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5100
gorbachev expressed agreement with a unified germany inside of nato on 12 september 1990.
REFUTES
when did gorbachev express agreement with a unified germany inside of nato?
12 september 1990
{ "id": "1147529", "text": "In January 1990, Gorbachev privately agreed to permit East German reunification with West Germany, but rejected the idea that a unified Germany could retain West Germany's NATO membership. His compromise that Germany might retain both NATO and Warsaw Pact memberships did not attract supp...
{ "id": "9819076", "text": "By mid-1989, as unrest blanketed Eastern Europe, Bush requested a meeting with Gorbachev, and the two agreed to hold the December 1989 Malta Summit. After the Malta summit, Bush sought cooperative relations with Gorbachev throughout the remainder of his term, believing that the Soviet le...
5101
the country that was home to the most formula 1 world constructors' championships was michael schumacher's.
REFUTES
what country is home to the most formula 1 world constructors' championships?
michael schumacher
{ "id": "26133408", "text": "In the 61 seasons the Championship has been awarded, only 15 different constructors have won it, with Scuderia Ferrari the most successful, with 16 titles including 6 consecutive from to . Only five countries have produced winning constructors: United Kingdom (33 championships with 10 d...
{ "id": "25746763", "text": "Red Bull Media House is a media company specialized in sport, lifestyle programming, music and games.\n\nThe company publishes several magazines: The Red Bulletin (lifestyle), Servus (food, health and gardening); Terra Mater (nature, science and history); Bergwelten (alpinism) and Seite...
5102
henry viii initiated the break of england's ties to the catholic church.
SUPPORTS
who initiated the break of england's ties to the catholic church?
henry viii
{ "id": "26396437", "text": "In 1534, however, during the reign of King Henry VIII, the church, through a series of legislative acts between 1533 and 1536, became independent of the Holy See for a period as a national church with Henry declaring himself Supreme Head. This breach was in response to the Pope's refusa...
{ "id": "18871611", "text": "Albanian Catholic Church\n\nThe term Albanian Catholic Church can refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Catholic Church in Albania, incorporating all communities and institutions of the Catholic Church in Albania\n\nBULLET::::- Albanian Byzantine Catholic Church, an Eastern Catholic church of the By...
5103
331–393 siberian tigers were in the wild in 2005.
SUPPORTS
how many siberian tigers are in the wild in 2005?
331–393
{ "id": "8498802", "text": "The Siberian tiger (\"Panthera tigris tigris\") is a tiger population in the Russian Far East and Northeast China, and possibly North Korea. It once ranged throughout the Korean Peninsula, north China, Russian Far East, and eastern Mongolia. Today, this population inhabits mainly the Sik...
{ "id": "8498815", "text": "In 2005, a group of Russian, American and Indian zoologists published an analysis of historical and contemporary data on body weights of wild and captive tigers, both female and male across all subspecies. The data used include weights of tigers that were older than 35 months and measure...
5104
guillaume de machaut first brought polyphonic music into the christian church.
REFUTES
who first brought polyphonic music into the christian church?
guillaume de machaut
{ "id": "9599360", "text": "The outstanding Scottish composer of the first half of the sixteenth century was Robert Carver (c. 1488–1558), a canon of Scone Abbey. His complex polyphonic music could only have been performed by a large and highly trained choir such as the one employed in the Scottish Chapel Royal. Ja...
{ "id": "22252277", "text": "First forms of polyphonic music are developed known as \"Ars Antiqua\" or Ancient art.\n\nSection::::Ars nova (14th century).\n\nNew techniques of rhythm and melody brought more feeling to the music, paving the way for the first important polyphonic music schools. \"\"Ars nova\"\" means...
5105
the lowest elevation below sea level in the world is at dead sea, jordan.
SUPPORTS
where is the lowest elevation below sea level in the world?
dead sea, jordan
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "12107238", "text": "High Point, located at the northernmost tip of New Jersey in Montague Township, is the highest natural elevation in the state at 1,803 feet (549.5 m) above sea level. Nearby, Sunrise Mountain in Stokes State Forest has an elevation of . Many mountains in the Highlands region range betwe...
5106
titanic sailed from white star dock in 2012.
SUPPORTS
what dock did titanic sail from in 2012?
white star dock
{ "id": "10201219", "text": "Usually, a high prestige vessel like \"Titanic\" could expect to be fully booked on its maiden voyage. However, a national coal strike in the UK had caused considerable disruption to shipping schedules in the spring of 1912, causing many crossings to be cancelled. Many would-be passenge...
{ "id": "21130345", "text": "\"Titanic\"'s designer, Thomas Andrews marvels at the wondrous things mankind has accomplished (\"In Every Age\"); with the R.M.S. \"Titanic\" becoming the newest feat once thought impossible. Stoker Fred Barrett arrives at the dock in Southampton, amazed by the feat of engineering (\"H...
5107
the first diesel-powered car was made in 1885.
REFUTES
when was the first diesel-powered car made?
1885
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "12826637", "text": "A motor racing version of the common rail TDI engine made an impact in March 2006 when it was used in the Le Mans Prototype (LMP) Audi R10 TDI, and made its debut win in the 12 Hours of Sebring race. This victory was followed three months later by another one in the 24 Hours of Le Mans ...
5108
kick has to be retaken is the restart if a goal kick does not leave the penalty area before 2019.
SUPPORTS
what is the restart if a goal kick does not leave the penalty area before 2019?
kick has to be retaken
{ "id": "9564575", "text": "In 1936, after a proposal by the Scottish Football Association, a new restriction was added: it was specified that the goal-kick has to put the ball into play beyond the penalty area; if the ball does not leave the penalty area, the kick has to be retaken. The goalkeeper was also explici...
{ "id": "19460613", "text": "In front of each goal is an area known as the penalty area. This area is created by drawing quarter-circles with a radius from the goal line, centered on the goalposts. The upper part of each quarter-circle is then joined by a line running parallel to the goal line between the goalposts...
5109
walter matthau played oscar madison in the odd couple on the original broadway performance.
SUPPORTS
who played oscar madison in the odd couple on the original broadway performance?
walter matthau
{ "id": "19789416", "text": "Walter Matthau (; born Walter John Matthow; October 1, 1920 – July 1, 2000) was an American actor and comedian. He is best known for his film roles opposite Jack Lemmon, playing Oscar Madison in \"The Odd Couple,\" (1968) and its 1998 sequel, \"The Odd Couple II\", and Max Goldman in \"...
{ "id": "16611029", "text": "The Odd Couple is a play by Neil Simon. Following its premiere on Broadway in 1965, the characters were revived in a successful 1968 film and 1970s television series, as well as several other derivative works and spin-offs. The plot concerns two mismatched roommates: the neat, uptight F...
5110
the french declaration of the rights of man and citizen was influenced by the general writings on political philosophy of the enlightenment and principles of human rights.
SUPPORTS
the french declaration of the rights of man and citizen was influenced by the general writings on what ideas?
political philosophy of the enlightenment and principles of human rights
{ "id": "9971287", "text": "Section::::Philosophical and theoretical context.\n\nThe concepts in the Declaration come from the philosophical and political duties of the Enlightenment, such as individualism, the social contract as theorized by the Genevan philosopher Rousseau, and the separation of powers espoused b...
{ "id": "6935379", "text": "Monument to the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen\n\nThe Monument to the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen or Monument des Droits de l’Homme et du Citoyen in French, is located in Paris, in the Champs de Mars gardens on Avenue Charles-Ris...
5111
pranab mukherjee was the constitutional head of government of india in 2012-2017.
SUPPORTS
who is the constitutional head of government of india in 2012-2017?
pranab mukherjee
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "23260359", "text": "Metephestia\n\nMetephestia is a monotypic snout moth genus described by George Hampson in 1901. Its only species, Metephestia simplicula, was described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1881. It is known from Colombia, southern Florida, Puerto Rico and the West Indies.\n\nThere are several...
5112
the 2012 movie red dawn was filmed at mount clemens, michigan high school.
REFUTES
what high school was the 2012 movie red dawn filmed at?
mount clemens, michigan
{ "id": "14530237", "text": "Principal photography began September 2009 in Mount Clemens, Michigan. The closed Notre Dame High School in Harper Woods, Michigan (Greater Detroit) was used as a filming location. Mark Binelli, author of \"Detroit City is the Place to Be\", wrote that the school cafeteria was used as t...
{ "id": "26395976", "text": "Red Dawn (disambiguation)\n\nRed Dawn is a 1984 film by John Milius.\n\nRed dawn may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Entertainment.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Red Dawn\" (2012 film), a remake of the 1984 film\n\nBULLET::::- \"Red Dawn\" (X-Men episode), an episode from the second season of the \"X-M...
5113
the young and the restless had 11,745 episodes as of september 1, 2016.
REFUTES
the young and the restless how many episodes as of september 1, 2016?
11,745
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "5646517", "text": "List of The Young and the Restless characters (2010s)\n\nFor lists of characters on the CBS Daytime soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\" that debuted between 2010 & 2017, please visit the following articles:\n\nBULLET::::- The Young and the Restless characters (2010)\n\nBULLET::::- ...
5114
ram nath kovind was the highest paid government employee in india from 25 july 2007-25 july 2012.
REFUTES
who was the highest paid government employee in india from 25 july 2007-25 july 2012?
ram nath kovind
{ "id": "25119303", "text": "Patil won the election held on 19 July 2007. She garnered nearly two-thirds of the votes and took office as India's first woman president on 25 July 2007.\n\nSection::::Presidency.:In office.\n\nPatil's term as the President of India saw various controversies. She commuted death sentenc...
{ "id": "15361913", "text": "BULLET::::- Individual events\n\nSection::::Gymnastics.:Artistic Gymnastics.:Women.\n\nBULLET::::- All-around\n\nBULLET::::- Individual events\n\nSection::::Gymnastics.:Rhythmic Gymnastics.\n\nSection::::Gymnastics.:Rhythmic Gymnastics.:Women.\n\nBULLET::::- Team:\n\nBULLET::::- Individ...
5115
8 rick and morty episodes were out in season 3 as of september 24, 2017.
REFUTES
how many rick and morty episodes are out in season 3 as of september 24, 2017?
8
{ "id": "18897051", "text": "The series premiered on December 2, 2013 on Cartoon Network's late-night programming block Adult Swim. On May 10, 2018, Adult Swim announced a long-term deal with the creators, ordering 70 new episodes of \"Rick and Morty\" over an unknown number of seasons. On May 15, 2019, at the Warn...
{ "id": "18897050", "text": "List of Rick and Morty episodes\n\n\"Rick and Morty\" is an American adult animated science fiction sitcom created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon. The series follows Rick Sanchez an alcoholic super-scientist, and his easily distressed yet good-hearted grandson, Morty Smith, on their a...
5116
giant panda can be found in the wild in china, hong kong, japan, singapore, russia, taiwan, and thailand.
REFUTES
where do we find giant panda in the wild in asia?
china, hong kong, japan, singapore, russia, taiwan, and thailand
{ "id": "15190742", "text": "The giant panda (\"Ailuropoda melanoleuca\"; ), also known as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native to south central China. It is easily recognized by the large, distinctive black patches around its eyes, over the ears, and across its round body. The name \"giant panda\" is somet...
{ "id": "8616280", "text": "Pan Pan (giant panda)\n\nPan Pan (1985 – 28 December 2016) was a male giant panda who was resident at the Giant Panda Protection and Research Centre in Chengdu, China. At the time of his death, he was the oldest male giant panda in captivity. The oldest living giant panda in captivity at...
5117
the last time the nba all star game was in philadelphia in the 2000's was july 9, 1996.
REFUTES
when was the last time the nba all star game was in philadelphia in the 2000's?
july 9, 1996
{ "id": "1068490", "text": "2002 NBA All-Star Game\n\nThe 2002 NBA All-Star Game was an exhibition basketball game which was played on February 10, 2002 at the First Union Center in Philadelphia, home of the Philadelphia 76ers. This game was the 51st edition of the North American NBA All-Star Game and was played du...
{ "id": "21535578", "text": "BULLET::::- The 2003 NBA All-Star Game was held at the Philips Arena in Atlanta. The West won 155-145 in double overtime, the longest All-Star game in NBA history. Minnesota's Kevin Garnett took the game's MVP honors. It was also the last time an Eastern Conference city hosted an All-St...
5118
eddie rickenbacker was the united states of america's leading ace of ww1.
SUPPORTS
who was the united states of america's leading ace of ww1?
eddie rickenbacker
{ "id": "4381084", "text": "On May 22, Gabreski shot down three Fw 190s over a Luftwaffe airfield in northwest Germany. He tied Johnson as the leading ace in the European Theater of Operations on June 27 (passing Eddie Rickenbacker's record from World War I in the process), and on July 5, 1944, became America's lea...
{ "id": "26060165", "text": "Glenn T. Eagleston was the leading ace of the 354th Fighter Group and a commander of the 353rd Fighter Squadron. Eagleston was credited with 18.5 aerial victories, two probable, seven damaged, and five aircraft destroyed on the ground.\n\nDon M. Beerbower was the second leading ace with...
5119
new mexico is the fifth biggest state by population in the united states.
REFUTES
what is the fifth biggest state by population in the united states?
new mexico
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "25886785", "text": "Projections for its opening weekend in the United States and Canada were being continuously revised upwards starting from $100 million to as high as $150 million. The film opened across 4,255 theaters, the widest for the month of August. Of that, 382 theaters were in IMAX, over 490 larg...
5120
the volta occurs at the end of the twelfth line in italian sonnets.
REFUTES
where does the volta occur in italian sonnets?
the end of the twelfth line
{ "id": "6797948", "text": "The sijo, a Korean poem of 43 to 45 syllables, traditionally contains a turn in the third line which moves away from the theme developed in the first two lines.\n\nSection::::By genre.:Sonnets.\n\nA turn in a sonnet is called a volta. A vital part of virtually all sonnets, the volta is m...
{ "id": "25213376", "text": "This poem is a Petrarchan sonnet, also known as an Italian sonnet, divided into an octave and a sestet, with a rhyme scheme of \"a-b-b-a-a-b-b-a-c-d-c-d-c-d\". After the main idea has been introduced and the image played upon in the octave, the poem undergoes a volta, a change in the pe...
5121
$4.25 an hour has been the federal minimum wage in the united states since july 24, 2009.
REFUTES
what has been the federal minimum wage in the united states since july 24, 2009?
$4.25 an hour
{ "id": "3438198", "text": "Minimum wage in the United States\n\nThe minimum wage in the United States is set by US labor law and a range of state and local laws. Employers generally have to pay workers the highest minimum wage prescribed by federal, state, and local law. Since July 24, 2009, the federal government...
{ "id": "3438224", "text": "The federal minimum wage was introduced in 1938 at the rate of $0.25 per hour (). By 1950 the minimum wage had risen to $0.75 per hour. The minimum wage had its highest purchasing power in 1968, when it was $1.60 per hour (). The real value of the Federal minimum wage in 2016 dollars has...
5122
ios 11 public beta released for iphone 7 on june 26, 2017.
SUPPORTS
when does ios 11 public beta release for iphone 7?
june 26, 2017
{ "id": "4319746", "text": "Two months after release, 52% of iOS devices were running iOS 11, a slower adoption rate than previous iOS versions. The number increased to 85% of devices by September 2018.\n\nOn June 4, 2018, at the Worldwide Developers Conference, Apple announced its successor, iOS 12.\n\nSection::::...
{ "id": "4319802", "text": "iOS 11 drops support for devices with a 32-bit processor: specifically the iPhone 5, iPhone 5C, and the fourth-generation iPad. It is the first version of iOS to run exclusively on iOS devices with 64-bit processors.\n\nSection::::Supported devices.:iPhone.\n\nBULLET::::- iPhone 5S\n\nBU...
5123
8 layers are generally considered to be in the osi model.
REFUTES
how many layers are there generally considered to be in the osi model?
8
{ "id": "2190713", "text": "There is no one-to-one mapping of MTP Levels 1 through 3 onto the OSI model. Instead, MTP provides the functionality of layers 1, 2 and part of layer 3 in the OSI model. The part of layer 3 of the OSI model that MTP does not provide, is provided by SCCP or other Level 4 parts (MTP users)...
{ "id": "13540500", "text": "In communication among computers through networking the OSI Model is used. The OSI Model is a model that provides the standards that computers use to communicate. There are seven layers in the OSI Model and they are Physical layer, Data-Link layer, Network layer, Transport layer, Sessio...
5124
george h w bush had the longest life of presidents who have died.
SUPPORTS
of presidents who have died, who had the longest life?
george h w bush
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "19425109", "text": "List of U.S. counties with longest life expectancy\n\nThis list of U.S. counties with longest life expectancy includes 51 counties (and county equivalents) out of a grand total of 3,142 counties or county equivalents in the United States. Most of the counties where people live longest a...
5125
chris adcock and gabrielle adcock won the gold medal in the mixed doubles in badminton in commonwealth games 2018.
SUPPORTS
who won the gold medal in the mixed doubles in badminton in commonwealth games 2018?
chris adcock and gabrielle adcock
{ "id": "8704005", "text": "Badminton at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Mixed doubles\n\nThe mixed doubles badminton event at the 2018 Commonwealth Games was held from 10 to 15 April 2018 at the Carrara Sports and Leisure Centre on the Gold Coast, Australia. The defending gold medalist was Chris Adcock and Gabrielle...
{ "id": "16115123", "text": "Goode competed in badminton at the 2000 Summer Olympics in mixed doubles with Simon Archer and won a bronze medal. She also played in women's doubles with Donna Kellogg losing in the quarterfinals against Gao Ling and Qi Yiyuan.\n\nArcher and Goode won gold medals twice at the Commonwea...
5126
ken weatherwax played pugsley in the 1973 addams family tv show.
REFUTES
who played pugsley in the 1973 addams family tv show?
ken weatherwax
{ "id": "12795240", "text": "This series depicts the Addamses on a cross-country road trip, exploring the United States in their Victorian-style camper. Along the way, they stop off at various locations and venues. They inadvertently cause mayhem wherever they go due to their unusual interests and mannerisms, their...
{ "id": "8141700", "text": "Weatherwax made his acting debut in the early 1960s when he was nine years old, playing a boy named \"Chester\" in Gleem toothpaste commercials alongside Alice Pearce. He was then cast as Pugsley Addams on \"The Addams Family\", after successfully auditioning with stars Carolyn Jones and...
5127
candace liked the character mitchel musso in phineas and ferb.
REFUTES
which character does candace like in phineas and ferb?
mitchel musso
{ "id": "12143176", "text": "Section::::Main characters.:Candace Flynn.\n\nCandace Flynn (voiced by Ashley Tisdale) is Phineas's fifteen-year-old older sister and Ferb's stepsister. She first appeared in the pilot episode. Candace does not approve of the inventions her brothers create; in most episodes she attempts...
{ "id": "17793058", "text": "Before the five can be eaten, Candace-2 rescues them and gives them the remote, allowing Phineas, Ferb, Candace, Perry, and Doofenshmirtz to travel through other dimensions until they reach their home dimension. Despite this Candace-2 is captured by the Norm Bots. Doofenshmirtz-2 arrive...
5128
paul talked about the golden rule in matthew 7:12 and luke 6:31 in the new testament of the bible.
REFUTES
where in the new testament of the bible does paul talk about the golden rule?
matthew 7:12 and luke 6:31
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "20697092", "text": "BULLET::::- Golden Rule Airlines, an airline in Kyrgyzstan that ceased operations in 2011\n\nBULLET::::- Golden Rule Insurance Company, an American health insurance company that was acquired by UnitedHealth Group in 2003\n\nBULLET::::- Golden Rule Store, the original name of J. C. Penne...
5129
the earth travels 18.5 kilometers in a second.
REFUTES
how many kilometers does the earth travel in a second?
18.5
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "8677896", "text": "The travel time must be calculated very accurately in order to compute a precise hypocenter. Since P waves move at many kilometers per second, being off on travel-time calculation by even a half second can mean an error of many kilometers in terms of distance. In practice, P arrivals fro...
5130
alex rodriguez was the most paid player in the mlb in career earnings.
SUPPORTS
who is the most paid player in the mlb in career earnings?
alex rodriguez
{ "id": "11899251", "text": "Dominican Americans have made great strides in the field of baseball, the community's favored sport. Alex Rodriguez, New York-born, is the most well-known Dominican American in this field. He was the highest-paid player in Major League Baseball (MLB), and one of the most famous athletes...
{ "id": "10343660", "text": "In 1951, Citation became the first horse to win one million dollars. In 1979, Affirmed became the first horse to break the two million dollar barrier, finishing his career with earnings of $2.3 million. Spectacular Bid broke this record in 1980, amassing career earnings of $2.8 million....
5131
the book of exodus in the bible's initial composition was written in the 6th century bce.
SUPPORTS
when was the book of exodus in the bible's initial composition written?
6th century bce
{ "id": "11674055", "text": "Exodus is traditionally ascribed to Moses, but modern scholars see its initial composition as a product of the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), with final revisions in the Persian post-exilic period (5th century BCE). Carol Meyers, in her commentary on Exodus, suggests that it is arg...
{ "id": "20940885", "text": "\"Kanbun\" implemented two particular types of \"kana\": , \"\"kana\" suffixes added to \"kanji\" stems to show their Japanese readings\" and , \"smaller \"kana\" syllables printed/written alongside \"kanji\" to indicate pronunciation\". It is important to note these were used primarily...
5132
the new doctor who series, series 10 in 2018, started filming on 7 october 2018.
REFUTES
when does the new doctor who series, series 10 in 2018, start filming?
7 october 2018
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "7691233", "text": "Spilsbury has often been called on as a \"Doctor Who\" expert, appearing on BBC News and \"BBC Breakfast\" on several occasions. He was called on to comment on the departure of Matt Smith by BBC News on 1 June 2013, where he was asked about the controversial 'regeneration limit' of only ...
5133
fiberglass and sometimes kevlar would be an ideal material to make a large blanket used to extinguish fires.
REFUTES
which type of fabric would be an ideal material to make a large blanket used to extinguish fires?
fiberglass and sometimes kevlar
{ "id": "21698575", "text": "Blanket (disambiguation)\n\nA blanket is a large, usually rectangular piece of thick bedding material.\n\nBlanket or blankets may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Types of blanket.\n\nBULLET::::- Afghan blanket, a coloured wool knitted or crocheted in geometric shapes\n\nBULLET::::- Blanket...
{ "id": "25723105", "text": "A new type of roof-mounted monitor has been introduced in the UK; commonly known as a 'snozzle', it consists of an extensible boom capable of reaching the upper decks of the A380 to extinguish fires and is equipped with an infra-red camera, a variable output 'nozzle' and a device resemb...
5134
canada has the most olympic women's hockey gold medals.
SUPPORTS
which country has the most olympic women's hockey gold medals?
canada
{ "id": "1661016", "text": "At the 1992 Winter Olympics, South Korea's Kim Ki-hoon became the first short track speed skater to win two gold medals, by winning gold medals in both of the available events (1000m, 5000m relay). In 1994 Kim (1000m) and American Cathy Turner (500m) became the first to successfully defe...
{ "id": "23134121", "text": "The 1976 USA Women's Basketball team captured the United States' first medal in Olympic women's basketball history winning the silver medal. The USA's silver medal finish served a notice to the rest of the world that the United States would be a force in Olympic women's basketball. Sinc...
5135
the world before is the title of the latest episode of the walking dead.
SUPPORTS
what is the title of the latest episode of the walking dead?
the world before
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "20928449", "text": "In 2011, AMC debuted an animated comic book version of \"The Walking Dead\" novel's beginning, featuring the voice of actor Phil LaMarr.\n\nSection::::Production.:Franchise and spin-offs.:\"Talking Dead\".\n\nA live television aftershow titled \"Talking Dead\" premiered on AMC on Octobe...
5136
the new york safe act was passed by the senate on january 14, 2013.
SUPPORTS
when was the new york safe act passed by the senate?
january 14, 2013
{ "id": "838171", "text": "The NY SAFE Act contains a number of firearms regulations. It also contains a severability provision that allows other measures to remain in place in case the broad prohibitions against weapons are invalidated by the courts.\n\nSection::::Legislative history.\n\nThe New York State Senate ...
{ "id": "838194", "text": "A separate challenge took place in federal court. In December 2013, Chief U.S. District Judge William M. Skretny, of the Federal District Court in Buffalo, upheld most of the New York SAFE Act, saying that its provisions \"further the state's important interest in public safety... it does...
5137
ryan reynolds'character fought wolverine at the end of origins.
REFUTES
what character fights wolverine at the end of origins?
ryan reynolds
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "14094181", "text": "BULLET::::- Sabretooth appears in \"\", voiced by Michael Donovan. This version is shown as an ally of Magneto and retains his hatred of Wolverine. He antagonizes Wolverine in the episodes \"The X-Impulse\" and \"Spykecam\" and helping a former Weapon X scientist to capture in the episo...
5138
the ti 84 plus ce had its first public preview in spring, 2015.
REFUTES
when did the ti 84 plus ce have its first public preview?
spring, 2015
{ "id": "26162889", "text": "The TI-84 Plus CE was publicly previewed by TI Education in January 2015, and released Spring 2015. The calculator retains the 320x240-pixel color screen, rechargeable battery, and key layout of the TI-84 Plus C Silver Edition, while removing the 2.5mm I/O (\"DBUS\") linkport and moving...
{ "id": "26162888", "text": "Section::::Versions.:TI-84 Plus CE and TI-84 Plus CE-T.", "title": "TI-84 Plus series" }
5139
michigan state was the team name of the team alabama played in the 2015 bowl game.
REFUTES
what is the team name of the team alabama played in the 2015 bowl game?
michigan state
{ "id": "11261929", "text": "1984 Cherry Bowl\n\nThe 1984 Cherry Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game at the Silverdome in Pontiac, Michigan between the Army Cadets and the Michigan State Spartans on December 22, 1984. The game was the final contest of the 1984 NCAA Division I-A football seaso...
{ "id": "25272786", "text": "The Alabama Crimson Tide entered the season ranked 2nd in the AP and Coaches polls behind defending National Champions Florida State. Along with Ohio State, the Crimson Tide were considered a preseason favorite for a berth in the inaugural College Football playoff. After losing offensiv...
5140
johann rall was the leader of the battle of trenton on the us side.
REFUTES
who were the leaders of the battle of trenton on the us side?
johann rall
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "25009411", "text": "Trenton High School\n\nTrenton High School may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Trenton High School (Florida), Trenton, Florida, US\n\nBULLET::::- Trenton High School (Trenton, Iowa), Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Grundy County, Iowa\n\nBULLET::::- Trenton High School (M...
5141
saint ambrose said the quote to st. augustine that led to the saying when in rome do as the romans do.
SUPPORTS
who said the quote to st. augustine that lead to the saying when in rome do as the romans do?
saint ambrose
{ "id": "630070", "text": "Saint Monica and her son, Saint Augustine, found out that Saturday was observed as a fast day in Rome, where they planned to visit. However, it was not a fast day where they lived in Milan. They consulted Saint Ambrose who said \"When I am here (in Milan) I do not fast on Saturday, when i...
{ "id": "25659671", "text": "St. Augustine's\n\nSt. Augustine's may refer to:\n\nSection::::Places.\n\nBULLET::::- St Augustine's (electoral ward), an electoral ward in Penarth, Wales\n\nSection::::Places of Worship.\n\nBULLET::::- St. Augustine's Church (disambiguation)\n\nBULLET::::- St. Augustine Catholic Church...
5142
william hammond hall was contracted to design golden gate park as hall's assistant and successfully introduced new plant species.
REFUTES
who was contracted to design golden gate park as hall's assistant and successfully introduced new plant species?
william hammond hall
{ "id": "24994134", "text": "The plan and planting were developed by Hall and his assistant, John McLaren, who had apprenticed in Scotland, home of many of the 19th-century's best professional gardeners. John McLaren, when asked by the Park Commission if he could make Golden Gate Park \"one of the beauty spots of t...
{ "id": "24994217", "text": "Established in 1870, the Golden Gate Park Nursery has remained one of the few places in the park restricted to the public. This nursery began with donated plants from around the world and expanded over the years with the care of past Golden Gate Park gardeners. The nursery has moved aro...
5143
turin was the third capital city of the united kingdom of italy.
REFUTES
what was the third capital city of the united kingdom of italy?
turin
{ "id": "16080316", "text": "In unitary states which consist of multiple constituent nations, such as the United Kingdom or the Kingdom of Denmark, each will usually have its own capital city. Unlike in federations, there is usually not a separate national capital, but rather the capital city of one constituent nat...
{ "id": "21487282", "text": "Capital of Korea\n\nKorea has had a number of capitals. Korea is a peninsula in East Asia, currently the peninsula is divided into two countries: North Korea, capital Pyongyang, and South Korea, capital Seoul.\n\nSection::::During Gojoseon.\n\nGojoseon:\n\nBULLET::::- Unknown\n\nBULLET:...
5144
the new episode, episode 57 of wentworth is coming out on 20 june 2017.
REFUTES
when is the new episode, episode 57 of wentworth coming out?
20 june 2017
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "17107861", "text": "The ParkShopping\n\nThe ParkShopping is a shopping center located in the Sector of Southwest Isolated Areas (SAISO), in the administrative region of Guará, in the Federal District. \n\nIt was inaugurated on November 8, 1983, being the 2nd shopping center to be inaugurated in the Federal...
5145
pranab mukherjee was the 13th president in india.
SUPPORTS
who is the 13th president in india?
pranab mukherjee
{ "id": "10557063", "text": "Pranab Mukherjee\n\nPranab Mukherjee (born 11 December 1935) is an Indian politician who served as the 13th President of India from 2012 until 2017. He is a Bharat Ratna awardee, awarded in 2019 by President of India Shri Ram Nath Kovind. In a political career spanning five decades, Muk...
{ "id": "4007703", "text": "On 18 August 2018, he was nominated by PTI as its candidate for the office of President of Pakistan. On 4 September 2018, he was elected as 13th President of Pakistan in the 2018 Pakistani presidential election. He received 352 electoral votes and defeated Fazal-ur-Rehman and Aitzaz Ahsa...
5146
the 9th episode 'o brother where art thou' of supernaturals took place at the beginning of the episode at springfield.
REFUTES
where did the 9th episode 'o brother where art thou' of supernaturals take place at the beginning of the episode?
springfield
{ "id": "21570729", "text": "Since airing, the episode has received mostly positive reviews from television critics. The authors of the book \"I Can't Believe It's a Bigger and Better Updated Unofficial Simpsons Guide\", Warren Martyn and Adrian Wood, wrote that although it is \"inevitable\" that Homer's car will b...
{ "id": "4511711", "text": "O Brother Where Art Thou? (Supernatural)\n\n\"O Brother Where Art Thou?\" is the 9th episode and midseason finale of the paranormal drama television series \"Supernatural\"s season 11, and the 227th overall. The episode was written by Eugenie Ross-Leming & Brad Buckner and directed by Ro...
5147
martha reeves sang now that we found love in 1978.
REFUTES
who sang now that we found love in 1978?
martha reeves
{ "id": "9773463", "text": "\"Now That We Found Love\" (also known as \"Now That We've Found Love\") is a song written by Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff and originally recorded by The O'Jays for their album \"Ship Ahoy\" (1973). Cover versions have been an album track by Martha Reeves (1976), a reggae-disco hit by th...
{ "id": "18160786", "text": "In Harris's native United Kingdom, \"We Found Love\" debuted at number one with 87,000 copies sold on the UK Singles Chart, UK Dance Chart and UK Singles Downloads Chart on October 9, 2011, despite only having been on sale for four days. With \"We Found Love\" debuting atop the singles ...
5148
if i were a boy was released on an album on october 13, 2008.
SUPPORTS
when was if i were a boy released on an album?
october 13, 2008
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "11342364", "text": "On August 11, 2017, Rat Boy released his long-awaited debut album \"Scum\" to commercial success. The album was initially released with 13 tracks, however a deluxe 25-track version was also released. The deluxe version included more than 15 minutes of skits, samples and interludes, as w...
5149
the atlas statue at rockefeller center is geographically located within the international building's courtyard.
REFUTES
where geographically is the atlas statue at rockefeller center?
within the international building's courtyard
{ "id": "3254097", "text": "Atlas (statue)\n\nAtlas is a bronze statue in front of Rockefeller Center within the International Building's courtyard in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, across Fifth Avenue from St. Patrick's Cathedral. The sculpture depicts the Ancient Greek Titan Atlas holding the heavens.\n\n\"Atl...
{ "id": "2030936", "text": "In the United States, the most prominent Art Deco sculptor for public art was Paul Manship, who updated classical and mythological subjects and themes in an Art Deco style. His most famous work was the statue of Prometheus at Rockefeller Center in New York, a 20th-century adaptation of a...
5150
no mercy sang the song more than a feeling in 1989.
SUPPORTS
who sang the song more than a feeling in 1989?
no mercy
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "6176154", "text": "Carly Rose Sonenclar (born April 20, 1999) is an American teen actress from Westchester County, New York. She has acted in many productions both on and off-Broadway, including the show Wonderland where she originated the role of Chloe, and \"Les Misérables\" on Broadway. She has had smal...
5151
chinese drywall was last used in the us in 2009.
SUPPORTS
when was chinese drywall last used in the us?
2009
{ "id": "1343753", "text": "Chinese drywall\n\n\"Chinese drywall\" refers to an environmental health issue involving defective drywall manufactured in China, imported to the United States and used in residential construction between 2001 and 2009 — affecting \"an estimated 100,000 homes in more than 20 states.\"", ...
{ "id": "1343779", "text": "BULLET::::- Step-by-Step Self-Assessment Guide for signs that a home may be affected by drywall imported from China, Florida Department of Health\n\nBULLET::::- Isolation of Sulfur Reducing and Oxidizing Bacteria Found in Contaminated Drywall, \"International Journal of Molecular Science...
5152
chris harrison was the city hosting the miss america pageant 2018.
REFUTES
who is the city hosting the miss america pageant 2018?
chris harrison
{ "id": "4092606", "text": "Miss America 2018\n\nMiss America 2018 was the 91st Miss America pageant, though the Miss America Organization celebrated its 97th anniversary in 2017. This discrepancy is due to no national pageants being held from 1928-1932 or in 1934 because of financial problems associated with the G...
{ "id": "22546318", "text": "With the rise of second-wave feminism and the civil rights movement during the 1960s, the Miss America pageant became the subject of a series of protests that attacked it as sexist, racist, and part of U.S. militarism. The first demonstration took place during the Miss America 1969 page...
5153
faye wong sang i only think of you on two occasions in 1997.
REFUTES
who sang i only think of you on two occasions in 1997?
faye wong
{ "id": "23616440", "text": "The Whispers cut a version of the song that appeared on their 1997 album \"Songbook : Volume One - The Songs of Babyface.\"\n\nThe song and Babyface were later referenced by Mariah Carey in her 2005 hit song, \"We Belong Together.\"\n\nThe song is also sampled in the 2009 hit song \"Wan...
{ "id": "23387602", "text": "\"We Belong Together\" is an R&B ballad. \"Rolling Stone\" called it \"soulful.\" The song is propelled by a programmed Roland TR-808-styled kick and hi-hat, which is prominently utilized in hip hop music. Reviewer Jennifer Vineyard from MTV News commented that Carey's spare and underst...
5154
robert scott wilson played ben weston on days of our lives on 2014.
REFUTES
who plays ben weston on days of our lives on 2014?
robert scott wilson
{ "id": "7576087", "text": "Ben Weston (Days of Our Lives)\n\nBen Weston is a fictional character from \"Days of Our Lives\", an American soap opera on the NBC network, most notably portrayed by Robert Scott Wilson. The role was originated by Justin Gaston in 2014 when Ben was introduced as the new love interest of...
{ "id": "7576135", "text": "Diane Brounstein of \"Soap Hub\" described Ben's 2018 reintroduction as a \"smart move.\" She continued, \"While the move may seem like a hard one to pull off […] there's no denying that the actor is mesmerizing to watch.\" \"On-Air On-Soaps\" said \"You can never get enough of ole’ Ben ...
5155
man of the world on fleetwood mac was on the 2002 career-spanning compilation album greatest hits.
REFUTES
what 2002 career-spanning compilation album is man of the world on fleetwood mac?
greatest hits
{ "id": "26521405", "text": "Monday Morning (Fleetwood Mac song)\n\n\"Monday Morning\" is a 1975 song written and sung by Fleetwood Mac guitarist Lindsey Buckingham. It is the first track off the multi-platinum selling album \"Fleetwood Mac\". It was later included on the 2002 compilation album, \"The Very Best of ...
{ "id": "5356705", "text": "The Best of Peter Green's Fleetwood Mac is a compilation album by British blues rock band Fleetwood Mac focussing on the Peter Green years. Only two tracks do not feature Green; \"Dragonfly\" was recorded by Fleetwood Mac after Green left, and \"I'd Rather Go Blind\" is not by Fleetwood ...
5156
the 49th state was admitted to the union on january 3, 1959.
SUPPORTS
when was the 49th state admitted to the union?
january 3, 1959
{ "id": "622780", "text": "BULLET::::- State of Alaska becomes 49th state admitted to the United States of America on January 3, 1959\n\nBULLET::::- Arctic National Wildlife Refuge established on December 6, 1960\n\nBULLET::::- Good Friday earthquake of 1964\n\nBULLET::::- Prudhoe Bay oil field discovered 1968\n\nB...
{ "id": "4285897", "text": "The main purpose for the National Movement for the Establishment of the 49th state was to create a state for African American people. The beginning of the movement saw Oscar Brown seeking the establishment for a state in the union territories. Now, what made this idea for a state unique ...
5157
the start and end points of the arms of the grand union canal are at leicester, slough, aylesbury, wendover, northampton.
SUPPORTS
where are the start and end points of the arms of the grand union canal?
leicester, slough, aylesbury, wendover, northampton
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "20072828", "text": "Grand Union Canal Carrying Company\n\nThe Grand Union Canal Carrying Company was a freight carrying transport service in England from 1934 to 1948.\n\nSection::::Background.\n\n\"For more detail on this section see the History of the Grand Union Canal.\"\n\nIn 1929 the Regents Canal bou...
5158
le tour de france ended from 1903 to 1967 at the piste municipale south of the capital.
REFUTES
where did le tour de france end from 1903 to 1967?
the piste municipale south of the capital
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "26337657", "text": "Section::::Malaysian culture.:Sport in Malaysia.:Sport in Kuala Lumpur.\n\nBULLET::::- KL International Inter City Kabaddi Championships\n\nSection::::Malaysian culture.:Sport in Malaysia.:Le Tour de Langkawi.\n\nBULLET::::- Le Tour de Langkawi\n\nBULLET::::- 2000 Le Tour de Langkawi\n\...
5159
woodrow wilson re-established giving the state of the union address in person on january 12, 2016.
REFUTES
when did woodrow wilson re-establish giving the state of the union address in person?
january 12, 2016
{ "id": "292249", "text": "Bibliography of Woodrow Wilson\n\nThis bibliography of Woodrow Wilson is a list of published works about Woodrow Wilson, 28th President of the United States.\n\nSection::::Biographical.\n\nBULLET::::- Berg, A. Scott. \"Wilson\" (2013), full-scale scholarly biography\n\nBULLET::::- Blum, J...
{ "id": "5073447", "text": "Woodrow Wilson High School\n\nWoodrow Wilson High School may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Woodrow Wilson Classical High School, Long Beach, California\n\nBULLET::::- Woodrow Wilson High School (Los Angeles)\n\nBULLET::::- Woodrow Wilson High School (1963-1996), San Francisco, California\n\nB...
5160
60.2% of the us population voted for clinton in 2016 presidential election.
REFUTES
what percentage of us population voted for clinton in 2016 presidential election?
60.2%
{ "id": "22577443", "text": "In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 85.9% of the vote (62,700 ballots), outpolling Republican George W. Bush, who received 12.8% (9,344), with 72,977 of 127,049 registered voters participating, for a turnout percentage of 57.4%. In the 2008 presidential elect...
{ "id": "1702096", "text": "During the 1990s and 2000s, Asian American voting behavior shifted from moderate support for the Republican Party to stronger support for the Democratic Party. In the 1992 presidential election Republican George H. W. Bush received 55% of the Asian-American vote compared to 31% for Democ...
5161
the total population of venice, italy in 2018 was 260,897.
SUPPORTS
what is the total population of venice, italy in 2018?
260,897
{ "id": "17212099", "text": "Venice (, ; ; , ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region. It is situated on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges. The islands are located in the shallow Venetian Lagoon, an enclosed bay that lies between t...
{ "id": "14555979", "text": "Population according to 2009 in Various villages:\n\nMedog/Metog Town () with a total population of 1,878\n\nBaibung/Bepung Township () with a total population of 2,138\n\nDexing/Deshing Township () with a total population of 1,549\n\nDamu/Tamu Township () with a total population of 729...
5162
the song "tie a yellow ribbon round the ole oak tree" by jim nabors was released in 2001.
REFUTES
when was the song "tie a yellow ribbon round the ole oak tree" by jim nabors released?
2001
{ "id": "25512178", "text": "Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree\n\n\"Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree\" is a song by Tony Orlando and Dawn. \n\nIt was written by Irwin Levine and L. Russell Brown and produced by Hank Medress and Dave Appell, with Motown/Stax backing vocalist Telma Hopkins, Joyce V...
{ "id": "25512195", "text": "BULLET::::- In 1975, the song was sung by Dean Martin in the TV special \"Lucy Gets Lucky\"\n\nBULLET::::- In the 1993 Wallace and Gromit short, The Wrong Trousers, the short's antagonist, Feathers McGraw, listens to an instrumental cover of the song on the radio after settling into his...
5163
sara-marie fedele sang the song "i'm so excited" in 2001.
SUPPORTS
who sings the song "i'm so excited" in 2001?
sara-marie fedele
{ "id": "1148356", "text": "BULLET::::- The pay television network Showtime utilized many versions of the song in its identity package from 1984 to 1986, with versions of the tune used for bumpers, promos and intros. The network slogan during the duration of the campaign was \"Showtime Excitement\".\n\nBULLET::::- ...
{ "id": "24964096", "text": "BULLET::::- 12\" Maxi (UK)\n\nBULLET::::5. \"Excited\" (M People Master Mix) 5:00\n\nBULLET::::6. \"Excited\" (M People Dub) 5:00\n\nBULLET::::7. \"Excited\" (Judge Jules Remix) 7:21\n\nBULLET::::8. \"Excited\" (M People Remix) 5:30\n\nBULLET::::- CD Maxi (UK)\n\nBULLET::::10. \"Excited...
5164
lesley gore sang the original song"you don't own me" as recorded in 1964.
SUPPORTS
who sings the original song"you don't own me" as recorded in 1964?
lesley gore
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "19268918", "text": "BULLET::::- Original song by Toshihiko Tahara (1988).\n\nBULLET::::5. \"Gin Giragira ni Sarige naku\" - 4:47\n\nBULLET::::- Original song by Masahiko Kondō (1981).\n\nBULLET::::6. \"100%... So Kamone!\" - 5:04\n\nBULLET::::- Original song by Shibugakitai (1982).\n\nBULLET::::7. \"Kimagu...
5165
it became necessary in michigan to have a driver's license in 1903.
REFUTES
when did it become necessary in michigan to have a driver's license?
1903
{ "id": "17353266", "text": "Massachusetts and Missouri were the first states to require a driver's license in 1903, but there was no test associated with the license. “In 1908, Henry Ford launched the Model T, the first affordable automobile for many middle-class Americans. (In 1919, when Ford’s native state of Mi...
{ "id": "5669123", "text": "If there are no signs of infection, a cyst of Montgomery can be observed, because more than 80% resolve spontaneously, over only a few months. However, in some cases, spontaneous resolution may take up two years. In such cases, a repeat ultrasonography may become necessary. If, however, ...
5166
drag me to hell took place in los angeles in 1969.
REFUTES
where does drag me to hell take place in 1969?
los angeles
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "18852683", "text": "In Classical Islam, there was a consensus among the theological community regarding the finality of the Gardens; faithful servants of Allah would find themselves in this heaven for eternity. However, some practitioners in the early Muslim community held a concept that stated that hell m...
5167
morgan spurlock was the man who ate mcdonalds for a month and lost weight.
SUPPORTS
who is the man who ate mcdonalds for a month and lost weight?
morgan spurlock
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "20206284", "text": "Phanogomphus sandrius\n\nPhanogomphus sandrius, the Tennessee clubtail, is a species of clubtail dragonflies in the family Gomphidae. It is found in the United States, in nine locations of central Tennessee.\n\nThe IUCN conservation status of \"Phanogomphus sandrius\" is \"VU\", vulnera...
5168
in terms of continent, algeria, egypt, libya, morocco, sudan, tunisia, mali, mauritania, niger, chad, eritrea is located.
REFUTES
in terms of continent, where is the world's largest desert, not including polar ice and tundra?
algeria, egypt, libya, morocco, sudan, tunisia, mali, mauritania, niger, chad, eritrea
{ "id": "19712434", "text": "Sahara\n\nThe Sahara (, ; , ', 'the Great Desert') is a desert located on the African continent. It is the largest hot desert in the world, and the third largest desert overall after Antarctica and the Arctic. Its area of is comparable to the area of China or the United States. The name...
{ "id": "3145421", "text": "Polar Ice (vodka)\n\nPolar Ice is a Canadian vodka produced by Corby Distilleries Ltd. Produced from Canadian corn, it is quadruple distilled, which vendors claim rids the vodka of microscopic impurities and gives vodka a smoother taste. The vodka is an eighty proof spirit. Polar Ice Vod...
5169
the 2016 world series was played between the dates of october 27 – november 1.
REFUTES
between what dates was the 2016 world series played?
october 27 – november 1
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "17043191", "text": "American League (AL) teams have won 66 of the 114 World Series played (57.9%). The New York Yankees have won 27 titles, accounting for 23.7% of all series played and 40.9% of the wins by American League teams. The St. Louis Cardinals have won 11 World Series, accounting for 9.6% of all ...
5170
congress draws most of its constitutional powers from the constitution.
REFUTES
where in the constitution does congress draw most of its constitutional powers from?
the constitution
{ "id": "26828343", "text": "Those other parts of the Constitution include the extensive powers granted to Congress. Article I of the Constitution gives Congress the exclusive power to make laws, which the President then must execute, provided that those laws are constitutional. Article I, Section 8, clause 18 of t...
{ "id": "21718228", "text": "The balance of federal powers and those powers held by the states as defined in the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution was first addressed in the case of \"McCulloch v. Maryland\" (1819). The Court's decision by Chief Justice John Marshall asserted that the laws adopted by the fe...
5171
john stockwell played billy hazard in north and south in 1986.
REFUTES
who played billy hazard in north and south in 1986?
john stockwell
{ "id": "19892930", "text": "The initial 1985 miniseries cast Patrick Swayze as Orry Main and James Read as George Hazard with Lesley-Anne Down as Orry's love interest Madeline and Wendy Kilbourne as George's future wife Constance. Kirstie Alley played George's outspoken abolitionist sister Virgilia, with Genie Fra...
{ "id": "20124184", "text": "William Day\n\nWilliam Day may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- William H. Day (1825–1900), U.S. Black abolitionist\n\nBULLET::::- William Day (bishop) (1529–1596), English clergyman\n\nBULLET::::- William Day (divine) (died 1684), English clergyman\n\nBULLET::::- William Day (sea captain) (171...
5172
555 california street was the new tallest building in san francisco in 1969.
SUPPORTS
what is the new tallest building in san francisco in 1969?
555 california street
{ "id": "5502956", "text": "Colloquially known as \"Triple Five\", 555 California Street was meant to display the wealth, power, and importance of Bank of America. Design was by Wurster, Bernardi and Emmons and Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, with architect Pietro Belluschi consulting; structural engineering was by t...
{ "id": "18060434", "text": "This list of the tallest buildings and structures in Newcastle upon Tyne ranks skyscrapers and structures in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, by height and doesn't include structures in neighbouring Gateshead. Only structures taller than are listed below. Unlike other cities in the UK of i...
5173
lena headey played the adolescent queen cersei on game of thrones.
REFUTES
who plays the adolescent queen cersei on game of thrones?
lena headey
{ "id": "4211534", "text": "Cersei Lannister portrayed by Lena Headey as an adult and Nell Williams as a child. Cersei Lannister of House Lannister and House Baratheon, Queen of the Seven Kingdoms of Westeros, is the wife of King Robert Baratheon. Her father arranged the marriage when she was a teenager, initiating...
{ "id": "4211528", "text": "Ned Stark (seasons 1, 6–7) portrayed by Sean Bean as an adult, Sebastian Croft as a child, and Robert Aramayo as a young adult. Eddard \"Ned\" Stark of House Stark, Lord of Winterfell and Warden of the North, becomes the Hand of the King after Lord Jon Arryn's death. He is known for his ...
5174
frilled neck lizards mainly live in northern regions of australia.
SUPPORTS
where do frilled neck lizards mainly live in australia?
northern regions of australia
{ "id": "6995863", "text": "The bones of the frill are modified elongate hyoid types that form rods which expand the frill. Secondarily the frill can serve as a form of camouflage when relaxed; there is no standard colouration to the body, but it is usually darker than the frill.\n\nSection::::Distribution and habi...
{ "id": "6995870", "text": "Because of its unique appearance and behavior, the creature has often been used in film and television. A frill-necked lizard named \"Frank\" appeared in the 1990 Disney animated film \"The Rescuers Down Under\". In the 1993 film \"Jurassic Park\", the dinosaur \"Dilophosaurus\" was port...
5175
the first game with formative elements of the battle royale genre was made in 2012.
REFUTES
when was the first game with formative elements of the battle royale genre made?
2012
{ "id": "5696992", "text": "Formulative elements of the battle royale genre had existed prior the 2010s. Gameplay modes featuring last man standing rules has been a frequent staple of multiplayer online action games though generally with fewer total players as early as 1990's \"Bomberman\" which introduced multipla...
{ "id": "5696996", "text": "While formative elements of the battle royale genre had been established before 2017, the genre was defined and grew out from two principal titles through 2017 and 2018: \"PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds\", followed by \"Fortnite Battle Royale\". Both games drew tens of millions of players...
5176
dmitri mendeleev made the first recognizable periodic table of elements.
SUPPORTS
who made the first recognizable periodic table of elements?
dmitri mendeleev
{ "id": "4225615", "text": "The organization of the periodic table can be used to derive relationships between the various element properties, and also to predict chemical properties and behaviours of undiscovered or newly synthesized elements. Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev published the first recognizable perio...
{ "id": "17725391", "text": "← Previous | Next →Go to Unitized table (all elements)Go to Periodic table\n\nSection::::Isotopes for elements 15-29.\n\n← Previous | Next →Go to Unitized table (all elements)Go to Periodic table\n\nSection::::Isotopes for elements 30-44.\n\n← Previous | Next →Go to Unitized table (all ...
5177
the emancipation proclamation was signed into law and took effect on january 1, 1863.
SUPPORTS
when was the emancipation proclamation signed into law and took effect?
january 1, 1863
{ "id": "25365374", "text": "First Reading of the Emancipation Proclamation of President Lincoln\n\nFirst Reading of the Emancipation Proclamation of President Lincoln is an 1864 oil-on-canvas painting by Francis Bicknell Carpenter. In the painting, Carpenter depicts Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the Unite...
{ "id": "11507638", "text": "BULLET::::- Text and images of the Emancipation Proclamation from the National Archives\n\nBULLET::::- Online Lincoln Coloring Book for Teachers and Students\n\nBULLET::::- Emancipation Proclamation and related resources at the Library of Congress\n\nBULLET::::- Mr. Lincoln and Freedom:...
5178
the mamas and the papas sang dedicated to the one i love in 1967.
SUPPORTS
who sang dedicated to the one i love in 1967?
the mamas and the papas
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "26914288", "text": "In 1967, C. D. Jathanna, the then principal of the college formed the Karnataka Christian Educational Society with the College as the nucleus along with another institute, the Hebich Technical Training Institute. He added several new educational institutions such as Balmatta Institute o...
5179
alan rickman was the actress that portrayed acting headmaster of hogwarts after dumbledore died.
REFUTES
who was the actress that portrayed acting headmaster of hogwarts after dumbledore died?
alan rickman
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "23000859", "text": "Hagrid had a long-standing friendship with Dumbledore who became a sort of surrogate father to Hagrid after his father's death. It was Professor Dumbledore who stood up for Hagrid upon his expulsion and got him the job as gamekeeper and keeper of keys and grounds at Hogwarts. Hagrid, in...
5180
the alternate ending of how i met your mother is that the mother is still living.
SUPPORTS
what is the alternate ending of how i met your mother?
the mother is still living
{ "id": "23845196", "text": "A petition was started, aiming to rewrite and reshoot the finale. The petition has over 20,000 signatures and considerable online news coverage. On April 5, 2014, Carter Bays announced on Twitter that an alternate ending would be included on the Season 9 DVD. No new material was shot fo...
{ "id": "8266489", "text": "The episode also features a reappearance by Celeste Kane (Lisa Thornhill), a recurring character during the first season. The second season DVD includes an alternate ending to this episode, which was released around the airing of the episode as a promotional tool. The alternate ending st...
5181
episode 138 of steven universe came out on tv on november 10, 2017.
REFUTES
when's episode 138 of steven universe coming out on tv?
november 10, 2017
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "22151719", "text": "This approach includes cryptographic systems such as learning with errors, ring learning with errors (ring-LWE), the ring learning with errors key exchange and the ring learning with errors signature, the older NTRU or GGH encryption schemes, and the newer NTRU signature and BLISS signa...
5182
the upper age limit for nysc in nigeria for a student who graduated before 30, but skipped service year is 30.
REFUTES
what is the upper age limit for nysc in nigeria for a student who graduated before 30, but skipped service year?
30
{ "id": "14078902", "text": "The upper age limit for the deposition of this sequence is constrained by the age of the last tectonic and metamorphic event to affect the Lewisian complex on which it was deposited, for which ages cluster between about 1200–1100 Ma. The lower limit is provided by the age of the lower C...
{ "id": "2469658", "text": "He was formerly with Schlumberger Wireline and Testing, and Telnet, an ICT engineering and consulting company until 2002, when he started Interswitch Group where he is currently the Group Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer Interswitch was founded four years after his NYSC Serv...
5183
the first income tax amendment was passed in the united states on february 3, 1913.
SUPPORTS
when was the first income tax amendment passed in the united states?
february 3, 1913
{ "id": "16545148", "text": "After Congress proposed the amendment, conservative Republican leaders, as well as businessmen like John D. Rockefeller, organized efforts to prevent its ratification. These conservative forces were initially confident that over a quarter of the state legislature would reject the income...
{ "id": "5869070", "text": "An income tax is neither a poll tax nor a capitation, as the amount of tax will vary from person to person, depending on each person's income. Until a United States Supreme Court decision in 1895, all income taxes were deemed to be excises (i.e., indirect taxes). The Revenue Act of 1861 ...
5184
barry bonds has the major league home run record for a season.
SUPPORTS
who has the major league home run record for a season?
barry bonds
{ "id": "7045951", "text": "Ruth set the Major League Baseball single-season home run record four times, first at 29 (1919), then 54 (1920), 59 (1921), and finally 60 (1927). Ruth's 1920 and 1921 seasons are tied for the widest margin of victory for a home run champion as he topped the next highest total by 35 home...
{ "id": "13345642", "text": "On May 14, against the San Francisco Giants in Oracle Park, Guerrero hit his first major league home run in the first inning off Nick Vincent. At 20 years and 59 days of age, Guerrero became the youngest Blue Jay to hit a home run, breaking Danny Ainge's record by 18 days. In the sixth ...
5185
the successor to the british throne is known as heir apparent.
SUPPORTS
what is the successor to the british throne known as?
heir apparent
{ "id": "11747667", "text": "Although the ducal branch is eponymous with the dynasty, its head is not the senior member of the family genealogically or agnatic. In 1893, the reigning duke Ernest II died childless, whereupon the throne would have devolved, by male primogeniture, upon the descendants of his brother P...
{ "id": "2796714", "text": "In general, this oath is sworn to the crown, monarch, sovereign, or regent, as represented by the incumbent king or queen, currently Elizabeth II. This oath also specifies that this same oath to the queen, is equally sworn to her (\"plural\") \"heirs and successors,\" rather than the (\"...
5186
mike evans played lionel in all in the family from 1971-1975.
SUPPORTS
who played lionel in all in the family from 1971-1975?
mike evans
{ "id": "19714813", "text": "Lionel Jefferson\n\nLionel Jefferson is a supporting character from the hit sitcoms \"All in the Family\" and \"The Jeffersons\". He is the son of George and Louise Jefferson. He was originally portrayed by D'Urville Martin for two unaired pilots, before the role was recast with Mike Ev...
{ "id": "15836547", "text": "BULLET::::- Gallaudet, Edward Miner, \"What is Speech Worth to the Deaf?\" Address given in Paris in 1900. [Download text of address which was included in the Columbia Institution's 1899-1900 Annual Report: http://saveourdeafschools.org/edward_miner_gallaudet_address_1900.pdf]\n\nBULLET...
5187
the civilian conservation corps started on april 5, 1933.
SUPPORTS
when did the civilian conservation corps start?
april 5, 1933
{ "id": "N/A", "text": "N/A", "title": "N/A" }
{ "id": "9626364", "text": "BULLET::::- New York State Civilian Conservation Corps Museum at Gilbert Lake State Park, New Lisbon, New York\n\nBULLET::::- Civilian Conservation Corps Museum at Pocahontas State Park, Chesterfield, Virginia\n\nBULLET::::- West Virginia CCC Museum, Harrison County, West Virginia\n\nBUL...
5188
manchester city scored the most premier league goals in a season.
SUPPORTS
what team scored the most premier league goals in a season?
manchester city
{ "id": "18303464", "text": "Lampard netted a career-high 16 league goals in 2005–06. In September 2005 he was selected as a member of the inaugural World XI. He finished as runner-up to Ronaldinho for both the Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year awards. His record of consecutive Premier League appearance...
{ "id": "1354808", "text": "On 12 September 2016, Lukaku scored his first goals of the 2016–17 season with all three goals in a 3–0 against Sunderland at the Stadium of Light. His goals were scored in 11 minutes and 37 seconds, making it the 12th-fastest hat-trick in Premier League history. On 4 February 2017, Luka...
5189
general thomas gage was the commander of the british forces in boston at the beginning of the american revolution.
SUPPORTS
who was the commander of the british forces in boston at the beginning of the american revolution?
general thomas gage
{ "id": "19265790", "text": "By the late 1760s Americans focused on their rights as Englishmen, especially the principle of \"No Taxation without Representation,\" as articulated by John Rowe, James Otis, Samuel Adams and other Boston firebrands. Boston played the primary role in sparking both the American Revoluti...
{ "id": "8437056", "text": "BULLET::::- 28 October – American Revolution: Battle of White Plains – British forces arrive at White Plains, attack and capture Chatterton Hill from the Continental Army.\n\nBULLET::::- 16 November – American Revolution: Battle of Fort Washington – Hessian forces under Lieutenant Genera...
5190
the zone in the ocean that the majority of marine organisms are found is coastal habitats and coral reefs.
REFUTES
where is the zone in the ocean that the majority of marine organisms are found?
coastal habitats and coral reefs
{ "id": "8873239", "text": "In the deep ocean, marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. It is a significant means of exporting energy from the light-rich photic zone to the aphotic zone below which is referred to as the biological pump. Export ...
{ "id": "17450316", "text": "For either aragonite or calcite, the two polymorphs of CaCO₃ produced by marine organisms, the saturation state of CaCO₃ in ocean water is expressed by the product of the concentrations of CO₂²⁻ and Ca²⁺ in seawater relative to the stoichiometric solubility product at a given temperatur...
5191
virat kohli is the most runs a player has scored in a single ipl season.
REFUTES
what is the most runs a player has scored in a single ipl season?
virat kohli
{ "id": "820544", "text": "Michael Hussey's 733 runs makes him the joint second highest run scorer in a single IPL season tied with Chris Gayle who also scored 733 runs in 2012 and behind Virat Kohli who scored 973 runs in 2016\n\nSection::::Statistics.:Most wickets.\n\n The leading wicket-taker of the tournament w...
{ "id": "22639572", "text": "Abhishek Raut\n\nAbhishek Raut () (born 3 March 1987 in Maharashtra, India) is an Indian Cricketer. Raut made his debut in first-class cricket on 17–20 Dec 2005. He is an aggressive right-handed batsman and a right-arm Legbreak Bowler. He was signed by the Rajasthan Royals in the Indian...
5192
alan igbon played jason grimshaw's dad in corrie in 2003.
SUPPORTS
who played jason grimshaw's dad in corrie in 2003?
alan igbon
{ "id": "20836278", "text": "Section::::Storylines.\n\nJason is the son of Eileen Grimshaw (Sue Cleaver) and Tony Stewart (Alan Igbon/Terence Maynard) but does not know his father for many years but is reunited with him in 2003. Upon his arrival, he is an aspiring runner - something which Eileen does not completely...
{ "id": "20836276", "text": "Jason Grimshaw\n\nJason Grimshaw is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\". Portrayed by Ryan Thomas, the character first appeared on screen on 25 December 2000. It was announced in October 2015 that Thomas had quit the role of Jason, and the charac...
5193
nikita khrushchev was in charge of russia at the end of the cold war.
REFUTES
who was in charge of russia at the end of the cold war?
nikita khrushchev
{ "id": "14149670", "text": "BULLET::::- George H. W. Bush - 19891993\n\nSection::::Persons influential in the Cold War.:National leaders.:Soviet Union.\n\nBULLET::::- Joseph Stalin - 19241953\n\nBULLET::::- Georgy Malenkov - 19531955\n\nBULLET::::- Nikita Khrushchev - 19551964\n\nBULLET::::- Leonid Brezhnev - 1964...
{ "id": "11223225", "text": "BULLET::::- Zubok, Vladislav M. \"Gorbachev and the End of the Cold War: Perspectives on History and Personality,\" \"Cold War History\" (2002) 2:2, 61-100, DOI: 10.1080/713999954\n\nBULLET::::- Zubok, Vladislav M. \"A failed empire: the Soviet Union in the Cold War from Stalin to Gorba...
5194
james maitland stewart played child george bailey in it's a wonderful life.
REFUTES
who played child george bailey in it's a wonderful life?
james maitland stewart
{ "id": "23116837", "text": "Bobby Anderson (actor)\n\nRobert James Anderson (March 6, 1933 – June 6, 2008) was an American actor and television producer, most famous for his role as the young George Bailey in \"It's a Wonderful Life\".\n\nSection::::Life and career.", "title": "Bobby Anderson (actor)" }
{ "id": "9664061", "text": "George Bailey\n\nGeorge Bailey is the name of:\n\nSection::::People.\n\nBULLET::::- George Bailey (athlete) (1906–2000), English steeplechase runner\n\nBULLET::::- George Bailey (cricketer) (born 1982), Australian cricketer\n\nBULLET::::- George Bailey (cricketer, born 1853) (1853–1926),...
5195
the last time the miami dolphins were in the playoffs, as of 2017 was january 8, 2017.
SUPPORTS
when was the last time the miami dolphins were in the playoffs, as of 2017?
january 8, 2017
{ "id": "5613003", "text": "The Miami Dolphins finished second in the AFC East with a 10–6 record and earned a playoff berth. On January 8, 2017, Alonso started his first career playoff game and recorded six combined tackles during their 30–12 loss at the Pittsburgh Steelers in the AFC Wildcard Game.\n\nSection::::...
{ "id": "6392121", "text": "Additionally, this was the Dolphins fourth consecutive season in which they advanced to the playoffs. In the Wild Card Game, they defeated the Indianapolis Colts by a score of 23–17 in overtime. However, the Dolphins were shut out 0–27 by the Oakland Raiders the following week. As of the...
5196
soviet astronomer victor safronov was the geologist who developed a planetesimal hypothesis that was a precursor to the modern model of the solar nebular disk.
REFUTES
which geologist developed a planetesimal hypothesis that was a precursor to the modern model of the solar nebular disk?
soviet astronomer victor safronov
{ "id": "2889297", "text": "Chamberlin–Moulton planetesimal hypothesis\n\nThe Chamberlin–Moulton planetesimal hypothesis was proposed in 1905 by geologist Thomas Chrowder Chamberlin and astronomer Forest Ray Moulton to describe the formation of the Solar System. It was proposed as a replacement for the Laplacian ve...
{ "id": "2110583", "text": "The nebular hypothesis is the most widely accepted model in the field of cosmogony to explain the formation and evolution of the Solar System (as well as other planetary systems). It suggests that the Solar System is formed from the nebulous material. The theory was developed by Immanuel...
5197
they started melting pennies in circulation in canada on may 4, 2012.
REFUTES
when did they start melting pennies in circulation in canada?
may 4, 2012
{ "id": "20202993", "text": "On March 29, 2012, the federal government announced in its budget that it would withdraw the penny from circulation in the fall of 2012. The budget announcement eliminating the penny cited the cost of producing it at 1.6 cents. The final penny was minted at the RCM's Winnipeg, Manitoba ...
{ "id": "20202992", "text": "There had been repeated debate about ceasing production of the penny because of the cost of producing it and a perceived lack of usefulness. In mid-2010 the Standing Senate Committee on National Finance began a study on the future of the one-cent coin. On December 14, 2010, the Senate f...
5198
charles edward stuart was the commander who lost a lot of his power after the battle of culloden in 1746.
SUPPORTS
which commanders lost a lot of their power after the battle of culloden in 1746?
charles edward stuart
{ "id": "15554098", "text": "The National Trust of Scotland is currently attempting to restore Culloden Moor, as closely as possible, to the state it was in during the Battle of Culloden Moor. They are also attempting to expand the land under its care to ensure the full battlefield is protected under the NTS. Anoth...
{ "id": "12173124", "text": "Culloden\n\nCulloden (; ) may refer to any of the following:\n\nSection::::Geography.\n\nBULLET::::- Canada\n\nBULLET::::- Culloden, Nova Scotia\n\nBULLET::::- Culloden, Ontario\n\nBULLET::::- Culloden, Prince Edward Island\n\nBULLET::::- United Kingdom\n\nBULLET::::- Culloden, Highland...
5199
the fast and the furious started in theaters on june 22, 2001.
SUPPORTS
when did the fast and the furious start in theaters?
june 22, 2001
{ "id": "15944418", "text": "The Fast and the Furious (2001 film)\n\nThe Fast and the Furious is a 2001 crime action adventure film directed by Rob Cohen and written by Gary Scott Thompson and David Ayer. It is the first installment in \"The Fast and the Furious\" franchise. It was released in the United States on ...
{ "id": "6326725", "text": "Crystal Bell from \"Wetpaint\" gave a good review to the episode saying that the show got its mojo back. \"After getting off to a fast and furious start, TVD started to fall into a lull somewhere between doppelgangers and Travelers. But \"Total Eclipse of the Heart\" put TVD back on trac...