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<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "Due to the spatial constraints inside this type of heterogeneous catalyst, the C8 compound is the preferred product.", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recHJhX5qXExBhr4w", "subdomain": "Chemistry (general...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/statistical_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "1 quadruplet and 2 identical doublets", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recHNRejvl3n0Fr7C", "subdomain": "Statistical Mechanics" }, "options": [ "4 doublets", "2 quadruplets", "1 quadruplet...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "A = (i) LDA, DME (ii) CH3CH2I (iii) H3O+ B = heptan-4-one", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recHVUd2DkoKfedJZ", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "(i) LDA (ii) DME, CH3CH2I, H3O+, ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "1: 4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)butanoyl chloride + benzene + AlCl3 -> A\n2. A + tBu-Cl + AlCl3 -> B\n3. B + TBAF -> C\n4. C + Tos-Cl -> D\n5. D + NaN3 -> 4-azido-1-(3-(tert-butyl)phenyl)butan-1-one\n", "high_level_domain": ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "0.85", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recI1ls9OXdxatHQn", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "0.6", "0.35", "1.1", "0.85" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_lett...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "The compounds they are working with have similar polarities.", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recIDiDKKrN61Auyr", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "The compounds they are working...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "Planet_1 because its semi-amplitude signal in RV is 12 times larger.\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recIFvejHDfK7ybwT", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "Planet_2 because its s...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "5", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recIIMmhxoNeJkgye", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "3", "7", "10", "5" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter", "va...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/relativistic_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "(1+n*v)/(n+v)\n\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recIIUynGGpsGEYuo", "subdomain": "Relativistic Mechanics" }, "options": [ "(1+n*v)/(n+v)\n\n", "(1-n*v)/(n+v)\n\n", "(1+n*v)/(n-v)\n\n\n"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/astrophysics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "~ 33.4", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recIMcQfaQNa6vzsT", "subdomain": "Astrophysics" }, "options": [ "~ 4.4", "~ 33.4", "~ 10.4", "~ 3.2" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "ln(2) [ℏ^2/2mα]\n\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recIN1LyuCWtFwrJ4", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "ln(2) [ℏ^2/mα^2]\n\n", "ln(4) [ℏ^2/2mα]\n\n", "ln(4) [ℏ^2/mα^2]\n...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "ln(2) = [ (T_1 - T_2) / (T1*T2)]\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recINGR1z01Fh1Z3A", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "ln(2) = [ (T_1 + T_2) / (T1*T2)]\n", "ln(2) = [ (T_1 -...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "3-cyano-6-(dimethylamino)-5-formyl-2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recINSFEYLCyyd08m", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "3-cyano-6-(dimethylamino...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "Differential centrifugation extraction of mitochondria followed by the Glucose Uptake Colorimetric Assay Kit ", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recIOlKBsOeEcgkA1", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "10E, 15E, 18E\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recIj8lR4tuDgrHou", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "30E, 39E, 50E", "10E, 15E, 18E\n", "4E, 10E, 15E", "4E, 10E, 50E"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "6", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recIlghoOw5VbY4Zh", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "4", "8", "2", "6" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter", "var...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "A = LDA, B = (2R,6R)-N,2,6-triethylcyclohexan-1-amine", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recIm3gjvmPQiEZih", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "A = TsOH, B = (2R,6S)-N,2,6-triethylc...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "ethyl 4-aminobenzoate", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recJJcOHhFeSaRpl4", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "ethyl 4-aminobenzoate", "N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)formamide", "3-eth...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "cos2θ+isin2θ, cos2θ−isin2θ", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recJYLOV2gf7p1Mx2", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "cos(θ)+isin(θ), cos(θ)−isin(θ)", "cos2θ+isin2θ, cos2θ−isin2θ",...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "6", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recJZ3QEfRKjYw9a7", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "6", "8", "7", "10" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter", "va...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "~10^(-16) J", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recJpyGtGIsxulevT", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "~10^(-17) J", "~10^(-18) J", "~10^(-16) J", "~10^(-19) J" ], "sco...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "Just accept the results. Tell your supervisor that you cannot increase the conversion and that you should stop the experiments and start writing up.", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recJtBNF0wTwJS1eC", ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "aaaaaagcttATGAATCCGCGGCAGGG; aaaggatccGAGACCGCGATTTTCCACAAAGG", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recJtvFAlzbVyKlWf", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "aaaaggatccATGAATCCGCGGCAGGG; aa...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "n -> p + π-", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recJxK8wQDqG7ESSh", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "p -> p + π0", "n -> n + π0", "n -> p + π-", "p -> n + π+" ], "sco...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "1 million (10^6).", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recK3Xnphg6jVxIHv", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "1 million (10^6).", "10 thousand (10^4).", "100 million (10^8).", ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "229.2 mL", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recK3b4oZYRiKNVaA", "subdomain": "Chemistry (general)" }, "options": [ "229.2 mL", "458.3 mL", "375 mL", "187.5 mL" ], "scoring_function...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "A = (Z)-1-(but-2-en-2-yloxy)ethen-1-amine, B = (3Z,4E)-3,4-diethylidenecyclobut-1-ene, C = 4-methylenehexanal", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recK9F5aqdaybl8bb", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/genetics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "B1 allele modifies A1 homozygotes", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recKHoKLpcxt8aOjM", "subdomain": "Genetics" }, "options": [ "allele A2 is imprinted", "allele A1 is not the recessive allele"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "Interaction frequency too low to be reliably detectable by FISH", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recKQL5BfWxD3yHGE", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "A false-positive signal in Hi...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "3", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recKcjTwONILZqHAX", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ "3", "6", "1", "2" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "Inefficient proximity ligation", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recKeCj07mR2qOvCH", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "DNA degradation by Tn5", "Inefficient proximity ligation",...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/electromagnetism_and_photonics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "U=- (1/2) *kq^2 R/(d^2 -R^2)", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recKm6LNWykGapmCr", "subdomain": "Electromagnetism and Photonics" }, "options": [ "U=- kq^2 d/(d^2 -R^2)", "U=- (1/2) *kq^2 R/(d^2...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "16", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recKtFwQZd4n2RZCk", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "8", "16", "2", "4" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter", "v...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/astrophysics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "~4.5", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recKv4hFyNpViUXnL", "subdomain": "Astrophysics" }, "options": [ "~2.9", "~1.1", "~4.5", "~7.8" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "C11H12O2", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recL9MFV5zmdlle5T", "subdomain": "Chemistry (general)" }, "options": [ "C11H12O2", "C12H12O2", "C11H14O2", "C12H14O2" ], "scoring_functi...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "5-isopropyl-3,4-dimethylocta-1,7-diene", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recLAgwx9vbgB5EHk", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "5-isopropyl-3,4-dimethylocta-2,6-diene", "5-isop...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "5 MeV.", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recLB0EkQ54bYVhnd", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "20 MeV.", "5 MeV.", "2 MeV.", "10 MeV." ], "scoring_function": "multip...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/astrophysics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "d < b < f < c\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recLFSUuIxZo6jcFr", "subdomain": "Astrophysics" }, "options": [ "b < d < e < a < c\n", "b < e < c < f\n", "d < b < f < c\n", "b < a < f...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "A = 3-bromo-5-isopropylcyclohex-1-ene, B = (E)-1-bromohex-2-ene", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recLSALHT675vkEwE", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "A = 3-bromo-5-isopropylcycl...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "Trans-propenyl acetate", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recLSzwBUS3olCjhl", "subdomain": "Chemistry (general)" }, "options": [ "Trans-propenyl acetate", "Cis-propenyl acetate", "Trans-bu...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "|3,0,0\\rangle\\rightarrow|2,1,0\\rangle\\rightarrow|1,0,0\\rangle and \\frac{1}{3}", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recLrRirj7iXoB0rU", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "|3,0,0\\r...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "The Cas9 protein may have continuously cut DNA leading to incorporation of donor DNA at different stages of embryo development.\n\n", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recM9L6M7a0A5bj47", "subdomain": "Molec...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "3-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-nitrophenyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recMGSnbWcPCIgYTN", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "3-iodo-5-methyl-2-nitrophenol", ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "1/r.", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recMLNCge97pgSDHq", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "r.", "r^2.", "1/r^2.", "1/r." ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_le...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/electromagnetism_and_photonics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "3/4, \\lambda^(-6)", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recMicVBcqy1xM1jq", "subdomain": "Electromagnetism and Photonics" }, "options": [ "1/4, \\lambda^(-3)", "1/4, \\lambda^(-4)", "3/4, \\la...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "251.271 fm\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recN4DY9Q5V03glmQ", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "355.351 fm", "251.271 fm\n", "177.675 fm\n", "87163.4 fm\n" ], "...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "Superstring Theory", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recNAiPUKOulQbKVP", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ "Classical Electrodynamics", "Superstring Theory", "Quan...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "12.62", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recNFJjE5PPTqVJGv", "subdomain": "Chemistry (general)" }, "options": [ "12.62", "8.92", "1.38", "8.68" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_cho...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "You should eventually increase the GC temperature to 250 centigrade before cooling down and starting your next analysis.", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recNGovj5Pv0yxbfx", "subdomain": "Chemistry (gen...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "1/137", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recNPa63g37t1COiO", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "137^2", "1/137^2", "137", "1/137" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choi...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "A = diphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA) and B = H3O+, Heat", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recNVjLDmy64W9NRQ", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "A = NaN3 and B = HCl aq, Heat", ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/genetics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "A and C", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recNfEV6AjS2ZFn5W", "subdomain": "Genetics" }, "options": [ "B and D", "A and C", "B and C", "A and D" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_cho...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/inorganic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "from 90 to 110", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recNlydMKDY5MQ4xU", "subdomain": "Inorganic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "from 140 to 160", "from 115 to 135", "from 90 to 110", "from 6...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/relativistic_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "81 years", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recNu3MXkvWUzHZr9", "subdomain": "Relativistic Mechanics" }, "options": [ "81 years", "The astronaut will die before reaching to the Earth.\n", "7...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "3-bromo-4'-methoxy-1,1'-biphenyl", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recNuT2oSnO86bxOx", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "3-bromo-4'-fluoro-1,1'-biphenyl", "3-bromo-4'-methoxy-...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "1. NaNH2, methyl chloride\n2. H2/Pd-calcium carbonate\n3. O3/ (CH3)2S\n4. Ba(OH)2", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recO3hvCWRGiG0odN", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "1. NaNH2,...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "qq->qq", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recOEBk1oclk8qChi", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ "WW->WW", "gg->gg", "qq->qq", "HH->HH" ], "scoring_function"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "I, II, IV", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recOKE5XNz2i1eDEm", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "I, II, IV", "I, III, IV", "I, II, III, IV", "I, II, III" ], "scorin...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "Carbon 1: no change\nCarbon 2: no change\nCarbon 3: –CR3\nCarbon 4: –CH2R\nCarbon 5: –CHR2\nCarbon 6: –CHR2\nCarbon 7: –CR3", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recOKwCrRbyEWoYKe", "subdomain": "Chemistry (...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "p = 1.4*10^(-28) N*s", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recOYsaYs6RmtlTDy", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "p = 1.9*10^(-28) N*s", "p = 2.3*10^(-27) N*s", "p = 1.1*10^(-27)...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "1, 2.", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recOj90oKbiyjLcBd", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ "1, 3, 4.", "1, 3.", "1, 2, 3.", "1, 2." ], "scoring_function...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/inorganic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "17", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recOkA2zsy4GSMD9R", "subdomain": "Inorganic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "17", "13", "15", "19" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter",...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "A = (E)-bicyclo[5.3.1]undec-1(11)-en-4-one, B = lithium 3-ethylpent-4-enoate", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recOvqPKUtyy9ISA1", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "A = (E)-bicycl...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "1/6", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recPIzpnuYpB4yvmp", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "1/2", "1/3", "2/3", "1/6" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "1,2,4", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recPL4ZPpVYxgMu57", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ "1,2,4", "1,3,4", "1,2", "3,4" ], "scoring_function": "multip...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "A = 2-methylhex-1-ene, B = THF, BH3", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recPNRl3rOMGbrVIg", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "A = 2-methylhexanal, B = THF, BH3", "A = 2-methylhe...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "0", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recPSTGXK3P39yNYT", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "2/3", "0", "1", "1/2" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter", "v...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "DNA methylome analysis and NGS", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recPhX6WPmdYxmHtQ", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "Proteomics and DNA barcoding", "DNA methylome analysis and...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "-0.34 V", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recPyDDO11h9okNQk", "subdomain": "Chemistry (general)" }, "options": [ "+0.52 V", "+0.40 V", "-0.34 V", "+0.26 V" ], "scoring_function": ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "gamma*B", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recPzW1WqRnPs57D6", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "gamma*B/2", "sqrt(2)*gamma*B", "gamma*B/sqrt(2)", "gamma*B" ], "scori...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "No, there is no difference.", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recQ0eDZk1sxnKVqh", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ "Yes, there is a big difference.", "Yes, but it dep...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "2.08*1e-6 m", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recQ8oxSY2aCwFRS8", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ "2.08*1e-9 m", "2.08*1e-1 m", "2.08*1e-6 m", "2.08*1e-3 m" ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/statistical_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "M^2/R^4", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recQEFX6mtMj6XQvA", "subdomain": "Statistical Mechanics" }, "options": [ "M^2/R^4", "M/R^2", "M^2/R^3", "M/R^3" ], "scoring_function": "mul...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "(2R,3S)-2-butyl-3-propyloxirane", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recQM36StGVD7wwP2", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "(2S,3R)-2-butyl-3-propyloxirane", "(2R,3S)-2-butyl-3-pr...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "5>1>6>7>4>3>2", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recQWH5bK8Z9btsrr", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "4>3>2>5>1>6>7", "5>6>7>1>2>3>4", "1>5>7>6>4>3>2", "5>1>6>7>4>3>2"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "PRC2-bound chromatin in cells lacking Ring1B", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recQiVCk4JA9236Nw", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "PRC2-bound chromatin in cells lacking Ring1B", ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/chemistry_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "C2v", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recQiWOxhkXRz9NVE", "subdomain": "Chemistry (general)" }, "options": [ "C2", "D4h", "D∞h", "C2v" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_lett...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "A^{\\nu}\\left(x\\right)=\\int\\frac{d^{n+1}k}{\\left(2\\pi\\right)^{n+1}}\\tilde{A}{T}^{\\nu}\\left(k\\right)e^{-ikx}\\delta\\left(k^{2}-m^{2}\\right)", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recR15XgGZlVy6kdJ", ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/astrophysics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "0.19\n\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recR774BQpzwte6oT", "subdomain": "Astrophysics" }, "options": [ "0.19\n\n", "0.17\n\n", "0.21", "0.16\n\n" ], "scoring_function": "multipl...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "~0.83", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recRTiyaRymerDJ4y", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "~0.83", "~0.69", "~0.75", "~0.57" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choi...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/astrophysics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "Periodic FWHM changes in spectral lines\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recRVn0fyFjTbKdq4", "subdomain": "Astrophysics" }, "options": [ "Periodic wavelength changes of spectral lines\n", "P...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "~2.23\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recRZjaElf8ft7xTq", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "~2.35", "~2.25", "~2.23\n", "~2.32" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "The mass dimension \\left[\\kappa\\right]_{M}=-1. The theory is not renormalizable.", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recReg13iV2HwJTaA", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "4", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recRgabRzMaEoBRcM", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "8", "7", "10", "4" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter", "va...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "(e^X)*Y*(e^{-X}) represents a quantum state.", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recRhwQwHijW0gCLo", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "W and X represent the evolution operator of some...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "~0.19", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recRnD2tQcPDMDxWY", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "~0.19", "~0.38\n\n", "~0.28\n\n", "~0.56\n\n" ], "scoring_function": "m...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "a,c", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recRvwJOeOO6WGeLi", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "c,d", "a,c", "b,d", "a,b" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/relativistic_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "v_rel = 0.14c , E= 5.96 mc^2", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recS48OsU6kVadBPW", "subdomain": "Relativistic Mechanics" }, "options": [ "v_rel = 1.1c , E= mc^2", "v_rel=0.14c, E=5mc^2", "v...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "44%", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recSBcGLPatKb3Ygu", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "48%", "52%", "44%", "40%" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "5.28", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recSl0g9xnRRB2e0L", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "4.62", "5.28", "1.24", "3.86" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_le...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "Cyclooctadecanonaene", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recTKiWOdpVoUYQ2v", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "Cyclooctatetraene", "Cyclotetradecaheptaene", "Cyclooctadecano...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/inorganic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "33.3", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recTQMrJxdpZhDCBk", "subdomain": "Inorganic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "37.0", "36.6", "35.0", "33.3" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choic...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/organic_chemistry
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "4", "high_level_domain": "Chemistry", "record_id": "recTVnk0jyigx3o9P", "subdomain": "Organic Chemistry" }, "options": [ "1", "4", "2", "3" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter", "var...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "Yes, because it does not satisfy the separability criterion.", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recTns0XOb6qlewR9", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ "No, because we can't know if thi...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "an analysis of cis-region methylation of genes for eukaryotic initiation factors", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recTq9xGFD0HRvC7n", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "an analysis ...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/high_energy_particle_physics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "C", "answer_text": "0.6c", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recTroLaIR2mji5FF", "subdomain": "High-energy particle physics" }, "options": [ "0.8c", "0.4c", "0.6c", "0.2c" ], "scoring_function": "multipl...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "The ribosome terminated the translation early", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recTs7qzfJs6kfLUK", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "The ribosome terminated the translation early",...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/physics_general
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "B", "answer_text": "0.9", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recUAzHaz2w1b1Ih8", "subdomain": "Physics (general)" }, "options": [ "0.7", "0.9", "0.1", "0.3" ], "scoring_function": "multiple_choice_letter"...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/molecular_biology
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "A", "answer_text": "cytoplasmic localization of the red signal", "high_level_domain": "Biology", "record_id": "recUBgVlkKzcRPDdK", "subdomain": "Molecular Biology" }, "options": [ "cytoplasmic localization of the red signal", "...
<|im_start|>user You are a precise assistant that solves expert-level multiple-choice exams. Study the supplied context carefully and choose exactly one option. You will answer one GPQA multiple-choice question. General instructions: 1. Read the entire question carefully. 2. Reason outside the memory block if scratch ...
plain/gpqa/quantum_mechanics
{ "dataset": "gpqa", "ground_truth": { "answer_letter": "D", "answer_text": "Degenerate eigenvalue is \\sqrt{2}, degeneracy is 2, and the probabilities are 8/17 and 1/17.\n", "high_level_domain": "Physics", "record_id": "recUIKopRfOBy6lOx", "subdomain": "Quantum Mechanics" }, "options": [ ...