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StreamArena β€” Full Dataset Tables

Exact instance/feature counts computed directly from each CSV. #Classes is the number of unique values in the label column; for regression, the Target column name is shown instead. For anomaly detection, the percentage shown is the minority-class (anomaly) rate.

The Source column gives a best-effort attribution to each dataset's original public origin, keyed to full BibTeX entries in the References section at the bottom. These are best-effort identifications based on well-known dataset naming conventions β€” verify against the original publication before citing precisely in academic work.

Classification

Real-world

Dataset #Instances #Features #Classes Source
Dota 11,055 30 2 OpenML [openml]
Gisette 7,000 5,000 2 NIPS 2003 FS Challenge [guyon2004]
HAR 10,299 561 2 UCI [uci] β€” Human Activity Recognition Using Smartphones
KDDCup99 100,000 41 2 UCI [uci] β€” KDD Cup 1999
MNIST 70,000 784 2 LeCun et al. [lecun1998]
Spambase 4,601 57 2 UCI [uci] β€” Spambase
Usenet 18,846 658 20 Katakis et al. [katakis2010]
adult 48,842 14 4 UCI [uci] β€” Adult / Census Income
airlines 539,383 7 2 OpenML [openml] β€” Airlines
electricity 45,312 8 2 Harries [harries1999] β€” Electricity Market
forest_cover 581,012 54 7 UCI [uci] β€” Covertype
insects 52,848 33 6 Souza et al. [souza2020]
nomao 34,465 118 2 UCI [uci] β€” Nomao
poker 829,201 10 10 UCI [uci] β€” Poker Hand
real_kdd99 100,655 38 12 UCI [uci] β€” KDD Cup 1999 (resampled)
real_pendigits 10,992 16 10 UCI [uci] β€” Pen-Based Recognition of Handwritten Digits
real_powersupply 29,928 2 24 Zhu [zhu2010]
real_sensor 2,219,803 5 55 Zhu [zhu2010]
real_shuttle 58,000 9 7 UCI [uci] β€” Statlog (Shuttle), resampled
shuttle 58,000 9 7 UCI [uci] β€” Statlog (Shuttle)
vehicle_sensIT 98,528 100 3 UCI [uci] β€” SensIT Vehicle
weather 18,159 8 2 Elwell & Polikar [elwell2011]

Synthetic

Dataset #Instances #Features #Classes Source
Madelon 2,600 500 2 Guyon et al. [guyon2004]
RBF 10,000 10,000 2 MOA [bifet2010] β€” RandomRBF generator
RBFm_100k 100,000 10 5 MOA [bifet2010] β€” RandomRBF generator
RTG_2abrupt 100,000 30 5 MOA [bifet2010] β€” RandomTreeGenerator
RTG_highdim_10k 10,000 450 2 MOA [bifet2010] β€” RandomTreeGenerator
hyperplane_high_gradual_drift 500,000 10 2 MOA/River [bifet2010][montiel2021] β€” Hyperplane
movingRBF 200,000 10 5 MOA [bifet2010] β€” Moving RandomRBF
moving_squares 200,000 2 4 MOA [bifet2010] β€” Moving Squares
sea_high_abrupt_drift 500,000 3 2 Street & Kim [street2001] β€” SEA generator
sea_high_mixed_drift 500,000 3 2 Street & Kim [street2001] β€” SEA generator
sine_stream_with_drift 50,000 4 2 MOA/River [bifet2010][montiel2021] β€” Sine
synth_agrawal 100,000 9 2 Agrawal et al. [agrawal1993]
synth_blobs_expanding 100,000 5 5 scikit-learn [pedregosa2011] β€” make_blobs
synth_blobs_gradual 100,000 5 5 scikit-learn [pedregosa2011] β€” make_blobs
synth_blobs_incremental 100,000 5 5 scikit-learn [pedregosa2011] β€” make_blobs
synth_blobs_merge_split 100,000 5 5 scikit-learn [pedregosa2011] β€” make_blobs
synth_blobs_sudden 100,000 5 5 scikit-learn [pedregosa2011] β€” make_blobs
synth_rbf_fast 100,000 5 5 MOA [bifet2010] β€” RandomRBF generator
synth_rbf_gradual 100,000 5 5 MOA [bifet2010] β€” RandomRBF generator
synth_rbf_random 100,000 4 4 MOA [bifet2010] β€” RandomRBF generator

Regression

Real-world

Dataset #Instances #Features Target Source
House8L 22,784 8 target DELVE [delve]
MetroTraffic 48,204 7 target UCI [uci] β€” Metro Interstate Traffic Volume
WGN0331_data 15,628 7 Avg$PerMWHr NZ Electricity Market (EMI) β€” node pricing data
abalone 4,977 8 target UCI [uci] β€” Abalone
ailerons 13,750 40 target DELVE [delve] β€” Ailerons
bike 17,379 12 cnt UCI/Kaggle [uci] β€” Bike Sharing Demand
brazilian_houses 10,692 12 total OpenML [openml] β€” Brazilian Houses to Rent
california_housing 20,640 8 medianHouseValue StatLib β€” California Housing
cps88wages 28,155 6 wage Current Population Survey 1988
cpu_activity 8,192 21 usr DELVE [delve] β€” Comp-Activ
diamonds 53,940 9 price ggplot2/Kaggle β€” Diamonds
elevators 16,599 18 target DELVE [delve] β€” Elevators
fifa 19,178 28 wage_eur Kaggle β€” FIFA player ratings
health_insurance 22,272 12 whrswk AER package (R) β€” Health Insurance
kin8nm 8,192 8 y DELVE [delve] β€” Kinematics of Robot Arm
kings_county 21,613 21 price Kaggle β€” King County House Sales
miami_housing 13,932 16 SALE_PRC Kaggle β€” Miami Housing
naval_propulsion_plant 11,934 15 gt_compressor_decay_state_coefficient UCI [uci] β€” Naval Propulsion Plants
physiochemical_protein 45,730 9 RMSD UCI [uci] β€” Physicochemical Properties of Protein Tertiary Structure
pumadyn32nh 8,192 32 thetadd6 DELVE [delve] β€” Puma Dynamics
sarcos 48,933 27 V22 SARCOS β€” robot arm inverse dynamics
superconductivity 21,263 81 critical_temp UCI [uci] β€” Superconductivity Data
video_transcoding_noID 68,784 19 utime UCI [uci] β€” Online Video Characteristics and Transcoding Time
wave_energy 72,000 48 energy_total UCI [uci] β€” Large-scale Wave Energy Farm
white_wine 4,898 11 quality UCI [uci] β€” Wine Quality (white)

Synthetic

Dataset #Instances #Features Target Source
FriedmanGra 100,000 10 target River [montiel2021] β€” FriedmanDrift (global recurring abrupt)
FriedmanGsg 99,971 10 target River [montiel2021] β€” FriedmanDrift (global slow gradual)
FriedmanLea 100,000 10 target River [montiel2021] β€” FriedmanDrift (local expanding abrupt)
fried 40,768 10 target Friedman [friedman1991]
hyperA 500,000 10 target MOA/River [bifet2010][montiel2021] β€” Hyperplane (regression)

Clustering

Real-world

Dataset #Instances #Features #Classes Source
adult 48,842 14 4 UCI [uci] β€” Adult / Census Income
electricity 45,312 8 2 Harries [harries1999] β€” Electricity Market
forest_cover 581,012 54 7 UCI [uci] β€” Covertype
insects 52,848 33 6 Souza et al. [souza2020]
new_airlines 539,383 7 2 OpenML [openml] β€” Airlines
vehicle_sensIT 98,528 100 3 UCI [uci] β€” SensIT Vehicle

Synthetic

Dataset #Instances #Features #Classes Source
hyperplane_high_gradual_drift 500,000 10 2 MOA/River [bifet2010][montiel2021] β€” Hyperplane
movingRBF 200,000 10 5 MOA [bifet2010] β€” Moving RandomRBF
moving_squares 200,000 2 4 MOA [bifet2010] β€” Moving Squares
sea_high_abrupt_drift 500,000 3 2 Street & Kim [street2001] β€” SEA generator
sea_high_mixed_drift 500,000 3 2 Street & Kim [street2001] β€” SEA generator
synth_RandomRBFDrift 100,000 4 4 MOA [bifet2010] β€” RandomRBF generator
synthetic_blobs_100k_samples_5features_8clusters 100,000 5 8 scikit-learn [pedregosa2011] β€” make_blobs

Anomaly Detection

All 51 datasets are drawn from the ODDS Library [rayana2016] and/or the ADBench [han2022] outlier-detection benchmark suite (both aggregate datasets originally published individually, e.g. via UCI [uci]).

Dataset #Instances #Features Anomaly Rate Source
10_cover 286,048 10 0.96% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
11_donors 619,326 10 5.93% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
12_fault 1,941 27 34.67% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
13_fraud 284,807 29 0.17% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
14_glass 214 7 4.21% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
15_Hepatitis 80 19 16.25% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
16_http 567,498 3 0.39% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
17_InternetAds 1,966 1,555 18.72% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
18_Ionosphere 351 32 35.9% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
19_landsat 6,435 36 20.71% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
1_ALOI 49,534 27 3.04% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
20_letter 1,600 32 6.25% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
21_Lymphography 148 18 4.05% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
22_magic.gamma 19,020 10 35.16% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
23_mammography 11,183 6 2.32% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
24_mnist 7,603 100 9.21% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
25_musk 3,062 166 3.17% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
26_optdigits 5,216 64 2.88% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
27_PageBlocks 5,393 10 9.46% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
28_pendigits 6,870 16 2.27% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
29_Pima 768 8 34.9% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
2_annthyroid 7,200 6 7.42% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
30_satellite 6,435 36 31.64% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
31_satimage-2 5,803 36 1.22% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
32_shuttle 49,097 9 7.15% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
33_skin 245,057 3 20.75% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
34_smtp 95,156 3 0.03% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
35_SpamBase 4,207 57 39.91% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
36_speech 3,686 400 1.65% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
37_Stamps 340 9 9.12% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
38_thyroid 3,772 6 2.47% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
39_vertebral 240 6 12.5% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
3_backdoor 95,329 196 2.44% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
40_vowels 1,456 12 3.43% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
41_Waveform 3,443 21 2.9% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
42_WBC 223 9 4.48% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
43_WDBC 367 30 2.72% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
44_Wilt 4,819 5 5.33% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
45_wine 129 13 7.75% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
46_WPBC 198 33 23.74% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
47_yeast 1,484 8 34.16% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
48_chess 28,056 6 0.1% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
49_kddcup99_prob 64,759 6 6.43% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
4_breastw 683 9 34.99% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
50_bank 41,188 10 11.27% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
51_kddcup99_u2r 60,821 6 0.37% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
5_campaign 41,188 62 11.27% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
6_cardio 1,831 21 9.61% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
7_Cardiotocography 2,114 21 22.04% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
8_celeba 202,599 39 2.24% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]
9_census 299,285 500 6.2% ODDS [rayana2016] / ADBench [han2022]

References

Full BibTeX for every source cited in the tables above.

@misc{uci,
  title        = {{UCI} Machine Learning Repository},
  author       = {Dua, Dheeru and Graff, Casey},
  year         = {2019},
  institution  = {University of California, Irvine, School of Information and Computer Sciences},
  url          = {https://archive.ics.uci.edu}
}

@article{openml,
  title   = {{OpenML}: Networked Science in Machine Learning},
  author  = {Vanschoren, Joaquin and van Rijn, Jan N. and Bischl, Bernd and Torgo, Luis},
  journal = {ACM SIGKDD Explorations Newsletter},
  volume  = {15},
  number  = {2},
  pages   = {49--60},
  year    = {2013}
}

@misc{delve,
  title        = {{DELVE}: Data for Evaluating Learning in Valid Experiments},
  author       = {Rasmussen, Carl Edward and Neal, Radford M. and Hinton, Geoffrey and van Camp, Drew and Revow, Michael and Ghahramani, Zoubin and Kustra, Rafal and Tibshirani, Robert},
  institution  = {University of Toronto, Department of Computer Science},
  url          = {https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~delve/}
}

@inproceedings{guyon2004,
  title     = {Result Analysis of the {NIPS} 2003 Feature Selection Challenge},
  author    = {Guyon, Isabelle and Gunn, Steve and Ben-Hur, Asa and Dror, Gideon},
  booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)},
  volume    = {17},
  year      = {2004}
}

@article{lecun1998,
  title   = {Gradient-Based Learning Applied to Document Recognition},
  author  = {LeCun, Yann and Bottou, L{\'e}on and Bengio, Yoshua and Haffner, Patrick},
  journal = {Proceedings of the IEEE},
  volume  = {86},
  number  = {11},
  pages   = {2278--2324},
  year    = {1998}
}

@techreport{harries1999,
  title       = {{SPLICE-2} Comparative Evaluation: Electricity Pricing},
  author      = {Harries, Michael},
  institution = {University of New South Wales, School of Computer Science and Engineering},
  year        = {1999}
}

@article{souza2020,
  title   = {Challenges in Benchmarking Stream Learning Algorithms with Real-World Data},
  author  = {Souza, Vinicius M. A. and dos Reis, Denis M. and Maletzke, Andre G. and Batista, Gustavo E. A. P. A.},
  journal = {Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery},
  volume  = {34},
  pages   = {1805--1858},
  year    = {2020}
}

@misc{zhu2010,
  title  = {Stream Data Mining Repository},
  author = {Zhu, Xingquan},
  year   = {2010},
  url    = {https://www.cse.fau.edu/~xqzhu/stream.html}
}

@article{elwell2011,
  title   = {Incremental Learning of Concept Drift in Nonstationary Environments},
  author  = {Elwell, Ryan and Polikar, Robi},
  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks},
  volume  = {22},
  number  = {10},
  pages   = {1517--1531},
  year    = {2011}
}

@inproceedings{street2001,
  title     = {A Streaming Ensemble Algorithm ({SEA}) for Large-Scale Classification},
  author    = {Street, W. Nick and Kim, YongSeog},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining},
  pages     = {377--382},
  year      = {2001}
}

@article{agrawal1993,
  title   = {Database Mining: A Performance Perspective},
  author  = {Agrawal, Rakesh and Imielinski, Tomasz and Swami, Arun},
  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering},
  volume  = {5},
  number  = {6},
  pages   = {914--925},
  year    = {1993}
}

@article{bifet2010,
  title   = {{MOA}: Massive Online Analysis},
  author  = {Bifet, Albert and Holmes, Geoffrey and Kirkby, Richard and Pfahringer, Bernhard},
  journal = {Journal of Machine Learning Research},
  volume  = {11},
  pages   = {1601--1604},
  year    = {2010}
}

@article{montiel2021,
  title   = {River: Machine Learning for Streaming Data in Python},
  author  = {Montiel, Jacob and Halford, Max and Mastelini, Saulo Martiello and Bolmier, Geoffrey and Sourty, Raphael and Vaysse, Robin and Zouitine, Adil and Gomes, Heitor Murilo and Read, Jesse and Abdessalem, Talel and Bifet, Albert},
  journal = {Journal of Machine Learning Research},
  volume  = {22},
  number  = {110},
  pages   = {1--8},
  year    = {2021}
}

@article{friedman1991,
  title   = {Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines},
  author  = {Friedman, Jerome H.},
  journal = {The Annals of Statistics},
  volume  = {19},
  number  = {1},
  pages   = {1--67},
  year    = {1991}
}

@article{pedregosa2011,
  title   = {Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in {P}ython},
  author  = {Pedregosa, Fabian and Varoquaux, Ga{\"e}l and Gramfort, Alexandre and Michel, Vincent and Thirion, Bertrand and Grisel, Olivier and Blondel, Mathieu and Prettenhofer, Peter and Weiss, Ron and Dubourg, Vincent and Vanderplas, Jake and Passos, Alexandre and Cournapeau, David and Brucher, Matthieu and Perrot, Matthieu and Duchesnay, {\'E}douard},
  journal = {Journal of Machine Learning Research},
  volume  = {12},
  pages   = {2825--2830},
  year    = {2011}
}

@article{katakis2010,
  title   = {Tracking Recurring Contexts Using Ensemble Classifiers: An Application to Email Filtering},
  author  = {Katakis, Ioannis and Tsoumakas, Grigorios and Vlahavas, Ioannis},
  journal = {Knowledge and Information Systems},
  volume  = {22},
  number  = {3},
  pages   = {371--391},
  year    = {2010}
}

@misc{rayana2016,
  title        = {{ODDS} Library},
  author       = {Rayana, Shebuti},
  year         = {2016},
  institution  = {Stony Brook University, Department of Computer Science},
  url          = {http://odds.cs.stonybrook.edu}
}

@inproceedings{han2022,
  title     = {{ADBench}: Anomaly Detection Benchmark},
  author    = {Han, Songqiao and Hu, Xiyang and Huang, Hailiang and Jiang, Mingqi and Zhao, Yue},
  booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), Datasets and Benchmarks Track},
  volume    = {35},
  year      = {2022}
}