content
string
quality_label
int64
meta
string
all-MiniLM-L6-v2_embedding
list
doc_id
int64
unique_id
string
Proof That 0/0 = 1 Based on x^0 Equaling 1? Date: 02/02/2006 at 04:12:53 From: Joseph Subject: x^0 vs. 0/0 You wrote that the reason x^0 = 1 is because of the laws of exponents: (3^4)/(3^4) = 3^(4-4) = 3^0. You also wrote that 0^0 = 1 while maintaining that 0/0 doesn't make sense. If the proof for any x^0 is 1 is ...
4
[ -0.002716064453125, 0.0291748046875, -0.0908203125, 0.099609375, 0.00921630859375, -0.083984375, 0.019775390625, -0.037109375, 0.09228515625, -0.01806640625, -0.016845703125, -0.042236328125, 0.0242919921875, 0.115234375, -0.004058837890625, 0.027587890625, -0.1171875, 0.0089721679...
13,900
13900
How to find the closest value of 2^N to a given input? up vote 0 down vote favorite I somehow have to keep my program running until the output of the exponent function exceeds the input value, and then compare that to the previous output of the exponent function. How would I do something like that, even if in just pse...
4
[ 0.00970458984375, 0.02978515625, -0.083984375, -0.041015625, 0.039306640625, -0.109375, -0.0252685546875, 0.034423828125, -0.050537109375, 0.038818359375, -0.091796875, -0.000904083251953125, 0.048583984375, 0.0054931640625, 0.0302734375, -0.00153350830078125, -0.049560546875, 0.03...
13,901
13901
Work on an Einstein-Hilbert type action but with the *absolute value* of scalar curvature? up vote 4 down vote favorite 1 This is only my second question on mathoverflow, so my apologies if this would be more appropriate at a physics site. My question concerns a modification to the Einstein-Hilbert action. The standar...
4
[ -0.0108642578125, -0.07568359375, 0.059326171875, -0.0615234375, -0.06689453125, 0.052734375, 0.01904296875, 0.040771484375, -0.029296875, -0.033203125, 0.023681640625, -0.0179443359375, -0.0419921875, 0.07177734375, 0.00185394287109375, 0.021240234375, 0.0732421875, 0.0224609375, ...
13,902
13902
Chezy, Chezy formula, history of the Chezy formula, Fadi Khoury, hydraulics, hydrology, Victor Miguel Ponce ┏━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓ ┃ │ ┃ ┃ │ History of the ┃ ┃ │ Chézy Formula ┃ ┃ │ ┃ ┃ ├────────────────────┨ ┗━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛ A ntoine Chézy ...
4
[ -0.01031494140625, -0.00494384765625, -0.01446533203125, 0.00001633167266845703, -0.02197265625, -0.01434326171875, -0.0439453125, 0.166015625, -0.021728515625, -0.0308837890625, 0.00677490234375, 0.06005859375, -0.0203857421875, -0.01373291015625, -0.0308837890625, 0.0120849609375, ...
13,903
13903
Linear Transformations and Bases April 28th 2012, 02:19 AM #1 Linear Transformations and Bases I need some help or at least some assurance that my thinking on linear transformations and their matrix representations is correct. I assume when we specify a linear transformation eg F(x,y, z) = (3x +y, y+z, 2x-3z...
5
[ -0.07080078125, -0.040283203125, -0.1123046875, 0.0002040863037109375, 0.042236328125, 0.010986328125, 0.00113677978515625, -0.040283203125, 0.00958251953125, 0.0096435546875, -0.0018463134765625, 0.007598876953125, 0.012939453125, 0.048828125, -0.00286865234375, -0.04638671875, -0.0...
13,904
13904
Linear subspaces in cones over orthogonal groups up vote 4 down vote favorite 3 Consider the orthogonal group $G=O(n)$ as a subset of the vector space of $n\times n$ real matrices. Let $C=C(G)$ denote the Euclidean cone over $G$, i.e., the space of matrices of the form $tA, A\in G, t\in {\mathbb R}$. Question. What a...
4
[ -0.08447265625, -0.0830078125, -0.0281982421875, 0.06201171875, -0.04541015625, 0.025146484375, 0.0301513671875, -0.059326171875, 0.051025390625, -0.01123046875, 0.068359375, -0.0169677734375, -0.0947265625, 0.006195068359375, -0.05224609375, -0.0517578125, -0.0291748046875, 0.0229...
13,905
13905
String Theory in a Nutshell More About This Textbook Overview "An excellent reference for any graduate student interested in string theory. Kiritsis succinctly describes many of the recent developments that are necessary background to current research. Topics covered include black holes in string theory, holography, ...
4
[ -0.0235595703125, 0.000873565673828125, 0.040771484375, 0.0223388671875, -0.0888671875, 0.025146484375, -0.00811767578125, 0.01409912109375, -0.029541015625, -0.0216064453125, -0.03369140625, 0.0255126953125, -0.060546875, -0.0036468505859375, -0.07080078125, -0.000782012939453125, -...
13,906
13906
dy Got Homework? Connect with other students for help. It's a free community. • across MIT Grad Student Online now • laura* Helped 1,000 students Online now • Hero College Math Guru Online now Here's the question you clicked on: moneybird Group Title Denote by pk the kth...
5
[ -0.022216796875, 0.017578125, 0.018310546875, 0.0252685546875, -0.0205078125, 0.045166015625, 0.0712890625, 0.01470947265625, -0.0279541015625, -0.0458984375, -0.0498046875, 0.0849609375, -0.00537109375, -0.054443359375, -0.0712890625, -0.046630859375, -0.043212890625, -0.007019042...
13,907
13907
bind2nd problems 02-06-2009 cunnus88 bind2nd problems I'm trying to implement a standard deviation routine using templates but I hit a snag with the bind2nd operator and I just don't get it: Code: template<typename T> struct minus_squared : public std::binary_function<T, T, T> { T operator()(c...
4
[ 0.011962890625, 0.000652313232421875, 0.047607421875, -0.0162353515625, -0.0849609375, 0.001983642578125, -0.0751953125, 0.08984375, -0.01611328125, 0.005126953125, 0.0201416015625, -0.0198974609375, 0.0017547607421875, -0.059326171875, -0.04541015625, 0.02099609375, 0.0162353515625,...
13,908
13908
Matrices whose entries are essentially traces of products of unitary matrices. up vote 4 down vote favorite 4 A $n\times n$ matrix $A=[a_{ij}]$ is called "good", if there exists some $k$ and a set of $k\times k$ complex unitaries $U_i$, $1\leq i\leq n$ , such that $tr(U_i^{+}U_j)=ka_{ij}$, where $U^{+}$ denotes the co...
4
[ -0.0081787109375, -0.055908203125, -0.1455078125, -0.0400390625, -0.06494140625, 0.01446533203125, 0.06005859375, -0.11083984375, -0.0537109375, 0.017578125, -0.06396484375, 0.08935546875, 0.05615234375, 0.052734375, -0.07861328125, 0.004913330078125, 0.1533203125, 0.034912109375, ...
13,909
13909
quantum Gauss decomposition Generators of the quantized function algebra $G$ of FRT-type, for example the quantum linear groups $GL_q(n,k)$, $SL_q(n,k)$ are forming a matrix $T$ of generators with entries in $G$ and satisfying the matrix identity for the coproduct $\Delta T = T\otimes T$; in fact, $G$ is a matrix Hopf ...
4
[ -0.1669921875, 0.0247802734375, -0.0184326171875, 0.0224609375, -0.037841796875, 0.00927734375, -0.030029296875, -0.05078125, 0.044921875, 0.002716064453125, 0.05029296875, -0.006683349609375, -0.07373046875, 0.01092529296875, -0.039306640625, 0.0247802734375, -0.01287841796875, 0....
13,910
13910
58. linearalgebra Return a list of the form [LU, perm, fld], or [LU, perm, fld, lower-cnd upper-cnd], where (1) The matrix LU contains the factorization of M in a packed form. Packed form means three things: First, the rows of LU are permuted according to the list perm. If, for example, perm is the list [...
5
[ -0.06396484375, -0.040771484375, -0.032470703125, -0.010986328125, 0.007568359375, 0.01141357421875, -0.01141357421875, 0.048583984375, -0.0289306640625, -0.0311279296875, 0.03857421875, 0.035888671875, 0.0242919921875, -0.05908203125, -0.0625, 0.052001953125, 0.01153564453125, -0....
13,911
13911
Compound Interest (Finite Number of Calculations) - Concept Brightstorm is like having a personal tutor for every subject See what all the buzz is about Check it out Compound Interest (Finite Number of Calculations) - Concept 16,975 views One real world application of exponential equations is in compound interest. ...
4
[ 0.034423828125, 0.0198974609375, -0.056884765625, 0.033935546875, -0.029052734375, -0.103515625, 0.00787353515625, 0.02490234375, 0.048583984375, 0.08642578125, 0.0361328125, -0.01446533203125, 0.0007171630859375, 0.05322265625, 0.078125, 0.03369140625, -0.134765625, -0.00421142578...
13,912
13912
Reynolds number Reynolds number From CFD-Wiki (Difference between revisions) ← Older edit Newer edit → Line 54: ...
4
[ -0.09912109375, 0.010498046875, 0.0322265625, 0.040283203125, 0.00958251953125, 0.07666015625, -0.0279541015625, 0.02392578125, 0.048095703125, -0.087890625, 0.0244140625, 0.0201416015625, -0.058349609375, -0.037353515625, -0.10546875, 0.01806640625, -0.111328125, -0.05029296875, ...
13,913
13913
Strength vs mastery (or self healing vs mitigation) Moderators: Fridmarr, Worldie, Aergis, theckhd Strength is a good threat stat (after expertise and hit) and a poor avoidance stat (parry). BUT: strength improves paladin self healing abilities (via AP and SP). Let's assume you're tanking with seal of insight, spamm...
4
[ -0.0299072265625, 0.052978515625, 0.003173828125, 0.0306396484375, -0.0615234375, -0.053955078125, 0.01953125, 0.0927734375, -0.0135498046875, 0.0029449462890625, 0.03662109375, 0.017822265625, 0.04931640625, 0.02587890625, -0.0155029296875, 0.06005859375, 0.10986328125, 0.04907226...
13,914
13914
A problem on graph theory and complex numbers! up vote 3 down vote favorite Let ${\mathcal G} = ({\mathcal V},{\mathcal E})$ be a simple connected undirected graph with $n$ vertices. Also let $z_1, \ldots, z_n \in {\mathbb C}$ be complex numbers such that $$ ||z_1||=\ldots = ||z_n||=1. $$ If we know that there exist $...
4
[ -0.146484375, 0.0218505859375, 0.0087890625, 0.035400390625, 0.01483154296875, -0.00946044921875, 0.04345703125, -0.01611328125, -0.06396484375, -0.0228271484375, 0.007476806640625, -0.0068359375, 0.0301513671875, 0.046142578125, -0.0517578125, -0.05517578125, 0.072265625, 0.008911...
13,915
13915
dy Got Homework? Connect with other students for help. It's a free community. • across MIT Grad Student Online now • laura* Helped 1,000 students Online now • Hero College Math Guru Online now Here's the question you clicked on: whadduptori Group Title Can somebody just ...
4
[ 0.003814697265625, 0.0201416015625, 0.004638671875, -0.0228271484375, -0.04736328125, -0.0157470703125, 0.01495361328125, 0.02294921875, 0.00188446044921875, 0.02587890625, 0.03759765625, -0.046142578125, 0.0260009765625, 0.013916015625, -0.042236328125, 0.0224609375, -0.0498046875, ...
13,916
13916
Factoring Algebraic Expressions An algebraic expression is a statement containing all possible combinations of variables, constants and operators. Factoring is a technique in driving the factors of a algebraic expression. An algebraic expression may be subjected into different operations and can be simplified, translat...
4
[ 0.00640869140625, 0.04345703125, -0.0201416015625, 0.07421875, -0.002288818359375, -0.00640869140625, -0.0269775390625, -0.0015869140625, -0.0133056640625, -0.000518798828125, 0.006378173828125, -0.0242919921875, 0.027099609375, 0.058837890625, 0.0419921875, 0.0751953125, -0.09033203...
13,917
13917
9x less than or equal to 12x squared 1 answer Solution for 12x^2 -9x less than or equal to 0: Less than or equal to 0 will be written <= 12x^2 -9x <= 0 can be also written as follows: x (12x - 9) <= 0. In order for that expression to be equal to 0 either x has to be <= 0 or 12x - 9 has to be <= 0, so the solution is x...
4
[ 0.05517578125, 0.1162109375, 0.0096435546875, 0.0032501220703125, -0.0537109375, 0.05517578125, -0.06689453125, 0.0341796875, 0.04443359375, -0.033447265625, 0.0439453125, 0.038330078125, 0.048095703125, 0.060302734375, -0.0260009765625, 0.013916015625, -0.016357421875, 0.006958007...
13,918
13918
Surface plasmon dispersion relation for thin metal films A thin metal film in dielectric (also known as dielectric-metal-dielectric configuration) can support surface plasmons that are different in nature to the ones observed in thick metal-dielectric interfaces. Unlike, a single mode that is observed in thick metal f...
4
[ -0.06298828125, 0.00274658203125, 0.078125, 0.046142578125, 0.080078125, -0.04833984375, 0.07666015625, 0.0712890625, -0.0537109375, -0.059814453125, -0.0157470703125, -0.060791015625, 0.02685546875, -0.0064697265625, 0.11865234375, -0.020751953125, -0.0341796875, -0.047607421875, ...
13,919
13919
Tridiagonal Matrix Algorithm 11-02-2009 #1 Registered User Join Date Nov 2009 Posts 8 Tridiagonal Matrix Algorithm I'm taking a Linear Algebra and Matrices class and we have a big programming assignment.... Problem is that I've never taking a programming class.... Here is the Question Solve usi...
5
[ -0.055419921875, 0.055908203125, -0.0240478515625, -0.1015625, 0.031494140625, -0.08642578125, -0.0308837890625, 0.044189453125, -0.10791015625, 0.0361328125, 0.031005859375, -0.02099609375, 0.036865234375, -0.0712890625, -0.041015625, 0.01544189453125, -0.0234375, 0.0081787109375,...
13,920
13920
Trying to Trisect a Triangle By: Tim Lehman Exporation 1: Dividing a triangle into 3 triangles of equal areaMethod I: After trisecting one sid...
4
[ -0.064453125, 0.09228515625, -0.027587890625, -0.0400390625, -0.0849609375, -0.047607421875, 0.004486083984375, 0.01495361328125, -0.06787109375, 0.0267333984375, 0.034912109375, -0.1337890625, 0.0189208984375, 0.0255126953125, 0.0869140625, -0.036865234375, -0.042236328125, 0.0008...
13,921
13921
binomial distribution binomial distribution, in statistics, a common distribution function for discrete processes in which a fixed probability prevails for each independently generated value. First studied in connection with games of pure chance, the binomial distribution is now widely used to analyze data in virtuall...
4
[ -0.0224609375, -0.00823974609375, -0.0247802734375, -0.0169677734375, -0.041259765625, 0.0137939453125, 0.09423828125, 0.0286865234375, 0.10546875, 0.07666015625, 0.0255126953125, 0.056884765625, 0.056884765625, -0.01446533203125, -0.0068359375, 0.00775146484375, -0.099609375, 0.02...
13,922
13922
multiplicative group scheme nLab multiplicative group scheme Reminder Let $G$ be a commutative $k$-group functor (in cases of interest this is a finite flat commutative group scheme). Then the Cartier dual $D(G)$ of $G$ is defined by $D(G)(R):=Gr_R(G\otimes_k R,\mu_R)$ where $\mu_k$ denotes the group scheme assigni...
4
[ -0.05029296875, -0.00335693359375, -0.044189453125, -0.072265625, 0.004150390625, -0.0286865234375, 0.02880859375, 0.039794921875, -0.033447265625, -0.03515625, -0.03271484375, 0.0302734375, -0.055908203125, -0.00186920166015625, 0.09521484375, 0.035400390625, 0.021484375, 0.091796...
13,923
13923
Template page This page is meant to provide a general example and template for new nLab-pages. You can look at its source code to see how the various parts are done. A minimal template is given first which can be copy-and-pasted into newly created pages. See HowTo for more details. Minimal Template Code Remove any se...
4
[ -0.07177734375, 0.02490234375, -0.00020503997802734375, 0.0198974609375, 0.0478515625, 0.061279296875, 0.03564453125, -0.00360107421875, 0.01397705078125, 0.0673828125, -0.01171875, 0.01531982421875, 0.0211181640625, -0.001434326171875, -0.0291748046875, 0.035400390625, -0.0001497268...
13,924
13924
bra Narrow Search Earth and space science Mathematics Sort by: Per page: Now showing results 41-50 of 75 This is a detailed historical lesson about comets, distant icy worlds often visible to observers on Earth. Learners will consider the essential question, "What are comets?" They will practice observation and "...
4
[ -0.0267333984375, 0.0286865234375, -0.000789642333984375, 0.0203857421875, 0.01080322265625, -0.060302734375, 0.00592041015625, 0.09814453125, 0.0033416748046875, 0.10498046875, 0.0213623046875, -0.0302734375, 0.0274658203125, 0.020751953125, 0.00063323974609375, -0.04345703125, -0.0...
13,925
13925
d/dx e^x This is a discussion on d/dx e^x within the A Brief History of Cprogramming.com forums, part of the Community Boards category; Why does d/dx e^x = e^x instead of xe^(x-1)... Because you can't use the power rule with functions raised to a variable. d/dx k^x = k^(bx)*ln k*b Originally posted by DavidP you mean...
5
[ -0.038818359375, -0.002471923828125, 0.08984375, 0.044677734375, -0.0703125, -0.03662109375, 0.05419921875, 0.002532958984375, 0.034423828125, 0.10205078125, 0.06982421875, -0.017333984375, -0.0037078857421875, 0.030029296875, 0.00555419921875, -0.0238037109375, -0.0859375, 0.08154...
13,926
13926
Lecture 6: Complex Numbers and Complex Exponentials I assume from high school you know how to add and multiply complex numbers using the relation i^2 = -1. I'm a little less certain that you remember how to divide them. I hope you read last night by way of preparation for that, but since that's something we're going to...
5
[ -0.09765625, 0.03173828125, -0.00714111328125, 0.12060546875, -0.078125, -0.07958984375, 0.05810546875, -0.0108642578125, 0.0927734375, -0.0028533935546875, 0.08544921875, -0.0341796875, 0.06591796875, 0.1005859375, -0.0181884765625, -0.0299072265625, -0.0390625, 0.0654296875, -0...
13,927
13927
ultrafilter Ultrafilters Definitions An ultrafilter on a set $S$ is a collection $F$ of subsets of $S$ satisfying the axiom $A \in F \;\Leftrightarrow\; \forall (B_1, \ldots, B_n \in F),\; \exists (x \in A \cap B_1 \cap \cdots \cap B_n) .$ This is the only axiom necessary; from this, you can prove that $F$ is a fil...
4
[ 0.000652313232421875, -0.0228271484375, -0.006256103515625, -0.0546875, 0.099609375, 0.031494140625, 0.0135498046875, 0.0098876953125, -0.030517578125, -0.0028076171875, -0.0947265625, -0.050048828125, 0.005462646484375, -0.030029296875, 0.01025390625, 0.045166015625, 0.05517578125, ...
13,928
13928
Comparison and Critique of Anomaly Combination Methods Recent Comments omanuel on In the Real World, Accuracy… dental plan on Another IT Theory on Clim… Jeff Id on In the Real World, Accuracy… Chuck L on In the Real World, Accuracy… Chuck L on In the Real World, Accuracy… Jeff Id on In the Real World, Accu...
4
[ -0.12255859375, -0.00994873046875, 0.0238037109375, 0.0284423828125, -0.0189208984375, -0.099609375, 0.00055694580078125, 0.03564453125, -0.0250244140625, -0.0115966796875, 0.0277099609375, 0.0201416015625, 0.08642578125, -0.0301513671875, -0.033935546875, -0.07568359375, 0.026489257...
13,929
13929
Math for Movies Working on films today requires a surprising amount of number crunching. We have become adept at a wide range of conversions -- but only with the use of the right software or calculator. Unfortunately, there are going to be times when the computer is unavailable or the special timecode calculator is on ...
4
[ -0.01385498046875, 0.01470947265625, -0.037841796875, -0.052001953125, 0.0157470703125, 0.05615234375, -0.0830078125, 0.041748046875, 0.06884765625, -0.0498046875, -0.0162353515625, -0.04638671875, -0.00531005859375, 0.0693359375, -0.055419921875, 0.034423828125, -0.039306640625, 0...
13,930
13930
Neutrinos as Dark Matter Neutrinos are very weakly interacting, electrically neutral particles that are involved in nuclear interactions where protons and changed into neutrons or vice versa, and in other reactions as well. An example of a weak nuclear interaction involving a neutrino is the free neutron decay Because...
4
[ -0.0130615234375, -0.07666015625, -0.0017852783203125, 0.1044921875, -0.0206298828125, -0.009765625, -0.031005859375, 0.1279296875, 0.00115203857421875, -0.01177978515625, -0.0166015625, -0.076171875, -0.02734375, -0.0146484375, 0.07177734375, 0.006866455078125, 0.1494140625, -0.08...
13,931
13931
A Couple Nuances Started reading through Peter Smith’s “Gödel Without (Too Many) Tears” lecture notes yesterday, and I realized I hadn’t been as clear as I should have been in my treatment of Peano arithmetic.  So I started typing some errata, and I ended up typing a super-long exposition about All the Logic I Know.  ...
4
[ -0.00616455078125, -0.06298828125, 0.060791015625, -0.028076171875, 0.0032501220703125, -0.005218505859375, 0.0025634765625, 0.064453125, 0.029296875, 0.05126953125, -0.0166015625, 0.0208740234375, -0.0079345703125, 0.0079345703125, 0.01483154296875, 0.03662109375, -0.052734375, 0....
13,932
13932
Witt cohomology nLab Witt cohomology Contents Idea Serre decided to try taking coefficients in the Witt vectors as an early attempt at a Weil cohomology theory. Ultimately, it wasn’t successful for this purpose, but has been generalized in several ways for other purposes with great success. Sheaf of Witt vectors L...
4
[ -0.040771484375, 0.013916015625, 0.05712890625, 0.01104736328125, 0.1005859375, -0.0208740234375, 0.054931640625, 0.04541015625, 0.02490234375, -0.039794921875, 0.07666015625, 0.022705078125, -0.0556640625, -0.03955078125, 0.010986328125, 0.035400390625, -0.0322265625, 0.0059204101...
13,933
13933
Likelihood function Talk0 34,135pages on this wiki Assessment | Biopsychology | Comparative | Cognitive | Developmental | Language | Individual differences | Personality | Philosophy | Social | Methods | Statistics | Clinical | Educational | Industrial | Professional items | World psychology | Statistics: Scientifi...
4
[ 0.01239013671875, -0.04833984375, 0.020751953125, -0.037353515625, 0.0234375, -0.014404296875, 0.039794921875, 0.05126953125, 0.056640625, 0.08642578125, 0.07763671875, -0.04248046875, 0.04150390625, 0.01123046875, 0.06298828125, 0.06103515625, 0.0299072265625, -0.01025390625, -0...
13,934
13934
Problem:Gromov-Witten;Moduli space up vote 2 down vote favorite 1 Let us consider a map from a $\Sigma_g \longrightarrow N$, where $N$ is a symplectic manifold. Then we define the moduli space as $M= \{ f | f \mbox{ is a pseudoholomorphic map } \Sigma_g \to N, f_* ([\Sigma]) = [A]\}$, where $A \in N$. We assume the...
4
[ 0.0128173828125, -0.053466796875, 0.045166015625, -0.009765625, 0.0211181640625, 0.0303955078125, 0.013671875, 0.07958984375, -0.035888671875, -0.04541015625, 0.109375, -0.08837890625, -0.06201171875, -0.0908203125, 0.01300048828125, -0.01226806640625, -0.060302734375, -0.008483886...
13,935
13935
#include <boost/math/special_functions/gamma.hpp> namespace boost{ namespace math{ template <class T1, class T2, class T3> calculated-result-type ibeta(T1 a, T2 b, T3 x); template <class T1, class T2, class T3, class Policy> calculated-result-type ibeta(T1 a, T2 b, T3 x, const Policy&); template <class T1, class ...
4
[ -0.1494140625, 0.052734375, 0.00897216796875, -0.01239013671875, -0.0400390625, 0.064453125, 0.01123046875, 0.047607421875, -0.038330078125, -0.0107421875, 0.033935546875, -0.0272216796875, 0.0089111328125, -0.01177978515625, 0.037109375, 0.0361328125, -0.054931640625, 0.0033111572...
13,936
13936
Calling all actuaries I have to confess that I've never firmly understood life expectancy statistics. Razib has been putting up graphs on GNXP of life expectancy by county, such as this one of white male life expectancy (highest in southern Minnesota, lowest in the South, Oklahoma, and the Coal Belt). The maps are ...
4
[ 0.0537109375, -0.036376953125, 0.01025390625, 0.0419921875, 0.0018768310546875, 0.033447265625, -0.039306640625, -0.0027618408203125, -0.02587890625, 0.036376953125, 0.0859375, -0.0257568359375, 0.06884765625, -0.0247802734375, -0.0625, 0.032470703125, -0.059814453125, -0.075195312...
13,937
13937
Milne, Etale Cohomology, mistake in proposition 2.5? up vote 2 down vote favorite 1 In Milne, Etale Cohomology, Proposition 2.5 (§2) is stated as follows: (All rings noetherian.) Let $B$ be a flat $A$--algebra, and consider $b \in B$. If the image of $b$ in $B/\mathfrak{m} B$ is not a zero-divisor for any maximal id...
4
[ -0.0439453125, 0.0233154296875, 0.01214599609375, -0.07958984375, 0.068359375, -0.0498046875, 0.080078125, 0.009765625, -0.00872802734375, -0.0986328125, 0.0439453125, -0.06591796875, 0.013671875, -0.053955078125, 0.060302734375, 0.16015625, -0.0546875, -0.01708984375, -0.0092163...
13,938
13938
measurable subset Measurable subsets Idea The measurable subsets of a measure space $(X,\mu)$ are those subsets $A$ of the underlying set $X$ for which the measure $\mu(A)$ is defined (at all, even possibly as infinite). Intuitively, one might expect every subset of $X$ to be measurable, and this is the case in some ...
4
[ -0.0230712890625, -0.032470703125, 0.087890625, -0.0093994140625, 0.0361328125, -0.035400390625, 0.08056640625, 0.044921875, 0.0869140625, 0.04248046875, -0.052001953125, -0.09228515625, 0.0673828125, -0.003143310546875, 0.01953125, -0.040771484375, 0.03662109375, 0.0152587890625, ...
13,939
13939
Math Forum Discussions - Re: Archimedes square root of 3 Date: Feb 4, 2013 6:29 PM Author: Milo Gardner Subject: Re: Archimedes square root of 3 corrected by: E.J. Dijkerhuis "Archimedes" (1987) page 435 discussed (27^1/2)/3 in terms of a continuing fraction series cited 3^1/2, 26/15, 265/153, 1351/780 followed by...
5
[ -0.0625, 0.0235595703125, 0.041015625, 0.0299072265625, -0.0712890625, -0.125, -0.0654296875, -0.001220703125, 0.052734375, 0.045166015625, -0.083984375, -0.03955078125, 0.014404296875, 0.004974365234375, -0.048828125, -0.020751953125, -0.08935546875, 0.0771484375, 0.06787109375,...
13,940
13940
[SciPy-User] beginner's question regarding optimize.fmin_l_bfgs_b [SciPy-User] beginner's question regarding optimize.fmin_l_bfgs_b Sebastian Haase seb.haase@gmail.... Fri Oct 15 03:31:22 CDT 2010 On Thu, Oct 14, 2010 at 11:58 PM, Skipper Seabold <jsseabold@gmail.com> wrote: > On Thu, Oct 14, 2010 at 5:32 PM, Skipper...
5
[ -0.02734375, 0.035400390625, 0.057373046875, 0.07470703125, 0.02294921875, -0.06298828125, 0.0208740234375, 0.0074462890625, -0.08251953125, 0.037109375, 0.043212890625, 0.0194091796875, 0.0556640625, -0.06591796875, 0.00189971923828125, 0.0556640625, 0.0064697265625, -0.0751953125...
13,941
13941
Quiz 11: Second Order Linear Differential Equations Question 1 If $y={e}^{2t}$ is a solution to $\frac{{d}^{2}y}{d{t}^{2}}-5\frac{dy}{dt}+ky=0$, what is the value of $k$? Your answer is correct Not correct. You may try again. Question 2 If $y={e}^{3x}cosx$ is a solution to $\frac{{d}^{2}y}{d{x}^{2}}-6\frac{dy}{dx...
5
[ -0.040771484375, -0.0032501220703125, 0.016357421875, -0.06494140625, 0.00714111328125, 0.09765625, 0.0546875, -0.045654296875, 0.00156402587890625, 0.08349609375, 0.1826171875, -0.052734375, -0.0225830078125, 0.0086669921875, 0.0262451171875, 0.0166015625, -0.0810546875, -0.000473...
13,942
13942
Parabola Lesson Plans: History, Properties, Investigations HistoryHistory Lesson I: Definition and geometric construction of a parabola Definition: The parabola is the locus of a set of points equidistant from a fixed point, a...
4
[ -0.046875, -0.025146484375, -0.09521484375, -0.060791015625, -0.046142578125, -0.0230712890625, -0.0252685546875, 0.095703125, -0.00970458984375, 0.06689453125, 0.1298828125, 0.03369140625, 0.0220947265625, 0.008056640625, -0.07080078125, 0.047607421875, -0.0732421875, -0.097167968...
13,943
13943
(Krull) dimension of any associated graded ring of a ring R equals the dimension of R up vote 8 down vote favorite 6 I am not sure if this is appropriate for MO. If not, I shall be happy to take it to SE. For a local ring $(R,m)$, given any proper ideal $I$, the (Krull) dimension (from here on dimension means Krull d...
4
[ -0.109375, 0.030517578125, -0.0390625, 0.04150390625, -0.0189208984375, -0.0228271484375, 0.01953125, 0.0286865234375, -0.0322265625, -0.11181640625, -0.0164794921875, -0.00052642822265625, -0.0033721923828125, 0.02294921875, -0.03515625, -0.008544921875, -0.017822265625, 0.0864257...
13,944
13944
dy Got Homework? Connect with other students for help. It's a free community. • across MIT Grad Student Online now • laura* Helped 1,000 students Online now • Hero College Math Guru Online now Here's the question you clicked on: bmorg980 Group Title i need to complete th...
4
[ 0.01092529296875, 0.02685546875, 0.0037994384765625, 0.0322265625, -0.044677734375, -0.01373291015625, -0.041015625, 0.051025390625, -0.038818359375, 0.041015625, 0.0166015625, -0.00811767578125, 0.024658203125, -0.00634765625, -0.013671875, 0.042724609375, -0.0162353515625, 0.0128...
13,945
13945
A117497 - OEIS %I %S 0,1,2,2,3,3,4,3,4,4,5,4,5,5,5,4,5,5,6,5,6,6,7,5,6,6,6,6,7,6,7,5,6,6, %T 7,6,7,7,7,6,7,7,8,7,7,8,9,6,7,7,7,7,8,7,8,7,8,8,9,7,8,8,8,6,7,7,8,7, %U 8,8,9,7,8,8,8,8,8,8,9,7,8,8,9,8,8,9,9,8,9,8,9,9,9,10,9,7,8,8,8,8,9,8,9,8,9 %N Length of shortest sequence b with b(0) = 1, b(i+1) = b(i)+d where d|b(i)...
4
[ -0.0732421875, 0.0030364990234375, -0.032470703125, -0.08056640625, -0.0137939453125, 0.045654296875, 0.0198974609375, 0.0224609375, -0.061767578125, 0.020751953125, -0.048583984375, -0.0189208984375, -0.0252685546875, -0.00421142578125, -0.11083984375, -0.01519775390625, -0.00096130...
13,946
13946
Pre-selection of markers for genomic selection Abstract Background Accurate prediction of genomic breeding values (GEBVs) requires numerous markers. However, predictive accuracy can be enhanced by excluding markers with no effects or with inconsistent effects among crosses that can adversely affect the prediction of ...
4
[ 0.00186920166015625, -0.01171875, 0.0361328125, 0.0125732421875, 0.10791015625, 0.08203125, -0.03955078125, -0.007476806640625, -0.022216796875, -0.01434326171875, 0.06396484375, -0.06201171875, -0.053955078125, 0.01300048828125, -0.0169677734375, 0.019775390625, 0.0260009765625, -...
13,947
13947
Evaluating Health Outcomes in the Presence of Competing Risk... : Medical Care In evaluating the effectiveness of an intervention, clinicians need to consider the evidence on the effect of that intervention on the outcome of interest. This is straightforward when the outcome is all-cause mortality, but more challenging...
4
[ -0.01708984375, 0.072265625, -0.008056640625, -0.039306640625, 0.109375, 0.068359375, -0.07373046875, 0.10595703125, 0.06689453125, -0.005035400390625, 0.0208740234375, -0.06787109375, 0.04052734375, -0.006195068359375, -0.0048828125, -0.06787109375, -0.0283203125, -0.020751953125,...
13,948
13948
Subjugation to the Sigmas No doubt you've heard about the tyranny of the 9s in reference to computer system availability. You're probably also familiar with the phrase six sigma , either in the context of manufacturing process quality control or the improvement of business processes. As we discovered in the recent ...
5
[ -0.04541015625, -0.09375, 0.03271484375, -0.019775390625, -0.00057220458984375, 0.03125, -0.015625, 0.1357421875, -0.052490234375, -0.02197265625, 0.01470947265625, 0.0693359375, 0.02734375, -0.026611328125, -0.00174713134765625, -0.0177001953125, 0.007080078125, 0.01507568359375, ...
13,949
13949
proof of -1 = +1 January 24th 2009, 01:52 PM #16 Global Moderator Joined Nov 2005 From New York City Posts 10,616 Thanks 9 yes, proof by counter-example is obvious here. i was hoping for something else. because this seems to imply a larger problem, namely, the distribution of powers over a product...
4
[ -0.111328125, -0.0184326171875, -0.0615234375, 0.07177734375, -0.0272216796875, -0.08837890625, 0.050537109375, -0.1005859375, 0.05224609375, -0.00738525390625, 0.00714111328125, -0.006561279296875, 0.05859375, 0.05029296875, 0.048095703125, 0.06982421875, -0.0244140625, 0.06494140...
13,950
13950
Chain Rule Notation Date: 04/21/99 at 04:55:25 From: Eric Subject: Chain Rule I'm trying to figure out these questions: Formula : (f*g)'(x)= g'(x) . f'[g(x)] 1) f(x) = 2x+6 g(x) = 3x-4 (f*g)'(x) = 3 . 2 = 6 I know that g'(x)= 3 but how about f'[g(x)]? How does ...
5
[ 0.06591796875, 0.030029296875, 0.09130859375, -0.01300048828125, -0.0185546875, -0.0286865234375, 0.0145263671875, -0.03125, 0.0233154296875, 0.025146484375, 0.06005859375, -0.01495361328125, 0.0279541015625, -0.040283203125, -0.0308837890625, 0.083984375, -0.05419921875, 0.0800781...
13,951
13951
Church Representations Posted on March 6, 2014 A project I’ve been playing with lately is generalizing maybe. Now on the surface that sounds well.. boring. But there’s actually some interesting concepts buried in here. Lambda The Almighty Let’s start by specifying what I mean when I say “generalize”. When we look a...
4
[ -0.0791015625, -0.01409912109375, 0.02685546875, -0.0120849609375, -0.056396484375, 0.009033203125, 0.046142578125, -0.034912109375, 0.039306640625, -0.0576171875, -0.07080078125, -0.0150146484375, 0.0380859375, 0.05419921875, 0.04345703125, 0.07080078125, 0.035888671875, 0.0922851...
13,952
13952
he Giza Pyramids Secrets of the Giza Pyramids from ...
4
[ -0.06396484375, 0.0306396484375, -0.00811767578125, 0.06591796875, -0.10009765625, -0.07275390625, -0.06494140625, 0.0252685546875, -0.091796875, 0.031494140625, -0.02001953125, 0.04638671875, -0.05029296875, 0.01409912109375, -0.0703125, -0.0004749298095703125, 0.026123046875, 0.0...
13,953
13953
Mean Latitude/Longitude Date: 07/10/2003 at 14:21:30 From: Peter Richard Subject: Spherical Trigonometry If we have three points on the earth measured in latitude/longitude, such as 'A'= 33S54;151E12 / 'B'= 37S49;144E58 / 'C'= 51N30;0W10 what is the formula to calculate a mean latitude/longitude for this group of 3? ...
5
[ 0.0145263671875, -0.00003814697265625, 0.013671875, -0.09228515625, -0.025390625, -0.024169921875, -0.042236328125, 0.0634765625, 0.0869140625, -0.0025177001953125, -0.01104736328125, -0.0732421875, 0.033935546875, 0.01055908203125, 0.051025390625, -0.08642578125, -0.0400390625, 0....
13,954
13954
Graphing Parabolas Date: 01/16/97 at 23:59:49 From: Anonymous Subject: Graphing Parabolas I have trouble plotting points for a parabola. I find points from putting the original equation into standard form. I have trouble finding the vertex and the line of symmetry. I need a trick or a short-cut or something. Tha...
4
[ -0.048095703125, 0.045166015625, 0.0115966796875, -0.00384521484375, -0.0245361328125, 0.036376953125, -0.080078125, 0.01043701171875, -0.01214599609375, 0.03076171875, 0.05224609375, 0.0240478515625, -0.0341796875, 0.07373046875, 0.0303955078125, 0.056396484375, -0.039306640625, -...
13,955
13955
Primes: p+1 a Multiple of 6? Associated Topics || Dr. Math Home || Search Dr. Math Primes: p+1 a Multiple of 6? Da...
4
[ -0.0361328125, -0.00811767578125, 0.0294189453125, 0.022705078125, 0.033203125, 0.08837890625, 0.017822265625, 0.037353515625, -0.0279541015625, 0.0595703125, -0.07666015625, 0.1044921875, -0.036865234375, -0.02880859375, -0.0250244140625, -0.04052734375, -0.1484375, 0.007171630859...
13,956
13956
Inclusion Exclusion Copyright © University of Cambridge. All rights reserved. How many integers between 1 and 1200 are NOT multiples of any of the numbers 2, 3 or 5? Working along the same lines, Emma and Laura from The Mount School, York sent the diagramand Lorn from Stamford School sent the solution below: Simplif...
4
[ 0.01153564453125, -0.04150390625, -0.00098419189453125, -0.0966796875, 0.07470703125, 0.01611328125, 0.058349609375, 0.029541015625, -0.10205078125, 0.0281982421875, -0.040283203125, 0.00173187255859375, 0.12060546875, -0.048095703125, 0.0033111572265625, 0.01904296875, -0.0149536132...
13,957
13957
dy Got Homework? Connect with other students for help. It's a free community. • across MIT Grad Student Online now • laura* Helped 1,000 students Online now • Hero College Math Guru Online now Here's the question you clicked on: noah Group Title A balloon rises slowly in...
5
[ -0.00616455078125, 0.0986328125, 0.005859375, 0.02685546875, 0.047607421875, 0.050537109375, 0.021484375, 0.103515625, -0.06884765625, -0.01068115234375, 0.02001953125, -0.0322265625, -0.0712890625, 0.06396484375, 0.005462646484375, 0.0308837890625, 0.046875, -0.0277099609375, -0...
13,958
13958
Formula for phi(n) Date: 05/09/2003 at 11:36:49 From: Jay Brandon Subject: Phi Function I am investigating the phi function and am stuck at one point. Ultimately my aim is to get a formula for phi(n) where n is any positive integer. I would appreciate it if you could explain in detail how you get from the above to t...
4
[ -0.0439453125, 0.06201171875, 0.03955078125, 0.08642578125, 0.00799560546875, 0.057861328125, 0.0556640625, 0.0791015625, 0.039306640625, -0.00689697265625, 0.0005950927734375, 0.103515625, 0.002227783203125, 0.05078125, 0.0230712890625, -0.018310546875, -0.07080078125, 0.013671875...
13,959
13959
Heine-Borel theorem In mathematical analysis, the Heine-Borel Theorem states: A subset of the real numbers R is compact iff it is closed and bounded. The central idea arose from trying to find uniform bounds on the behavior of a function over all points in a set. Such bounds could often be found for some small...
5
[ -0.11962890625, 0.01904296875, -0.0966796875, 0.050537109375, 0.052001953125, 0.07275390625, 0.05078125, 0.02587890625, 0.044677734375, -0.004302978515625, -0.0869140625, 0.0859375, 0.03466796875, 0.00787353515625, 0.029296875, -0.130859375, -0.055419921875, -0.049560546875, -0.0...
13,960
13960
Jacobs Physics The 2004 AP Physics B exam includes a clever problem combining kinematics and static fluids. That's problem 2, linked here . I assigned this problem on my trimester exam, and got reasonably good results. Anytime you're teaching a class of 37 students, though, you're going to have frustrations grading...
5
[ -0.035888671875, 0.076171875, 0.050048828125, -0.00008916854858398438, -0.08740234375, -0.0284423828125, 0.01202392578125, 0.0123291015625, -0.00909423828125, 0.0712890625, 0.056640625, 0.000885009765625, -0.0201416015625, 0.0223388671875, -0.09130859375, -0.01220703125, -0.043701171...
13,961
13961
equidistribution on the unit circle of particular sequences of finite subsets up vote 6 down vote favorite 1 Given a strictly convex function $g : [0, 1] \to \mathbb{R}$, I'm curious about the asymptotic distribution of the points $\exp{(2 \pi i N g(n / N))}$ for $n = 1, 2, \dots, N$, counted with multiplicity, as $N$...
5
[ -0.09619140625, -0.0478515625, -0.0089111328125, 0.00439453125, -0.007537841796875, -0.01953125, 0.10107421875, 0.00775146484375, 0.09326171875, -0.06494140625, -0.072265625, 0.023193359375, 0.08056640625, -0.08154296875, -0.00244140625, -0.0927734375, 0.07763671875, -0.11962890625...
13,962
13962
HIGH-RESOLUTION URBAN TRUE ORTHOIMAGE CREATION Patent application title: HIGH-RESOLUTION URBAN TRUE ORTHOIMAGE CREATION Sign up to receive free email alerts when patent applications with chosen keywords are published SIGN UP Abstract: A method, system, a...
4
[ 0.00537109375, 0.031494140625, 0.07421875, -0.08447265625, 0.0673828125, -0.045166015625, -0.04296875, -0.0211181640625, -0.0380859375, 0.0211181640625, 0.0245361328125, -0.0291748046875, 0.09619140625, 0.00372314453125, -0.0303955078125, 0.037109375, 0.00714111328125, 0.0766601562...
13,963
13963
Rationalised K-theory of number fields up vote 11 down vote favorite 5 Let $A$ be the ring of integers in a number field, and consider the rationalised algebraic $K$-theory groups $\mathbb{Q}\otimes K_*(A)$. A theorem of Borel calculates the ranks of these groups; the answer can be described as follows. The tensor pro...
4
[ -0.08642578125, -0.0230712890625, -0.0732421875, -0.01275634765625, -0.038330078125, 0.138671875, 0.061767578125, -0.06787109375, 0.06494140625, -0.0654296875, -0.00372314453125, 0.01409912109375, 0.031982421875, 0.0966796875, -0.0150146484375, -0.005218505859375, -0.01708984375, 0...
13,964
13964
dy Got Homework? Connect with other students for help. It's a free community. • across MIT Grad Student Online now • laura* Helped 1,000 students Online now • Hero College Math Guru Online now Here's the question you clicked on: Emily778 Group Title when serving in tenni...
4
[ 0.001922607421875, 0.07470703125, 0.07763671875, -0.0615234375, -0.046630859375, 0.0216064453125, -0.037109375, 0.1416015625, 0.0028228759765625, 0.0966796875, 0.07958984375, -0.0057373046875, 0.0123291015625, 0.038818359375, -0.0189208984375, 0.05322265625, 0.0203857421875, -0.051...
13,965
13965
Probability and Baseball - CBS New York Probability and Baseball July 14, 2010 12:38 PM Before the popularization of sabermetrics in the late 1970’s, a good number of baseball statisticians and historians believed that Ty Cobb was the greatest player who ever lived. Winning twelve batting titles in a thirteen year st...
4
[ 0.037353515625, 0.087890625, -0.03857421875, -0.032470703125, 0.0211181640625, 0.053955078125, 0.0120849609375, 0.123046875, 0.06201171875, 0.103515625, -0.0162353515625, -0.05078125, -0.0126953125, -0.0042724609375, -0.006805419921875, -0.0289306640625, -0.0166015625, -0.008056640...
13,966
13966
A question about fibrations of simplicial sets and their fibers up vote 5 down vote favorite 1 I couldn't think of a title for this, but here we go: Fix $p:S\rightarrow T$, a left fibration of simplicial sets, and an edge $f:\Delta^1 \rightarrow T$. Let $t$ be the first vertex of $f$, and $t'$ be the second vertex. W...
4
[ -0.037841796875, 0.02099609375, 0.014404296875, -0.0654296875, -0.0322265625, 0.06396484375, 0.06640625, 0.0498046875, 0.009765625, 0.037109375, 0.07421875, 0.0380859375, -0.01226806640625, 0.027099609375, 0.00750732421875, 0.0164794921875, -0.01129150390625, -0.0771484375, -0.01...
13,967
13967
Inverses in the Field GF(2^8) Date: 11/07/2000 at 07:12:20 From: mmcl Subject: Multiplicative Inverse in GF(2^8) I have a 4x4 matrix of bytes: [B0 B4 B8 B12] [B1 B5 B9 B13] [B2 B6 B10 B14] [B3 B7 B11 B15] I need to get the multiplicative inverse of this matrix in GF(2^8). Is this ...
5
[ 0.01708984375, 0.0142822265625, -0.0184326171875, -0.017822265625, -0.0498046875, -0.11669921875, -0.00775146484375, -0.0155029296875, -0.0255126953125, 0.01409912109375, -0.025146484375, 0.00909423828125, -0.018798828125, -0.02490234375, -0.037353515625, 0.107421875, -0.034912109375...
13,968
13968
bl Zentralblatt MATH Publications of (and about) Paul Erdös Zbl.No: 792.05103 Autor: Erdös, Paul; Faudree, Ralph J.; Rousseau, C.C.; Schelp, R.H. T...
4
[ -0.0123291015625, 0.055419921875, 0.04931640625, -0.037841796875, 0.10009765625, 0.033203125, 0.01171875, 0.04052734375, -0.0264892578125, 0.08837890625, -0.08984375, 0.00860595703125, 0.036865234375, -0.019775390625, -0.0299072265625, 0.046142578125, -0.0035247802734375, -0.025390...
13,969
13969
A Matlab program for comparing Runge-Kutta methods In a previous post, we compared the results from various 2nd order Runge-Kutta methods to solve a first order ordinary differential equation. In this post, I am posting the matlab program. It is better to download the program as single quotes in the pasted version do ...
5
[ -0.08154296875, 0.0057373046875, -0.025634765625, -0.04736328125, 0.002105712890625, -0.06640625, -0.1201171875, 0.044921875, 0.024658203125, 0.017333984375, 0.0191650390625, -0.0087890625, -0.00494384765625, -0.076171875, -0.01373291015625, -0.0024261474609375, -0.0179443359375, -...
13,970
13970
Longitudinal beta regression models for analyzing health-related quality of life scores over time Abstract Background Health-related quality of life (HRQL) has become an increasingly important outcome parameter in clinical trials and epidemiological research. HRQL scores are typically bounded at both ends of the scal...
4
[ 0.032470703125, -0.01953125, 0.034912109375, 0.09228515625, 0.03759765625, 0.1064453125, -0.06591796875, 0.022705078125, 0.031982421875, -0.08544921875, 0.0186767578125, 0.051025390625, -0.0174560546875, 0.010009765625, -0.0030517578125, -0.031494140625, 0.00762939453125, -0.013610...
13,971
13971
SICP Exercise 1.24: The Fermat Test From SICP section 1.2.6 Example: Testing for PrimalityExercise 1.24 asks us to once again modify the timed-prime-test procedure from exercise 1.22 , this time using fast-prime? (which uses the Fermat test), then test the improvement using the timing statistics we gathered bef...
4
[ -0.007598876953125, -0.000751495361328125, -0.00157928466796875, 0.08935546875, 0.08935546875, -0.0269775390625, 0.059326171875, 0.02490234375, 0.01165771484375, 0.0152587890625, -0.040771484375, 0.07958984375, -0.019287109375, 0.033447265625, 0.045166015625, -0.09423828125, -0.00903...
13,972
13972
Alternate definition for the torsion tensor up vote 2 down vote favorite 1 I would be pleased to have some information about an alternate definition for the torsion tensor. Let us consider a smooth manifold $\mathcal{M}$ together with an arbitrary connection $\nabla$. The first definition for the torsion that I mostl...
4
[ -0.05126953125, -0.05615234375, 0.0142822265625, -0.031982421875, -0.0140380859375, 0.03857421875, 0.0390625, 0.01165771484375, 0.0380859375, -0.0322265625, 0.07861328125, 0.0086669921875, -0.04052734375, -0.0001316070556640625, 0.025634765625, 0.0120849609375, -0.06396484375, 0.07...
13,973
13973
Linear Regression With Pig It's a bit silly trying to motivate a discussion of linear regression. It's everywhere. Linear regression is typically the first pass step for understanding a dataset. Is there a linear relationship between my variables? Maybe. Let's try linear regression! In other, and less precise, words we...
5
[ 0.017333984375, -0.034423828125, -0.01531982421875, -0.0247802734375, -0.03466796875, 0.00958251953125, -0.1259765625, -0.0419921875, -0.0027618408203125, 0.0478515625, 0.057861328125, -0.01202392578125, 0.0284423828125, 0.04443359375, 0.01312255859375, -0.00982666015625, 0.024047851...
13,974
13974
irreducible elements in a ideal of $R[x_1,x_2]$ up vote 1 down vote favorite Let $\mathbf R$ denote the real numbers, let's take a finite number of points in $\mathbf R^2$ and let's take the ideal $I$ of all the polynomials that vanish on this points. Using the Hilbert basis theorem we know that $I$ is finitely genera...
5
[ -0.006500244140625, -0.0179443359375, -0.050048828125, 0.0673828125, 0.06298828125, -0.0257568359375, 0.037109375, -0.0595703125, -0.006805419921875, -0.06884765625, -0.042236328125, -0.02294921875, 0.048583984375, -0.07373046875, -0.022216796875, 0.07421875, -0.04052734375, 0.0228...
13,975
13975
ARSC T3D Users' Newsletter 85, May 3, 1996 How Much does that Division Cost? The DEC Alpha processor is an IEEE processor. It supports both the formats and arithmetic functions as defined by the ANSI/IEEE STD 754-1985 document as produced by the Floating-Point Working Group of the Microprocessor Standards Subcommitte...
4
[ -0.0869140625, 0.051025390625, -0.0537109375, -0.0380859375, -0.053466796875, -0.08154296875, -0.0498046875, 0.05908203125, 0.039794921875, 0.056884765625, -0.0177001953125, -0.016357421875, -0.039794921875, -0.031982421875, -0.051025390625, -0.0849609375, -0.02978515625, 0.0424804...
13,976
13976
Is there a Dirichlet Unitary Unit Theorem? up vote 2 down vote favorite Dirichlet's unit theorem computes the group of units of the algebraic numbers of a number field. There are a few generalisations for orders available. Assume the order has an involution. For example, the number field $\mathbb{Q}(\xi_1,\dots,\xi_n...
5
[ -0.1318359375, -0.05078125, -0.08203125, -0.0035400390625, -0.07666015625, -0.0458984375, 0.035400390625, -0.0810546875, 0.0654296875, -0.1279296875, 0.05419921875, 0.006622314453125, 0.02978515625, 0.0120849609375, -0.046142578125, -0.03955078125, -0.035888671875, 0.051513671875, ...
13,977
13977
conversion of scattering data recorded with linear and area detectors Volume 46 Part 4 xrayutilities: a versatile tool for reciprocal space conversion of scattering data recorded with linear and area detectors Pages 1162-1170 August 2013 General algorithms to convert scattering data of linear and...
4
[ 0.0712890625, 0.0108642578125, -0.035888671875, -0.041748046875, 0.08251953125, -0.08984375, -0.01068115234375, 0.00439453125, -0.078125, -0.048095703125, 0.0279541015625, -0.019775390625, 0.00732421875, 0.07958984375, -0.09326171875, -0.0673828125, -0.0498046875, 0.0625, -0.0471...
13,978
13978
The Boundary Value Problem of the Equations with Nonnegative Characteristic Form We study the generalized Keldys-Fichera boundary value problem for a class of higher order equations with nonnegative characteristic. By using the acute angle principle and the Hölder inequalities and Young inequalities we discuss the exis...
5
[ -0.07177734375, 0.059326171875, 0.08740234375, -0.02783203125, 0.01446533203125, 0.06201171875, -0.01806640625, 0.05322265625, 0.057861328125, -0.048583984375, 0.06103515625, 0.0032806396484375, 0.0018310546875, -0.0634765625, 0.04931640625, 0.042724609375, -0.005645751953125, -0.0...
13,979
13979
Triangles and Law of Sines Date: 03/27/98 at 17:32:36 From: Heathe Subject: Trigonometry I am having problems with the Law of Sines. To be specific, I don't know how to tell if the information I'm given produces more than one triangle. Solving for one is simple. That I can do. But some of the problems in my book pro...
4
[ -0.058837890625, 0.08740234375, -0.01287841796875, 0.06298828125, 0.000652313232421875, 0.0458984375, -0.042236328125, 0.04541015625, 0.00799560546875, 0.07958984375, 0.0294189453125, -0.10302734375, -0.000091552734375, 0.03759765625, 0.0703125, -0.040283203125, -0.09326171875, -0....
13,980
13980
A special integral polynomial up vote 5 down vote favorite 2 Given $n \in \mathbf{N}$,is always possible to construct a monic polynomial in $\mathbf{Z}[x]$ of degree $2n$, whose roots are in $\mathbf{C} \setminus \mathbf{R}$ and whose Galois group over $\ mathbf{Q}$ is $S_{2n}$? I have an approximate idea of how to so...
5
[ -0.008056640625, -0.04248046875, -0.054443359375, 0.034423828125, 0.050537109375, -0.0018768310546875, -0.0194091796875, 0.07080078125, 0.050537109375, -0.0859375, 0.015625, 0.002838134765625, 0.0072021484375, 0.0220947265625, 0.002197265625, -0.0126953125, -0.0712890625, 0.0573730...
13,981
13981
Density character of $\ell_\infty(\kappa, S)$ up vote 4 down vote favorite 1 Let $S$ be an uncountable set. Consider the subspace $\ell_\infty(\kappa, S)$ of $\ell_\infty(S)$ formed by all functions with support of cardinality at most $\kappa$ (here $\kappa<|S|$). Certainly, $\ell_\infty\subset \ell_\infty(\kappa, S)$...
5
[ 0.0234375, -0.07421875, -0.060546875, 0.044677734375, 0.10888671875, 0.1201171875, 0.03857421875, 0.0166015625, 0.046630859375, -0.041015625, -0.029052734375, 0.01068115234375, 0.103515625, -0.0233154296875, 0.0322265625, -0.0057373046875, 0.04931640625, -0.0830078125, -0.0600585...
13,982
13982
Distance Fields for Smoothed, Convex Polyhedra Today was a very fun math day, and I want to share a bit of my experimentation.  Of all the things I did today, one of the most useful was to come up with a formula for the distance field of a convex polyhedron, defined by some set of planes.  I also implemented a smoothe...
4
[ -0.02197265625, -0.015869140625, -0.000560760498046875, -0.076171875, -0.07080078125, -0.01953125, 0.05322265625, -0.0216064453125, 0.050048828125, 0.0169677734375, -0.0240478515625, -0.0185546875, -0.04443359375, 0.0279541015625, -0.0703125, -0.01007080078125, 0.06103515625, -0.07...
13,983
13983
nLab Context Foundations The basis of it all Foundational axioms • basic constructions: • strong axioms Removing axioms Contents Idea The commonly accepted standard foundation of mathematics today is a material set theory, $ZFC$ or Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory with the axiom of choice. History The first v...
4
[ -0.0025482177734375, -0.0296630859375, -0.0118408203125, -0.020751953125, 0.09423828125, -0.0084228515625, -0.01611328125, 0.10205078125, -0.0098876953125, 0.0303955078125, -0.05029296875, 0.0024566650390625, 0.0390625, 0.0252685546875, 0.030029296875, -0.03564453125, -0.000033855438...
13,984
13984
Posts from March 2012 on Just Rakudo It So, I plunged ahead and implemented mjd’s z function in Perl 6. This is the first simple step to full continued fraction arithmetic, allowing addition with a rational, multiplication by a rational, and taking the reciprocal of a continued fraction. (And oh! I just accidentally di...
4
[ -0.1171875, 0.060791015625, -0.0306396484375, -0.0279541015625, -0.00311279296875, 0.0035247802734375, -0.06396484375, -0.048583984375, -0.0172119140625, 0.03076171875, 0.01226806640625, 0.020751953125, 0.0238037109375, 0.02099609375, -0.058349609375, 0.0712890625, -0.05419921875, ...
13,985
13985
A proof of the Bernstein inequality up vote 3 down vote favorite 2 A friend is looking for a clean proof of the following inequality of Bernstein: If $f: R \to R$ is a bounded function whose Fourier transform has compact support, then $ \|f'\|_{\infty} \le C \| f \| _{\infty} $ where $C$ only depends on the support o...
5
[ -0.0771484375, 0.020751953125, -0.00811767578125, 0.018310546875, 0.1123046875, 0.2041015625, -0.00186920166015625, 0.126953125, -0.0830078125, 0.06201171875, -0.07666015625, 0.0654296875, 0.06201171875, -0.09619140625, -0.0269775390625, 0.008544921875, 0.035888671875, -0.000961303...
13,986
13986
ECE 606 Lecture 3: Emergence of Bandstructure Abstract Table of Contents: 00:00 ECE606: Solid State Devices Lecture 3 00:24 Motivation 01:17 Time-independent Schrodinger Equation 02:22 Time-independent Schrodinger Equation 04:23 A Simple Differential Equation 05:29 Presentation Outline 05:46 Full Problem Difficult: ...
5
[ -0.08740234375, 0.0260009765625, 0.07568359375, 0.0634765625, -0.01312255859375, 0.019287109375, -0.053466796875, 0.036865234375, -0.035888671875, 0.072265625, -0.04541015625, -0.043701171875, -0.03369140625, -0.02099609375, 0.038818359375, -0.017578125, -0.00014209747314453125, -0...
13,987
13987
Math Forum: Teacher2Teacher - Q&A #849 Teachers' Lounge Discussion: Factoring the sum and difference of two cubes ...
4
[ 0.0194091796875, 0.00005555152893066406, -0.0052490234375, 0.06201171875, -0.004486083984375, 0.0179443359375, -0.027099609375, 0.057861328125, 0.0087890625, 0.01409912109375, -0.003936767578125, -0.0252685546875, 0.0203857421875, 0.0712890625, 0.036865234375, 0.056884765625, 0.07714...
13,988
13988
uction The Canadarm2 on the International Space Station during the STS-114 space shuttle mission. Robotic arms like the Canadarm2 use inverse kinematics to position its endeffector at a specific location. This assignment is intended to let you experiment with inverse kinematics using MATLAB simulations. Inverse kinem...
4
[ -0.06396484375, -0.0150146484375, 0.042724609375, -0.042724609375, -0.091796875, -0.05517578125, -0.0240478515625, 0.048095703125, 0.05322265625, 0.068359375, 0.047119140625, 0.049560546875, 0.058349609375, -0.068359375, -0.045654296875, -0.030517578125, 0.000637054443359375, 0.079...
13,989
13989
Inductors Question 1: A 5 H inductor is subjected to an electric current that changes at a rate of 4.5 amps per second. How much voltage will be dropped by the inductor? This inductor will drop 22.5 volts. Notes: Don't give your students the equation with which to perform this calculation! Let them find it on their...
4
[ 0.005157470703125, 0.06298828125, 0.01153564453125, 0.0010528564453125, 0.038330078125, 0.0169677734375, -0.0216064453125, 0.0113525390625, 0.060791015625, 0.01806640625, 0.09228515625, -0.02001953125, 0.0498046875, 0.0927734375, -0.0211181640625, 0.08154296875, -0.0546875, 0.03247...
13,990
13990
January When attempting to solve certain problems, it is often useful to approximate a function as a polynomial. Polynomials are generally easier to deal with in calculus problems than other functions, and many functions can be approximated as polynomials to arbitrary precision. The general method for producing a po...
4
[ -0.01470947265625, 0.023681640625, 0.00714111328125, 0.0244140625, -0.04296875, -0.048583984375, -0.0654296875, 0.015380859375, 0.04150390625, 0.035888671875, -0.0048828125, -0.028564453125, 0.00689697265625, 0.027587890625, -0.001068115234375, 0.00104522705078125, -0.03564453125, ...
13,991
13991
Fault Trees and Markov Models Consider a system consisting of one continuously monitored active component, with failure rate l[A] = 10^-4 per hour, and two un-monitored back-up components with failure rates l[L] = 10^-5 per hour, and suppose the individual mission length is 10 hours (during which no repairs are possib...
4
[ -0.0026092529296875, -0.006378173828125, 0.0380859375, 0.0167236328125, 0.061279296875, -0.050048828125, -0.0103759765625, 0.0703125, 0.00897216796875, 0.055419921875, -0.0498046875, -0.005340576171875, 0.13671875, 0.0166015625, -0.07177734375, -0.0269775390625, -0.019775390625, -0...
13,992
13992
Patent US3968471 - Method for suppressing side lobes in correlation processes CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION This application is a continuation-in-part of my copending application Ser. No. 218,284 filed Jan. 17, 1972, assigned to the same assignee, and now U.S. Pat. No. 3,863,058. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION ...
4
[ -0.08984375, -0.02490234375, 0.06103515625, 0.000812530517578125, -0.07275390625, -0.042236328125, -0.00069427490234375, -0.004547119140625, 0.04150390625, -0.06103515625, -0.0019989013671875, -0.00067138671875, 0.04931640625, -0.10107421875, -0.0537109375, 0.00555419921875, 0.049804...
13,993
13993
Pythagorean formula question of sorts with B related to length of A November 2nd 2012, 06:02 PM freedda Pythagorean formula question of sorts with B related to length of A I am a non-math person with a math question. Suppose you have an Pythagorean formula, but there is a known relationship in length between A a...
4
[ 0.024169921875, 0.050048828125, -0.039306640625, -0.017578125, -0.029296875, 0.05615234375, -0.05517578125, 0.020751953125, 0.052734375, 0.00714111328125, 0.06591796875, -0.00469970703125, 0.0012664794921875, 0.07568359375, 0.0213623046875, 0.0458984375, -0.051513671875, 0.02539062...
13,994
13994
S.A.Tricky Here's an S.A.T. problem that stumped my students and me (for a little while). Problem: a - b = 10 a^2 - b^2 = 50 Find b. Solution: My instincts were to look for a connection between (a - b)^2 and a^2 - b^2, but it's really much simpler than that. Solve for a in terms of b in the first equation, and su...
4
[ -0.0537109375, 0.07666015625, 0.00182342529296875, -0.01214599609375, -0.0166015625, 0.0172119140625, 0.0302734375, 0.01904296875, -0.033935546875, -0.0079345703125, 0.051025390625, 0.01708984375, 0.052001953125, 0.11767578125, 0.0091552734375, 0.08935546875, -0.002899169921875, -0...
13,995
13995
Ordered field In mathematics , an ordered field is a field ( F ,+,*) together with a total order ≤ on F that is compatible with the algebraic operations in the following sense: • if a ≤ b then a + c ≤ b + c • if 0 ≤ a and 0 ≤ b then 0 ≤ a b It follows from these axioms that for every a , b , c ...
4
[ -0.01153564453125, 0.07080078125, 0.033447265625, -0.04150390625, -0.07177734375, 0.00640869140625, -0.07177734375, -0.03466796875, 0.11279296875, -0.03564453125, -0.07275390625, 0.0205078125, 0.048095703125, 0.0260009765625, -0.051513671875, 0.037109375, 0.0208740234375, 0.0128173...
13,996
13996
Time to Evolve 2 Copyright © University of Cambridge. All rights reserved. 'Time to Evolve 2' printed from http://nrich.maths.org/ The span of time between births of Parent and Child is [5, 15]. Similarly for Grandparent and Parent. Therefore, from Grandparent to Child is [5, 15] + [5, 15] = [10, 30]. The longest ti...
5
[ -0.0693359375, 0.045166015625, 0.010498046875, -0.052734375, 0.0101318359375, -0.005096435546875, -0.18359375, 0.03662109375, -0.00518798828125, 0.0125732421875, 0.08203125, 0.0205078125, 0.04833984375, 0.08203125, 0.021240234375, -0.07421875, 0.03369140625, -0.060791015625, 0.00...
13,997
13997
Rings — A Second Primer Last time we defined and gave some examples of rings. Recapping, a ring is a special kind of group with an additional multiplication operation that “plays nicely” with addition. The important thing to remember is that a ring is intended to remind us arithmetic with integers (though not too much...
4
[ -0.08056640625, -0.0159912109375, -0.07373046875, -0.0257568359375, -0.0205078125, -0.1357421875, 0.0218505859375, 0.0167236328125, 0.0634765625, -0.07177734375, -0.011474609375, 0.033935546875, 0.10205078125, 0.0137939453125, -0.0274658203125, -0.031494140625, -0.017578125, 0.0957...
13,998
13998
A171271 - OEIS A171271 Numbers n such that phi(n)=2*phi(n-1). 3 3, 5, 17, 155, 257, 287, 365, 805, 1067, 2147, 3383, 4551, 6107, 7701, 8177, 9269, 11285, 12557, 12971, 16403, 19229, 19277, 20273, 25133, 26405, 27347, 29155, 29575, 35645, 36419, 38369, 39647, 40495, 47215, 52235, 54653, 65537, 84863 (list; graph; ...
4
[ -0.056884765625, -0.0086669921875, -0.0111083984375, 0.036376953125, 0.0634765625, 0.016845703125, 0.0133056640625, 0.05859375, 0.0152587890625, -0.009765625, -0.07470703125, 0.07568359375, -0.0198974609375, -0.0098876953125, -0.0478515625, -0.045654296875, -0.042236328125, -0.0683...
13,999
13999