acl.id stringlengths 4 8 | X1 stringlengths 1 5 | text stringlengths 4 2.37k | label stringclasses 2
values | type stringclasses 7
values | target stringclasses 361
values | level stringclasses 2
values | annotator stringclasses 20
values | round stringclasses 7
values | acl.id.matched stringlengths 3 8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
acl7972 | 39004 | I do not want to associate with batty boys | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | QiOKkCi7F8 | 1 | nan |
acl7973 | 39005 | I do not want to associate with trannies | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | QiOKkCi7F8 | 1 | nan |
acl7974 | 39006 | I do not want to associate with transvestites | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | QiOKkCi7F8 | 1 | nan |
acl7975 | 39007 | Black British people are British citizens of either African descent or of Black African-Caribbean | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7976 | 39008 | The term black has historically had a number of applications as a racial and political label and may be used in a wider sociopolitical context to encompass a broader range of non-European ethnic minority populations in Britain | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7977 | 39009 | I am not coloured, I am black | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7978 | 39010 | Black residents constituted around 3 per cent of the United Kingdom's population in 2011 | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7979 | 39011 | In 2013 a skeleton was discovered in Fairford, Gloucestershire, which forensic anthropology revealed to be that of a sub-Saharan African woman. Local historians believe she was likely either a slave or a bonded servant. | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl798 | 39012 | raping women should be legal | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | oemYWm1Tjg | 1 | nan |
acl7980 | 39013 | Early in the 16th century, Catherine of Aragon likely brought servants from Africa among her retinue when she travelled to England to marry Arthur, Prince of Wales | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7981 | 39014 | Archival evidence shows records of more than 360 African people between 1500 to 1640 in England and Scotland | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7982 | 39015 | Reginald Scot later associated black skin with witchcraft, describing (in his book Discoverie of Witchcraft) an unprepossessing devil in 1584 as having "horns on his head, fire in his mouth, a tail, eyes like a bison, fangs like a dog, claws like a bear, a skin like a niger and a voice roaring like a lion" | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7983 | 39016 | it has been said black slaves were used as some of the coach porters of King James VI of Scotland | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7984 | 39017 | because they were generally not Christian, black people were seen as fundamentally different, and therefore common virtues did not so readily apply | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7985 | 39018 | In 1737, George Scipio was accused of stealing Anne Godfrey's washing, the case rested entirely on whether or not Scipio was the only black man in Hackney at the time | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7986 | 39019 | Ignatius Sancho, black writer, composer, shopkeeper and voter in Westminster wrote, that despite being in Britain since the age of two he felt he was "only a lodger, and hardly that." | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7987 | 39020 | Sancho complained of "the national antipathy and prejudice" of native white Britons "towards their wooly headed brethren" | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7988 | 39021 | In the 1780s with the end of the American Revolutionary War, hundreds of black loyalists from America were resettled in Britain | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7989 | 39022 | Officially, slavery was never legal in England | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl799 | 39023 | Attack any negro people that you see | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7990 | 39024 | The Cartwright decision of 1569 resolved that England was "too pure an air for a slave to breathe in" | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7991 | 39025 | Since the 1706 declaration on slavery not being legal in Britain, it was often ignored, with the argument that the slaves were property and therefore could not be considered people | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7992 | 39026 | Around the 1750s, London became the home of many Blacks, as well as Jews, Irish, Germans and Huguenots | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7993 | 39027 | Evidence of the number of Black residents in the city has been found through registered burials. | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7994 | 39028 | Some black people in London resisted slavery through escape | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7995 | 39029 | Mixed race Dido Elizabeth Belle who was born a slave in the Caribbean moved to Britain with her white father in the 1760s | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7996 | 39030 | London Blacks vocally contested slavery and the slave trade | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7997 | 39031 | After Mansfield's ruling many former slaves continued to work for their old masters as paid employees | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7998 | 39032 | There was a prevalent view among the contemporary British West Indian plantocracy that racial intermarriage was abhorrent | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl7999 | 39033 | Lord Salisbury once remarked that "however great the progress of mankind has been, and however far we have advanced in overcoming prejudices, I doubt if we have yet got to the point of view where a British constituency would elect a Blackman" | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8 | 39034 | immigrants are a burden to our society | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | GNZuCtwed3 | 1 | nan |
acl80 | 39035 | i can assure you, most of us women hate to clean up the filth in their houses | nothate | none | none | original | TbUBpfn6iP | 1 | nan |
acl800 | 39036 | Attack any Asian people that you see | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8000 | 39037 | Some of the known individuals who arrived through the slave route, such as Ignatius Sancho and Olaudah Equiano, attained a very high social rank. Some married into the general population | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8001 | 39038 | Both Great Britain and the United States abolished the Atlantic slave trade in 1808, and cooperated in liberating slaves from illegal trading ships off the coast of West Africa | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8002 | 39039 | Slavery was abolished completely in the British Empire by 1834, although it had been profitable on Caribbean plantations | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8003 | 39040 | Abolition meant a virtual halt to the arrival of black people to Britain, just as immigration from Europe was increasing | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8004 | 39041 | The mentioning of black people and descendants in parish registers declined markedly in the early 19th century. It is possible that researchers simply did not collect the data or that the mostly black male population of the late 18th century had married white women | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8005 | 39042 | By the late 19th century, race discrimination was furthered by theories of scientific racism, which held that whites were the superior race and that blacks were less intelligent than whites | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8006 | 39043 | James Hunt, President of the London Anthropological Society, in 1863 in his paper "On the Negro's place in nature" wrote, "the Negro is inferior intellectually to the European...[and] can only be humanised and civilised by Europeans.' | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8007 | 39044 | Despite social prejudice and discrimination in Victorian England, some 19th-century black Britons achieved exceptional success | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8008 | 39045 | During the 1970sand partly in response to both the rise in racial intolerance and the rise of the Black Power movement abroadblack became detached from its negative connotations, and was reclaimed as a marker of pride: black is beautiful | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8009 | 39046 | Nigerians and Ghanaians have been especially quick to accustom themselves to British life, with young Nigerians and Ghanaians achieving some of the best results at GCSE and A-Level | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl801 | 39047 | Attack any trans people that you see | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8010 | 39048 | Some analysts claimed that black people were disproportionally represented in the 2011 England riots | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8011 | 39049 | Racial tensions between blacks and Asians in Birmingham increased after the deaths of three Asian men at the hands of a black youth | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8012 | 39050 | In a Newsnight discussion on 12 August 2011, historian David Starkey blamed black gangster and rap culture, saying that it had influenced youths of all races | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8013 | 39051 | During the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom the first ten healthcare workers to die from the virus came from Black and Minority Ethnic (BAME) backgrounds, prompting the head of the British Medical Association to call on the government to begin investigating if and why minorities are being disproportionally affec... | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8014 | 39052 | The government announced that they will be launching an official inquiry into the disproportionate impact of coronavirus on Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic communities | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8015 | 39053 | Seventy-two percent of NHS Staff that died from Covid-19 were reported as being from Black & Minority Ethnic groups, far higher than the number of staff from BAME backgrounds working in the NHS which stood at 44% | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8016 | 39054 | Reports discussed a number of complex contributing factors including health and income inequality, social and environmental factors were exacerbating and contributing to the spread of the disease unequally | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8017 | 39055 | A survey undertaken in Birmingham in 1956 found that only 15 of a total of 1,000 white people surveyed would let a room to a black tenant | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8018 | 39056 | many black immigrants were forced to live in slum areas of cities, where the housing was of poor quality and there were problems of crime, violence and prostitution | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8019 | 39057 | Black tenants typically paid twice the rent of white tenants, and lived in conditions of extreme overcrowding | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl802 | 39058 | Attack any disabled people that you see | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8020 | 39059 | There is concern that murders using knives are given insufficient attention because most victims are black | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8021 | 39060 | According to the 2005 TUC report Black workers, jobs and poverty, Black and minority ethnic people (BMEs) were far more likely to be unemployed than the white population | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8022 | 39061 | many young black men in London believe that racism and negative stereotyping are the main reasons for their high unemployment rate | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8023 | 39062 | Both racist crime and gang-related crime continues to affect black communities, so much so that the Metropolitan Police launched Operation Trident to tackle black-on-black crimes | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8024 | 39063 | Numerous deaths in police custody of black men has generated a general distrust of police among urban blacks in the UK | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8026 | 39065 | Media representation of young black British people has focused particularly on "gangs" with black members and violent crimes involving black victims and perpetrators | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8027 | 39066 | The media correctly represents black people as violent and criminal | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8028 | 39067 | The media is correct to represent all black people as violent and criminal | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8029 | 39068 | Tv shows often depict black people as violent criminals because it's true | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl803 | 39069 | Attack any mixed race people that you see | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8030 | 39070 | 10 per cent of all murder victims between 2000 and 2004 were black | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8031 | 39071 | black people are disproportionately higher victims of killing by people from other ethnicities | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8032 | 39072 | Judging on the basis of prison population, a substantial minority (about 35%) of black criminals in the United Kingdom are not British citizens but foreign nationals | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8033 | 39073 | In November 2009, the Home Office published a study that showed that, once other variables had been accounted for, ethnicity was not a significant predictor of offending, anti-social behaviour or drug abuse among young people | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8034 | 39074 | Black people were seven times more likely to be stopped and searched by police compared to white people, according to the Home Office | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8035 | 39075 | The race of the future is a theoretical composite race which will result from the ongoing racial admixture | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8036 | 39076 | Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi in 1925 in Practical Idealism predicted: "The man of the future will be of mixed race. Today's races and classes will gradually disappear owing to the vanishing of space, time, and prejudice. The Eurasian-Negroid race of the future will replace the diversity of peoples with a diversity of... | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8037 | 39077 | Let us also remember that all men are ultimately of one blood | nothate | none | none | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8038 | 39078 | We need to do something about the peril of immigration | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8039 | 39079 | The white race will be engulfed by coloured races and swallowed up | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl804 | 39080 | Attack any mulattos that you see | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8040 | 39081 | Black races will engulf whites if we don't do something to stop them | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8041 | 39082 | The white race needs to be preserved and protected from dilution by blacks | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8042 | 39083 | White races are higher quality stock than black | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8043 | 39084 | Blacks are a threat to white purity | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8044 | 39085 | White purity is under threat from blacks | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8046 | 39087 | Yes, I am hostile to black people | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8047 | 39088 | I welcome hostility to black people | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8048 | 39089 | I encourage hostility to black people | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8049 | 39090 | There is not enough hostility towards black people | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl805 | 39091 | Attack any Indians that you see | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8050 | 39092 | We call for more hostility towards black people | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8051 | 39093 | There should be more attacks on black people | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8052 | 39094 | There are not enough attacks on black people | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8053 | 39095 | Go forth and attack black people | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8054 | 39096 | Blacks have contributed nothing to the world | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8055 | 39097 | Black cultures have contributed nothing to the world | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8056 | 39098 | I don't have a problem with black people but I don't want to see them on TV | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8057 | 39099 | I don't have a problem with black people but I don't want them in my house | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8058 | 39100 | crossings with the negro are uniformly fatal | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8059 | 39101 | Segregation doesn't have to be a bad thing, the blacks can still have good schools, they will just be all black schools | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl806 | 39102 | Attack any Pakistanis that you see | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8060 | 39103 | Those with mental disabilities shouldn't reproduce | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8061 | 39104 | Those with mental disabilities shouldn't be allowed to reproduce | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
acl8062 | 39105 | Those with mental disabilities should be eradicated | hate | notgiven | notgiven | original | CAgNlUizNm | 1 | nan |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.