Datasets:
language:
- id
license: apache-2.0
task_categories:
- token-classification
pretty_name: Indo-NER (GLiNER Auto-Tagged)
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
tags:
- ner
- gliner
- named-entity-recognition
- indonesian
- synthetic
Indo-NER: Indonesian Named Entity Recognition Dataset (Silver Standard)
Dataset Summary
Indo-NER is a large-scale Indonesian Named Entity Recognition (NER) dataset automatically annotated using a zero-shot multilingual NER model. The dataset is designed to support research, benchmarking, and experimentation in Indonesian NLP, particularly for entity extraction tasks.
This dataset is silver standard, meaning annotations are machine-generated and may contain noise. It is suitable for pretraining, bootstrapping, and research use cases, but human validation is recommended for production-critical systems.
Data Fields
Each data sample contains the following fields:
- text: Indonesian input sentence or paragraph
- entities: List of extracted entity objects, each consisting of:
- start: Start character index of the entity span
- end: End character index of the entity span
- label: Short entity code (e.g.,
PER,ORG,LOC) - original_english: Source English sentence (if translated or available)
Label Scheme (19 Classes)
| Code | Description | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| PER | Person | Jokowi, Lionel Messi, Einstein |
| ORG | Organization | Google, OpenAI, PBB |
| NOR | Political Organization | Partai Golkar, Democrats, Nazi |
| LOC | Location (Geographical) | Gunung Merapi, Asia, Sungai Musi |
| GPE | Geopolitical Entity | Indonesia, Jakarta, Jawa Barat |
| FAC | Facility | Bandara Soetta, Jalan Tol |
| DAT | Date | 17 Agustus 1945, Tahun 2024 |
| TIM | Time | Pukul 07.00, Siang hari |
| CRD | Cardinal Number | Satu, Dua, 100 |
| ORD | Ordinal Number | Pertama, Ke-10 |
| QTY | Quantity | 10 kg, 3 liter |
| PRC | Percent | 50%, Sepuluh persen |
| MON | Money | Rp 50.000, 100 Dolar AS |
| EVT | Event | Perang Dunia II, G20 Summit |
| PRD | Product | iPhone 15, Windows 11 |
| WOA | Work of Art | Harry Potter, Mona Lisa |
| LAW | Law | UUD 1945, UU Cipta Kerja |
| LAN | Language | Bahasa Indonesia, English |
| REG | Religion | Islam, Kristen, Hindu |
Creation Methodology
Source Data
The text corpus is derived from large-scale Indonesian NER task collections, ensuring diverse sentence structures and real-world contexts.
Annotation Process (Auto-Tagging)
- Model: GLiNER Large v2.5
- Approach: Zero-shot multilingual NER
- Confidence Threshold: 0.3 (balanced recall and precision)
- Processing: Batch inference on NVIDIA T4 GPU
- Label Mapping: Natural language prompts (e.g., "political organization") mapped to standardized short labels (e.g.,
NOR)
Usage
Load the dataset using the Hugging Face datasets library:
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("treamyracle/indo-ner")
# View the first training example
print(dataset["train"][0])
Limitations
This dataset is silver standard and auto-generated, which implies:
- Possible boundary inaccuracies
- Potential hallucinated entities
- Label noise in ambiguous contexts
Human validation or post-processing is recommended for downstream or production use.
Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite the GLiNER authors and this repository:
@misc{indo-ner-2024,
author = {treamyracle},
title = {Indo-NER: GLiNER Auto-Tagged Dataset},
year = {2024},
publisher = {Hugging Face},
journal = {Hugging Face Repository},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/treamyracle/indo-ner}}
}