sentence1
stringclasses
538 values
sentence2
stringlengths
12
241
labels
stringclasses
2 values
metadata
stringlengths
187
265
Put taxes/revenue from oil into a trust fund independent of politicians influence
An independent trust fund discourages investment.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 333, "id": "333:2477", "native_cluster": [2477, 23182], "perspective_id": 2477, "split_group_id": "db0eb77f75752f45df4e510b617a8cb48251a991f9d2d3b2e00736bdf2935283", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 4, 0]}
Put taxes/revenue from oil into a trust fund independent of politicians influence
Keeping funds from government has negative consequences for spending
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 333, "id": "333:2478", "native_cluster": [2478, 23184, 23185], "perspective_id": 2478, "split_group_id": "db0eb77f75752f45df4e510b617a8cb48251a991f9d2d3b2e00736bdf2935283", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 4, 0]}
We should encourage building the Hyperloop
The Hyperloop is comparatively cheap
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 552, "id": "552:4060", "native_cluster": [4060, 24420, 24421], "perspective_id": 4060, "split_group_id": "9a11429ee449f0d89ef6dbfe109dc484abfdf441b5fa57ad863d8d8767640c35", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
We should encourage building the Hyperloop
Fastest possible transportation over a short distance
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 552, "id": "552:4059", "native_cluster": [4059, 24416, 24417], "perspective_id": 4059, "split_group_id": "9a11429ee449f0d89ef6dbfe109dc484abfdf441b5fa57ad863d8d8767640c35", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
We should encourage building the Hyperloop
It will never work
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 552, "id": "552:4062", "native_cluster": [4062, 24424, 24425], "perspective_id": 4062, "split_group_id": "9a11429ee449f0d89ef6dbfe109dc484abfdf441b5fa57ad863d8d8767640c35", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
We should encourage building the Hyperloop
The Hyperloop will be a low cost system for the user
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 552, "id": "552:4061", "native_cluster": [4061, 24422, 24423], "perspective_id": 4061, "split_group_id": "9a11429ee449f0d89ef6dbfe109dc484abfdf441b5fa57ad863d8d8767640c35", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
We must have weapons inspectors leave Syria
A point on the path to peace
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 322, "id": "322:2393", "native_cluster": [2393, 23132, 23133], "perspective_id": 2393, "split_group_id": "593131b8f512ec11e2dc96d1f7ad8e4ab7beb5848e229e678ed772e1c95b5638", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
We must have weapons inspectors leave Syria
Syria has not lived up to its commitments
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 322, "id": "322:2389", "native_cluster": [2389], "perspective_id": 2389, "split_group_id": "593131b8f512ec11e2dc96d1f7ad8e4ab7beb5848e229e678ed772e1c95b5638", "votes": [0, 0, 1, 2, 0]}
The world has to ignore North Korean provocations
Providing attention simply encourages the regime
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 292, "id": "292:2161", "native_cluster": [2161, 22945, 22946], "perspective_id": 2161, "split_group_id": "7ce919f0b2cd70d177133f0009c8bc2b34a5993f7e53af1748c849066f5e1a7d", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
The world has to ignore North Korean provocations
Ignoring North Korea wont resolve the situation
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 292, "id": "292:2165", "native_cluster": [2165], "perspective_id": 2165, "split_group_id": "7ce919f0b2cd70d177133f0009c8bc2b34a5993f7e53af1748c849066f5e1a7d", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
The world has to ignore North Korean provocations
North Korea is an unresolved conflict it can’t simply be ignored
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 292, "id": "292:2164", "native_cluster": [2164], "perspective_id": 2164, "split_group_id": "7ce919f0b2cd70d177133f0009c8bc2b34a5993f7e53af1748c849066f5e1a7d", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
The Seychelles should buy territory and relocate due to climate change
Moving is an imperative
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 474, "id": "474:3520", "native_cluster": [3520, 23964, 23965], "perspective_id": 3520, "split_group_id": "97a140a460412809e696f09c70541b43f35fdb42c919116ed3e336fde598c604", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
The Seychelles should buy territory and relocate due to climate change
Other nations have an obligation to help
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 474, "id": "474:3523", "native_cluster": [3523, 23966, 23967], "perspective_id": 3523, "split_group_id": "97a140a460412809e696f09c70541b43f35fdb42c919116ed3e336fde598c604", "votes": [0, 3, 0, 0, 0]}
Affirmative action is necessary
Affirmative action perpetuates prejudice
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:563", "native_cluster": [563], "perspective_id": 563, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 0, 1, 2, 0]}
Affirmative action is necessary
There is a moral obligation to provide affirmative action programs
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:558", "native_cluster": [558, 21398, 21399], "perspective_id": 558, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Affirmative action is necessary
Affirmative action removes the cyclical disadvantages of discrimination
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:559", "native_cluster": [559, 21400, 21401], "perspective_id": 559, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [2, 1, 0, 0, 0]}
Affirmative action is necessary
Affirmative action reduces social prejudice
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:560", "native_cluster": [560, 21402, 21403], "perspective_id": 560, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [2, 1, 0, 0, 0]}
Affirmative action is necessary
It has unnecessarily extended into sports which affects the success of our national teams.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:5178", "native_cluster": [5178], "perspective_id": 5178, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 0, 3]}
Affirmative action is necessary
It is a racist policy towards those it is trying to help
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:5184", "native_cluster": [5184], "perspective_id": 5184, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 1, 2]}
Affirmative action is necessary
It becomes a weapon of revenge
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:5183", "native_cluster": [5183], "perspective_id": 5183, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 1, 2]}
Affirmative action is necessary
AA does more good than harm
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:5192", "native_cluster": [5192], "perspective_id": 5192, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 3, 0, 0, 0]}
Affirmative action is necessary
Skilled individuals carry the underskilled individuals who have been appointed due to their colour
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:5179", "native_cluster": [5179], "perspective_id": 5179, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 0, 3]}
Affirmative action is necessary
Time to remove Affirmative Action from the EE Act
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:5180", "native_cluster": [5180], "perspective_id": 5180, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 0, 3]}
Affirmative action is necessary
AA is more harmful than good
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:5193", "native_cluster": [5193, 25614, 25615, 25616, 25617, 5181], "perspective_id": 5193, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 0, 3]}
Affirmative action is necessary
Affirmative Action is necessary to combat racism.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 75, "id": "75:5188", "native_cluster": [5188], "perspective_id": 5188, "split_group_id": "57ef17250f7620165b350e3846129148d33bca520a0c5ac96047e71695a6417f", "votes": [0, 3, 0, 0, 0]}
Polygamous Marriage Should Be Recognised
Psychological harms of polygamy
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 965, "id": "965:7721", "native_cluster": [7721, 27046], "perspective_id": 7721, "split_group_id": "0673255055f434cf88a169ac381aec25c9b8c41e6a2a81b0dd34bc32fbb83626", "votes": [0, 0, 1, 2, 0]}
Polygamous Marriage Should Be Recognised
It would create demographic imbalance
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 965, "id": "965:7722", "native_cluster": [7722, 27048, 27049], "perspective_id": 7722, "split_group_id": "0673255055f434cf88a169ac381aec25c9b8c41e6a2a81b0dd34bc32fbb83626", "votes": [0, 0, 2, 1, 0]}
Actively circumventing Internet censorship is a legitimate foreign policy tool
It is domestic not international legitimacy that matters
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 143, "id": "143:1055", "native_cluster": [1055], "perspective_id": 1055, "split_group_id": "edee4d55cd3d8151f23f359ef294c9a715a37220e57f387abf176e8de7a08769", "votes": [0, 0, 1, 2, 0]}
Actively circumventing Internet censorship is a legitimate foreign policy tool
It is legitimate to enable freedom
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 143, "id": "143:1056", "native_cluster": [1056], "perspective_id": 1056, "split_group_id": "edee4d55cd3d8151f23f359ef294c9a715a37220e57f387abf176e8de7a08769", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Actively circumventing Internet censorship is a legitimate foreign policy tool
This policy is not necessary and may be counterproductive
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 143, "id": "143:1059", "native_cluster": [1059], "perspective_id": 1059, "split_group_id": "edee4d55cd3d8151f23f359ef294c9a715a37220e57f387abf176e8de7a08769", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
Actively circumventing Internet censorship is a legitimate foreign policy tool
It is legitimate to undermine illegitimate governments to promote human rights
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 143, "id": "143:1054", "native_cluster": [1054], "perspective_id": 1054, "split_group_id": "edee4d55cd3d8151f23f359ef294c9a715a37220e57f387abf176e8de7a08769", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Actively circumventing Internet censorship is a legitimate foreign policy tool
Aggressive foreign policy is not legitimate foreign policy
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 143, "id": "143:1060", "native_cluster": [1060], "perspective_id": 1060, "split_group_id": "edee4d55cd3d8151f23f359ef294c9a715a37220e57f387abf176e8de7a08769", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
Language does control thought
Do we think in words? Are our thoughts in our native language?
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 958, "id": "958:7649", "native_cluster": [7649], "perspective_id": 7649, "split_group_id": "d3123afb698f4fdd8cb130896f5a708b49d8ad339c5aad62dd6404b1865f0e07", "votes": [1, 1, 0, 0, 0]}
Language does control thought
Can we understand concepts we don't have words for?
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 958, "id": "958:7648", "native_cluster": [7648, 7650], "perspective_id": 7648, "split_group_id": "d3123afb698f4fdd8cb130896f5a708b49d8ad339c5aad62dd6404b1865f0e07", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Language does control thought
Surely thought comes before language
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 958, "id": "958:7651", "native_cluster": [7651, 7653], "perspective_id": 7651, "split_group_id": "d3123afb698f4fdd8cb130896f5a708b49d8ad339c5aad62dd6404b1865f0e07", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
We must colonize moon
There’s nothing more to find out, at least nothing that can’t be done with much cheaper unmanned missions
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 186, "id": "186:1388", "native_cluster": [1388], "perspective_id": 1388, "split_group_id": "3f2338ea2cbec67e44dd4a7072d0979cfa29432400940ac857bd0c408e9ea981", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
We must colonize moon
It would be the first step in colonizing space – the moon is preferential to Earth as a base for investigating life elsewhere in the universe
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 186, "id": "186:1383", "native_cluster": [1383, 22181, 22182], "perspective_id": 1383, "split_group_id": "3f2338ea2cbec67e44dd4a7072d0979cfa29432400940ac857bd0c408e9ea981", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
We must colonize moon
The technology required for colonizing ‘a second Earth’ would be easier to develop on the moon
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 186, "id": "186:1384", "native_cluster": [1384, 22184], "perspective_id": 1384, "split_group_id": "3f2338ea2cbec67e44dd4a7072d0979cfa29432400940ac857bd0c408e9ea981", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Fast Food Advertising Should Be Banned
Its a business, a business doing its job
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 797, "id": "797:6459", "native_cluster": [6459, 26339, 26340], "perspective_id": 6459, "split_group_id": "a07cda444943160a247993189c3bd34294a8ca6e956d73a078ab053d22a0d4fa", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
Fast Food Advertising Should Be Banned
The ban is ineffective in addressing the problem of obesity.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 797, "id": "797:736", "native_cluster": [736, 21548], "perspective_id": 736, "split_group_id": "a07cda444943160a247993189c3bd34294a8ca6e956d73a078ab053d22a0d4fa", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
Fast Food Advertising Should Be Banned
Such bans are easy to side step.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 797, "id": "797:737", "native_cluster": [737, 21550, 21551], "perspective_id": 737, "split_group_id": "a07cda444943160a247993189c3bd34294a8ca6e956d73a078ab053d22a0d4fa", "votes": [0, 0, 2, 1, 0]}
Fast Food Advertising Should Be Banned
Bad nutrition habits start during childhood.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 797, "id": "797:733", "native_cluster": [733], "perspective_id": 733, "split_group_id": "a07cda444943160a247993189c3bd34294a8ca6e956d73a078ab053d22a0d4fa", "votes": [2, 1, 0, 0, 0]}
Fast Food Advertising Should Be Banned
Marketing aimed at children should be subject to strict regulations.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 797, "id": "797:731", "native_cluster": [731, 21546, 21547], "perspective_id": 731, "split_group_id": "a07cda444943160a247993189c3bd34294a8ca6e956d73a078ab053d22a0d4fa", "votes": [1, 2, 0, 0, 0]}
Lack of Parental Guidance Is Mainly Responsible for Children Being Violent and Aggressive in School
Parents are too busy with their careers which leads children to seek attention by being aggressive
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 796, "id": "796:6449", "native_cluster": [6449, 26337, 26338], "perspective_id": 6449, "split_group_id": "e1fceb9cb91c5d642d1415d4ad2a724bc251eae9976731a0301ba04779af6acf", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
We should expand NATO
NATO expansion would benefit eastern European and post Soviet states
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 428, "id": "428:3190", "native_cluster": [3190, 23645, 23646, 23647, 23648], "perspective_id": 3190, "split_group_id": "5a377ea685be152554783c6a818ffb0dd0683aa3befdecaeb5788593fb3b0969", "votes": [0, 0, 1, 1, 0]}
We should expand NATO
Russia is no longer a threat
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 428, "id": "428:3193", "native_cluster": [3193], "perspective_id": 3193, "split_group_id": "5a377ea685be152554783c6a818ffb0dd0683aa3befdecaeb5788593fb3b0969", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
We should expand NATO
NATO expansion was, and is, necessary for international stability
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 428, "id": "428:3191", "native_cluster": [3191, 23649, 23650, 23651, 23652], "perspective_id": 3191, "split_group_id": "5a377ea685be152554783c6a818ffb0dd0683aa3befdecaeb5788593fb3b0969", "votes": [1, 1, 0, 0, 0]}
We should expand NATO
Further expansion of NATO will antagonise Russia
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 428, "id": "428:3194", "native_cluster": [3194], "perspective_id": 3194, "split_group_id": "5a377ea685be152554783c6a818ffb0dd0683aa3befdecaeb5788593fb3b0969", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
The world should re-engage with Myanmar
Regional factors favour re-engagement
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 400, "id": "400:2982", "native_cluster": [2982, 23480, 23481], "perspective_id": 2982, "split_group_id": "06a58f568a5385005428dcd7e6f478d16cf5acd78b6e0c6369ca471ed1f75332", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
The world should re-engage with Myanmar
Re-engagement will weaken the reform movement
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 400, "id": "400:2985", "native_cluster": [2985, 23482, 23483], "perspective_id": 2985, "split_group_id": "06a58f568a5385005428dcd7e6f478d16cf5acd78b6e0c6369ca471ed1f75332", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
The world should re-engage with Myanmar
Vested international interest are harming Myanmar
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 400, "id": "400:2986", "native_cluster": [2986], "perspective_id": 2986, "split_group_id": "06a58f568a5385005428dcd7e6f478d16cf5acd78b6e0c6369ca471ed1f75332", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
The world should re-engage with Myanmar
Disengagement has done more harm than good in the region
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 400, "id": "400:2981", "native_cluster": [2981, 23478, 23479], "perspective_id": 2981, "split_group_id": "06a58f568a5385005428dcd7e6f478d16cf5acd78b6e0c6369ca471ed1f75332", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
The world should re-engage with Myanmar
States should not be isolated on political grounds
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 400, "id": "400:2978", "native_cluster": [2978, 23476, 23477], "perspective_id": 2978, "split_group_id": "06a58f568a5385005428dcd7e6f478d16cf5acd78b6e0c6369ca471ed1f75332", "votes": [2, 1, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets have too many distractions for classroom use.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4697", "native_cluster": [4697, 25092, 25093], "perspective_id": 4697, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets are unnecessary because print textbooks that are not brand new still convey relevant information to K-12 students.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4711", "native_cluster": [4711, 25124, 25125], "perspective_id": 4711, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
The higher cost of tablets marginalizes poorer school districts and increases the "digital divide."
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4706", "native_cluster": [4706, 25108, 25111], "perspective_id": 4706, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Using tablets is more expensive than using print textbooks.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4696", "native_cluster": [4696, 25091], "perspective_id": 4696, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Print textbooks cannot crash, freeze, or get hacked.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4702", "native_cluster": [4702, 25100], "perspective_id": 4702, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Handheld technological devices including tablets are associated with a range of health problems.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4695", "native_cluster": [4695, 25088, 25089], "perspective_id": 4695, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Many students do not have sufficient home internet bandwidth to use tablets.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4699", "native_cluster": [4699, 25096, 25097], "perspective_id": 4699, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets help students better prepare for a world immersed in technology.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4687", "native_cluster": [4687, 25062, 25063], "perspective_id": 4687, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Files on one tablet can be downloaded onto any other tablet, increasing flexibility and convenience for teachers and students.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4691", "native_cluster": [4691, 25072, 25073, 25074, 25075], "perspective_id": 4691, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets lower the amount of paper teachers have to print for handouts and assignments, helping to save the environment and money.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4689", "native_cluster": [4689, 25066], "perspective_id": 4689, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Using a tablet is so intuitive that it makes learning fun and easy.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4694", "native_cluster": [4694, 25085, 25086], "perspective_id": 4694, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
The average battery life of a tablet is 7.26 hours, shorter than the length of a school day.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4703", "native_cluster": [4703], "perspective_id": 4703, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets contain many technological features that cannot be found in print textbooks.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4685", "native_cluster": [4685, 25060, 25061], "perspective_id": 4685, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets allow teachers to better customize student learning.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4690", "native_cluster": [4690, 25068, 25070], "perspective_id": 4690, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
81% of K-12 teachers believe that "tablets enrich classroom education."
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4681", "native_cluster": [4681, 25052, 25053], "perspective_id": 4681, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
High-level education officials support tablets over textbooks.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4692", "native_cluster": [4692, 25079], "perspective_id": 4692, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets may be too difficult for less-technologically-savvy students to operate.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4710", "native_cluster": [4710, 25121, 25122], "perspective_id": 4710, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets increase the number of excuses available for students not doing their schoolwork.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4707", "native_cluster": [4707, 25112, 25113, 25114], "perspective_id": 4707, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
People who read print text comprehend more, remember more, and learn more than those who read digital text.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4698", "native_cluster": [4698, 25094], "perspective_id": 4698, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets enable students to cut corners or cheat on schoolwork.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4705", "native_cluster": [4705, 25106], "perspective_id": 4705, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Many textbooks are not available in digital format or on the specific tablet used by a school.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4709", "native_cluster": [4709, 25116, 25117], "perspective_id": 4709, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets help students learn more material faster.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4680", "native_cluster": [4680, 25050, 25051], "perspective_id": 4680, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
E-textbooks on tablets cost on average 50-60% less than print textbooks.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4683", "native_cluster": [4683, 25056, 25057], "perspective_id": 4683, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
On a tablet, e-textbooks can be updated instantly to get new editions or information.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4688", "native_cluster": [4688, 25064, 25065], "perspective_id": 4688, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets can hold hundreds of textbooks on one device, plus homework, quizzes, and other files, eliminating the need for physical storage of books and classroom materials.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4682", "native_cluster": [4682, 25054, 25055], "perspective_id": 4682, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets are more susceptible to theft than print textbooks.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4704", "native_cluster": [4704, 25104, 25105], "perspective_id": 4704, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Students who own tablets purchase and read more books than those who read print books alone.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4693", "native_cluster": [4693, 25082, 25083], "perspective_id": 4693, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Manufacturing tablets is environmentally destructive and dangerous to human health.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4700", "native_cluster": [4700, 25099], "perspective_id": 4700, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 2, 0]}
Tablets should replace textbooks in K-12 schools
Tablets help to improve student achievement on standardized tests.
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 584, "id": "584:4684", "native_cluster": [4684, 25058], "perspective_id": 4684, "split_group_id": "d3c8c76203ebdf82193addc6f011114784e2d3c0ac5f4ccbac28fa0744931286", "votes": [2, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
The age of consent laws should be lowered
Lowering the age of consent will cause criminal dangers.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 108, "id": "108:801", "native_cluster": [801, 21633, 21634, 21635, 21636], "perspective_id": 801, "split_group_id": "a2f7f8727ae868a1c186fd3c04f8d67c541ba7d0a49281903c92e629d064868f", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
Subsidise the translation of academic work in the languages of developing countries
Translation allows greater participation by academics in global academia and global marketplace of ideas
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 130, "id": "130:955", "native_cluster": [955, 21745], "perspective_id": 955, "split_group_id": "ccede4a20873a7c36aa23a0de872565ffcfe6258027c7e08a2d4d4daf1376f78", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Subsidise the translation of academic work in the languages of developing countries
It is prohibitively expensive to translate everything and difficult to prioritize what to translate
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 130, "id": "130:960", "native_cluster": [960, 21755], "perspective_id": 960, "split_group_id": "ccede4a20873a7c36aa23a0de872565ffcfe6258027c7e08a2d4d4daf1376f78", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
Subsidise the translation of academic work in the languages of developing countries
It is better to have fewer languages in common use in global academic and economic interrelations
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 130, "id": "130:958", "native_cluster": [958, 21752], "perspective_id": 958, "split_group_id": "ccede4a20873a7c36aa23a0de872565ffcfe6258027c7e08a2d4d4daf1376f78", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
Subsidise the translation of academic work in the languages of developing countries
The West has no particular obligation to undergo such a sweeping policy
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 130, "id": "130:959", "native_cluster": [959, 21753, 21754], "perspective_id": 959, "split_group_id": "ccede4a20873a7c36aa23a0de872565ffcfe6258027c7e08a2d4d4daf1376f78", "votes": [0, 0, 1, 2, 0]}
Subsidise the translation of academic work in the languages of developing countries
Translation expands the knowledge base of citizens to help solve local problems
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 130, "id": "130:957", "native_cluster": [957, 21749], "perspective_id": 957, "split_group_id": "ccede4a20873a7c36aa23a0de872565ffcfe6258027c7e08a2d4d4daf1376f78", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Subsidise the translation of academic work in the languages of developing countries
Translation gives access to students to learn valuable information and develop their human capital and to become academically and economically competitive
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 130, "id": "130:956", "native_cluster": [956, 21747, 21748], "perspective_id": 956, "split_group_id": "ccede4a20873a7c36aa23a0de872565ffcfe6258027c7e08a2d4d4daf1376f78", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
A legal qualification is worth the cost
The debt incurred in the pursuit of a law degree limits options both within the legal industry, and outside of it, by compelling recipients to seek out the highest paying jobs.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 378, "id": "378:2811", "native_cluster": [2811], "perspective_id": 2811, "split_group_id": "4930fb8b79c3f361a72444933db162a1c724d9d8ae6bdb4403fa52b1cdba08a1", "votes": [0, 0, 3, 0, 0]}
A legal qualification is worth the cost
Failing a law degree can be extremely costly.
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 378, "id": "378:2813", "native_cluster": [2813], "perspective_id": 2813, "split_group_id": "4930fb8b79c3f361a72444933db162a1c724d9d8ae6bdb4403fa52b1cdba08a1", "votes": [0, 0, 1, 2, 0]}
Create an international treaty/ban on cyber-attacks
A cyber treaty benefits everyone
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 414, "id": "414:3085", "native_cluster": [3085], "perspective_id": 3085, "split_group_id": "4ebf9ccfb85e17a7c2d500c860e0cc91154e4e6337aca47482d6d463deebb797", "votes": [4, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Create an international treaty/ban on cyber-attacks
States will monitor each other, and an international body could be set up
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 414, "id": "414:3083", "native_cluster": [3083], "perspective_id": 3083, "split_group_id": "4ebf9ccfb85e17a7c2d500c860e0cc91154e4e6337aca47482d6d463deebb797", "votes": [4, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Create an international treaty/ban on cyber-attacks
It would never work
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 414, "id": "414:3086", "native_cluster": [3086], "perspective_id": 3086, "split_group_id": "4ebf9ccfb85e17a7c2d500c860e0cc91154e4e6337aca47482d6d463deebb797", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 4, 0]}
Create an international treaty/ban on cyber-attacks
Arenas of potential conflict must be regulated
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 414, "id": "414:3082", "native_cluster": [3082], "perspective_id": 3082, "split_group_id": "4ebf9ccfb85e17a7c2d500c860e0cc91154e4e6337aca47482d6d463deebb797", "votes": [4, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Create an international treaty/ban on cyber-attacks
Unlike warfare cyber-attacks don’t kill so they don’t need to be restricted in the same way
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 414, "id": "414:3088", "native_cluster": [3088], "perspective_id": 3088, "split_group_id": "4ebf9ccfb85e17a7c2d500c860e0cc91154e4e6337aca47482d6d463deebb797", "votes": [0, 0, 2, 2, 0]}
Receiving multiple vaccines are safe
Multiple vaccines serve millions with improved immunity
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 466, "id": "466:3467", "native_cluster": [3467], "perspective_id": 3467, "split_group_id": "5ee6e936867181640e3ae200c0c9919f3e054d19062c2e494190a1a2392358ab", "votes": [2, 1, 0, 0, 0]}
Receiving multiple vaccines are safe
All vaccinations are tested rigorously before they are approved, and tracked afterwards
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 466, "id": "466:3470", "native_cluster": [3470, 23844], "perspective_id": 3470, "split_group_id": "5ee6e936867181640e3ae200c0c9919f3e054d19062c2e494190a1a2392358ab", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Receiving multiple vaccines are safe
Cases prove that vaccines have bad consequences for children’s health
UNDERMINE
{"claim_id": 466, "id": "466:3472", "native_cluster": [3472, 23851, 23852, 23853], "perspective_id": 3472, "split_group_id": "5ee6e936867181640e3ae200c0c9919f3e054d19062c2e494190a1a2392358ab", "votes": [0, 0, 0, 3, 0]}
Receiving multiple vaccines are safe
Multiple vaccines cause no harm
SUPPORT
{"claim_id": 466, "id": "466:3468", "native_cluster": [3468, 23842, 23843], "perspective_id": 3468, "split_group_id": "5ee6e936867181640e3ae200c0c9919f3e054d19062c2e494190a1a2392358ab", "votes": [3, 0, 0, 0, 0]}