uid stringlengths 4 7 | premise stringlengths 19 9.21k | hypothesis stringlengths 13 488 | label stringclasses 3
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id_1500 | Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) cost the healthcare system around 14,750 million in 2003, which works out a cost per person of just below 250. 76% of these costs were towards hospital healthcare and 18% can be accounted for by drugs and dispensing. Coronary Heart disease (CHD) cost the healthcare system around 3,500 milli... | There are a total of approximately 59 million patients on whom the CVD costs are based | entailment |
id_1501 | Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) cost the healthcare system around 14,750 million in 2003, which works out a cost per person of just below 250. 76% of these costs were towards hospital healthcare and 18% can be accounted for by drugs and dispensing. Coronary Heart disease (CHD) cost the healthcare system around 3,500 milli... | The production losses specifically due to death for CHD are higher than those production losses related to CVD | contradiction |
id_1502 | Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) cost the healthcare system around 14,750 million in 2003, which works out a cost per person of just below 250. 76% of these costs were towards hospital healthcare and 18% can be accounted for by drugs and dispensing. Coronary Heart disease (CHD) cost the healthcare system around 3,500 milli... | The per capita cost for CVD was relatively higher than the per capita cost for CHD | entailment |
id_1503 | Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) cost the healthcare system around 14,750 million in 2003, which works out a cost per person of just below 250. 76% of these costs were towards hospital healthcare and 18% can be accounted for by drugs and dispensing. Coronary Heart disease (CHD) cost the healthcare system around 3,500 milli... | The overall healthcare system costs for CHD and CVD increased by at least 49.1% when compared to the overall production losses | entailment |
id_1504 | Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) cost the healthcare system around 14,750 million in 2003, which works out a cost per person of just below 250. 76% of these costs were towards hospital healthcare and 18% can be accounted for by drugs and dispensing. Coronary Heart disease (CHD) cost the healthcare system around 3,500 milli... | A The overall healthcare system costs for CHD and CVD increased by at least 49.1% when compared to the overall production losses | entailment |
id_1505 | Cardiovascular disease is so prevalent that virtually all businesses are likely to have employees who suffer from, or may develop, this condition. Research shows that between 50-80% of all people who suffer a heart attack are able to return to work. However, this may not be possible if they have previously been involve... | Heart disease may affect employees in any type of business. | entailment |
id_1506 | Cardiovascular disease is so prevalent that virtually all businesses are likely to have employees who suffer from, or may develop, this condition. Research shows that between 50-80% of all people who suffer a heart attack are able to return to work. However, this may not be possible if they have previously been involve... | Heart disease can affect people of any age. | neutral |
id_1507 | Cardiovascular disease is so prevalent that virtually all businesses are likely to have employees who suffer from, or may develop, this condition. Research shows that between 50-80% of all people who suffer a heart attack are able to return to work. However, this may not be possible if they have previously been involve... | Physical or stressful work may bring on a heart attack. | entailment |
id_1508 | Cardiovascular disease is so prevalent that virtually all businesses are likely to have employees who suffer from, or may develop, this condition. Research shows that between 50-80% of all people who suffer a heart attack are able to return to work. However, this may not be possible if they have previously been involve... | The majority of people who have suffered a heart attack can later return to work. | entailment |
id_1509 | Care in the Community Bedlam is a word that has become synonymous in the English language with chaos and disorder. The term itself derives from the shortened name for a former 16th century London institution for the mentally ill, known as St. Mary of Bethlehem. This institution was so notorious that its name was to bec... | Community care schemes do not provide adequate psychological support for patients. | contradiction |
id_1510 | Care in the Community Bedlam is a word that has become synonymous in the English language with chaos and disorder. The term itself derives from the shortened name for a former 16th century London institution for the mentally ill, known as St. Mary of Bethlehem. This institution was so notorious that its name was to bec... | Dr. Mayalla believes that the scheme is less successful than in the past. | contradiction |
id_1511 | Care in the Community Bedlam is a word that has become synonymous in the English language with chaos and disorder. The term itself derives from the shortened name for a former 16th century London institution for the mentally ill, known as St. Mary of Bethlehem. This institution was so notorious that its name was to bec... | There is a better understanding of the dynamics of mental illness today. | neutral |
id_1512 | Care in the Community Bedlam is a word that has become synonymous in the English language with chaos and disorder. The term itself derives from the shortened name for a former 16th century London institution for the mentally ill, known as St. Mary of Bethlehem. This institution was so notorious that its name was to bec... | The goal of community care schemes is to make patients less dependent on the system. | entailment |
id_1513 | Case Study: Tourism New Zealand website New Zealand is a small country of four million inhabitants, a long-haul flight from all the major tourist-generating markets of the world. Tourism currently makes up 9% of the country's gross domestic product, and is the country's largest export sector. Unlike other export sector... | According to research, 26% of visitor satisfaction is related to their accommodation. | contradiction |
id_1514 | Case Study: Tourism New Zealand website New Zealand is a small country of four million inhabitants, a long-haul flight from all the major tourist-generating markets of the world. Tourism currently makes up 9% of the country's gross domestic product, and is the country's largest export sector. Unlike other export sector... | It was found that most visitors started searching on the website by geographical location. | neutral |
id_1515 | Case Study: Tourism New Zealand website New Zealand is a small country of four million inhabitants, a long-haul flight from all the major tourist-generating markets of the world. Tourism currently makes up 9% of the country's gross domestic product, and is the country's largest export sector. Unlike other export sector... | Visitors to New Zealand like to become involved in the local culture. | entailment |
id_1516 | Case Study: Tourism New Zealand website New Zealand is a small country of four million inhabitants, a long-haul flight from all the major tourist-generating markets of the world. Tourism currently makes up 9% of the country's gross domestic product, and is the country's largest export sector. Unlike other export sector... | Visitors like staying in small hotels in New Zealand rather than in larger ones. | neutral |
id_1517 | Case Study: Tourism New Zealand website New Zealand is a small country of four million inhabitants, a long-haul flight from all the major tourist-generating markets of the world. Tourism currently makes up 9% of the country's gross domestic product, and is the country's largest export sector. Unlike other export sector... | Many visitors feel it is unlikely that they will return to New Zealand after their visit. | entailment |
id_1518 | Case Study: Tourism New Zealand website New Zealand is a small country of four million inhabitants, a long-haul flight from all the major tourist-generating markets of the world. Tourism currently makes up 9% of the country's gross domestic product, and is the country's largest export sector. Unlike other export sector... | The website www. newzealand. com aimed to provide ready-made itineraries and packages for travel companies and individual tourists. | contradiction |
id_1519 | Casey, Stuart, Ritchie, Billie and Colin all buytheir own vehicles. Casey and Colin have room for three passengers as well as themselves. The others only have room for one passenger besides themselves. Ritchie and Casey have good front tyres, though the other tyres on all of the other vehicles are dangerous. Casey and ... | Ritchie can only take one passenger, but has good tyres | entailment |
id_1520 | Casey, Stuart, Ritchie, Billie and Colin all buytheir own vehicles. Casey and Colin have room for three passengers as well as themselves. The others only have room for one passenger besides themselves. Ritchie and Casey have good front tyres, though the other tyres on all of the other vehicles are dangerous. Casey and ... | Casey can take three passengers in their diesel vehicle | entailment |
id_1521 | Casey, Stuart, Ritchie, Billie and Colin all buytheir own vehicles. Casey and Colin have room for three passengers as well as themselves. The others only have room for one passenger besides themselves. Ritchie and Casey have good front tyres, though the other tyres on all of the other vehicles are dangerous. Casey and ... | One people have dangerous tyres on diesel vehicles that only have room for one passenger | entailment |
id_1522 | Cassandra may be considered an odd name to give your daughter, when you consider the mythical significance of it. Cassandra was a figure in ancient Greek mythology, a Trojan girl born to King Priam, who had been cursed: she had the gift of prophecy, but no one would believe in her words. She ultimately ends up taken fr... | Cassandra has been written about for the stage. | entailment |
id_1523 | Cassandra may be considered an odd name to give your daughter, when you consider the mythical significance of it. Cassandra was a figure in ancient Greek mythology, a Trojan girl born to King Priam, who had been cursed: she had the gift of prophecy, but no one would believe in her words. She ultimately ends up taken fr... | Cassandra comes from a royal line. | entailment |
id_1524 | Cassandra may be considered an odd name to give your daughter, when you consider the mythical significance of it. Cassandra was a figure in ancient Greek mythology, a Trojan girl born to King Priam, who had been cursed: she had the gift of prophecy, but no one would believe in her words. She ultimately ends up taken fr... | Cassandra had a happy childhood before her horrible fate. | entailment |
id_1525 | Cassandra may be considered an odd name to give your daughter, when you consider the mythical significance of it. Cassandra was a figure in ancient Greek mythology, a Trojan girl born to King Priam, who had been cursed: she had the gift of prophecy, but no one would believe in her words. She ultimately ends up taken fr... | Throughout mythology, Apollo is always presented as the figure who gives Cassandra prophecy. | contradiction |
id_1526 | Cassandra may be considered an odd name to give your daughter, when you consider the mythical significance of it. Cassandra was a figure in ancient Greek mythology, a Trojan girl born to King Priam, who had been cursed: she had the gift of prophecy, but no one would believe in her words. She ultimately ends up taken fr... | Cassandras personality is consistently presented in the different pieces of literature she is included in. | contradiction |
id_1527 | Cassandra may be considered an odd name to give your daughter, when you consider the mythical significance of it. Cassandra was a figure in ancient Greek mythology, a Trojan girl born to King Priam, who had been cursed: she had the gift of prophecy, but no one would believe in her words. She ultimately ends up taken fr... | Homer has been inspired by Cassandra. | contradiction |
id_1528 | Central Library PERSONAL COMPUTERS AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC TO USE 2 personal computers are available, for a fee of $5.00. There is also an ink jet printer attached to each terminal. The library has a number of commercially available programs for word processing and spreadsheets. A4 paper can be bought from the desk if you... | You can buy floppy disks at the information desk. | contradiction |
id_1529 | Central Library PERSONAL COMPUTERS AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC TO USE 2 personal computers are available, for a fee of $5.00. There is also an ink jet printer attached to each terminal. The library has a number of commercially available programs for word processing and spreadsheets. A4 paper can be bought from the desk if you... | There are two computers and two printers available for public use at the library. | entailment |
id_1530 | Central Library PERSONAL COMPUTERS AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC TO USE 2 personal computers are available, for a fee of $5.00. There is also an ink jet printer attached to each terminal. The library has a number of commercially available programs for word processing and spreadsheets. A4 paper can be bought from the desk if you... | It is essential to reserve a computer three days in advance if you want to use one. | contradiction |
id_1531 | Central Library PERSONAL COMPUTERS AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC TO USE 2 personal computers are available, for a fee of $5.00. There is also an ink jet printer attached to each terminal. The library has a number of commercially available programs for word processing and spreadsheets. A4 paper can be bought from the desk if you... | Library employees do not have detailed knowledge of computers. | neutral |
id_1532 | Central Library PERSONAL COMPUTERS AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC TO USE 2 personal computers are available, for a fee of $5.00. There is also an ink jet printer attached to each terminal. The library has a number of commercially available programs for word processing and spreadsheets. A4 paper can be bought from the desk if you... | If you are more than a quarter of an hour late, you could lose your reservation for the computer. | entailment |
id_1533 | Central Library PERSONAL COMPUTERS AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC TO USE 2 personal computers are available, for a fee of $5.00. There is also an ink jet printer attached to each terminal. The library has a number of commercially available programs for word processing and spreadsheets. A4 paper can be bought from the desk if you... | The library runs courses for people who want to learn about computers. | entailment |
id_1534 | Central Library PERSONAL COMPUTERS AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC TO USE 2 personal computers are available, for a fee of $5.00. There is also an ink jet printer attached to each terminal. The library has a number of commercially available programs for word processing and spreadsheets. A4 paper can be bought from the desk if you... | The information desk is closed at weekends. | neutral |
id_1535 | Champion supporters Iannucci co-wrote Im Alan Partridge, wrote the movie In the Loop and created and wrote the hit HBO and Sky Atlantic show Veep. He delivered the 40th annual MacTaggart Lecture, which has previously been given by Oscar winner Kevin Spacey, former BBC director general Greg Dyke, Jeremy Paxman and Ruper... | Armando Iannucci expressed a need of having more popular channels. | entailment |
id_1536 | Champion supporters Iannucci co-wrote Im Alan Partridge, wrote the movie In the Loop and created and wrote the hit HBO and Sky Atlantic show Veep. He delivered the 40th annual MacTaggart Lecture, which has previously been given by Oscar winner Kevin Spacey, former BBC director general Greg Dyke, Jeremy Paxman and Ruper... | There have been negotiations over the future of the BBC in July. | contradiction |
id_1537 | Champion supporters Iannucci co-wrote Im Alan Partridge, wrote the movie In the Loop and created and wrote the hit HBO and Sky Atlantic show Veep. He delivered the 40th annual MacTaggart Lecture, which has previously been given by Oscar winner Kevin Spacey, former BBC director general Greg Dyke, Jeremy Paxman and Ruper... | Ianucci believes that British television has contributed to the success of American TV-shows. | entailment |
id_1538 | Champion supporters Iannucci co-wrote Im Alan Partridge, wrote the movie In the Loop and created and wrote the hit HBO and Sky Atlantic show Veep. He delivered the 40th annual MacTaggart Lecture, which has previously been given by Oscar winner Kevin Spacey, former BBC director general Greg Dyke, Jeremy Paxman and Ruper... | John Whittingdale wanted to dismantle the BBC. | contradiction |
id_1539 | Champion supporters Iannucci co-wrote Im Alan Partridge, wrote the movie In the Loop and created and wrote the hit HBO and Sky Atlantic show Veep. He delivered the 40th annual MacTaggart Lecture, which has previously been given by Oscar winner Kevin Spacey, former BBC director general Greg Dyke, Jeremy Paxman and Ruper... | Iannucci delivered the 30th annual MacTaggart Lecture. | neutral |
id_1540 | Changing our Understanding of Health. The concept of health holds different meanings for different people and groups. These meanings of health have also changed over time. This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged and expanded in new w... | The approach to health during the 1970s included the introduction of health awareness programs. | entailment |
id_1541 | Changing our Understanding of Health. The concept of health holds different meanings for different people and groups. These meanings of health have also changed over time. This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged and expanded in new w... | The socio-ecological view of health recognises that lifestyle habits and the provision of adequate health care are critical factors governing health. | contradiction |
id_1542 | Changing our Understanding of Health. The concept of health holds different meanings for different people and groups. These meanings of health have also changed over time. This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged and expanded in new w... | Doctors have been instrumental in improving living standards in Western society. | neutral |
id_1543 | Changing our Understanding of Health. The concept of health holds different meanings for different people and groups. These meanings of health have also changed over time. This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged and expanded in new w... | The principles of the Ottawa Charter are considered to be out of date in the 1990s. | contradiction |
id_1544 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers must have some means of photo identification. | entailment |
id_1545 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers must leave their hand luggage (cabin baggage) at the flight desk no later than 45 minutes before departure. | contradiction |
id_1546 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Toiletries must be placed together in a clear plastic bag. | neutral |
id_1547 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers with breathing problems can take compressed oxygen on-board. | contradiction |
id_1548 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers may pre-book an additional 28 kg of hold luggage. | neutral |
id_1549 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | There is no charge for 18 kg of hold baggage. | entailment |
id_1550 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers must have both the correct ticket and the reservation code. | contradiction |
id_1551 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Toiletries must be placed together in a clear plastic bag. | entailment |
id_1552 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers must have both the correct ticket and the reservation code. | contradiction |
id_1553 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | There is no charge for 18 kg of hold baggage. | entailment |
id_1554 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers must leave their hand luggage (cabin baggage) at the flight desk no later than 45 minutes before departure. | entailment |
id_1555 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers with breathing problems can take compressed oxygen on-board. | neutral |
id_1556 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers may pre-book an additional 28 kg of hold luggage. | neutral |
id_1557 | Check-in procedure at Stanza airport Check-in The flight desk opens 2 hours before the scheduled departure time. The latest check-in is 45 minutes before departure. Passengers must deposit their hold baggage at the flight desk where they will be issued with a boarding pass and a seat number. Identification Passengers w... | Passengers must have some means of photo identification. | entailment |
id_1558 | Checked shirts are now synonymous with the technology entrepreneur. Whilst nobody can be attributed with starting the craze, this criss-crossed personal statement has since been adopted by technology whiz-kids from Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg to Twitter co-founder Eva William. The open-necked checked shirt look is... | Twitter was founded by more than one person. | entailment |
id_1559 | Checked shirts are now synonymous with the technology entrepreneur. Whilst nobody can be attributed with starting the craze, this criss-crossed personal statement has since been adopted by technology whiz-kids from Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg to Twitter co-founder Eva William. The open-necked checked shirt look is... | Trends in fashion can be said to remain steady over time. | contradiction |
id_1560 | Checked shirts are now synonymous with the technology entrepreneur. Whilst nobody can be attributed with starting the craze, this criss-crossed personal statement has since been adopted by technology whiz-kids from Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg to Twitter co-founder Eva William. The open-necked checked shirt look is... | Mark Zuckerberg started the trend for wearing checked shirts. | contradiction |
id_1561 | Chelsea Rochman, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis, has been trying to answer a dismal question: Is everything terrible, or are things just very, very bad? Rochman is a member of the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis marine-debris working group, a collection of scientists who study... | The studies Rochman has reviewed have already proved that populations of some birds will soon become extinct. | contradiction |
id_1562 | Chelsea Rochman, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis, has been trying to answer a dismal question: Is everything terrible, or are things just very, very bad? Rochman is a member of the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis marine-debris working group, a collection of scientists who study... | Rochman analysed papers on the different kinds of danger caused by ocean trash. | entailment |
id_1563 | Chelsea Rochman, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis, has been trying to answer a dismal question: Is everything terrible, or are things just very, very bad? Rochman is a member of the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis marine-debris working group, a collection of scientists who study... | One study examined by Rochman was expecting to find that mussels were harmed by eating plastic. | entailment |
id_1564 | Chelsea Rochman, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis, has been trying to answer a dismal question: Is everything terrible, or are things just very, very bad? Rochman is a member of the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis marine-debris working group, a collection of scientists who study... | Most of the research analysed by Rochman and her colleagues was badly designed. | contradiction |
id_1565 | Chelsea Rochman, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis, has been trying to answer a dismal question: Is everything terrible, or are things just very, very bad? Rochman is a member of the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis marine-debris working group, a collection of scientists who study... | Some mussels choose to eat plastic in preference to their natural diet | neutral |
id_1566 | Chelsea Rochman, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis, has been trying to answer a dismal question: Is everything terrible, or are things just very, very bad? Rochman is a member of the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis marine-debris working group, a collection of scientists who study... | Rochman and her colleagues were the first people to research the problem of marine debris. | contradiction |
id_1567 | Chelsea Rochman, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis, has been trying to answer a dismal question: Is everything terrible, or are things just very, very bad? Rochman is a member of the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis marine-debris working group, a collection of scientists who study... | The creatures most in danger from ocean trash are certain seabirds. | neutral |
id_1568 | Children as young as 4 will qualify for summer schools, Saturday morning school and online tuition under a scheme to track the brightest of children through school and on to university. The scheme is a major extension of the national gifted and talented agenda to address the fact that mixed-ability teaching has failed ... | Children not labelled as gifted may well feel like failures. | neutral |
id_1569 | Children as young as 4 will qualify for summer schools, Saturday morning school and online tuition under a scheme to track the brightest of children through school and on to university. The scheme is a major extension of the national gifted and talented agenda to address the fact that mixed-ability teaching has failed ... | Gifted and talented children will be identified by their peers. | contradiction |
id_1570 | Children as young as 4 will qualify for summer schools, Saturday morning school and online tuition under a scheme to track the brightest of children through school and on to university. The scheme is a major extension of the national gifted and talented agenda to address the fact that mixed-ability teaching has failed ... | A reason given for the initiative is that gifted or talented children may not always behave themselves. | contradiction |
id_1571 | Childrens Literature Stories and poems aimed at children have an exceedingly long history: lullabies, for example, were sung in Roman times, and a few nursery games and rhymes are almost as ancient. Yet so far as written-down literature is concerned, while there were stories in print before 1700 that children often sei... | Today childrens book writers believe their works should appeal to both children and adults. | entailment |
id_1572 | Childrens Literature Stories and poems aimed at children have an exceedingly long history: lullabies, for example, were sung in Roman times, and a few nursery games and rhymes are almost as ancient. Yet so far as written-down literature is concerned, while there were stories in print before 1700 that children often sei... | An interest in the folklore changed the direction of the development of childrens books. | entailment |
id_1573 | Childrens Literature Stories and poems aimed at children have an exceedingly long history: lullabies, for example, were sung in Roman times, and a few nursery games and rhymes are almost as ancient. Yet so far as written-down literature is concerned, while there were stories in print before 1700 that children often sei... | Parents were concerned about the violence in childrens books. | neutral |
id_1574 | Childrens Literature Stories and poems aimed at children have an exceedingly long history: lullabies, for example, were sung in Roman times, and a few nursery games and rhymes are almost as ancient. Yet so far as written-down literature is concerned, while there were stories in print before 1700 that children often sei... | Sarah Trimmer believed that childrens books should set good examples. | entailment |
id_1575 | Childrens Literature Stories and poems aimed at children have an exceedingly long history: lullabies, for example, were sung in Roman times, and a few nursery games and rhymes are almost as ancient. Yet so far as written-down literature is concerned, while there were stories in print before 1700 that children often sei... | Children didnt start to read books until 1700. | contradiction |
id_1576 | Childrens Thinking One of the most eminent of psychologists, Clark Hull, claimed that the essence of reasoning lies in the putting together of two behaviour segments in some novel way, never actually performed before, so as to reach a goal. Two followers of Clark Hull, Howard and Tracey Kendler, devised a test for chil... | Hewsons modifications resulted in a higher success rate for children of all ages. | contradiction |
id_1577 | Childrens Thinking One of the most eminent of psychologists, Clark Hull, claimed that the essence of reasoning lies in the putting together of two behaviour segments in some novel way, never actually performed before, so as to reach a goal. Two followers of Clark Hull, Howard and Tracey Kendler, devised a test for chil... | All Hewsons experiments used marbles of the same size. | neutral |
id_1578 | Childrens Thinking One of the most eminent of psychologists, Clark Hull, claimed that the essence of reasoning lies in the putting together of two behaviour segments in some novel way, never actually performed before, so as to reach a goal. Two followers of Clark Hull, Howard and Tracey Kendler, devised a test for chil... | Michael Cole and his colleagues demonstrated that adult performance on inductive reasoning tasks depends on features of the apparatus and procedure. | entailment |
id_1579 | Childrens Thinking One of the most eminent of psychologists, Clark Hull, claimed that the essence of reasoning lies in the putting together of two behaviour segments in some novel way, never actually performed before, so as to reach a goal. Two followers of Clark Hull, Howard and Tracey Kendler, devised a test for chil... | The Kendlers trained their subjects separately in the two stages of their experiment, but not in how to integrate the two actions. | entailment |
id_1580 | Childrens Thinking One of the most eminent of psychologists, Clark Hull, claimed that the essence of reasoning lies in the putting together of two behaviour segments in some novel way, never actually performed before, so as to reach a goal. Two followers of Clark Hull, Howard and Tracey Kendler, devised a test for chil... | Howard and Tracey Kendler studied under Clark Hull. | neutral |
id_1581 | Childrens food promotion is dominated by television advertising, and the great majority of this promotes the so-called Big Four of pre-sugared breakfast cereals, soft-drinks, confectionary and savoury snacks. In the last ten years advertising for fast food outlets has rapidly increased. There is some evidence that the ... | There is a lack of investigation on food promotion methods other than TV advertising. | entailment |
id_1582 | Childrens food promotion is dominated by television advertising, and the great majority of this promotes the so-called Big Four of pre-sugared breakfast cereals, soft-drinks, confectionary and savoury snacks. In the last ten years advertising for fast food outlets has rapidly increased. There is some evidence that the ... | TV advertising has successfully taught children nutritional knowledge about vitamins and others. | contradiction |
id_1583 | Childrens food promotion is dominated by television advertising, and the great majority of this promotes the so-called Big Four of pre-sugared breakfast cereals, soft-drinks, confectionary and savoury snacks. In the last ten years advertising for fast food outlets has rapidly increased. There is some evidence that the ... | It is hard to decide which aspect of TV viewing has caused weight problems of children. | entailment |
id_1584 | Childrens food promotion is dominated by television advertising, and the great majority of this promotes the so-called Big Four of pre-sugared breakfast cereals, soft-drinks, confectionary and savoury snacks. In the last ten years advertising for fast food outlets has rapidly increased. There is some evidence that the ... | There is little difference between the number of healthy food advertisements and the number of unhealthy food advertisements. | contradiction |
id_1585 | Childrens food promotion is dominated by television advertising, and the great majority of this promotes the so-called Big Four of pre-sugared breakfast cereals, soft-drinks, confectionary and savoury snacks. In the last ten years advertising for fast food outlets has rapidly increased. There is some evidence that the ... | Wealthy parents tend to buy more sensible food for their children. | neutral |
id_1586 | Childrens food promotion is dominated by television advertising, and the great majority of this promotes the so-called Big Four of pre-sugared breakfast cereals, soft-drinks, confectionary and savoury snacks. In the last ten years advertising for fast food outlets has rapidly increased. There is some evidence that the ... | The preference of food for children is affected by their age and gender. | neutral |
id_1587 | Chilli peppers are a type of fruit grown all over the world. Most of these peppers are spicy and used in cooking. These peppers are believed to initially originate from Bolivia. As they spread throughout Europe, it was found that their spiciness had a similar taste to black peppercorns, which were incredibly valuable i... | Different methods of activating the capsaicin receptor (TRPV1) cause different sensations. | contradiction |
id_1588 | Chilli peppers are a type of fruit grown all over the world. Most of these peppers are spicy and used in cooking. These peppers are believed to initially originate from Bolivia. As they spread throughout Europe, it was found that their spiciness had a similar taste to black peppercorns, which were incredibly valuable i... | An individual lacking the capsaicin receptor would be able to eat the spiciest chillies without any pain. | entailment |
id_1589 | Chilli peppers are a type of fruit grown all over the world. Most of these peppers are spicy and used in cooking. These peppers are believed to initially originate from Bolivia. As they spread throughout Europe, it was found that their spiciness had a similar taste to black peppercorns, which were incredibly valuable i... | All chilli peppers are spicy. | contradiction |
id_1590 | Chilli peppers are a type of fruit grown all over the world. Most of these peppers are spicy and used in cooking. These peppers are believed to initially originate from Bolivia. As they spread throughout Europe, it was found that their spiciness had a similar taste to black peppercorns, which were incredibly valuable i... | Eating chilli peppers in hot conditions causes sweating. | entailment |
id_1591 | Chilli peppers are a type of fruit grown all over the world. Most of these peppers are spicy and used in cooking. These peppers are believed to initially originate from Bolivia. As they spread throughout Europe, it was found that their spiciness had a similar taste to black peppercorns, which were incredibly valuable i... | Chilli peppers became more valuable in the 15th century. | entailment |
id_1592 | Chinese Yellow Citrus Ant for BIOLOGICAL CONTROL A. In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In C... | Chinese orange farmers proposed that ant protection doesn't work out of China. | neutral |
id_1593 | Chinese Yellow Citrus Ant for BIOLOGICAL CONTROL A. In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In C... | Yield of fields using ants is larger a crop than that using chemical pesticides. | contradiction |
id_1594 | Chinese Yellow Citrus Ant for BIOLOGICAL CONTROL A. In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In C... | Trees without ants had grown more unhealthy leaves than those with. | entailment |
id_1595 | Chinese Yellow Citrus Ant for BIOLOGICAL CONTROL A. In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In C... | Western people were impressed by Swingle's theory of pest prevention. | contradiction |
id_1596 | Chinese Yellow Citrus Ant for BIOLOGICAL CONTROL A. In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In C... | Chinese farmers realised that price of pesticides became expensive. | entailment |
id_1597 | Chinese Yellow Citrus Ant for BIOLOGICAL CONTROL A. In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In C... | Swingle came to China in order to search an insect for the US government. | contradiction |
id_1598 | Chinese Yellow Citrus Ant for BIOLOGICAL CONTROL A. In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In C... | China has the most citrus pests counted in types in the world. | entailment |
id_1599 | Chinese Yellow Citrus Ant for BIOLOGICAL CONTROL A. In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In C... | Some Chinese farmers start to abandon the use of pesticide. | entailment |
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