article stringlengths 0 144 | article_sha1 stringlengths 31 31 | section_idx int32 0 329 | section_title stringlengths 0 193 | content stringlengths 300 444k | questions dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 0 | Introduction |
**Maria Renske** "**Marietje**" **Schaake** (; born 28 October 1978\) is a [Dutch](/wiki/Dutch_people "Dutch people") [politician](/wiki/Politician "Politician") who served as [Member of the European Parliament](/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament "Member of the European Parliament") (MEP) from the [Netherlands](... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Marietje Schaake?",
"What country does Marietje Schaake represent in the European Parliament?",
"Which party is Marietje Schaake a member of?",
"What positions has Marietje Schaake held after leaving her MEP role?",
"What organization does Marietje Schaake lead as presiden... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 1 | Education and early career | Education and early career
--------------------------
Schaake was raised in Leiden and attended the Haags Montessori Lyceum (high school) in [The Hague](/wiki/The_Hague "The Hague"). She then left for the United States to study [liberal arts](/wiki/Liberal_arts_education "Liberal arts education") at [Wittenberg Univer... | {
"questions": [
"Where was Schaake raised?",
"What high school did Schaake attend?",
"Which university did Schaake study liberal arts at?",
"What subject did Schaake study at the University of Amsterdam?",
"After her internship, what fellowship was Schaake granted?",
"Before her political car... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 2 | Political career | Political career
----------------
[thumb\|Marietje Schaake in 2010](/wiki/File:Marietje_Schaake_-_State_of_Social_Media_Summit_1.jpg "Marietje Schaake - State of Social Media Summit 1.jpg")
[thumb\|Marietje Schaake in 2012](/wiki/File:Marietje_Schaake_D66_Utrecht_D-caf%C3%A9_Internetvrijheid2.jpg "Marietje Schaake D66... | {
"questions": [
"From where does Marietje Schaake's political career begin?",
"What are some notable events in Marietje Schaake's political career?",
"Why was Schaake appointed as chief observer of the European Union Election Observation Mission to Kenya?",
"Who is Federica Mogherini and what role di... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 3 | Later career | Later career
------------
On 25 September 2020, Schaake was named as one of the 25 members of the ["Real Facebook Oversight Board"](/wiki/Facebook_Oversight_Board%23%22Real_Facebook_Oversight_Board%22 "Facebook Oversight Board#"), an independent monitoring group over [Facebook](/wiki/Facebook "Facebook"). In 2022 she ... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Melissa Heikkilä?",
"What position did Fabrizio Hochschild Drummond hold at the United Nations?",
"What is the Facebook Oversight Board?",
"What think tank did Schaake join in 2022?",
"What role was Schaake a candidate for in 2021?",
"Who co-chaired the Artificial Inte... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 4 | Other activities | Other activities
----------------
Schaake has several unpaid additional positions, including the following:
* [Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue](/wiki/Centre_for_Humanitarian_Dialogue "Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue"), Member of the Board (since 2021\)[Cyber policy expert Marietje Schaake joins HD Centre’s board](h... | {
"questions": [
"What are Marietje Schaake's unpaid additional positions?",
"Which organization has Marietje Schaake as a Member of the Board since 2021?",
"Who is the press release of 16 September 2021 from?",
"What position does Marietje Schaake hold at ECFR since 2020?",
"In what year did ECFR... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 5 | Electoral history | Electoral history
-----------------
| \+ | Year | Body | Party | | | Votes | Result | | . |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party seats | Individual |
| [2014](/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_the_Netherlands "2014 European Parliament election in the Netherlands") | [Europea... | {
"questions": [
"What is the electoral history of the person?",
"Which party did the person represent in 2014?",
"How many seats did the person's party have in 2014?",
"In what year did the person run for election to the House of Representatives?",
"How many votes did the person receive in the 20... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 0 | Introduction |
**Maria Renske** "**Marietje**" **Schaake** (; born 28 October 1978\) is a [Dutch](/wiki/Dutch_people "Dutch people") [politician](/wiki/Politician "Politician") who served as [Member of the European Parliament](/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament "Member of the European Parliament") (MEP) from the [Netherlands](... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Marietje Schaake?",
"What party does she belong to?",
"What positions has she held?",
"Where does she work now?",
"What are her current roles and responsibilities?",
"What organizations is she associated with?",
"Has she received any notable awards or recognitions?... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 1 | Education and early career | Education and early career
--------------------------
Schaake was raised in Leiden and attended the Haags Montessori Lyceum (high school) in [The Hague](/wiki/The_Hague "The Hague"). She then left for the United States to study [liberal arts](/wiki/Liberal_arts_education "Liberal arts education") at [Wittenberg Univer... | {
"questions": [
"Where was Schaake raised?",
"What high school did Schaake attend?",
"Which university did Schaake study liberal arts at?",
"What subjects did Schaake study at the University of Amsterdam?",
"What internship did Schaake have after university?",
"What fellowship was Schaake gra... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 2 | Political career | Political career
----------------
[thumb\|Marietje Schaake in 2010](/wiki/File:Marietje_Schaake_-_State_of_Social_Media_Summit_1.jpg "Marietje Schaake - State of Social Media Summit 1.jpg")
[thumb\|Marietje Schaake in 2012](/wiki/File:Marietje_Schaake_D66_Utrecht_D-caf%C3%A9_Internetvrijheid2.jpg "Marietje Schaake D66... | {
"questions": [
"What is Marietje Schaake's profession?",
"Where was Marietje Schaake appointed chief observer of the European Union Election Observation Mission to?",
"In what year did Federica Mogherini appoint Marietje Schaake as chief observer of the European Union Election Observation Mission to Ken... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 3 | Later career | Later career
------------
On 25 September 2020, Schaake was named as one of the 25 members of the ["Real Facebook Oversight Board"](/wiki/Facebook_Oversight_Board%23%22Real_Facebook_Oversight_Board%22 "Facebook Oversight Board#"), an independent monitoring group over [Facebook](/wiki/Facebook "Facebook"). In 2022 she ... | {
"questions": [
"Who was named as one of the 25 members of the Real Facebook Oversight Board?",
"What group is Schaake an independent monitoring member of?",
"What think tank did Schaake join in 2022?",
"What role was Schaake a candidate for in 2021?",
"Who became the Envoy on Technology instead ... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 4 | Other activities | Other activities
----------------
Schaake has several unpaid additional positions, including the following:
* [Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue](/wiki/Centre_for_Humanitarian_Dialogue "Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue"), Member of the Board (since 2021\)[Cyber policy expert Marietje Schaake joins HD Centre’s board](h... | {
"questions": [
"What are Marietje Schaake's unpaid additional positions?",
"Which organizations is Marietje Schaake a member of?",
"What is the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue?",
"What is the European Council on Foreign Relations?",
"What is the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity?",
"W... |
Marietje Schaake | rcrz1ezmghifi8tlu4978q19laesp4n | 5 | Electoral history | Electoral history
-----------------
| \+ | Year | Body | Party | | | Votes | Result | | . |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party seats | Individual |
| [2014](/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_the_Netherlands "2014 European Parliament election in the Netherlands") | [Europea... | {
"questions": [
"What is the electoral history of the person?",
"What party did the person represent in the European Parliament election in 2014?",
"How many seats did the Democrats 66 party win in the European Parliament election in 2014?",
"Did the person win a seat in the House of Representatives ... |
Linda Moes | kwkaluzp7eqsi4xn1h07uunrnbuqz7u | 0 | Introduction |
**Linda Moes** (born September 24, 1971\) is a former [breaststroke](/wiki/Breaststroke "Breaststroke") [swimmer](/wiki/Swimmer "Swimmer") from [The Netherlands](/wiki/The_Netherlands "The Netherlands"), who competed for her native country at the [1988 Summer Olympics](/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics "Swim... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Linda Moes?",
"What sport was Linda Moes good at?",
"In which Olympics did Linda Moes compete?",
"What were Linda Moes' results in the 100m Breaststroke event?",
"What were Linda Moes' results in the 200m Breaststroke event?",
"Who were Linda Moes' teammates in the 4 ×... |
Brad Walls | icm5vj86rkcpzkcamkufkg6sq4o9dtb | 2 | Style | Style
-----
Walls' works showcase architecture, public spaces, and people from above. [The Guardian](/wiki/The_Guardian "The Guardian") has described his work as exploring the "beauty in the minimalist shapes, colours and textures" from above the subject. Walls prefers working with lines and geometry, experimenting wi... | {
"questions": [
"What is Brad Walls' style in photography?",
"What subjects does Brad Walls showcase in his work?",
"How does Brad Walls experiment with design principles?",
"What is the post-production process like for Brad Walls?",
"Can you describe Brad Walls' attention to detail in his work?"... |
Věra Votrubcová | lrttscusd8h0u3lun32eacim0nqj753 | 1 | Table tennis career | Table tennis career
-------------------
From 1936 to 1947 she won thirteen medals in singles, doubles, and team events in the [World Table Tennis Championships](/wiki/World_Table_Tennis_Championships "World Table Tennis Championships"). She also won three [English Open](/wiki/English_Open_%28table_tennis%29 "English ... | {
"questions": [
"How many medals did she win in total?",
"What years did she participate in the World Table Tennis Championships?",
"Which events did she win medals in?",
"How many English Open titles did she win?",
"What were her achievements in mixed doubles and women's doubles?",
"Who was ... |
Les Dissonances | 8ce33m491uapecr8ik53owt18r5cnmu | 0 | Introduction |
**Les Dissonances** (The Dissonances) is a European [classical music](/wiki/Classical_music "Classical music") orchestra created in 2004 by the violinist [David Grimal](/wiki/David_Grimal "David Grimal"). Gathering French and European musicians, the orchestra is composed of international soloists, musicians from pres... | {
"questions": [
"What is Les Dissonances?",
"Who created Les Dissonances?",
"What kind of musicians are part of Les Dissonances?",
"Where is Les Dissonances in residence since 2008?",
"What is the purpose of having an orchestra like Les Dissonances?"
],
"adversarial": [
"How does Les Diss... |
Les Dissonances | 8ce33m491uapecr8ik53owt18r5cnmu | 1 | Presentation | Presentation
------------
The collective was created on [David Grimal](/wiki/David_Grimal "David Grimal")'s initiative in 2004\.[La Croix, 20/03/2013](http://www.la-croix.com/Culture/Actualite/David-Grimal-le-violon-sans-concessions-_NP_-2013-03-20-922987) (Consulted on July 11th 2014\)
The orchestra plays works of t... | {
"questions": [
"What is the collective Les Dissonances?",
"When was the collective Les Dissonances created?",
"Who initiated the creation of Les Dissonances?",
"What kind of repertoire does Les Dissonances play?",
"Does Les Dissonances have a fixed size or varies in size depending on the require... |
Les Dissonances | 8ce33m491uapecr8ik53owt18r5cnmu | 2 | L'Autre Saison | L'Autre Saison
--------------
The ensemble *Les Dissonances* also leads a social project dedicated to homeless people called « The other season”. Once a month, on the grounds of the parisian Church of [Église Saint\-Leu](/wiki/%C3%89glise_Saint-Leu-Saint-Gilles_%28Paris%29 "Église Saint-Leu-Saint-Gilles (Paris)"), *Le... | {
"questions": [
"What is the name of the ensemble that leads a social project?",
"What is the name of the social project led by Les Dissonances?",
"Where does Les Dissonances hold charity concerts for homeless people?",
"Who takes part in the charity concert on behalf of persons in precarious situati... |
Les Dissonances | 8ce33m491uapecr8ik53owt18r5cnmu | 3 | Residence and support | Residence and support
---------------------
*Les Dissonances* is supported by the French Ministry of Arts and Communications and is a member of the FEVIS (French Federation of Vocal and instrumental Specialized ensembles).[FEVIS’s Official Website](http://www.fevis.com/ensemble/les-dissonances/) (Consulted on July 11t... | {
"questions": [
"What is Les Dissonances?",
"Who supports Les Dissonances?",
"What organization is Les Dissonances a member of?",
"Where is Les Dissonances in residence?",
"Which opera has Les Dissonances been in residence at since 2008?"
],
"adversarial": [
"How does being supported by t... |
Les Dissonances | 8ce33m491uapecr8ik53owt18r5cnmu | 4 | Discography | Discography
-----------
* [Brahms](/wiki/Johannes_Brahms "Johannes Brahms") \- Violin Concerto and Symphony n°4 │ Dissonances Records, March 2014
* [Beethoven](/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven "Ludwig van Beethoven") \- Symphony n°5 │ Label Aparté, October 2011
* [Vivaldi](/wiki/Vivaldi "Vivaldi"), [Piazzolla](/wiki/Piazzol... | {
"questions": [
"What artists are featured in this discography?",
"Which record labels have released these albums?",
"What is the title of the Brahms album featuring his Violin Concerto and Symphony n°4?",
"Who composed 'The Four Seasons'?",
"What year was the Vivaldi and Piazzolla album released... |
Patricio Palma | fplh2xs3xyp8c4j82dehap39h6y6gk6 | 0 | Introduction |
**Patricio Waldemar Palma Lafourcade** (born 27 October 1978 in [Osorno](/wiki/Osorno%2C_Chile "Osorno, Chile"), [Los Lagos](/wiki/Los_Lagos_Region "Los Lagos Region")) is a retired [Chilean](/wiki/Chile "Chile") athlete who specialised in the [hammer throw](/wiki/Hammer_throw "Hammer throw"). He won multiple medals ... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Patricio Waldemar Palma Lafourcade?",
"Where was Patricio Waldemar Palma Lafourcade born?",
"What sport did Patricio Waldemar Palma Lafourcade specialize in?",
"How many medals did Patricio Waldemar Palma Lafourcade win at the regional level?",
"Is Patricio Waldemar Palma ... |
Patricio Palma | fplh2xs3xyp8c4j82dehap39h6y6gk6 | 1 | Competition record | Competition record
------------------
|Representing
| |
| 1996 | [South American Junior Championships](/wiki/1996_South_American_Junior_Championships_in_Athletics "1996 South American Junior Championships in Athletics") | [Bucaramanga, Colombia](/wiki/Bucaramanga%2C_Colombia "Bucaramanga, Colombia") |2nd
Hammer t... | {
"questions": [
"What is the competition record of this athlete?",
"Which championships did this athlete participate in?",
"What is the best result achieved by this athlete in hammer throw?",
"In which year did this athlete win a medal at South American Championships?",
"How many times has this a... |
Victor Croome | 4v6vjwjg7ofg8lqxqn2d3mzkgo2hx43 | 0 | Introduction |
**Victor Croome** (30 November 1899 – 1 September 1973\) was an English [cricketer](/wiki/Cricket "Cricket").[Cricinfo profile](http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/11442.html) A right\-handed [batsman](/wiki/Batsman "Batsman") and occasional [wicket\-keeper](/wiki/Wicket-keeper "Wicket-keeper"), he playe... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Victor Croome?",
"What was Victor Croome's role in cricket?",
"What team did Victor Croome play for?",
"How many years did Victor Croome play first-class cricket?",
"Is there a profile of Victor Croome on Cricinfo?"
],
"adversarial": [
"What were some notable momen... |
Juliana (poem) | 0romh8v43ybfhcfwv0eals539h569f2 | 0 | Introduction |
"**Juliana**" ([Exeter Book](/wiki/Exeter_Book "Exeter Book"), fol. 65b–76a), is one of the four signed [Old English](/wiki/Old_English "Old English") poems ascribed to the mysterious poet, [Cynewulf](/wiki/Cynewulf "Cynewulf"), and is an account of the martyring of [St. Juliana of Nicomedia](/wiki/Juliana_of_Nicomedi... | {
"questions": [
"What is Juliana?",
"Who is Cynewulf and what does he have to do with Juliana?",
"In which book is Juliana found?",
"What is the story of Juliana about?",
"How many lines does Juliana have in total?",
"Why are there gaps in the text of Juliana?",
"How much material might b... |
Juliana (poem) | 0romh8v43ybfhcfwv0eals539h569f2 | 1 | Summary | Summary
-------
The Juliana story takes place during the [Diocletian persecution](/wiki/Diocletian_persecution "Diocletian persecution") and was probably first set in writing during the rule of [Constantine I](/wiki/Constantine_I "Constantine I").See Woolf 1955, p.11 The story begins by illustrating the harsh life for... | null |
Juliana (poem) | 0romh8v43ybfhcfwv0eals539h569f2 | 2 | Assessment | Assessment
----------
The entire story as told by Cynewulf deviates little from the Latin source he likely used, with the same “progress of action” and “phraseology” observed in both texts. However, there are some unsubtle differences worth mentioning. One is that the character of Eleusius is portrayed in Cynewulf's t... | {
"questions": [
"From where does Cynewulf's story deviate little from his Latin source?",
"What is the progress of action observed in both Cynewulf's and the Latin texts?",
"How does Eleusius portray his character in Cynewulf's text compared to the Acta Sanctorum?",
"What is the portrayal of Eleusius... |
Rancho Del Paso Stakes | h626yjpg52hio8acwiao195igfwb58c | 0 | Introduction |
The **Rancho Del Paso Stakes** was an American [Thoroughbred horse race](/wiki/Thoroughbred_racing "Thoroughbred racing") run between 1898 and 1908\. Inaugurated at [Morris Park Racecourse](/wiki/Morris_Park_Racecourse "Morris Park Racecourse") in [Westchester County, New York](/wiki/Westchester_County%2C_New_York "W... | {
"questions": [
"What is the name of the horse race mentioned in the article?",
"When was the Rancho Del Paso Stakes run?",
"What type of horse race was the Rancho Del Paso Stakes?",
"Where was the Rancho Del Paso Stakes inaugurated?",
"What distance was the Rancho Del Paso Stakes contested over?... |
Rancho Del Paso Stakes | h626yjpg52hio8acwiao195igfwb58c | 1 | Historical notes | Historical notes
----------------
The race was named in honor of [Rancho Del Paso](/wiki/Rancho_Del_Paso%23The_Haggin_Years "Rancho Del Paso#The Haggin Years"), the great California breeding farm of [James B. A. Haggin](/wiki/James_B._A._Haggin "James B. A. Haggin"). The first edition of the Rancho Del Paso Stakes was... | {
"questions": [
"What is the Rancho Del Paso Stakes?",
"Who was the race named after?",
"When was the first edition of the Rancho Del Paso Stakes held?",
"Which horse won the first edition of the Rancho Del Paso Stakes?",
"What is notable about Martimas' performance in the Rancho Del Paso Stakes?... |
Rancho Del Paso Stakes | h626yjpg52hio8acwiao195igfwb58c | 2 | The Demise of the Rancho Del Paso Stakes | The Demise of the Rancho Del Paso Stakes
----------------------------------------
The 1908 passage of the [Hart\-Agnew](/wiki/Hart-Agnew_Law "Hart-Agnew Law") anti\-betting legislation by the [New York Legislature](/wiki/New_York_Legislature "New York Legislature") under [Republican](/wiki/Republican_Party_%28United_S... | {
"questions": [
"What was the effect of the Hart-Agnew Law on horse racing?",
"Who passed the Hart-Agnew Law in New York?",
"What happened to racing in New York in 1911 and 1912?",
"What court ruling allowed horse racing to return in 1913?",
"Why did the Rancho Del Paso Stakes not return after 19... |
Rancho Del Paso Stakes | h626yjpg52hio8acwiao195igfwb58c | 3 | Records | Records
-------
**Speed record:**
* 1:09\.75 @ 6 furlongs: Grenada (1903\) \& Bedouin (1904\)
**Most wins by a [jockey](/wiki/Jockey "Jockey"):**
* 3 \- [Willie Shaw](/wiki/Willie_Shaw_%28jockey%29 "Willie Shaw (jockey)") (1901, 1904, 1905\)
**Most wins by a [trainer](/wiki/Horse_trainer "Horse trainer"):**
* 2 \- [... | {
"questions": [
"What is the record for the fastest time at 6 furlongs?",
"Who holds the record for most wins in this race?",
"What was the time of Willie Shaw's first win?",
"How many times has John J. Hyland won this race as a trainer?",
"Is there an owner who has won this race more than once?"... |
Rancho Del Paso Stakes | h626yjpg52hio8acwiao195igfwb58c | 4 | Winners | Winners
-------
| Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Dist. ([furlongs](/wiki/Furlong "Furlong")) | Time | Win[$](/wiki/United_States_dollar "United States dollar") |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|**At Belmont Park**
|1908
Etherial |
2
Dalton McCarthy |
[John J. Hyland](/w... | {
"questions": [
"What is the title of this dataset?",
"Who are some winners of the horse racing event?",
"Which jockeys have won the event in previous years?",
"How much did some of the winners earn?",
"What was the distance of the race?",
"How many furlongs were there in a single race?",
... |
Harry Isaacs (pianist) | f339prqry8v187492oe72aymfoauld5 | 0 | Introduction |
**Harry Isaacs** (3 June 1902 – 1972\) was a British pianist. Born in Finchley, he began piano lessons with his great aunt, Miss Selina Pyke, from the age of seven, and three years later he took lessons from Sidney Rosenbloom. In 1916 he entered the [Tobias Matthay](/wiki/Tobias_Matthay "Tobias Matthay") Pianoforte Sc... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Harry Isaacs?",
"What was Harry Isaacs' profession?",
"Where was Harry Isaacs born?",
"At what age did Harry Isaacs start taking piano lessons?",
"What school did Harry Isaacs attend to study composition?",
"What scholarship did Harry Isaacs win in 1917?",
"What wa... |
Ian Herring | dsxp7b7sin57u09j88ts4balxmx9r2n | 0 | Introduction |
**Ian Herring** (born 14 February 1984\) is an English [football](/wiki/Association_football "Association football") player and manager, who plays as a [midfielder](/wiki/Midfielder "Midfielder"). He was most recently player\-manager of [Hungerford Town](/wiki/Hungerford_Town_F.C. "Hungerford Town F.C.").
| {
"questions": [
"Who is Ian Herring?",
"What sport does Ian Herring play and manage?",
"In what position does Ian Herring play in football?",
"What team was Ian Herring the player-manager of most recently?"
],
"adversarial": [
"How does playing as a midfielder impact Ian Herring's career?",
... |
Tubercuoolithus | ggbtiia10m92jubkror907jxjaaledz | 1 | Distribution | Distribution
------------
*Tubercuoolithus* is so far known only from the [Two Medicine Formation](/wiki/Two_Medicine_Formation "Two Medicine Formation") in Montana, which is dated to the Campanian. The fossils were found in [Teton County](/wiki/Teton_County%2C_Montana "Teton County, Montana"), at a locality dated to ... | {
"questions": [
"What is known about Tubercuoolithus?",
"Where was Tubercuoolithus found?",
"In which formation was Tubercuoolithus discovered?",
"How old is the locality where Tubercuoolithus fossils were found?",
"What geological period does the Two Medicine Formation belong to?"
],
"advers... |
Tubercuoolithus | ggbtiia10m92jubkror907jxjaaledz | 2 | Discovery | Discovery
---------
Fossil eggs are very common at the Two Medicine Formation, including the eggs of *[Troodon](/wiki/Troodon "Troodon")* and *[Maiasaura](/wiki/Maiasaura "Maiasaura")*. However, until [2010](/wiki/2010_in_paleontology "2010 in paleontology") no eggs were known from the lower half of that formation. Th... | {
"questions": [
"What is known about fossil eggs at the Two Medicine Formation?",
"Which dinosaurs are known to have laid eggs in this area?",
"When were fossil eggs first discovered from the lower half of the Two Medicine Formation?",
"Who made these discoveries?",
"What was found at Sevenmile H... |
Tubercuoolithus | ggbtiia10m92jubkror907jxjaaledz | 3 | Description | Description
-----------
*Tubercuoolithus* is similar to the [Mongolian](/wiki/Mongolia "Mongolia") [elongatoolithids](/wiki/Elongatoolithidae "Elongatoolithidae") in that its eggshell is composed of calcite and has two layers, a mammillary layer and a cryptoprismatic layer. However, it has quite distinctive ornamentat... | {
"questions": [
"What is Tubercuoolithus?",
"What are Mongolian elongatoolithids?",
"How is the eggshell of Tubercuoolithus composed?",
"What type of ornamentation does the outer surface of Tubercuoolithus's eggshell have?",
"What range of thicknesses can the eggshell of Tubercuoolithus be?",
... |
Denmark women's national beach handball team | l849t9rt6xa636mgy9zjy4mwvmajryc | 0 | Introduction |
The **Denmark women's national beach handball team** is the national team of [Denmark](/wiki/Denmark "Denmark"). It is governed by the [Danish Handball Federation](/wiki/Danish_Handball_Federation "Danish Handball Federation") and takes part in international [beach handball](/wiki/Beach_handball "Beach handball") com... | {
"questions": [
"What is the national team of Denmark in beach handball?",
"Who governs the Danish women's national beach handball team?",
"In which competitions does the Danish women's national beach handball team participate?",
"Where can one find information on the 2018 World Championship roster o... |
Denmark women's national beach handball team | l849t9rt6xa636mgy9zjy4mwvmajryc | 1 | Results | Results
-------
### World Championships
| Year | Position |
| --- | --- |
| [2004](/wiki/2004_Beach_Handball_World_Championships "2004 Beach Handball World Championships") |*Did not qualify*
| [2006](/wiki/2006_Beach_Handball_World_Championships "2006 Beach Handball World Championships") |
| [2008](/wiki/2008_Bea... | {
"questions": [
"What are the World Championships in beach handball?",
"How did the team perform in the 2004 World Championships?",
"Did the team qualify for the 2016 World Championships?",
"What position did the team achieve in the 2018 Women's Beach Handball World Championships?",
"What is the ... |
Denmark women's national beach handball team | l849t9rt6xa636mgy9zjy4mwvmajryc | 2 | World Championships | ### World Championships
| Year | Position |
| --- | --- |
| [2004](/wiki/2004_Beach_Handball_World_Championships "2004 Beach Handball World Championships") |*Did not qualify*
| [2006](/wiki/2006_Beach_Handball_World_Championships "2006 Beach Handball World Championships") |
| [2008](/wiki/2008_Beach_Handball_World... | {
"questions": [
"What are the years in which the country participated in the Beach Handball World Championships?",
"In what year did the country first participate in the Beach Handball World Championships?",
"What was the position of the country in the 2004 Beach Handball World Championships?",
"Has ... |
Denmark women's national beach handball team | l849t9rt6xa636mgy9zjy4mwvmajryc | 3 | World Games | ### World Games
| Year | Position |
| --- | --- |
| [2001](/wiki/Beach_handball_at_the_2001_World_Games "Beach handball at the 2001 World Games") |*Did notqualify*
| [2005](/wiki/Beach_handball_at_the_2005_World_Games "Beach handball at the 2005 World Games") |
| [2009](/wiki/Beach_handball_at_the_2009_World_Games... | {
"questions": [
"What is the World Games?",
"Which years did Norway participate in beach handball at the World Games?",
"What was Norway's position in each year?",
"How many times did Norway qualify for the World Games?",
"In what years did Norway not qualify for the World Games?",
"Is there ... |
Denmark women's national beach handball team | l849t9rt6xa636mgy9zjy4mwvmajryc | 6 | European Beach Handball Championship | ### European Beach Handball Championship
| Year | Position |
| --- | --- |
|
| [2000](/wiki/2000_European_Beach_Handball_Championship "2000 European Beach Handball Championship") | *did not qualify/did not enter* |
| [2002](/wiki/2002_European_Beach_Handball_Championship "2002 European Beach Handball Championship") ... | {
"questions": [
"What is the European Beach Handball Championship?",
"Which year did the team first participate in the championship?",
"In what year did the team achieve 15th place?",
"In which year did the team win a silver medal?",
"What was the position of the team in the 2017 championship?",
... |
Caro (L.A.X and Wizkid song) | o6n2fqm9de8yr2y7qab1ya4t9cqdrwa | 0 | Introduction |
* +
**"Caro"** is an [afropop](/wiki/Afro_pop_music "Afro pop music") song collaboratively recorded by Nigerian singers [L.A.X](/wiki/L.A.X_%28musician%29 "L.A.X (musician)") and [Wizkid](/wiki/Wizkid_%28musician%29 "Wizkid (musician)"). Released as the first official recording by [Starboy Entertainment](/wiki/Starb... | {
"questions": [
"What is the title of the song featured in this article?",
"Who are the singers that collaboratively recorded the song 'Caro'?",
"Which label released the song 'Caro' as its first official recording?",
"What was added to Wizkid's album '*Ayo*' as a bonus?",
"Is there a connection ... |
Caro (L.A.X and Wizkid song) | o6n2fqm9de8yr2y7qab1ya4t9cqdrwa | 2 | Reception | Reception
---------
"Caro" received frequent [airplay](/wiki/Airplay "Airplay") and was met with positive reviews. The song was nominated in the "Song of the Year" category at the 2013 African Muzik Magazine Awards, "Hottest Single of the Year" category at the [2014 Nigeria Entertainment Awards](/wiki/2014_Nigeria_Ent... | {
"questions": [
"What is 'Caro'?",
"How was 'Caro' received?",
"Was 'Caro' nominated for any awards?",
"In which categories was 'Caro' nominated at the African Muzik Magazine Awards?",
"In which category was 'Caro' nominated at The Headies 2014?"
],
"adversarial": [
"What is the genre of ... |
Pneumonia alba | lbzbt33tq1vc275xypvuuz1n2l5x3zi | 0 | Introduction |
**Pneumonia alba** (white pneumonia) is often seen in [neonates](/wiki/Neonates "Neonates") with [congenital syphilis](/wiki/Congenital_syphilis "Congenital syphilis"). The lung may be firm and pale, owing to the presence of inflammatory cells and [fibrosis](/wiki/Fibrosis "Fibrosis") in the [alveolar septa](/wiki/Alv... | {
"questions": [
"What is pneumonia alba?",
"What condition often causes pneumonia alba in neonates?",
"How does pneumonia alba affect the lung?",
"What kind of cells are present in the alveolar septa due to pneumonia alba?",
"What can be seen in tissue sections of patients with pneumonia alba?"
... |
2013 World Wrestling Championships – Men's Greco-Roman 84 kg | 8jncyntocymgdi5gcp38pm8cws8v3hd | 0 | Introduction |
The **men's Greco\-Roman 84 kilograms** is a competition featured at the [2013 World Wrestling Championships](/wiki/2013_World_Wrestling_Championships "2013 World Wrestling Championships"), and was held at the [László Papp Budapest Sports Arena](/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Papp_Budapest_Sports_Arena "László Papp Budapest ... | {
"questions": [
"What event was held at the László Papp Budapest Sports Arena in Budapest, Hungary?",
"Where was the men's Greco-Roman 84 kilograms competition held?",
"What year were the World Wrestling Championships held?",
"Who won the men's Greco-Roman 84 kilograms competition?"
],
"adversari... |
Limbic imprint | 4jjacyi9smcjzavpi87cm08s4co0621 | 0 | Introduction |
In [psychology](/wiki/Psychology "Psychology"), **limbic imprint** refers to the process by which prenatal, [perinatal](/wiki/wikt:Perinatal "Perinatal") and post\-natal experiences [imprint](/wiki/Imprinting_%28psychology%29 "Imprinting (psychology)") upon the [limbic system](/wiki/Limbic_system "Limbic system"), ca... | {
"questions": [
"What is limbic imprint?",
"How do prenatal, perinatal and postnatal experiences affect lifelong psychological development?",
"Can early care of a fetus and newborn be used as an argument for alternative birthing methods?",
"What is the significance of circumcision in relation to limb... |
Limbic imprint | 4jjacyi9smcjzavpi87cm08s4co0621 | 1 | Limbic system | Limbic system
-------------
Limbic imprint is a psychological concept associated with the [limbic system](/wiki/Limbic_system "Limbic system"). The limbic system includes the structures of the brain that control emotions, memories, and arousal. Through the prefrontal cortex, the system plays a role in the expression o... | {
"questions": [
"What is the limbic imprint?",
"What does the limbic system control?",
"How does the limbic system play a role in expressing moods and emotional feelings?",
"Which structures are most involved with Limbic Imprint?",
"What is the hippocampus associated with?",
"How does the pro... |
Limbic imprint | 4jjacyi9smcjzavpi87cm08s4co0621 | 2 | Incidence | Incidence
---------
As opposed to other psychological concepts, the limbic imprint is not specific to or more common in one group of people but is applicable to everyone. All human beings are affected, in some way, by their experiences [in utero](/wiki/Uterus "Uterus"), their experiences during birth, and their first ... | {
"questions": [
"From where does everyone's limbic imprint come?",
"Is the limbic imprint specific to one group of people?",
"Can anyone be affected by their experiences?",
"What kind of experiences can affect a person's life?",
"Does being born have an impact on someone's development?",
"How... |
Limbic imprint | 4jjacyi9smcjzavpi87cm08s4co0621 | 3 | Causes | Causes
------
Trauma is a form of damage to either the mind or body that results from a distressing event. Traumatic experiences can occur in utero, during birth, and/or after birth. Trauma experienced in utero includes maternal smoking, alcohol or drug use during pregnancy; exposure to toxins such as [methylmercury](... | {
"questions": [
"What is trauma?",
"How can traumatic experiences occur in utero?",
"What are some examples of distressing events that can cause trauma?",
"What are the effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy on a fetus?",
"Can exposure to toxins like methylmercury affect a baby's developmen... |
Limbic imprint | 4jjacyi9smcjzavpi87cm08s4co0621 | 4 | Effects | Effects
-------
Stress and trauma experienced as a baby in the womb will turn into a normal expectation when born. As [Freud](/wiki/Freud "Freud") has identified, infant development is affected severely by negative limbic imprints on the brain because at this stage the "Ego" is vulnerable and susceptible adverse effec... | {
"questions": [
"What happens when stress and trauma are experienced as a baby in the womb?",
"How does infant development get affected by negative limbic imprints on the brain?",
"What is the role of the 'Ego' in an infant's brain during rapid development?",
"What difficulties can people face when d... |
Limbic imprint | 4jjacyi9smcjzavpi87cm08s4co0621 | 5 | Treatment | Treatment
---------
There are therapists who recognize that body and emotions \- facilitated by experiences \- leave imprints in deep neuronal circuits of the limbic brain and use such position to devise psychological interventions such as the therapy within a group setting. Some therapists suggest a course of "limbic... | {
"questions": [
"What is limbic repatterning?",
"How does limbic repatterning improve overall psychological health?",
"What is Limbic System Therapy?",
"How does Limbic System Therapy 're-wire' the brain?",
"What are some strategies to help with re-coding a negative imprint?",
"Can journaling... |
Limbic imprint | 4jjacyi9smcjzavpi87cm08s4co0621 | 6 | Criticisms | Criticisms
----------
The major problem with limbic imprint is that there is very little scientific research done specifically on the concept. There is plenty of research on trauma and how it affects people as they develop which is useful to explain limbic imprint. However, standing alone, limbic imprint is fairly new... | {
"questions": [
"What is limbic imprint?",
"Is there scientific research on limbic imprint?",
"How does trauma affect people as they develop?",
"What is the relationship between trauma and limbic imprint?",
"Why is limbic imprint not widely researched?"
],
"adversarial": [
"Can you give a... |
Micheliny Verunschk | e3g5khu914uc60frbhmywzjedki1w1h | 0 | Introduction |
**Micheliny Verunschk** (born 1972\) is a Brazilian writer.
Verunschk was born in [Recife](/wiki/Recife "Recife"). She obtained her doctorate from [Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo](/wiki/Pontif%C3%ADcia_Universidade_Cat%C3%B3lica_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo "Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo"). She ... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Micheliny Verunschk?",
"Where was Micheliny Verunschk born?",
"What is Micheliny Verunschk's occupation?",
"In what year did Micheliny Verunschk debut in literature?",
"What book of poems was Micheliny Verunschk nominated for with the Prêmio Portugal Telecom?",
"What p... |
Micheliny Verunschk | e3g5khu914uc60frbhmywzjedki1w1h | 1 | Selected works | Selected works
--------------
* *Geografia Íntima do Deserto* (poetry collection, 2003\)
* *O Observador e o Nada* (poetry collection, 2003\)
* *A Cartografia da Noite* (2010\)
* *B de bruxa* (2014\)
* *Nossa Teresa: vida e morte de uma santa suicida* (novel, 2015 Prêmio São Paulo)
* *Desmoronamentos* (short story col... | {
"questions": [
"What are some examples of poetry collections by the author?",
"When was the poetry collection 'Geografia Íntima do Deserto' published?",
"Who is the author of the selected works?",
"What is the title of the novel that won the Prêmio São Paulo in 2015?",
"In what year was the shor... |
Tetracanthus | da6y7tzk9sxtjkp84ukuunwlpd6vdpm | 0 | Tetracanthus | **Tetracanthus** (Greek "four spines") is an epithet for several different species:
* *[Nandopsis tetracanthus](/wiki/Nandopsis_tetracanthus "Nandopsis tetracanthus")*, a fish in the genus *[Nandopsis](/wiki/Nandopsis "Nandopsis")*
* *[Neolamprologus tetracanthus](/wiki/Neolamprologus_tetracanthus "Neolamprologus tetr... | {
"questions": [
"What is Tetracanthus?",
"What does the epithet 'Tetracanthus' refer to?",
"How many different species have the epithet 'Tetracanthus'?",
"What type of animal is Nandopsis tetracanthus?",
"What genus does Scatophagus tetracanthus belong to?",
"What type of insect is Zelus tetr... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 0 | Introduction |
**Jon Rua** (born Jonathan Rua, August 14, 1983\) is an American actor, singer, and choreographer, best known for his roles in Broadway musicals such as *[Hamilton](/wiki/Hamilton_%28musical%29 "Hamilton (musical)")*, *[In the Heights](/wiki/In_the_Heights "In the Heights")*, *[The SpongeBob Musical](/wiki/SpongeBob_... | {
"questions": [
"Who is Jon Rua?",
"What are some Broadway musicals that Jon Rua has been in?",
"What was Jon Rua's role in the Muny production of Aida?",
"In what year did Jon Rua join the cast of SpongeBob SquarePants on Broadway?",
"What is the name of the musical Hands on a Hardbody?",
"W... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 1 | Early life | Early life
----------
Rua was born in [Elizabeth, New Jersey](/wiki/Elizabeth%2C_New_Jersey "Elizabeth, New Jersey") and grew up in nearby [Linden](/wiki/Linden%2C_New_Jersey "Linden, New Jersey"). His parents, Maria Nohelia Castañeda Cano and Elibanier "Marco" Rua, were both immigrants from Colombia.
Rua graduated i... | {
"questions": [
"Where was Rua born?",
"Where did Rua grow up?",
"What were Rua's parents' countries of origin?",
"What high school did Rua graduate from?",
"What degree did Rua earn from Rutgers University?",
"What subject did Rua major in at Rutgers University?"
],
"adversarial": [
... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 3 | Upcoming Projects | Upcoming Projects
-----------------
Currently, Rua is working on a dance narrative written, choreographed, and performed by himself entitled, "Teenage Soul", has been commissioned by Milwaukee Rep and is planned to have public performances as early as 2023\.
Rua is also the Choreographer for and actor in The Hombres a... | {
"questions": [
"What projects is Rua working on?",
"Who has commissioned 'Teenage Soul'?",
"When will public performances of 'Teenage Soul' take place?",
"What role does Rua play in The Hombres at Two River Theater?",
"When is The Hombres set to release?",
"Has Rua written, choreographed, an... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 4 | Educator / Movement Director | Educator / Movement Director
----------------------------
Rua lives in New York City, where he teaches at the Broadway Dance Center.\[14]
Outside of the Broadway Dance Center, Rua teaches dancers of all levels through workshops. Most recently Rua put on a dance workshop in 2021 as a Movement Director on the SS Neveren... | {
"questions": [
"What is Rua's occupation?",
"Where does Rua live?",
"What does Rua teach at the Broadway Dance Center?",
"Does Rua give dance workshops for all levels?",
"What was the occasion for Rua's workshop on the SS Neverender in 2021?",
"Has Rua led a hip hop workshop at BroadwayCon b... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 5 | Awards and recognitions | Awards and recognitions
-----------------------
In 2016, Rua was nominated for an [Astaire Award](/wiki/Chita_Rivera_Awards_for_Dance_and_Choreography "Chita Rivera Awards for Dance and Choreography") for Outstanding Ensemble in a Broadway Show for *[Hamilton](/wiki/Hamilton_%28musical%29 "Hamilton (musical)")*, along... | {
"questions": [
"What is Rua's profession?",
"Has Rua received any awards for artistic achievements?",
"Which award did Rua receive from the mayor of Elizabeth, New Jersey?",
"Who presented the ceremonial plate to Rua?",
"In what year was Rua nominated for an Astaire Award?",
"For which show ... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 6 | Personal life | Personal life
-------------
Rua lives in New York City, where he teaches at the [Broadway Dance Center](/wiki/Broadway_Dance_Center "Broadway Dance Center").
In 2021 Rua was a guest on the SS Neverender, a cruise for the band Coheed \& Cambria, where he led choreography lessons for the cruise attendees to the song In... | {
"questions": [
"Where does Rua live?",
"What does Rua teach at?",
"Has Rua been involved in any notable events or performances recently?",
"Who has Rua led choreography lessons for?",
"What song did Rua lead choreography lessons for?"
],
"adversarial": [
"Does Rua have any other hobbies ... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 9 | Broadway | #### Broadway
| Title
Role
Details
Notes
| |
| *[SpongeBob SquarePants: The Broadway Musical](/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants_%28musical%29 "SpongeBob SquarePants (musical)")* | Patchy the Pirate and Ensemble (2017–2018\) | [Palace Theatre](/wiki/Palace_Theatre_%28New_York_City%29 "Palace Theatre (New York City... | {
"questions": [
"What is the title of a Broadway musical featuring SpongeBob SquarePants?",
"Who played Patchy the Pirate and Ensemble in the Broadway musical SpongeBob SquarePants: The Musical?",
"Where did the Broadway musical SpongeBob SquarePants: The Musical take place?",
"What roles did Charles... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 10 | Off-Broadway | #### Off\-Broadway
| Title
Role
Details
Notes
| |
| *Kung Fu* | Matthew, Barry, Fung Fung, etc. | Signature Theatre, Leigh Silverman | Actor |
| *The Elaborate Entrance of Chad Deity* | Mace (understudy) | Second Stage Theatre, Eddie Torres | Actor |
| *Damn Yankees* | Ensemble | New York City Center, John ... | {
"questions": [
"What is Off-Broadway?",
"Who has acted in Kung Fu?",
"What theater did The Elaborate Entrance of Chad Deity take place at?",
"What role did Mace play in The Elaborate Entrance of Chad Deity?",
"Has Damn Yankees had multiple cast members?",
"What is the name of the musical tha... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 11 | Regional | #### Regional
| Title
Role
Details
Notes
| |
| *Aida* | Choreographer | [The Muny](/wiki/The_Muny "The Muny") | Choreographer |
| *Hands on a Hardbody* | Jesus Peña | La Jolla Playhouse, Neil Pepe | Actor, Choreographer |
| *Somewhere* | Alejandro Candelaria | The Old Globe, Giovanna Sardelli | Actor ([Crai... | {
"questions": [
"Who was the choreographer for Aida?",
"What is the name of the play Hands on a Hardbody?",
"Which theater produced Somewhere?",
"Who played Twig in Bring It On: The Musical?",
"Who played Chino in West Side Story?",
"Who played Samuel in Pirates' at The Muny?",
"What is J... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 13 | Film | ### Film
| Title
Role
Details
Notes
| |
| *Fall to Rise* | Magic | Directed by Jayce Bartok | Actor |
| *[Hamilton](/wiki/Hamilton_%282020_film%29 "Hamilton (2020 film)")* | [Charles Lee](/wiki/Charles_Lee_%28general%29 "Charles Lee (general)") / Ensemble | Directed by [Thomas Kail](/wiki/Thomas_Kail "Thoma... | {
"questions": [
"Who directed the film 'Fall to Rise'?",
"What role did [Hamilton]'s actor play in the film?",
"What is the name of the repairman in the film 'First Reformed'?",
"Who directed the film '[In the Heights] (film)'?",
"What role did the dancer play in the film 'Isn't It Romantic'?",
... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 14 | Television | ### Television
| Title
Role
Details
Notes
| |
| *Blacklist* | Guest\-Star | NBC/Dir. Bill Roe | Actor |
| *Blue Bloods* | Guest\-Star | CBS/Dir. Alex Zakrzewski | Actor |
| *[The SpongeBob Musical: Live on Stage](/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants_%28musical%29 "SpongeBob SquarePants (musical)")* | Krabby Patty | ... | {
"questions": [
"What roles has Michael Imperioli had in TV shows?",
"Which TV show did Michael Imperioli guest star in as Krabby Patty?",
"In what TV show was Michael Imperioli a co-star in an episode called 'Bailout'?",
"Has Michael Imperioli worked on a Celebrity Wife Swap?",
"What has Michael... |
Jon Rua | 216pazzmgnw8ru0rb3jkt5cr5rfu1rm | 16 | Commercials and music videos | ### Commercials and music videos
| Title
Role
Details
Notes
| |
| *Hands on a Hardbody* | Jesus Peña | LSerino, Coyne Productions | Actor, Commercial |
| *Bring It On: The Musical* | Twig | Universal Studios and Beacon Pictures | Commercial |
| *Marcy Place* feat. Don Omar | Dancer, Featured Actor | Orfanat... | {
"questions": [
"What is the section about?",
"Who played the role of Jesus Peña in Hands on a Hardbody?",
"What was Twig's role in Bring It On: The Musical?",
"Who choreographed Marcy Place feat. Don Omar?",
"What was the title of the industrial commercial Target Industrial?",
"Who choreogra... |
Negative pulldown | la2fs3s62kzn5dsfr1ah6509brmxout | 0 | Introduction |
[right\|thumb\|300px\|A comparison of 4\-perf, 3\-perf and 2\-perf 35 mm film formats](/wiki/Image:4_perf_3_perf_and_2_perf_35_mm_film_compared.png "4 perf 3 perf and 2 perf 35 mm film compared.png")
**Negative pulldown** is the manner in which an image is exposed on a [film stock](/wiki/Film_stock "Film stock"), de... | {
"questions": [
"What is negative pulldown in film stock?",
"How does the number of film perforations affect the image and film stock?",
"What are the most common negative pulldowns for 35mm film?",
"What is Super 35, and how is it related to 3-perf?",
"Why was 2-perf used in Techniscope in the 1... |
Negative pulldown | la2fs3s62kzn5dsfr1ah6509brmxout | 1 | Usage of various formats | Usage of various formats
------------------------
### History
The majority of 35 mm film systems, [cameras](/wiki/Camera "Camera"), [telecine](/wiki/Telecine "Telecine") equipment, [optical printers](/wiki/Optical_printer "Optical printer"), or [projectors](/wiki/Movie_projector "Movie projector"), are configured to ... | {
"questions": [
"What is the traditional system for configuring cameras and projectors?",
"Why was the majority of projectors based on 4-perf?",
"What aspect ratio became the silent film standard?",
"How did the film industry react to the perceived threat of television?",
"What formats were compe... |
Negative pulldown | la2fs3s62kzn5dsfr1ah6509brmxout | 2 | History | ### History
The majority of 35 mm film systems, [cameras](/wiki/Camera "Camera"), [telecine](/wiki/Telecine "Telecine") equipment, [optical printers](/wiki/Optical_printer "Optical printer"), or [projectors](/wiki/Movie_projector "Movie projector"), are configured to accommodate the 4\-perf system; each frame of 35 mm... | {
"questions": [
"What is the traditional film system used in most 35mm cameras?",
"Why are most projectors based on the 4-perf system?",
"What aspect ratio was considered standard for silent films?",
"How did the film industry react to the perceived threat of television?",
"What were some competi... |
Negative pulldown | la2fs3s62kzn5dsfr1ah6509brmxout | 3 | Current practice | Current practice
----------------
Eventually, aspect ratios of 1\.85:1 in [North America](/wiki/North_America "North America") and 1\.66:1 in [Europe](/wiki/Europe "Europe") became standard for 35 mm productions shot with normal non\-[anamorphic](/wiki/Anamorphic "Anamorphic") lenses. However, the aspect ratio for the... | {
"questions": [
"What is the standard aspect ratio for 35 mm productions shot with normal non-anamorphic lenses in North America?",
"What is the standard aspect ratio for 35 mm productions shot with normal non-anamorphic lenses in Europe?",
"How are aspect ratios created for films?",
"Why do most fil... |
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