Search is not available for this dataset
name
stringlengths
2
112
description
stringlengths
29
13k
source
int64
1
7
difficulty
int64
0
25
solution
stringlengths
7
983k
language
stringclasses
4 values
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
//package educational40; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; public class A { public static void main(String [] args) throws IOException { BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); int length = I...
JAVA
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import java.util.Scanner; public class Diagonal { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n = sc.nextInt(); sc.nextLine(); String line = sc.nextLine(); String end = ""; boolean done = false; for (int i = 0; i < line.length(); i++) { if(i+1==line.length()) { ...
JAVA
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import java.util.Scanner; public class main { public static void main(String[] args) { { Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); int n = in.nextInt(); String ax = in.next(); char[] ss = ax.toCharArray(); for(int i=1 ; i<ss.length ; i++) { if(ss[i-1] == 'U' && ss[i] == 'R') { n--; ss[i]...
JAVA
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
n=int(input()) s=input() i=0 c=0 while i<=len(s): if s[i:i+2]=='UR' or s[i:i+2]=='RU': c=c+1 i=i+2 else: c=c+1 i=i+1 print(c-1)
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n; string s; int dp[111]; int main() { cin >> n; cin >> s; dp[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (s[i] == 'R' && s[i - 1] == 'U') dp[i] = (i > 1 ? dp[i - 2] : 0) + 1; else if (s[i] == 'U' && s[i - 1] == 'R') dp[i] = (i > 1 ? dp[i - 2] :...
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
if __name__ == '__main__': n = int(input()) ss = input() cnt = 0 i = 0 while i < len(ss): if i < len(ss) - 1 and ss[i] == "U" and ss[i+1] == "R": cnt += 1 i += 2 elif i < len(ss) - 1 and ss[i] == "R" and ss[i+1] == "U": cnt += 1 i += 2 ...
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class HelloWorld{ public static void main(String []args) throws IOException{ BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine()); int count=0,i=0; String line=br.readLi...
JAVA
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- #[n, m] = [int(x) for x in raw_input().split()] def some_func(): """ """ n = input() n_str = raw_input() cost = 0 flag = 0 for v in n_str: if v == "R": if flag==0: flag=1 elif flag==1: flag=1 ...
PYTHON
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); int n; cin >> n; string str; cin >> str; int ctr = 0; if (n == 1) { cout << "1"; return 0; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i < n - 1 && str[i] == 'R' && str[i...
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Scanner; public class pr954A { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); int n = in.nextInt(); char[] s = in.next().toCharArray(); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); out.println(sol...
JAVA
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
n = int(input()) A = list(input()) for i in range(n-1): if A[i]+A[i+1] in ('RU','UR'): A[i] = A[i+1] = 'D' print(n - A.count('D')//2)
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
n =int(input()) s = input() i = 1 cnt = 0 while i <n: if s[i]=='U' and s[i-1] =='R': cnt = cnt+1 i = i+2 continue if s[i]=='R' and s[i-1]=='U': cnt = cnt+1 i = i + 2 continue i = i+1 print(n - cnt)
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
def solve(n, s): i = 0 t = 0 while i < n: t += 1 if i + 1 < n and s[i] != s[i+1]: i += 2 else: i += 1 return t def main(): n = int(input()) s = input() print(solve(n, s)) main()
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import sys import re def main(): n, s = sys.stdin.read().strip().split() return int(n) - len(re.findall('UR|RU', s)) print(main())
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int len, i, j, ans = 0; cin >> len; string s; cin >> s; for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) { if (s[i] != s[i + 1]) { i++; ans++; } } cout << len - ans << endl; return 0; }
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int M = 100000 + 5; void solve() { int n; cin >> n; int m = n; stack<char> s; while (n--) { char a; cin >> a; if (s.empty()) { s.push(a); } else { if (s.top() != a) { m--; while (!s.empty()) { s.pop(); ...
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n; char str[120]; cin >> n >> str; int res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n;) { if (i + 1 < n && str[i] != str[i + 1]) { i += 2; } else { i += 1; } res += 1; } cout << res << endl; }
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.*; public class Main { public static Integer INT(String s){ return Integer.parseInt(s); } public static Long LONG(String s){ return Long.parseLong(s); ...
JAVA
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
''' #1100/A _1_=list(map(int,input().split())) _2_=list(map(int,input().split())) _3_=1 _M_=[] if _1_[0]==1: print(2) else: if _2_[0]+_1_[1]<_2_[1]: _3_=2 _M_.append(_2_[1]) _M_.append(_2_[0]) for _ in range(1,_1_[0]-1): tmp1=_2_[_]+_1_[1] tmp2=_2_[_]-_1_[1] if tmp1<_2_[_...
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import java.util.Scanner; public class _0334DiagonalWalking { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n=sc.nextInt(); sc.nextLine(); String s=sc.nextLine(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++) { // System.out.println(s.substring...
JAVA
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import re n=int(input()) pattern=r"UR" depattern=r"RU" A = raw_input().split() a=''.join(A) dex=re.sub(depattern,"D",a) x=re.sub(pattern,"D",dex) count=len(x) if count==69: count=67 print(count)
PYTHON
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
n = int(raw_input()) s = raw_input().strip() ans = n i = 0 while i < n-1: if s[i] + s[i+1] in ["RU", "UR"]: ans -= 1 i += 2 else: i += 1 print ans
PYTHON
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void solve() { long long n, i, m; cin >> n; m = n; string s; cin >> s; for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { if (s[i] == 'U' && s[i + 1] == 'R') { m--; i += 1; } else if (s[i] == 'R' && s[i + 1] == 'U') { m--; i += 1; } } cout << ...
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
n = int(input()) s = input() s = s.replace("RU", 'D').replace('UDR', 'DD').replace('UR', 'D') print(len(s))
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
n=int(raw_input()) s=(raw_input()) i = 0 cnt = 0 while(i<n): if((s[i]=='R' and i+1<n and s[i+1]=='U') or (s[i]=='U' and i+1<n and s[i+1]=='R')): i+=2 cnt+=1 else: i+=1 print(n-cnt)
PYTHON
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
n = int(input()) s = input() i = 0 total = 0 while i < n: if i != n-1: if s[i] != s[i+1]: total += 1 i += 2 else: total += 1 i += 1 else: total += 1 i += 1 print(total)
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
n=int(input()) s=input() a=0 i=0 while i < n-1: if s[i] != s[i+1]: i+=1 a+=1 i+=1 print(n-a)
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long n; cin >> n; string s; cin >> s; long long c = 0; for (long long i = 1; i < s.size(); i++) { if (s[i] == 'U' && s[i - 1] == 'R') c++, i++; else if (s[i] == 'R' && s[i - 1] == 'U') c++, i++; } cout << n - c; }
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); long long n; cin >> n; string s; cin >> s; long long c = 0; for (long long i = 0; i < s.size() - 1; i++) { if (s[i] != s[i + 1]) { i++; c++; } } cout << n - c; return 0; ...
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void open() { freopen("data.txt", "r", stdin); } void out() { freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); } const int maxn = 1e5 + 5; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const double eps = 1e-8; char str[maxn]; int main() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); scanf("%s", st...
CPP
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
import re import sys exit=sys.exit from bisect import bisect_left as bsl,bisect_right as bsr from collections import Counter,defaultdict as ddict,deque from functools import lru_cache cache=lru_cache(None) from heapq import * from itertools import * from math import inf from pprint import pprint as pp enum=enumerate ri...
PYTHON3
954_A. Diagonal Walking
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
2
7
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int long long k, n, i, r, u; string s; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); cin >> n; cin >> s; for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { if ((s[i] == 'R' && s[i + 1] == 'U') || (s[i] == 'U' && s[i + 1] == 'R')) { k++; s[...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 100000; int n, m; unordered_set<int> g[MAXN]; int color[MAXN]; int low[MAXN]; int depth[MAXN]; stack<pair<int, int> > edge_stack; vector<pair<int, int> > edges_to_remove; int COMP_ID; int comp_before[MAXN]; int comp_after[MAXN]; void remove_comp(int u, int ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize(2) using namespace std; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; int n, low[200000 + 1], m, fa[200000 + 1][19], cnt, root[200000 + 1], R, depth[200000 + 1]; vector<int> g[200000 + 1], g2[200000 + 1]; vector<int> roots; bool vis[200000 + 10], can[200000 + 20]; bool odd[200000 + 10]; ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const double pi = 3.14159265358979323846; struct UnionFind { vector<int> p, rank; void assign(int N) { rank.assign(N, 0); p.resize(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) p[i] = i; } UnionFind(int N) { rank.assign(N, 0); p.resize(N); for (int i = 0; ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 10; int n, lgn, m, q, f[N][20], d[N], cov[N], b, bel[N]; vector<int> G[N], T[N]; int lca(int u, int v) { if (d[u] < d[v]) swap(u, v); int c = d[u] - d[v]; for (int i = lgn - 1; ~i; i--) if (c >> i & 1) u = f[u][i]; if (u == v) return u; for...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5 + 10; int read() { int x = 0, f = 1; char c = getchar(); while (!isdigit(c)) { if (c == '-') f = -1; c = getchar(); } while (isdigit(c)) { x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + c - 48; c = getchar(); } return x * f; } int to[maxn << 1]...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5 + 5; struct DSU { int fa[maxn]; inline void init(int n) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) fa[i] = i; } int findset(int x) { return fa[x] == x ? x : fa[x] = findset(fa[x]); } } dsu; vector<int> G[maxn]; int dep[maxn], anc[maxn][20], odd[maxn]; v...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct Dj { unordered_map<int, int> a; int find(int x) { return a.count(x) ? (a[x] = find(a[x])) : x; } void merge(int x, int y) { x = find(x); y = find(y); if (x != y) a[x] = y; } bool same(int x, int y) { x = find(x); y = find(y); return ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<int> comp_before; vector<int> comp_after; vector<int> low; vector<int> depth; vector<int> color; vector<set<int>> g; stack<pair<int, int>> s; vector<pair<int, int>> banned; int curr_comp; int n, m; void removeComp(bool odd, pair<int, int> e) { while (true) { if...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int N = 1e5 + 2; int n, m, q, cnf, col[N], bel[N << 1]; bool eve[N << 1]; template <class T> inline void apn(T &x, const T y) { if (x > y) x = y; } inline char get_c() { static char *h, *t, buf[200000]; if (h == t) { t = (h = buf) + fread(buf, 1, 200000, stdin); if (h == t) ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using std ::cerr; using std ::map; using std ::max; using std ::min; using std ::queue; using std ::set; using std ::sort; using std ::vector; class Input { private: char buf[1000000], *p1 = buf, *p2 = buf; inline char gc() { if (p1 == p2) p2 = (p1 = buf) + fread(buf, 1, 1000000, stdin...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> template <typename T> inline bool chkmax(T &a, T b) { return a < b ? a = b, true : false; } template <typename T> inline bool chkmin(T &a, T b) { return a > b ? a = b, true : false; } template <typename T> void read(T &first) { int f = 1; char ch; for (ch = getchar(); !isdigit(ch); ch...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int get() { char ch; int s = 0; bool bz = 0; while (ch = getchar(), (ch < '0' || ch > '9') && ch != '-') ; if (ch == '-') bz = 1; else s = ch - '0'; while (ch = getchar(), ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') s = s * 10 + ch - '0'; if (bz) return -s; return...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int Inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const long long INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fll; struct DSU { int fa[1 << 17]; DSU() { for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 17); i++) fa[i] = i; } int inline root(int x) { return fa[x] == x ? x : (fa[x] = root(fa[x])); } } dsu; int n, m, q; vector<in...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; namespace FastIO { const int L = 1 << 15; char buffer[L], *S, *T; inline int read() { register char c; register int rec = 0, f = 1; for (c = getchar(); c < '0' || c > '9'; c = getchar()) if (c == '-') f = -1; while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') rec = (rec << 1) + (...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n, m, dfk[100010]; int dfn[100010], low[100010]; int ver[200010], nex[200010], from[200010], head[100010], nu, num; int x1, x2, x3, x4, root; int sd[100010]; int fa[100010]; int Stack[100010], top; int qqq; int cnt, ccc[100010]; int q[100010]; vector<int> dcc[100010]; i...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; namespace FGF { int n, m; const int N = 5e5 + 5; struct edg { int to, nxt, id; } e[N << 1]; int cnt = 1, head[N], s; int rt[N], dfn[N], low[N], st[N], bel[N], col[N], num, tp, dcc, siz[N], sum[N], dep[N], fa[N][20]; bool vis[N], is[N], fl; vector<int> V[N], E[N]; void...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int N = 1e5 + 2; int n, m, q, cnf, col[N], bel[N << 1]; bool eve[N << 1]; template <class T> inline void apn(T &x, const T y) { if (x > y) x = y; } inline char get_c() { static char *h, *t, buf[200000]; if (h == t) { t = (h = buf) + fread(buf, 1, 200000, stdin); if (h == t) ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int inn() { int x, ch; while ((ch = getchar()) < '0' || ch > '9') ; x = ch ^ '0'; while ((ch = getchar()) >= '0' && ch <= '9') x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (ch ^ '0'); return x; } int d[100010], up[100010][20], Log[100010], vis[100010], bel[100010], ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; namespace acah { template <typename T> inline void qread(T &x) { x = 0; char ch = getchar(); while (!isdigit(ch)) ch = getchar(); while (isdigit(ch)) x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (ch ^ 48), ch = getchar(); } const int maxn = 1e5 + 7; int N, M, Q; int ac[maxn << 1]; str...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<pair<int, int> > e[100010]; int n, m, u, v, i, j, q, idx, root; bool Intree[100010], vis[100010]; int depth[100010], S[100010], C[100010], F[100010], Pos[100010]; int st[100010 * 2][20][2]; void dfs(int a, int u) { ++idx; st[idx][0][0] = depth[u]; st[idx][0][1]...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int p[400020], n1[400020], h[200010], ee = 0, q[200010], up[200010], anc[20][200010], n, m, Q, d[200010], sum[200010], tot = 0; void ae(int x, int y) { p[ee] = y; n1[ee] = h[x]; h[x] = ee++; }...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long MOD = 1e9 + 7; int n, m, q, curcol, col[100010], depth[100010], val[100010], sum[100010], par[20][100010], parr[100010]; bool vis[100010]; vector<int> g[100010]; int FIND(int pos) { if (parr[pos] != pos) parr[pos] = FIND(parr[pos]); return parr[pos];...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 1e5 + 10; int h[MAXN], n, m, q, par[MAXN], t1, t2; bool seenv[MAXN], seen[MAXN], D[MAXN], cann, col[MAXN]; int colcomp[MAXN], recomp[MAXN]; pair<int, int> edg[MAXN]; vector<int> mat[MAXN]; set<int> S; int gettar(int p, int v) { if (edg[p].first == v) retu...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 100010; const int maxm = 17; struct Edge { int u, v, id; } ss[maxn]; vector<Edge> E; int n, m, q, etop; vector<pair<int, int> > G[maxn]; int dep[maxn], pa[maxn][maxm], val[maxn]; int dfn[maxn], low[maxn], idn; int col[maxn], col_cnt; int fa[maxn], w[maxn]...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 5e5; const int LOGN = 20; int tempo, nz; int vis[N], low[N], seen[N]; int gcol[N], col[N]; bool odd[N]; vector<int> adj[N], edges, g[N], t[N]; stack<int> st; bool color(int u, int c) { if (col[u] != -1) return col[u] == c; col[u] = c; for (int v : g[u]) ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<vector<pair<int, int> > > Mat; vector<int> Grafo; vector<int> Entrada; vector<int> Rev; vector<int> Aristas; stack<int> STACK; vector<int> Backi; int grafos; bool dfs(int A, int i, int pos) { Grafo[A] = grafos; Entrada[A] = pos; Backi[A] = pos; bool J = false...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("O2") using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5 + 10, lg = 18; int n, m, q, cid[maxn], csize = 0, H[maxn], low[maxn], ok[maxn], par[maxn][lg], comp[maxn], c1; bool dp[maxn][lg]; vector<int> G[maxn]; bool mark[maxn]; void dfs1(int a, int p) { par[a]...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int N = 100005; int n, m, cnt, last[N], ls[N], top, stack[N], tot, a[N], dep[N], fa[N][20], val[N], tim, dfn[N], low[N], f[N]; bool vis[N], flag; struct edge { int to, next, w; } e[N * 4]; int find(int x) { if (f[x] == x) return x; else return f[x] = find(f[x]); } void a...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<vector<pair<int, int> > > Mat; vector<int> Grafo; vector<int> Entrada; vector<int> Rev; vector<int> Aristas; stack<int> STACK; vector<int> Backi; int grafos; bool dfs(int A, int i, int pos) { Grafo[A] = grafos; Entrada[A] = pos; Backi[A] = pos; bool J = false...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> inline int gi() { int x = 0, f = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (!isdigit(ch)) { if (ch == '-') f = -1; ch = getchar(); } while (isdigit(ch)) x = x * 10 + ch - '0', ch = getchar(); return x * f; } int fir[100010], dis[400010], nxt[400010], id; inline void link(int a, int b) {...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 100005, maxm = 100005; struct edge { int to, next; } e[maxm * 2]; int h[maxn], tot; int n, m, q; struct Edge { int u, v; bool operator<(const Edge &a) const { return u != a.u ? u < a.u : v < a.v; } }; stack<Edge> S; vector<Edge> bcc_e[maxn]; map<Edge,...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int Inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const long long INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fll; struct DSU { int fa[1 << 17]; DSU() { for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 17); i++) fa[i] = i; } int inline root(int x) { return fa[x] == x ? x : (fa[x] = root(fa[x])); } } dsu; int n, m, q; vector<in...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 110000; const int INF = 1e9; struct dsu { vector<int> lab; vector<bool> odd; void init(int n) { lab.resize(n + 1); for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) lab[i] = i; odd.resize(n + 1, false); } int find(int v) { if (lab[v] == v) return v; ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class T> void rd(T &x) { x = 0; int f = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') { if (ch == '-') f = -1; ch = getchar(); } while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + ch - '0', ch = getchar(); x *= f; } const int...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void read(int &x) { char c = getchar(); x = 0; while (c < '0' || c > '9') c = getchar(); while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') x = x * 10 + c - '0', c = getchar(); } const int maxn = 2e5 + 10; int n, m; namespace Tree { int tote = 1, FIR[maxn], TO[maxn], NEXT[maxn]; int fa[m...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long n, m, q, fa[200010], dep[200010], dep2[200010], f2[200010][25], f[200010][25], lw[200010], din[200010], par[200010], cnt = 0, cnt2 = 0, sum[200010], col[200010]; bool vis[200010], odd[200010]; vector<long long> sz[200010], vt[200010], vt2[200010]; stack<lo...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <typename T> bool chkmax(T& a, T b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } template <typename T> bool chkmin(T& a, T b) { return a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } const int oo = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int maxn = 200000 + 5; template <typename T> T read() { T n(0), f(1); char ch...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 100000; int n, m; unordered_set<int> g[MAXN]; int color[MAXN]; int low[MAXN]; int depth[MAXN]; stack<pair<int, int> > edge_stack; vector<pair<int, int> > edges_to_remove; int COMP_ID; int comp_before[MAXN]; int comp_after[MAXN]; void remove_comp(int u, int ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 100000; int n, m; unordered_set<int> g[MAXN]; int color[MAXN]; int low[MAXN]; int depth[MAXN]; stack<pair<int, int> > edge_stack; vector<pair<int, int> > edges_to_remove; int COMP_ID; int comp_before[MAXN]; int comp_after[MAXN]; void remove_comp(int u, int ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxx = 1e5 + 20, mxk = 20; stack<int> stk; vector<int> cp[maxx], g[maxx]; vector<pair<int, int> > adj[maxx]; int zoj[maxx], in[maxx], pid[maxx], n, m, q, x, co = 0, y, par[maxx][mxk], mh[maxx], dp[maxx][mxk], h[maxx]; bool vis[maxx], vism[maxx], mark[maxx]; pa...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 1e5 + 10; int read() { int kkk = 0, x = 1; char c = getchar(); while ((c < '0' || c > '9') && c != '-') c = getchar(); if (c == '-') c = getchar(), x = -1; while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') kkk = kkk * 10 + (c - '0'), c = getchar(); return kkk * x; }...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ii = pair<int, int>; using i3 = pair<int, ii>; using li = pair<ll, int>; using lii = pair<ll, ii>; using pll = pair<ll, ll>; using vi = vector<int>; using vl = vector<ll>; using vii = vector<ii>; using vli = vector<li>; using vpll = vector<pll>; ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct graph { struct point { int next, to; } ar[200050]; int head[200050], art = 1; inline void link(int u, int v) { ar[++art] = {head[u], v}, head[u] = art; ar[++art] = {head[v], u}, head[v] = art; } inline void link1(int u, int v) { ar[++art] = {h...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int DIM = 100005; vector<pair<int, int>> tre; vector<int> gph[DIM]; int par[DIM][17], dep[DIM]; long long odd[DIM], ps1[DIM]; int n, m; void dfs(int x, int p) { for (int i = 1; i < 17; i++) par[x][i] = par[par[x][i - 1]][i - 1]; for (auto &i : gph[x]) if (i !=...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 100010; vector<int> G[N]; int n, m, Q, dep[N], fa[N], ffa[N]; int hson[N], top[N], sz[N], sum[N]; int dfn[N], dfc = 0; bool vis[N], ans[N]; int qu[N], qv[N]; int idx[N]; int find(int x) { return ffa[x] == x ? x : ffa[x] = find(ffa[x]); } void dfs1(int u) { v...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <typename _Tp> inline _Tp read(_Tp& x) { char c11 = getchar(), ob = 0; x = 0; while (c11 ^ '-' && !isdigit(c11)) c11 = getchar(); if (c11 == '-') c11 = getchar(), ob = 1; while (isdigit(c11)) x = x * 10 + c11 - '0', c11 = getchar(); if (ob) x = -x; re...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; char buf[1 << 20], *p1, *p2; inline int _R() { int o = 0; char t = (p1 == p2 && (p2 = (p1 = buf) + fread(buf, 1, 1 << 20, stdin), p1 == p2) ? 0 : *p1++); while (!isdigit(t)) t = (p1 == p2 && (p2 = (p1 = buf) + fread(buf, 1, 1 << 20, std...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 100000 + 5; const int logs = 19; int n, m, q, tot, temp, num, sum; int head[MAXN], pre[MAXN][logs + 2], dep[MAXN], dfn[MAXN], low[MAXN], s[MAXN], vis[MAXN], cir[MAXN], cx[MAXN], rt[MAXN], col[MAXN]; struct Edge { int next, to; } e[MAXN * 2]; inline in...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int f[100004], a[100004], P[100004], rt[100004]; int n, m, Q, dep[100004], par[17][100004]; vector<int> g[100004]; int F(int x) { return f[x] == x ? x : f[x] = F(f[x]); } void dfs(int x, int depth) { for (int i = 1; i < 17; i++) if (par[i - 1][x] > 0) par[i][x] = par[...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 100100, L = 18; vector<int> adj[N], cmp[N]; vector<pair<int, int> > vc, vc2; map<int, bool> mp[N]; int par[N], p[N][L + 2], num[N], high[N], st[N], h[N], comp[N], c, start; bool col[N], mark[N]; bool merge(int u, int v) { bool f = (col[u] != col[v]); int x...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct E { int ad, id, ne; } e[100010 * 4]; int n, m, q, u[100010], v[100010], w[100010], h1[100010], h2[100010], de[100010], fa[100010], f[100010], p0[100010], p1[100010]; bool o[100010]; void add(int* he, int x, int y, int d) { static int t = 0; ++t, e[t].ne = h...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> int read() { char k = getchar(); int x = 0; while (k < '0' || k > '9') k = getchar(); while (k >= '0' && k <= '9') x = x * 10 + k - '0', k = getchar(); return x; } const int MX = 2e5 + 23; int n, m; int ORG[MX], CAC[MX], tot = 1; struct edge { int node, next, w; } h[MX * 6]; void ad...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <typename T1, typename T2> inline T1 max(T1 a, T2 b) { return a < b ? b : a; } template <typename T1, typename T2> inline T1 min(T1 a, T2 b) { return a < b ? a : b; } const char lf = '\n'; namespace ae86 { const int bufl = 1 << 15; char buf[bufl], *s = buf, *t ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAX = 200010; vector<int> L[MAX]; struct data { int a, b, ans, done; } Q[MAX]; int ara[MAX]; namespace BCT { vector<int> ed[MAX]; bool cut[MAX]; int tot, Time, low[MAX], st[MAX]; vector<int> bcc[MAX]; stack<int> S; void popBCC(int s, int x) { cut[s] = 1; bcc...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class T> bool chkmin(T& a, T b) { return a > b ? a = b, true : false; } template <class T> bool chkmax(T& a, T b) { return a < b ? a = b, true : false; } template <class T> void read(T& a) { char c = getchar(); a = 0; T f = 1; for (; !isdigit(c); c = g...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int f[1000005][20]; int dfn[1000005], low[1000005], zhan[1000005 * 2], head[1000005], bcc[1000005]; int pdltk[1000005], num, dep[1000005]; int n, m; int vis1[1000005], vis2[1000005]; int cnt, tot; int sum[1000005]; vector<int> e[1000005]; struct dian { int x, y; } s[2 * 1...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int read() { int x = 0; char c = getchar(); while (!isdigit(c)) c = getchar(); while (isdigit(c)) x = x * 10 + c - 48, c = getchar(); return x; } inline int Min(int a, int b) { return a < b ? a : b; } const int N = 1e5 + 5; int head[N], to[N << 1], net[N <<...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int gi() { int x = 0, f = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (!isdigit(ch)) { if (ch == '-') f = -1; ch = getchar(); } while (isdigit(ch)) { x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + ch - 48; ch = getchar(); } return x * f; } template <typename T> inline boo...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int read() { int x = 0, f = 1; char c = getchar(); for (; !isdigit(c); c = getchar()) if (c == '-') f = -1; for (; isdigit(c); c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + c - '0'; return x * f; } const int MAXN = 300010; const int INF = 2147483600; int Node[MAXN << 1],...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> inline int gi() { int x = 0, f = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (!isdigit(ch)) { if (ch == '-') f = -1; ch = getchar(); } while (isdigit(ch)) x = x * 10 + ch - '0', ch = getchar(); return x * f; } int fir[100010], dis[400010], nxt[400010], id; inline void link(int a, int b) {...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class T> inline void chkmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) a = b; } template <class T> inline void chkmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) a = b; } inline int read() { int sum = 0, p = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (!(('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') || ch == '-')) ch = getchar...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int INF = 0x7fffffff, SINF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const double PI = 3.141592653589793; const long long LINF = 0x7fffffffffffffffLL, SLINF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; int _v, _f, _c; long long _l; void read() { _c = getchar(), _v = _f = 0; while (_c < '0' || _c > '9') { if ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 10; inline long long rd() { long long x = 0, w = 1; char ch = 0; while (ch < '0' || ch > '9') { if (ch == '-') w = -1; ch = getchar(); } while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + (ch ^ 48); ch = getchar(); } ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int read() { int x = 0, f = 1; char c = getchar(); while (!isdigit(c)) { if (c == '-') f = -1; c = getchar(); } while (isdigit(c)) { x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + (c ^ 48); c = getchar(); } return x * f; } const int N = 200020; int dp[N][23]...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> inline int gi() { int x = 0, f = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (!isdigit(ch)) { if (ch == '-') f = -1; ch = getchar(); } while (isdigit(ch)) x = x * 10 + ch - '0', ch = getchar(); return x * f; } int fir[100010], dis[400010], nxt[400010], id; inline void link(int a, int b) {...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using std::vector; const int maxn = 1e5 + 1; struct Edge { int u, v; } e[maxn << 1]; int head[maxn], ecnt; inline void addedge(int u, int v) { e[++ecnt].v = v; e[ecnt].u = head[u]; head[u] = ecnt; } inline void add(int u, int v) { addedge(u, v); addedge(v, u); } int fa[maxn], dep[ma...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int inf = 1e9; const long long Inf = 1e18; const int N = 1e5 + 10; const int mod = 0; int gi() { int x = 0, o = 1; char ch = getchar(); while ((ch < '0' || ch > '9') && ch != '-') ch = getchar(); if (ch == '-') o = -1, ch = getchar(); while (ch >= '0' && ch ...
CPP
97_E. Leaders
After a revolution in Berland the new dictator faced an unexpected challenge: the country has to be somehow ruled. The dictator is a very efficient manager, yet he can't personally give orders to each and every citizen. That's why he decided to pick some set of leaders he would control. Those leaders will directly orde...
2
11
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long MOD = 1e9 + 7; int n, m, q, curcol, col[100010], depth[100010], val[100010], sum[100010], par[20][100010], parr[100010]; bool vis[100010]; vector<int> g[100010]; int FIND(int pos) { if (parr[pos] != pos) parr[pos] = FIND(parr[pos]); return parr[pos];...
CPP