inputs stringlengths 140 3.94k | targets stringclasses 514 values | _template_idx int64 0 9 | _task_source stringclasses 1 value | _task_name stringclasses 1 value | _template_type stringclasses 4 values |
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input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The flashlight is turned on - Two contact strips touch one another - A circuit is completed between the batteries and the lamp - The lamp in the flashlight begins to glow - The reflector in the flashlight directs the lamp's beam - A straight beam of light is generated - The flashlight is turned off - The circuit is broken - The beam is no longer visible.
++++++++++
output: Batteries are put in a flashlight
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Carbon dioxide from the burning fossil fuels enter the atmosphere - The make-up of the atmosphere changes - Some energy from the sun cannot escape back through the changed atmosphere - The earth begins to heat because of the extra trapped energy - Human beings cut down trees - Human beings do not re-plant the trees - Trees cannot help take the extra carbon dioxide from the atmosphere - The extra trapped energy starts to change the earth's short term weather - Eventually the long-term climate patterns start to change -
++++++++++
output: Human beings burn fossil fuels (oil, gas, etc.)
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Remove any ice cubes currently in the tray - Fill the tray with cold water - Ensure the tray is evenly filled to an appropriate level - Open the freezer - Place the tray in the freezer - Close the freezer door - Wait.
++++++++++
output: Get the ice tray
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - That bacteria begins to grow and reproduce inside the cells - The dividing bacteria begin to make toxins - Those toxins damage your cells - Disease symptoms may begin.
++++++++++
output: | Someone is infected with bacteria | 5 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The pressure causes plates to move - Magma explodes to the surface - The lava from the eruption cools to form new crust - After several eruptions, the rock builds up and a volcano forms -
Answer: Magma rises through cracks in the Earth's crust
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - As the saltwater is heated the water becomes a gas - The salt particles sink to the bottom of the container - Gaseous water is piped into another container - Allowed to cool - The salt particles are left behind in the first container - The second container contains fresh water.
Answer: The salt water is heated
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - As the saltwater is heated the water becomes a gas - The salt particles sink to the bottom of the container - Gaseous water is piped into another container - Allowed to cool - The salt particles are left behind in the first container - The second container contains fresh water.
Answer: | The salt water is heated | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The egg hatches into a baby bird - Baby bird eats - Grows into an adult bird - The bird finds a mate - The pair build a nest - The birds lay eggs.
A: A bird lays an egg
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Passes through the lungs - And into the bronchial tissue - The carbon dioxide is removed - The lungs bring the oxygen to the rest of the body.
A: Air is brought in through the mouth
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Composition of blood is regulated - Volume of water in blood is kept constant - PH is kept at a constant level - Kidneys help regulate blood pressure - Kidneys stimulate the making of red blood cells - Calcium levels are maintained.
A: Kidneys filter waste out of blood
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The earth changes energy from the sun into heat - Heat rises from the ground - Greenhouse gas molecules in the atmosphere prevent the heat from going into space - The temperature of the earth increases - The temperature continues to rise and melts the polar ice caps - The temperature rises even faster.
A: | Greenhouse gases are released into the air by human activities | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Air is transported to the lungs - Air reaches the alveoli, the smallest air sacs in the lungs - In the alveoli, air passes into the blood within small capillaries - The gaseous oxygen in the air dissolves into the capillary blood - The dissolved oxygen is picked-up by red blood cells - The red blood cells bind the oxygen via a protein called heme - Red blood cells circulate throughout the body and reach the various tissues - Within small capillaries, the heme release the oxygen - The oxygen can then reach the cells within the tissue -
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
The human body takes a breath inward
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The energy causes the fault lines give way - The earth's plates move - The energy radiates outward from the fault in all directions - The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Energy builds up in the crust of the earth
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Babies become infants - Infants become children - Children learn skills - Children become teenagers - Teenagers undergo puberty - Teenagers become adults - Adults have children - Adults become elderly - Elderly humans die.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Humans are born as babies | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The small intestine produces hormones - The hormones cause the pancreas to produce enzymes for digestion - The enzymes travel from the pancreas to the small intestine through tubes - The enzymes help the intestines digest the food - The pancreas produces the hormones insuline and glucagon - The hormones control the amount of sugar in the blood.
Ans: Food enters the small intestine
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The sediment rolls down hill towards a river - The heavy items sink to the bottom - The lighter items float on the top and in convection cycles - As the river flows the sediment is moved - The sediment gets dumped through tributaries into lakes and the ocean - The sediment keeps moving around the world in convection currents.
Ans: Sediment becomes loose from the rest of the soil
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Diaphragm and other muscles expand to allow room for your lungs to fill - The air flows into the narrow bronchioles in the lungs - From the bronchioles to the alveoli - The oxygen enters into the bloodstream - Is switched with the carbon dioxide in the bloodstream - The carbon dioxide enters through the alveoli - Through the narrow bronchioles - Into the lungs - The carbon dioxide is exhaled out of the body.
Ans: You breathe in
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The brain tells blood vessels to dilate - The sweat glands become active - Moisture is released from the pores - The moisture evaporates - The evaporation causes cooling.
| Ans: Body temperature rises | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bacteria enters through the wound - The bacteria reproduces and spreads - Causes symptoms - The bacteria is either fought off or becomes a disease.???
output answer: Skin is cut or damaged
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The rain seeps into the wood surface - It permeates the wood - When rain evaporates it leaves the wood - It takes the finish of the wood with it - The wood begins to lose it's luster - It begins to look bad - It has pieces of paint missing from the rain - It gets worse when it rains - It eventually will have no paint left.???
output answer: Rain falls on wood
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - A large amount of rain occurs - The water builds up behind the dam - The dam opens its floodgates when it starts to get full - The water flows into a river below the dam - The dam closes its gates - The dam will occasionally open its gates again to gradually release more water - Eventually all of the floodwater will be slowly released into the river without causing any flood damage.???
output answer: A dam is built in an area prone to flooding
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Some scientists believe that releasing too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is one of the causes of global warming - This upsets the balance of the carbon cycle - The ozone layer helps protect us from harmful rays from the sun - It is getting damaged from air pollution such as methane gas from livestock and CFCs from spray cans - Acid rain is created when gasses such as sulfur dioxide get high into the atmosphere - The wind can blow these gasses for miles and then they get washed out of the air when it rains - This rain is called acid rain and can damage forests and kill fish.???
output answer: | One type of air pollution is the addition of carbon dioxide gas into the air | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The dishwasher is closed - The dishwasher heats water to a hotter temperature - The dishwasher directs water toward the dishes through jets - The dishwasher adds detergent - The dirty water drains out - The dishwasher sprays more water to rinse the dishes off - The water drains out again - The dishwasher directs warm air toward the dishes to dry them - The dishes can be removed.
++++++++
Answer: Dirty dishes are placed in the dishwasher
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Magma rises - Collects inside magma chambers underneath a volcano - Pressure builds in the magma chambers as they fill - Gain energy for eruption - Some of the energy is converted into seismic activity (earthquakes) - If the magma building in the volcano is thick and sticky it will trap gases - Results in an explosive eruption when the pressure becomes too intense - If the magma is thin and runs - The magma results in a low-pressure, slow-moving flow of magma instead of a violent eruption -
++++++++
Answer: Magma is formed when rock melts inside the Earth's crust
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Oxygen moves from the lungs into the bloodstream - Air is pushed through the vocal chords - A person talks - Other air is pushed out of the lungs into the environment.
++++++++
Answer: | Air is pulled into the lungs | 6 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Pack essential items in your suitcase such as underwear/socks - Pack weather appropriate clothing in the suitcase - Always bring a jacket or two - Always bring one semi-formal outfit for a nice dinner - Zip up the bag and be ready to go.
Answer: Determine the weather where you are going
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Aluminum flows into streams and lakes - Acid rain dissolves minerals and nutrients in soil - Washes them away so plants can't benefit from them - PH in soil and water gets affected which can kill plants and animals - Acid rain in fog at higher elevations can strip foliage off trees.
Answer: Acid rain leaches aluminum from clay particles in soil
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The trees and plants burn - The animals lose their homes - If the animals can not escape, they may die from smoke inhalation - The plants that provide food are gone - The animals have little to eat -
Answer: | A forest fire starts | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Nephrons in the kidney filter the blood - The waste that is filtered out mixes with water - Become urine - Ureters carry urine out of the kidneys.
A: Blood carried into kidney by the renal artery
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Causes them to absorb aluminum from soil - The water runs off from the soil into lakes, streams, etc - Fish and their eggs die - Frogs and plants die - Insects and other wildlife die - The ecosystem is out of balance, causing further problems -
A: Acid rain makes waters acidic
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The blood travels into the neophrons - Waste is expelled via the neophrons - The waste goes to the bladder in the form of urine - The clean blood exits the kidneys.
A: Blood enters the kidney
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The hypothalamus in the brain sends a message to the body - Sweat glands in the skin receive the message - The sweat glands start combining water and chemicals to make sweat - The sweat leaves the skin through pores.
A: | The body's temperature increases over 98.6 degrees F | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The atoms become unstable - The atoms split - In alpha decay, two protons and two neutrons are released from the atom - In beta decay, a neutron changes into a proton and an electron - The proton joins the nucleus of the atom - The electron is released -
Ans: The nuclei of some atoms have too few or too many neutrons
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Release them into the air by process of sporulation - Spores are carried by the wind - Land in a hospitable growing environment - The spores germinate into the soil - The mushroom starts growing - The adult mushroom produce spores of its own to repeat the process.
Ans: Adult mushrooms produce spores
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The gases come to a head and push molten magma to the surface - The magma cools - With enough time the pressure builds up greatly - The resulting volcano may explode.
Ans: Gases cause pressure beneath the earth
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water seeps into the remains - Minerals dissolved in the water form crystals - Crystalized minerals cause the remains to harden - The minerals form a fossil.
| Ans: An organism dies | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Liver also cleans blood that has just been enriched with vitamins and minerals during digestion - Liver processes the good stuff into forms that the rest of the body can use - Waste or stuff your body doesn't need can be carried by bile back into the intestine or into the kidneys - The liver also produces a digestive juice called bile that helps the body absorb fat into the bloodstream - The liver also stores extra carbohydrates as glycogen for the body to use as fuel when needed.
A: The liver removes toxins from the blood
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Chemical compounds rise into the air - Chemical compounds mix with elements in clouds - The affected rain falls to the earth - The affected rain can harm natural and man-made objects because of its acidic content.
A: Human industry produces chemical compounds
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water seeps into the remains - Minerals dissolved in the water form crystals - Crystalized minerals cause the remains to harden - The minerals form a fossil.
A: An organism dies
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - A larvae matures inside of the egg - The caterpillar hatches from the egg - The caterpillar eats and grows - The caterpillar spins a coccoon around itself and forms into a pupa - The butterfly forms inside of the coccoon - The mature butterfly emerges from the coccoon - The butterfly mates - The female butterfly lays eggs.
A: | A butterfly lays an egg | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The dishwasher heats the water - The detergent dispenser opens at the right time - Water is shot through the jets to clean the dishes - The dirty water is drained - More water is sprayed to rinse the dishes - The water is drained again - The air is heated in the dishwasher to dry the dishes.
****
[A]: Water flows into the dishwasher
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Rain picks up carbon dioxide as it falls to earth - The rain falls on the soil over the limestone - The carbon dioxide in the rain washes through the soil - The carbon dioxide turns into acid - The acid in the rain gets to the limestone below the soil - The acid dissolves the limestone - Acid continues to erode the limestone with more rain over time - The eroded limestone sometimes forms caves.
****
[A]: Limestone is located under the soil
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water is put in pipes in the coal-fired steam station - The coal is crushed - The coal is moved into a boiler along with hot air - The water is moving through pipes in the boiler - The steam from the water is blown against a turning mechanism - The force of the steam makes the mechanism turn - The mechanism generates electricity.
****
[A]: Coal is put in a coal-fired steam station
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The small intestine produces hormones - The hormones cause the pancreas to produce enzymes for digestion - The enzymes travel from the pancreas to the small intestine through tubes - The enzymes help the intestines digest the food - The pancreas produces the hormones insuline and glucagon - The hormones control the amount of sugar in the blood.
****
[A]: | Food enters the small intestine | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water is put in pipes in the coal-fired steam station - The coal is crushed - The coal is moved into a boiler along with hot air - The water is moving through pipes in the boiler - The steam from the water is blown against a turning mechanism - The force of the steam makes the mechanism turn - The mechanism generates electricity.
A: Coal is put in a coal-fired steam station
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The rain seeps into the wood surface - It permeates the wood - When rain evaporates it leaves the wood - It takes the finish of the wood with it - The wood begins to lose it's luster - It begins to look bad - It has pieces of paint missing from the rain - It gets worse when it rains - It eventually will have no paint left.
A: Rain falls on wood
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The fire surrounds the vicinity - The animals are trapped - Those that survive have their habitat destroyed - The survivors must find a new habitat - Conflict with other animals occur.
A: A forest fire starts
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Release them into the air by process of sporulation - Spores are carried by the wind - Land in a hospitable growing environment - The spores germinate into the soil - The mushroom starts growing - The adult mushroom produce spores of its own to repeat the process.
A: | Adult mushrooms produce spores | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The energy causes the fault lines give way - The earth's plates move - The energy radiates outward from the fault in all directions - The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it.
A: Energy builds up in the crust of the earth
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Sediment builds up over the remains - The remains decompose, leaving only trace amounts - The remaining parts over the years are replaced with mineral - A fossil is formed -
A: Animals and plants die in soft soil or mud
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Some scientists believe that releasing too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is one of the causes of global warming - This upsets the balance of the carbon cycle - The ozone layer helps protect us from harmful rays from the sun - It is getting damaged from air pollution such as methane gas from livestock and CFCs from spray cans - Acid rain is created when gasses such as sulfur dioxide get high into the atmosphere - The wind can blow these gasses for miles and then they get washed out of the air when it rains - This rain is called acid rain and can damage forests and kill fish.
A: One type of air pollution is the addition of carbon dioxide gas into the air
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water is put in pipes in the coal-fired steam station - The coal is crushed - The coal is moved into a boiler along with hot air - The water is moving through pipes in the boiler - The steam from the water is blown against a turning mechanism - The force of the steam makes the mechanism turn - The mechanism generates electricity.
A: | Coal is put in a coal-fired steam station | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The cracks get very long and big in some places - The earth places pressure against the rocks on both sides of the cracks - The pressure causes the rocks to press against each other very hard - The cracks continue to develop - The earth moves against itself on both sides of the cracks - The pressure and movement around the cracks causes the rocks to crumble in some places - A lot of energy is released - The energy causes seismic waves - The seismic waves move the earth in an earthquake.
Ans: The earth develops cracks deep beneath the surface
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The lungs remove oxygen from the air - Oxygen diffuses from alveoli in the lungs to the bloodstream - Hemoglobin in red blood cells attaches to the oxygen - Red blood cells carry oxygen all around the body - Oxygen diffuses into cells from capillaries.
Ans: Air goes into the lungs
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Is trapped - Plant also takes in water and carbon dioxide from the environment - The plant forms glucose - The plant releases oxygen into the atmosphere.
Ans: Sunlight strikes the chlorophyll molecules in the plant
What is the missing first step of the following process: - A pocket of low pressure air is created near the surface of the ocean - Warm air from outside areas pushes into the low pressure area - The warm air keeps rising and forms clouds - The wind is getting fed moisture that evaporates from the ocean - This moisture causes the swirling air and clouds to grow bigger - As it gets bigger the wind rotates faster.
| Ans: Warm water floats up from the ocean | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The blood travels into the neophrons - Waste is expelled via the neophrons - The waste goes to the bladder in the form of urine - The clean blood exits the kidneys.
++++++++
Answer: Blood enters the kidney
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Animals gain weight - The season changes to one with bad (cold, snowy) weather - Animals find a place to hibernate - Animals enter a type of 'sleep' (hibernation) - Body processes slow down - The animal's heart rate and breathing rate slow - The animal loses weight more slowly than usual - The animal is able to survive not eating or drinking without hurting itself -
++++++++
Answer: Animals eat a lot during good (warm, clear) weather
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water enter the body - Bloodstream - Food and water enter the pancreas - The pancreas breaks down carbs - Helps digest other foods and liquids.
++++++++
Answer: | Food | 6 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - A group of people work to design a satellite capable of accomplishing the need - A team designs the physical structure of the satellite - A crew builds the physical satellite - The satellite is packed into a capsule - The satellite capsule is loaded onto a rocket - The rocket is launched into space.
----
Answer: A satellite's need is determined
What is the missing first step of the following process: - May come from different sources - The gases remain trapped in the atmosphere - Through the suns light the gases hold in heat and energy - Trap them in our atmosphere - The earth may become warmer this way.
----
Answer: Several types of gases form in the atmosphere
What is the missing first step of the following process: - ITS LAID ON A LEAF OR PLANT - THE EGG HATCHES - THE LARVA COMES OUT(CATERPILLAR) - IT BEGINS TO EAT ON THE LEAF THAT IS WAS BORN ON - CONTINUES TO EAT TO GROW QUICKLY - AFTER ITS GROWN TO FULL LENGHT IT FORMS INTO A PUPA - UNDERGOES METAMORPHOSIS TO BECOME BUTTERFLY - AFTER HE BUTTERFLY IS FOMED IT PUMPS BLOOD INTO ITS WINGS TO GAIN STRENGHT TO BE ABLE TO FLY - TH EBUTTERLFY IS FIANLLY ABLE TO FLY AWAY.
----
Answer: | EGG | 1 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The rain seeps into the wood surface - It permeates the wood - When rain evaporates it leaves the wood - It takes the finish of the wood with it - The wood begins to lose it's luster - It begins to look bad - It has pieces of paint missing from the rain - It gets worse when it rains - It eventually will have no paint left.???
output answer: Rain falls on wood
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Aluminum flows into streams and lakes - Acid rain dissolves minerals and nutrients in soil - Washes them away so plants can't benefit from them - PH in soil and water gets affected which can kill plants and animals - Acid rain in fog at higher elevations can strip foliage off trees.???
output answer: Acid rain leaches aluminum from clay particles in soil
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water freezes and thaws - Cracks form in the rocks - Cracks also form when rocks heat up - The rocks slowly break down.???
output answer: Water seeps into rocks
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Mix in milk, eggs, and melted butter - Mix until smooth - Heat a griddle or frying pan to medium high - Pour batter onto the griddle -???
output answer: | Mix flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt into a bowl | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The top layer are 'doped' with impurities to allow a negative charge - The bottom layer are 'doped' to allow for a positive charge - This produces an electric field that allows electrons to flow from negative to positve - Sunlight enters the cell - Energy from sunlight knocks electrons loose in both fields - This prevents the flow of electrons from negative to positive - Adding an external circuit allows the exchange to continue - Give the cells owner a flow of electricity.
A: A photovoltaic cell is created with two layers of semiconductor material
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water is transported to the leaves in the xylem - Energy harvested through light reaction is stored by forming ATP - Carbon dioxide and energy from ATP are used to create sugar - Oxygen exits the leaves through the stomata by diffusion - The plant reuses the water or the water exits through the stomata as water vapor.
A: Carbon dioxide enters the leaves through the stomates by diffusion
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your town or a private company collect and transport the aluminum to a recycling facility - The aluminum is sorted and cleaned at the central recycling facility - The aluminum is melted down to remove coatings and inks - The melted aluminum is formed into large formations called ingots - The ingots are transported to another facility and rolled out to make them easier to manipulate - The ingots can now be turned into new aluminum products.
A: You place aluminum cans and other products into recycling bins
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - May come from different sources - The gases remain trapped in the atmosphere - Through the suns light the gases hold in heat and energy - Trap them in our atmosphere - The earth may become warmer this way.
A: | Several types of gases form in the atmosphere | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Babies become infants - Infants become children - Children learn skills - Children become teenagers - Teenagers undergo puberty - Teenagers become adults - Adults have children - Adults become elderly - Elderly humans die.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Humans are born as babies
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The energy causes the fault lines give way - The earth's plates move - The energy radiates outward from the fault in all directions - The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Energy builds up in the crust of the earth
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The blood is passed through the nephrons in the kidneys - The kidneys filter the waste from the blood - The clean blood is circulated out of the kidneys - Excess water and waste is expelled from the kidneys in the form of urine.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| The kidneys receive blood through the renal artery | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Food is squeezed down the esophagus when you swallow - Acid and enzyme in the stomach break the food down - Releases nutrients - Food then pumped into small intestine - Fluid and enzymes from liver and pancreas pumped into small intestine - Help break food into smallest molecules - Nutrients pass through wall of small intestine - Nutrients absorbed into blood stream - Unused materials passed into large intestine to become fecal matter.
A: An enzyme in saliva begins to break down carbohydrates
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Magma crystalizes - Lava cools on the surface - Lava crystalizes - Minerals dissolved in water crystlize.
A: Magma cools inside the crust
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The oxygen travels to the lungs through the windpipe - The air sacs in the lungs send the oxygen into the blood stream - The carbon dioxide in the blood stream is transferred to the air sacs - The lungs expel through the nose or mouth back into the environment.
A: You breathe oxygen into your body through the nose or mouth
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The filter has small pores to catch pollutants - The filter will catch chlorine, heavy metals, and other chemicals - The filter allows water and mineral ions like fluoride to pass through - The water on the other side of the filter is much cleaner -
A: | Water comes through a filter | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - These plants die - The soil gains organic material - The soil becomes more fertile - Larger plants are able to be supported - Trees eventually grow.
****
[A]: Grass and small plants grow in an area
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The rain seeps into the wood surface - It permeates the wood - When rain evaporates it leaves the wood - It takes the finish of the wood with it - The wood begins to lose it's luster - It begins to look bad - It has pieces of paint missing from the rain - It gets worse when it rains - It eventually will have no paint left.
****
[A]: Rain falls on wood
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - A large amount of rain occurs - The water builds up behind the dam - The dam opens its floodgates when it starts to get full - The water flows into a river below the dam - The dam closes its gates - The dam will occasionally open its gates again to gradually release more water - Eventually all of the floodwater will be slowly released into the river without causing any flood damage.
****
[A]: A dam is built in an area prone to flooding
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Chemical compounds rise into the air - Chemical compounds mix with elements in clouds - The affected rain falls to the earth - The affected rain can harm natural and man-made objects because of its acidic content.
****
[A]: | Human industry produces chemical compounds | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Waves have energy that pushes the water and sediment - The sediment can help erode land like sandpaper - Water washes the sediment back - Some sediment is left as sand.
Answer: Waves hit the coast
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Air reaches the lungs - The lungs absorb the oxygen from the air - The oxygen is transported by hemoglobin - Red blood cells are made of hemoglobin - Blood has a lot of red blood cells - The heart moves the blood throughout the body - Blood can bring the oxygen to different cells in the body.
Answer: Air travels into the body
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The sweat changes into a gas - Heat is drawn from the sweat - This process draws heat from the body - The evaporation also cools the remaining sweat on the body.
Answer: | As the sweat evaporates the sweat sheds molecules into the air | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The plants and floor absorb the the sunlight - The absorbed sunlight is converted to heat - The heat cannot escape the glass - The heat is trapped in the greenhouse - The hot air rises - The colder air at the top is pushed to the bottom - The colder air is then warmed by the floor and the plants.???
output answer: Sunlight passes through the glass into the greenhouse
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The owl flys out into the night - The owl looks down at the ground - The owls keen eyesight allows him to see in the dark - The owls sensitive hearing allows him to locate hidden prey - The owl swoops down - The owl catches a mouse in his talons.???
output answer: An owl leaves his nest
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bacteria enters through the wound - The bacteria reproduces and spreads - Causes symptoms - The bacteria is either fought off or becomes a disease.???
output answer: Skin is cut or damaged
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Magma rises - Collects inside magma chambers underneath a volcano - Pressure builds in the magma chambers as they fill - Gain energy for eruption - Some of the energy is converted into seismic activity (earthquakes) - If the magma building in the volcano is thick and sticky it will trap gases - Results in an explosive eruption when the pressure becomes too intense - If the magma is thin and runs - The magma results in a low-pressure, slow-moving flow of magma instead of a violent eruption -???
output answer: | Magma is formed when rock melts inside the Earth's crust | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Attach a rocket - Add rocket fuel - Launch rocket - Satellite goes into orbit.
A: Build a satellite
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The pancreas creates juices that help digest food - The pancreas releases the juices into the stomach - Trypsin and chymotrypsin digest protein - Insulin is produced to move glucose from the blood - The enzymes begin producing again.
A: The pancreas detects chemical changes in the stomach
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Chemicals from the acid rain kill plants and trees - The acid rainwater flows into rivers and streams - The chemicals kill fish - The chemicals kill animals that drink the water - Nitrogen builds up - Nitrogen destroys fish and shellfish populations.
A: Acid rain flows through soil
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Is exposed to air - A chemical reaction occurs - The iron starts to oxidize - The iron starts to rust.
A: | Iron is exposed to oxygen | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your stomach digests the food - Sugars from food enter your bloodstream - Insulin helps turn sugars into energy - Insulin helps your body store the energy in fat, muscle and liver cells -
Ans: You eat food
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your diaphragm moves down - Your lungs have more room - Your lungs fill with air - You exhale - Your diaphragm moves back up - Carbon dioxide is exhaled - You start the process over again.
Ans: You inhale
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The glucose and oxygen create carbon dioxide - The cells release energy - The cells don't have enough oxygen to repeat this - The cells obtain more oxygen from the air - The cells repeat this process.
Ans: Cells obtain glucose and oxygen
What is the missing first step of the following process: - They sit still on a perch, like a stump of branch, and wait for prey - They use their highly sensitive hearing to locate prey that cannot be seen - They use their very keen vision to see prey in the dark - They fly silently, without flapping their wings, in order to surprise the prey - The owl silently glides or drops on its prey, grabbing it with its talons and beak - The owl eats the prey, or carries it back to its perch -
| Ans: Owls hunt around their hunting territory away from where they roost during the day | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Put the ice cube tray in the freezer - Wait 5 to 6 hours - Take the ice cube tray out of the freezer - Bend the tray slightly to get the ice cubes out and into a drink.
Answer: Put water in an ice cube tray
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Release them into the air by process of sporulation - Spores are carried by the wind - Land in a hospitable growing environment - The spores germinate into the soil - The mushroom starts growing - The adult mushroom produce spores of its own to repeat the process.
Answer: Adult mushrooms produce spores
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The animals living in the forest have fewer places to hide - Predators can now find their prey eaiser - Birds will fly away from the area - Waters warm up which hurts the fish swimming in them.
Answer: | Forest fires burn forests | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The soft tissue decomposes - The bones are left behind - Scavengers tear the body apart and move the bones elsewhere - Wind and rain also scatter the bones further - The bones left behind will weather and become buried by sand and soil - The proteins in the bone are replaced with minerals that are dissolved in the soil - This creates a rock-like substance called a fossil - Water and wind erosion wear away the layers of soil on top of the fossil - This makes discovery of the fossil possible.
A: The organism must die to begin the process
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The cold water forms ice crystals - The ice crystals grow by absorbing surrounding water droplets - Form snowflakes - The snowflakes fall to the ground.
A: Water in the clouds becomes very cold
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bees will begin to chew max until it becomes softened - The chewed up wax will be stored inside of a honeycomb - Worker bees continue chewing and softening wax from within - The chewed up wax is steadily added, making the hive bigger and bigger - The bees will house nectar, honey and pollen within the honeycomb's cells -
A: Bees first secure the perfect spot, such as hollow areas of trees
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bees will begin to chew max until it becomes softened - The chewed up wax will be stored inside of a honeycomb - Worker bees continue chewing and softening wax from within - The chewed up wax is steadily added, making the hive bigger and bigger - The bees will house nectar, honey and pollen within the honeycomb's cells -
A: | Bees first secure the perfect spot, such as hollow areas of trees | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The energy causes the fault lines give way - The earth's plates move - The energy radiates outward from the fault in all directions - The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it.
A: Energy builds up in the crust of the earth
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Ocean water pulls sand off of beaches - Ocean water breaks rocks off of cliffs - Ocean water carries sand and rocks into the ocean - Sand and rocks go to other land or the bottom of the ocean.
A: Ocean waves hit land
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The parent(s) incubate the eggs - The eggs hatch - The mother (and sometimes the father) bird take care of the baby birds - The baby birds grow up and get their flight feathers - The young birds learn to fly and leave the nest - The adult birds find mates and mate.
A: A bird lays eggs in a nest
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The fire surrounds the vicinity - The animals are trapped - Those that survive have their habitat destroyed - The survivors must find a new habitat - Conflict with other animals occur.
A: | A forest fire starts | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Load glasses and plastic wear on the top rack - Put plates, bowls, pots, and pans on the bottom rack - Place all the utensils in the utensil basket - Put detergent into the detergent holder - Close the door and push the start button -
----
Answer: Rinse the dishes before placing them in a dishwasher
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Aluminum flows into streams and lakes - Acid rain dissolves minerals and nutrients in soil - Washes them away so plants can't benefit from them - PH in soil and water gets affected which can kill plants and animals - Acid rain in fog at higher elevations can strip foliage off trees.
----
Answer: Acid rain leaches aluminum from clay particles in soil
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The can is taken to a recycling center - Melted down along with other cans - The melted metal is turned into bars - Becomes material for other products.
----
Answer: | A can is thrown away into a recycling bin | 1 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your diaphragm moves down - Your lungs have more room - Your lungs fill with air - You exhale - Your diaphragm moves back up - Carbon dioxide is exhaled - You start the process over again.
A: You inhale
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Push off with your other foot on the ground - Keep pushing with your dominate leg - When comfortable put both feet on the skateboard - Balance your body as you roll on the skateboard.
A: Place your non dominate foot on the front of the skateboard
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The virus enters the human or animal body - The virus goes to the part of the body that contains its food - The virus consumes part of the body or materials that the body uses - The virus replicates and spreads - The virus causes symptoms in the body as the immune system tries to expel the virus.
A: Contact is made with a virus
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The spores fall to the ground - The spores germinate - The spores begin to grow mycelium - The mycelium begin to sprout a bud - A new mushroom is formed.
A: | Spores are dispersed into the air by a mature mushroom | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water freezes into ice - The cracks expand - Over time the rocks split - The rocks are now in smaller pieces.
Answer: Water gets into cracks in rocks
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Ocean water pulls sand off of beaches - Ocean water breaks rocks off of cliffs - Ocean water carries sand and rocks into the ocean - Sand and rocks go to other land or the bottom of the ocean.
Answer: Ocean waves hit land
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The air travels into the windpipe - The windpipe divides the air to the two lungs via the bronchial tubes - The lungs oxygenate the blood in the body - Carbon dioxide is filtered out by every cell in the body - The carbon dioxide is carried back to the lungs via the bloodstream - The carbon dioxide is exhaled.
Answer: | Air is taken into the body via the nose or mouth | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Food begins to be processed by the digestive system - The pancreas releases enzymes to aid digestion - Digested food affects the amount of sugar in the blood - The pancreas releases one hormone to lower the blood sugar (glucose) level - The pancreas releases another hormone to raisethe blood sugar (glucose) level.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Food enters the body
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Over long periods of time rain can hit the limestone - And cause a acidic reaction - The limestone will slowly disintegrate - A large gap with be where the limestone was - Result in the cave.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Some of the rock in the ground is made of limestone
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The gases come to a head and push molten magma to the surface - The magma cools - With enough time the pressure builds up greatly - The resulting volcano may explode.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Gases cause pressure beneath the earth | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The oxygen travels to the lungs through the windpipe - The air sacs in the lungs send the oxygen into the blood stream - The carbon dioxide in the blood stream is transferred to the air sacs - The lungs expel through the nose or mouth back into the environment.???
output answer: You breathe oxygen into your body through the nose or mouth
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Mix in milk, eggs, and melted butter - Mix until smooth - Heat a griddle or frying pan to medium high - Pour batter onto the griddle -???
output answer: Mix flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt into a bowl
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Centrioles separate to move to opposite poles - Metaphase, the chromosomes line up in the center - Anaphase, the chromatids separate - Are pulled apart - Telophase, the chromosomes gather at opposite poles - Two new nuclear membranes form - The cell membranes pinch - Divide into two individual cells -???
output answer: Prophase, the chromosomes become visible
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Over long periods of time rain can hit the limestone - And cause a acidic reaction - The limestone will slowly disintegrate - A large gap with be where the limestone was - Result in the cave.???
output answer: | Some of the rock in the ground is made of limestone | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - They sit still on a perch, like a stump of branch, and wait for prey - They use their highly sensitive hearing to locate prey that cannot be seen - They use their very keen vision to see prey in the dark - They fly silently, without flapping their wings, in order to surprise the prey - The owl silently glides or drops on its prey, grabbing it with its talons and beak - The owl eats the prey, or carries it back to its perch -
****
[A]: Owls hunt around their hunting territory away from where they roost during the day
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The brain tells blood vessels to dilate - The sweat glands become active - Moisture is released from the pores - The moisture evaporates - The evaporation causes cooling.
****
[A]: Body temperature rises
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The oil is transported to stores - Oil is purchased by homeowners - Oil is placed into a stove in the house - The oil is lit on fire, and burns for a long time - The warm air off of the oil travels through the house -
****
[A]: Oil is gathered through mining operations
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The rocky area has a higher elevation than the surrounding areas - Water from precipitation falls in the area - The water forms a stream - The stream flows towards lower elevation - The stream becomes a river - The river continues to flow along the same path for a long time - The river erodes the rocky area that it touches - The eroded area cuts deeply into the rock.
****
[A]: | A large rocky area is formed | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The egg hatches - A larva emerges - The larva eats and grows - The larva sheds its skin - The larva enters a chrysalis - The pupa grows inside the chrysalis - The adult butterfly exits the chrysalis - The adult butterfly is now fully grown - The adult butterfly lays more eggs.
****
[A]: A butterfly starts as an egg
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The gases come to a head and push molten magma to the surface - The magma cools - With enough time the pressure builds up greatly - The resulting volcano may explode.
****
[A]: Gases cause pressure beneath the earth
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The virus enters the human or animal body - The virus goes to the part of the body that contains its food - The virus consumes part of the body or materials that the body uses - The virus replicates and spreads - The virus causes symptoms in the body as the immune system tries to expel the virus.
****
[A]: Contact is made with a virus
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The coal is broken down to a smaller material - The coal particles mix with hot air and move in to a boiler - Water in the boiler is pumped and produces steam with the coal - Steam powers turbine blades, which magnetically charge wire coals - The water returns back in to its chamber and the process is repeated -
****
[A]: | A type of coal must be chosen before the heating can start | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - A selection of grapes are gathered - The grapes are washed - The stems are removed from the grapes - The grapes are crushed and added to a fermation container - Yeast is added to the container - The yeast eats the sugar in the yeast, releasing alcohol -
++++++++
Answer: Grapes are grown
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water droplets are in clouds - The air gets cold - Water droplets turn into ice crystals - Ice crystals in clouds stick together and become snowflakes.
++++++++
Answer: Water evaporates from the ground up to the sky
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Carbon dioxide from the burning fossil fuels enter the atmosphere - The make-up of the atmosphere changes - Some energy from the sun cannot escape back through the changed atmosphere - The earth begins to heat because of the extra trapped energy - Human beings cut down trees - Human beings do not re-plant the trees - Trees cannot help take the extra carbon dioxide from the atmosphere - The extra trapped energy starts to change the earth's short term weather - Eventually the long-term climate patterns start to change -
++++++++
Answer: | Human beings burn fossil fuels (oil, gas, etc.) | 6 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The waves contain sediment from the ocean - The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach - The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder - Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks - The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach - The waves go back out into the ocean - The waves carry the new particles with them - Rocks and the beach look a little different.
A: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Mix the flour, sugar, egg, and water to make batter - Pour the mixture into a cake pan - Place the cake in the oven to cook - Take the cake out when it is cooked through - Let the cake cool - Serve the cake -
A: Gather the ingredients for the cake
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Add water into the tray - You insert the tray into a freezer - The water molecules begin to slow down - The water becomes ice - The ice cubes are ready.
A: You take a tray
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The rain seeps into the wood surface - It permeates the wood - When rain evaporates it leaves the wood - It takes the finish of the wood with it - The wood begins to lose it's luster - It begins to look bad - It has pieces of paint missing from the rain - It gets worse when it rains - It eventually will have no paint left.
A: | Rain falls on wood | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The rocky area has a higher elevation than the surrounding areas - Water from precipitation falls in the area - The water forms a stream - The stream flows towards lower elevation - The stream becomes a river - The river continues to flow along the same path for a long time - The river erodes the rocky area that it touches - The eroded area cuts deeply into the rock.
----
Answer: A large rocky area is formed
What is the missing first step of the following process: - These substances rise into the high atmosphere - They react with water and oxygen - This creates a more acidic rain - The rain with the high acid content falls.
----
Answer: Chemicals like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen are released into the air
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The star burns until it runs out of fuel - The star can no longer support its weight - The layers of hydrogen press down on the core - The core gets smaller and smaller under the pressure - The pressure causes gravity to get stronger - The gravity becomes so powerful that nothing can escape it - Anything that gets close to it, is drawn into it by its gravity - Light is drawn into it - Light can not escape -
----
Answer: | Stars burn mass | 1 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Carbon dioxide from the burning fossil fuels enter the atmosphere - The make-up of the atmosphere changes - Some energy from the sun cannot escape back through the changed atmosphere - The earth begins to heat because of the extra trapped energy - Human beings cut down trees - Human beings do not re-plant the trees - Trees cannot help take the extra carbon dioxide from the atmosphere - The extra trapped energy starts to change the earth's short term weather - Eventually the long-term climate patterns start to change -
A: Human beings burn fossil fuels (oil, gas, etc.)
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Aluminum flows into streams and lakes - Acid rain dissolves minerals and nutrients in soil - Washes them away so plants can't benefit from them - PH in soil and water gets affected which can kill plants and animals - Acid rain in fog at higher elevations can strip foliage off trees.
A: Acid rain leaches aluminum from clay particles in soil
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water is poured into the machine at the back - Coffee beans are put into a grinder - The grinder is activated - A filter is put into the coffee maker - The ground coffee is put into the filter - Sometimes a bit of salt is added to the grounds to bring out flavor - The top of the machine is closed - The power is turned on - The water passes through the grounds and becomes coffee.
A: The carafe is filled with water
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The isotope is unstable - The isotope emits radiation - The isotope decays - The isotope loses some atomic particles - The isotope turns into a different element - The isotope is finished decaying and emitting radiation.
A: | An isotope has too many protons | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The brain tells blood vessels to dilate - The sweat glands become active - Moisture is released from the pores - The moisture evaporates - The evaporation causes cooling.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Body temperature rises
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The heated water evaporates - The salt is left behind - The evaporated water condenses on a cold surface - The evaporated water is collected - The process is repeated - More salt is removed from the water.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Water is heated
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water levels of a river or lake get higher - Water builds up on the ground - Water covers streets - Water gets deep in some places - Water goes into houses and other buildings - The rain stops or the dam is repaired - Water flows into streams - The rest of the floodwater evaporates.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| There is a lot of rain or a dam breaks | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Waste enters the kidneys - A processing moment in the kidneys let waste and fluid pass - Prevents larger molecules to pass - Fluid goes back to the bloodstream - Bad waste is removed - The final product is turned into urine.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Fluid
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Aluminium cans are then collected and taken to a treatment plant - At the treatment plant the aluminium is sorted and cleaned - Readied for reprocessing - The aluminum cans go through a re-melt process - Turned into molten aluminium - The molten aluminum is made into large blocks called ingots - The ingots are sent to mills and are rolled out into thin sheets - The rolls are ready to be made into new aluminum products.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Aluminium cans are put into a recycling bin
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - These pores are called stomata - Water is absorbed by the roots - It passes through vessels in the stem on its way to the leaves - Sunlight is absorbed by a green chemical in the leaves.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Carbon dioxide from the air passes through small pores (holes) in the leaves | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The oxygen travels to the lungs through the windpipe - The air sacs in the lungs send the oxygen into the blood stream - The carbon dioxide in the blood stream is transferred to the air sacs - The lungs expel through the nose or mouth back into the environment.???
output answer: You breathe oxygen into your body through the nose or mouth
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Waste enters the kidneys - A processing moment in the kidneys let waste and fluid pass - Prevents larger molecules to pass - Fluid goes back to the bloodstream - Bad waste is removed - The final product is turned into urine.???
output answer: Fluid
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The lungs remove oxygen from the air - Oxygen diffuses from alveoli in the lungs to the bloodstream - Hemoglobin in red blood cells attaches to the oxygen - Red blood cells carry oxygen all around the body - Oxygen diffuses into cells from capillaries.???
output answer: Air goes into the lungs
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The pressure causes plates to move - Magma explodes to the surface - The lava from the eruption cools to form new crust - After several eruptions, the rock builds up and a volcano forms -???
output answer: | Magma rises through cracks in the Earth's crust | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water tank over the boiler is heated - Creates steam - The steam is funneled to the piston - Piston uses the steam as energy - The piston causes the crankshaft to move.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Coal is heated in the boiler
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The animal finds or builds a suitable place to hibernate where they can stay warm and protected - The animal moves into their den - Their heart rate and breathing slow down to conserve energy - They emerge from the den when the weather is warming up again.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
An animal eats a lot of food to fatten up
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bacteria enters through the wound - The bacteria reproduces and spreads - Causes symptoms - The bacteria is either fought off or becomes a disease.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Skin is cut or damaged | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Rain falls - Water is in the area of high elevation - The water creates a stream - The stream moves towards lower elevation - The stream continues along the same path for a long time - The soil and rocks erode where the stream touches them - The stream moves deeper into the soil - The stream is smaller than the eroded area.
****
[A]: An area is at a higher elevation than the surrounding area
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The lungs have a series of smaller and finer tubes and sacs - Air reaches the smallest and finest air sacs called alveoli - Oxygen travels from the alveoli into the blood - Oxygen-rich blood is carried to the heart - Oxygen-rich blood is pumped throughout the body by the heart - Cells take in the oxygen rich blood and release carbon dioxide rich blood - The carbon dioxide rich blood travels to the lungs - Carbon dioxide travels through the throat and is exhaled.
****
[A]: Air enters the nose or mouth and travels through the windpipe into the lungs
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bloodstream - The pancreas - Insulin lower sugar levels - Bloo sugar goes back to normal.
****
[A]: Sugar enters the body
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The basidia gives off spores - The spores germinate - The spores create Hyphae - Multiple Hyphae meet and converge - They join with Mycelium - A hyphal knot forms in the ground - A primordia shoots out of the ground - A mushroom cap is formed.
****
[A]: | A mushroom gives off gills lined with basidia | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The lungs have a series of smaller and finer tubes and sacs - Air reaches the smallest and finest air sacs called alveoli - Oxygen travels from the alveoli into the blood - Oxygen-rich blood is carried to the heart - Oxygen-rich blood is pumped throughout the body by the heart - Cells take in the oxygen rich blood and release carbon dioxide rich blood - The carbon dioxide rich blood travels to the lungs - Carbon dioxide travels through the throat and is exhaled.???
output answer: Air enters the nose or mouth and travels through the windpipe into the lungs
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Cells in the pancreas release insulin - Insulin causes the body to absorb glucose from the blood - Blood sugar goes back to normal - Blood sugar is too low - The amount of insulin goes down - Cells in the pancreas release glucagon - The liver turns stored glycogen into glucose - The liver releases the glucose into the blood - Blood sugar goes back to normal.???
output answer: Blood sugar levels increase after a meal
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Is exposed to air - A chemical reaction occurs - The iron starts to oxidize - The iron starts to rust.???
output answer: Iron is exposed to oxygen
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The matter forms on the sea floor - Layers of sediment form above the matter compressing it - After many years the matter is compressed and heated - The result is that crude oil forms.???
output answer: | Living organisms in the sea die | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Cells in the pancrease release glucagon - The liver in response turns the glucagon into glucose - And releases it into the blood - The blood sugar levels are restored.
****
[A]: The blood sugar drops in a body
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bacteria start to divide and grow - The uncontrolled growth takes away resources from other cells - Other cells cannot function properly - We feel unwell - The growth and division of bacteria produce toxins - Toxins harm the body - The body tries to react to the toxins - The body's natural defenses can sometimes cause us to feel unwell.
****
[A]: Bacteria enter the body
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The coal is transported either by train or truck to power station - The coal is burned in a furnace - Water is turned into steam in the boiler - The steam is cooled in cooling towers - The steam turns the turbines - The generator makes electricity - The electricity is sent through transformers.
****
[A]: Coal is harvested from a coal mine
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Partake in activities - Bring out the cake - Sing 'Happy Birthday!' - Blow out the candles - Eat the cake - Open the presents -
****
[A]: | Begin the party | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water freezes and thaws - Cracks form in the rocks - Cracks also form when rocks heat up - The rocks slowly break down.
++++++++++
output: Water seeps into rocks
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - They sit still on a perch, like a stump of branch, and wait for prey - They use their highly sensitive hearing to locate prey that cannot be seen - They use their very keen vision to see prey in the dark - They fly silently, without flapping their wings, in order to surprise the prey - The owl silently glides or drops on its prey, grabbing it with its talons and beak - The owl eats the prey, or carries it back to its perch -
++++++++++
output: Owls hunt around their hunting territory away from where they roost during the day
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Liver also cleans blood that has just been enriched with vitamins and minerals during digestion - Liver processes the good stuff into forms that the rest of the body can use - Waste or stuff your body doesn't need can be carried by bile back into the intestine or into the kidneys - The liver also produces a digestive juice called bile that helps the body absorb fat into the bloodstream - The liver also stores extra carbohydrates as glycogen for the body to use as fuel when needed.
++++++++++
output: The liver removes toxins from the blood
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Waste enters the kidneys - A processing moment in the kidneys let waste and fluid pass - Prevents larger molecules to pass - Fluid goes back to the bloodstream - Bad waste is removed - The final product is turned into urine.
++++++++++
output: | Fluid | 5 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your stomach digests the food - Sugars from food enter your bloodstream - Insulin helps turn sugars into energy - Insulin helps your body store the energy in fat, muscle and liver cells -
++++++++++
output: You eat food
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bread absorbs water from the air - Bread absorbs warmth from the air - Dust particles with mold spores fall on bread - Mold spores start to consume the bread for energy - Mold colonies grow until they are visible.
++++++++++
output: Bread is exposed to the elements
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The earth changes energy from the sun into heat - Heat rises from the ground - Greenhouse gas molecules in the atmosphere prevent the heat from going into space - The temperature of the earth increases - The temperature continues to rise and melts the polar ice caps - The temperature rises even faster.
++++++++++
output: Greenhouse gases are released into the air by human activities
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - These plants die - The soil gains organic material - The soil becomes more fertile - Larger plants are able to be supported - Trees eventually grow.
++++++++++
output: | Grass and small plants grow in an area | 5 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The egg hatches into a baby bird - Baby bird eats - Grows into an adult bird - The bird finds a mate - The pair build a nest - The birds lay eggs.
A: A bird lays an egg
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Babies become infants - Infants become children - Children learn skills - Children become teenagers - Teenagers undergo puberty - Teenagers become adults - Adults have children - Adults become elderly - Elderly humans die.
A: Humans are born as babies
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Nephrons in the kidney filter the blood - The waste that is filtered out mixes with water - Become urine - Ureters carry urine out of the kidneys.
A: Blood carried into kidney by the renal artery
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The bird collects twigs and other refuse - The bird makes a flat base with twigs - The bird makes sides with twigs and other things - The bird adds softer material to the inside - The nest is done.
A: | The bird picks a tree | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The wind and water pick up sediment that came off the rocks - Sediment is carried to an area by the wind, water, air, or ice - Sediment is deposited on the same spot many times - The sediment piles on top of other sediment for a long time - The sediment near the bottom is compressed by the weight of newer sediment - The sediment becomes sedimentary rock as it is pushed together by the heavy weight -
A: Wind and water erode rocks
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The fault lines grow over time - The rocks on each side of the fault lines rub against the rocks on the other side of the fault line - The rocks put pressure on each other - The rocks break from the pressure - The breaking of the rocks releases a lot of energy - The energy causes seismic waves - The seismic waves make the earth shake.
A: Fault lines appear underground
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Fill the tray with cool water - Place the tray in the freezer - Leave the tray in the freezer for a few hours - Take they tray out of the freezer - Pop the ice cubes out of tray.
A: Get an ice cube tray
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The energy causes the fault lines give way - The earth's plates move - The energy radiates outward from the fault in all directions - The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it.
A: | Energy builds up in the crust of the earth | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The oxygen travels into the body - Breaks down into glucose - Carbon dioxide is produced by the glucose breakdown - The carbon dioxide is exhaled out of the body through the nose or mouth.
----
Answer: A person takes in oxygen through their nose or mouth
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The hypothalamus in the brain sends a message to the body - Sweat glands in the skin receive the message - The sweat glands start combining water and chemicals to make sweat - The sweat leaves the skin through pores.
----
Answer: The body's temperature increases over 98.6 degrees F
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Then while gathering of their food, they make wax, which is the building block of their bee hive - Bees make food called honey - They use a sticky, glue-like substance called propolis as a binding to hold their hives together - Bees produce all of the building blocks to build their hive in their own body -
----
Answer: | Bees go out during the day and gather food | 1 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your town or a private company collect and transport the aluminum to a recycling facility - The aluminum is sorted and cleaned at the central recycling facility - The aluminum is melted down to remove coatings and inks - The melted aluminum is formed into large formations called ingots - The ingots are transported to another facility and rolled out to make them easier to manipulate - The ingots can now be turned into new aluminum products.
++++++++++
output: You place aluminum cans and other products into recycling bins
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - A baby bird forms within the egg if it is fertilized - The baby bird begins pecking out of the egg - The baby bird is unable to fly to get food - The mother bird must feed the baby bird food - The bird grows stronger and grows wings - The bird is able to fly - The bird is able to leave the nest and find food - The bird is able to reproduce.
++++++++++
output: An egg is laid by a mother bird
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The atoms become unstable - The atoms split - In alpha decay, two protons and two neutrons are released from the atom - In beta decay, a neutron changes into a proton and an electron - The proton joins the nucleus of the atom - The electron is released -
++++++++++
output: The nuclei of some atoms have too few or too many neutrons
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Carbon dioxide from the burning fossil fuels enter the atmosphere - The make-up of the atmosphere changes - Some energy from the sun cannot escape back through the changed atmosphere - The earth begins to heat because of the extra trapped energy - Human beings cut down trees - Human beings do not re-plant the trees - Trees cannot help take the extra carbon dioxide from the atmosphere - The extra trapped energy starts to change the earth's short term weather - Eventually the long-term climate patterns start to change -
++++++++++
output: | Human beings burn fossil fuels (oil, gas, etc.) | 5 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The roots absorb water and minerals from the soil - This combination of water and minerals flows from the stem into the leaf - Carbon dioxide enters the leaf - Light, water and minerals, and the carbon dioxide all mix together - This mixture forms sugar (glucose) which is what the plant eats - Oxygen goes out of the leaf through the stomata -
Answer: Chloroplasts in the leaf of the plant traps light from the sun
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The radiation is aborbed by the Earth - Some of the radiation goes back into space - Some is trapped by the atmosphere - If too much heat is trapped - Global warming occurs.
Answer: The sun gives off radiation
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water comes into contact with the rock below - The rock over the years carves through the rock - The space in the rock becomes larger and forms into a cave - As more rather rushes through the cave becomes a cavern.
Answer: | Water from the surface seeps below the soil | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The liver uses chemicals and proteins to treat the blood - The blood is cleaned - Energy is produced - The blood leaves the liver cleaned.
A: Blood is sent to the liver
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The glucose and oxygen create carbon dioxide - The cells release energy - The cells don't have enough oxygen to repeat this - The cells obtain more oxygen from the air - The cells repeat this process.
A: Cells obtain glucose and oxygen
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The lungs expand - Air is pulled from outside the body, into the lungs - The membranes in the lungs collect oxygen molecules - Oxygen is transferred to red blood cells - Red blood cells distribute oxygen throughout the body -
A: The diaphragm contracts
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water is boiled to a very high tempature - The salt becomes seperated from the water - The salt is removed - The water is able to be drank at this point.
A: | Salt water is contained in a factory or plant | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Eventually it burns all its hydrogen - Becomes a red giant - Once the red giant burns itself out - The core of the star collapses - The gasses will start to disperse - Only the core is left - A white dwarf has been formed.
A: A star burns in space
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Push off with your other foot on the ground - Keep pushing with your dominate leg - When comfortable put both feet on the skateboard - Balance your body as you roll on the skateboard.
A: Place your non dominate foot on the front of the skateboard
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The wind and water pick up sediment that came off the rocks - Sediment is carried to an area by the wind, water, air, or ice - Sediment is deposited on the same spot many times - The sediment piles on top of other sediment for a long time - The sediment near the bottom is compressed by the weight of newer sediment - The sediment becomes sedimentary rock as it is pushed together by the heavy weight -
A: Wind and water erode rocks
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Makes water acidic - Kills fish - Kills the soils in trees - Leaves are also harmed.
A: | Acid rain enters the atmosphere and lands | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The recyclable materials go to a recycling center - The recycling center further separates the materials - Large equipment compacts the materials into bales - The recyclable materials are shipped to other recycling centers - The other recycling centers further process the materials that center specializes in - The materials are purchased by manufacturers - The manufacturers process the recycled materials the same way they would use new materials - The recycled materials are incorporated into new products.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
People separate different materials to be recycled
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The animals living in the forest have fewer places to hide - Predators can now find their prey eaiser - Birds will fly away from the area - Waters warm up which hurts the fish swimming in them.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Forest fires burn forests
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Embryo is C - Embryo grows and develops into a fetus inside the woman's womb - The fetus is born - Begins to grow and develop through infancy and childhood - In the teenage years the human experiences puberty - Reaches sexual maturity - At 18 the human becomes an adult - Adult may procreate continuing the cycle.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| A man and woman mate | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide - The plant uses nutrients in the soil - The plant uses carbon dioxide in the air to produce glucose - The plant uses the glucose to give itself energy - Oxygen is released as a by product.
Ans: Light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll in a plant
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Slide out the bottom rack - Take a dirty plate - Rinse the plate - Place the dish in the rack - Repeat leaving enough space for water to reach all items - Fill the soap cup - Turn on the dishwasher.
Ans: Open the Dishwasher
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water is poured into the machine at the back - Coffee beans are put into a grinder - The grinder is activated - A filter is put into the coffee maker - The ground coffee is put into the filter - Sometimes a bit of salt is added to the grounds to bring out flavor - The top of the machine is closed - The power is turned on - The water passes through the grounds and becomes coffee.
Ans: The carafe is filled with water
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Some scientists believe that releasing too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is one of the causes of global warming - This upsets the balance of the carbon cycle - The ozone layer helps protect us from harmful rays from the sun - It is getting damaged from air pollution such as methane gas from livestock and CFCs from spray cans - Acid rain is created when gasses such as sulfur dioxide get high into the atmosphere - The wind can blow these gasses for miles and then they get washed out of the air when it rains - This rain is called acid rain and can damage forests and kill fish.
| Ans: One type of air pollution is the addition of carbon dioxide gas into the air | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Rain picks up carbon dioxide as it falls to earth - The rain falls on the soil over the limestone - The carbon dioxide in the rain washes through the soil - The carbon dioxide turns into acid - The acid in the rain gets to the limestone below the soil - The acid dissolves the limestone - Acid continues to erode the limestone with more rain over time - The eroded limestone sometimes forms caves.
Ans: Limestone is located under the soil
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bacteria enters through the wound - The bacteria reproduces and spreads - Causes symptoms - The bacteria is either fought off or becomes a disease.
Ans: Skin is cut or damaged
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The recyclable materials go to a recycling center - The recycling center further separates the materials - Large equipment compacts the materials into bales - The recyclable materials are shipped to other recycling centers - The other recycling centers further process the materials that center specializes in - The materials are purchased by manufacturers - The manufacturers process the recycled materials the same way they would use new materials - The recycled materials are incorporated into new products.
Ans: People separate different materials to be recycled
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The oxygen travels to the lungs through the windpipe - The air sacs in the lungs send the oxygen into the blood stream - The carbon dioxide in the blood stream is transferred to the air sacs - The lungs expel through the nose or mouth back into the environment.
| Ans: You breathe oxygen into your body through the nose or mouth | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - A selection of grapes are gathered - The grapes are washed - The stems are removed from the grapes - The grapes are crushed and added to a fermation container - Yeast is added to the container - The yeast eats the sugar in the yeast, releasing alcohol -
----
Answer: Grapes are grown
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The cans are transported to a facility - The cans are shredded by a machine - The cans are heated to 1400 degrees to melt them - The molten metal is poured into molds - The molds are flattened and rolled into sheets to reuse.
----
Answer: Put the aluminum can into a recycle bin
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Animals gain weight - The season changes to one with bad (cold, snowy) weather - Animals find a place to hibernate - Animals enter a type of 'sleep' (hibernation) - Body processes slow down - The animal's heart rate and breathing rate slow - The animal loses weight more slowly than usual - The animal is able to survive not eating or drinking without hurting itself -
----
Answer: | Animals eat a lot during good (warm, clear) weather | 1 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Ocean water pulls sand off of beaches - Ocean water breaks rocks off of cliffs - Ocean water carries sand and rocks into the ocean - Sand and rocks go to other land or the bottom of the ocean.
****
[A]: Ocean waves hit land
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The coal is broken down to a smaller material - The coal particles mix with hot air and move in to a boiler - Water in the boiler is pumped and produces steam with the coal - Steam powers turbine blades, which magnetically charge wire coals - The water returns back in to its chamber and the process is repeated -
****
[A]: A type of coal must be chosen before the heating can start
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The passenger arrives early at the airport - The luggage is checked - The passenger waits in line - The passenger shows their identification and gets a boarding pass - The passenger goes to their gate - The passenger gets in line when it's time to board - The person boards the plane - The plane arrives at the destination - The passenger gets off the plane at their destination.
****
[A]: An airline reservation is made
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The egg hatches to form a larva, also called a caterpillar - The carterpillar molts (loses its skin) many times as it grows - The caterpillar then forms itself into a pupa, or chrysalis - The caterpillar in the chrysalis begins change, a process called mmetaphorphosis - The caterpillar completes its metamorphosis and has turned into a butterfly - The adult butterfly emerges out of the chrysalis and flys away! -
****
[A]: | The butterfly starts as an egg | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Once in the lungs, oxygen is moved into the bloodstream and carried through your body - At each cell in your body, oxygen is exchanged for a waste gas called carbon dioxide - Your bloodstream then carries this waste gas back to the lungs where it is removed from the blood stream and then exhaled - Your lungs and respiratory system automatically perform this vital process, called gas exchange -
****
[A]: He air we breathe contains oxygen and other gases
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The boiler produces steam under high pressure - The steam generated in the boiler flows down into a cylinder - Just ahead of the wheels, pushing a tight-fitting plunger, the piston - The piston is connected to one or more of the locomotive's wheels through a kind of arm-elbow-shoulder joint called a crank and connecting rod - As the piston pushes, the crank and connecting rod turn the locomotive's wheels and power the train along - An outlet valve opens and the piston pushes the steam back through the cylinder and out up the locomotive's chimney -
****
[A]: Coal is loaded into the firebox
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The flashlight is turned on - Two contact strips touch one another - A circuit is completed between the batteries and the lamp - The lamp in the flashlight begins to glow - The reflector in the flashlight directs the lamp's beam - A straight beam of light is generated - The flashlight is turned off - The circuit is broken - The beam is no longer visible.
****
[A]: Batteries are put in a flashlight
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Air is transported to the lungs - Air reaches the alveoli, the smallest air sacs in the lungs - In the alveoli, air passes into the blood within small capillaries - The gaseous oxygen in the air dissolves into the capillary blood - The dissolved oxygen is picked-up by red blood cells - The red blood cells bind the oxygen via a protein called heme - Red blood cells circulate throughout the body and reach the various tissues - Within small capillaries, the heme release the oxygen - The oxygen can then reach the cells within the tissue -
****
[A]: | The human body takes a breath inward | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Rain picks up carbon dioxide as it falls to earth - The rain falls on the soil over the limestone - The carbon dioxide in the rain washes through the soil - The carbon dioxide turns into acid - The acid in the rain gets to the limestone below the soil - The acid dissolves the limestone - Acid continues to erode the limestone with more rain over time - The eroded limestone sometimes forms caves.
Answer: Limestone is located under the soil
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Waves have energy that pushes the water and sediment - The sediment can help erode land like sandpaper - Water washes the sediment back - Some sediment is left as sand.
Answer: Waves hit the coast
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The oxygen passes through the bronchial tubes to the lungs - The oxygen is moved into the bloodstream - Circulates through the body - The cells in the body exchange the oxygen with carbon dioxide - The bloodstream carries the carbon dioxide back to the lungs - The lungs expel the carbon dioxide through the nose and mouth.
Answer: | A person breathes in oxygen | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Composition of blood is regulated - Volume of water in blood is kept constant - PH is kept at a constant level - Kidneys help regulate blood pressure - Kidneys stimulate the making of red blood cells - Calcium levels are maintained.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Kidneys filter waste out of blood
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Air is transported to the lungs - Air reaches the alveoli, the smallest air sacs in the lungs - In the alveoli, air passes into the blood within small capillaries - The gaseous oxygen in the air dissolves into the capillary blood - The dissolved oxygen is picked-up by red blood cells - The red blood cells bind the oxygen via a protein called heme - Red blood cells circulate throughout the body and reach the various tissues - Within small capillaries, the heme release the oxygen - The oxygen can then reach the cells within the tissue -
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
The human body takes a breath inward
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Makes water acidic - Kills fish - Kills the soils in trees - Leaves are also harmed.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Acid rain enters the atmosphere and lands | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Mix gets inducted into cylinder - Piston compresses the mix - Spark plug emits a spark that ignites it causing combustion - Combustion gases expand - Pushes piston during power stroke - Exhaust valve opens to vent exhaust out tail pipe.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Fuel mixes with air
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The cracks get very long and big in some places - The earth places pressure against the rocks on both sides of the cracks - The pressure causes the rocks to press against each other very hard - The cracks continue to develop - The earth moves against itself on both sides of the cracks - The pressure and movement around the cracks causes the rocks to crumble in some places - A lot of energy is released - The energy causes seismic waves - The seismic waves move the earth in an earthquake.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
The earth develops cracks deep beneath the surface
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The bat makes sounds with their mouth or nose - The sound waves travel away from the bat - The sound waves hit objects - The sound waves bounce off the objects back towards the bat - The bat hears the sound waves echoing off the objects - The bat knows where the objects are because of where the sound echoed from - The bat doesn't hurt itself by hitting the objects.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Bats fly through an area | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - This mass creates high core temperatures - The mass decreases - The red giant can no longer fuse the carbon and oxygen in its center - The gravity of the star can no longer hold the outside layers - The layers break away - Only the inner core remains - This inner core is known as a white dwarf.???
output answer: A red giant burns mass
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bees will begin to chew max until it becomes softened - The chewed up wax will be stored inside of a honeycomb - Worker bees continue chewing and softening wax from within - The chewed up wax is steadily added, making the hive bigger and bigger - The bees will house nectar, honey and pollen within the honeycomb's cells -???
output answer: Bees first secure the perfect spot, such as hollow areas of trees
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - May come from different sources - The gases remain trapped in the atmosphere - Through the suns light the gases hold in heat and energy - Trap them in our atmosphere - The earth may become warmer this way.???
output answer: Several types of gases form in the atmosphere
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The star burns until it runs out of fuel - The star can no longer support its weight - The layers of hydrogen press down on the core - The core gets smaller and smaller under the pressure - The pressure causes gravity to get stronger - The gravity becomes so powerful that nothing can escape it - Anything that gets close to it, is drawn into it by its gravity - Light is drawn into it - Light can not escape -???
output answer: | Stars burn mass | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Steam is produced under pressure - Flows into a turbine - The turbine spins - Creates electricity.
****
[A]: Coal is burned in a boiler
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The bird collects bits of sticks and grass - The sticks and grasses are placed between support branches - Leaves, mud and spider webs are added to the sticks - The mud, leaves and webs glue the sticks together - The solid nest supports the eggs -
****
[A]: A bird picks a spot high spot, often in a tree
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Waves have energy that pushes the water and sediment - The sediment can help erode land like sandpaper - Water washes the sediment back - Some sediment is left as sand.
****
[A]: Waves hit the coast
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Mix gets inducted into cylinder - Piston compresses the mix - Spark plug emits a spark that ignites it causing combustion - Combustion gases expand - Pushes piston during power stroke - Exhaust valve opens to vent exhaust out tail pipe.
****
[A]: | Fuel mixes with air | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The animals living in the forest have fewer places to hide - Predators can now find their prey eaiser - Birds will fly away from the area - Waters warm up which hurts the fish swimming in them.
++++++++
Answer: Forest fires burn forests
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Causes them to absorb aluminum from soil - The water runs off from the soil into lakes, streams, etc - Fish and their eggs die - Frogs and plants die - Insects and other wildlife die - The ecosystem is out of balance, causing further problems -
++++++++
Answer: Acid rain makes waters acidic
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The food is chewed - Saliva mixes with the food and starts breaking it down - The chewed food travels down the esophagus to the stomach - The stomach secretes acid - Grinds and mixes the food - The food moves to the small intestine - The small intestine uses enzymes to further break down the food - The food passes into the colon - The food is expelled from the body.
++++++++
Answer: | Food is taken into the mouth | 6 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The waves contain sediment from the ocean - The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach - The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder - Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks - The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach - The waves go back out into the ocean - The waves carry the new particles with them - Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Answer: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water comes into contact with the rock below - The rock over the years carves through the rock - The space in the rock becomes larger and forms into a cave - As more rather rushes through the cave becomes a cavern.
Answer: Water from the surface seeps below the soil
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Cells in the pancrease release glucagon - The liver in response turns the glucagon into glucose - And releases it into the blood - The blood sugar levels are restored.
Answer: | The blood sugar drops in a body | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The movement is due to a combination of gravity acting on the sediment, and/or the movement of the fluid in which the sediment is entrained - Sediment transport occurs in natural systems where the particles are clastic rocks (sand, gravel, boulders, etc.), mud, or clay - The fluid is air, water, or ice - And the force of gravity acts to move the particles along the sloping surface on which they are resting - Sediment transport due to fluid motion occurs in rivers, oceans, lakes, seas, and other bodies of water due to currents and tides - Transport is also caused by glaciers as they flow -
A: Sediment transport is the movement of solid particles (sediment)
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The egg hatches - A larva emerges - The larva eats and grows - The larva sheds its skin - The larva enters a chrysalis - The pupa grows inside the chrysalis - The adult butterfly exits the chrysalis - The adult butterfly is now fully grown - The adult butterfly lays more eggs.
A: A butterfly starts as an egg
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The cans are transported to a facility - The cans are shredded by a machine - The cans are heated to 1400 degrees to melt them - The molten metal is poured into molds - The molds are flattened and rolled into sheets to reuse.
A: Put the aluminum can into a recycle bin
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The pancreas creates juices that help digest food - The pancreas releases the juices into the stomach - Trypsin and chymotrypsin digest protein - Insulin is produced to move glucose from the blood - The enzymes begin producing again.
A: | The pancreas detects chemical changes in the stomach | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - These plants die - The soil gains organic material - The soil becomes more fertile - Larger plants are able to be supported - Trees eventually grow.
++++++++
Answer: Grass and small plants grow in an area
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The magma starts to cool - The cooling causes atoms in the magma to condense - The condensed magma solidifies - The solidified magma forms minerals.
++++++++
Answer: Magma moves closer to the Earth's crust
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Air enters bronchial tubes - Air is then split into the bronchioles of each lung - Bronchioles have alveoli which are tiny air sacs - Alveoli is surrounded by many small blood vessels - Oxygen passes through alveoli into blood vessels - Blood leaves the lungs as it travels through the body - Blood carries carbon dioxide back to the lungs - Carbon dioxide released when you exhale.
++++++++
Answer: | You breathe air in | 6 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The pancreas creates juices that help digest food - The pancreas releases the juices into the stomach - Trypsin and chymotrypsin digest protein - Insulin is produced to move glucose from the blood - The enzymes begin producing again.
++++++++
Answer: The pancreas detects chemical changes in the stomach
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - A large amount of rain occurs - The water builds up behind the dam - The dam opens its floodgates when it starts to get full - The water flows into a river below the dam - The dam closes its gates - The dam will occasionally open its gates again to gradually release more water - Eventually all of the floodwater will be slowly released into the river without causing any flood damage.
++++++++
Answer: A dam is built in an area prone to flooding
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water combines with carbon dioxide in the air to form carbonic acid - As the acid is formed, the iron starts to dissolve - Some of the water breaks down into hydrogen and oxygen - The free oxygen and dissolved iron bond together - They form iron oxide, which is rust -
++++++++
Answer: | Water comes into contact with something made of iron | 6 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The remains of the plant are buried very fast in sediment - The soft parts of the plant decay - The hard parts of the plant are replaced with minerals - The sediment turns into rock - The rock erodes - The fossil appears on the surface of the ground.
++++++++++
output: A plant dies
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The virus has receptors that lock onto a target cell - The virus enters the cell - The virus uses the cell like a factory to make new copies of the virus - The new copies of the virus leave the cell - Infect other cells - The host gets sick as its cells are damaged.
++++++++++
output: A virus enters a host body
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Engines produce carbon dioxide - Living things produce waste - Waste decomposes - Decomposition produces methane - Water evaporates - Water vapor joins the atmosphere - Carbon dioxide, water vapor and methane are greenhouse gases -
++++++++++
output: People breathe and expel carbon dioxide
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Air is transported to the lungs - Air reaches the alveoli, the smallest air sacs in the lungs - In the alveoli, air passes into the blood within small capillaries - The gaseous oxygen in the air dissolves into the capillary blood - The dissolved oxygen is picked-up by red blood cells - The red blood cells bind the oxygen via a protein called heme - Red blood cells circulate throughout the body and reach the various tissues - Within small capillaries, the heme release the oxygen - The oxygen can then reach the cells within the tissue -
++++++++++
output: | The human body takes a breath inward | 5 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The matter forms on the sea floor - Layers of sediment form above the matter compressing it - After many years the matter is compressed and heated - The result is that crude oil forms.
Answer: Living organisms in the sea die
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The matter forms on the sea floor - Layers of sediment form above the matter compressing it - After many years the matter is compressed and heated - The result is that crude oil forms.
Answer: Living organisms in the sea die
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The filter has small pores to catch pollutants - The filter will catch chlorine, heavy metals, and other chemicals - The filter allows water and mineral ions like fluoride to pass through - The water on the other side of the filter is much cleaner -
Answer: | Water comes through a filter | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Food is squeezed down the esophagus when you swallow - Acid and enzyme in the stomach break the food down - Releases nutrients - Food then pumped into small intestine - Fluid and enzymes from liver and pancreas pumped into small intestine - Help break food into smallest molecules - Nutrients pass through wall of small intestine - Nutrients absorbed into blood stream - Unused materials passed into large intestine to become fecal matter.
Answer: An enzyme in saliva begins to break down carbohydrates
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - They are buried under layers of soil - Pressure builds over time - The remains liquefy - The carbon atoms rearrange to become a new substance.
Answer: Plants and animals long ago died
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Cells in the pancrease release glucagon - The liver in response turns the glucagon into glucose - And releases it into the blood - The blood sugar levels are restored.
Answer: | The blood sugar drops in a body | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Over long periods of time rain can hit the limestone - And cause a acidic reaction - The limestone will slowly disintegrate - A large gap with be where the limestone was - Result in the cave.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Some of the rock in the ground is made of limestone
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Fill the tray with cool water - Place the tray in the freezer - Leave the tray in the freezer for a few hours - Take they tray out of the freezer - Pop the ice cubes out of tray.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Get an ice cube tray
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Mix the flour, sugar, egg, and water to make batter - Pour the mixture into a cake pan - Place the cake in the oven to cook - Take the cake out when it is cooked through - Let the cake cool - Serve the cake -
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Gather the ingredients for the cake | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Cover the pot with a slightly too large cover - Place a larger pot under the first - Heat water to evaporation - Water vapor will collect on the lid - Drip into the second pot as fresh water - Salt is left behind in the original pot.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Place the water in a pot
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Sulfur in the coal combines with oxygen to form sulfur oxides - The sulfur oxides are released into the atmosphere - The sulfides combine with oxygen in the atmosphere to form sulfur trioxide - The sulfur trioxide reacts with water in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid, a very strong acid - The sulfuric acid makes the rain acidic -
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Coal is burned
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Cells in the pancrease release glucagon - The liver in response turns the glucagon into glucose - And releases it into the blood - The blood sugar levels are restored.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| The blood sugar drops in a body | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The items are sorted - Trash is removed from everything else - Goes to a landfill - The items go into a baler machine for each kind of material - They come out as bales - The bales are shipped to manufacturers to use to make products.
A: Items are collected
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The pollution negatively affects the water quality - The pollution negatively affects the health of plants and animals - The plants and animals have shorter, less healthy lives - The plants and animals do not reproduce very well - The number of plants and animals decreases over time - The quality of water gets worse and worse as there are no plants or animals to clean it - Eventually there is nothing living in the water and it is unusable -
A: Pollution enters natural water sources such as rivers and lakes
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The soft tissue decomposes - The bones are left behind - Scavengers tear the body apart and move the bones elsewhere - Wind and rain also scatter the bones further - The bones left behind will weather and become buried by sand and soil - The proteins in the bone are replaced with minerals that are dissolved in the soil - This creates a rock-like substance called a fossil - Water and wind erosion wear away the layers of soil on top of the fossil - This makes discovery of the fossil possible.
A: The organism must die to begin the process
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The small intestine produces hormones - The hormones cause the pancreas to produce enzymes for digestion - The enzymes travel from the pancreas to the small intestine through tubes - The enzymes help the intestines digest the food - The pancreas produces the hormones insuline and glucagon - The hormones control the amount of sugar in the blood.
A: | Food enters the small intestine | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The hypothalamus in the brain sends a message to the body - Sweat glands in the skin receive the message - The sweat glands start combining water and chemicals to make sweat - The sweat leaves the skin through pores.
----
Answer: The body's temperature increases over 98.6 degrees F
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide - The plant uses nutrients in the soil - The plant uses carbon dioxide in the air to produce glucose - The plant uses the glucose to give itself energy - Oxygen is released as a by product.
----
Answer: Light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll in a plant
What is the missing first step of the following process: - They sit still on a perch, like a stump of branch, and wait for prey - They use their highly sensitive hearing to locate prey that cannot be seen - They use their very keen vision to see prey in the dark - They fly silently, without flapping their wings, in order to surprise the prey - The owl silently glides or drops on its prey, grabbing it with its talons and beak - The owl eats the prey, or carries it back to its perch -
----
Answer: | Owls hunt around their hunting territory away from where they roost during the day | 1 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water is poured into the well of the machine - A filter is placed in the basket - Ground coffee is measured into the filter - Turning on the machine starts the water heating - The hot water rises up - The water drops into the ground coffee - The hot water passes through the grounds - The coffee drips into the pot from the basket.
A: The coffee pot is filled with water
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The sound waves hit an object - Echoes are produced - The echo returns to the bat's ears - The bat hears the echo - The bat can figure out where the object is located.
A: The bat sends out sound waves from their mouth or nose
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The air travels into the windpipe - The windpipe divides the air to the two lungs via the bronchial tubes - The lungs oxygenate the blood in the body - Carbon dioxide is filtered out by every cell in the body - The carbon dioxide is carried back to the lungs via the bloodstream - The carbon dioxide is exhaled.
A: Air is taken into the body via the nose or mouth
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - A baby bird forms within the egg if it is fertilized - The baby bird begins pecking out of the egg - The baby bird is unable to fly to get food - The mother bird must feed the baby bird food - The bird grows stronger and grows wings - The bird is able to fly - The bird is able to leave the nest and find food - The bird is able to reproduce.
A: | An egg is laid by a mother bird | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Oxygen moves from the lungs into the bloodstream - Air is pushed through the vocal chords - A person talks - Other air is pushed out of the lungs into the environment.
Answer: Air is pulled into the lungs
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The stomach churns the food - With the aid of stomach acids - The food becomes a thick liquid - Is then passed to the small intestine.
Answer: Food leaves the esophagus and enters the stomach
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - This mass creates high core temperatures - The mass decreases - The red giant can no longer fuse the carbon and oxygen in its center - The gravity of the star can no longer hold the outside layers - The layers break away - Only the inner core remains - This inner core is known as a white dwarf.
Answer: | A red giant burns mass | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Makes water acidic - Kills fish - Kills the soils in trees - Leaves are also harmed.
++++++++
Answer: Acid rain enters the atmosphere and lands
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Fill the tray with cool water - Place the tray in the freezer - Leave the tray in the freezer for a few hours - Take they tray out of the freezer - Pop the ice cubes out of tray.
++++++++
Answer: Get an ice cube tray
Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The cold water forms ice crystals - The ice crystals grow by absorbing surrounding water droplets - Form snowflakes - The snowflakes fall to the ground.
++++++++
Answer: | Water in the clouds becomes very cold | 6 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - A group of people work to design a satellite capable of accomplishing the need - A team designs the physical structure of the satellite - A crew builds the physical satellite - The satellite is packed into a capsule - The satellite capsule is loaded onto a rocket - The rocket is launched into space.
Ans: A satellite's need is determined
What is the missing first step of the following process: - A group of people work to design a satellite capable of accomplishing the need - A team designs the physical structure of the satellite - A crew builds the physical satellite - The satellite is packed into a capsule - The satellite capsule is loaded onto a rocket - The rocket is launched into space.
Ans: A satellite's need is determined
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Food is squeezed down the esophagus when you swallow - Acid and enzyme in the stomach break the food down - Releases nutrients - Food then pumped into small intestine - Fluid and enzymes from liver and pancreas pumped into small intestine - Help break food into smallest molecules - Nutrients pass through wall of small intestine - Nutrients absorbed into blood stream - Unused materials passed into large intestine to become fecal matter.
Ans: An enzyme in saliva begins to break down carbohydrates
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water will turn into water vapor - Collect the water vapor - Allow the water vapor to cool - The water vapor will turn into liquid water - The salt will be separated from the water.
| Ans: Boil salt water | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - They sit still on a perch, like a stump of branch, and wait for prey - They use their highly sensitive hearing to locate prey that cannot be seen - They use their very keen vision to see prey in the dark - They fly silently, without flapping their wings, in order to surprise the prey - The owl silently glides or drops on its prey, grabbing it with its talons and beak - The owl eats the prey, or carries it back to its perch -
++++++++++
output: Owls hunt around their hunting territory away from where they roost during the day
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The water freezes into ice - The cracks expand - Over time the rocks split - The rocks are now in smaller pieces.
++++++++++
output: Water gets into cracks in rocks
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Air enters bronchial tubes - Air is then split into the bronchioles of each lung - Bronchioles have alveoli which are tiny air sacs - Alveoli is surrounded by many small blood vessels - Oxygen passes through alveoli into blood vessels - Blood leaves the lungs as it travels through the body - Blood carries carbon dioxide back to the lungs - Carbon dioxide released when you exhale.
++++++++++
output: You breathe air in
input: Please answer the following: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The magma goes into volcanos - The volcanos pressure the magma upwards - The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano - The lava cools - The lava forms new rock - New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano - The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
++++++++++
output: | Magma rises from deep in the earth | 5 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Recycling trucks pick up the items that are able to be reused - The recyclable items travel to a recycling plant - The items are sorted by what they are made of - The items are broken down into small parts - The small parts are melted to make new raw parts - The raw parts are sold to manufactures to make new items.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Items that can be reused are placed into recycling containers
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The rocky area has a higher elevation than the surrounding areas - Water from precipitation falls in the area - The water forms a stream - The stream flows towards lower elevation - The stream becomes a river - The river continues to flow along the same path for a long time - The river erodes the rocky area that it touches - The eroded area cuts deeply into the rock.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
A large rocky area is formed
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The brain tells blood vessels to dilate - The sweat glands become active - Moisture is released from the pores - The moisture evaporates - The evaporation causes cooling.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Body temperature rises | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Release them into the air by process of sporulation - Spores are carried by the wind - Land in a hospitable growing environment - The spores germinate into the soil - The mushroom starts growing - The adult mushroom produce spores of its own to repeat the process.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Adult mushrooms produce spores
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The liver uses enzymes to clean the blood - The cleaned blood is expelled - The liver creates bile from the items filtered - The liver takes energy and stores it as glycogen - The bile is sent to the intestines.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
The liver takes in blood from the rest of the body
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The magma goes into volcanos - The volcanos pressure the magma upwards - The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano - The lava cools - The lava forms new rock - New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano - The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Magma rises from deep in the earth | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Food begins to be processed by the digestive system - The pancreas releases enzymes to aid digestion - Digested food affects the amount of sugar in the blood - The pancreas releases one hormone to lower the blood sugar (glucose) level - The pancreas releases another hormone to raisethe blood sugar (glucose) level.???
output answer: Food enters the body
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Two types of proteins exist in filaments in the muscles - The filaments move when the brain instructs them to - The motion of the filaments cause the muscle to shorten and contract - Opposing pairs of muscles exist in order to provide the necessary range of motion.???
output answer: Electrical signals in the brain travel through nerves to muscles
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The fertilized egg, now a zygote, travels to the uterus - The zygote implants in the uterus - The zygote becomes an embryo - The embryo becomes a fetus - The fetus grows for approximately 9 months - The woman gives birth to a baby - The baby grows into a child - The child becomes an adult - The adult mates with another adult -???
output answer: A sperm and egg meet inside a woman's fallopian tube
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The sweat changes into a gas - Heat is drawn from the sweat - This process draws heat from the body - The evaporation also cools the remaining sweat on the body.???
output answer: | As the sweat evaporates the sweat sheds molecules into the air | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The earth changes energy from the sun into heat - Heat rises from the ground - Greenhouse gas molecules in the atmosphere prevent the heat from going into space - The temperature of the earth increases - The temperature continues to rise and melts the polar ice caps - The temperature rises even faster.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Greenhouse gases are released into the air by human activities
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Babies become infants - Infants become children - Children learn skills - Children become teenagers - Teenagers undergo puberty - Teenagers become adults - Adults have children - Adults become elderly - Elderly humans die.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Humans are born as babies
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bacteria start to divide and grow - The uncontrolled growth takes away resources from other cells - Other cells cannot function properly - We feel unwell - The growth and division of bacteria produce toxins - Toxins harm the body - The body tries to react to the toxins - The body's natural defenses can sometimes cause us to feel unwell.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Bacteria enter the body | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bees will begin to chew max until it becomes softened - The chewed up wax will be stored inside of a honeycomb - Worker bees continue chewing and softening wax from within - The chewed up wax is steadily added, making the hive bigger and bigger - The bees will house nectar, honey and pollen within the honeycomb's cells -
A: Bees first secure the perfect spot, such as hollow areas of trees
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Placed into the dishwasher - A detergent is added to the detergent dispenser - The dishwasher is closed - The power is turned on - In about 1.5-2 hours, the dishes are clean -
A: Dirty dishes are rinsed
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The lungs remove oxygen from the air - Oxygen diffuses from alveoli in the lungs to the bloodstream - Hemoglobin in red blood cells attaches to the oxygen - Red blood cells carry oxygen all around the body - Oxygen diffuses into cells from capillaries.
A: Air goes into the lungs
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - They process it with millions of tiny nephrons - Remove all the waste - The kidneys return the blood back to the body through the renal artery - Send the urine with the waste to the bladder through the ureters.
A: | The kidneys receive blood from the renal artery | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Is trapped - Plant also takes in water and carbon dioxide from the environment - The plant forms glucose - The plant releases oxygen into the atmosphere.???
output answer: Sunlight strikes the chlorophyll molecules in the plant
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The blood is passed through the nephrons in the kidneys - The kidneys filter the waste from the blood - The clean blood is circulated out of the kidneys - Excess water and waste is expelled from the kidneys in the form of urine.???
output answer: The kidneys receive blood through the renal artery
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Food is chewed and mixed with saliva (spit) - Food travels down the esophagus (throat) - Food travels into the stomach - Acid in the stomach breaks the food down further - Food travels into the small intestine - Nutrients from food are absorbed into the blood stream - Food travels into the large intestine - Most of the remaining material is now waste - The waste is eventually removed from the body.???
output answer: Food is put into mouth
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your thermostat sends a signal to your heating system to provide heat for your home - When your oil burner is engaged, heating oil travels from the tank to the burner by way of a pump - Here the oil becomes a fine mist mixed with air - The fuel/air mixture is then injected into the burner where it is ignited in the combustion chamber - The warm air is disbursed through vents, hot water through baseboards, or by steam radiators -???
output answer: | Your thermostat senses that the room temperature has fallen below your thermostat setting | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Ocean water pulls sand off of beaches - Ocean water breaks rocks off of cliffs - Ocean water carries sand and rocks into the ocean - Sand and rocks go to other land or the bottom of the ocean.
A: Ocean waves hit land
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Water is in the air - The water forms tiny ice crystals - The ice crystals collide with each other - The ice crystals stick to each other - The ice crystals get bigger as more of them stick together - The ice crystals get too heavy to be in the air - The ice crystals become snowflakes - The snow flakes fall to the ground as snow.
A: The air is cold
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The bird collects twigs and other refuse - The bird makes a flat base with twigs - The bird makes sides with twigs and other things - The bird adds softer material to the inside - The nest is done.
A: The bird picks a tree
Problem: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Some is reflected back into space - The rest of the energy is absorbed by land and oceans, heating the Earth - Heat radiates from Earth to space - Some of this heat is trapped by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere - Human activities such as burning fuel are increasing the amount of greenhouses gases - This causes more heat radiation to stay trapped in our atmosphere - The Earth's temperature rises -
A: | Solar radiation reaches Earth's atmosphere | 7 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The roots of the growing plants start to break up the rock - The plant acids dissolve the rock - The rock is broken down into smaller pieces - Erosion begins.
A: Plants start growing on or near the rocks
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - A group of people work to design a satellite capable of accomplishing the need - A team designs the physical structure of the satellite - A crew builds the physical satellite - The satellite is packed into a capsule - The satellite capsule is loaded onto a rocket - The rocket is launched into space.
A: A satellite's need is determined
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your tongue helps out, pushing the food around while you chew with your teeth - The esophagus moves food from the back of your throat to your stomach - Strong muscles in the walls of the stomach and gastric juices break down food in your stomach - Your stomach moves the food into the intestines to complete digestion -
A: The saliva breaks down the chemicals in the food a bit, which helps make the food mushy and easy to swallow
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - There is a lot of pressure on the Sun - The pressure forces atoms of hydrogen to fuse together in nuclear reactions - The energy from the reactions gives off different kinds of light - The light travels to the Earth.
A: | The gravity of the sun pulls its mass inward | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Coal is pulverized into fine powder - The coal is mixed with hot air - The coal and hot air are blown into a boiler - The coal and hot air burn over a fire - Highly purified water is pumped through pipes in the boiler - The water turns into steam - The steam presses against turbines - The turbines spin - Electricity is produced.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Coal is mined out of the ground
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Preheat the oven to desired baking temperature - Grease your preferred cake pan with crisco or butter or other non-stick spray - Add eggs and vegetable oil to the dry ingredients - Stir or whisk until all the dry flour has been absorbed - Pour the batter into the greased cake pan - Place cake pan into the oven for the required time - When a toothpick inserted into the cake comes out clean, the cake is done baking -
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
To bake a cake you first need to gather your ingredients
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Rain falls - Water is in the area of high elevation - The water creates a stream - The stream moves towards lower elevation - The stream continues along the same path for a long time - The soil and rocks erode where the stream touches them - The stream moves deeper into the soil - The stream is smaller than the eroded area.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| An area is at a higher elevation than the surrounding area | 8 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Over long periods of time rain can hit the limestone - And cause a acidic reaction - The limestone will slowly disintegrate - A large gap with be where the limestone was - Result in the cave.
****
[A]: Some of the rock in the ground is made of limestone
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Diaphragm and other muscles expand to allow room for your lungs to fill - The air flows into the narrow bronchioles in the lungs - From the bronchioles to the alveoli - The oxygen enters into the bloodstream - Is switched with the carbon dioxide in the bloodstream - The carbon dioxide enters through the alveoli - Through the narrow bronchioles - Into the lungs - The carbon dioxide is exhaled out of the body.
****
[A]: You breathe in
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The wind and water pick up sediment that came off the rocks - Sediment is carried to an area by the wind, water, air, or ice - Sediment is deposited on the same spot many times - The sediment piles on top of other sediment for a long time - The sediment near the bottom is compressed by the weight of newer sediment - The sediment becomes sedimentary rock as it is pushed together by the heavy weight -
****
[A]: Wind and water erode rocks
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - These pores are called stomata - Water is absorbed by the roots and passes through vessels in the stem on its way to the leaves - Chlorophyll absorbs the sun's energy - It is this energy that is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen - Oxygen is released from the leaves into the atmosphere - Hydrogen and carbon dioxide are used to form glucose or food for plants.
****
[A]: | Carbon dioxide from the air passes through small pores (holes) in the leaves | 4 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Your diaphragm moves down - Your lungs have more room - Your lungs fill with air - You exhale - Your diaphragm moves back up - Carbon dioxide is exhaled - You start the process over again.
A: You inhale
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - These pores are called stomata - Water is absorbed by the roots and passes through vessels in the stem on its way to the leaves - Chlorophyll absorbs the sun's energy - It is this energy that is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen - Oxygen is released from the leaves into the atmosphere - Hydrogen and carbon dioxide are used to form glucose or food for plants.
A: Carbon dioxide from the air passes through small pores (holes) in the leaves
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The liver uses chemicals and proteins to treat the blood - The blood is cleaned - Energy is produced - The blood leaves the liver cleaned.
A: Blood is sent to the liver
Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Partake in activities - Bring out the cake - Sing 'Happy Birthday!' - Blow out the candles - Eat the cake - Open the presents -
A: | Begin the party | 2 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The lungs expand - Air is pulled from outside the body, into the lungs - The membranes in the lungs collect oxygen molecules - Oxygen is transferred to red blood cells - Red blood cells distribute oxygen throughout the body -
----
Answer: The diaphragm contracts
What is the missing first step of the following process: - They process it with millions of tiny nephrons - Remove all the waste - The kidneys return the blood back to the body through the renal artery - Send the urine with the waste to the bladder through the ureters.
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Answer: The kidneys receive blood from the renal artery
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Food begins to be processed by the digestive system - The pancreas releases enzymes to aid digestion - Digested food affects the amount of sugar in the blood - The pancreas releases one hormone to lower the blood sugar (glucose) level - The pancreas releases another hormone to raisethe blood sugar (glucose) level.
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Answer: | Food enters the body | 1 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Carbon dioxide from the burning fossil fuels enter the atmosphere - The make-up of the atmosphere changes - Some energy from the sun cannot escape back through the changed atmosphere - The earth begins to heat because of the extra trapped energy - Human beings cut down trees - Human beings do not re-plant the trees - Trees cannot help take the extra carbon dioxide from the atmosphere - The extra trapped energy starts to change the earth's short term weather - Eventually the long-term climate patterns start to change -
Ans: Human beings burn fossil fuels (oil, gas, etc.)
What is the missing first step of the following process: - In this stage the chromosomes become visible and the centrioles separate and move to opposite poles of the cell - In prophase the chromosomes become visible and the centrioles separate and move to opposite poles of the cell - In metaphase the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell and become connected to the spindle fiber at their centromere - In anaphase the sister chromatids separate into individual chromosomes and are pulled apart - During telophase the chromosomes gather at opposite ends of the cell and lose their distinct rod-like shapes - Two new nuclear membranes then form around each of the two regions of DNA and the spindle fibers disappear.
Ans: Prophase is the first and longest stage of mitosis
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Cells in the pancreas release insulin - Insulin causes the body to absorb glucose from the blood - Blood sugar goes back to normal - Blood sugar is too low - The amount of insulin goes down - Cells in the pancreas release glucagon - The liver turns stored glycogen into glucose - The liver releases the glucose into the blood - Blood sugar goes back to normal.
Ans: Blood sugar levels increase after a meal
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The isotope is unstable - The isotope emits radiation - The isotope decays - The isotope loses some atomic particles - The isotope turns into a different element - The isotope is finished decaying and emitting radiation.
| Ans: An isotope has too many protons | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Fill the tray with cool water - Place the tray in the freezer - Leave the tray in the freezer for a few hours - Take they tray out of the freezer - Pop the ice cubes out of tray.???
output answer: Get an ice cube tray
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Makes water acidic - Kills fish - Kills the soils in trees - Leaves are also harmed.???
output answer: Acid rain enters the atmosphere and lands
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Chemical compounds rise into the air - Chemical compounds mix with elements in clouds - The affected rain falls to the earth - The affected rain can harm natural and man-made objects because of its acidic content.???
output answer: Human industry produces chemical compounds
input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Food begins to be processed by the digestive system - The pancreas releases enzymes to aid digestion - Digested food affects the amount of sugar in the blood - The pancreas releases one hormone to lower the blood sugar (glucose) level - The pancreas releases another hormone to raisethe blood sugar (glucose) level.???
output answer: | Food enters the body | 9 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The roots absorb water and minerals from the soil - This combination of water and minerals flows from the stem into the leaf - Carbon dioxide enters the leaf - Light, water and minerals, and the carbon dioxide all mix together - This mixture forms sugar (glucose) which is what the plant eats - Oxygen goes out of the leaf through the stomata -
Ans: Chloroplasts in the leaf of the plant traps light from the sun
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Then while gathering of their food, they make wax, which is the building block of their bee hive - Bees make food called honey - They use a sticky, glue-like substance called propolis as a binding to hold their hives together - Bees produce all of the building blocks to build their hive in their own body -
Ans: Bees go out during the day and gather food
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The cans are transported to a facility - The cans are shredded by a machine - The cans are heated to 1400 degrees to melt them - The molten metal is poured into molds - The molds are flattened and rolled into sheets to reuse.
Ans: Put the aluminum can into a recycle bin
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Owls sit at high points in trees and look around - When an owl spots a rodent they track it - When the rodent is standing still the owl swoops down - The owl grabs the rodent with their tallons - The owl uses their beak to eat the rodent.
| Ans: Owls have specially adapted eyes that see better at night | 0 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Put the ice cube tray in the freezer - Wait 5 to 6 hours - Take the ice cube tray out of the freezer - Bend the tray slightly to get the ice cubes out and into a drink.
Answer: Put water in an ice cube tray
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Placed into the dishwasher - A detergent is added to the detergent dispenser - The dishwasher is closed - The power is turned on - In about 1.5-2 hours, the dishes are clean -
Answer: Dirty dishes are rinsed
Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Push off with your other foot on the ground - Keep pushing with your dominate leg - When comfortable put both feet on the skateboard - Balance your body as you roll on the skateboard.
Answer: | Place your non dominate foot on the front of the skateboard | 3 | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
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