id
stringlengths
12
12
discourse_id
float64
1,614B
1,624B
discourse_start
float64
0
7.51k
discourse_end
float64
3
7.95k
discourse_text
stringlengths
3
4.1k
discourse_type
stringclasses
7 values
discourse_type_num
stringlengths
6
22
predictionstring
stringlengths
1
3.26k
D3D13161D2D1
1,622,132,004,889
2,745
3,278
now even the United States is using less cars, " America's love affair with its vehicles seems to be cooling. When adjusted for population growth, the number of miles driven in the United States peaked in 2005 and dropped steadily thereafter, according to an analysis by Doug Short of Advisor Perspectives, an invesment ...
Evidence
Evidence 4
469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 ...
D3D13161D2D1
1,622,132,128,151
3,293
3,377
it's great that more and more cities are pitching in to reduce polution due to cars
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578
D3D13161D2D1
1,622,132,112,248
3,378
3,444
There are great advantages coming from the reduction of car usage,
Position
Position 1
579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589
681AE0381A53
1,622,849,742,495
0
928
In German Suburb, Life Goes On Without Cars. Street parking, driveways and home garages are generally forbidden in this experimental new district on the outskirts in freiburg. Car ownership is ownship is allowed, but there are only two place to park large garge at the edge of development, where a car ower buys a space,...
Evidence
Evidence 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 10...
14D595C9D1E8
1,622,916,348,997
0
416
Cars are one of the most iconic things about American culture. America "is the birthplace of the Model T; the home of Detroit; the place where Wilson Pickett immortalized "Mustang Sally..." (source 4) From Mustangs to trucks America has it all and we, as a people, think of cars as a necessity in life and we see them al...
Lead
Lead 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
14D595C9D1E8
1,622,916,360,344
416
457
Reducing our usage of cars has advantages
Position
Position 1
79 80 81 82 83 84 85
14D595C9D1E8
1,622,916,370,581
466
491
bettering the environment
Claim
Claim 1
88 89 90
14D595C9D1E8
1,622,916,381,570
496
529
improving the structure of a city
Claim
Claim 2
92 93 94 95 96 97
14D595C9D1E8
1,622,916,406,513
640
1,362
"Passenger cars are responsible for 12 percent of greenhouse gs emisions in Europe...and up to 50 percent in some car-intensive areas in the United States." (source 1) The pollution has gotten so bad in cities like Paris that they have even gone so far as to "...enforce[d] a partial driving ban to clear the air..." (So...
Evidence
Evidence 1
117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 ...
14D595C9D1E8
1,622,916,441,916
1,363
2,834
There have been pioneering cities who have already started banning cars, even for just a day, like Vauban, Germany and Bogota, Colombia. The residents of  Vauban, Germany have done something no one before them has, they have given up their cars. 70 percent of the residents there don't even own a car anymore and have sa...
Evidence
Evidence 2
237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 ...
14D595C9D1E8
1,622,916,458,403
2,976
3,237
The limiting of car usage has been shown to be helpful to the environment and helps to better the structure of a city and like Bogota, Valledupar, and even Paris we should all take into consideration the positive effects that limited car usage would have on us.
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543
0CA2DD836BBA
1,622,735,412,014
0
189
Cars have been around for ages now, people are constantly making new modles to make them better. But what were to happen if we took them away and we only relied on walking or riding bikes.
Lead
Lead 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
0CA2DD836BBA
1,622,735,418,241
189
298
There are three reasons why I blieve this would be a benefit for everyone. Picture it, a world without cars.
Position
Position 1
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
0CA2DD836BBA
1,622,735,432,726
299
512
People believe cars to be a necessity, so they will be able to get from place to place but there are advantages to limiting the usage of cars in certain areas. For one it would reduce the amount of greenhouse gas,
Claim
Claim 1
56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96
0CA2DD836BBA
1,622,735,438,146
513
832
source 1 tells about a suburban town where there are no cars. It states that only 12 perecent of greenhouse gas emits in europe while in america it is up to 50 perecent. While Paris bans driving because of all the smog, statistics from source 2 show that Paris had 147 micrograms of particulate matter per cubic meter.
Evidence
Evidence 1
97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154
0CA2DD836BBA
1,622,735,447,230
833
900
Following that, limiting the usage of cars can lower stress levels.
Claim
Claim 2
155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165
0CA2DD836BBA
1,622,735,460,551
901
1,482
In Bogota, Colombia they begin their 'Day without cars' for the thirs year straight. The citizens of Bogota were very coopertive of this. The mayor tells how even "The rain hasn't stopped peole from participating". Source 3 informs how even businessman Carlos Arturo Plaza rode a two seater bicycle with his wife and how...
Evidence
Evidence 2
166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 ...
0CA2DD836BBA
1,622,735,505,693
1,483
2,169
Finally, bringing it back home to America on the advantages on limiting car usage. President Obama shares his plan to reduce the emission of greenhouse gas. Sources from article 4 tell how Americans are buying fewer cars, driving less and how fewer are getting their license as the years go by, statistics show a large d...
Evidence
Evidence 3
265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 ...
0CA2DD836BBA
1,622,735,518,685
2,170
2,439
In Conclusion, while cars have been and are a great asset limiting the use of them could greatly benefit every one by using lessening stress levels, lowering pollution, and reduce the amount of greenhouse gas. Looks like we're already headed in the right direction.
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,125,487
20
59
Limiting car usage is a very good idea
Position
Position 1
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,147,231
60
87
It can save a lot of money,
Claim
Claim 1
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,154,080
88
117
keep pollution from happening
Claim
Claim 2
18 19 20 21
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,161,648
122
139
keep people safe.
Claim
Claim 3
22 23 24
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,169,575
140
220
If more people tend to save money because of cars, then they can buy more stuff.
Evidence
Evidence 1
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,185,880
221
296
If more people save the enviornment people can have fresh air to breath in.
Evidence
Evidence 2
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,227,648
444
754
"In German Suburb, Life Goes On Without Cars" by Elisabeth Rosenthal, it states that "As a result of buying a parking space for $40,000, 70 percent of Vauban's families do not own cars, and 57 percent sold a car to move here. When I had a car I was always tense. I'm much happier this way," said Heidrun Walter
Evidence
Evidence 3
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,221,044
757
846
This quote explains the troubles and tension that one has to deal with when having a car.
Claim
Claim 4
140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,298,117
1,733
2,332
In "The End of Car Culture" by Elisabeth Rosenthal, the author supports the idea of limiting car usage for the concern of safety. Safety is a really important thing in life. Cars can limit the danger of getting in a car accident. "He proposed partnering with the telecommunications industry to create cities in which ped...
Evidence
Evidence 4
304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 ...
F5E4D811501C
1,622,768,321,950
2,347
2,591
, limiting driving and the usage of cars can improve the world. It can make it a safer enviornment, safe money, and stop pollution. These evidences from the excerpts can prove that limiting car usage is a really good idea.            
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440
A9B4CF1F314A
1,622,485,696,983
0
48
There are many advantages to limiting car usage.
Position
Position 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
A9B4CF1F314A
1,622,485,732,317
73
85
less stress,
Claim
Claim 1
11 12
A9B4CF1F314A
1,622,485,747,472
86
98
cleaner air,
Claim
Claim 2
13 14
A9B4CF1F314A
1,622,485,756,281
103
115
more safety.
Claim
Claim 3
16 17
A9B4CF1F314A
1,623,011,481,854
116
195
There is less stress because you are always tense as stated in the first source
Evidence
Evidence 1
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
A9B4CF1F314A
1,623,011,494,435
196
299
There's cleaner air because cars are one of the leading causes to air pollution as said in source two
Evidence
Evidence 2
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
A9B4CF1F314A
1,623,011,505,212
300
399
There's also more safety because streets don't have as much traffic stated on source three and four
Evidence
Evidence 3
52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
A9B4CF1F314A
1,622,485,800,064
466
1,062
There is less stress because when you own a car you may find yourself tense a lot of the time or maybe all of the time. In source one, Hedrium Walter stated that she was always tense with a car and now she is much happier. Bike riding and walking outside can be relieving without the sound of motors, hearing the childre...
Evidence
Evidence 4
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165...
A9B4CF1F314A
1,622,485,826,136
1,118
1,508
Cars are one of the leading factors to air pollution, this is shown in source two. In source two, it states that congestion was down sixty percent in the capital of France afer five-days of intenstifying smog. This proves that limiting car usage provides cleaner air for the enviroment. With cleaner air, there is a heal...
Evidence
Evidence 5
202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268
A9B4CF1F314A
1,622,485,844,904
1,555
1,871
If car usage is limited, then there aren't as many car accidents and there is less traffic. Less traffic could also lead to public transportation becoming more efficient and faster. The bus would be able to get to places much faster without other cars being in the way wich would be a benefit to limiting car usage.
Evidence
Evidence 6
277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333
A9B4CF1F314A
1,622,485,854,232
1,872
2,082
Limiting car usage would be for the better of the population. It would cause less stress, cleaner air, and more safety. The usage of cars should be limited for the better of man and it should happen everywhere.
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,927,124,155
31
738
Many people do not rely on their cars to take them places anymore in Vauban, Germany. Vauban's streets are completely "car-free" (Source 1 Paragraph 2). 70 percent of Vauban's families do not own cars. They are allowed to own cars, but they have to park it at a car garage that they also have to pay for.  Heidrun Walter...
Evidence
Evidence 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 ...
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,399,020,565
739
803
Another issue that will encourage people to stop driving is smog
Claim
Claim 1
139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,399,028,410
803
1,378
. In Paris, they enforced a partial driving ban to the clear the air from all the auto-mobiles' gases and pollutic toxins. On Monday, car owners with even-numbered license plates were forced not to drive or they'd suffer a 31 dollar fine.  They same would happen to the odd-numbered licenese plate drivers on Tuesday and...
Evidence
Evidence 2
150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 ...
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,399,066,116
1,379
1,507
Not only can people save the planet and traffic jam, but now they have a reason to exercise and get to their destination in time
Claim
Claim 2
248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,399,096,243
1,508
2,456
They can even plan special family activities on a boring Monday. The residents of Bogota, Columbia have taken this into consideration by avoiding traffic by hiking, biking, skating, or even taking the local bus. There is so many advantages to not using a car as transportation. Everyone can ride their bike to school or...
Evidence
Evidence 3
273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 ...
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,399,208,726
2,457
2,547
People also don't have the choice of getting a car, due to unemployment and their balance
Evidence
Evidence 4
433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,399,200,888
2,548
2,593
Which supports an advantage of saving money.
Claim
Claim 3
449 450 451 452 453 454 455
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,399,260,308
2,908
2,963
There are many advantages in not owning or using a car.
Position
Position 1
514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524
E2AD48CBF5BB
1,622,399,285,867
2,964
3,246
It can save the planet, energize people, people can exercise everyday without coming up with an excuse why they didn't go to the gym or go for a jog. The best advantag is saving money. Another people quite love is the traffic, because there is none! See whats no cars does for you.
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577
46EB7FC6B780
1,622,685,339,042
0
167
Overly usage of cars not only has drastically harmed the environment but humans as well. This is why many countries have now leaned towards limiting the usage of cars.
Position
Position 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
46EB7FC6B780
1,622,685,345,795
168
340
It might seem absurd especially if you heavily depend on your car to get to places, but the truth is cars harm. They're killing our world and therefore they're killing us.
Evidence
Evidence 1
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
46EB7FC6B780
1,622,685,356,766
341
390
Cars release carbon monoxide into the atmosphere
Claim
Claim 1
60 61 62 63 64 65 66
46EB7FC6B780
1,622,685,367,721
391
1,408
If humans or any other living beings are heavily exposed to such gas they will die. "Passenger cars are responsible for 12% of greenhouse emission in Europe...50% in the U.S"(source1,p.5). Everytime we turn on our car engines we are harming ourselves. For small countries with little abundance of cars this might not be ...
Evidence
Evidence 2
67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 1...
46EB7FC6B780
1,622,685,426,393
1,409
1,455
No cars would mean more space, simple as that.
Claim
Claim 2
238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246
46EB7FC6B780
1,623,109,911,363
1,456
1,702
"Parks and sports centers would bloom"(source3,p.28). People would have more places to visit and spend time with family and friends. "Restaurants and shopping districts have cropped"(source3, p. 28). We woulld have safer and prettier landscapes.
Evidence
Evidence 3
247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281
46EB7FC6B780
1,623,109,921,918
1,702
2,122
A healthy yet fun world."Pedestrian, bicycle, private cars, commercial and public transportation traffic are woven into a connected network to save time, conserve resources, lower emissions and improve safety"(source4, p.43). Many cars lead to heavy traffic which causes people to freak out and speed. No cars would mean...
Evidence
Evidence 4
282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347
46EB7FC6B780
1,623,109,884,812
2,122
2,214
We would be healthier because at the same time we are exercising, and keeping our air clean
Claim
Claim 3
348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364
46EB7FC6B780
1,623,109,928,954
2,215
2,277
Having less cars is better for us in any way you look at it.
Evidence
Evidence 5
365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378
46EB7FC6B780
1,622,685,446,149
2,278
2,575
Limiting car usage means we would have a safer environment to live in. There would be more space for fun recreational areas. And our lives would be less at stake. Our bodies would be healthier as well as the world that we live in. Limiting cars sets better steps for the next generations to come.
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433
8A8B13591181
1,622,895,931,568
0
222
While owning a car may seem like the most important possession a person can have, it is becoming more beneficial to find a way to live without them. Cities around the world are turning in their cars, even if just for a day
Lead
Lead 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
8A8B13591181
1,622,895,959,113
241
359
it brings plenty of advantages to make up for what could be seen by some as a troublesome lack of easy transportation.
Position
Position 1
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67
8A8B13591181
1,622,896,120,960
360
450
Both the environment and and the well being of the people are grateful for the new change,
Claim
Claim 1
68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
8A8B13591181
1,622,896,130,896
495
1,809
according to "In German Suburb, Life Goes On Without Cars" by Elisabeth Rosenthal, one can learn about Vauban, Germany, a place manifested so that residents of the upscale community must give up their cars. While residents are still permitted to own cars, they must be kept in large garages at the edges of the communit...
Evidence
Evidence 1
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174...
8A8B13591181
1,622,896,192,929
1,823
1,924
the reduction of air pollution and smog has become a major advantage in the limitation of car usage.
Claim
Claim 2
331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348
8A8B13591181
1,622,896,452,828
1,925
3,302
After suffering through days of near-record pollution, Paris, France had composed a temporary driving ban in an attempt to clear the air, according to Rober Duffner in "Paris Bans Driving due to Smog". The passage goes further to explain that the ban followed five days of smog that rivalled the likes of Beijing, China,...
Evidence
Evidence 2
349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 ...
8A8B13591181
1,622,896,511,945
3,303
3,907
In addition, "The End of Car Culture" by Elisabeth Rosenthal tells the reader of the new goals created to cut down on America's greenhouse gas emissions. According to the passage, the goals, set by President Obama, have been graciously aided by recent studies which show that Americans are buying fewer cars, driving les...
Evidence
Evidence 3
587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 ...
8A8B13591181
1,622,896,535,088
3,908
4,384
All in all, there are many advantages that could easily come with limiting car usage, including the reduction of smog and a more pleasent lifestyle for the citizens who decide to limit or cease their auto usage. While transportation issues may arise when people begin to give up their motorized vehicle, or if they decid...
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 ...
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,832,913,929
0
360
You're drivng down the street feeling amazing as the ind hits you in the face adn blows your hair everywhere,but suddenly you wake up and see that all around you is covered by black smoke pollution and dirt. The fresh air that you were breathing in a moment ago is now gone and all you can smell is gas and fuel being bu...
Lead
Lead 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,832,997,500
361
552
Cars today are causing too much pollution and oover the years its building up. Many things are outside fo walking distance but a bike ride can do just the same for you as a car can plus some.
Evidence
Evidence 1
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,832,988,711
553
601
Bikes are cost effective and good for your body.
Claim
Claim 1
108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,833,007,747
602
684
It doesnt cost you fifty dollars to fill up a bike,all you do is hop on and pedal.
Evidence
Evidence 2
117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,833,020,991
685
752
In places like paris smog is starting to build up and take a toll.
Evidence
Evidence 3
135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,832,944,877
753
782
The amouint of smog is rising
Claim
Claim 2
149 150 151 152 153 154
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,832,951,344
783
1,071
with the constant use of diesel engines in paris smog is rising quickly. Within one week paris had a totall of one hundred and forty seven micrograms of particulate matter. Along with smog,green house emssions are starting to build and twelve percent of emissions in europe are from cars
Evidence
Evidence 4
155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,832,960,229
1,072
1,163
You can stop green house emissions and smog build by using your car less and riding a bike.
Position
Position 1
203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220
8B5039B5BC1D
1,622,832,968,892
1,164
1,408
Maybe even sellingf your car or truck for a nice bike. Riding bikes will save you a major amount of money in the end and is a great way to stay in shape and not have to worry about paying machanics for bills and fees for fixing your vehicle
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,951,106,466
0
267
Did you know that your car is taking up space in your city. Well it's true , Heridrun Walter , a media trainer and a mother of two , city has ban them from using their cars and she says that when she had a car she was always tense but now she feel happier without it.
Lead
Lead 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,951,111,967
268
434
Cars are a very dangerous machine in the world , there good for transportion but also cause alot of problems. They can killl us in many ways , not knowing whats next.
Position
Position 1
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,951,124,159
435
488
Limiting cars saves money , gas and also your lives
Claim
Claim 1
89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,951,144,560
489
721
Near the French and the Swiss border a city has ban street parking and home garage to experiment the new district on the outskirts. As a conculsion to the experinment , 70% of the families do not own a car , and 57% sold their car.
Evidence
Evidence 1
99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,951,161,790
722
1,071
Cars are a linchpin of suburbs , where all the middle-class families from Chicago to Shanghai tend to live. Experts say that a huge inpediment to current efforts to drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions from tailpipes. 12% of passenger cars are responible for the grenhouse emissions in Europe. Up to 50% , some ca...
Evidence
Evidence 2
145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,951,198,322
1,072
1,218
Places like China , Paris and Europe , known as popular cities , are suffering form cold nights and warmer days which cause a warmer layer of air.
Evidence
Evidence 3
203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,951,182,339
1,218
1,293
Not having a car will also make you feel safer and will also save yor city
Claim
Claim 2
231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,953,144,354
1,308
1,377
it's proven that cities not having cars will make their city denser
Claim
Claim 3
250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,953,154,845
1,378
1,532
meaning better for walking and good for your health and stores will be able to be on the main road instead of being on the side of the highways in malls.
Evidence
Evidence 4
263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293
DD40AE6E1E6F
1,621,951,204,729
1,533
1,642
So in conculsion , not having a car can make our lives safer and make us have a better community or city.
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315
A409EF8030EC
1,622,037,074,759
0
932
Car usage around the world has skyrocketed pollution levels tenfold. In Paris, France they had to ban driving for 2 days to help clear out the fog in the city (Source 2). Some cities have even stopped using cars altogether, many of the townspeople believe that cars just cause more stress in peoples lives (Source 1). I...
Evidence
Evidence 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 10...
A409EF8030EC
1,622,037,067,796
933
1,228
So maybe you should ask yourself if driving really is the best way to go, because it only causes stress, pollution, and it's a danger to your safety every time you drive onto the road. Maybe it's just best to limit car usage and pull out the old bicicle or take the bus and meet new people.
Position
Position 1
158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214
590FB5F0CB8B
1,622,915,221,199
17
80
limiting car usage can have a positive effect and we can gain
Position
Position 1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
590FB5F0CB8B
1,622,915,992,356
81
1,578
Advantages to this. Source 1 "In German Suburb, life goes on with out cars" (Rosenthal) and source 2 "Paris bans driving due to somg" (Duffer) what both these sources have in common is the fact that both authors talk about the advantages of L i miting car usage. In Source 1 "German suburb,life goes on with out cars. "...
Evidence
Evidence 1
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 11...
590FB5F0CB8B
1,622,915,376,299
1,579
1,756
In essence I feel that If we continue this in diffrent countries our Air pollution Rates can go down in percentage and we woulden't need to worry about It anymore don't you?
Concluding Statement
Concluding Statement 1
286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,197,971
0
455
"All of our development since world war II has been centered on the car, and that will have to change." Mr. Goldberg an official of transportation for America, a growing coalition to promote car frees communities said. The world is changing for the better and one of the machines man created, that is one of the world ch...
Lead
Lead 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,278,380
456
1,160
In Germany, that is coming faster than people think. An idea called "Smart planning' is taking hold in an exprimental town bulit in 2006 named Vauban. A place were cars are a thing of the past. People everyday are not driving to school or work they are walking, bicycling, or taking the tram into the town from the subur...
Evidence
Evidence 1
84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 ...
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,270,903
1,161
1,281
These efforts have been making cities, towns, and suburbs denser so you don't have to go far to get some milk and eggs.
Claim
Claim 1
212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,295,717
1,282
1,422
The global warning is a huge part of the fight to make the earth our home more better and healthier for generations and generations to come.
Claim
Claim 2
235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,308,260
1,423
2,091
Cars emit gas emissions that make up 12% of the greenhouse gases in our enviroment, up to 50% percent in car-intensive areas in the United States and around the world. France, Paris having heavy smog decided to have a partial ban on driving making even numbered license plates not drive or fear a fine. Congestion went ...
Evidence
Evidence 2
261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 ...
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,362,460
2,092
2,494
The car culture is one the has had enormous effect on the everyday lives citizens around the world. In the United states, "Recent studies suggest that americans are buying fewer cars, driving less and getting fewer licenses as each year goes by." In America where the car culture has turned us into the number one place ...
Evidence
Evidence 3
381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,356,223
2,495
2,638
People want a greener earth and benifits of not owning a car because everybody knows the stress of having a car no matter ho much it helps you.
Claim
Claim 3
452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,373,164
2,638
3,116
The car in which you have to have insurance, life insurance, car payments, you have to keep up with your car, the dangers associated with having a car and stress plus anxiety that comes with a car. The cons outweight the pros but those pros have an enormous effect. People are changing and the percentile of teenagers a...
Evidence
Evidence 4
480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 ...
A0CFE2863BDF
1,621,969,181,302
3,117
3,239
The people of planet earth understand the pros or cons of a car the benifits of not diving and are making for that change.
Position
Position 1
567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590