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Math Forum: Ask Dr. Math FAQ: Negative Times a Negative Minus times minus results in a plus, The reason for this, we needn't discuss. - Ogden Nash Why is a negative times a negative a positive? People have suggested many ways of picturing what is going on when a negative number is ...
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Substitutions and Models, Part 1: Bolzano, Quine, Tarski, and Boolos Let ‘$\Rightarrow$‘ stand for a (not-yet analyzed) relation of logical consequence. According to the substitutional analysis of quantification, $\Delta \Rightarrow P$ iff every substitution scheme $\ Delta$ is true under is also one $P$ is true under...
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matrix diagonalisation - real and complex matrices - some observations January 9th 2011, 04:42 AM #1 Senior Member Joined Nov 2010 From Hong Kong Posts 255 matrix diagonalisation - real and complex matrices - some observations I am revising Linear Algebra and trying to put together a rule how to deci...
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What Time Does She Get to Work? Date: 04/30/2002 at 17:25:59 From: David Williams Subject: Distance vs. time Lillian drives to work at an average speed of 45 miles per hour. If she travels 30 miles to work and leaves at 8:00 A.M., what time does she get to work? Please help me - I really don't know what I'm doing. ...
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Strange integration by substitution December 7th 2008, 07:47 AM #1 Newbie Joined Sep 2008 Posts 6 Strange integration by substitution Hi there, I've been given a question to do as homework, it seems pretty weird to me: Use the substitution x = 4cosθ to evaluate the following definite integral:...
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Probability-Stock Price February 27th 2008, 07:27 PM #1 Member Joined Dec 2006 Posts 79 Probability-Stock Price The price of a stock is governed by a log normal distribution with the expected growth rate μ=.12, volatility, σ=.2. The initial price is $75. I have already calcuated: E(stock price ...
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Can an ellipsoid be moved freely inside another ellipsoid? up vote 3 down vote favorite An origin centric ellipsoid is defined by any positive semi-definite $n$ by $n$ matrix $X$, by taking all vectors $v$ such that $v^tXv\leq1$. Call two origin centric ellipsoid equivalent if one can be obtained from the other by rot...
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integrals of nonpositive functions show that if "f" is integrable then f(x) < or equal to 0 on [a,b] sorry that is what i meant to write. can you show me why that is true? I am not sure what that implies. In most basic calculus textbooks there is a theorem that states: If $\left( {\forall x \in \left[ {a,b} \right]} ...
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Formulas Regarding Radio Waves Date: 11/17/2004 at 21:52:42 From: Fred Cain Subject: High frequency radio antennas Why does part of the equation to find the resonant frequency have the notation of 2 times pi times the square root of the L times C, the answer of which is divided into 1? There are several formulas tha...
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Points at twice the distance from (-1, 0) that they are from (1, 0) in hyperbolic geometry up vote 1 down vote favorite In answer to the question Demystifying complex numbers, Charles Matthews suggests "finding the points at twice the distance from (-1, 0) that they are from (1, 0)." as a motivation for complex number...
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\theta''+\lambda\theta=0 Let $\theta(x,\lambda)$ be the solution of $\theta''+\lambda\theta=0$ $\theta(0)=1$ $\theta'(0)=0$ Use Green's formula to evaluate $\displaystyle\int_0^L\theta^2(x,\lambda) \ dx$ and by specializing the result evaluate $\displaystyle\int_0^L\cos^2\left(\frac...
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Probablitity Proof: Let R=(1,2,...,n) be a set with n elements .... June 21st 2010, 06:00 AM #1 Newbie Joined Jun 2010 Posts 12 Probablitity Proof: Let R=(1,2,...,n) be a set with n elements .... Let R=(1,2,...,n) be a set with n elements. Let S be a set of all subsets. There are 2^n such subsets. Pick 2...
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group of invertible elements November 8th 2012, 02:31 AM #1 Newbie Joined Nov 2012 From London Posts 7 group of invertible elements Hello! Could anybody help me with the following problem? Let K be a finite field and denote the (multipl.) group of invertible elements of K with K^*. We set G...
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Embeddings of finite classical groups up vote 3 down vote favorite 1 Let $q$ denote a prime power and $\text{GL}_n(q)$ and $\text{U}_n(q^2)$ the general linear and unitary group, respectively. Then $\text{U}_n(q^2)$ is naturally a subgroup of $\text{GL}_{n}(q^2)$, so one kind of groups can be embedded into the other. ...
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discrete math June 19th 2007, 09:13 AM #1 Member Joined Jun 2007 Posts 77 discrete math Let I(x) be the statement "x has an Internet connection" and C(x, y) be the statement " x and y have chatted over the Internet," where the domain for the variables x and y consists of all students in your class. U...
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Using the definition of derivative... March 17th 2010, 05:09 PM #1 Member Joined Dec 2009 Posts 96 Using the definition of derivative... This is going to be an easy one but I have to solve the square root of (2x+1) using the definition of limit. I set the problem up f(x) lim h-> 0 sq root (2x +...
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Five Front Battle up vote 22 down vote favorite 7 Two generals are fighting a five front battle. Each general has 1 unit of army, which he divides into five separate armies that he sends to the five fronts. If one general sends more army to a front than the other, then the other army instantly gives up and the front i...
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Interesting Problem July 11th 2006, 02:15 AM #1 Junior Member Joined Jun 2006 Posts 73 Interesting Problem The unit square ABCD where A(1,0), B(1,1), C(2,1), D(2,0) i) A line, l , passing through the origin with gradient m, cuts the sides AB and CD at P and Q respectively is the answer to this p...
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Quotients of Abelian Groups up vote 0 down vote favorite Let $G$ be an abelian group and let $A$ and $B$ be subgroups of $G$. Furthermore, let $C$ be a subgroup of $A \cap B$. I would like to find another subgroup $A+B \subseteq D \subseteq G$ so that $D/ (A+B) \cong (A \cap B)/C$. In general I'm not sure this is poss...
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Generic Arithmetic Operations Next: Combining Data of Different Up: Systems with Generic Operations Previous: Systems with Generic Operations Generic Arithmetic Operations The task of designing generic arithmetic operations is analogous to that of designing the generic complex-number operations. We would like,...
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Finding the diameter of the circle February 5th 2011, 10:19 AM #1 Senior Member Joined Apr 2006 Posts 290 Finding the diameter of the circle Write I have been given this problem which I simply cannot do? Any helpers please... Here we go: A, B and L are points on a circle, centre O AB is a c...
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Does the Bertini Theorem imply that there exists $k$ points such that passing through them imposes linearly independent conditions? up vote 2 down vote favorite 1 Consider the space of all homogeneous degree $d$ polynomials in three variables $[X,Y,Z]$, i.e. $$ f[X,Y,Z] = f_{d00} X^d + f_{d10} X^{d-1}Y + \ldots .$$ Th...
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PHYS771 Lecture 10: Quantum Computing Quantum Computing Alright, so now we've got this beautiful theory of quantum mechanics, and the possibly-even-more-beautiful theory of computational complexity. Clearly, with two theories this beautiful, you can't just let them stay single -- you have to set them up, see if they ...
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Counting onto functions How many onto functions are there from A to B, if |A| = 10 and |B| = 4? Let $f:A\to B$ be onto. Then some element of A has to go to the first element of B, and there are 10 possibilities for that. Some other element has to go to the second element of B, so 9 possibilities there, and so on. So t...
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Electromagnetic wave equation June 8th 2007, 09:34 AM totalnewbie Electromagnetic wave equation First of all I have to say that translating specific words from native language to english, is not easy. So I hope that you realize what is going on: What did I do wrong ? (Traveling waves from: Wave - Wikip...
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Quick implicit differentiation question March 2nd 2011, 04:45 PM #1 Newbie Joined Feb 2011 Posts 21 Quick implicit differentiation question The problem is stated as follows: --- Show that the equation $zx^2y^3 + (x+y)e^{z-x}-x^2-x-4y=-3$ defines z as a function of x and y near (1,1,1). Also sho...
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Collapsing of exptime and alternation bounded turing machine up vote 6 down vote favorite 2 Hello Let C be a set of function (let say time-computable increasing function to avoid pathological cases). Let's call $\rm{ATIME}(C,j)$ the class of langages decided by a Turing Machine begining in existantial state, altern...
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Unit Normal Vector to non-parametrized curve February 25th 2009, 05:29 AM #1 Newbie Joined Feb 2009 Posts 2 Unit Normal Vector to non-parametrized curve I got a curve, that is non parametrized and I need to find principal unit normal vector to that curve at certain point in my case it is y=e^x at po...
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Help with integral with upper/lower limts August 26th 2006, 09:35 AM #1 Junior Member Joined Aug 2006 Posts 30 Help with integral with upper/lower limts Q. Evaluate $\int \frac{6}{x^2}dx$ A. $\int \frac{6}{x^2}dx=-\frac{6}{x}=???$ The evaluation equation has an upper limit of 3 and a lower lim...
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An Erdős-Szekeres-type question up vote 13 down vote favorite 5 Does there exist an integer $N$ such that every set of $\geq N$ points in $\mathbb R^4$ contains six distinct points which are vertices of two intersecting triangles? More generally, given dimensions $d_1,\dots,d_k$ such that generic affine subspaces of ...
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Math Forum Discussions Math Forum Ask Dr. Math Discussions Internet Newsletter MathTools Teacher2Teacher Teacher Exchange Workshops Search All of the Math Forum: Views expressed in these public forums are not endorsed by Drexel University or The Math Forum. Topic: control system Replies: 5 Last Post: Sep 11, 2013 ...
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Math Forum Discussions - Re: determinant calculation of integer matrices Date: Apr 5, 2013 10:50 AM Author: Steven Lord Subject: Re: determinant calculation of integer matrices "Bruno Luong" <b.luong@fogale.findmycountry> wrote in message news:kjklfi$il6$1@newscl01ah.mathworks.com... > Someone asks me off line why d...
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population growth question using a symetric difference quotient July 28th 2010, 08:05 AM bemidjibasser population growth question using a symetric difference quotient If the symetric difference quotient is given as: (P'(t)= P(t+10)-P(t-10)/20) Given the info below, how would I compute this equation? I am a l...
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Simultaneously computing a complete elliptic integral and its complement up vote 5 down vote favorite 3 The complete elliptic integral of the first kind $K(m)=\int_0^{\pi/2}\frac{\mathrm{d}t}{\sqrt{1-m\sin^2t}}$ is easily computed via the arithmetic-geometric mean iteration; to wit, $K(m)=\frac{\pi}{2M(1,\sqrt{1-m}...
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Find the area of the region bounded by y and the x-axis Yes. I would write: $A=\int_1^9 u^{\frac{1}{2}}\,du=\frac{2}{3}\left[u^{\frac{3}{2}} \right]_1^9=\frac{2}{3}(27-1)=\frac{52}{3}$ edit: Don't forget the differential in your definite integral and avoid using a rounded decimal approximation (at least if you have the...
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Numerical solution of differential equations (Euler method) October 27th 2008, 02:09 PM #1 Newbie Joined May 2008 Posts 11 Numerical solution of differential equations (Euler method) Hello. I'm having problems with solving a pretty straight forward differential equation by using Euler's method. Exer...
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characterization of trees in terms of products of transpositions up vote 4 down vote favorite 2 Suppose a simple graph has $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. If the vertices are labelled, then each edge then corresponds to a transposition in a natural way. A theorem in Godsil and Royle's Algebraic Graph Theory, section 3.10,...
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[SOLVED] Find the degree of the angles September 25th 2008, 10:27 PM fabxx [SOLVED] Find the degree of the angles In the figure below, what is the sum, in terms of n, of the degree measure of the four angles marked with question marks (?) a) n b)2n c) 180-n d) 360-n e)360-2n - - - - -61...
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Spin structures on the Grassmannians up vote 4 down vote favorite 6 I am trying to understand spin structures and am looking at the specific case of complex projective space (viewed as the quotient $SU(N)/U(N-1)$) and more generally the Grassmannians (viewed as the quotient $SU(N)/(U(N-k) \times U(k))$. My questions a...
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The Join of Simplicial Sets ~Finale~ up vote 4 down vote favorite 2 Background Let $X$ and $S$ be simplicial sets, i.e. presheaves on $\Delta$, the so-called topologist's simplex category, which is the category of finite nonempty ordinals with morphisms given by order preserving maps. How can we derive the structure...
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HW2 CS6140 Machine Learning HW2 Make sure you check the syllabus for the due date. Please use the notations adopted in class, even if the problem is stated in the book using a different notation. Make sure to read the notes on Gradient Descent for Regression, and chapter 5 of DHS, up to (including 5.6 Relaxation Pr...
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Topology and holonomy of SU(2)xZ_2 April 29th 2011, 12:54 PM cduston Topology and holonomy of SU(2)xZ_2 Hey all, I am considering (nevermind why...) a gauge theory with symmetry group $G=SU(2)\times\mathbb{Z}_2$, and I want a little help getting all the notions sorted out. I am later going to extend $\ m...
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"Hecke algebra" finitely generated? up vote 1 down vote favorite Hi all. I have some question on Hecke operators and its relations to the Hecke algebra. (1) I want to understand why the "Hecke algebra" is finitely generated in some cases. I found a nice result in W.Stein, Modular Forms, a Computational Approach, Th...
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A triple for-loop from our exam... May 21st 2010, 03:28 AM jflurrie A triple for-loop from our exam... First of all, please move this thread if it is in totally wrong place. Anyway, I took today in our university an exam in Discrete Mathematics. The question itself was easy and I know the answer too (by cou...
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Top degree local cohomology under action by a non-zerodivisor up vote 4 down vote favorite 1 Let $R$ be a noetherian commutative ring of dimension $n$, and let $M$ be a faithful finite $R$-module. Let $I$ be a proper ideal of $R$, and let $x\in I$ be a non-zerodivisor on $M$. When does multiplication by $x$ induce an...
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Problem with vector question March 6th 2010, 06:29 PM Paymemoney Problem with vector question Hi Can someone tell me where i have gone wrong in the following question? Given that v=2i + 2j + k, w = 3i - j + k find a unit vector perpendicular to both v and w. unit vector = {a x b}/{|a x b|} | a...
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Hausdorff spaces and convergence January 4th 2013, 12:57 PM #1 Newbie Joined Jan 2013 From / Posts 7 Hausdorff spaces and convergence Hi Everyone, I'm new here and I'm dealing with some topology questions. Suppose that (X,T) is a C1 space then the following statements are equivalent: (1...
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Work integration February 3rd 2009, 04:20 PM bottleofboos Work integration A force of 13 lb is required to hold a spring stretched 4 in. beyond its natural length. How much work W is done in stretching it from its natural length to 6 in. beyond its natural length? Using Hooke's Law, f(x)=kx , I set it up li...
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Decomposing a poset into directed subposets up vote 3 down vote favorite Let us say that a poset $P$ is $\mathbf{\kappa}$-directed iff every collection of fewer than $\kappa$-many elements in $P$ has an upper bound in $P$. $P$ has the $\mathbf{\kappa}$ chain condition iff every antichain in $P$ has size less than $\ka...
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Math Forum Discussions Math Forum Ask Dr. Math Discussions Internet Newsletter MathTools Teacher2Teacher Teacher Exchange Workshops Search All of the Math Forum: Views expressed in these public forums are not endorsed by Drexel University or The Math Forum. Topic: POW Solution, Dec. 13-17 Replies: 0 POW Soluti...
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Sufficient conditions for gradient descent convergence up vote 2 down vote favorite 2 I have an unconstrained optimisation problem with convex objective function $f(x)$. Suppose I have access only to some function of the gradient $\hat{\nabla}= g(\nabla f)$, and I take gradient steps treating $\hat{\nabla}$ as the tru...
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Help with factoring x^4-6x^2-8x-3 I tried using synthetic division but the graphs of the two were no where close Hello, xclo0sive! What does synthetic division have to do with graphs? Factor: . $f(x) \:=\:x^4-6x^2-8x-3$ Did you notice that $f(\text{-}1) \:=\:0$ ? . . This means $(x+1)$ is a factor of $f(x).$ $\ text{W...
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fft REPRESENTATION OF THE LAPLACIAN IN THE FOURIER DOMAIN  f  f 2 2  f  2  2 2  x y Taking the Fourier transform of this equation, we have:      f exp(2j (ux  vy))dx...
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Set manipulation January 25th 2011, 09:56 AM #1 Set manipulation Prove that: $\bigcup Px=x \subset P \bigcup x= P \bigcup P \bigcup x$ where x is a set and $Px$ is the power set of x. This is the last part of the question, the former parts required me to prove: $x \subset y \Rightarrow \bigcu...
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Google question: In a country in which people only want boys up vote 56 down vote favorite 49 Hi all! Google published recently questions that are asked to candidates on interviews. One of them caused very very hot debates in our company and we're unsure where the truth is. The question is: In a country in which...
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Weights of restricted modules of some Cartan type Lie algebras up vote 4 down vote favorite 1 Let $L$ be a simple Lie algebra of Cartan type of absolute toral rank 2 over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{F}$ of characteristic $p\geq 5$. Denote by $L_{[p]} $ the minimal $p$-envelope of $L$ and let ${\mathfrak t}...
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Is there a rigid curve in a product of complex manifolds? MathOverflow is a question and answer site for professional mathematicians. It's 100% free, no registration required. Let $X=Y\times Z$ be a product of complex manifolds $Y,Z$. Is it true that there exists no rigid curve on $X$? Here I ...
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which algebraic integers in a cyclotomic field give you integer absolute value? up vote 8 down vote favorite Does anyone know an answer to this question? Question: In an cyclotomic field which algebraic integers have integer absolute value? Revision 1: -1 I like to add this to the above question, Let's take w to be ...
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[SOLVED] Implicit Differentiation October 21st 2008, 09:11 PM #1 Junior Member Joined Sep 2008 Posts 28 [SOLVED] Implicit Differentiation I don't seem to understand how to completely differentiate this equation on both sides (implicit differentiation): x^3-xy+y^2=4 Am I doing this right: 3...
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Coins in a Square Array Date: 7/8/96 at 9:6:16 From: Anonymous Subject: Prove that the butler lied Dear Dr. Math, A man says to his butler, "I left some valuable coins on the table this morning in a square array and now there are only two left." The butler answers, "Three burglars came in, divided the coins equall...
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Find the radius December 30th 2006, 08:51 AM galactus Take the origin at a corner of the box with the axes along the edges. Let r be the radius of a styrofoam sphere and R equal the radius of the bowling ball. The distance from the origin to the center of the bowling ball is equal to the sum of the distance ...
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A calculus question related to quantization dimension up vote 5 down vote favorite 2 Going through some old papers, I came up with a simple-looking problem I thought about 5 years ago or so. MO wants motivation ... Associated to a probability measure on a metric space is something called "quantization dimension" ... ...
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What is an example of a compact smooth manifold whose K-theory and Cech cohomology are not isomorphic? up vote 12 down vote favorite 6 On page 283 of Max Karoubi’s book, “K-theory,” he states that for any compact Hausdorff space $X$, the Chern character determines an isomorphism from the group $K^0(X) \otimes Q$ to $H...
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solving inhomogenous linear difference equations March 15th 2011, 11:52 AM brokenflower66 solving inhomogenous linear difference equations Solve the following inhomogeneous linear difference equation: Yk+3 + 5Yk+2 - 2Yk+1 - 6Yk = 32k + 6. Use Yk=Ak+b to solve for A and B. So far I have followed my notes and...
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Adding large sets by countable conditions preserving the GCH up vote 5 down vote favorite 3 Let $\kappa$ be an inaccessible cardinal. Is there any forcing notion $P$ with the following properties: 1-$P$ preserves GCH and the strong inaccessibility of $\kappa$, 2-$P$ adds a subset of $\kappa$ of size $\kappa$, 3-$P$...
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Are rational varieties simply connected? up vote 15 down vote favorite 7 Is it true that every smooth rational variety X is simply connected? How is the proof? Would it be still true if X has mild (for example orbifold) singularities? ag.algebraic-geometry at.algebraic-topology add a comment | 5 Answers acti...
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help with statistic problem November 17th 2010, 10:16 AM uga75 help with statistic problem Hi, I'm confused with this problem, wanted to know if im on the right track. Any help will be appreciated . thank you what is P(high calorie and high fiber)? For this I got (53 and 22)/ 84 = 0.89 = 89% what is P(...
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Minimum of Milnor number for the curve singularities of fixed multiplicity up vote 8 down vote favorite 3 An element $F\in \mathbb{C}[[x,y]]$ defines a germ of plane curve. We assume $F(0,0)=0$. The multiplicity $mult$ of the germ is defined to be a minimal number $i$ such that $F\in m^i$ where $m=(x,y)$ is the maxim...
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Turn or go straight? Quick! This is a classic problem. You are in a car heading straight towards a wall. Should you try to stop or should you try to turn to avoid the wall? Bonus question: what if the wall is not really wide so you don’t have to turn 90 degrees? Assumption: Let me assume that I can use the normal mod...
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difficulty with calculation of probability of retrigger in slot game November 26th 2008, 08:56 AM #1 Newbie Joined Nov 2008 Posts 2 difficulty with calculation of probability of retrigger in slot game I would like help figuring out how to calculate the probabilities for the free spins on this slot game. ...
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Another identity, brain still not working October 28th 2006, 06:44 PM #1 Another identity, brain still not working Ok, I know it seems like I am spunging, but there are thirty of these on this assignement, only stumped on two -- so far. The identity is: (sin(x) + sin(3x))/(cos(x) + cos(3x) = tan(2x) The...
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Intercepting vectors September 19th 2008, 11:27 AM ally79 Intercepting vectors Rower A is stationary at the point A adjacent to the river bank when he spots an object floating down the river. He estimates that the object is 50m away and heading south at a speed of 3m/s (the same speed as the current) see dia...
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In how many ways can we generate a given bipartite multigraph via the bipartite configuration model? up vote 2 down vote favorite Suppose I have two multisets, $A=\{a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n\}$ and $B=\{b_1,b_2,\ldots,b_n\}$. We can construct a (random) bipartite multigraph with the vertex bipartition $\text{set}(A) \cup \te...
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Compound Interest Q Help! June 10th 2008, 01:06 AM Kujah Compound Interest Q Help! Can you guys help me with this question? I';m so confused on how I should approach it: Tom’s father paid $500 into an account on the day Tom was born. ?After that, he paid $500 into the account on Tom’s bday until Tom’s 18th b...
5
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Finding the probability May 17th 2009, 01:44 AM #1 Banned Joined May 2009 Posts 27 Finding the probability An Infinit sequence of independent trails is to be performed. Each trail results in a success with probability 'p' and failure '1-p' . What is the probability that 1) at least 1 success occurs ...
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How to define the action of $U(G)$ in this situation? up vote 0 down vote favorite 1 The usual action of $fg$ on $u⊗v$ , where $f,g$ are elements in the Universal Enveloping Algebra $U(G)$ of a Lie algebra $G$ and $u,v$ are elements of a representation $V$ of $G$, is given by $fg (u⊗v)=fgu⊗v+fu⊗gv+gu⊗fv+u⊗fgv$, using ...
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Discount Pricing January 9th 2007, 03:17 PM symmetry Discount Pricing A car dealer, at a year-end clearance, reduces the list price of last year's models by 15 percent. If a certain four-door model has a discount price of 8000 dollars, find its list price. Also, how much can be saved by purchasing last year...
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Cubic equation from 4 coordinates January 24th 2006, 01:36 AM #1 Junior Member Joined Jan 2006 Posts 38 There's this question in my textbook that I can't seem to answer: A cubic function of the form y=ax^3+bx^2+cx+d passes through the points (0,1) (1,3) (-1,-1), (2,11). Find the values of a,b,c, and ...
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trig sub dont you mean that: $<br /> <br />$ $\int\sin\theta\sqrt{1-\sin^2\theta}\,d\theta<br />$ because $<br /> e^x = sin\theta$ ooh my bad, you did some cancelling there i see haha I got the answer to be: $<br /> sin^{-1} (e^x) - \frac{e^x \sqrt{1-e^{2x}}}{2} + C$ Is this correct? Close... When you integrate $\tf...
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Checking consistency of a system of linear equations and inequalities up vote 3 down vote favorite 2 I have a lot of systems of equations and inequalities of the following form: $$ a_{1,1}x+a_{1,2}y+a_{1,3}z+a_{1,4}w = 2 $$ $$ \ldots $$ $$ 0 < x < 2 $$ $$ 0 < y < 2 $$ $$ 0 < z < 2 $$ $$ 0 < w < 2 $$ There are always...
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Cylindrical shells revolved about the line y=1 September 7th 2008, 04:50 AM #1 Junior Member Joined Aug 2008 Posts 35 Use cylindrical shells to find the volume of the solid that is generate when the region that enclosed by $y=x^3$, $y=1$, $x=0$ is revolved about the line $y=1$ As it said "cylindrical...
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Complex number equation Hello can you please help me to solve this equation. $z^3+8=0$ An alternative... \displaystyle \begin{align*} z^3 + 8 &= 0 \\ z^3 &= -8 \\ z^3 &= 8e^{i\pi} \\ z &= \left(8e^{i\pi}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} \\ z &= 2e^{\frac{i\pi}{3}} \end{align*} Since this is a cubic, there are three solutions, all...
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Supersymmetry: transformations of superspace In a November 2011 article, I discussed the Grassmann anticommuting numbers that satisfy \[ \theta_1 \theta_2 = -\theta_2 \theta_1 \] My goal was to convince you that this new kind of abstract numbers is, in some sense, equally natural if it is employed as the basic numbe...
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Angle with geometric vectors February 24th 2011, 12:14 PM #1 Member Joined Sep 2009 Posts 162 Angle with geometric vectors How do I get the bearing from a geometric vector? For example, the question below I have no idea how to get it. 16. A plane flies on a heading of 120^o at a constant speed of 55...
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does it defines inner product.. October 1st 2009, 02:37 AM #1 MHF Contributor Joined Nov 2008 Posts 1,401 does it defines inner product.. C[0,2]\\ f:[0,2]->c\\ $<f,g>=f(0)\overline{g(0)}+f(1)\overline{g(1)}+f(2) \overline{g(2)}$ i dont know how to solve the complement. i tried to prove t...
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Why does the Riemann zeta function have non-trivial zeros? up vote 72 down vote favorite 33 This is a very basic question of course, and exposes my serious ignorance of analytic number theory, but what I am looking for is a good intuitive explanation rather than a formal proof (though a sufficiently short formal proof...
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Conditional Probability Associated Topics || Dr. Math Home || Search Dr. Math Conditional Probability Date: 05/25...
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Even least squares approximation up vote 0 down vote favorite Let's consider $\theta_n$ a class of approximations with the following properties: - all functions $\phi \in \theta_n$ are defined on a symmetric interval [-a, a]; - if $\phi(t)\in\theta_n$, then $\phi(-t)\in\theta_n$; Consider $d\lambda t=\omega(t) \; dt$,...
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Math Help October 5th 2008, 09:23 PM #1 Junior Member Joined Sep 2008 Posts 27 Perimeter How would I solve this? "The perimeter of a rectangle is 40 cm. If the length were doubled and the width halved, the perimeter would be increased by 16cm. Find the dimensions of the original rectangle." Le...
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Vector orthogonality, orthonormal basis and subspace September 25th 2011, 09:47 AM #1 Vector orthogonality, orthonormal basis and subspace If a vector $v$ is orthogonal to orthonormal basis of a vector space $W$ then why is that $v$ is orthogonal to every vector in $W$? Is there any theory for this? Is this ...
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Math Forum Discussions Gary Posts: 73 Registered: 9/6/07 Re: SVD for PCA: The right most rotation matrix Posted: Jan 4, 2013 4:19 PM On Monday, 29 October 2012 02:28:37 UTC+2, Paul wrote: > My apologies if this appears twice. The posting of this message seems > > to have been held up. > > > > I am trying to understan...
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Chapter 8 Rotational Equilibrium and Dynamics Chapter 8 Rotational Equilibrium and Dynamics 8-1 Torque Torque (t) A quantity that measures the ability of a force to rotate an object around some axis. t  Greek letter ‘tau’ Net Torque produces rotation. Just like ...
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pre calculus problem May 15th 2007, 10:05 PM Amy pre calculus problem Anna decides to approximate the arc length of a sector of a circle of radius 12 units and central angle 3pi/4. She inscribes N identical isosceles triangles in the sector and attempts to sum N line segments of length AB. a) Show that ...
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Expressing in partial fractions July 7th 2007, 11:11 AM #1 Newbie Joined Mar 2007 Posts 11 $(9x^2) / [(x -1)^2 * (x + 2)]$ It's part of a set of partial fractions I have to do.. I can't seem to solve this? Meh I did that and then tried substituting values for $x$ but it didn't seem to work ...
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Paradoxes Resolved, Origins Illuminated - Requiem for Relativity Author Topic Joe Keller Posted - 15 Jul 2008 : 18:18:19 USA quote:Originally posted by nemesis 956 Posts ...
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Weighing Bales of Hay Date: 12/10/97 at 19:34:17 From: Anthony D Mays Subject: POW(Problem of the Week) Dear Dr. Math, Here's the problem. You have five bales of hay. For some reason, instead of being weighed individually, they have been weighed in all possible combinations of two: bales 1 and 2, bales 1 and 3, ba...
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A very annoying Inequality November 9th 2008, 10:58 AM davidmccormick A very annoying Inequality Can anyone help me with this question: Show that if f is continuous on the closed interval [0,1] then, [IMG]file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/OWNER%7E1.UNC/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/moz-screenshot.jpg[/IMG][IMG]file:///C:/DOCUME...
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E.W.Dijkstra Archive: Some beautiful arguments using mathematical induction (EWD697) Some beautiful arguments using mathematical induction The purpose of this article is to exemplify the possibly great role in our reasoning played by mathematical induction. Mathematical induction is of special significance for computi...
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Rocket Position and Velocity Date: 04/12/2001 at 08:52:30 From: Asha K.R. Subject: Trapezoidal as well as Simpson's rules A rocket is launched from the ground. Its acceleration, measured every 5 seconds, is tabulated below. Find the velocity and position of the rocket at t = 40 seconds. Use trapezoidal as well as Si...
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Amazing examples in complex Algebraic Geometry up vote 3 down vote favorite 2 Good example teaches sometimes more than couple of theorems. I wonder what are your favourite examples in complex algebraic geometry, the ones that were astonishing for you, the simpler (at least available for people without PhD in AG) the b...
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