source
stringclasses
3 values
instruction
stringlengths
23
3.97k
input
stringclasses
1 value
output
stringlengths
1
3.75k
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
There are *n* boys and *m* girls studying in the class. They should stand in a line so that boys and girls alternated there as much as possible. Let's assume that positions in the line are indexed from left to right by numbers from 1 to *n*<=+<=*m*. Then the number of integers *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=&lt;<=*n*<=+<=*m*) such th...
```python file=open("input.txt",'r');c=open("output.txt",'w') a,b=map(int,file.readline().split()) c.write(['BG'*b+'B'*(a-b),'GB'*a+'G'*(b-a)][a<b]) #https://codeforces.com/contest/253/status/A, siddartha19 81809690 ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Our good friend Mole is trying to code a big message. He is typing on an unusual keyboard with characters arranged in following way: Unfortunately Mole is blind, so sometimes it is problem for him to put his hands accurately. He accidentally moved both his hands with one position to the left or to the right. That mean...
```python side = input() a = "qwertyuiop" b = "asdfghjkl;" c = "zxcvbnm,./" s = input() nova = "" for i in s: if side == "R": if i in a: nova += a[a.index(i)-1] elif i in b: nova += b[b.index(i)-1] elif i in c: nova += c[c.index(i)-1] els...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line. Unfortunately, from time to ti...
```python the_list=input().lstrip('{').rstrip('}').split(',') for i in the_list : if i =='': the_list.remove('') print(len(set(the_list))) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Phone number in Berland is a sequence of *n* digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33. Your task is to find for a given phone number any of its divisions into groups of two or three...
```python n=int(input()) st=input() new_st='' co=0 if n%2==0: for i in range(0,n,2): new_st+=st[i:i+2]+'-' else: for j in range(0,n,2): if j==2: new_st+=st[j:j+3]+'-' else: new_st+=st[j+1:j+3]+'-' if n%2==0: print(new_st[:len(new_...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out of four sticks of different colours. Naturally, one of the sticks is extra. It is not allo...
```python list = [int(x) for x in input().split()] list.sort() if list[0] + list[1] > list[2] or list[1] + list[2] > list[3]: print("TRIANGLE") elif list[0] + list[1] == list[2] or list[1] + list[2] == list[3]: print("SEGMENT") else: print("IMPOSSIBLE") ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
The year of 2012 is coming... According to an ancient choradrican legend in this very year, in 2012, Diablo and his brothers Mephisto and Baal will escape from hell, and innumerable hordes of demons will enslave the human world. But seven brave heroes have already gathered on the top of a mountain Arreat to protect us...
```python import math import itertools if __name__ == '__main__': N = int(input()) likes = [input() for i in range(N)] likes = [line.split() for line in likes] likes = [(words[0], words[2]) for words in likes] a, b, c = (float(val) for val in input().split()) min_diff = max(a, b, c) possib...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=×<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=×<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each time he eats, he chooses a row or a column that does not contain any evil strawberries and contains...
```python a,b=list(map(int,input().split())) r=0 g=0 h=0 l=[] for i in range(a): s=input() if "S" in s: r+=s.count("S") l.append(list(s)) h+=1 else: l.append(list(s)) g+=1 if h!=0 and g!=0: print(b*r) elif r==(a*b) : print(0) elif ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
```python hs = [] ass = [] for _ in range(int(input())): h, a = map(int, input().split()) hs.append(h) ass.append(a) count = 0 for c in hs: for g in ass: if c== g: count+=1 else: pass print(count) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true: - Employee *A* is the immedi...
```python # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/115/A import sys inp = tuple(int(line) for line in sys.stdin) have_parent, have_child = set(), set() flag = -1 for i in range(1, len(inp)): if inp[i] == -1: continue else: have_parent.add(i) if i in have_child: ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Phone number in Berland is a sequence of *n* digits. Often, to make it easier to memorize the number, it is divided into groups of two or three digits. For example, the phone number 1198733 is easier to remember as 11-987-33. Your task is to find for a given phone number any of its divisions into groups of two or three...
```python n = int(input()) s = input() while (len(s) > 4): print (s[0:2], end='-') s = s[2:] if (len(s) <=3): print (s) else: print (s[0:2], s[2:4], sep='-') ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to stand up and the other hamsters to sit down. In one minute, Pasha can make some hamster ethe...
```python n = int(input()) a = raw_input().strip() up = 0 for i in a: if i == 'X': up +=1 diff = (n // 2) - up print(abs(diff)) if diff >= 0: print(a.replace('x', 'X', diff)) else: print(a.replace('X', 'x', abs(diff))) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Fox Ciel and her friends are in a dancing room. There are *n* boys and *m* girls here, and they never danced before. There will be some songs, during each song, there must be exactly one boy and one girl are dancing. Besides, there is a special rule: - either the boy in the dancing pair must dance for the first time ...
```python x,y=map(int,input().split()) z,x1,y1=[],[],[] for i in range(1,x+1): for j in range(1,y+1): if (i not in x1) or (j not in y1): x1.append(i) y1.append(j) z.append((i,j)) print(len(z)) for i in z:print(*i) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Let's denote as the number of bits set ('1' bits) in the binary representation of the non-negative integer *x*. You are given multiple queries consisting of pairs of integers *l* and *r*. For each query, find the *x*, such that *l*<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*r*, and is maximum possible. If there are multiple such numbers find the...
```python import math n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): l, r = tuple(map(int, input().split())) t = int(math.log2(r + 1)) if 2**t - 1 >= l and 2 ** t - 1 <= r: print(2 ** t - 1) else: print(r) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
You have *m*<==<=*n*·*k* wooden staves. The *i*-th stave has length *a**i*. You have to assemble *n* barrels consisting of *k* staves each, you can use any *k* staves to construct a barrel. Each stave must belong to exactly one barrel. Let volume *v**j* of barrel *j* be equal to the length of the minimal stave in it. ...
```python from bisect import bisect_right def bad(): print(0) exit() n, k, l_ = map(int, input().split()) a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) if n == 1: print(min(a)) exit() if a[1] - a[0] > l_: bad() b = bisect_right(a, a[0] + l_) if b < n: bad() to_sum =...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
An exam for *n* students will take place in a long and narrow room, so the students will sit in a line in some order. The teacher suspects that students with adjacent numbers (*i* and *i*<=+<=1) always studied side by side and became friends and if they take an exam sitting next to each other, they will help each other...
```python n = int(input()) l = [i for i in range(1, n+1) if i%2!=0]+[i for i in range(1, n+1) if i%2==0] for i in range(n): try: if l[i]+1 == l[i+1] or l[i]-1 == l[i+1]: l.remove(l[i+1]) except IndexError: break print(len(l)) print(*l) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Stepan has a very big positive integer. Let's consider all cyclic shifts of Stepan's integer (if we look at his integer like at a string) which are also integers (i.e. they do not have leading zeros). Let's call such shifts as good shifts. For example, for the integer 10203 the good shifts are the integer itself 10203...
```python s = input() m = int(input()) n = len(s) s = s + s pot = [] pot.append(1) for i in range(1, 200000): pot.append((pot[i - 1] * 10) % m) cur = 0 mn = 1000000000 for i in range(0, 2 * n - 1): cur = (cur * 10 + ord(s[i]) - ord('0')) % m if i >= n: cur = (cur - (pot[n] * (ord(s[i]) - ord('0'))) % m + m) % m i...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Hands that shed innocent blood! There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same time. Namely, the *i*-th person kills the *j*-th person if and only if *j*<=&lt;<=*i* and *...
```python test = 1 #test = int(input()) for _ in range(test): n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) x = 1 k = n-1 - l[n-1] ind = n-2 while ind >= 0: if k > ind: x+=1 k = min(k,ind-l[ind]) ind-=1 print(x) ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Mr Keks is a typical white-collar in Byteland. He has a bookshelf in his office with some books on it, each book has an integer positive price. Mr Keks defines the value of a shelf as the sum of books prices on it. Miraculously, Mr Keks was promoted and now he is moving into a new office. He learned that in the ne...
```python #!/usr/bin/python3.7 import sys n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] cur = 0 def is_submask(n, mask): return (n & mask) == mask def f(mask): s = [[False for j in range(n)] for i in range(n)] for l in range(n): cur = 0 for r in range(l...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
In this task you need to process a set of stock exchange orders and use them to create order book. An order is an instruction of some participant to buy or sell stocks on stock exchange. The order number *i* has price *p**i*, direction *d**i* — buy or sell, and integer *q**i*. This means that the participant is ready ...
```python n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) B = [] S = [] for i in range(n): st = list(input().split()) st[1], st[2] = int(st[1]), int(st[2]) if st[0] == 'B': B.append(st) else: S.append(st) B.sort() S.sort() i = 0 while i < len(B) - 1: if B[i][1] == B[i + 1][1]: ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Iahub and Iahubina went to a date at a luxury restaurant. Everything went fine until paying for the food. Instead of money, the waiter wants Iahub to write a Hungry sequence consisting of *n* integers. A sequence *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*, consisting of *n* integers, is Hungry if and only if: - Its elements are in i...
```python from queue import PriorityQueue def isPrime(n): if(n==1 or n==0): return False for i in range(2,int(n**(1/2))+1): if(n%i==0): return False return True count = int(input()) s = '' for i in range(1, 100000000): if count == 0: break ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Fox Ciel has *n* boxes in her room. They have the same size and weight, but they might have different strength. The *i*-th box can hold at most *x**i* boxes on its top (we'll call *x**i* the strength of the box). Since all the boxes have the same size, Ciel cannot put more than one box directly on the top of some box...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() s=[] for i in range(n): s.sort(reverse = True) for j in range(len(s)): if i >= s[j]: s[j] += 1 break else: s.append(1) print(len(s)) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=&gt;<=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make ...
```python pos = int(input()) if pos % 5 == 0: steps = int(pos/5) print(steps) else: min = int(pos/5) stepss = min+1 print(stepss) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
You've got an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Your task is to find a minimal by inclusion segment [*l*,<=*r*] (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*) such, that among numbers *a**l*,<= *a**l*<=+<=1,<= ...,<= *a**r* there are exactly *k* distinct numbers. Segment [*l*,<=*r*] (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) freq = [0] * (100001) dist = 0 for i in range(1, n+1): if freq[a[i]] == 0: dist += 1 freq[a[i]] += 1 l = 1 r = n if dist < k: print(-1, -1) else: while dist >= k: freq[a[r]] -= 1 ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
A dice is a cube, its faces contain distinct integers from 1 to 6 as black points. The sum of numbers at the opposite dice faces always equals 7. Please note that there are only two dice (these dices are mirror of each other) that satisfy the given constraints (both of them are shown on the picture on the left). Alice...
```python n = int(input()) x = int(input()) faces = [] default = {1,2,3,4,5,6} for i in range(n): raw = set(map(int, input().split())) impr = set() for v in raw: impr.add(v) impr.add(7-v) if i == 0: impr.add(x) faces.append(default - impr) i = 1 if n == 1: print("YES") exit() faces[1] = face...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. The letters' case does not matter, that is an uppercase letter is considered equivalent to the corr...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Thu Oct 5 23:07:21 2023 @author: risha """ s1=list(input().lower()) s2=list(input().lower()) c=0 for i in range(len(s1)): if s1[i]==s2[i]: c=1 else: if s1[i]<s2[i]: print("-1") elif s1[i]>s2[i]: ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go. Dr. Evil is interested in sets, He has a set of *n* integers. Dr. Evil calls a set of integers evil if the MEX of it is exactly *x*. the MEX...
```python n, m = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) c = 0 for i in l : if i < m : c = c + 1 if m in l : print(abs(m - c) + 1 ) else: print(abs(m - c) ) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Mr. Funt now lives in a country with a very specific tax laws. The total income of mr. Funt during this year is equal to *n* (*n*<=≥<=2) burles and the amount of tax he has to pay is calculated as the maximum divisor of *n* (not equal to *n*, of course). For example, if *n*<==<=6 then Funt has to pay 3 burles, while fo...
```python from sys import exit n=int(input()) i=2 while i*i<=n: if n%i==0: if n%2==0: print(2) else: print(3) exit() i+=1 print(1) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
You've got a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| of length |*s*|, consisting of lowercase English letters. There also are *q* queries, each query is described by two integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=|*s*|). The answer to the query is the number of substrings of string *s*[*l**i*... *r**i*], which a...
```python from array import array from sys import stdin ,stdout ,setrecursionlimit from threading import stack_size , Thread setrecursionlimit(2**31-1) input=stdin.readline def print(*args, end='\n', sep=' ') -> None: stdout.write(sep.join(map(str, args)) + end) def palindrome(lef , righ): while (l...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Alena has successfully passed the entrance exams to the university and is now looking forward to start studying. One two-hour lesson at the Russian university is traditionally called a pair, it lasts for two academic hours (an academic hour is equal to 45 minutes). The University works in such a way that every day it...
```python n = int(input('')) classes = input('').split(' ') #stay = '1 0 1' count = 0 for j in range(n-2): if((classes[j] == '1') and (classes[j+1] == '0') and (classes[j+2] == '1')): count = count + 1 print (count + classes.count('1')) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Only *T* milliseconds left before the start of well-known online programming contest Codehorses Round 2017. Polycarp needs to download B++ compiler to take part in the contest. The size of the file is *f* bytes. Polycarp's internet tariff allows to download data at the rate of one byte per *t*0 milliseconds. This tar...
```python f, T, t0 = map(int, input().split()) a1, t1, p1= map(int, input().split()) a2, t2, p2= map(int, input().split()) def check(x, y): global f,T,t0,a1,t1,p1,a2,t2,p2 z = f - x*a1-y*a2 temp = x*a1*t1 + y*a2*t2 + z*t0 if temp<=T: return p1*x + p2*y return 1000000000000000004 k = min(...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding *b*, so if Kolya sees an orange ...
```python n,b,d = map(int,input().split()) s = list(map(int,input().split())) v = 0 ot = 0 for i in range(n): if s[i] <= b: v += s[i] if v > d: ot += 1 v = 0 if v > d: ot += 1 print(ot) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
We consider a positive integer perfect, if and only if the sum of its digits is exactly $10$. Given a positive integer $k$, your task is to find the $k$-th smallest perfect positive integer.
```python def truee(): l=sum(map(int,str(j))) if l==10: return 1 return 0 n=int(input()) j=19 k=1 while k!=n: j+=9 if truee()==1: k+=1 print(j) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Mr. Kitayuta has just bought an undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges. The vertices of the graph are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each edge, namely edge *i*, has a color *c**i*, connecting vertex *a**i* and *b**i*. Mr. Kitayuta wants you to process the following *q* queries. In the *i*-th query, he giv...
```python from collections import defaultdict def dfs(adjlist, start, visited, color): if start in visited: return for (v,c) in adjlist[start]: if c == color: visited.add(start) visited.add(v) dfs(adjlist, v, visited, color) if __name__ ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Dwarfs have planted a very interesting plant, which is a triangle directed "upwards". This plant has an amusing feature. After one year a triangle plant directed "upwards" divides into four triangle plants: three of them will point "upwards" and one will point "downwards". After another year, each triangle plant divide...
```python n = int(input()) mod = 10**9 +7 def power_2_k(k): if k == 0: return 1 if k % 2 == 0: lower = power_2_k(k // 2) return (lower * lower) % mod else: k -= 1 lower = power_2_k(k // 2) return (((lower * lower) % mod) * 2) % mod p = power_...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Lolek and Bolek are about to travel abroad by plane. The local airport has a special "Choose Your Plane" offer. The offer's conditions are as follows: - it is up to a passenger to choose a plane to fly on; - if the chosen plane has *x* (*x*<=&gt;<=0) empty seats at the given moment, then the ticket for such a plane ...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) seats = sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()]) seatsc = [s for s in seats] if n >= sum(seats): sm = sum([(x * (x + 1)) // 2 for x in seats]) print(sm, sm) else: pc = 0 mncost = 0 mxcost = 0 while pc < n: ind = seats.index(max(se...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
The prison of your city has *n* prisoners. As the prison can't accommodate all of them, the city mayor has decided to transfer *c* of the prisoners to a prison located in another city. For this reason, he made the *n* prisoners to stand in a line, with a number written on their chests. The number is the severity of th...
```python n=list(map(int,input().split())) k=list(map(int,input().split())) c2=0 way=0 for i in k: if i<=n[1]: c2+=1 else: c2=0 if c2>n[2]: way+=1 print(way) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Recently, Pari and Arya did some research about NP-Hard problems and they found the minimum vertex cover problem very interesting. Suppose the graph *G* is given. Subset *A* of its vertices is called a vertex cover of this graph, if for each edge *uv* there is at least one endpoint of it in this set, i.e. or (or bot...
```python nVertices, nEdges = map(int, input().split()) g = [[] for _ in range(nVertices)] edges = [] for _ in range(nEdges): u, v = map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split()) g[u].append(v) g[v].append(u) edges.append((u, v)) def dfs(v, m): mark[v] = m for to in g[v]: if no...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem. Given two strings *a* and *b*, find the length of their longest uncommon subsequence, which is the longest string that is a subsequence ...
```python a=input() b=input() if any(i not in iter(a) for i in b): print(max(len(b),len(a))) else: print(-1) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground. By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their...
```python n = int(input()) heights = list(map(int, input().split())) position_max = -1 position_min = -1 # Find the positions of maximum and minimum heights for i in range(n): if heights[i] == max(heights): position_max = i if heights[i] == min(heights): position_min = i # Calcul...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=×<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *n* equal square sections. The garden is very unusual as each of the square sections possesses its own f...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) def rain(arr,n, index): counter = 1 lindex = index - 1 rindex = index + 1 currentL = arr[index] currentR = arr[index] while(lindex >= 0): if arr[lindex] <= currentL: counter += 1 ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*. Unfortunately, he doesn't know any such table. Your task is to help him to find at least one of them.
```python a,b=input().split() a=int(a) b=int(b) l=[] for i in range(a): if i!=0: print(*l) l=[] for j in range(a): if j==0:l.append(b) else:l.append(0) print(*l) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Two polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the St.Petersburg zoo and elephant Horace from the Kiev zoo got six sticks to play with and assess the animals' creativity. Menshykov, Uslada and Horace decided to make either an elephant or a bear from those sticks. They can make an animal from sticks in the following way: -...
```python ssticks = list() ssticks[:] = map(int,input().split(' ')) ssticks.sort() ssdict = dict() for i in ssticks: ssdict[i] = 0 for i in ssticks: ssdict[i] += 1 ssticks = [] for k in ssdict: ssticks.append(ssdict[k]) if ssticks.count(4) > 0: if ssticks.count(2) > 0: print('...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Vasya has a sequence of cubes and exactly one integer is written on each cube. Vasya exhibited all his cubes in a row. So the sequence of numbers written on the cubes in the order from the left to the right equals to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. While Vasya was walking, his little brother Stepan played with Vasya's cub...
```python import sys n,l,r=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=list(map(int,input().split())) for il in range(0,l): for ir in range(r,n): if a[il]==b[il] and a[ir]==b[ir]: print('TRUTH') exit() else: print('LIE') exit...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have the two most beautiful flowers necessarily. She wants to have those pairs of flowers that their beauty diff...
```python from collections import Counter n=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) cnt=Counter(b) lst=list(cnt) l,r=lst[0],lst[-1] print(cnt[r]-cnt[l],cnt[r]*cnt[l]) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) for i in range(n): if a[0]%2!=a[1]%2 and a[0]%2!=a[2]%2: print('0') break if a[i]%2!=a[i+1]%2 and a[i]%2!=a[i-1]%2: print(i+1) break ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=≤<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<...
```python q=[int(a)for a in input().split()] w=[int(a)for a in input().split()] e=1 if q[0]>1: for r in range(1,len(w)): if w[r]-w[r-1]>q[1]: e=1 else: e+=1 print(e) else: print(1) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Kolya has a string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and digits. He wants to rearrange the symbols in *s* and cut it into the minimum number of parts so that each part is a palindrome and all parts have the same lengths. A palindrome is a string which reads the same backward as forw...
```python mp,a,p={},[],[] n=int(input()) for i in input(): if i in mp:mp[i]+=1 else:mp[i]=1 odd=0 for i in mp: if mp[i]&1: a.append(i) mp[i]-=1 odd+=1 if mp[i]: p.append(i) m=max(1,odd) for i in range(m,n+1): if not n%i: d=n//i if odd ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer. At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the...
```python n,x=list(map(int, input().split())) distress=0 for i in range(n): query=input().split() if query[0]=='+': x+=int(query[1]) else: if x>=int(query[1]): x-=int(query[1]) else: distress+=1 print(x, distress) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system. You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold *T* — the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be...
```python n, m, t = map(int,raw_input().strip().split()) x = [] for i in xrange(n): x.append(raw_input().strip()) print sum([sum([x[i][j] == 'Y' for i in xrange(n)]) >= t for j in xrange(m)]) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Pig is visiting a friend. Pig's house is located at point 0, and his friend's house is located at point *m* on an axis. Pig can use teleports to move along the axis. To use a teleport, Pig should come to a certain point (where the teleport is located) and choose where to move: for each teleport there is the rightmos...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = [] for i in range(m): a.append(False) a[0] = True for _ in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(x,y): a[i] = True if False in a: print("NO") else: print("YES") ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Nian is a monster which lives deep in the oceans. Once a year, it shows up on the land, devouring livestock and even people. In order to keep the monster away, people fill their villages with red colour, light, and cracking noise, all of which frighten the monster out of coming. Little Tommy has *n* lanterns and Big B...
```python i,j=map(int,input().split()) li=list(map(int,input().split())) li.sort() lj=list(map(int,input().split())) lj.sort() print(li[i-2]*lj[j-1]) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Once Bob needed to find the second order statistics of a sequence of integer numbers. Lets choose each number from the sequence exactly once and sort them. The value on the second position is the second order statistics of the given sequence. In other words it is the smallest element strictly greater than the minimum. ...
```python #rOkY #FuCk ################################## kOpAl ##################################### t=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() x=list(dict.fromkeys(l)) if(len(x)>1): print(x[1]) else: print('NO') ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take...
```python a, b, n = map(int, input().split()) a1 = a b1 = b n1 = n count = 0 c = 0 while c != n: d = n1 - c while d > 0: a, d = d, a % d c += a a = a1 b = b1 a, b = b, a count += 1 if count % 2 == 0: print(1) else: print(0) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=&gt;<=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make ...
```python import sys def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()) def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split())) def MI(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split()) def SI(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() def main(): n = I() count = 0 while n > 0...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Petya has got 2*n* cards, each card contains some integer. The numbers on the cards can be the same. Let's index all cards by consecutive integers from 1 to 2*n*. We'll denote the number that is written on a card with number *i*, as *a**i*. In order to play one entertaining game with his friends, Petya needs to split t...
```python import re import sys exit=sys.exit from bisect import bisect_left as bsl,bisect_right as bsr from collections import Counter,defaultdict as ddict,deque from functools import lru_cache cache=lru_cache(None) from heapq import * from itertools import * from math import inf from pprint import pprint as ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
A median in an array with the length of *n* is an element which occupies position number after we sort the elements in the non-decreasing order (the array elements are numbered starting with 1). A median of an array (2,<=6,<=1,<=2,<=3) is the number 2, and a median of array (0,<=96,<=17,<=23) — the number 17. We defi...
```python """ Module which implements the search of the minimum number of elements to be inserted in order to make the given number the median of this array. """ def min_num(positions: list, length: int, count: int): """ Return the minimum number of elements. """ result = count if ((length+1) // 2 -...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly *n* days. He knows that on the *i*-th day (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) he makes *a**i* money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence *a**i*. Let us remind you that the subsegment o...
```python n=int(input()) sub=[] seq=list (map (int , input().split())) s=1 for i in range(1,len(seq)): if seq[i]>=seq[i-1]: s=s+1 else: sub.append(s) s=1 sub.append(s) print(max(sub)) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers repr...
```python input() x = input().split('W') y= [len(i) for i in x if len(i)>0] print(len(y)) print(*y) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
You have an array *a* consisting of *n* integers. Each integer from 1 to *n* appears exactly once in this array. For some indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) it is possible to swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th, for other indices it is not possible. You may perform any number of swapping operations any order. T...
```python R = lambda:map(int,input().split()) n = int(input()) C = list(R()) s = input() tt = 0 for i in range(n - 1): if C[i] > C[i + 1]: if s[i] == '0': print("no") tt = 1 break else: t = i while t >= 0 and C[t] > C[t + 1] and s[t] == '1': C[t + 1], C[t] = C[t], C[t + 1] t ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
```python n1=(input("Enter a word : ")) u=0 l=0 for i in n1: if 65<=ord(i)<=90: u+=1 else: l+=1 if u>l: print(n1.upper()) else: print(n1.lower()) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Recently, Vladimir got bad mark in algebra again. To avoid such unpleasant events in future he decided to train his arithmetic skills. He wrote four integer numbers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* on the blackboard. During each of the next three minutes he took two numbers from the blackboard (not necessarily adjacent) and replaced...
```python import itertools import math import time from builtins import input, range from math import gcd as gcd import sys import queue import itertools import collections from heapq import heappop, heappush import random import os from random import randint import decimal # from sys import stdin, stdo...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
DZY loves chemistry, and he enjoys mixing chemicals. DZY has *n* chemicals, and *m* pairs of them will react. He wants to pour these chemicals into a test tube, and he needs to pour them in one by one, in any order. Let's consider the danger of a test tube. Danger of an empty test tube is 1. And every time when DZY ...
```python def get(Array, Item): if Array[Item] == Item: return Item Array[Item] = get(Array, Array[Item]); return Array[Item] n ,m = map(int , input().split(' ')) chem = [i for i in range(1+n)] ans = 0 rank = [1]*(n+1) for _ in range(m): a, b = map(int , input().split(' ')) chem[get(chem...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Vasya has a beautiful garden where wonderful fruit trees grow and yield fantastic harvest every year. But lately thieves started to sneak into the garden at nights and steal the fruit too often. Vasya can’t spend the nights in the garden and guard the fruit because there’s no house in the garden! Vasya had been saving ...
```python def calc_trees(cont: list, start_row: int, start_col: int, area_h, area_w) -> int: trees = 0 for i in range(start_row, start_row + area_h): for j in range(start_col, start_col + area_w): trees += cont[i][j] n, m = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')] cont = [] for ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
A tennis tournament with *n* participants is running. The participants are playing by an olympic system, so the winners move on and the losers drop out. The tournament takes place in the following way (below, *m* is the number of the participants of the current round): - let *k* be the maximal power of the number 2 ...
```python n,b,p = [int(c) for c in input().split()] print((n-1)*(2*b+1), n*p) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Hag is a very talented person. He has always had an artist inside him but his father forced him to study mechanical engineering. Yesterday he spent all of his time cutting a giant piece of wood trying to make it look like a goose. Anyway, his dad found out that he was doing arts rather than studying mechanics and othe...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python3 from math import hypot [n, q] = map(int, input().strip().split()) xys = [tuple(map(int, input().strip().split())) for _ in range(n)] qis = [tuple(map(int, input().strip().split())) for _ in range(q)] dxys = [(xys[(i + 1) % n][0] - xys[i][0], xys[(i + 1) % n][1] - xys[i][1]) for i in...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
We call a string good, if after merging all the consecutive equal characters, the resulting string is palindrome. For example, "aabba" is good, because after the merging step it will become "aba". Given a string, you have to find two values: 1. the number of good substrings of even length; 1. the number of good sub...
```python s=input() ans_odd=0 ans_even=0 cnt_odd=[0,0] cnt_even=[0,0] for i in range(len(s)): id=ord(s[i])-ord("a") ans_odd+=1 if i%2==0: ans_even+=cnt_odd[id] ans_odd+=cnt_even[id] cnt_even[id]+=1 else: ans_odd+=cnt_odd[id] ans_even+=cnt_even[id] ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
One day the Codeforces round author sat exams. He had *n* exams and he needed to get an integer from 2 to 5 for each exam. He will have to re-sit each failed exam, i.e. the exam that gets mark 2. The author would need to spend too much time and effort to make the sum of his marks strictly more than *k*. That could ha...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) result = 51 def dfs(remain_exams: int, slate: list): global result if remain_exams == 0: if sum(slate) == k: num_2 = len([score for score in slate if score == 2]) if num_2 < result: result = num_2 else: for...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Your friend has *n* cards. You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other. Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each card is visible. You would like to know if the following statement is true for cards that your friend owns: "If a c...
```python needs_flipping = ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', '1', '3', '5', '7', '9'] def flip(s): flip_count = 0 for letter in s: if letter in needs_flipping: flip_count += 1 return flip_count print(flip(input())) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Valera had two bags of potatoes, the first of these bags contains *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) potatoes, and the second — *y* (*y*<=≥<=1) potatoes. Valera — very scattered boy, so the first bag of potatoes (it contains *x* potatoes) Valera lost. Valera remembers that the total amount of potatoes (*x*<=+<=*y*) in the two bags, first...
```python def solver(y, k, n): x = n - y ans = [] for i in range(0,x): if (y+i+1) % k == 0: ans.append(str(i+1)) return '-1' if ans == [] else ' '.join(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": y, k, n = map(int, input().split(" ")) print(solver(y, k, n)) `...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Natasha is planning an expedition to Mars for $n$ people. One of the important tasks is to provide food for each participant. The warehouse has $m$ daily food packages. Each package has some food type $a_i$. Each participant must eat exactly one food package each day. Due to extreme loads, each participant must eat t...
```python def get_longest(left_num, cur_depth, max_depth): if(cur_depth == max_depth): if left_num == 0: return 9999999 else: return int(food_dict[sorted_food_key[max_depth - 1]] / left_num) else: cur_long = 0 for i in range(0, left_num + 1): ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Our old friend Alexey has finally entered the University of City N — the Berland capital. Alexey expected his father to get him a place to live in but his father said it was high time for Alexey to practice some financial independence. So, Alexey is living in a dorm. The dorm has exactly one straight dryer — a 100 ce...
```python import numpy as np num_of_student = int(input()) sush = list() for i in range(0, num_of_student): inp = input() inp_spl = inp.split(" ") sush.append(int(inp_spl[0])) sush.append(int(inp_spl[1])) one_range = np.zeros((np.max(sush)+1,)) for i in range(0, num_of_student*2, 2): one_range[s...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*. You ...
```python t = int(input()) res = 0 s = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) for i in range(0, t): res+=abs(i+1 - s[i]) print(res) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
You may have heard of the pie rule before. It states that if two people wish to fairly share a slice of pie, one person should cut the slice in half, and the other person should choose who gets which slice. Alice and Bob have many slices of pie, and rather than cutting the slices in half, each individual slice will be ...
```python import sys cache = {} def max_possible(pie_slices, current_slice): if current_slice in cache: return cache[current_slice] if len(pie_slices) - 1 == current_slice: return pie_slices[current_slice] opp = pie_slices[current_slice] for cs in range(current_slice + 1, len(pie_...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
There is a fence in front of Polycarpus's home. The fence consists of *n* planks of the same width which go one after another from left to right. The height of the *i*-th plank is *h**i* meters, distinct planks can have distinct heights. Polycarpus has bought a posh piano and is thinking about how to get it into the h...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) h=list(map(int,input().split())) j_min=sum(h[0:k]) j=0 for i in range(1,n-k): p=j_min-h[i-1]+h[i+k] if p<j_min: j_min=p j=i print(j) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
An infinitely long railway has a train consisting of *n* cars, numbered from 1 to *n* (the numbers of all the cars are distinct) and positioned in arbitrary order. David Blaine wants to sort the railway cars in the order of increasing numbers. In one move he can make one of the cars disappear from its place and telepor...
```python n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) dp=[0]*(n+5) for i in a: dp[i]=dp[i-1]+1 print(n-max(dp)) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Little Petya is learning to play chess. He has already learned how to move a king, a rook and a bishop. Let us remind you the rules of moving chess pieces. A chessboard is 64 square fields organized into an 8<=×<=8 table. A field is represented by a pair of integers (*r*,<=*c*) — the number of the row and the number of...
```python def moves(r1, c1, r2, c2): # if start and end positions are the same if r1 == r2 and c1 == c2: return 0, 0, 0 # rook rook_moves = 1 if r1 == r2 or c1 == c2 else 2 # bishop if (r1 + c1) % 2 != (r2 + c2) % 2: # different colored squares bishop_moves = -1 # u...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
There is a given string *S* consisting of *N* symbols. Your task is to find the number of ordered pairs of integers *i* and *j* such that 1. 1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*N* 2. *S*[*i*]<==<=*S*[*j*], that is the *i*-th symbol of string *S* is equal to the *j*-th.
```python n=input() cnt=0 k=0 while k<len(n): for i in n: if i==n[k]: cnt+=1 k+=1 print(cnt) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks. Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Limak immediately turns TV off. You know that there will be *n* interesting minutes *t*1,<=*t*2,<=......
```python import sys n=int(input()) z=list(map(int,input().split())) now=0 for i in z: if i-now>15: print(now+15) sys.exit(0) else: now=i print(90) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them. A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout s=stdin.readline() s=s[:-1] l=len(s) ans,p,pp=set(),set(),set() d=0 for i in range(l-1,0,-1): if s[:i]==s[-i:]: ans=s[:i] x=len(ans) for j in range(1,l-x): if s[j:j+x] in ans: stdout.write(str(s[j:j+x])) d=1 break if d: break if not d...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the ...
```python def m(n): a=[[0]*n]*n a[0]=[1]*n for i in range(n):a[i][0]=1 for i in range(1, n): for u in range(1, n): a[i][u]=a[i-1][u]+a[i][u-1] print(a[n-1][n-1]) n=int(input()) if n==1: print(1) else: m(n) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O...
```python word1=input() word2=input() total=input() arr1=[] arr2=[] tot=[] for x,let in enumerate(word1): arr1.append(let) for x,let in enumerate(word2): arr2.append(let) for x,let in enumerate(total): tot.append(let) arr1.extend(arr2) arr1.sort() tot.sort() if arr1 == tot: prin...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Okabe needs to renovate the Future Gadget Laboratory after he tried doing some crazy experiments! The lab is represented as an *n* by *n* square grid of integers. A good lab is defined as a lab in which every number not equal to 1 can be expressed as the sum of a number in the same row and a number in the same column. ...
```python def r(): return list(map(int, input().split())) n = int(input()) matr = [r() for i in range(n)] ans = True columns = list(map(set,zip(*matr))) for row in matr: ans &= all(x == 1 or any(x - a in row for a in col) for x, col in zip(row, columns)) print("Yes" if ans else "No") ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
We know that lucky digits are digits 4 and 7, however Vasya's got another favorite digit 0 and he assumes it also is lucky! Lucky numbers are such non-negative integers whose decimal record only contains lucky digits. For example, numbers 0,<=47,<=7074 are lucky, but 1,<=7377,<=895,<= -7 are not. Vasya has *t* importa...
```python print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1691495004.1477993")# 1691495004.1478186 ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
A *k*-multiple free set is a set of integers where there is no pair of integers where one is equal to another integer multiplied by *k*. That is, there are no two integers *x* and *y* (*x*<=&lt;<=*y*) from the set, such that *y*<==<=*x*·*k*. You're given a set of *n* distinct positive integers. Your task is to find th...
```python def main(): n, k = map(int, input().split()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) s = set(l) for p in l: s.discard(p * k) print(len(s)) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the lights off. We consider the toggling as follows: if the light was switched on then it will be sw...
```python inp=[] out=[[True,True,True],[True,True,True],[True,True,True]] for i in range(3): inp.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) for i in range(3): for j in range(3): if inp[i][j]%2==0: inp[i][j]=0 else: inp[i][j]=1 for i in range(3): for j i...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the oppo...
```python groups = 0 last = '00' for i in range(int(input())): new = input() if new != last: groups +=1 last = new print(groups) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
```python from collections import Counter n = int(input()) lst=[] for i in range(n): lst.append(input()) c = Counter(lst) winner = c.most_common(1) print(winner[0][0]) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square. A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<=*y*2.
```python import math n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,filter(None,input().split(' ')))) arr = sorted(arr,reverse=True) num = -1 for a in arr: sq = math.sqrt(a) if sq-math.floor(sq)==0: continue else: num = a break print(num) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Vasily the bear has a favorite rectangle, it has one vertex at point (0,<=0), and the opposite vertex at point (*x*,<=*y*). Of course, the sides of Vasya's favorite rectangle are parallel to the coordinate axes. Vasya also loves triangles, if the triangles have one vertex at point *B*<==<=(0,<=0). That's why today he...
```python def main(): x, y = list(map(int, input().split())) if x >= 0 and y >= 0: x1, x2, y1, y2 = 0, x+y, x+y, 0 elif x <= 0 and y >= 0: x1, x2, y1, y2 = x-y, 0, 0, -(x-y) elif x <= 0 and y <= 0: x1, x2, y1, y2 = x+y, 0, 0, x+y elif x >= 0 and y <= 0: x1, x...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Another programming contest is over. You got hold of the contest's final results table. The table has the following data. For each team we are shown two numbers: the number of problems and the total penalty time. However, for no team we are shown its final place. You know the rules of comparing the results of two give...
```python nk = list(map(int ,input().split())) n = nk[0] k = nk[1] arr = [] solved = [] pts = [] for i in range(n): x = list(map(int, input().split())) arr.append(x) for i in range(len(arr)): minval = i for j in range(i+1, len(arr)): if arr[minval][0] < arr[j][0]: minval...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same. Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ...
```python n = int(input()) nums = list(map(int,input().split())) diff = set(nums) res1 = max(nums.count(i) for i in diff) res2 = len(diff) print(res1,res2) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
For some time the program of rounding numbers that had been developed by the Codeforces participants during one of the previous rounds, helped the citizens of Far Far Away to convert numbers into a more easily readable format. However, as time went by, the economy of the Far Far Away developed and the scale of operatio...
```python s=input().strip() a=[] if s[0]=='-': p='($' s=s[1:] else: p='$' j=0 t='.' n=len(s) while j<(n): if s[j]=='.': t=t+s[j+1] if j+2<n: t=t+s[j+2] else: t=t+'0' break else: j=j+1 if t=='.': t='.00' u=0 ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw. The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many w...
```python def get(f): return f(input().strip()) def gets(f): return [*map(f, input().split())] a, b = gets(int) i = a + b >> 1 if a + b & 1: print(i, 0, 6 - i) else: print(i - 1, 1, 6 - i) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character ...
```python s = input().strip() n = len(s) # Generate all possible cyclic shifts shifts = [s[i:] + s[:i] for i in range(n)] # Add shifts to a set to remove duplicates distinct_shifts = set(shifts) # Return the size of the set as the answer print(len(distinct_shifts)) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times. Th...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) count = 0 result = 0 for i in a: if i == 0: count += 1 if count == k: count = 0 result += 1 if count != 0: result += 1 print(result) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Formula One championship consists of series of races called Grand Prix. After every race drivers receive points according to their final position. Only the top 10 drivers receive points in the following order 25, 18, 15, 12, 10, 8, 6, 4, 2, 1. At the conclusion of the championship the driver with most points is the cha...
```python N=int(input()) # S={"name":[0,0,0,......],} soc=[25,18,15,12,10,8,6,4,2,1] S={} for i in range(N): n=int(input()) for y in range(n): if y<10: s=input() if s in S: S[s][0]+=soc[y] S[s][y+1]+=1 else: S[s]=[soc[y],0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0] S[s][y+1]+=1 #print(S) ###A mas=...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot. Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning ...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) print(min(n,k),abs(n-k)//2) ```
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is di...
```python a,b,n=input().split(" ") no_iterations={ 0:[a] } digits=[str(x) for x in range(10)] found=False for i in range(1,int(n)+1): new_iterations=[] for x in no_iterations[i-1]: for y in digits: if i==int(n): if int(x+y)%int(b)==0 and found==False: ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
Little X has *n* distinct integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. He wants to divide all of them into two sets *A* and *B*. The following two conditions must be satisfied: - If number *x* belongs to set *A*, then number *a*<=-<=*x* must also belong to set *A*. - If number *x* belongs to set *B*, then number *b*<=-<=*x...
```python import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) set_a = 0 set_b = 10**9 + 1 def find_set(u): if u not in parent: parent[u] = u parent[u] = u if parent[u] == u else find_set(parent[u]) return parent[u] def union(u, v): up = find_set(u) vp = find_set(v) parent[up] = vp """ 4 5 7 2 ...
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server has a name and an ip (names aren't necessarily unique, but ips are). Dustin knows the ip and name o...
```python m,n=input().split(' ') IP={} for i in range(int(m)): x,y=input().split(' ') IP[y]=x for i in range(int(n)): s,r=input().split(' ') f=s+' '+r+' #'+IP[r[:-1]] print(f) ```