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y`=y+2 Seems Simple, but i can't match the answer up to it. The equation is: dy/dx=y+2 The answer is y=Cex-2 Can anyone explain this? The answer looks correct. You can easily check if it's correct yourself by finding the derivative and plugging it back into the equation. If you also want to see why write the equation...
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T Dataplot Vol 1 Auxiliary Chapter FRIEDMAN TEST Name: Type: Purpose: Perform a Friedman test that k treatments are identical. Description: The Friedman test is a non-parametric test for analyzing randomized complete block designs. It is an extension of the sign test when there may be more than two tr...
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Lebesgue measure The Lebesgue measure is the standard way of assigning a volume to subsets of Euclidean space . It is used throughout real analysis , in particular to define Lebesgue integration . Sets which can be assigned a volume are called Lebesgue measurable ; the volume or measure of the Lebesgue mea...
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Multiplication of ● The general rule is that each term in the first factor has to multiply each term in the other factor ● The number of products you get has to be the number of terms in the first factor times the number of terms in the second factor. For example, a binomial times a binomial gives four products, ...
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Color image segmentation using multi-level thresholding approach and data fusion techniques: application in the breast cancer cells images Abstract In this article, we present a new color image segmentation method, based on multilevel thresholding and data fusion techniques which aim at combining different data source...
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Form a Polynomial given degree and zeros October 28th 2009, 08:22 PM osumatt Form a Polynomial given degree and zeros Hello. Any help would be appreciated on showing me how to solve this problem. (Rofl) Form a polynomial with real coefficients having a degree of 3 and zeros -5 and 1+i. October 28th 2009, 0...
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Shimura-Taniyama conjecture From Encyclopedia of Mathematics 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 11G05 Secondary: 11D4111F1111F8011G18 [MSN][ZBL] Shimura–Taniyama–Weil conjecture, Taniyama–Shimura conjecture, Taniyama–Weil conjecture, modularity conjecture A conjecture that postulates a deep connectio...
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Shortest Distance Between Two Vectors Date: 04/07/98 at 02:39:55 From: blah Subject: Vectors How do you find the distance between the lines (1,2,3) + s(1,0,-1) and x = 0, y = 1+2t, z = 3+t? I think I have to change the lines to (1+s,2,3-s) and (0,1+2t,3+t) then do d = (|a1 - a2|.(b1 x b2))/|b1 x b2| where a1 and a2...
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Weekly Challenge 34: Googol Copyright © University of Cambridge. All rights reserved. The numbers in the problem are too large for computers to deal with in a straightforward fashion (or, rather, were in 2011), so we need to use pure mathematics to help us. There are at least two possible positive ways forwards:   Fir...
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evaluating limits with trig functions February 8th 2009, 09:10 PM #1 Member Joined Feb 2009 Posts 91 evaluating limits with trig functions Hi I am on my last question so hopefully someone is still out there to help me! Question says "evaluate the following limits" First lim x/tan x ...
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calculating a 2D Savitzky-Golay kernel I've been using Savitzky-Golay (SG) filters for quite a while, but always on 1D data, using an implementation based on the algorithm from the Numerical Recipes to calculate the kernel (mask, coefficients, however you wish to call them). Apparently this filter is also useful for i...
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Upper bound for class number of a real quadratic field up vote 10 down vote favorite 3 Unless I am mistaken, we know that an upper bound for the class number $h(D)$ of a real quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$ is $O(D^{1/2})$. Is the exponent of $1/2$ known to be the best possible? Also, is there any better expon...
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Reading seminar 6: "Stable group theory and approximate subgroups", by Ehud Hrushovski This is the last reading seminar of this quarter for the Hrushovski paper. Anush Tserunyan continued working through her notes on stable theories. We introduced the key notion of non-forking extensions (in the context of stable theor...
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nklein software Lines Are Big Circles September 13th, 2013 Patrick Stein In previous posts here, I described using Clifford algebras for representing points and rotations. I was never very satisfied with this because the translations were still tacked on rather than incorporated in the algebra. To represent geometric ...
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How Much Can We Spend? Copyright © University of Cambridge. All rights reserved. Adam and Dylan had some great ideas, Sam explains his thoughts clearly: The largest number that can't be made is 7. This is because the lowest run of three numbers you can make is 8,9 and 10. If you make this using 5 or 3 and then keep a...
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Vertically Shot Bullet Landing Speed Name: David Status: other Age: N/A Location: N/A Country: N/A Date: N/A Question: In the real world, (not the physics world of no air resistance), how do I calc...
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Derivation of Bessel functions up vote 2 down vote favorite 3 I am writing a summary on a work on Fluid Dynamics that develops irrotational flow states that appear to interact amongst each other according to the equations of Electromagnetism http://arxiv.org/ abs/1301.7540 So it begins with Euler Equations of invisci...
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h The Department of Mathematics Education The Product of Two Linear Functions eac...
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Anna University Lab Manuals For Engineering Students CALCULATION OF MASS TRANSFER COEFFICIENT AND POWER NUMBER CORRELATION AIM: To calculate the volumetric mass transfer coefficient (K[L]a ) using power number correlation. INTRODUCTION: The trad...
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A006318 - OEIS A006318 Large Schroeder numbers. 171 (Formerly M1659) 1, 2, 6, 22, 90, 394, 1806, 8558, 41586, 206098, 1037718, 5293446, 27297738, 142078746, 745387038, 3937603038, 20927156706, 111818026018, 600318853926, 3236724317174, 17518619320890, 95149655201962, 518431875418926 (list; graph; refs; ...
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The Data Link Layer 3.2. Error Detection and Correction As we saw in Chap. 2, the telephone system has three parts: the switches, the interoffice trunks, and the local loops. The first two are now almost entirely digital in most developed countries. The local loops are still analog twisted copper pairs and will contin...
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mathschallenge.net Christmas Trees Problem When Christmas trees are planted they should stand at least 2 metres away from one another whilst growing. What is the maximum number of trees that can be planted in one square kilometre? Solution The best arrangement is a triangular matrix: By applying the Pythagorean T...
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Modern Two-Sample Tests When you are a student, one of the first problems you learn about is the two-sample test. So you might think that this problem is old news. But it has had a revival: there is a lot of recent research activity on this seemingly simple problem. What makes the problem still interesting and challeng...
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Cache Placement Analysis Strategic placement of supplies is an essential part of many outdoor activities ranging from simple dayhikes in hot weather to multiday expeditions. This study analyzes how the number and location of caches effects the additional effort required to transport the corresponding supplies. Denote ...
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mo Previous Section Part 1: Observations of Global Properties Part 2: Homogeneity and Isotropy; Many Distances; Scale Factor Part 3: Spatial Curvature; Flatness-Oldness; Horizon Part 4: Inflation; Anisotropy and Inhomogeneity F...
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MIU in Haskell In the Theory Lunch of the last week, James Chapman talked about the MU puzzle from Douglas Hofstadter’s book Gödel, Escher, Bach. This puzzle is about a string rewriting system. James presented a Haskell program that computes derivations of strings. Inspired by this, I wrote my own implementation, with...
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Distributive Property: (x+2)(x+4) Associated Topics || Dr. Math Home || Search Dr. Math Distributive Property: (x+2)(x+4) ...
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%. Matrix Inverse - Matrix Divide If y is a non-singular matrix, then %.y is the inverse of y . For example: mp=: +/ . * NB. Matrix product (%. ; ] ; %. mp ]) i. 2 2 +--------+---+---+ |_1.5 0.5|0 1|1 0| | 1 0|2 3|0 1| +--------+---+---+ More generally, %.y is defined in terms of the dyadic case, ...
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Finding the coefficient of a function when given the answer up vote -4 down vote favorite I am trying to solve the inverse problem for the following function in R. x + 2 (C1 * y) + C1 * C1 * z = d2 I can currently enter C1 and get d2 but need to enter d2 and get C1. The variables x, y and z are all known and never c...
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C# How to: Weighted Difference of Gaussians Published July 14, 2013 Augmented Reality , Blogging , C# , Code Samples , Edge Detection , Extension Methods , Graphic Filters , Graphics , How to , Image Arithmetic , Image Convolution , Image Filters , Image Processing , Learn Everyday , Microsoft , New Version , Opensour...
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Sigma Notation Date: 12/17/98 at 01:11:15 From: Artem Pyatakov Subject: Calculus Dear Dr. Math, We just learned about sigma notation and summation formulas in my calculus class. Unfortunately, our teacher only showed us 4 formulas: ("Sum" refers to the symbol sigma) Sum(k), Sum(i), Sum(i^2), Sum(i^3) We also ...
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search(+L, ++Arg, ++Select, +Choice, ++Method, +Option) [ library(ic) | Reference Manual | Alphabetic Index ] search(+L, ++Arg, ++Select, +Choice, ++Method, +Option) A generic search routine for finite domains or IC which implements different partial search methods (complete, credit, lds, bbs, dbs, sbds, gap_sbds, ga...
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What's new You are currently browsing the monthly archive for May 2013. A finite group ${G=(G,\cdot)}$ is said to be a Frobenius group if there is a non-trivial subgroup ${H}$ of ${G}$ (known as the Frobenius complement of ${G}$) such that the conjugates ${gHg^{-1}}$ of ${H}$ are “disjoint as possible” in the sense t...
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WebDiarios de Motocicleta To understand the state of the art in hash tables, you must understand the holy trinity of the area: chaining, linear probing, and cuckoo hashing. Chaining is the one that amateurs know, and shows up frequently in code. Linear probing is what you use when performance really matters. And cuckoo...
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October 2 Go Tumbling Down This is the image brought to my mind by today's arxiv news . Unfortunately, I expect this to generate an ocean of sparticly papers, and only on their rotting pulp will the cards finally fall. Update: Here is Tommaso's informed post on the subject, and here is Carl's. Once we...
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Why is there such a close resemblance between the unitary representation theory of the Virasoro algebra and that of the Temperley-Lieb algebra? up vote 34 down vote favorite 22 For those who aren't familiar with the Virasoro or Temperley-Lieb algebras, I include some definitions: • The (universal envelopping algebra ...
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Data Structures- A Look At Hamiltonian Circuits The purpose of this tutorial is to introduce Hamiltonian circuits, as well as examine how to find them in both weighted and unweighted graphs. What Is a Hamiltonian Circuit? A Hamiltonian Circuit is a cyclic Graph (or sub-graph) such that each vertex can only be accesse...
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Fitting Polynomials by Generating Linear Constraints (There were some slight edits since the original publication. The only major change is that the time to solve each linear program probably grows cubically, not linearly, with the number of points.) This should be the first part in a series of post exploring the gene...
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What is the Largest Named Number? Date: 12/08/2004 at 20:55:28 From: April Subject: largest named number? I am doing an assignment for school, and I need to know what the largest named number is. I know about billions and trillions, but there must be even bigger numbers than that, right? Date: 12/20/2004 at 17:05...
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Matrix Mutiplication through Matrix Logarithms and Exponentials up vote 0 down vote favorite Let $A,B$ be full rank $n \times n$ matrices. If $AB = BA$, then $\exp(\log(A)+\log(B))=AB$. Supposing $A = USL$ and $B = VSL$ where $U,V,S,L$ are integer valued matrices, $det(L)=1$ and $U = LVL^{-1}$. If $AB = (USL)(VSL) = ...
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Area of an Ellipse Date: 08/03/2001 at 23:00:19 From: Tate Subject: Proof I have been given a problem to be solved via integration. I have to show that the area enclosed by the ellipse x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 = 1 is pi*a*b, where a is the longer horizontal part and b is the shorter vertical part of an ellipse. Can you o...
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Covariance From Encyclopedia of Mathematics $ \DeclareMathOperator{\cov}{cov} $ $ \DeclareMathOperator{\var}{var} $ $ \DeclareMathOperator{\E}{\mathbf{E}} $ A numerical characteristic of the joint distribution of two random variables, equal to the mathematical expectation of the product of the deviations of these t...
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Elementary Embeddings and Relative Constructibility up vote 8 down vote favorite 2 Suppose $$j:M\prec N$$ is a non-trivial elementary embedding. Under what conditions on the sets (classes?) $M$ and $N$ (or even the critical point of $j$) does $j$ extend to an elementary embedding $$k:L(M)\prec L(N)?$$ In the case whe...
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Erdős-Szekeres for first differences up vote 17 down vote favorite 3 The classical Erdős-Szekeres theorem says that any sequence of $n^2+1$ real numbers contains a monotonic $(n+1)$-term subsequence. Suppose, however, that we want to find a subsequence which is not necessarily monotonic itself, but has the sequence of...
5
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The Drunkard's Walk The Drunkard’s Walk In one speech Charlie Munger told that, if you do not understand elementary probability then you go through a long life like a one-legged man in an ass kicking contest. I recently finished reading the book The Drunkard’s Walk: How Randomness Rules Our Lives by Leonard Mlodinow. ...
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Annotated Stata Annotated Output Probit Regression This page shows an example of probit regression analysis with footnotes explaining the output in Stata. The data in this example were gathered on undergraduates applying to graduate school and includes undergraduate GPAs, the reputation of the school of the undergrad...
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Demazure, lectures on p-divisible groups, II.11, p-divisible formal groups This entry is about a section of the text Let $k$ be a field of prime characteristic $p\gt 0$. Definition Definition ($p$-divisible group) A commutative formal $k$-group $G$ is called p-divisible formal k-group or Barsotti-Tate group if it ...
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Romberg array Calculator Calculates the Romberg array produced by applying Richardson’s extrapolation procedure, which forms the basis of the Romberg Method. The final diagonal element so produced is the best estimate of the integral. $I={\large\int_a^{\hspace{25}b}}f(x)dx=R_{\small n}^{\small\ k}+O\((\frac{b-a}{2^n...
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ation A Photographic View of Cumulative Distribution Functions Robert W. Jernigan American University, Washington, DC Journal of Statistics Education Volume 16, Number 1 (2008), www.amstat.org/publications/jse/v16n1/jernigan.html Copyright © 2008 by Robert W. Jernigan all rights reserved. This text may be freely sha...
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BBC - h2g2 - Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle Simply put, Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle states that it is impossible to know both the exact position and the exact velocity of an object at the same time. However, the effect is tiny and so is only noticeable on a subatomic scale. History Werner Heisenberg (1901-...
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mixtures Chemical potential, simple mixtures, chemical reactions and equilibria - Mixtures (ii) (1) Gaseous mixtures (1-1) The chemical potential of gaseous solutions (1-2) The Gibbs energy, entropy and enthalpy of mixing for gases (2) Liquid mixtures (2-1) The chemical potential of ideal liquid solutio...
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How Many Regions are Generated? Date: 05/29/2003 at 17:21:17 From: Sam Subject: Discrete Math Draw a circle and pick n points on it. Now join every point to every other point and suppose that the points have been picked so that no three chords go through one point (i.e. every intersection is the intersection of exact...
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Hamiltonian vector field Context Symplectic geometry Background Basic concepts Classical mechanics and quantization Contents Definition On symplectic manifolds Definition For $(X,\omega)$ a symplectic manifold, a vector field $v \in \Gamma(T X)$ is called a Hamiltonian vector field if its contraction with the ...
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Opportunity lost - Big Data, Plainly Spoken (aka Numbers Rule Your World) Like Andrew Gelman, I was disappointed with Steven Strogatz's recent column on Bayes Theorem for the New York Times. (Disclosure: I am a fan of Strogatz's Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos book, and I'm pleased as punch that the New York Times is expo...
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dy Got Homework? Connect with other students for help. It's a free community. • across MIT Grad Student Online now • laura* Helped 1,000 students Online now • Hero College Math Guru Online now Here's the question you clicked on: TomLikesPhysics Group Title I am supposed ...
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nrich.maths.org Copyright © University of Cambridge. All rights reserved. Thank you very much to everyone who submitted solutions to this problem about seating in the cinema. Next time you are watching a film at the cinema, you can try and estimate the number of adults, children and pensioners and then work out the to...
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Where do public and private keys come from? In training people about secure communications, I've found it is sometimes helpful to show what the underlying mathematics is. Everyone knows that computers use a clever mathematical algorithm to send and receive encrypted messages. The algorithm generates two keys, usually ...
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Solution for Tough Sudoku of August 7, 2009 The following illustrated solution for the moderately difficult Tough Sudoku of August 7, 2009 serves as a reasonably good example of the power of using mixed groups or Sets within or as a Sudoku solving technique. This particular Sudoku solving strategy, tip or trick is some...
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A Neighborhood of Infinity It's time to return to the vector space monad . But first, after some Haskell preamble, I need to talk about the Einstein summation convention. > {-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses,FlexibleInstances,FunctionalDependencies #-} > module Main where > import qualified Data.Map as M > import...
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Homework Help Posted by Lee on Friday, October 22, 2010 at 5:57am. I could not figure out the answer to this Problem: The quadratic function f(x)= -2x^2 =4x +3 can be used to solve the following inequality: -2x^2 -4x < -3 First use the Quadratic Formula to find the x-intercept of f. This problem asks that the ans...
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Counting combinations modulo power of 2 It is pretty simple to calculate the number of ways to choose k items out of n: There are n ways to choose the first item, n-1 ways to choose the second item, and so on, until there are (n-k+1) ways to choose the kth item. By the rule of product there are n (n-1)···(n-k+1) ways ...
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of Evaluating Aptness of a Regression Model Jack E. Matson Tennessee Technological University Brian R. Huguenard Tennessee Technological University Journal of Statistics Education Volume 15, Number 2 (2007), http://www.amstat.org/publications/jse/v15n2/datasets.matson.html Copyright © 2007 by Jack E. Matson and B...
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Capacity of Time-Hopping PPM and PAM UWB Multiple Access Communications over Indoor Fading Channels The capacity of time-hopping pulse position modulation (PPM) and pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) for an ultra-wideband (UWB) communication system is investigated based on the multipath fading statistics of UWB indoor wi...
4
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Quadratic forms question up vote 3 down vote favorite Pardon my ignorance, but I've been stuck with this silly problem for almost a whole day while trying to learn some quadratic forms theory. Let $F$ be a field of characteristic $\neq 2$. Szymiczek's book on the algebraic theory of quadratic forms contains an exercis...
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dy Got Homework? Connect with other students for help. It's a free community. • across MIT Grad Student Online now • laura* Helped 1,000 students Online now • Hero College Math Guru Online now Here's the question you clicked on: mr.luna Group Title the altitude of a tria...
5
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Hyper4 Iterated Exponential Function Hyper4 Iterated Exponential Function Contents The "Lower" Hyper4 Function a[④]b An Exact Solution of the Inverses of a[④]b The Higher Hyper4 Function ("tetration") a↑↑b = a^④b My Extension to Real-Valued Arguments Finding Final Digits Using Modular Arithmetic The main topic ...
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A mixing property for finite fields of characteristic $2$ up vote 16 down vote favorite 4 In connection with this MO post, here is a question somewhat implicitly contained in a joint paper of S. Kopparty, S. Saraf, M. Sudan, and myself. Let ${\mathbb F}$ be a finite field, and suppose that $\varphi_0\colon{\mathbb F}...
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Mersenne primes and the Lucas-Lehmer test Mersenne numbers, named after Marin Mersenne, are numbers of the form $M_n = 2^n - 1$. The first few Mersenne numbers are therefore $M_0 = 0$, $M_1 = 1$, $M_2 = 3$, $M_3 = 7$, $M_4 = 15$, and so on. Mersenne numbers come up all the time in computer science (for example, $M_n$ ...
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M O B J E C T I V I S T EROEI Math I have noticed a bit of confusion on what Energy Return on Energy Invested (EROEI) means when a fossil fuel extraction process reinvests the recovered energy and how that will serve to aggressively deplete the supply as EROEI approaches 1. Consider the case when the energy needed...
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Cauchy factorization Definitions A morphism $m:A\to B$ in a 2-category $K$ is called ff and retract-closed or rff if $K(X,A)\to K(X,B)$ is fully faithful and closed under retracts for all $X$. Explicitly this means that (in addition to being ff) if $b:X\to B$ is a retract of $m a$ for some $a:X\to A$, then $b\cong m a...
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factorization lemma Context Model category theory Definitions Morphisms Universal constructions Refinements Producing new model structures Presentation of $(\infty,1)$-categories Model structures for $\infty$-groupoids for $n$-groupoids for $\infty$-groups for $\infty$-algebras general specific for stabl...
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30-60-90 and 45-45-90 Triangles Date: 03/15/99 at 21:02:01 From: Kristina Subject: 30-60-90 Triangles Please help me. If I have a triangle that is 30-60-90, or a triangle that is 45-45-90, how do I find all the sides when given only one side? For example, if I'm given the base of 9, how do I find the hypotenuse and ...
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The Saas Fee Lectures on Strong Gravitational Lensing - C.S. Kochanek B.4.7. Non-Parametric Models The basic idea behind non-parametric mass models is that the effective lens potential and the deflection equations are linear "functions" of the surface density. The surface density can be decomposed into multipoles (Koc...
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Only Two Abelian Groups Date: 02/25/2003 at 18:56:08 From: Anonymous Subject: College Algebra Show that any group with order p^2, where p is a prime, is Abelian. Show that up to isomorphism that only two such groups exist. Let G be a group with C the center of G. C is a subgroup of G. By Lagrange's theorem |C| divid...
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[SciPy-User] quadratic programming with fmin_slsqp josef.pktd@gmai... josef.pktd@gmai... Fri Mar 16 11:45:33 CDT 2012 scipy is missing a fmin_quadprog http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_programming#Problem_formulation Did anyone ever try to see if fmin_slsqp can be used for this? It looks flexible and targeted ...
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Math Forum Discussions Re: What's the geometry meaning of i^i ? Posted: Jul 27, 2012 1:44 PM On Thursday, July 26, 2012 1:16:34 PM UTC+5:30, Narasimham wrote: > On Jul 25, 9:28 am, Hongyi Zhao &lt;hongyi.z...@gmail.com&gt; wrote: > &gt; Hi all, > &gt; > &gt; What&#39;s the geometry meaning of i^i ?  Here, i is the ima...
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ACT Brightstorm is like having a personal tutor for every subject See what all the buzz is about Check it out ACT Geometry 5,907 views Plane geometry, what you need to know. First Let's take a look at this game I'm playing, I'm playing darts right now and I'm actually really close to winning but to win I need to g...
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Math Forum Discussions Re: Help Needed in math Posted: May 2, 2014 12:21 AM On Thu, 1 May 2014, quasi wrote: > >>>> > >>>>f(x) = (5x + 3) / x^2, x <> 0 > >>>What's f? > >Did you define f as f(x) = (5x - 3)/x^2? > > No, he wrote > f(x) = (5x + 3)/x^2 > > >>>>If a < f(x) for all x, then a has to be less than the > >>>>g...
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Difference Equations / Recurrence Relations 10-04-2007 #1 Difference Equations / Recurrence Relations I know the large majority of people on here might not know what difference equations are (or maybe you know them as recurrence relations, because that's what Wikipedia lists them as), but I got a question tha...
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Fractions Objectives: 1. Explain how fractions are often more precise than decimals. By the end of this lesson, you should 2. Quickly convert between fractions and decimals for fractions from the half through the twelfths, plus the sixteenths and the twentieths. be able to: ...
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Epact Help support New Advent and get the full contents of this website as an instant download or CD-ROM. Includes the Catholic Encyclopedia, Church Fathers, Summa, Bible and more all for only $19.99... (Greek épaktai hemérai; Latin dies adjecti). The surplus days of the solar over the lunar year; hence, more free...
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How to Calculate GPA This page describes how to calculate grade point average and included are charts, an example, and an XLS GPS Calculator file (requires a spreadsheet program.) XLS GPA Calculator The file has place for two different grade scales and both may be edited to match your grade scale. To use the calcu...
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S Welcome to iraf.net Tuesday, July 22 2014 @ 03:19 AM MDT specwcs (Mar93) noao.onedspec specwcs (Mar93) The IRAF/NOAO Spectral World Coordinate Systems Spectra are stored as one, two, or three dimensional images with one axis bein...
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dy Got Homework? Connect with other students for help. It's a free community. • across MIT Grad Student Online now • laura* Helped 1,000 students Online now • Hero College Math Guru Online now Here's the question you clicked on: David.Butler Group Title \int _{ -\infty }...
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Game Theory (Part 16) Last time we looked at a zero-sum game and noticed that when both players use their maximin strategy, we get a Nash equilibrium. This isn’t a coincidence—it always works this way for zero-sum games! This fact is not obvious. It will take some work to prove it. This will be our first really big th...
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nrich.maths.org Copyright © University of Cambridge. All rights reserved. 'Water Pistols' printed from http://nrich.maths.org/ There are n people in a field and no two pairs of people are at the same distance apart. Everyone has a water pistol and shoots at and hits the nearest person to them. Show that if n is even ...
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Consecutive Odd Integers Date: 08/28/97 at 18:32:11 From: Heather Mahurin Subject: Addition-Word Problem I need to know three consecutive odd integers that equal 150. Date: 08/28/97 at 19:45:13 From: Doctor Barney Subject: Re: Addition-Word Problem First, we should approach this problem with the understanding tha...
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Geometry and the imagination You are currently browsing the tag archive for the ‘Hamilton’ tag. I recently made the final edits to my paper “Positivity of the universal pairing in 3 dimensions”, written jointly with Mike Freedman and Kevin Walker, to appear in Jour. AMS. This paper is inspired by questions that arise ...
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HIGHER ORDER DERIVATIVES Higher Order Derivatives If a function is differentiable, then we can find its derivative. If this derivative is differentiable then we can find the derivative of this derivative. The last derivative is the second derivative of the first function. At each step of the way, if the ...
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A statistical Hypothesis testing is a formal procedure used by statisticians A statistical Hypothesis testing is a formal procedure used by statisticians… Introduction The objective of testing of statistical hypothesis is to determine if an assumption about some characteristic (parameter) of a population is supported...
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How to Excel at Options Valuation Editor’s note: This article uses a simplified example to illustrate how a lattice model works. In the exhibits, the option term is only four years—much shorter than the 10-year life of a typical employee stock option. So in practice the calculations will be more extensive than in these...
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strict 2-groupoid Context Higher category theory Basic concepts Basic theorems Applications Models Morphisms Functors Universal constructions Extra properties and structure 1-categorical presentations Homotopy theory Background Variations Definitions Paths and cylinders Homotopy groups Theorems Strict...
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Building a Cone Suppose you want to build a (right circular) cone out of some flat material, perhaps paper or metal. You cut out a sector of a circle and roll it up to make the cone. Let the radius of the sector be s, its central angle T (in radians), the height of the cone be h, the radius of its base r, and the vert...
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Riemann Sums and The Trapezoidal Rule Brightstorm is like having a personal tutor for every subject See what all the buzz is about Check it out Riemann Sums and The Trapezoidal Rule 2,011 views [0:00:00] Riemann Sums, you remember these little guys? The first time you saw them was when you first began doing integra...
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ter These pages explain how to choose the correct sizes of pipe when plumbing a house, and why it matters. This section explores the theory, and a practical worked example is given in part 2 . Why do plumbers use so much half-inch copper pipe? This article explains why water pipes in houses are the sizes they are. It ...
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Topological features of images From Intelligent Perception 1 Topological issues in image analysis The following simple questions show the important role played by topology in analysis of digital images and computer vision. A microchip - very complex structure that is hard to analyze with a naked eye: Bone under mi...
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Sum of Digits of Multiples of Nine Date: 08/12/2004 at 05:19:50 From: Saba Subject: number theory: multiples of 9 Why is it that when you add the individual digits of any multiple of nine until a single digit answer is reached the answer is always nine? Is it possible to prove this? For example, 99 => 9 + 9 = 18 => ...
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Lindenbaum-Tarski algebra Contents Idea The Lindenbaum–Tarski algebra of a theory in propositional logic is an algebraic (and order-theoretic) structure built out of its formula?s (modulo provable equivalence) and connectives. It thus carries an algebraic structure that corresponds to the logic in question and is gen...
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Solving a Three-part Linear Inequality - Concept Brightstorm is like having a personal tutor for every subject See what all the buzz is about Check it out Solving a Three-part Linear Inequality - Concept 11,856 views In mathematics, it can be useful limit the solution or even have multiple solutions for an inequali...
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. 3. DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF EQUATION (1) Possible constant, equilibrium values (or "fixed points") of X in equation (1) may be found algebraically by putting X[t+1] = X[t] = X*, and solving the resulting equation X* = F(X*) (5...
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