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d3e0634787a234b40a740b9c398fd320a68db81c
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: alternative: Also patch the CFI vDSO
Problem Details: The dedicated vDSO for CFI-enabled userspace can also contain alternative entries. Patch those, too. Fixes: ccad8c1336b6 ("arch/riscv: add dual vdso creation logic and select vdso based on hw") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504-r...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c index 89c283a5cec7..104dc0862c5c 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c @@ -205,6 +205,9 @@ void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void) if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU)) apply_vdso_alternati...
705dd6dcbc0ea87351c660c1a6443f85f1001c76
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: ALSA: seq: Clear variable event pointer on read
Problem Details: snd_seq_read() copies a queued variable-length event header to userspace before expanding the payload. Queued variable-length events use SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_CHAINED internally, and data.ext.ptr points at the first extension cell. The read side strips SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_* bits from data.ext.len before the copy, b...
```diff diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c index 81ef461a9118..4dda8268018e 100644 --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ static ssize_t snd_seq_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, memcpy(&tmpev, &...
053a401b592be424fea9d57c789f66cd5d8cec11
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: ALSA: timer: Fix UAF at snd_timer_user_params()
Problem Details: At releasing a timer object, e.g. when a userspace timer (CONFIG_SND_UTIMER) gets closed and snd_timer_free() is called, it tries to detach the timer instances and release the resources. However, it's still possible that other in-flight tasks are holding the timer instance where the to-be-deleted timer...
```diff diff --git a/sound/core/timer.c b/sound/core/timer.c index 67fb1ecb33f0..3d72379e57a8 100644 --- a/sound/core/timer.c +++ b/sound/core/timer.c @@ -1811,6 +1811,7 @@ static int snd_timer_user_params(struct file *file, struct snd_timer *t; int err; + guard(mutex)(&register_mutex); tu = file->private_data;...
da3039e91d1f835874ed6e9a33ea19ee80c2cb92
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: ALSA: timer: Forcibly close timer instances at closing
Problem Details: When snd_timer object is freed via snd_timer_free() and still pending snd_timer_instance objects are assigned to the timer object, it tries to unlink all instances and just set NULL to each ti->timer, then releases the resources immediately. The problem is, however, when there are slave timer instance...
```diff diff --git a/sound/core/timer.c b/sound/core/timer.c index 57583dec3974..67fb1ecb33f0 100644 --- a/sound/core/timer.c +++ b/sound/core/timer.c @@ -430,6 +430,8 @@ static void snd_timer_close_locked(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, if (timer) { guard(spinlock_irq)(&timer->lock); + if (timeri->flags & S...
a5f8307e2eaaf5d3acae6554d84fcd2683613cc4
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: RISC-V: KVM: Fix skip of valid pages in kvm_riscv_gstage_unmap_range
Problem Details: Same as kvm_riscv_gstage_wp_range, the possible valid pages should not be skipped if !found_leaf. Different from wp case, which can write-protect more than asked, unmap can't do that, no splitting is added right now but a warning is logged instead. Signed-off-by: Wu Fei <wu.fei9@sanechips.com.cn> Revi...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/gstage.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/gstage.c index 30ce40e8809f..c4c3b79567f1 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/gstage.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/gstage.c @@ -418,15 +418,19 @@ bool kvm_riscv_gstage_unmap_range(struct kvm_gstage *gstage, if (ret) break; - if (!found_leaf) - goto next; - - i...
0d9dc20842dbe0a9c66be9bb1638f3e221d87bb0
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: RISC-V: KVM: Fix skip of valid pages in kvm_riscv_gstage_wp_range
Problem Details: The current gstage range walker unconditionally advances by 'page_size' when a leaf PTE is not found, e.g. when the range to wp is [0xfffff01fc000, 0xfffff023c000) and page_size is 2MB, if found_leaf of 0xfffff01fc000 returns false, it skip the whole range, but it's possible to have valid entries in [0...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/gstage.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/gstage.c index b83b85d1c016..30ce40e8809f 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/gstage.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/gstage.c @@ -455,14 +455,14 @@ bool kvm_riscv_gstage_wp_range(struct kvm_gstage *gstage, gpa_t start, gpa_t end if (ret) break; - if (!found_leaf) -...
1b2c6b56a9fa0dcbef461039937de22b1cbecc7d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: mm: Unconditionally sfence.vma for spurious fault
Problem Details: Svvptc does not guarantee that it's safe to just return here. Since we have already cleared our bit, if, theoretically, the bounded timeframe for the accessed page to become valid still hasn't happened after sret, we could fault again and actually crash. Hopefully, these spurious faults should be rare...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S index ebf6918b4e9b..c6988983cdf7 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S @@ -75,8 +75,11 @@ /* Atomically reset the current cpu bit in new_valid_map_cpus */ amoxor.d a0, a1, (a0) - /* Only emit a sfence.vma i...
26c171fc48539ac88d3697792b1fde9334af836c
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: mm: Use the bitmap API for new_valid_map_cpus
Problem Details: The bitmap was defined with incorrect size. Fix it by using the proper bitmap API in C code. The corresponding assembly code is still okay and remains unchanged. Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303-handle-kfence-protect-spurious-fault-v2-4-f80d8...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 8c7a0ef2635a..8cfe59483a8f 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -41,19 +41,17 @@ do { \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT -extern u64 new_valid_map_cpus[N...
8d6c8c40e733b3fcaf92fed0a078bba2f6941a3b
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: kfence: Call mark_new_valid_map() for kfence_unprotect()
Problem Details: In kfence_protect_page(), which kfence_unprotect() calls, we cannot send IPIs to other CPUs to ask them to flush TLB. This may lead to those CPUs spuriously faulting on a recently allocated kfence object despite it being valid, leading to false positive use-after-free reports. Fix this by calling mark...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kfence.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kfence.h index d08bf7fb3aee..29cb3a6ee113 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kfence.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kfence.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/kfence.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/c...
8ac35bac70e7e581d673b76878f7691cdadc33b8
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: stacktrace: Remove bogus -0x4 offset in non-FP walk_stackframe
Problem Details: In the non-frame-pointer version of walk_stackframe, each value read from the stack is treated as a potential return address and has 0x4 subtracted before being used as the program counter. This was intended to convert the return address (the instruction after a call) back to the call site, but it is i...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c index 2692d3a06afa..c7555447149b 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, while (!kstack_end(ksp)) { if (__kernel_t...
bf4a195f063b0a0805c1417f6aad1dd32ea48f0f
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: cacheinfo: Fix node reference leak in populate_cache_leaves
Problem Details: Currently, the while loop drops the reference to prev in each iteration. If the loop terminates early due to a break, the final of_node_put(np) correctly drops the reference to the current node. However, if the loop terminates naturally because np == NULL, calling of_node_put(np) is a no-op. This leav...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c index 26b085dbdd07..6c9a1ef2d45a 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cacheinfo.c @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu) ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, CACHE_TYPE_DATA, level); lev...
b67a1ee0db0094c6cc158b087be6c334ad881a41
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: kexec_file: Constrain segment placement to direct map
Problem Details: When kexec_file_load places segments with buf_max=ULONG_MAX and top_down=true, they land at the highest available physical addresses. On RISC-V the size of the linear mapping is determined by the active VM mode: SV39 caps the direct map at roughly 128GB, while SV48/SV57 extend the range substantially f...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c index 54e2d9552e93..59d4bbc848a8 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/libfdt.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/m...
2b2b207e1162e577cd6208e184d3d3a0fcfa9cca
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: cpu_ops: Change return value type of cpu_is_stopped() to bool
Problem Details: In the original sbi_cpu_is_stopped(), if rc doesn't equal to the SBI_HSM_STATE_STOPPED, it will return rc to the caller directly. But there is a hidden problem, the rc could be SBI_HSM_STATE_STARTED, if so, this function will report cpu stopped while the cpu isn't really stopped. Furthermore, from the...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpu_ops.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpu_ops.h index 176b570ef982..065811fca594 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpu_ops.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpu_ops.h @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ struct cpu_operations { struct task_struct *tidle); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU void...
063e01ded573b62aa90e4a60a73cff9070bb96b9
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: kexec_elf: Remove unused pr_fmt definition
Problem Details: Remove the pr_fmt macro as no pr_*() calls exist in this file. The prefix string "kexec_image: " is also not appropriate for kexec_elf.c, if pr_fmt is needed in the future, referring to kexec_image.c, a more appropriate prefix like "kexec_file(elf): " can be added at that time. Signed-off-by: Hui Wang...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c index 531d348db84d..05fd33104f3d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c @@ -10,8 +10,6 @@ * for kernel. */ -#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kexec_image: " fmt - #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/...
3a358c78093f98a70d84c934b7054f636bc846f2
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: docs: memfd_preservation: fix rendering of ABI documentation
Problem Details: The "memfd Live Update ABI" section in include/linux/kho/abi/memfd.h currently does not render in the exported documentation. This is because it should not include the "DOC:" in its reference. Drop it to ensure correct rendering. Tested by running make htmldocs. Fixes: 15fc11bb2cb6 ("docs: add documen...
```diff diff --git a/Documentation/mm/memfd_preservation.rst b/Documentation/mm/memfd_preservation.rst index a8a5b476afd3..c908a12dffa7 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/memfd_preservation.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/memfd_preservation.rst @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Memfd Preservation ABI ====================== .. kernel-doc:: i...
49476d58f2171afc2e899da8040710d2c37760af
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: KVM: riscv: Check hugetlb block mappings against memslot bounds
Problem Details: RISC-V KVM has used the hugetlb VMA size directly as the G-stage mapping size since stage-2 page table support was added. That is safe only if the block covered by the fault is fully contained in the memslot and the userspace address has the same offset as the GPA within that block. The THP path alrea...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/mmu.c index 38d3eaa1c5e5..082f9b261733 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/mmu.c @@ -302,7 +302,8 @@ bool kvm_test_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) } static bool fault_supports_gstage_huge_mapping(struct kvm_memory_sl...
d4579af29e67ca8722db0a1194227f8015c8981d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - fix potential infinite loop in CDC union descriptor parsing
Problem Details: The driver parses CDC union descriptors in ims_pcu_get_cdc_union_desc() by iterating through the extra descriptor data. However, it does not verify that the bLength of each descriptor is at least 2. A malicious device could provide a descriptor with bLength = 0, leading to an infinite loop in the drive...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index a730cc2690d5..b1ff8c70877f 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -1709,8 +1709,9 @@ ims_pcu_get_cdc_union_desc(struct usb_interface *intf) while (buflen >= sizeof(*union_desc)) { union_d...
48c9d92fd4ee3a8f5d2cb46c802a0eff8e67c79c
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - add response length checks
Problem Details: The driver processes response data from device buffers without verifying that the device actually sent enough data. This can lead to out-of-bounds reads or processing stale data. Add checks for the expected response length before accessing the buffers. Fixes: 628329d52474 ("Input: add IMS Passenger C...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 371c605efcf4..a730cc2690d5 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -407,7 +407,16 @@ static void ims_pcu_destroy_gamepad(struct ims_pcu *pcu) static void ims_pcu_report_events(struct ims_pcu...
8adf4289d945e8990e4336436a97da71d21d2cae
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - fix DMA mapping violation in line setup
Problem Details: In ims_pcu_line_setup(), the driver uses pcu->cmd_buf as a transfer buffer for usb_control_msg(). However, pcu->cmd_buf is embedded in the struct ims_pcu allocation, which violates DMA mapping rules regarding cacheline alignment. Use a heap-allocated buffer for the line coding data instead. Fixes: 62...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 6bacd7e56e68..371c605efcf4 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -1797,11 +1797,16 @@ static void ims_pcu_stop_io(struct ims_pcu *pcu) static int ims_pcu_line_setup(struct ims_pcu *pcu) { ...
403b0a6970b1084bb27907c0f8225801fdd0fe1d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - fix out-of-bounds read in ims_pcu_irq() debug logging
Problem Details: The debug logging in ims_pcu_irq() unconditionally prints data from pcu->urb_in_buf. However, if the interrupt fired for pcu->urb_ctrl, the actual data resides in pcu->urb_ctrl_buf. If urb->actual_length for the control URB exceeds pcu->max_in_size, this leads to an out-of-bounds read. Fix this by pri...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 2b49d1a5473f..6bacd7e56e68 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ static void ims_pcu_irq(struct urb *urb) } dev_dbg(pcu->dev, "%s: received %d: %*ph\n", __func__, - ...
baf56975806534268e24acf9a8abb1c447ce11e9
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - validate control endpoint type
Problem Details: The driver currently assumes that the first endpoint of the control interface is an interrupt IN endpoint without verifying it. A malicious device could provide a different endpoint type, which would then be passed to usb_fill_int_urb(), potentially leading to kernel warnings or undefined behavior. Ve...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 39bc02ef3e53..2b49d1a5473f 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -1710,6 +1710,12 @@ static int ims_pcu_parse_cdc_data(struct usb_interface *intf, struct ims_pcu *pc return -ENODEV; pc...
411b8c4b274737c3bf08e1e025801161603cfffc
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - fix race condition in reset_device sysfs callback
Problem Details: The ims_pcu_reset_device() sysfs callback calls ims_pcu_execute_command() without acquiring pcu->cmd_mutex. This can lead to data races and corruption of the shared command buffer if triggered concurrently with other commands. Acquire pcu->cmd_mutex before calling ims_pcu_execute_command(). Fixes: 62...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 4f8265c0772f..39bc02ef3e53 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -1153,6 +1153,8 @@ static ssize_t ims_pcu_reset_device(struct device *dev, dev_info(pcu->dev, "Attempting to reset device\...
d48795b5cd6828d36b707e8d62fc9e5c90e004ab
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - fix firmware leak in async update
Problem Details: The firmware object was not being released if validation failed. Use __free(firmware) to ensure the firmware is always released. Fixes: 628329d52474 ("Input: add IMS Passenger Control Unit driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index ea11368834a3..4f8265c0772f 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -935,9 +935,10 @@ out: return retval; } -static void ims_pcu_process_async_firmware(const struct firmware *fw, +static vo...
ca459e237bc49567649c56bc72e4c602fb92fd67
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - fix type confusion in CDC union descriptor parsing
Problem Details: The driver currently trusts the bMasterInterface0 from the CDC union descriptor without verifying that it matches the interface being probed. This could lead to the driver overwriting the private data of another interface. Validate that the control interface found in the descriptor is indeed the one w...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 694490b24629..ea11368834a3 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -1700,7 +1700,7 @@ static int ims_pcu_parse_cdc_data(struct usb_interface *intf, struct ims_pcu *pc pcu->ctrl_intf = usb_i...
462a999917755a3bf77448dfd64307963cf0a9f0
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - fix use-after-free and double-free in disconnect
Problem Details: ims_pcu_disconnect() only intended to perform cleanup when the primary (control) interface is unbound. However, it currently relies on the interface class to distinguish between control and data interfaces. A malicious device could present a data interface with the same class as the control interface, ...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 75a0cadf7be9..694490b24629 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -2078,7 +2078,6 @@ err_free_mem: static void ims_pcu_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct ims_pcu *pcu = usb_ge...
441c510a649c8ddce38aa0311334ed8bb546b36c
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - release data interface on disconnect
Problem Details: During probe the driver claims the data interface, but it never releases it. Release it in disconnect to avoid leaving it permanently claimed. Fixes: 628329d52474 ("Input: add IMS Passenger Control Unit driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Assisted-by: ...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 32b5b01b2f2e..75a0cadf7be9 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -2097,6 +2097,7 @@ static void ims_pcu_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) ims_pcu_destroy_application_mode(pcu); im...
2c9b85a14abb4811e8d4773ccd13559e59792efb
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - fix logic error in packet reset
Problem Details: ims_pcu_reset_packet() incorrectly sets have_stx to true, which implies that the start-of-packet delimiter has already been received. This causes the protocol parser to skip waiting for the next STX byte and potentially process garbage data. Correctly set have_stx to false when resetting the packet st...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 1383db382bc9..32b5b01b2f2e 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ static void ims_pcu_handle_response(struct ims_pcu *pcu) static void ims_pcu_reset_packet(struct ims_pcu *...
001428ea4d2c371107cb984108e266adf99f1f1e
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: ims-pcu - only expose sysfs attributes on control interface
Problem Details: When the driver was converted to use the driver core to instantiate device attributes (via .dev_groups in the usb_driver structure), the attributes started appearing on all interfaces bound to the driver. Since the ims-pcu driver manually claims the secondary data interface during probe, the driver cor...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c index 7a1cb9333f53..1383db382bc9 100644 --- a/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c +++ b/drivers/input/misc/ims-pcu.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/leds.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> #includ...
77d980d06f854e77f21b9ffe48da266af9f44a1b
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: Implement _THIS_IP_ using inline asm
Problem Details: Both GCC [1] and Clang [2] consider the generic version of _THIS_IP_ to be broken: #define _THIS_IP_ ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; }) In particular, the address of a label is only expected to be used with a computed goto. While the generic version more or less works ...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/linkage.h index 9e88ba23cd2b..7e0210ef4eb4 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/linkage.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/linkage.h @@ -9,4 +9,6 @@ #define __ALIGN .balign 4 #define __ALIGN_STR ".balign 4" +#define _THIS_IP_ ({ unsigned lon...
ecbf894165a2e86b0830eb82be49f861da2a9e0b
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: Fix ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to use the correct task pointer
Problem Details: The walk_stackframe() function is used to unwind the stack of a given task. When function graph tracing is enabled, ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is called to resolve the original return address if it was modified by the tracer. The current code incorrectly passes 'current' instead of 'task' to ftrace_graph...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c index b41b6255751c..2692d3a06afa 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, } else { fp = READ_...
c0db0690f7fae7bd8cf1493e2f6b2a672e0c0de8
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: selftests/riscv: fix compiler output flag spacing in all Makefiles
Problem Details: Standardize the compiler output flag format across all RISC-V selftests by adding a space between '-o' and '$@'. Although '-o$@' is perfectly valid for GCC/Clang to parse, changing it to '-o $@' with a space aligns with the GNU official documentation conventions, improves readability by visually separ...
```diff diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/abi/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/abi/Makefile index ed82ff9c664e..041114675ad5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/abi/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/abi/Makefile @@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS := pointer_masking include ../../lib.mk ...
15b4155138505669d3d43d7692459ee8ea2a86e7
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: cfi: reject unknown flags in PR_SET_CFI
Problem Details: prctl(PR_SET_CFI,PR_CFI_BRANCH_LANDING_PADS) silently ignored unknown control values. Only PR_CFI_{ENABLE,DISABLE,LOCK} should be permitted. This changes the behavior of the uABI (fails previously accepted bits with EINVAL). Fixes: 08ee1559052b ("prctl: cfi: change the branch landing pad prctl()s to ...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/usercfi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/usercfi.h index f56966edbf5c..61ee02cee297 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/usercfi.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/usercfi.h @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ void set_indir_lp_status(struct task_struct *task, bool enable); void set_indir_lp_lock(struct...
aad60bdd0b5a6dfa40454ab03ce658408eaf4615
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv: Fix fast_unaligned_access_speed_key not getting initialized
Problem Details: The static key fast_unaligned_access_speed_key is supposed to be initialized after check_unaligned_access_all_cpus() has been completed. However, check_unaligned_access_all_cpus() has been moved to late_initcall while setting fast_unaligned_access_speed_key still happens at arch_initcall_sync, thus th...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c index 485ab1d105d3..11c781a4de73 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c @@ -235,17 +235,6 @@ static void set_unaligned_access_static_branches(voi...
e3573f739e3dadab57ec80488d07e05c8f6e82d3
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: riscv/ptrace: Use USER_REGSET_NOTE_TYPE for REGSET_CFI
Problem Details: Fixes a warning while dumping core: [54983.546369][ C7] WARNING: [!note_name] fs/binfmt_elf.c:1771 at elf_core_dump+0x910/0xf68, CPU#7: abort01/31982 Fixes: 2af7c9cf021c ("riscv/ptrace: expose riscv CFI status and state via ptrace and in core files") Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de> ...
```diff diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c index 793bcee46182..f336a183667e 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ static struct user_regset riscv_user_regset[] __ro_after_init = { #endif #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI [REGSET_CFI...
1e6ae74ac6f28ace7a0eb84897c6e17bb044e5de
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: clk: qcom: camcc-x1e80100: Add support for camera QDSS debug clocks
Problem Details: Add support for camera QDSS debug clocks on X1E80100 platform which are required to be voted for camera icp and cpas usecases. This change aligns the camcc driver to the new ABI exposed from X1E80100 camcc bindings that supports these camcc QDSS debug clocks. Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/clk/qcom/camcc-x1e80100.c b/drivers/clk/qcom/camcc-x1e80100.c index 81f579ff6993..c12994af42cf 100644 --- a/drivers/clk/qcom/camcc-x1e80100.c +++ b/drivers/clk/qcom/camcc-x1e80100.c @@ -1052,6 +1052,31 @@ static struct clk_rcg2 cam_cc_mclk7_clk_src = { }, }; +static const struct freq_t...
97a5e120be5d3d7cf7d221b8703921046b73f0d2
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: dt-bindings: clock: qcom: Add X1P42100 camera clock controller
Problem Details: Add X1P42100 camera clock controller support and clock bindings for camera QDSS debug clocks which are applicable for both X1E80100 and X1P42100 platforms. Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jagadeesh Kona <jagadeesh.kona@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: http...
```diff diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,x1e80100-camcc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,x1e80100-camcc.yaml index 938a2f1ff3fc..b28614186cc0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,x1e80100-camcc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,x1e80...
3ce6b42458f0e2176350fccf86b954d322591ff7
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: selftests/bpf: add tests for PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS offset bounds
Problem Details: Add verifier tests covering pointer arithmetic on a PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS register. This covers the bpf-next regression where an out-of-bounds constant offset introduced as flow_keys += K and then dereferenced at insn->off 0 was accepted, while the equivalent flow_keys + K direct offset was rejected. The t...
```diff diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c index 89779d897aba..8a3d69e2453c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include "verifier_div0.sk...
37363191cbe8f83586ad6a818460d010070ead00
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Fold reg->var_off into PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS bounds check
Problem Details: Constant pointer arithmetic on a PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS register lands the constant in reg->var_off (e.g. flow_keys(imm=4096)), but the PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS path in check_mem_access() passes only insn->off to check_flow_keys_access() and never folds reg->var_off.value. The verifier therefore accepts an access t...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 935595138aa0..68ddd465584c 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -4728,9 +4728,21 @@ static int check_ctx_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct b return err; } -static int check_flow_keys_access...
979c294509f9248fe1e7c358d582fb37dd5ca12d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: cfi: Include uaccess.h for get_kernel_nofault()
Problem Details: After commit 0652a3daa787 ("tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobes"), there are many build errors when building ARCH=arm multi_v7_defconfig + CONFIG_CFI=y like: In file included from drivers/base/devres.c:17: In file included from drivers/base/trace.h:16: In file include...
```diff diff --git a/include/linux/cfi.h b/include/linux/cfi.h index 1fd22ea6eba4..0f220d29225c 100644 --- a/include/linux/cfi.h +++ b/include/linux/cfi.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/cfi.h> #ifdef CONFIG_CFI ```
fb402386af4cdce108ff991a796386de55439735
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR BCC-N's internal keyboard
Problem Details: After commit 9cf6e24c9fbf17e52de9fff07f12be7565ea6d61 ("Input: atkbd - do not skip atkbd_deactivate() when skipping ATKBD_CMD_GETID"), HONOR BCC-N, aka HONOR MagicBook 14 2026's internal keyboard stops working. Adding the atkbd_deactivate_fixup quirk fixes it. DMI: HONOR BCC-N/BCC-N-PCB, BIOS 1.04 04/...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c index 217e66ee36a1..8cb4dc6fb165 100644 --- a/drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c +++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c @@ -1931,6 +1931,13 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id atkbd_dmi_quirk_table[] __initconst = { }, .callback = atk...
c3e51ed45ffa7547495a851e33ce332f81ef3665
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf sched: Free callchain nodes in idle thread cleanup
Problem Details: free_idle_threads() relies on the thread priv destructor (free()) to clean up idle_thread_runtime structs. But free() doesn't walk the callchain_cursor linked list or the callchain_root tree allocated by callchain_cursor__copy() and callchain_append() during --idle-hist processing. Every idle thread ...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index b7ccdc6a985d..1ff01f03d2ad 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -2500,8 +2500,11 @@ static void free_idle_threads(void) struct idle_thread_runtime *itr; itr = thread__priv(idle); - if (i...
33fa2bf5608fc36bc25231592145f4738f14f11b
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf tools: Fix int16_t truncation of max_cpu_num in set_max_cpu_num()
Problem Details: set_max_cpu_num() assigns the sysfs "possible" CPU count to max_cpu_num.cpu which is int16_t (struct perf_cpu). On systems with >32767 possible CPUs the value silently truncates, potentially wrapping negative. This causes cpunode_map to be underallocated and subsequent cpu__get_node() calls to read o...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c b/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c index d3432622b2ad..21fa781b03cc 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c @@ -494,6 +494,16 @@ static void set_max_cpu_num(void) if (ret) goto out; + /* + * struct perf_cpu.cpu is int16_t (libperf ABI) — clamp t...
e2496db45bfd8dfb6154ec415798fee330f1cc0a
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf timechart: Fix cpu2y() OOB read on untrusted CPU index
Problem Details: cpu2y() indexes topology_map[cpu] without bounds checking. The array is allocated with nr_cpus entries (from env->nr_cpus_online), but callers pass sample CPU values from perf.data which can exceed that size with cross-machine recordings. Track the topology_map allocation size and bounds-check the CP...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/util/svghelper.c b/tools/perf/util/svghelper.c index e360e7736c7b..826bd2577344 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/svghelper.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/svghelper.c @@ -47,13 +47,13 @@ static double cpu2slot(int cpu) } static int *topology_map; +static int topology_map_size; static double c...
5e5e6196d737c5be03d20647428316b36621608d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf c2c: Fix use-after-free in he__get_c2c_hists() error path
Problem Details: he__get_c2c_hists() assigns c2c_he->hists before calling c2c_hists__init(). If init fails, the error path calls free(hists) but leaves c2c_he->hists pointing to freed memory. On teardown, c2c_he_free() finds the non-NULL pointer and calls hists__delete_entries() on it, causing a use-after-free. Set ...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c b/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c index cfc1ebe8c0af..e205f58b2f3d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c @@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ he__get_c2c_hists(struct hist_entry *he, ret = c2c_hists__init(hists, sort, nr_header_lines, env); if (ret) { + c2c_he...
afa4363a91a19dff65dceb7fbce7bba689bbc854
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf stat: Introduce perf_env__get_cpu_topology() to guard NULL env->cpu
Problem Details: process_cpu_topology() in header.c frees env->cpu on old-format perf.data files that predate topology information, but leaves nr_cpus_avail set. The six perf_env__get_*_aggr_by_cpu() functions in builtin-stat.c pass the bounds check but dereference a NULL env->cpu pointer, crashing on old recordings. ...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c index 9a045811c419..a04466ea3b0a 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -1637,10 +1637,10 @@ static struct aggr_cpu_id perf_env__get_socket_aggr_by_cpu(struct perf_cpu cpu, { struct perf_env *env = data; s...
98fe3988a2efe89a1a1ded213a0561e6543e94e2
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: ALSA: pcm: Fix unlocked runtime state reads in xfer ioctls
Problem Details: The recent runtime state locking cleanup converted several PCM ioctl state checks to snd_pcm_get_state(), including snd_pcm_pre_prepare(), snd_pcm_drain() and snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(). The native and compat xfer ioctl paths still sample runtime->state directly before dispatching to the PCM transfer helpe...
```diff diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_compat.c b/sound/core/pcm_compat.c index 5313f50f17da..55ecf87586c4 100644 --- a/sound/core/pcm_compat.c +++ b/sound/core/pcm_compat.c @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_ioctl_xferi_compat(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, return -ENOTTY; if (substream->stream != dir) ...
2b7bd6f548292aec92a386deebe62324d21d62a9
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: ALSA: seq: Fix partial userptr event expansion
Problem Details: snd_seq_expand_var_event_at() clamps the number of bytes to copy to the remaining variable-event length, but passes the original buffer size to expand_var_event(). For SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_USRPTR events, expand_var_event() copies exactly the size argument from userspace. On the final chunk, when the remaini...
```diff diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c index aaf808316c30..ca9f6db0022c 100644 --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ int snd_seq_expand_var_event_at(const struct snd_seq_event *event, int count, len -= offset; if (len > count)...
a969232fa359950f7cf2ea415938562263369909
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: wifi: wcn36xx: fix spelling mistakes in dxe header comment
Problem Details: Fix three spelling mistakes in the DMA Transfer Engine (DXE) description comment at the top of dxe.c. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Stepan Ionichev <sozdayvek@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260503165832.1675-1-sozdayvek@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualc...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/dxe.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/dxe.c index 5a0ef2295a3a..44020ec265fb 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/dxe.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/dxe.c @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ /* DXE - DMA transfer engine * we have 2 channels(High prio and Lo...
b5e6f21923ca89d90256e7346301056f6502691e
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: wifi: wcn36xx: fix OOB read from short trigger BA firmware response
Problem Details: The firmware response length is only checked against sizeof(*rsp) (20 bytes), but when candidate_cnt >= 1, a 22-byte candidate struct is read at buf + 20 without verifying the response contains it. This causes an out-of-bounds read of stale heap data, corrupting the BA session state. Add validation th...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c index 2a0c946d8109..c0b477345832 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c @@ -2599,6 +2599,9 @@ static int wcn36xx_smd_trigger_ba_rsp(void *buf, int len, struct ad...
df2187acfca6c6cca372c5d35f42394d9c270b09
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: wifi: wcn36xx: fix OOB read from firmware count in PRINT_REG_INFO indication
Problem Details: The firmware-controlled rsp->count field is used as the loop bound for indexing into the flexible rsp->regs[] array without validation against the message length. A count exceeding the actual data causes out-of- bounds reads from the heap-allocated message buffer. Add a check that count fits within th...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c index f65328329f4f..2a0c946d8109 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c @@ -2805,6 +2805,12 @@ static int wcn36xx_smd_print_reg_info_ind(struct wcn36xx *wcn, ...
88a240d86d3d64521f9194abe185ac71cc74d0bd
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: wifi: wcn36xx: fix heap overflow from oversized firmware HAL response
Problem Details: The firmware response dispatcher copies all synchronous HAL responses into the 4096-byte hal_buf without validating the response length. A response exceeding WCN36XX_HAL_BUF_SIZE causes a heap buffer overflow with firmware-controlled content. Add a bounds check on the response length. Fixes: 8e84c258...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c index 813553edcb78..f65328329f4f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c @@ -3293,6 +3293,10 @@ int wcn36xx_smd_rsp_process(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, case WCN...
4eb422482ca5d924d7212ad2ca1cb7ea6f5b524d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: rust: i2c: fix I2cAdapter refcounts double increment
Problem Details: When `I2cAdapter::get` executes, it first calls `bindings::i2c_get_adapter()` which increments the device and module reference counts. It then takes a reference to the raw pointer and converts it to an `ARef` via `.into()`. The implementation of `From<&T> for ARef<T>` where `T: AlwaysRefCounted` uncon...
```diff diff --git a/rust/kernel/i2c.rs b/rust/kernel/i2c.rs index 7b908f0c5a58..c084a45b1916 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/i2c.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/i2c.rs @@ -405,7 +405,9 @@ impl I2cAdapter { // SAFETY: `adapter` is non-null and points to a live `i2c_adapter`. // `I2cAdapter` is #[repr(transparent)], s...
25627346b10e6a564610ea2c49dc6dd54812226d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf mmap: Fix NULL deref in aio cleanup on alloc failure
Problem Details: perf_mmap__aio_mmap() sets map->aio.nr_cblocks before allocating the data array. If calloc() for aiocb or cblocks fails before the data array is allocated, the return -1 path leads to perf_mmap__aio_munmap() which loops nr_cblocks times calling perf_mmap__aio_free(). Both versions of perf_mmap__aio_f...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/util/mmap.c b/tools/perf/util/mmap.c index 4404a99eee45..d64aec6c7c84 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/mmap.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/mmap.c @@ -89,10 +89,10 @@ static int perf_mmap__aio_alloc(struct mmap *map, int idx) static void perf_mmap__aio_free(struct mmap *map, int idx) { - if (map...
6cccc49b027c7551ffc1d2532f2ef1922661f3da
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: kernfs: link kn to its parent before the LSM init hook
Problem Details: After commit 12e9e3cd03b5 ("simpe_xattr: use per-sb cache"), kernfs_xattr_set() and kernfs_xattr_get() compute the cache via kernfs_root(kn) before any other check. kernfs_root(kn) walks kn->__parent first and falls back to kn->dir.root, both of which are NULL on a freshly kmem_cache_zalloc()'d kn. kn...
```diff diff --git a/fs/kernfs/dir.c b/fs/kernfs/dir.c index 8ba2f2f3da9e..6d47b8469642 100644 --- a/fs/kernfs/dir.c +++ b/fs/kernfs/dir.c @@ -698,6 +698,9 @@ static struct kernfs_node *__kernfs_new_node(struct kernfs_root *root, } if (parent) { + kernfs_get(parent); + rcu_assign_pointer(kn->__parent, parent); ...
1e7cd8a53b72a58a44c4d282aed95f6ce0e76db0
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: simpe_xattr: use per-sb cache
Problem Details: Move the hash table to the super block to remove excessive overhead in case of small number of xattrs per inode. Add linked list to the inode, used for listxattr and eviction. Listxattr uses rcu protection to iterate the list of xattrs. Before being made per-sb, lazy allocation was protected by inod...
```diff diff --git a/fs/kernfs/dir.c b/fs/kernfs/dir.c index 368dc4a217d9..8ba2f2f3da9e 100644 --- a/fs/kernfs/dir.c +++ b/fs/kernfs/dir.c @@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) kernfs_put(kn->symlink.target_kn); if (kn->iattr) - simple_xattrs_free(&kn->iattr->xattrs, NULL); + simple_xattr...
076e5cef28e27febfc09b5f72544d2b857c75201
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: simple_xattr: change interface to pass struct simple_xattrs **
Problem Details: Change the simple_xattr API to accept pointer-to-pointer (struct simple_xattrs **) instead of pointer. This allows the functions to handle lazy allocation internally without requiring callers to use simple_xattrs_lazy_alloc(). The simple_xattr_set(), simple_xattr_set_limited() and simple_xattr_add() ...
```diff diff --git a/fs/kernfs/dir.c b/fs/kernfs/dir.c index 4f9ade82b08a..368dc4a217d9 100644 --- a/fs/kernfs/dir.c +++ b/fs/kernfs/dir.c @@ -605,11 +605,8 @@ void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_LINK) kernfs_put(kn->symlink.target_kn); - if (kn->iattr && kn->iattr->xattrs) { - ...
6a07814ff643b5c8e1353d8c6229f52fde205cde
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: kernfs: fix xattr race condition with multiple superblocks
Problem Details: Multiple superblocks with different namespaces can share the same kernfs_node when kernfs_test_super() finds a matching root but different namespace. This means multiple inodes from different superblocks can reference the same kernfs_node->iattr->xattrs structure. The VFS layer only holds per-inode lo...
```diff diff --git a/fs/kernfs/file.c b/fs/kernfs/file.c index 1163aa769738..8e0e90c93372 100644 --- a/fs/kernfs/file.c +++ b/fs/kernfs/file.c @@ -40,22 +40,15 @@ struct kernfs_open_node { static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kernfs_notify_lock); static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_notify_list = KERNFS_NOTIFY_EOL; +/* Compatibilit...
0d046ae106255cba5eb83b23f78ee93f3620247d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: debugobjects: Don't call fill_pool() in early boot hardirq context
Problem Details: When booting a debug PREEMPT_RT kernel on an ARM64 system, a "inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage" lockdep warning message was reported to the console. During early boot, interrupts are enabled before the scheduler is enabled. In this window (before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING is set) interrupts...
```diff diff --git a/lib/debugobjects.c b/lib/debugobjects.c index 772ddabcbe7d..1fa156c45c09 100644 --- a/lib/debugobjects.c +++ b/lib/debugobjects.c @@ -720,6 +720,41 @@ static inline bool debug_objects_is_pi_blocked_on(void) #endif } +static inline bool can_fill_pool(void) +{ + /* + * On !RT enabled kernels the...
9772589b57e44aedc240211c5c3f7a684a034d3a
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: netlabel: validate unlabeled address and mask attribute lengths
Problem Details: netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get() used the address attribute length to determine whether the attribute data could be read as an IPv4 or IPv6 address, but did not independently validate the corresponding mask attribute length. A crafted Generic Netlink request could therefore provide a valid IPv4/IPv6 addr...
```diff diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c index ca7a9e2a3de7..870e7699326a 100644 --- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c +++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c @@ -114,14 +114,14 @@ static struct genl_family netlbl_unlabel_gnl_family; /* NetLabel Netlink attribute pol...
94f05740ad16c5b2bf738af69b99cd0c48afd19e
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: net: mdio: realtek-rtl9300: relocate topology setup
Problem Details: Until now the driver sets up the port to bus/address topology of the controller after all buses are set up via otto_emdio_probe_one(). This does not work for devices where U-Boot skips this setup. It is not only needed for the hardware internal background PHY polling engine but it is essential for acce...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c b/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c index aa45b0e92216..58854c54ad99 100644 --- a/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c +++ b/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c @@ -51,34 +51,38 @@ #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/regmap.h> -#defin...
829ee0f8bc3920092b06d32d9e05328395ed5b77
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: net: mdio: realtek-rtl9300: harden otto_emdio_map_ports()
Problem Details: Due to its design the MDIO driver needs to set up a port to bus/address mapping during probing. The "ethernet-ports" subnodes are scanned and from the "phy-handle" property the MDIO nodes are looked up. In case of a malformed device tree the driver might produce out-of-bounds accesses. The PHY address ...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c b/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c index a280363593d2..ba4151fbae0d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c +++ b/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c @@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ #define MAX_PORTS 28 #define MAX_SMI_BUSSES 4 -#define M...
f369dd8ccf2dbce9166544e266e2b6ca974f98d9
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: net: mdio: realtek-rtl9300: Refactor otto_emdio_map_ports()
Problem Details: This function has multiple issues: - It uses __free low level cleanups - It mixes "fwnode" and "of" functions Convert this to a uniform "of" usage and manual reference counting cleanup. With that also fix two subtle lookup bugs in the original code. mdio_dn = phy_dn->parent; if (mdio_dn->parent !...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c b/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c index bafcd6afe619..a280363593d2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c +++ b/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-realtek-rtl9300.c @@ -427,60 +427,75 @@ static int otto_emdio_probe_one(struct device *dev, struct otto...
3847d94783c0b893c27ff0b26a3325796d9444c6
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bnge: fix context mem iteration
Problem Details: The firmware advertises context memory (backing store) types through a linked list, with BNGE_CTX_INV serving as the end-of-list sentinel. However, the driver incorrectly assumes that the list is strictly ordered and prematurely terminates traversal when it encounters an unrecognized type (>=BNGE_CTX_V...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnge/bnge_hwrm_lib.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnge/bnge_hwrm_lib.c index eb11800f5573..1c9cfec1b633 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnge/bnge_hwrm_lib.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnge/bnge_hwrm_lib.c @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ int bnge_hwrm_func_ba...
954981dbbfbd78f21d2fbac1ac0742dbf38b4e69
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: net: ena: PHC: Add missing barrier
Problem Details: Add dma_rmb() barrier after req_id completion check in ena_com_phc_get_timestamp(). On weakly-ordered architectures, payload fields may be read before req_id is observed as updated. Fixes: e0ea34158ee8 ("net: ena: Add PHC support in the ENA driver") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/2026043003250...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_com.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_com.c index 8c86789d867a..297fb36ab8c1 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_com.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_com.c @@ -1880,6 +1880,11 @@ int ena_com_phc_get_timestamp(struct ena_com_dev *ena_...
f9f25118faa4dd2b6e3d14a03d123bbdbd59925d
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: net: airoha: Add NULL check for of_reserved_mem_lookup() in airoha_qdma_init_hfwd_queues()
Problem Details: of_reserved_mem_lookup() may return NULL if the reserved memory region referenced by the "memory-region" phandle is not found in the reserved memory table (e.g. due to a misconfigured DTS or a removed memory-region node). The current code dereferences the returned pointer without checking for NULL, le...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c index eab6a98d62b9..31cdb11cd78d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c @@ -1153,6 +1153,9 @@ static int airoha_qdma_init_hfwd_queues(struct airoha_qdma ...
2eb9a81a7f73fb2582192547915a6c87dcd59574
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: selftests: net: do not detect PPPoX loopback
Problem Details: By default, pppd attempts to detect loopbacks on the underlying interface using a pseudo-randomly generated magic number and checks if the same value is received. The seed for the PRNG is a hash of hostname XOR current time XOR pid, which is likely to collide on NIPA, causing false positives. Disable m...
```diff diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ppp/pppoe-server-options b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ppp/pppoe-server-options index 66c8c9d319e9..cd586be7061b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ppp/pppoe-server-options +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ppp/pppoe-server-options @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ noauth noipdefa...
85b0cbc1f38bc1e38956a9e6d7b04d309b435697
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: idpf: fix mailbox capability for set device clock time
Problem Details: The current code incorrectly uses VIRTCHNL2_CAP_PTP_SET_DEVICE_CLK_TIME for both direct and mailbox capabilities, causing mailbox-only support to be ignored and potentially reporting IDPF_PTP_NONE. Fixes: d5dba8f7206da ("idpf: add PTP clock configuration") Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@ora...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_ptp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_ptp.c index 4a51d2727547..71fe8b2a8b4e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_ptp.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_ptp.c @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ void idpf_ptp_get_features_access(const struct idpf_ada...
f1fa677e428e8873486938086bd934dc18169b47
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: ice: fix missing priority callbacks for U.FL DPLL pins
Problem Details: The U.FL2 input pin advertises DPLL_PIN_CAPABILITIES_PRIORITY_CAN_CHANGE in its capability mask, but ice_dpll_pin_ufl_ops does not provide .prio_get and .prio_set callbacks. As a result the DPLL subsystem cannot report or accept priority for U.FL pins: pin-get omits the prio field on U.FL2 and pin-set ...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c index 892bc7c2e28b..0704e92ab043 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c @@ -2633,6 +2633,8 @@ static const struct dpll_pin_ops ice_dpll_pin_ufl_ops =...
d5e5745f8a1dfd0d026fe36eb1265268bce4988c
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: selftests/bpf: Fix test_lirc test
Problem Details: Since commit 68a99f6a0ebf ("media: lirc: report ir receiver overflow"), the rc-loopback driver does not accept edges over 50ms, as these are never seen in real life ir protocols. Fix this. Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260605151417.777614-1-sean@mess.org S...
```diff diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lirc_mode2_kern.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lirc_mode2_kern.c index 7a6620671a83..cbe4284c032f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lirc_mode2_kern.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lirc_mode2_kern.c @@ -13,9 +13,9 @@...
b1f7f67b74c2e29e9c83f7952290a3c7f156bf9a
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Add validation for bpf_set_retval argument
Problem Details: The bpf_set_retval() helper is used by cgroup BPF programs to set the return value of the target hook. The argument type for this helper is ARG_ANYTHING. This allows setting a positive value, which no cgroup hook expects and can cause issues, such as: - BPF_LSM_CGROUP: a positive value from bpf_lsm_so...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 3b874bbbaac0..935595138aa0 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -9770,7 +9770,9 @@ static int do_refine_retval_range(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id, struct bpf_call_arg_meta *meta) { + struct ...
1a4f03d22fb655e5f192244fb2c87d8066fcfca2
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: drm/gem: Try to fix change_handle ioctl, attempt 4
Problem Details: [airlied: just added some comments on how to reenable] On-list because the cat is out of the bag and we're clearly not good enough to figure this out in private. The story thus far: 5e28b7b94408 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in change_handle") tried to fix a race condition between th...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c index e12cdf91f4dc..3b2448a3a9de 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c @@ -1015,12 +1015,25 @@ err: return ret; } +/* + * This ioctl is disabled for security reasons but also it failed + * to follow process ...
2566c3b24219c5b30e35205cba029ff34ff7c78b
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Restore sysctl new-value from 1 to 0
Problem Details: Commit 4e63acdff864 ("bpf: Introduce bpf_sysctl_{get,set}_new_value helpers") changed the success return value to 0, but failed to update the corresponding check in __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(). Since bpf_prog_run_array_cg() now returns 0 on success, the legacy ret == 1 condition is never satisfied...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c index 4bf0ec94e719..35d1f1428ef3 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c @@ -1936,7 +1936,7 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(struct ctl_table_header *head, kfree(ctx.cur_val); - if (ret == 1 && ctx.new_updated) { + if (!ret && ...
4c21b5927d4364bfe7365f2700da5fea0ed0d004
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: use kvfree() for replaced sysctl write buffer
Problem Details: proc_sys_call_handler() allocates its temporary sysctl buffer with kvzalloc() and passes it to __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(). Since kvzalloc() may fall back to vmalloc() for large allocations, freeing that buffer with kfree() is wrong and can corrupt memory. Use kvfree() to safely handle both kmall...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c index 3fe87b9d368e..4bf0ec94e719 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c @@ -1937,7 +1937,7 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(struct ctl_table_header *head, kfree(ctx.cur_val); if (ret == 1 && ctx.new_updated) { - kfree(*buf); ...
a66e3b5bacf38d6ab29fa05a9754f7a114485605
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: NUL-terminate replaced sysctl value
Problem Details: When writing to sysctls, proc_sys_call_handler() guarantees that the buffer passed to proc handlers is NUL-terminated. If bpf_sysctl_set_new_value() replaces the pending sysctl value, it can hand a replacement buffer directly to proc handlers. However, the helper currently copies only buf_len bytes int...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c index 2c2bdaa86aa7..3fe87b9d368e 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c @@ -2343,6 +2343,7 @@ BPF_CALL_3(bpf_sysctl_set_new_value, struct bpf_sysctl_kern *, ctx, return -E2BIG; memcpy(ctx->new_val, buf, buf_len); + ((char *)ctx->n...
5477d55f351fea3eeb2c5c77a9224eed0fd4d6a9
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: selftests/bpf: Add tests to verify the fix of encapsulating VxLAN in lwt
Problem Details: Add two tests to verify the transport header of skb has been set when encapsulate VxLAN using bpf_lwt_push_encap() helper. 1. VxLAN over IPv4. 2. VxLAN over IPv6. Without the fix, the tests would fail: lwt_ip_encap_vxlan:FAIL:transport_hdr offset unexpected transport_hdr offset: actual 70 != expect...
```diff diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_ip_encap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_ip_encap.c index b6391af5f6f9..6606f0ed9a9a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_ip_encap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_ip_encap.c @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #include "...
82d7d0adbc678064543e9d254864f6b4ea4a388c
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Update transport_header when encapsulating UDP tunnel in lwt
Problem Details: Currently, bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap() does not update skb->transport_header. When a driver, e.g. ice, reuses the stale skb->transport_header to offload checksum computation to NIC hardware, VxLAN packets encapsulated by bpf_lwt_push_encap() helper may be dropped due to incorrect checksum. Update skb->tra...
```diff diff --git a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c index f71ef82a5f3d..bf588f508b79 100644 --- a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c +++ b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c @@ -599,6 +599,7 @@ static int handle_gso_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, bool ipv4, int encap_len) int bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len, bool...
786be2b05980a5828e67fc564ad7517e2adbe9bd
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Check tail zero of bpf_prog_info
Problem Details: Since there're 4 bytes padding at the end of struct bpf_prog_info, they won't be checked by bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(). pahole -C bpf_prog_info ./vmlinux struct bpf_prog_info { ... __u32 attach_btf_obj_id; /* 220 4 */ __u32 attach_btf_id; /*...
```diff diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index e1730f449d9e..d5238df5e5eb 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -6712,6 +6712,7 @@ struct bpf_prog_info { __u32 verified_insns; __u32 attach_btf_obj_id; __u32 attach_btf_id; + __u32 :32; } __attribut...
e2a49fdb1beed150125b4104c90eb2a96ec7f63a
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Check tail zero of bpf_map_info
Problem Details: Since there're 4 bytes padding at the end of struct bpf_map_info, they won't be checked by bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(). pahole -C bpf_map_info ./vmlinux struct bpf_map_info { ... __u64 hash __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* 88 8 */ __u32 hash_size; ...
```diff diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index bed9b1b4d5ef..e1730f449d9e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -6733,6 +6733,7 @@ struct bpf_map_info { __u64 map_extra; __aligned_u64 hash; __u32 hash_size; + __u32 :32; } __attribute__((aligned(8)...
75eafe4a3a93a0143a20c0cc286bfb9008ac1478
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf sched: Replace BUG_ON and add NULL checks in replay event helpers
Problem Details: get_new_event() has three issues: 1. The zalloc() result is dereferenced without a NULL check, crashing on allocation failure. 2. BUG_ON(!task->atoms) kills the process when realloc() fails. Since perf.data is untrusted input, this should be a graceful error. 3. The realloc pattern assigns dir...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index 732c65008a8a..b7ccdc6a985d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -365,14 +365,25 @@ get_new_event(struct task_desc *task, u64 timestamp) struct sched_atom *event = zalloc(sizeof(*event)); unsigne...
a99d6394cd48fed75b1d24733d5afe6837a61a3f
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf sched: Use thread__put() in free_idle_threads()
Problem Details: free_idle_threads() calls thread__delete() directly instead of thread__put(), bypassing the reference counting lifecycle. Under REFCNT_CHECKING builds, this leaks the pointer handle since thread__delete() frees the object without going through the refcount wrapper. The idle threads are created via th...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index c0cd3cbb602a..732c65008a8a 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -2481,7 +2481,7 @@ static void free_idle_threads(void) if (itr) thread__put(itr->last_thread); - thread__delete(idle); + ...
662d56d48e527ee21a0b03082ee318258a6f7919
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf sched: Fix thread reference leak in idle hist processing
Problem Details: timehist_sched_change_event() sets itr->last_thread to NULL at the end of idle hist processing without calling thread__put() first. The thread reference was acquired via thread__get() in timehist_get_thread() (line 2581), so every idle context switch leaks a thread reference when --idle-hist is active...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index 4600d70b4861..c0cd3cbb602a 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -2940,7 +2940,7 @@ static int timehist_sched_change_event(const struct perf_tool *tool, if (itr->cursor.nr) callchain_append(...
c9b3054c99cafd5f5f92158101760992a83e5a5e
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf sched: Use is_idle_sample() for idle thread runtime cast guard
Problem Details: timehist_sched_change_event() uses thread__tid(thread) == 0 to decide whether to cast thread_runtime to idle_thread_runtime. However, a crafted perf.data can set common_pid=0 and common_tid=0 (the perf_sample fields) while prev_pid != 0 (the tracepoint field). is_idle_sample() returns false (it check...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index e4378cc9ab3e..4600d70b4861 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -2902,7 +2902,13 @@ static int timehist_sched_change_event(const struct perf_tool *tool, t = ptime->end; } - if (!sched->idle_...
cda5a94ad9181cd60cbf04be11d524201bf489a2
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf sched: Clean up idle_threads entry on init failure
Problem Details: get_idle_thread() allocates a thread via thread__new() and stores it in idle_threads[cpu], then calls init_idle_thread() to set up the private data. If init_idle_thread() fails (e.g. OOM for the idle_thread_runtime struct), the function returns NULL but leaves the partially initialized thread in idle_...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index 21fb820b625b..e4378cc9ab3e 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -2514,8 +2514,11 @@ static struct thread *get_idle_thread(int cpu) idle_threads[cpu] = thread__new(0, 0); if (idle_threads[cpu...
5fb2e6ad8c5d6b3b380f94c7456595511f3731be
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf c2c: Bounds-check CPU IDs in setup_nodes() topology loop
Problem Details: setup_nodes() iterates CPU maps from the perf.data topology header and uses cpu.cpu directly as an array index into cpu2node[] (allocated with c2c.cpus_cnt = env->nr_cpus_avail entries) and __set_bit(cpu.cpu, set) (bitmap also sized to c2c.cpus_cnt). A crafted perf.data with topology CPU IDs exceeding...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c b/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c index f060dfbe11c2..cfc1ebe8c0af 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c @@ -2371,6 +2371,10 @@ static int setup_nodes(struct perf_session *session) nodes[node] = set; perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu_skip_any(cpu, i...
65117c3da50f749f4c22eb7a7effc53453dff57f
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf c2c: Bounds-check CPU and node IDs before bitmap and array access
Problem Details: c2c_he__set_cpu() passes sample->cpu directly to __set_bit(cpu, cpuset) after only checking for the (u32)-1 sentinel. The cpuset bitmap is allocated with c2c.cpus_cnt bits (from env->nr_cpus_avail), so a crafted perf.data with CPU IDs exceeding that count causes out-of-bounds heap writes. c2c_he__set...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c b/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c index 3dd45a550fdb..f060dfbe11c2 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c @@ -245,6 +245,10 @@ static void c2c_he__set_cpu(struct c2c_hist_entry *c2c_he, "WARNING: no sample cpu value")) return; + /* cpuse...
9779193e871b144e34ec4a3e50109b3778a51a69
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: selftests/bpf: Fix test_kmods KDIR to honor O= and distro kernels
Problem Details: test_kmods/Makefile always pointed KDIR at the kernel source tree root, ignoring O= and KBUILD_OUTPUT. On distro kernels where the source tree has not been built, the Makefile had no fallback and would fail unconditionally. When O= or KBUILD_OUTPUT is set and points at a prepared kernel build director...
```diff diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 75036c1b5c4f..e912526a65dd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -296,13 +296,15 @@ $(OUTPUT)/sign-file: ../../../../scripts/sign-file.c # subst() turns the r...
4a7910ee060d8ce55612f5b3cc267f3a265a3cec
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Clear rb node linkage when freeing bpf_rb_root
Problem Details: bpf_rb_root_free() detaches the root by copying the current rb_root_cached and then replacing the live root with RB_ROOT_CACHED. It then walks the copied root and drops each object contained in the tree. This leaves the rb node state intact while dropping the object. If the object is refcounted and su...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 03004e4451f5..8ba2b8965caf 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -2306,6 +2306,7 @@ void bpf_rb_root_free(const struct btf_field *field, void *rb_root, struct bpf_spin_lock *spin_lock) { struct rb_root_cached or...
ac7f6c9da6b6b46bba34a45c51603c81e7d42eb2
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE in check_ids()
Problem Details: check_ids() warned when it ran out of idmap slots, assuming this was impossible because the slots are bounded by the number of registers and stack slots. That assumption no longer holds: referenced dynptrs acquire an intermediate reference that lives in refs[] but is not backed by any register or stack...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/states.c b/kernel/bpf/states.c index 06d9ae24f006..32f346ce3ffc 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/states.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/states.c @@ -343,8 +343,12 @@ static bool check_ids(u32 old_id, u32 cur_id, struct bpf_idmap *idmap) return true; } - /* We ran out of idmap slots, which should be imp...
41025f441fe6addd93d2c333a3a184331e8ef6cf
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Compare parent_id in refsafe() for REF_TYPE_PTR
Problem Details: refsafe() compared each reference's id and type but not its parent_id, so two states whose PTR references differ only in the parent object they were derived from could be wrongly treated as equivalent and pruned. Fix it by checking parent_id too. Fixes: 308c7a0ae885 ("bpf: Refactor object relationship...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/states.c b/kernel/bpf/states.c index 5945956a7573..06d9ae24f006 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/states.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/states.c @@ -890,6 +890,9 @@ static bool refsafe(struct bpf_verifier_state *old, struct bpf_verifier_state *c return false; switch (old->refs[i].type) { case REF_TY...
73d475dc6c13177fce0d9d892bff33299c8ad56a
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Check acquire_reference() error for "__ref" struct_ops arguments
Problem Details: When acquiring references for struct_ops program arguments tagged with "__ref", the return value of acquire_reference() was stored directly into u32 ctx_arg_info[i].ref_id without checking for failure. acquire_reference() returns -ENOMEM when acquire_reference_state() fails to allocate, so the error wa...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index a741bf447931..3b874bbbaac0 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -18363,9 +18363,13 @@ static int do_check_common(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog) /* Acquire references for struct_ops program arguments tag...
a3863aa4f55e5c17f32e1fd64a0a64adf2af16d9
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: bpf: Fix dead error check on acquire_reference() in check_kfunc_call
Problem Details: acquire_reference() returns a signed int that may be a negative errno but was converted to unsigned, which makes the subsequent error check deadcode. Fix it by declaring 'id' as int so the error path is taken correctly. Fixes: 308c7a0ae885 ("bpf: Refactor object relationship tracking and fix dynptr UA...
```diff diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 7d27ba396d32..a741bf447931 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -12817,9 +12817,10 @@ static int check_kfunc_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn, struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta meta; struct bpf...
aa22d619ba22177f430693cf5e9495052d996644
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: selftests/bpf: Fix flaky file_reader test
Problem Details: file_reader/on_open_expect_fault test expects page fault when reading pages from the test harness executable. It is not guaranteed that those are paged out, even after madvise(MADV_PAGEOUT). Relax the condition in the test to succeed with both 0 and -EFAULT returned. Fixes: 784cdf931543 ("selftests/bp...
```diff diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/file_reader.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/file_reader.c index 462712ff3b8a..aa2c05cce2b3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/file_reader.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/file_reader.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int on_open_expect_fault(void *c) ...
52e69b1c5b606b513d403dd4addc784c27a0c8e2
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf stat: Bounds-check CPU index in topology aggregation callbacks
Problem Details: Six perf_env__get_*_aggr_by_cpu() functions access env->cpu[cpu.cpu] after only checking cpu.cpu != -1. env->cpu[] is allocated with env->nr_cpus_avail entries, so a CPU index from an untrusted perf.data file that exceeds that count causes an out-of-bounds heap read. Replace the != -1 guard with >= 0...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c index 99d7db372b48..9a045811c419 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -1638,7 +1638,8 @@ static struct aggr_cpu_id perf_env__get_socket_aggr_by_cpu(struct perf_cpu cpu, struct perf_env *env = data; struct...
f32dc302a090f48893477ef297a888db109ec0bd
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf mmap: Guard cpu__get_node() return in aio_bind()
Problem Details: perf_mmap__aio_bind() passes the cpu__get_node() return value directly to an unsigned long variable (node_index). When cpu__get_node() returns -1 for an unknown CPU, the implicit int-to-unsigned-long conversion sign-extends it to ULONG_MAX. This causes bitmap_zalloc(ULONG_MAX + 1) which wraps to bitm...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/util/mmap.c b/tools/perf/util/mmap.c index b69f926d314b..4404a99eee45 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/mmap.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/mmap.c @@ -104,9 +104,15 @@ static int perf_mmap__aio_bind(struct mmap *map, int idx, struct perf_cpu cpu, i int err = 0; if (affinity != PERF_AFFINITY_SY...
5949d339f5ec98752d56dcd4e36f619a59d513a5
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf sched: Fix register_pid() overflow, strcpy, and BUG_ON
Problem Details: register_pid() has several issues when processing untrusted perf.data: 1. Integer overflow: (pid + 1) * sizeof(struct task_desc *) can wrap to a small value on 32-bit systems when pid is large (e.g. 0x40000000), causing realloc to return a tiny buffer followed by out-of-bounds writes in the i...
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index 87a1f4cf8760..21fb820b625b 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ #define COMM_LEN 20 #define SYM_LEN 129 #define MAX_PID 1024000 +#define PID_MAX_LIMIT 4194304 /* kernel limit...
06e7994427ab56e32699a5e45d048ff0826f3d53
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: perf sched: Cap max_cpu at MAX_CPUS in timehist sample processing
Problem Details: perf_timehist__process_sample() updates sched->max_cpu from the sample CPU without bounds checking. Later code uses max_cpu + 1 as an iteration count over arrays allocated with MAX_CPUS entries (curr_thread, cpu_last_switched). A recording with CPU IDs >= MAX_CPUS causes out-of-bounds array accesses....
```diff diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c index 7bd61028327b..87a1f4cf8760 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c @@ -3215,7 +3215,9 @@ static int perf_timehist__process_sample(const struct perf_tool *tool, .cpu = sample->cpu, }; - if (this_cpu...
4acc0138c4f2fba453da5a5076ad2bba08a7463b
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: power: supply: max17042_battery: Use modern PM ops to clear up warning
Problem Details: When building for a platform that does not have power management, such as s390, there is an unused function warning, as max17042_suspend_soc_alerts() is only used in max17042_suspend(), which is under a CONFIG_PM_SLEEP #ifdef. drivers/power/supply/max17042_battery.c:957:13: error: 'max17042_suspend_...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/max17042_battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/max17042_battery.c index 0fb46c1c203f..639dacdb9b31 100644 --- a/drivers/power/supply/max17042_battery.c +++ b/drivers/power/supply/max17042_battery.c @@ -1296,7 +1296,6 @@ static int max17042_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev...
ea4f6f6c53577fb3f05dbd78b15e586772d49831
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: RDMA/siw: Fix endpoint/socket association handling
Problem Details: Disassociating a socket from an endpoint via siw_socket_disassoc() may release the last reference on that endpoint and free it. Therefore, don't clear the endpoints socket pointer after calling that function, but within. This fixes a: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in siw_cm_work_handler (drivers/...
```diff diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_cm.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_cm.c index f7ac81c0f267..87c79527ac09 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_cm.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_cm.c @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ static void siw_socket_disassoc(struct socket *s) cep = sk_to_cep(sk); if (cep)...
65b09bfa8aa7ebe087093b591525385efb2d58b0
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: kconfig: Fix repeated include selftest expectation
Problem Details: The err_repeated_inc test was added with an expected stderr fixture that does not match the diagnostic printed by kconfig. Running "make testconfig" currently fails in that test even though the parser reports the duplicated include correctly: [stderr] Kconfig.inc1:4: error: repeated inclusion of ...
```diff diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_repeated_inc/expected_stderr b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_repeated_inc/expected_stderr index 95d90d6a93c5..53071430ea7d 100644 --- a/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_repeated_inc/expected_stderr +++ b/scripts/kconfig/tests/err_repeated_inc/expected_stderr @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@ -Kconfig....
4faac185cc5035b93b6637e0ce77891877f7192c
Analyze and fix the following issue in the Linux kernel code: arm64: dts: imx91-var-som-symphony: fix RGB_SEL handling
Problem Details: RGB_SEL is a board-level signal driven by the PCAL6408 GPIO expander on the Symphony carrier board. The signal needs to be driven high on the i.MX91 variant to keep the board in the expected display configuration. Move the handling of this line from a fixed regulator tied to the PCAL6408 supply to a G...
```diff diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx91-var-som-symphony.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx91-var-som-symphony.dts index ac9fed58357e..c1e6c9978275 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx91-var-som-symphony.dts +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx91-var-som-symphony.dts @@ -97,13 +97,6 @...