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bridge_id
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8
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latitude
float64
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longitude
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Bridgedeck — NLCD Land Cover at Bridge Locations (2021)

Part of the bridgedeck dataset collection for US bridge deck deterioration research.

⚠️ Pipeline dependency — This dataset contains pre-queried NLCD land cover classes for all US bridge locations. It is shared to avoid re-running 906k WMS queries (2 hours). See sweetapricity/bridgedeck-nbi for the main bridge dataset.

Overview

NLCD 2021 land cover class queried at each unique US bridge location via the MRLC GeoServer WMS. Land cover is a proxy for urbanization, impervious surface coverage, and drainage characteristics — relevant to bridge deck deterioration through runoff patterns and pollutant exposure.

Source

Source: MRLC National Land Cover Database 2021 API: MRLC GeoServer WMS GetFeatureInfo — queried per bridge lat/lon Resolution: 30m (Landsat-derived) Coverage: CONUS

Contents

File Description
nlcd_bridge_points.csv NLCD class code at each unique bridge location

Schema

Column Type Description
bridge_id str {state_fips}_{county_fips}_{structure_number} — joins to NBI
latitude float Bridge latitude (WGS-84)
longitude float Bridge longitude (WGS-84)
nlcd_code int Raw NLCD class code (11–95)

Features Derived

Feature Description
nlcd_class Simplified category: urban_high, urban_low, agriculture, forest, other

NLCD Class Grouping

nlcd_code NLCD Class Simplified
23, 24 Developed Medium/High Intensity urban_high
21, 22 Developed Open/Low Intensity urban_low
81, 82 Pasture/Cultivated Crops agriculture
41, 42, 43 Forest (all types) forest
All others Water, wetlands, barren, shrub, grass other

Related Datasets

Repo Type Description
sweetapricity/bridgedeck-nbi Primary National Bridge Inventory
sweetapricity/bridgedeck-coastal Dependency Coastline reference
sweetapricity/bridgedeck-elevation Dependency USGS elevation
sweetapricity/bridgedeck-nlcd Dependency This dataset — NLCD land cover
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