question stringlengths 19 6.2k | choices listlengths 4 4 | answer_index int64 0 3 | answer_text stringlengths 1 278 | source stringclasses 11
values | explanation stringclasses 1
value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
context:
According to a report, more than a million workers will fail to take their full annul leave this year in UK. That's to say, totally, those workers will give up 6.2 million days of vacation, with an average of five days for each worker. For their employers, they feel happy because that is equal to a potential ... | [
"employees' extra five days of work will certainly boost the output of the economy by about two percent.",
"not getting enough breaks from work may cause workers less productive",
"in order to boost output in the economy, employees should give up some holidays",
"the more leave the employees take, the better ... | 1 | not getting enough breaks from work may cause workers less productive | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn't believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.
I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tri... | [
"really necessary",
"worth praising",
"not welcome",
"not useful"
] | 0 | really necessary | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
But that did not really surprise me much. I knew very well that in addition to the great planets-- such as the Earth, Jupiter, Mars, Venus-- to which we have given names, there are also hundreds of others, some of which are so small that one has a hard time seeing them through the telescope. When an astronomer... | [
"However",
"Unfortunately",
"Instead",
"Similarly"
] | 3 | Similarly | unified_mcqa_race | |
The thin, semi-permeable membrane that encloses a cell allows nutrients to enter and wastes to be | [
"digested.",
"recycled.",
"protected.",
"excreted."
] | 3 | excreted. | unified_mcqa_arc_easy | |
Since 1936, many female space explorers have followed Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova. Let's look at the missions of four important female astronauts to find out what astronauts do in space. In 1983, Sally Ride became the first American women in space. Her team carried out scientific experiments in space and put... | [
"providing information about environment",
"protecting astronauts' health in space",
"improving communication on Earth",
"testing the weightless atmosphere"
] | 1 | protecting astronauts' health in space | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
I could sleep for a week. " Manji patted the bundle of gold coins in his belt. " No cash problem now, for sure - things are lookin'up. " Rin grimaced at him. " I ca n't believe you just picked up that money... " " What, like they needed it?
Where might have Manji found the gold coins? | [
"None of the above choices.",
"He might have robbed someone on the road.",
"He might have brought them with him all along.",
"He might have found on a road and picked them up."
] | 3 | He might have found on a road and picked them up. | unified_mcqa_cosmos_qa | |
There is a saying that the British like a nice cup of tea in the morning and a nice cup of tea at night. And at half past seven, their idea of heaven is a nice cup of tea. They like a nice cup of tea with their dinner and a nice cup of tea time, and before they go to bed, there is a lot to be said about a nice cup of t... | [
"they enjoy drinking a nice cup of tea",
"there is a lot of tea",
"they talk much about a nice cup of tea",
"there is a talk while drinking tea"
] | 2 | they talk much about a nice cup of tea | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food,get enough sleep, and exercise regula... | [
"how to eat",
"the importance of doing exercise",
"how to keep healthy",
"what to eat"
] | 2 | how to keep healthy | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
Scientists who study the climate are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we don't do anything about it.
Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels like oil and coal cause greenhouse ga... | [
"The disappearance of plants and animals and the wasting energy.",
"The burning of fossil fuels and storms and floods.",
"The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.",
"The rising of sea level and deforestation."
] | 2 | The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
Just the mention of the TOEFL, GRE and GAMT exams brings a thought of long hours of dull paper work. But that idea is becoming increasingly out of date. As planned, computerized tests will begin next year which will bring a series of changes from test psychology to scoring techniques.
From computer - equipped ... | [
"different exams can be taken in the same room",
"one doesn't need to rush to the registration officer for taking an exam",
"it will be much easier to pass an examination",
"one can take an exam almost at any time of the year"
] | 2 | it will be much easier to pass an examination | unified_mcqa_race | |
Inland waters may be grouped into two general classes: standing waters and flowing waters. As is often the case, the boundary between these two classes is not sharp and clear. A pond is an example of standing water. But most ponds are fed by springs or brooks and most have an outlet. Thus some current of changing water... | [
"depends on how people name the waters",
"is clear",
"depends on the seasons",
"is hard to make"
] | 3 | is hard to make | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
Hayao Miyazaki, the 72-year-old Japanese master of fantasy animation, one of the most respected animation directors in the world, announced his retirement on September 6, after the recent release of his new film The Wind Rises. Miyazaki's vision has remained unique throughout his many films over the past thirty years.... | [
"the relation between sky and water",
"his hate for gravity since his childhood",
"his desire to be free from gravity",
"his love for water that can flood the world"
] | 2 | his desire to be free from gravity | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
While they are hitting each other, the concession stand is shown as well as many people entering and buying snacks. multiple games multiple games
Paintball | [
"are played throughout the game.",
"are taking place and throughout it, teams begin to win are shown holding their flags up.",
"of squeegee are played with the goal being pulled out by the game crew leading.",
"are then played, playing polo on the horses, kicking a ball around while on the ground, or during a... | 1 | are taking place and throughout it, teams begin to win are shown holding their flags up. | unified_mcqa_hellaswag | |
At 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003, our country launched its first manned space-ship, Shenzhou V, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province. It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to circle the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei is China's first astronaut. He comes from Liaoning Province, and ... | [
"policeman",
"businessman",
"doctor",
"astronaut"
] | 3 | astronaut | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
A crisis in sickle cell disease occurs when deoxygenated HbS precipitates, deforming (sickling) red blood cells and.blocking capillaries. Variables that increase the proportion ofHbS in the "deoxy" state tend to increase the probability of a crisis by increasing the extent of sickling. The "deoxy" form of hemo... | [
"Alkalosis",
"Acidosis",
"Increased oxygen concentration",
"Decreased CO2 concentration"
] | 1 | Acidosis | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Beating of the ears These are all methods of toure Telefono is slapping on the sides of the head over ears by open palms. This may cause rupture of the ear drum. Falanga - is beating on the soles of the feet by canes or rods. Wet submarino (Latino) - forced immersion of head in water often contaminated with ur... | [
"Beating the soles of feet with rod",
"Beating of the ears",
"Forced immersion of head until stage of suffocation",
"Tying of a plastic bag over head."
] | 1 | Beating of the ears | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
A i.e. B2
Glossitis and cheilitis seen with which Vit. deficiency: | [
"Vit. B2",
"Vit. B12",
"Vit. K",
"Vit D"
] | 0 | Vit. B2 | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Someone, in the uniform of an air raid warden, is patrolling his beat.
Someone, in the uniform of an air raid warden, is patrolling his beat. Man beside lighted window | [
"pulls down the shade as someone blows his whistle.",
"starts a sparkler in the corridor.",
"holds a camera then limps into the front hall.",
"and pretty spread is once all round the classroom."
] | 0 | pulls down the shade as someone blows his whistle. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
A large black item is drawn on a long sheet of white paper. a person a person
Painting | [
"uses a brush to continue the painting.",
"is standing on a ladder, scrapping the snow off of the car.",
"is seen peeling a banana and kneeling on the ground.",
"put an iron on the sheet and iron the iron."
] | 0 | uses a brush to continue the painting. | unified_mcqa_hellaswag | |
context:
Ans. is 'd' i.e., IUD Barrier methodso A variety of barrier or occlusive methods, suitable for both men and women are available.o The aim of these methods is to prevent live sperm from meeting the ovum,o Barrier methods are less effective than either the pills or IUD.o Various barrier methods areA) Physical me... | [
"Condom",
"Suppositories",
"Diaphragm",
"IUD"
] | 3 | IUD | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
He denies the drink and she takes a sip.
He denies the drink and she takes a sip. They | [
"gulps and then raises her glass at someone, who returns a drunken smirk.",
"are driven away.",
"begin to kiss each other.",
"iron his clad someone."
] | 2 | begin to kiss each other. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
The trucks pull into an area surrounded by towering stacks of shipping containers.
The trucks pull into an area surrounded by towering stacks of shipping containers. A bearded man exits an suv and his men | [
"are standing at the policeman.",
"fall into a dirt vehicle.",
"carry out two military crates.",
"pulls off, leaving behind stalls."
] | 2 | carry out two military crates. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
There are 115 distinct species of pine trees with 35 native to North America. Pines are defined as evergreens with long, needle-like leaves and are only native to the northern hemisphere. Pine trees are an adaptable and tough species that can survive in many conditions where other plants cannot. The average pi... | [
"a celebrity magazine",
"a nature magazine",
"a fashion magazine",
"a history magazine"
] | 1 | a nature magazine | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.
Book: The Little Prince
French writer :Antoine de Saint-Exupery
Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure ... | [
"He cares more about a flower and a sheep.",
"He meets more many strange adults on other planets.",
"He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.",
"He realizes his love for the rose and gets back to his planet."
] | 3 | He realizes his love for the rose and gets back to his planet. | unified_mcqa_race | |
Which of the following does not occur in mitochondria? | [
"TCA cycle",
"HMP Shunt",
"Urea cycle",
"Beta oxidation of fatty acids"
] | 1 | HMP Shunt | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
He grabs his battered guitar case as the car pulls over and trots up to the open window.
He grabs his battered guitar case as the car pulls over and trots up to the open window. Someone | [
"follows him as he approaches.",
"opens the door to someone's bedroom.",
"climbs out of his car, then leans back to someone and him to watch.",
"sees her car parked out front."
] | 0 | follows him as he approaches. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
Ans-B
The commonest cause of recurrent shoulder dislocation is - | [
"Shallow glenoid labrum",
"Bankart's lesion",
"The weakness of subscapularis muscle",
"Injury to humeral head"
] | 1 | Bankart's lesion | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
This is a tricky question. Option a, b and c have sulphur. But, only cysteine contains SH group. EXTRA EDGE:- Sulphur containing amino acids: Cysteine Methionine Homocysteine Taurine Sulfhydryl/thiol group-containing amino acids: Cysteine Homocysteine Sulfhydryl/thiol group-containing proteinogenic amino acids... | [
"Cysteine",
"Methionine",
"Taurine",
"Homoserine"
] | 0 | Cysteine | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Answer is A (Peptic Ulceration, Gastric Hypersecretion, Non (3 Cell Tumour): Zollinger Ellison Syndrome is characterised by peptic ulceration due to gastrin hyper secretion by a non beta cell tumor. Remember: Most common site Q. of gastrinoma is Duodenum (50-70%), (Pancreas 20-40%) - Harrison Most common hormo... | [
"Peptic ulceration, gastric hypersecretion, non beta cell tumour",
"Peptic ulceration, gastric hypersecretion, beta cell tumour",
"Peptic ulceration, achlorhydria, non beta cell tumour",
"Peptic ulceration, achlorhydria, beta cell tumour"
] | 0 | Peptic ulceration, gastric hypersecretion, non beta cell tumour | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
He gazes up at the tree, then looks toward someone.
He gazes up at the tree, then looks toward someone. Someone | [
"sits staring at him fondly.",
"looks relieved as the bird approaches.",
"walks away past the group of boys.",
"absently kisses someone on the cheek."
] | 0 | sits staring at him fondly. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive... | [
"American Music.",
"Fold Music.",
"Pop Music.",
"Cowboys and their Country Music."
] | 0 | American Music. | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
She pours various liquids into a mixer and shakes the mixture all together.
She pours various liquids into a mixer and shakes the mixture all together. She | [
"pours the drink out into the glass while still speaking to the camera.",
"mixes ingredients into a blender and stirs them together.",
"takes a break and pours the lemonade into glass cups.",
"puts salt on a plate and decorates it in the end."
] | 0 | pours the drink out into the glass while still speaking to the camera. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
7. Compare and contrast the ecosystem concepts of niche and habitat.
Niche and habitat are concepts related to what broader term? | [
"ecosystem",
"population",
"biome",
"community"
] | 0 | ecosystem | unified_mcqa_sciq | |
context:
Keep in the air:The Chaoyang Theater is one of Beijing Theaters to present acrobatic programs all year round.
Top acrobatic artists invited from all over the country perform for Chinese and foreign tourists.The program features trick cycling,leaping through hoops and Chinese magic tricks.Some of the artists... | [
"Story of Puppets is played held in China Children's Theater",
"all the artists who have won prizes will perform magic tricks",
"on March 5ththere will be two plays for us to choose",
"the artists in the Peking Opera Troupe are from all over the country"
] | 2 | on March 5ththere will be two plays for us to choose | unified_mcqa_race | |
There was once, in a little market-town not far from Upsala, a peasant who lived there with his family, digging the earth during the week and singing in the choir on Sundays. This peasant had a little daughter to whom he taught the musical alphabet before she knew how to read. Daae was a great musician, perhaps without... | [
"always sleepy",
"so homesick that he fell ill",
"too busy teaching his daughter",
"willing to be locked up with his daughter"
] | 1 | so homesick that he fell ill | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
SULFONAMIDES Sulfonamides were the first antimicrobial agents (AMAs) effective against pyogenic bacterial infections. Sulfonamido-chrysoidine (Prontosil Red) was one of the dyes included by Domagk to treat experimental streptococcal infection in mice and found it to be highly effective. Adverse effects to sulf... | [
"Acute intermittent porphyria",
"Congenital erythropoietic porphyria",
"Infectious mononucleosis",
"Kawasaki's disease"
] | 0 | Acute intermittent porphyria | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
It was 3: 45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia's Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The measure passed by the c... | [
"face his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia",
"experience the suffering of a lung cancer patient",
"have an intense fear of terrible suffering",
"undergo a cooling off period of seven days"
] | 0 | face his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
The best way to experience the Web,email,photos,video and other features.
All of the builtin programs on iPad were designed from the ground up to take advantage of the large multitouch screen and advanced capabilities of iPad. And they work in any orientation. So you can do things with these programs that you... | [
"It is the name of a Wi-Fi hotspot.",
"It is an application on iPad.",
"It is a web browser.",
"It is a hardware fixed on iPad."
] | 2 | It is a web browser. | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
Aversion TherapyAversion therapy is used for the treatment of conditions which are pleasant but felt undesirable by the patient, e.g. alcohol dependence, transvestism, ego-dystonic homosexuality, other sexual detions. The underlying principle is the pairing of the pleasant stimulus (such as alcohol) with an un... | [
"Negative reinforcement",
"Aversion therapy",
"Punishment",
"Flooding"
] | 1 | Aversion therapy | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Before the law sits a gatekeeper.To this gatekeeper comes a man from the country who asks to gain entry into the law.But the gatekeeper says that he cannot grant him entry at the moment.The man thinks about it and then asks if he will be allowed to come in sometime later on."It is possible," says the gatekeepe... | [
"Brave but innocent.",
"Loyal but ridiculous.",
"Tolerant but stubborn.",
"Trustworthy but childish."
] | 2 | Tolerant but stubborn. | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
ART CONNECTION QUESTIONS 1. Figure 14.10 In eukaryotic cells, DNA and RNA synthesis occur in a separate compartment from protein synthesis. In prokaryotic cells, both processes occur together. What advantages might there be to separating the processes? What advantages might there be to having them occur togeth... | [
"protein",
"membrane",
"fruit",
"mutation"
] | 0 | protein | unified_mcqa_sciq | |
context:
A male gymnast walks up to the parallel bars and uses a spring board to jump up.
A male gymnast walks up to the parallel bars and uses a spring board to jump up. Another man | [
"pulls down and messes off his other opponent numerous with deliberate punches.",
"steps off the back bar and flips the ball down while pausing to squat to the distance in private.",
"pulls the spring board out of the way.",
"joins him, then grabs the jeans at the dismount and falls into his arms."
] | 2 | pulls the spring board out of the way. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
Sensory retina REP: Khurana 4th ed p. 275 "Retinal detachment is defined as separation of neurosensory retina from pigmentary retina"
Retinal detachment occurs in which layer? | [
"Sensory retina",
"Pigmentary retina",
"Inner nuclear layer",
"Outer plexiform layer"
] | 0 | Sensory retina | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Now, we drift over a rippling subterranean pond as the group crosses a cavern as big as a covered stadium.
Now, we drift over a rippling subterranean pond as the group crosses a cavern as big as a covered stadium. Someone | [
"steps out from behind a pitch black wall and shines his helmet light across a rocky passage.",
"strides through a graying bar.",
"lies on a bench beside a wooden toe beside a nick nestled by a unicorn.",
"watches warily as he leads her into a cockpit."
] | 0 | steps out from behind a pitch black wall and shines his helmet light across a rocky passage. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
She is leading a classroom doing the same.
She is leading a classroom doing the same. She | [
"is then shown lifting weights.",
"takes the papers out of her fridge and stands inside.",
"turns and walks ahead next.",
"interrupts herself with approval."
] | 0 | is then shown lifting weights. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
A man in a gym is donning a pair of boxing gloves.
A man in a gym is donning a pair of boxing gloves. He | [
"is giving karate instructions how and on with the racket.",
"in the air bag and with the horizontal pole, wash towels in hand, and bursts into the bathroom on the sink.",
"begins punching the bag, going around in circles as he does so.",
"is playing on the clipper table."
] | 2 | begins punching the bag, going around in circles as he does so. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
-For five days, Edmonton's Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves. Since its beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating the true feeling of what folk music is all about... | [
"gather people with different musical tastes",
"remind people of the real sense of folk music",
"exhibitive good voices of great talents in folk music",
"collect old stories of folk music"
] | 1 | remind people of the real sense of folk music | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
All plants and animals have mechanisms that | [
"transport nutrients",
"perform photosynthesis",
"regulate nerves",
"produce flowers"
] | 0 | transport nutrients | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
A person wanting to dry their shoes using a resource that is unlikely to expire could use | [
"a breeze",
"a tree",
"a river",
"a snowbank"
] | 0 | a breeze | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
Archie is a boy with dreams. His dreams are never boring. He thinks of them all day. He always
thinks out exciting ways to play.
One day, he made a _. That was one of his dreams. He got his friends in it and that made
his friends happy. It really ran fast.
Later, he dreamed of a big and nice park. But when he ... | [
"They couldn't stand it.",
"They minded it.",
"They liked it.",
"They didn't love it."
] | 2 | They liked it. | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
ANSWER: (C) Feeding via jejunostomyREF: European Journal of Anaesthesiology: January 1998 - Volume 15 - Issue - pp 94-96Oral feeding is rarely applicable to comatose patients. Early enteral (EN) nutrition through a nasoduodenal or nasojejunal tube will overcome the problem of delayed gastric emptying. Patients... | [
"Parenteral nutrition",
"Ryle's tube feeding",
"Feeding via jejunostomy",
"Oral feeding"
] | 2 | Feeding via jejunostomy | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Diphenhydramine and promethazine have maximum anti-cholinergic activity and maximum ability to cross the blood-brain barrier and are thus most effective in motion sickness.
Antihistaminic used in motion sickness is : | [
"Cetirizine",
"Meclizine",
"Diphenhydramine",
"Fexofenadine"
] | 2 | Diphenhydramine | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
Self-confidence is an attitude which allows individuals to have positive yet realistic views of themselves and their situations. Self-confident people trust their own abilities, have a general sense of control in their lives, and believe that,within reason, they will be able to do what they wish., plan., and expect. Ha... | [
"be practical",
"control others",
"avoid risks",
"depend on others"
] | 0 | be practical | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
In modern society, people can hardly do without mobile phone or computer. The youth of today are even more looking forward to Apple Corp's products.
The iPad is an Apple tablet computer. The device sits somewhere between a laptop and a smart phone, according to Apple's chief executive, Steven P. Jobs, and d... | [
"the size of the memory",
"the size of the screen",
"the speed of the microchip",
"the Wi-Fi wireless connection"
] | 0 | the size of the memory | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
We all present these glossy lives to the world; coffee cups presented to dewy sunrises, champagne in airport lounges, luxurious restaurants that cost more than they should and share the blue skies days of exploration. I’m as guilty as anyone.
But, what about behind those scenes? Those days where the wind is so... | [
"She will only have McDonalds in Europe after eating it once in Europe",
"She will never have McDonalds again after having it in Europe",
"not enough information",
"Several times to know that the McDonalds in Europe is the best"
] | 3 | Several times to know that the McDonalds in Europe is the best | unified_mcqa_quail | |
context:
Drug resistance in the host does not contribute to Resurgence of malaria, whereas Drug resistance in vectors and parasites and antigenic variations in parasites leads to resugence of malaria. Ref: The Anthropology of Infectious Disease : International Health Perspectives By Marcia Claire Inhorn, Peter J. Brown... | [
"Drug Resistance in host",
"Drug Resistance in parasite",
"Drug Resistance in vectors",
"Antigenic variations in parasite"
] | 0 | Drug Resistance in host | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
She walks up to a pinata and hits it.
She walks up to a pinata and hits it. People | [
"are looking at him from a store, trying to rush over.",
"approach the girl who is standing in front of him.",
"are sitting on the sand watching.",
"catches sticks and does this again."
] | 2 | are sitting on the sand watching. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Increases appetite Mari-juana or cannabis sativa contains the active principle tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which as an appetite stimulant effect.
Role of marijuana in AIDS related cachexia? | [
"Euphoric",
"Pschostimulator",
"Increases appetite",
"Decrease emetic feeling"
] | 2 | Increases appetite | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.
How... | [
"1704",
"1705",
"1706",
"1707"
] | 1 | 1705 | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
[header] How to stop erosion on a river bank [title] Use coir netting that's 700-900 grams per square meter (gsm). [step] Coir netting is made from coconut fibers and is biodegradable. Normal or heavy duty netting should be used when there is a large amount of water flow.
Education and Communications | [
"If you observe any decline in the water there is not much you can do to prevent erosion. [substeps] For bigger rivers (e.g.",
"[substeps] Coir netting can be purchased online or from specialty landscaping and yardwork stores. Depending on the climate conditions in your area, coir netting can last from 24 to 48 m... | 1 | [substeps] Coir netting can be purchased online or from specialty landscaping and yardwork stores. Depending on the climate conditions in your area, coir netting can last from 24 to 48 months. | unified_mcqa_hellaswag | |
In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill. Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. The people were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn't as good as befo... | [
"friends",
"parents",
"patients",
"children"
] | 2 | patients | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
The camera is picked up and the man is now attempting to put a white star on the top of the tree while children are hanging around and talking. the star the star
Decorating the Christmas tree | [
"is now on the tree, the camera is put back down, one of the girl hugs the tree.",
"is finally shown and then a man is bending down and putting the cardboard into the mulch.",
"is then popped up and the man is jumping again and celebrating.",
"falls onto the grass, the man's sink and the man fumbles with it t... | 0 | is now on the tree, the camera is put back down, one of the girl hugs the tree. | unified_mcqa_hellaswag | |
context:
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Erythromycin DOCs of Mycoplasma - Erythromycin or doxycycline. o Alternatives - clarithromycin, azithromycin, fluroquinolones
Drug of choice in treatment of mycoplasma? | [
"Septran",
"Cefuroxime",
"Erythromycin",
"Chloramphenicol"
] | 2 | Erythromycin | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Just as the stock market rises and falls in response to what people are willing to put their money behind, we have inside ourselves an inner economy that rises and falls in response to our beliefs about what is possible. Sometimes the degree to which we are willing to challenge our belief systems determines th... | [
"to teach us a lesson",
"to give us some useful suggestions",
"to tell us that our belief is not reliable",
"to encourage us to invest in the stock market"
] | 1 | to give us some useful suggestions | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
[header] How to build a passion for cooking [title] Make a list of your favorite foods to eat. [title] Go to your local public library website. [step] Type the names of these favourite foods into the search bar.
Food and Entertaining | [
"This will let you create your own lists of the foods you like to eat. Also, there will likely be a section where you can put your personal information about the food that you like.",
"If you are a parent, keep an internet encyclopedia online. Tell with the patient that you have a hard time remembering the specif... | 2 | For each item, choose the cookbook that looks the most interesting and put a request on it. [title] Select the recipes that resonate with you. | unified_mcqa_hellaswag | |
context:
Efforts to reduce the damage from the huge oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico are under way. How can you help?A number of organizations are recruiting volunteers.
The Deep Water Horizon response team is looking for help in identifying shoreline and animals affected. Oiled wildlife should not be captured but inste... | [
"catch it",
"raise it at home",
"call 1-866-557-1401",
"shoot at it"
] | 2 | call 1-866-557-1401 | unified_mcqa_race | |
The oldest and most common source of renewable energy known to man, biomass is one of the most important forms energy production in the United States and elsewhere. Since such a wide variety of biomass materials is everywhere --- from trees and grasses to agricultural and city --- life wastes ---biomass promises to pl... | [
"Wind power would be the leader of renewable energy.",
"there was a rapid growth of electricity production",
"biomass might become the main energy source",
"0.5~0.9 of power supply came from biomass"
] | 0 | Wind power would be the leader of renewable energy. | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
People are playing pool in a bar. a man a man
Playing pool | [
"hits the ball against the wall hard.",
"is sitting down talking big nother g cards.",
"takes off his clothes and joins the group.",
"is eating food at a table."
] | 3 | is eating food at a table. | unified_mcqa_hellaswag | |
context:
Working on a team is a good thing. But it can bring you some troubles. If people on your team are not good at communicating, you may often feel terrible. To create a successful team, good communication is the most necessary part for both team members and the leader. The following are some helpful suggestions.
... | [
"Criticize Others or Not",
"Share Ideas With Others",
"Learn to Listen to Others",
"Work Well on a Team"
] | 3 | Work Well on a Team | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
Ans: b (Ventricular fold) Ref: Dhingra, 3rd ed, p. 379 & 4th ed, p. 289In dysphonia plica ventricularis (ventricular dysphonia) voice is produced by ventricular fold which take over the function of true vocal cords. Voice is rough, low pitched and unpleasant.Aetiology:1. Functional2. Secondary to impaired func... | [
"Vocal cord",
"Ventricular fold",
"Arytenoid",
"Epiglottis"
] | 1 | Ventricular fold | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
It's a sunny day at someone's wedding.
It's a sunny day at someone's wedding. Someone, wearing his suit, | [
"walks up a staircase.",
"is standing by a railing overlooking the ocean.",
"stands in front of her.",
"walks toward his mother."
] | 3 | walks toward his mother. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
Someone leads the applause for someone.
Someone leads the applause for someone. Someone and his Slytherin friends | [
"restrain someone as he faces his nephew.",
"sit and hold the performance.",
"don't join in.",
"come to get outside."
] | 2 | don't join in. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4thgrade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had. My son has attention deficit disorder that makes it a ... | [
"Miss Green was the best teacher at the school",
"all the students in the school liked Miss Green",
"Miss Green didn't teach the writer's son in the 5 thgrade",
"the writer's son had many teachers like Miss Green"
] | 2 | Miss Green didn't teach the writer's son in the 5 thgrade | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
Describe at least two major changes to the animal phylogenetic tree that have come about due to molecular or genetic findings. How is it that morphological data alone might lead scientists to group animals into erroneous evolutionary relationships? 26. Briefly describe at least two theories that attempt to exp... | [
"mass extinctions",
"life extinctions",
"earthquakes",
"starvations"
] | 0 | mass extinctions | unified_mcqa_sciq | |
Water Pollution and Man Water pollution affects man's health, recreational use of water and sense of beauty. The spread of water-carried disease is of great concern. In highly developed countries in particular, emphasis has changed from concern over bacterial disease to concern over water-carried viral disease. Viral ... | [
"The water contain a higher level of oxygen",
"The water contain little iron and carbon dioxide",
"The water be attractive and of high quality",
"The water standards be appropriate for all sports"
] | 2 | The water be attractive and of high quality | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
Tabb doesn't look like a typical music teacher. But every weekday evening in the French Quarter New Orleans, he beats out the rhythm on his music stand as students play their chosen instruments. "I'm doing my best to take young people away from harmful things," said Tabb. His program, "The Roots of Music", offers free... | [
"keeping discipline is more important than learning music",
"obeying rules is important in playing music well",
"music is also connected with kids' grades",
"kids can learn how to behave through music"
] | 3 | kids can learn how to behave through music | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
Duchenne muscular dystrophy: MC hereditary neuromuscular disease in children. X-linked recessive deletion of dystrophin gene ( Xp 21)- one of the largest gene C/F: More common in males. Family history present Pseudohyperophy of calf muscles Cardiac involvement Recurrent respiratory infection Proximal muscle we... | [
"Duchenne muscular dystrophy",
"Spinal muscular atrophy",
"SSPE",
"AML"
] | 0 | Duchenne muscular dystrophy | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
[header] How to bleed the brakes on an aircooled volkswagen beetle [title] Assembly tools and supplies : [substeps] An assistant. New brake fluid. A clear container partially filled with brake fluid.
Cars & Other Vehicles | [
"A length of 3/16 \" tubing. A box-end (usually 7 mm) wrench.",
"Proof yes radiator oil/cooling fluid. A vinyl license plate and safety decal.",
"Either unscrew the cap or have to pry the container apart. Would you like to add yourself to the vw story from the previous step? Get a new tire.",
"2 ice packs and... | 0 | A length of 3/16 " tubing. A box-end (usually 7 mm) wrench. | unified_mcqa_hellaswag | |
For many years people in Estonia have been leaving their rubbish in the forests. Rainer Nolvak, a businessman and his friends wanted to clean up all the rubbish in Estonia. The rubbish was not just an environmental problem. It was a problem of people's attitudes. Rainer Nolvak got together with a team of 20 friends and... | [
"prevent people leaving their rubbish anywhere",
"make Estonia a clean place",
"change people' s attitudes towards the environment",
"make plans for businessmen"
] | 1 | make Estonia a clean place | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
A look of resolve comes into someone's expression, and he turns back toward someone.
A look of resolve comes into someone's expression, and he turns back toward someone. Instead, he | [
"stares at the mother who opened the rear door.",
"falls down on the powder, resting his cheek against his offering fingers.",
"seems to be very badly across someone's grandfather.",
"watches in wide - eyed horror as a snake slithers across his lap."
] | 3 | watches in wide - eyed horror as a snake slithers across his lap. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
A girl falls and messes up the heighten hurdle.
A girl falls and messes up the heighten hurdle. Guys | [
"jumps up and drives it to the scenic sidesteps.",
"is in the roofed gym bouncing the barbell.",
"spins on the bars multiple times.",
"sit and take off extensions."
] | 3 | sit and take off extensions. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
Most common thyroid cancer; b. Psammoma bodies seen; c. Encapsulated.
Papillary carcinoma thyroid:
a. Most common thyroid cancer
b. Psammoma bodies seen
c. Encapsulated
d. Blood borne metastasis is common | [
"ab",
"bc",
"cd",
"da"
] | 1 | bc | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
My son Alexander and I arrived home on Wednesday evening ( Apr 26 ) to see a blue jay trying to grab branches from the plum tree in our front yard. The jay ( I assumed it was a he ) tried unsuccessfully a number of times and then started a call deeper than the regular call. His mate joined him.
Why would the ... | [
"None of the above choices.",
"The home had a bird house.",
"The home had a bird feeder.",
"The home had a fruit tree."
] | 3 | The home had a fruit tree. | unified_mcqa_cosmos_qa | |
context:
Barbiturates induce the rate limiting enzyme amino levulanic acid synthase in porphyrin synthesis. This increased synthesis of prophyrins can precipitate acute attack of AIP Ref: KD Tripathi 8th ed.
In which of the following disorders,administration of barbiturates is contraindicated? | [
"Anxiety disorders",
"Acute intermittent porphyria",
"Kernicterus",
"Refractory status epilepticus"
] | 1 | Acute intermittent porphyria | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
Scrooge looked around him angrily. It was Christmas and his only friend Jacob Marley, had been dead for seven years. What was there for him to celebrate? He listened with growing anger to the people calling out greetings in the street and _ his nephew Bob Cratchit, who was just ready to go home. "Merry Christmas, uncle... | [
"No pains, no gains.",
"Actions speak louder than words.",
"A friend in need is a friend indeed.",
"It will pay to be kind to others."
] | 3 | It will pay to be kind to others. | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
The cranial base includes, from anterior to posterior, the ethmoid, sphenoid, and occipital bones.
Bones of the cranial base include which of the following? | [
"Maxilla, mandible, and cranial vault",
"Ethmoid, sphenoid, and occipital",
"Palatal, nasal, and zygoma",
"Frontal and parietal"
] | 1 | Ethmoid, sphenoid, and occipital | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Hepatitis B antigen {HBsAg} screening should be offered to all pregnant women.If the mother is known to be HBsAg negative,it is not essential that HB vaccineton be given to the newborn at bih,vaccination can begin at 6 weeks. Where the mother&;s status is not known it is safer to vaccinate the newborn within a... | [
"Hepatitis B vaccine at 6 weeks",
"Hepatitis Vaccine at bih",
"Hepatitis B immunoglobulin within 24 hours of bih",
"Hepatitis B vaccine at bih and immunoglobulin within 24 hours at seperate sites"
] | 3 | Hepatitis B vaccine at bih and immunoglobulin within 24 hours at seperate sites | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
D. i.e. Communicates with other side posteriorly
What is true about ischiorectal fossa: | [
"Apex is formed by obturater internus",
"Levater ani forms the roof",
"Lateral wall is formed by inferior pubic ramus",
"Communicates with the other side Posteriorly"
] | 3 | Communicates with the other side Posteriorly | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
Maximum dose of xylocaine with out adrenaline that can be given in 60kg adults is | [
"500mg",
"300mg",
"400mg",
"600mg"
] | 1 | 300mg | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Chlamydiae doesn't cause 'Q'fever, infact 'Q'fever is caused by coxiella burnetii belongs to family Rickettsiaceae...it is referred to as 'Q' fever in which 'Q' renders to query...as the causative organism was unknown during 1930's,'Q' fever is distributed worldwide as a zoonosis solidly established in domesti... | [
"Trachoma",
"Salpingitis",
"Q fever",
"Non gonococcal urethritis"
] | 2 | Q fever | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Giardiasis Infection with Giardia lamblia is found worldwide and is common in the tropics. It paicularly affects children, tourists and immunosuppressed individuals, and is the parasite most commonly impoed into the UK. In cystic form, it remains ble in water for up to 3 months and infection usually occurs by ... | [
"III health",
"Diarrhea",
"Steatorrhea",
"Gastrointestinal bleeding"
] | 3 | Gastrointestinal bleeding | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Pressure is defined as force per unit area,.
What is defined as force per unit area? | [
"pressure",
"energy",
"resistance",
"momentum"
] | 0 | pressure | unified_mcqa_sciq | |
The dodo is among the most famous extinct creatures, and _ for human-caused extinction events. Despite its bad name, and the fact that the species was alive during recorded human history, little is actually known about how this animal lived, looked, and behaved. A new study of the only known complete skeleton from a s... | [
"ways to save the dodo",
"the dodo's living habits",
"the bird's natural habitat",
"the cause of the dodo's extinction"
] | 1 | the dodo's living habits | unified_mcqa_mmlu | |
context:
Every year we have many holidays, such as summer holidays. May Day and so on. How do you spend during these holidays? Do you like to travel during them? Can you book holidays or make travel plans on line?
Now let me tell you how to do it. First,you should look up the places that you want to visit online. Then ... | [
"When you want to travel, you can make the plan online.",
"If you want to travel, you must have a computer at first.",
"If you visit your grandmother, you have to drive you car.",
"The passage mainly tells how to travel online."
] | 0 | When you want to travel, you can make the plan online. | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
Anoher man appears on the room and is practicing a head lock.
Anoher man appears on the room and is practicing a head lock. man | [
"throw the the kid in the bed and stands.",
"enters the office and takes line in in the room being injured.",
"are wearing gloves doing a tango bar while a timer shows on the screen with the legs.",
"is siting on a floor on racetrack playing outdoor layering."
] | 0 | throw the the kid in the bed and stands. | unified_mcqa_swag | |
context:
a zonular refkhurana 3rd/e p. 187
Cataracts in a newborn is: | [
"Zonular",
"Nuclear",
"Snowflake",
"Cortical"
] | 0 | Zonular | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
Ans. Peripheral anterior synechiae
Secondary glaucoma following corneal perforation is due to: | [
"Central anterior synechiae formation",
"Peripheral anterior synechiae",
"Intraocular haemorrhage",
"Angle recession"
] | 1 | Peripheral anterior synechiae | unified_mcqa_medmcqa | |
context:
One of Vancouver's nicknames is Hollywood North. This name comes from the fact that Vancouver is
the third most filmed city in North America behind Los Angeles and New York City.
Vancouver became known as a filming destination because it is a perfect stand-in for other
cities. Shot from the right angles, th... | [
"Lower expenses",
"Historical places",
"Pixar Studios opening an animation studio",
"Right angles suitable for shooting films"
] | 0 | Lower expenses | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
House For Sale
Red Rose Garden, Pudong
3-story home, 509 sqm total land area, 428.8 sqm built-in, 312.2 sqm garden. Asking RMB 13 million (USD 1.57 million).
MP: 13761973547 Tel: 021-58609228 Fax: 021-58609728
Job Wanted
Cherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working ... | [
"509 sqm.",
"428.8 sqm.",
"312.2 sqm.",
"80.2 sqm."
] | 2 | 312.2 sqm. | unified_mcqa_race | |
context:
When I first began to work with international students, I asked someone at a lunch, "What brings you here today?" Looking at me like I was a bit crazy, he answered, " The bus." That was my first realization that no matter how good a speaker is, there are phrases that will always tend to cause confusion to non-... | [
"by no stretch",
"by the book",
"as easy as pie",
"the breaker of rules"
] | 1 | by the book | unified_mcqa_race |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.