street festival, a boy and a man cook some sort of "Texas Smoked" meat while pedestrians pass by. Hypothesis: A man and a boy cook award winning food. Update: There are 2 trophies on the table next to the smoker. A:
strengthener
9
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Part 2. Example Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Answer: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Part 3. Exercise Premise: A child, wearing a red shirt and a red plaid skirt is shown holding a doll, with a door to a house in the background. Hypothesis: Real life Bonnie waves goodbye to Andy Update: There is no one around for Bonnie to wave goodbye. Answer:
weakener
7
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. One example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution is here: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this: Premise: Three women in blue and red outfits are carrying a banner. Hypothesis: Three women lead the parade. Update: They are standing together in protest outside the courthouse. Solution:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Reason: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this instance: Premise: A woman is leaning on the chair and playing the electric guitar. Hypothesis: A woman is rocking herself out of her own chair. Update: She leans the guitar on the chair arm. Student:
weakener
2
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. See one example below: Problem: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A group of adults and small children sit and stand around picnic tables behind a pile of three boxes. Hypothesis: A family reunion is underway. Update: There are Happy Birthday balloons. Solution:
weakener
4
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. PROBLEM: Premise: An African child attempts a headstand on the front of a boat painted blue and white in water next to a field of crops. Hypothesis: A child is at a lake. Update: The name of the boat is The Ocean Fisher SOLUTION: weakener PROBLEM: Premise: A barefoot young boy glances at the camera while swinging in a park. Hypothesis: Billy loves to swing high while his Dad pushes him. Update: The boy's face is covered in tears. SOLUTION: weakener PROBLEM: Premise: A boy in camouflage shorts and an orange shirt has his hat on backwards. Hypothesis: A boy puts his hat on backwards to look cool. Update: All the boys in his classroom wear their hats backwards too. SOLUTION:
strengthener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Q: Premise: A man and woman walking with their arms around each other. Hypothesis: A couple is strolling together. Update: The couple are madly in love. A: strengthener **** Q: Premise: A band playing on stage, with one man on keyboards and the other playing a red guitar. Hypothesis: A band is playing to a sold out crowd. Update: The people are screaming encore. A: strengthener **** Q: Premise: An older man wearing glasses, clad in beautiful fabric studies ornate objects. Hypothesis: An antique curator wearing period garb is checking out other objects from the era. Update: He is standing on a movie set. A:
weakener ****
4
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. See one example below: Problem: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: man in black shirt putting food into his mouth with his fingers. Hypothesis: man in black shirt putting food into his mouth with his fingers, and chewing it. Update: The man does not have any teeth. Solution:
weakener
4
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. See one example below: Problem: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A man cuts down a tree with an ax. Hypothesis: A man cutting down a tree for firewood for the winter. Update: The man has a cabin in the woods with no furnace Solution:
strengthener
4
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: An older man wearing glasses, clad in beautiful fabric studies ornate objects. Hypothesis: An antique curator wearing period garb is checking out other objects from the era. Update: He is standing on a movie set.
Solution: weakener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. PROBLEM: Premise: A girl playing an electric guitar. Hypothesis: A funny human playing guitar Update: The girl is crying SOLUTION: weakener PROBLEM: Premise: A group of black boys in a classroom setting wearing white shirts, listening to a speech about UNICEF. Hypothesis: A group of high school students hear about the advantages of donating to UNICEF. Update: The boys' teacher used to work for UNICEF. SOLUTION: strengthener PROBLEM: Premise: lots of workers standing on a sidewalk near a large construction site. Hypothesis: a group of construction workers looking at the construction site Update: The workers are wearing hard hats. SOLUTION:
strengthener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example input: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example output: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: Man is crashing some nuts with a hammer. Hypothesis: the man is making food for his family Update: The nuts are for a fish coating. A:
strengthener
3
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Ex Input: Premise: Two men sitting on their living floor. Hypothesis: Two men play video games in the living room. Update: They are eating a pizza. Ex Output: weakener Ex Input: Premise: Two people standing in a curved interior, multi-level building. Hypothesis: The people are standing in an elevator inside. Update: People are standing inside curved multi-level building. Ex Output: weakener Ex Input: Premise: Two little boys ride in a toy truck. Hypothesis: The boys are brothers. Update: All the kids in the neighborhood are preparing to race. Ex Output:
weakener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example input: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example output: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: A woman wearing rubber gloves is kneeling on the ground next to a few round, colorful, Chinese lanterns. Hypothesis: A woman is inspecting several Chinese lanterns that she might purchase. Update: The woman is a designer, setting up the lanterns for a display. A:
weakener
3
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example Input: Premise: A woman in a white shirt is wearing blue goggles while speaking to someone with her hands. Hypothesis: A woman wearing goggles is yelling and waving her hands at someone. Update: There is a drowned person in the pool and the woman is waving for people to get back. Example Output: strengthener Example Input: Premise: A woman is standing near the water, looks to be throwing something. Hypothesis: The woman is skipping rocks. Update: The woman is looking for turtles. Example Output: weakener Example Input: Premise: A kid with floaters jumping into a lake. Hypothesis: A kid is spending his vacation at summer camp. Update: He hears his father calling. Example Output:
weakener
3
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Let me give you an example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. The answer to this example can be: strengthener Here is why: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. OK. solve this: Premise: A kid with floaters jumping into a lake. Hypothesis: A kid is spending his vacation at summer camp. Update: He hears his father calling. Answer:
weakener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Premise: A group of people standing around in a room. Hypothesis: the people are women Update: They all stroke their beards. weakener Premise: A gray and black-haired male is holding his glasses in one hand while looking at something in the other hand; surrounded by numerous amounts of machines. Hypothesis: A man looking at instructions to fix the machines he is surrounded by. Update: There is a bag of tools by the man. strengthener Premise: two women at a function talking Hypothesis: Two women attended a meeting. Update: The women are carrying pies.
weakener
0
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. [EX Q]: Premise: A little girl in a red outfit is lying on her side in a strange position. Hypothesis: A girl is sleeping. Update: The girl has her eyes closed [EX A]: strengthener [EX Q]: Premise: A professional baseball catcher and behind him an umpire are knelt in action position and are awaiting the pitch. Hypothesis: World Series game 3 is being played Update: They are in an empty stadium. [EX A]: weakener [EX Q]: Premise: A woman holds the hand of a small girl and points towards the bushes. Hypothesis: The child is looking at an animal that is hiding behind the bush. Update: There is a bush shaped like mickey muse at disney land. [EX A]:
weakener
6
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A tennis player wearing gray holds a tennis racket. Hypothesis: The tennis player wearing gray is losing the match. Update: The player is angry and frustrated.
Solution: strengthener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. PROBLEM: Premise: A young man wearing a red bandanna at an event. Hypothesis: The event is outdoors. Update: The bandanna kept the young man dry when the rain started in the middle of the concert. SOLUTION: strengthener PROBLEM: Premise: A woman sitting next to her purse watching dogs at the park. Hypothesis: woman is video taping dogs in the park Update: The woman has a cellphone in her hands SOLUTION: strengthener PROBLEM: Premise: A child with a Mohawk is wearing dark sunglasses. Hypothesis: A child on a bright, sunny day. Update: The sun can be seen overhead. SOLUTION:
strengthener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example solution: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Problem: Premise: A group of men stand talking in front of a statute of a blue lion. Hypothesis: They are happy. Update: They're laughing with each other.
Solution: strengthener
5
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Reason: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this instance: Premise: A scientist intently looks through a microscope in a laboratory. Hypothesis: A scientist is making a discovery in his lab and is looking intently in his microscope. Update: There is nothing under the microscope as the scientist makes adjustments to it. Student:
weakener
2
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example input: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Example output: strengthener Example explanation: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Q: Premise: A blond woman in a green tank top rides her bicycle in front of an apartment building. Hypothesis: The blonde woman rides back and forth in front of the apartment building hoping to see her boyfriend. Update: The woman hopes the bouncing of her breasts in the tight green shirt will get her boyfriend to notice her. A:
strengthener
3
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Premise: family sits on beach with a blue cooler. Hypothesis: A family visits a beach during Spring Break. Update: There are many drunken 20 somethings around. strengthener Premise: A little girl in a red outfit is lying on her side in a strange position. Hypothesis: A girl is sleeping. Update: The girl has her eyes closed strengthener Premise: A fisherman with a white hat and dark pants lays his head on his lap while his fishing pole rests nearby. Hypothesis: A man is on a dock waiting for his poles to catch a fish. Update: The man hasn't caught anything yet today.
strengthener
0
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Let me give you an example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. The answer to this example can be: strengthener Here is why: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. OK. solve this: Premise: Women dressed in theme costumes dance in a circle before an outdoor crowd. Hypothesis: Women are celebrating Halloween. Update: It is the month of may. Answer:
weakener
8
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Teacher: In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Solution: strengthener Reason: If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. Now, solve this instance: Premise: A crowded sidewalk in the inner city of an Asian country. Hypothesis: They are in Shanghai. Update: Mandarin is written on billboards. Student:
strengthener
2
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Example: Premise: Old man crafting something in his workshop. Hypothesis: An old man is working. Update: The man is serious and is surrounded by workers. Output: strengthener If the old man is serious and surrounded by workers, it is more likely that he is working. New input case for you: Premise: Three people sitting at a table outside Bar Gelati Tabacchi. Hypothesis: Three people are enjoying drinks after work. Update: One of the three people are celebrating their birthday. Output:
weakener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively. Ex Input: Premise: An old man juggling fire outside a street corner. Hypothesis: A street performer is juggling. Update: A man lost his balance and is fumbling items. Ex Output: weakener Ex Input: Premise: three African women in traditional orange costume are gathered in front of a yellow curtain. Hypothesis: Three ladies are waiting to perform for an audience. Update: The three ladies are proud to represent their African heritage. Ex Output: strengthener Ex Input: Premise: A man working on a job site. Hypothesis: A man building his house. Update: The man is wearing a biohazard suit Ex Output:
weakener
1
NIv2
task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification
fs_opt
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