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NLP4Education_384
NLP4Education
Tick the \emph{correct} assertion. In ElGamal $\ldots$ A. the encryption algorithm is deterministic. B. the key recovery problem is equivalent to the Computational Diffie Hellman problem. C. the size of the ciphertext is always bigger than the size of the corresponding plaintext. D. the decryption problem can be hard e...
C. the size of the ciphertext is always bigger than the size of the corresponding plaintext.
college_computer_science
computer_science
math_1745
math_mc
The infinite sequence $S=\{s_1,s_2,s_3,\ldots\}$ is defined by $s_1=7$ and $s_n=7^{s_{n-1}}$ for each integer $n>1$. What is the remainder when $s_{100}$ is divided by $5$?
B
math_Number Theory
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_18717
mmlu_aux_train
A "blogger" is a person who writes on an Internet computer Web site called a "blog". The word "blog" is a short way of saying Web log, or personal Web site. Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything they like. There are millions of blogs on the Internet today. They provide news, information and ideas i...
C. tell readers about blogs
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
pythonio_350
pythonio-mc
Program: def rectangle_perimeter(l,b): perimeter=2*(l+b) return perimeter Input: rectangle_perimeter(4,2) Output:
C
code
computer_science
allenai/sciq_10946
allenai/sciq
What is measured by the intensity of the sound waves? A. loudness B. inputs C. pitch D. tone
A. loudness
Loudness refers to how loud or soft a sound seems to a listener. The loudness of sound is determined, in turn, by the intensity of the sound waves. Intensity is a measure of the amount of energy in sound waves. The unit of intensity is the decibel (dB) .
high_school_physics
physics
mmlu_aux_train_54996
mmlu_aux_train
But what is teacher quality? How can one measure it reliably? An analysis is issued on a sample of data from a Texas school district. Experts argue convincingly that teacher effectiveness should be measured by students' gains on standardized tests: Mr. Smith is probably a better teacher than Ms. Brown if his students c...
D. the fourth year
high_school_statistics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_5738
mmlu_aux_train
Once upon a time, people wrote letters mostly with pen and paper. But the Internet has changed all that. Among computer users today, between 50 and 90 percent of written letters take place through e-mail. That's much different from the days when everyone relied on "snail mail" . More and more new e-mail users are askin...
C. About math exam
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
pythonio_518
pythonio-mc
Program: def set_middle_bits(n): n |= n >> 1; n |= n >> 2; n |= n >> 4; n |= n >> 8; n |= n >> 16; return (n >> 1) ^ 1 def toggle_middle_bits(n): if (n == 1): return 1 return n ^ set_middle_bits(n) Input: toggle_middle_bits(10) Output:
B
code
computer_science
allenai/sciq_126
allenai/sciq
The difference between the theoretical half-reaction reduction potential and the actual voltage required is called what? A. overpotential B. overcharge C. excess D. resistance
A. overpotential
can occur in electrolytic cells by introducing a power supply, which supplies the energy to force the electrons to flow in the nonspontaneous direction. Electrolysis is done in solutions, which contain enough ions so current can flow. If the solution contains only one material, like the electrolysis of molten sodium ch...
college_chemistry
chemistry
allenai/sciq_2868
allenai/sciq
The bottom of the ocean is called what? A. Demersal zone B. Final zone C. Intertidal zone D. the benthic zone
D. the benthic zone
The bottom of the ocean is called the benthic zone. It includes the sediments on the bottom of the ocean and the water just above it. Organisms living in this zone include clams and crabs. They may be few in number due to relatively scarce nutrients in this zone.
high_school_biology
biology
mmlu_aux_train_94303
mmlu_aux_train
Which phase change in the atmosphere forms clouds? A. evaporation B. freezing C. condensation D. melting
C. condensation
conceptual_physics
physics
mmlu_aux_train_2300
mmlu_aux_train
How does a parachute sufficiently increase air resistance to allow the parachutist to land safely? A. by decreasing the force of gravity acting on the parachutist B. by decreasing the total mass of the parachutist C. by increasing the surrounding air pressure around the parachute D. by increasing the total surface are...
D. by increasing the total surface area of the parachute
conceptual_physics
physics
allenai/sciq_6439
allenai/sciq
Plasmodesmata and gap junctions are channels between adjacent cells of what respective types? A. healthy and sick B. new and old C. plant and animal D. plant and fungus
C. plant and animal
4.6 Connections between Cells and Cellular Activities Animal cells communicate via their extracellular matrices and are connected to each other via tight junctions, desmosomes, and gap junctions. Plant cells are connected and communicate with each other via plasmodesmata. When protein receptors on the surface of the pl...
high_school_biology
biology
aquarat_44797
deepmind/aqua_rat
A student writes a computer program that generates a sequence of numbers a1, a2, a3, ... such that a1=a2=1 and ak=a(k-1)*4+1 for 2<k<n. If n=15, find a5.
A. 85 B. 87 C. 89 D. 93 E. 95
A. 85
a1=1 a2=1 a3=1*4+1=5 a4=5*4+1=21 a5=21*4+1=84+1=85 85
coding
computer_science
aquarat_1344
deepmind/aqua_rat
If 5^k + 5^k = (5^9)^(5^9) - 5^k, then k = ?
A. 5^11 - 1 B. 11/2 C. 242 D. 3^10 E. 3^11 - 1
A. 5^11 - 1
5^k + 5^k = (5^9)^5^9 - 5^k 5*(5^k) = 5 ^ (25 * 5^9 ) = 5^(5^2 * 5^9) = 5^(5^11) 5^k+1 = 5^(5^11) So k+1 = 5^11 So k = 5^11 -1 Answer is A
college_mathematics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_2612
mmlu_aux_train
The alkaline earth metal elements are in the same family in the periodic table because they all have A. one valence electron. B. two valence electrons. C. seven valence electrons. D. eight valence electrons.
B. two valence electrons.
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
aquarat_82406
deepmind/aqua_rat
For which of the following does h(a)−h(b)=h(a−b) for all values of a and b?
A. h(x)=x^2 B. h(x)=x/2 C. h(x)=x+5 D. h(x)=2x−1 E. h(x)=|x|
B. h(x)=x/2
To solve this easiest way is just put the value and see that if it equals or not. with option 1. h(a) = a^2 and h(b) = b^2 so L.H.S = a^2 - b^2 and R.H.S = (a-b)^2 ==> a^2 + b^2 -2ab. so L.H.S not equal to R.H.S with option 2. h(a) = a/2 and h(b) = b/2 L.H.S = a/2 - b/2 ==> 1/2(a-b) R.H.S = (a-b)/2 so L.H.S = R.H.S whi...
college_mathematics
mathematics
aquarat_95884
deepmind/aqua_rat
What is the probability that Company R's advertisement will be one of the first two be shown during the first commercial break?
A. 1/ 225 B. 1 / 30 C. 1 /15 D. 2 / 15 E. 4 /15
D. 2 / 15
R 1/15 + (14/15) * 1/14 = 2/15 D
high_school_statistics
mathematics
NLP4Education_696
NLP4Education
Which of the following apply to recent Android-based mobile systems but not to Linux-based desktop systems? A. Apps should use the binder interface to communicate with other apps. B. Arbitrary apps can exchange files through shared directories. C. All system users have root-level access by default. D. All apps have acc...
A. Apps should use the binder interface to communicate with other apps.
computer_security
computer_science
math_947
math_mc
A cone is formed from a 300-degree sector of a circle of radius 18 by aligning the two straight sides. [asy] size(110); draw(Arc((0,0),1,0,300)); draw((1,0)--(0,0)--(.5,-.5*sqrt(3))); label("18",(.5,0),S); label("$300^\circ$",(0,0),NW); [/asy] What is the result when the volume of the cone is divided by $\pi$?
B
math_Geometry
mathematics
allenai/sciq_3118
allenai/sciq
What is the production of offspring without gamete fusion called? A. organic reproduction B. asexual reproduction C. sexual reproduction D. ideal reproduction
B. asexual reproduction
high_school_biology
biology
mmlu_aux_train_5745
mmlu_aux_train
Smart phones that react to your moods and televisions that can tell it's you who's watching are in your future as Intel Corporation's top technology expert sets his sights on context-aware computing. Chief technology officer Justin Rattner showed how personal devices will one day offer advice. "How can we change the re...
C. offering advice to their owners' friends or relatives
computer_security
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_89939
mmlu_aux_train
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up.They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their ...
B. smaller than
high_school_statistics
mathematics
allenai/sciq_4519
allenai/sciq
Explosive eruptions associated with what can be tens of thousands of times as powerful as an atomic bomb? A. volcanoes B. earthquakes C. hurricanes D. forest fires
A. volcanoes
An explosive eruption produces huge clouds of volcanic ash. Chunks of the volcano fly high into the atmosphere. Explosive eruptions can be tens of thousands of times as powerful as an atomic bomb ( Figure below ). Hot magma beneath the surface mixes with water. This forms gases. The gas pressure grows until it must be ...
astronomy
physics
NLP4Education_129
NLP4Education
Which of the following is WRONG about inverted files? A. The space requirement for the postings file is O(n). B. Variable length compression is used to reduce the size of the index file. C. The index file has space requirement of O(n^beta), where beta is about 1/2. D. Storing differences among word addresses reduces th...
B. Variable length compression is used to reduce the size of the index file.
computer_security
computer_science
math_1915
math_mc
Three friends are driving to New York City and splitting the gas cost equally. At the last minute, 2 more friends joined the trip. The cost of gas was then evenly redistributed among all of the friends. The cost for each of the original 3 decreased by $\$$11.00. What was the total cost of the gas, in dollars?
B
math_Prealgebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_2324
allenai/sciq
The modern atomic theory states that all matter is composed of what? A. atoms B. ions C. molecules D. quarks
A. atoms
The modern atomic theory states that all matter is composed of atoms.
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
allenai/sciq_8217
allenai/sciq
Fractures and faults are terms you hear when talking about? A. volcanoes B. magnets C. storms D. earthquakes
D. earthquakes
Compare fractures and faults and define how they are related to earthquakes.
college_earth_science
earth_science
NLP4Education_189
NLP4Education
In Machine Learning, we want to learn the \textbf{parameters W} for the mapping function f: $y=f(x,W) +\epsilon$ where x is the input, y the output, and $\epsilon$ the error term.\\ (One or multiple answers) A. When f: $R^M \rightarrow R$, it is a classification task B. When f: $R^M \rightarrow \{1,..,N\}$, it is a reg...
C. When f: $R^M \rightarrow R$, it is a regression task
machine_learning
computer_science
math_1649
math_mc
Find $2 \cdot 5^{-1} + 8 \cdot 11^{-1} \pmod{56}$. Express your answer as an integer from $0$ to $55$, inclusive.
A
math_Number Theory
mathematics
aquarat_63184
deepmind/aqua_rat
Set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, s} Which of the following possible values for s would cause Set A to have the smallest standard deviation?
A. 1 B. 2.5 C. 3 D. 3.5 E. 7
D. 3.5
I agree. The mean of the set s=1,2,3,4,5,6 is 3.5 . Now if we add one extra number to the set, in order for the standard deviation to be minimum, that number must be as close as possible to the original set (1,2,3,4,5,6). Therefore we have to choose the number closest to 3,5 from the options we have, leaving D as the b...
high_school_statistics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_37261
mmlu_aux_train
Batteries are included, but the charger's not. The Nokia E-Cu concept phone doesn't need to plug in, it charges from any heat source. Designer Patrick Hyland says it can even work off the warmth of your pocket. The first time "it would take approximately seven hours to reach full charge, then after that it's continuous...
D. It has a highly conductive copper cover.
college_physics
physics
pythonio_942
pythonio-mc
Program: def sum_Natural(n): sum = (n * (n + 1)) return int(sum) def sum_Even(l,r): return (sum_Natural(int(r / 2)) - sum_Natural(int((l - 1) / 2))) Input: sum_Even(3,8) Output:
B
code
computer_science
math_2080
math_mc
Let \[f(x) = (\arccos x)^3 + (\arcsin x)^3.\]Find the range of $f(x).$ All functions are in radians.
A
math_Precalculus
mathematics
NLP4Education_543
NLP4Education
If an adversary mounts a chosen plaintext attack, it means he can… A. only eavesdrop on encrypted messages without any interaction. B. request decryption of any ciphertext by the participants. C. submit plaintexts of his choice to be encrypted by the participants. D. automatically recover the secret encryption key.
C. submit plaintexts of his choice to be encrypted by the participants.
computer_security
computer_science
aquarat_56242
deepmind/aqua_rat
If Yury has been writing programming code for 12 hours at a rate of 5 lines of code per 20 seconds, how many lines of code has he written?
A. 126(10^2) B. 126(10^3) C. 12.6(10^5) D. 108(10^2) E. .126(10^9)
D. 108(10^2)
5 LINES IN 20 SECONDS SO FOR 1 MINUTE ( 5 X 3 = 15 LINES ) I HOUR = 60 MINUTES 15 X 60 = 900 LINES IN AN HOUR 12 HOURS = 900 X 12 = 108(10^2) ANSWER D
coding
computer_science
aquarat_72945
deepmind/aqua_rat
If a(n) is to be entered following the rule [a(n)^2 - 1] then what are the next three entries.
A. 0,-1,0 B. 2,3,4 C. 1,2,3 D. 0,-1,2 E. 0,-1,1
A. 0,-1,0
It only satisfies the rule, when a(n) = -1,0,1 ANSWER:A
college_mathematics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_82662
mmlu_aux_train
One Saturday morning, Apple Inc's iPad table computer went on sale in the United States stores across the country. The iPad can be bought in more than 200 U.S. Apple stores from Apple. Many fans even waited overnight outside some Apple stores, hoping to be the first to get one. Dozens of the people were waiting before...
C. they were eager to own the iPad
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_39452
mmlu_aux_train
The State Council declared Wednesday it would restart China's nuclear power program, ending the hiatus in nuclear construction since Japan's Fukushima nuclear disaster last year. China has been the most courageous country in building nuclear power, with the largest number of plants currently under construction. Nuclear...
B. Opposed.
college_medicine
biology
math_1354
math_mc
Let $a,$ $b,$ $c,$ be nonzero real numbers such that $a + b + c = 0.$ Find all possible values of \[\frac{a^2 b^2}{(a^2 - bc)(b^2 - ac)} + \frac{a^2 c^2}{(a^2 - bc)(c^2 - ab)} + \frac{b^2 c^2}{(b^2 - ac)(c^2 - ab)}.\]Enter all possible values, separated by commas.
A
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
pythonio_491
pythonio-mc
Program: import re def extract_quotation(text1): return (re.findall(r'"(.*?)"', text1)) Input: extract_quotation('Cortex "A53" Based "multi" tasking "Processor"') Output:
D
code
computer_science
aquarat_33245
deepmind/aqua_rat
210 college students were asked in a survey if they preferred Windows or Mac brand computers. 90 Students claimed that they preferred Mac to Windows brand computers. One third as many of the students who preferred Mac to Windows, equally preferred both brands. 60 of the students had no preference. How many of the stude...
A. 25 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60 E. 75
D. 60
210 = 90(Mac) + x(Window) + 60(both) => x=60 ANSWER:D
high_school_statistics
mathematics
allenai/sciq_2941
allenai/sciq
Where does evidence that magnetic reversals occur come from? A. snow B. air C. rocks on ocean floor D. Volcanoes
C. rocks on ocean floor
Scientists don’t know for certain why magnetic reversals occur, but there is hard evidence that they have for hundreds of millions of years. The evidence comes from rocks on the ocean floor. Look at Figure below . They show the same ridge on the ocean floor during different periods of time.
conceptual_physics
physics
NLP4Education_449
NLP4Education
Select the \emph{incorrect} statement. Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman is A. based on the difficulty of factoring the polynomial of EC. B. based on the difficulty of computing the discrete logarithm in EC. C. used in Bluetooth 2.1. D. used for epassports.
A. based on the difficulty of factoring the polynomial of EC.
computer_security
computer_science
allenai/sciq_5726
allenai/sciq
What type of physical properties of a substance do not depend on amount? A. intensive B. extensive C. stable D. inherent
A. intensive
All matter has physical and chemical properties. Physical properties are characteristics that scientists can measure without changing the composition of the sample under study, such as mass, color, and volume (the amount of space occupied by a sample). Chemical properties describe the characteristic ability of a substa...
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
allenai/sciq_2328
allenai/sciq
What forms when oceanic crust subducts into the mantle at convergent plate boundaries? A. glaciers B. tsunamis C. coral D. volcanic mountain ranges
D. volcanic mountain ranges
Volcanic mountain ranges form when oceanic crust subducts into the mantle at convergent plate boundaries. The Andes Mountains are a chain of coastal volcanic mountains. They are forming as the Nazca plate subducts beneath the South American plate ( Figure below ).
college_earth_science
earth_science
mmlu_aux_train_81912
mmlu_aux_train
When I was young, my family got our first computer. As years went by, I wanted to get a new one, and my father agreed. We went to many stores and looked at many flyers . At last we bought an HP computer. During the first week, I noticed that our computer had some problems. I tried to fix it, but failed. Finally I had ...
D. the first one was too old
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
allenai/sciq_381
allenai/sciq
When a predator kills and eats its prey, what sort of predation is this referred to as? A. just B. true C. predestined D. false
B. true
True predation is when a predator kills and eats its prey. Some predators of this type, such as jaguars, kill large prey. They tear it apart and chew it before eating it. Others, like bottlenose dolphins or snakes, may eat their prey whole. In some cases, the prey dies in the mouth or the digestive system of the predat...
high_school_biology
biology
aquarat_30240
deepmind/aqua_rat
What is the population standard deviation for the numbers: 75, 83, 96, 100, 121 and 125?
A. 18.2 B. 20 C. 25 D. 26 E. 28
A. 18.2
1. Firstly find the mean: Mean = (75 + 83 + 96 + 100 + 121 + 125) ÷ 6 = 600 ÷ 6 = 100 2. Next find the variance. To calculate the Variance, take each difference, square it, and then average the result: (75 - 100)2 + (83 - 100)2 + (96 - 100)2 + (100 - 100)2 + (121 - 100)2 + (125 - 100)2 = (-25)2 + (-17)2 + (-4)2 + (0)2 ...
high_school_statistics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_76942
mmlu_aux_train
Honey bees are a kind of animal most of us learn about very early. In summer, many people step on honey bees and get stung while walking without wearing shoes. Honey bees are normally about third fourths of an inch long. Most bees are workers, which are female, but some are male, called "drones ". Workers are a little...
B. It will die soon.
high_school_biology
biology
math_1283
math_mc
A sequence is defined by $a_0 = \frac{1}{2}$ and $a_n = 1 + (a_{n - 1} - 1)^2.$ Compute \[a_0 a_1 a_2 \dotsm.\]
C
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
math_735
math_mc
A cube has edges of length 1 cm and has a dot marked in the centre of the top face. The cube is sitting on a flat table. The cube is rolled, without lifting or slipping, in one direction so that at least two of its vertices are always touching the table. The cube is rolled until the dot is again on the top face. Th...
A
math_Geometry
mathematics
pythonio_327
pythonio-mc
Program: def remove_similar_row(test_list): res = set(sorted([tuple(sorted(set(sub))) for sub in test_list])) return (res) Input: remove_similar_row([[(5, 6), (4, 3)], [(3, 3), (5, 7)], [(4, 3), (5, 6)]] ) Output:
D
code
computer_science
math_1894
math_mc
What is the sum of all values of $x$ for which $\sqrt{(x+3)^{2}} = 7$?
A
math_Prealgebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_8164
allenai/sciq
What do osteoblasts secrete that mineralizes to become bone matrix? A. spongin B. carbon C. collagen D. calcium
C. collagen
Osteoblasts make new bone cells and secrete collagen that mineralizes to become bone matrix. They are responsible for bone growth and the uptake of minerals from the blood.
high_school_biology
biology
math_1497
math_mc
Let $p(x)$ be a polynomial of degree 6 such that \[p(2^n) = \frac{1}{2^n}\]for $n = 0,$ 1, 2, $\dots,$ 6. Find $p(0).$
A
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
math_125
math_mc
The graph of the equation $x + 2y + 3 = 0$ is perpendicular to the graph of the equation $ax + 2y + 3 = 0$. What is the value of $a$?
D
math_Algebra
mathematics
pythonio_58
pythonio-mc
Program: def jacobsthal_lucas(n): dp=[0] * (n + 1) dp[0] = 2 dp[1] = 1 for i in range(2, n+1): dp[i] = dp[i - 1] + 2 * dp[i - 2]; return dp[n] Input: jacobsthal_lucas(5) Output:
C
code
computer_science
allenai/sciq_10268
allenai/sciq
What effect causes an object to appear to have a change of motion? A. coriolis effect B. momentum effect C. resonant effect D. centrifugal effect
A. coriolis effect
Coriolis is an effect rather than a force. Coriolis does not force a motion. An object appears to have a change of motion due to the Coriolis effect.
conceptual_physics
physics
allenai/sciq_3928
allenai/sciq
What is it called when you touch a charged object to the earth? A. grounding B. cooling C. charging D. dispersion
A. grounding
The earth is also a conductor. Touching a charged object to the earth is called grounding . When you touch a conductor to the earth, you allow the earth to share the charge. Since the earth is billions of times bigger than the object, the earth takes nearly all of the charge. The charged object that was grounded now ha...
high_school_physics
physics
math_1965
math_mc
My three friends and I have dinner together every weekend. Each weekend, two of us cook and the other two clean up afterwards. How many different ways are there for us to choose who cooks and who cleans?
A
math_Prealgebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_3221
allenai/sciq
What magnetism is produced by electricity? A. diffusion B. excitation C. electromagnetism D. Charges
C. electromagnetism
Magnetism produced by electricity is called electromagnetism . Today, electromagnetism is used in many electric devices. However, until electromagnetism was discovered, scientists thought that electricity and magnetism were unrelated. A Danish scientist named Hans Christian Oersted (pictured in the Figure below ) chang...
conceptual_physics
physics
allenai/sciq_2165
allenai/sciq
What is the term for matter that does not let any light pass through it, whether it absorbs light, reflects light, or does both? A. obscene B. opaque C. devoid D. artificial
B. opaque
Opaque matter is matter that does not let any light pass through it. Matter may be opaque because it absorbs light, reflects light, or does both. Examples of opaque objects are solid wooden doors and glass mirrors. A wooden door absorbs most of the light that strikes it and reflects just a few wavelengths of visible li...
high_school_physics
physics
aquarat_43052
deepmind/aqua_rat
How many terminating zeroes T does 200! have?
A. 40 B. 48 C. 49 D. 55 E. 64
C. 49
You have 40 multiples of 5, 8 of 25 and 1 of 125. This will give 49 zeros.C
college_mathematics
mathematics
allenai/sciq_7452
allenai/sciq
The mechanics of dynein-based bending involve a process that resembles what? A. running B. walking C. standing D. jumping
B. walking
college_biology
biology
allenai/sciq_7752
allenai/sciq
What occurs when two waves combine and cancel each other out? A. molecular interference B. primitive interference C. terrible interference D. destructive interference
D. destructive interference
Destructive interference occurs when two waves combine and cancel each other out. This occurs when a peak in one wave lines up with a trough in the other wave.
conceptual_physics
physics
math_1279
math_mc
Let $p(x)$ be a quadratic polynomial such that $[p(x)]^3 - x$ is divisible by $(x - 1)(x + 1)(x - 8).$ Find $p(13).$
C
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
NLP4Education_202
NLP4Education
You are using a 3-layer fully-connected neural net with \textbf{ReLU activations}. Your input data has components in [0, 1]. \textbf{You initialize your weights by sampling from $\mathcal{N}(-10, 0.1)$ (Gaussians of mean -10 and variance 0.1)}, and set all the bias terms to 0. You start optimizing using SGD. What will ...
A. The gradient is 0 so nothing happens
machine_learning
computer_science
NLP4Education_5
NLP4Education
Assume a user program executes the following tasks. Select the option that will use a system call. A. Encrypt "Hello world" using AES. B. Write "Hello world" to a file. C. Sort the characters in "Hello world". D. Reverse the string "Hello world" in memory.
B. Write "Hello world" to a file.
college_computer_science
computer_science
math_1384
math_mc
Let $a$ and $b$ be positive real numbers such that $a + 2b = 1.$ Find the minimum value of \[\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b}.\]
D
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_93179
mmlu_aux_train
The chemical formula for water is H_{2}O. What does the formula show about each element in the compound? A. the number of valence electrons B. the charge of the compound C. the mass of protons in each atom D. the number of atoms of each element
D. the number of atoms of each element
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
pythonio_111
pythonio-mc
Program: def extract_column(list1, n): result = [i.pop(n) for i in list1] return result Input: extract_column([[1, 2, 3], [-2, 4, -5], [1, -1, 1]],2) Output:
B
code
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_1607
mmlu_aux_train
According to the periodic table, all of the following are metals except A. sodium B. zinc C. fluorine D. calcium
C. fluorine
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
math_109
math_mc
Susie Q has 1000 dollars to invest. She invests some of the money at the Pretty Penny Bank, which compounds annually at 3 percent. She invests the rest of the money at the Five and Dime Bank, which compounds annually at 5 percent. After two years, Susie has a total of $\$1090.02$. How much did Susie Q originally in...
C
math_Algebra
mathematics
math_2088
math_mc
A prism is constructed so that its vertical edges are parallel to the $z$-axis. Its cross-section is a square of side length 10. [asy] import three; size(180); currentprojection = perspective(6,3,2); triple A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H; A = (1,1,0); B = (1,-1,0); C = (-1,-1,0); D = (-1,1,0); E = A + (0,0,1); F = B + (0,...
D
math_Precalculus
mathematics
NLP4Education_373
NLP4Education
Select the \emph{incorrect} statement. A. The non-deterministic encryption can encrypt one plaintext into many ciphertexts. B. The non-deterministic encryption always provides perfect secrecy. C. Plain RSA encryption is deterministic. D. ElGamal encryption is non-deterministic.
B. The non-deterministic encryption always provides perfect secrecy.
computer_security
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_51226
mmlu_aux_train
Getting a new PC is one thing, Keeping it running smoothly is quite another. While a personal computer should continue to perform well for years, users know that system unsteadiness does exist Yet you can reduce it to the smallest amount by following the tips below . First, put in as little software as possible. You'11...
C. Enlarge its memory to at least 128 MB
computer_security
computer_science
pythonio_599
pythonio-mc
Program: def count_vowels(test_str): res = 0 vow_list = ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u'] for idx in range(1, len(test_str) - 1): if test_str[idx] not in vow_list and (test_str[idx - 1] in vow_list or test_str[idx + 1] in vow_list): res += 1 if test_str[0] not in vow_list and test_str[1] in vow_list: ...
D
code
computer_science
pythonio_866
pythonio-mc
Program: def super_seq(X, Y, m, n): if (not m): return n if (not n): return m if (X[m - 1] == Y[n - 1]): return 1 + super_seq(X, Y, m - 1, n - 1) return 1 + min(super_seq(X, Y, m - 1, n), super_seq(X, Y, m, n - 1)) Input: super_seq("AGGTAB", "GXTXAYB", 6, 7) Output:
A
code
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_80799
mmlu_aux_train
The days are getting shorter and shorter, and temperatures are dropping. Winter is coming and it is easy for people to catch flu. Many people have started taking vitamin C pills as a precautionary way. But a research has shown that vitamin C pills do not provide as much protection as they think. They are even not as go...
B. provide protection against colds
high_school_biology
biology
math_716
math_mc
In the diagram, $\triangle PQR$ is right-angled at $P$ and has $PQ=2$ and $PR=2\sqrt{3}$. Altitude $PL$ intersects median $RM$ at $F$. What is the length of $PF$? [asy] draw((0,0)--(10,0)--(0,10*sqrt(3))--cycle); draw((0,0)--(7.5,4.33)); draw((0,10*sqrt(3))--(5,0)); draw((6.68,3.86)--(7.17,3.01)--(7.99,3.49)); label(...
B
math_Geometry
mathematics
math_1309
math_mc
Find a monic cubic polynomial $P(x)$ with integer coefficients such that \[P(\sqrt[3]{2} + 1) = 0.\](A polynomial is monic if its leading coefficient is 1.)
D
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_851
allenai/sciq
When we move down a group of elements on the periodic table, what happens to their electronegativity? A. it stays the same B. it doubles C. it decreases D. it increases
C. it decreases
The nonmetals are elements located in the upper right portion of the periodic table. Their properties and behavior are quite different from those of metals on the left side. Under normal conditions, more than half of the nonmetals are gases, one is a liquid, and the rest include some of the softest and hardest of solid...
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
mmlu_aux_train_36968
mmlu_aux_train
It was a long week for Amanda at school. She stayed after school to work on a special project three days in a row. When she got home on Friday, she dropped into the chair with a sigh. "What's going on, Amanda?" her dad asked as he was reading the newspaper. "I have to create a webpage for my technology class, and it i...
C. She was worried about her school project.
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
aquarat_59046
deepmind/aqua_rat
For which of the following functions is f(e) = f(−e) for all values of e ?
A. f(x) = x^3 + 3 B. f(x) = −x C. f(x) = 2x + 3 D. f(e) = −e^2 + 2 E. f(x) = 5x − 4
D. f(e) = −e^2 + 2
f(e) = f(−e) The above is a property of an even function . f(e) = f^(n) f(e) = f(−e) will hold when n is an even integer . The only case when e is even is option D Answer D
college_mathematics
mathematics
math_1702
math_mc
Express $0.\overline{1}+0.\overline{02}+0.\overline{003}$ as a common fraction.
C
math_Number Theory
mathematics
pythonio_858
pythonio-mc
Program: def remove_tuple(test_list): res = [sub for sub in test_list if not all(ele == None for ele in sub)] return (str(res)) Input: remove_tuple([(None, None), (None, None), (3, 6), (17, 3), (None,1 )] ) Output:
A
code
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_87460
mmlu_aux_train
If you want to find out a piece of information about anything , the best place to search for it is Wikepedia. This online encyclopedia is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot ab...
D. an online encyclopedia
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
math_403
math_mc
Suppose that $\{a_n\}$ is an arithmetic sequence with $$ a_1+a_2+ \cdots +a_{100}=100 \quad \text{and} \quad a_{101}+a_{102}+ \cdots + a_{200}=200. $$What is the value of $a_2 - a_1$? Express your answer as a common fraction.
C
math_Algebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_11501
allenai/sciq
Which state of matter lacks a fixed volume, fixed shape, and consists of charged particles? A. atoms B. ions C. isotopes D. electrons
B. ions
Plasma is a state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape and consists of charged particles called ions. Because it consists of charged particles, plasma can conduct electricity and respond to a magnetic field.
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
aquarat_72010
deepmind/aqua_rat
If f(x) = 2x + 3, & g(x) = (x - 3)/2, then what is the value of, fo(fo(go(go(fo(fo(go(go................(fo(fo(go(gof(x) )))).....)))))) ?
A. 3 B. 2 C. 9 D. 7 E. 1
D. 7
f(x) = 2x + 3 g(x) = (x - 3)/2 gof(x) = 2x+3−32=x2x+3−32=x gogof(x) = x−32x−32 fogogof(x) = 2(x−32)+32(x−32)+3 = 2x−6+622x−6+62 = x fofogogof(x) = 2x + 3 This means, when we apply two times g(x) and two time f(x) on f(x) we get f(x). This pattern continues, Hence the answer is option (D).
college_mathematics
mathematics
NLP4Education_339
NLP4Education
A query \(q\) has been submitted to two distinct Information Retrieval engines operating on the same document collection containing 1,000 documents, with 50 documents being truly relevant for \(q\). The following result lists have been produced by the two IR engines, \(S_1\) and \(S_2\) respectively: \(S_1\text{:}\) \...
B. \(S_2\)
computer_security
computer_science
math_1361
math_mc
Let $r$ be the positive real solution to $x^3 + \frac{2}{5} x - 1 = 0.$ Find the exact numerical value of \[r^2 + 2r^5 + 3r^8 + 4r^{11} + \dotsb.\]
B
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_1979
allenai/sciq
Earth's temperature will increase further as more of what colorfully nicknamed gases are put into the atmosphere? A. greenhouse gases B. green dioxide gases C. bluehouse gases D. blue dioxide gases
A. greenhouse gases
Current Situation : Currently the heating effect of extra greenhouse gases (since the start of the industrial revolution) is equal to about . Thus the recent period has recorded parallel increases in concentration of carbon dioxide and average global temperature. As more greenhouse gases are put into the atmosphere the...
high_school_physics
physics
math_1002
math_mc
A square pyramid has a base edge of 32 inches and an altitude of 1 foot. A square pyramid whose altitude is one-fourth of the original altitude is cut away at the apex of the original pyramid. The volume of the remaining frustum is what fractional part of the volume of the original pyramid?
C
math_Geometry
mathematics
math_1793
math_mc
Two circles, one of radius 5 inches, the other of radius 2 inches, are tangent at point P. Two bugs start crawling at the same time from point P, one crawling along the larger circle at $3\pi$ inches per minute, the other crawling along the smaller circle at $2.5\pi$ inches per minute. How many minutes is it before the...
D
math_Number Theory
mathematics
math_995
math_mc
In the triangle shown, $n$ is a positive integer, and $\angle A > \angle B > \angle C$. How many possible values of $n$ are there? [asy] draw((0,0)--(1,0)--(.4,.5)--cycle); label("$A$",(.4,.5),N); label("$B$",(1,0),SE); label("$C$",(0,0),SW); label("$2n + 12$",(.5,0),S); label("$3n - 3$",(.7,.25),NE); label("$2n + 7$"...
D
math_Geometry
mathematics
math_1975
math_mc
Let $\Delta ABC$ be an equilateral triangle. How many squares in the same plane as $\Delta ABC$ share two vertices with the triangle?
C
math_Prealgebra
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_96150
mmlu_aux_train
What are formed by natural geological processes? A. animals B. lifeless matter C. air flow D. companies
B. lifeless matter
earth_science
earth_science
allenai/sciq_2073
allenai/sciq
What does the coefficient in front of an element in a formula indicate? A. place on the Periodic Table B. time of the reaction C. how much is involved in the reaction D. number of atoms
C. how much is involved in the reaction
In chemical equations, reactants and products are represented by chemical symbols and formulas. Numbers called coefficients are placed in front of the symbols and formulas to show how much of each substance is involved in the reaction.
high_school_chemistry
chemistry