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task1286_openbookqa_question_answering
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task1286-44e9ef7cb35c4e0a82ca4f98347ccb3e
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In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question and you have to pick the correct option. Answer with option indexes (i.e., "A", "B", "C", and "D").
a wren building a home is an example of what type of behavior (A) good (B) inherited (C) learned (D) bad
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B
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task578_curiosity_dialogs_answer_generation
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task578-92d41e3fba264eda9cc70ca4a4fa2f70
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In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation.
Hi! I would love to learn more about Canada!
Sure, I can help you. Canada is located to the North of the United States and is a country in North America. Its land reaches from the Atlantic Ocean in the east and the Pacific Ocean in the west and the Arctic Ocean to the north.
Great! I would like to know more about their Culture, please.
The United States and Canada shares several professional sports leagues at this moment I do not have which ones they share
Wow! I didn't know that! Do you have any more information on their Culture?
Canadian films output in English films, television and magazines are often overshadowed by imports from the United States even though they have a well developed media sector
Fascinating! Anything you can teach me on their History?
The Canadians were the main front in the War of 1812 that was between the United States and the United Kingdom. 625,000 Canadians that served in the war some 60,000 were killed and 172,000 wounded
That's is a lot of people! Sad!
Well, not without conflict the European Canadians early interactions with First Nations and Inuit populations were relatively peaceful.
Well, that's good to know! I wish you a good day! Thanks for your time!
you as well
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Canada
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task615_moviesqa_answer_generation
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task615-bb7305abedfb45ccbc890df08df0d519
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You are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.
Trust is a film written by this person?
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Hal Hartley
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task1381_quarel_incorrect_option_generation
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task1381-5f52ee7231e042f580ddc5341ec1be5a
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You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options. Your task is to write down the index ('A' or 'B') of the **incorrect** option for the given question.
Sentence: Jimbo's note paper is much thinner then his cardboard. Question: Which item is not as strong as the other? (A) cardboard (B) note paper
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A
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task756_find_longert_substring_and_return_all_unique_alphabets_in_it
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task756-198d1869ea6440cc93964efe70f3c156
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In this task, you are given two strings A,B. Find the longer of the two lists, convert it to lowercase, and return all the unique alphabets used in it. The two input strings are never equal.
LYWtaREuuLs, WdJWtaRpds
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a, e, l, r, s, t, u, w, y
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task366_synthetic_return_primes
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task366-450c6822d224463185dfa221af0bdff7
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In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
[401, 534, 103, 650]
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[401, 103]
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task141_odd-man-out_classification_category
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task141-6a437fde8e5f417cba9facaef1c7e688
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Given a category and a set of five words, find the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words in the category. Words are separated by commas.
Category: guitar part
Words: fret, worried, chord, notes, headstock
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worried
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task079_conala_concat_strings
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task079-d79b7b1dc6d1413ab4ed274557af428a
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In this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.
['lanterns,', 'H', 'the', 'H', 'intent', 'g', 'C', 'M', 'J']
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lanterns,HtheHintentgCMJ
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task191_hotpotqa_question_generation
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task191-c623250ca7054d3f8deea85c28f314e7
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In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.
Context_1 : A Bad Moms Christmas is an upcoming American Christmas comedy film directed and written by Jon Lucas and Scott Moore and is a sequel of the film "Bad Moms" (2016). The film stars Mila Kunis, Kristen Bell and Kathryn Hahn reprising their roles from the first film, with Christine Baranski, Cheryl Hines and Susan Sarandon joining the cast. The plot follows Amy, Carla and Kiki, as they must deal with their own mothers visiting during the holidays. The film is scheduled to be released on November 1, 2017. Context_2 : Kathleen Erin Walsh (born October 13, 1967) is an American actress and businesswoman. Her roles include Dr. Addison Montgomery on the ABC television dramas "Grey's Anatomy" and "Private Practice", Rebecca Wright on the short-lived NBC sitcom "Bad Judge", and Olivia Baker on the Netflix drama series "13 Reasons Why". Context_3 : Ha Hee-ra (born October 30, 1969) is a South Korean actress. She was born in Seoul to a Taiwanese immigrant father and a Korean mother. Ha began her acting career in 1981 when she was in the sixth grade, appearing mostly in films for teenagers. In the 1990s, Ha became one of the top actresses in Korean television, along with Chae Shi-ra and Kim Hee-ae. Among her notable dramas include "What Women Want" (1990), "What Is Love" (1991), "The Break of Dawn" (1993), "Catching Up with Gangnam Moms" (2007) and "President" (2010). Context_4 : Amy Lysle Smart (born March 26, 1976) is an American actress and former fashion model. Smart began her career modeling in Italy and subsequently enrolled in acting school. Her first role in film was in director Martin Kunert's film "Campfire Tales." She has since appeared in numerous films, including "Varsity Blues" (1999), "Road Trip" (2000), "Rat Race" (2001), "The Butterfly Effect" (2004), "Just Friends" (2005), "Mirrors" (2008), and Tyler Perry's "The Single Moms Club" (2014). Context_5 : Bad Moms is a 2016 American comedy-drama film directed and written by Jon Lucas and Scott Moore. The film stars an ensemble cast that includes Mila Kunis, Kristen Bell, Kathryn Hahn, Jay Hernandez, Annie Mumolo, Jada Pinkett Smith and Christina Applegate. Context_6 : Life and Times is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Jim Croce, released in 1973. (See 1973 in music.) The album contains the #1 "Billboard" chart hit "Bad, Bad Leroy Brown", one of Croce's most successful songs. Croce was nominated for two 1973 Grammy awards in the "Pop Male Vocalist" and "Record of the Year" categories for the song "Bad, Bad Leroy Brown". Context_7 : Newgate School is a post-secondary non-profit vocational-technical school for residents of Minneapolis and St Paul, Minnesota and the surrounding area. Newgate provides tuition-free automotive vocational training and technical career placement opportunities for low income adults. It offers professional automotive technical certification in three areas: Auto-body Repair, Auto-mechanics and Detailing. Graduates are qualified to work as career apprentices in the auto services industry. Newgate’s practical, hands-on approach to teaching technical skills is highly successful with students who struggle in traditional educational settings or for whom English is a second language. In 1981, Newgate pioneered the concept of using the sales of car donations as the single funding source for the school, thereby eliminating the dependence on tax-based government funding for support. Newgate began its Wheels for Women Program in 1996. Donated cars are repaired by the students and provided at no cost to single moms referred by social service agencies like the Jeremiah Program or Lutheran Social Services. Newgate provides approximately 50 cars per year through the Wheels program. In 2004, with bonds financed by the City of Minneapolis, the school constructed a new modern training facility and expanded its Auto Mechanics Training program. Context_8 : Jonathan Lucas (born October 29, 1976) is an American film director and screenwriter. He is best known for his collaborative work with Scott Moore, which includes "The Hangover", "21 & Over" and "Bad Moms". Context_9 : Jada Koren Pinkett-Smith ( ; née Pinkett; born September 18, 1971) is an American actress, dancer, singer-songwriter, and businesswoman. She began her career in 1990, when she made a guest appearance in the short-lived sitcom "True Colors". She starred in "A Different World", produced by Bill Cosby, and she featured opposite Eddie Murphy in "The Nutty Professor" (1996). She starred in dramatic films such as "Menace II Society" (1993) and "Set It Off" (1996). She has appeared in more than 20 films in a variety of genres, including "Scream 2", "Ali", "The Matrix Reloaded", "The Matrix Revolutions", "Madagascar", "", and "". Context_10 : Jennifer Joanna Aniston (born February 11, 1969) is an American actress, producer, and businesswoman. She is the daughter of Greek-born actor John Aniston and American actress Nancy Dow. Aniston gained worldwide recognition for portraying Rachel Green on the television sitcom "Friends" (1994–2004), a role which earned her a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Screen Actors Guild Award. The character was widely popular during the airing of the series and was later recognized as one of the 100 greatest female characters in United States television. fact_1 : The film stars an ensemble cast that includes Mila Kunis, Kristen Bell, Kathryn Hahn, Jay Hernandez, Annie Mumolo, Jada Pinkett Smith and Christina Applegate. fact_2 : Jada Koren Pinkett-Smith ( ; née Pinkett; born September 18, 1971) is an American actress, dancer, singer-songwriter, and businesswoman. fact_3 : She began her career in 1990, when she made a guest appearance in the short-lived sitcom "True Colors". Answer: 1990
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Bad Moms features an American actress, singersongwriter, and businesswoman who began her career in what year?
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task385_socialiqa_incorrect_answer_generation
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task385-c428d759c4314be4ada440b59963e925
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In this task, you're given a context passage, a question, and three answer options. Your task is to return an incorrect answer option to the question from the choices given. For all questions, only one of the three answer options is correct. Pick one of the two incorrect answer options as the output.
Context: Tracy wanted to sell their property so they listed it and it sold right away.
Question: Why did Tracy do this?
Options: (A) move to a new safer location (B) live in a home (C) move into a huge house
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A
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task367_synthetic_remove_floats
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task367-9c9703a888fd47028b336bd54dd5238d
|
In this task you will be given a list of numbers. You should remove any number that is not an integer (whole number). If every number is not an whole number then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of whole numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
[-35.14, 11.234, -57.804, 1.648, -73, 81.474, 53.055]
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[-73]
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task1291_multi_news_summarization
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task1291-885187fa4bf94569856657c51f8d1f92
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In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
A news report that the Internet sensation known as Grumpy Cat has earned $100 million is "completely inaccurate," the cat's owner, Tabatha Bundesen, told The Huffington Post.
The British tabloid The Daily Express reported on Sunday that Grumpy Cat had earned 64 million British pounds, or roughly $100 million, for Bundesen.
Bundesen declined to comment on her cat's specific earnings. She said she is considering how and when to give a full interview to set the record straight. She said her TV deal with Lifetime likely meant she would provide additional details to that channel.
Grumpy Cat's agent, Ben Lashes, who calls himself a "meme manager," did not immediately respond to a request for comment from The Huffington Post.
The Daily Express did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Grumpy Cat, whose real name is Tardar Sauce, became an Internet meme for being a very grumpy looking cat. Her YouTube page now has more than 16 million views, and she has an endorsement deal with Friskies cat food. She also has "authored" two books, the first of which became a New York Times bestseller, and has a movie -– "Grumpy Cat’s Worst Christmas Ever" -– currently airing on Lifetime. ||||| She is the world's crankiest cat with a permanent scowl that has inspired countless memes, a best-selling series of books and a movie.
But even the news that she has amassed a £64million fortune has not been enough to put a smile on the face of internet sensation Grumpy Cat – real name Tardar Sauce.
The feline, who shot to fame two years ago in a YouTube video that got 15.7 million views, has earned more than Hollywood stars Nicole Kidman, Cameron Diaz and Matthew McConaughey.
Scroll down for video
Internet sensation Grumpy Cat has amassed a £64million fortune - more than a host of A-listers
Grumpy has a book deal and made her Hollywood debut last month in Grumpy Cat's Worst Christmas Ever
Owner Tabatha Bundesen from Morristown, Arizona, said the two-year-old moggy is 'unstoppable'.
She told The Express: 'What she's achieved in such a short time is unimaginable and absolutely mind-blowing.
'I was able to quit my job as a waitress within days of her first appearance on social media and the phone simply hasn't stopped ringing since.'
Grumpy was born with dwarfism and an underbite, giving her a disgruntled expression.
She is owned by Tabatha Bundesen, who lives in Phoenix, and is a regular visitor at the offices of Vogue and Lucky magazine
The two-year-old feline has inspired countless memes and has 521,000 followers on Instagram
She even made an appearance onstage at FOX's American Idol XIII and posed with Jennifer Lopez
She shot to fame two years ago in a video that got more than 15.7 million views on YouTube
Grumpy was born with dwarfism and an underbite, giving her a permanently disgruntled expression
Her first book, Grumpy Cat: A Grumpy Book, was a guide to attaining 'true grumpiness' from the self-appointed 'master of bad attitude'
She now 521,000 followers on Instagram and 255,000 on Twitter and her face appears on calendars, mugs and T-shirts.
Her first book, Grumpy Cat: A Grumpy Book, was a guide to attaining 'true grumpiness' from the self-appointed 'master of bad attitude'.
Helpful tips included eating ice cream cones to get incurable brain freezes and reminding yourself that a kiss carries more germs than 100 toilet seats.
The follow-up, The Grumpy Guide To Life: Observations By Grumpy Cat, advises that 'It's always good to have a partner in crime - you need someone to blame when people start asking questions'.
She is the 'spokescat' for a Friskies brand of cat food and her latest deal is for her own brand of iced coffee, Grumppuccino.
Her Hollywood debut, Grumpy Cat's Worst Christmas Ever, attracted millions of viewers and was the most tweeted about film on its release date.
Aubrey Plaza (right) was the voice for Grumpy in her new film and appeared on NBC News with Natalie Morales
Ms Bundesen from Morristown, Arizona, said the two-year-old mixed breed moggy is 'unstoppable'
Grumpy was born with dwarfism and an underbite, giving her a permanently disgruntled expression
Grumpy is the 'spokescat' for a Friskies brand of cat food and her latest deal is for her own brand of iced coffee, Grumppuccino
Her latest deal is for her own brand of iced coffee, Grumppuccino, which is sold in a number of stores
Her follow-up book, The Grumpy Guide To Life: Observations By Grumpy Cat, advises that 'It's always good to have a partner in crime - you need someone to blame when people start asking questions'
She has more than 255,000 followers on Twitter and her face appears on calendars, mugs and T-shirts ||||| With a relentless look of malevolence “Grumpy Cat” is not exactly cute.
But the piercing stare and air of withering contempt has proved astonishingly lucrative for the cat’s owner, Tabatha Bundesen of Morristown, Arizona.
In just two years the cat – whose real name is Tardar Source – has made £64 million from an array of products, including bestselling books and a film.
Not surprisingly Ms Bundesen believes her pet is “unstoppable”.
She told the Express : 'What she's achieved in such a short time is unimaginable and absolutely mind-blowing.
'I was able to quit my job as a waitress within days of her first appearance on social media and the phone simply hasn't stopped ringing since.”
Grumpy’s earnings have dwarfed those of many of Hollywood’s biggest names such as Gwyneth Paltrow who, according to Forbes magazine, earned just over £12 million last year.
The cat is also outstripping the world’s top footballers including Christiano Ronaldo, whose total remuneration this year is estimated at £27.1 million.
Grumpy’s permanent scowl is a result of her having been born with dwarfism and an underbite.
She became an Internet superstar after Ms Bundesen's brother posted a picture online.
Her fame spread rapidly especially once she was taken up by Ben Lashes – an “Internet cat “ agent.
The frown has proved irresistible on social media with 521,000 followers on Instagram and 255,000 on Twitter.
There have been a line of products including a brand of iced coffee, called Grumppuccino and the cat is also “the face” of Friskies.
Last year the curmudgeonly cat appeared on the front pages of The Wall Street Journal and New York Magazine.
Grumpy’s big screen debut is coming soon, The film “Grumpy Cat’s Worst Christmas Ever” has been billed as a cross between Home Alone and Die Hard. |||||
|
A cat with dwarfism hasn't made her owner rich after all. The Express reported that Grumpy Cat, the Internet sensation who recently starred in a film, had made almost $100 million over the past two years—but the cat's owner, Tabatha Bundesen, tells the Huffington Post that that number is "completely inaccurate." She provided no details, but says she will likely reveal Grumpy Cat's earnings on Lifetime because Bundesen has a TV deal with the channel. Still, the original story was a doozey, placing the cat's income above that of Nicole Kidman, Matt Damon, and Matthew McConaughey. "What she’s achieved in such a short time is unimaginable and absolutely mind-blowing," Bundesen was quoted as saying. "I was able to quit my job as a waitress within days of her first appearance on social media and the phone simply hasn’t stopped ringing since," the 28-year-old from Arizona added. Grumpy, whose real name is Tardar Sauce, stars in Grumpy Cat's Worst Christmas Ever and has a book out that's been translated into 15 languages. The YouTube video that helped bring her to fame has garnered some 15.7 million views. She's two years old, the Daily Mail reports, meaning she's been famous most of her life. The cat's frown comes from having dwarfism and an underbite, the Telegraph notes. In other words, she's not necessarily that grumpy—unlike a cat who earlier this year prompted its family to call police.
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task363_sst2_polarity_classification
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task363-c112534d7754461a98ef4ab072014702
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In this task, you are given sentences from movie reviews. The task is to classify a sentence as "POS" if the sentiment of the sentence is positive or as "NEG" if the sentiment of the sentence is negative
A beautiful , timeless and universal tale of heated passions -- jealousy , betrayal , forgiveness and murder .
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POS
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task1369_healthfact_sentence_generation
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task1369-95385e54dcdd432fb3c4139eb632e878
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Generate an explanation for the given claim using the provided supporting material from the paragraph. Please consider the following points while generating an output. 1) The claim will always have supporting proof in the paragraph, and the paragraph will have a clear point of view supporting the claim. 2) There can be instances where direct correlation to the claim is not available. Make use of the sentences in the paragraph to provide a corresponding output supporting the claim. 3) The explanation should be at least one and at most twelve sentences long.
Paragraph: Branagh and Friel were among 11 winning performers and programs spanning eight countries: Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Norway, Turkey, the United Kingdom and the United States. The awards are presented annually by the International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences, which represents more than 60 countries and 500 companies from all sectors of TV, including internet and mobile technology. The evening was hosted by Iranian-American comedian-actor Maz Jobrani, who co-stars on the CBS sitcom “Superior Donuts.” “The International Emmys are like the World Cup of TV,” Jobrani cracked, “and like the World Cup a lot of Americans don’t know it’s happening. Presenters included Kevin McKidd (“Grey’s Anatomy”), talk-show veteran Larry King, Freddy Rodriguez (“Bull”) and Melissa Villasenor (“Saturday Night Live”). Branagh won for his role as Swedish detective Kurt Wallander in the popular BBC drama series “Wallander,” which has won an American following on public television’s “Masterpiece.” Friel was awarded for her performance as Sergeant Marcella Backland in the British series “Marcella” (which is available on Netflix). The other winners include: Arts: “Hip-Hop Evolution” (Canada). Comedy: “Alan Partridge’s Scissored Isle” (United Kingdom). Documentary: “EXODUS: Our Journey to Europe” (United Kingdom). Drama Series: “Mammon II” (Norway). Non-English Language U.S. Primetime Program: “Sr. Avila” (carried on HBO Latin America). Non-Scripted Entertainment: “Sorry Voor Alles” (“Sorry About That”), (Belgium). Short-Form Series: “The Braun Family” (Germany). Telenovela: “Kara Sevda” (“Endless Love”), (Turkey). TV Movie or Miniseries: “Don’t Leave Me” (France). In addition, the Emmy Directorate Award was presented to Emilio Azcarraga Jean, head of Grupo Televisa, the world’s largest Spanish-language content provider as well as Mexico’s largest broadcaster and pay-TV provider. Not present was Kevin Spacey, who had been announced as the 2017 recipient of the International Emmy Founders Award. His award was rescinded last month after allegations of past sexual misconduct became public. “The Academy felt that, in light of recent events, we could not present the award to him,” Academy CEO Bruce L. Paisner told the room in his opening remarks. ___ Online: https://www.iemmys.tv Claim: Branagh, Friel among winners of International Emmy Awards.
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Kenneth Branagh won the International Emmy for Best Actor, while Anna Friel won the Best Actress trophy at the 2017 International Emmy Awards gala Monday night in New York.
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task079_conala_concat_strings
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task079-756f0d1a040e462382c200ec5aa1017e
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In this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.
['x', 'darted', 'p']
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xdartedp
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task285_imdb_answer_generation
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task285-608505c0b77547ba9095a7ae3142550a
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In this task, you are given a review of a movie and a boolean question whether this review has positive sentiment or negative sentiment. Your task is to generate answer "yes" when the tweet has that particular sentiment, otherwise generate answer "no".
Review: MY EYES! IN THE NAME OF GOD AND ALL THAT IS HOLY MAKE ME UNSEE THIS MOVIE! what drugs are you people on! this could very well be the worst movie ever! i felt like i was on a bad acid trip the whole time, i need to call a therapist to help me deal with the trauma of this epic disaster. From start to finish glow ropes is an unholy masterpiece of satanic cinema. when i thought to watch this movie with my Jewish best friend and his family we thought "oh hey, this may be funny! it will probably be bad but still a little funny" how wrong we were, we were not prepared for how awful this movie could be. All of my friends lined up for lobotomies as soon as the film was over, and during the course of the movie, one of my friends attempted to hang himself with his belt while another tried to slit his wrists with a wooden spoon. I wish I had watched the video from The Ring instead, that way the pain and suffering would be over in only seven short days. For all who wish to see this movie, YOU ARE NOT PREPARED! you may think you are some sort of "tough guy" by renting this but this movie will break you, push you to the ground and urinate on you. Question: is it a negative review?
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yes
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task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
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task413-f6ab2734a587413ab0e63fbb2da082e6
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Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You are likely to find a kitchen in a store that fills kitchens .
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You are likely to find a budget in a store that sells kitchens .
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task574_air_dialogue_sentence_generation
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task574-2a464300603d4c18aba0476058c3673b
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In this task, you're given a dialogue between a customer and a flight booking agent with a gap in the conversation. Your job is to find the answer of the previous dialogue. Avoid using irrelevant extra information while creating the answer. The answer should be relevant to the question before the blank. If you fill the blank with a question, it should have an answer from the agent in the given dialogue. Fill the gap marked with underline.
customer: Hi.
agent: Hello, how may I assist you?
__
agent: Sure, may I know your good name please?
customer: My name is Carol Evans.
agent: I have found a reservation on your name and cancelled it successfully.
customer: Thank you.
agent: Thank you for reaching us.
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customer: Can you please help me with cancelling my recent reservation?
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task1291_multi_news_summarization
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task1291-297b0b9eaebd4f53bf09454dc0ce86d8
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In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
In Alaska, seeing a bald eagle swooping overhead is magical, if not relatively common. In New York City, it’s a minor miracle.
An elated New York City Audubon announced that a pair of bald eagles has been spotted with what appears to be an active nest on the South Shore of Staten Island, making them the first of the species to incubate eggs in the Big Apple in 100 years.
“The eagles are engaging in brooding behavior typical of nesting birds incubating their eggs,” explained Tod Winston, communications manager and research assistant for NYC Audubon. “Due to the height and location of the nest, it is not possible to actually see into it from the ground.”
The world won’t have to wait too long to see if the birds have successfully started a family. A normal incubation period for the bald eagle is between 34 and 36 days. Both male and female will take turns sitting on the eggs. If the eggs hatch, for the first two weeks of life, at least one parent will stay with the newborns. The one not watching the babies will hunt for prey to feed the family. To see the juveniles fly, we’ll have to wait between 10 and 12 weeks.
Tourists won’t be visiting the nest of this mating pair anytime soon. New York City does not reveal the exact location of bald eagles to help protect them from large crowds and poachers.
The Audubon reports that it is excited about the bald eagles that are establishing roots in the United States’ most populated city, speculating that there are two reasons for the birds’ change of behavior. The local ecosystem is less polluted than it once was, making it a friendlier habitat, and the bald eagle population has rebounded so well that some birds are moving out of more rural areas and into the city.
In 1963, the bald eagle hit its lowest numbers in the U.S. with only 417 documented mating pairs in the lower 48 states, according to NPR. DDT, a pesticide commonly used in the '40s, contaminated lakes, streams and eventually fish, the eagles’ preferred food. DDT was found to weaken the eggshells. The pesticide, in combination with deforestation and illegal shooting, led to the near extinction of the species.
Due to the low numbers, the bald eagle was declared an endangered species in 1967, even before the Endangered Species Act passed in 1973. In what is considered a great success story, the birds were removed from the endangered species list in 2007, having rebounded to nearly 10,000 mating pairs.
In the wild a bald eagle can live between 15 and 25 years. Many couples mate for life, often returning to the same nest year after year. The birds don’t acquire that telltale white feathered head until they reach 4 or 5 years of age. Before that, the juveniles are mostly brown, and because of their coloring, can be confused with the golden eagle.
Related on MNN: ||||| Photo
Three years ago, as Lawrence Pugliares searched for bugs and butterflies to photograph within the Mount Loretto Unique Area, a 200-acre grassland along the south shore of Staten Island, something not so tiny soared over his head. Mr. Pugliares scrambled as an adult male bald eagle canvassed what would become its new home.
“I had to change lenses and, of course, I missed him,” said Mr. Pugliares, 52, a stenography instructor who has taken thousands of photos of eagles. “But we met again and again and again.”
Once considered rare, bald eagles have become increasingly common along New York City’s waterways over the last few years. Seven to 10 of the birds are thought to live on Staten Island, including two adult eagles frequently found at several coastal parks in three neighborhoods.
Recently, a younger bird has been seen consistently with the two adults, leading many to believe that Staten Island’s bald eagles have achieved a milestone this summer.
If the juvenile bird hatched in that borough, it would represent the first bald eagle born in the city in more than 100 years, according to the New York City Audubon.
Advertisement Continue reading the main story
Birders say the juvenile’s behavior suggests it was born to that pair of adult eagles. Thick-billed but not yet white-headed, the young bird has been photographed taking food from the beaks of the older birds, something that is considered a sign of successful breeding.
“This behavior certainly indicates that it is a young bird that hatched recently,” Debra Kriensky, a biologist with the Audubon group, said. “It’s very exciting.”
Photo
Mike Shanley, a birder on Staten Island and the president of the Friends of Blue Heron Park, said the feeding suggests “probable nesting,” meaning two adult birds building a nest to try to have offspring. It is “not confirmed breeding,” he added, “though it is a very good indicator.’’
Last year, two eagles tried but failed to breed near Mount Loretto. None of the bald eagles are banded or tagged, which makes tracking them a challenge. But the male spotted this year is believed to be the same male from last year and the same one Mr. Pugliares first encountered in 2013.
Officials at the state’s Department of Environmental Conservation, which administers the Mount Loretto area, expressed some skepticism that an eagle could have been born on Staten Island, noting that the birds could have wandered across Raritan Bay from nesting sites in New Jersey. Without a confirmed nest, there is no way to be certain where the eagle was born.
But birders say there are plenty of remote places on Staten Island where a nest could be hidden.
“There are a lot of thick woods,” Mr. Shanley said. “If they nested in the top of a tall tree in the middle of those, nobody would have found them.”
It is not uncommon for eagles to fail to breed — meaning a nest was built and eggs were laid but did not hatch — several times, said Ed Johnson, the former director of science at the Staten Island Museum. “They need a few tries to get it right,” he said.
There is mounting circumstantial evidence that they did so this year: The adult birds and the juvenile, which is at most a few months old, have been spotted perching on the same branch, communicating and feeding together, implying that the young bird hatched in the area.
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What is undeniable is New York’s place among urban areas to which eagles, once threatened with extinction, have returned.
Photo
Widespread pesticide use after World War II had decimated their numbers. “In 1960, there was only one breeding pair in all of New York State,” Ms. Kriensky said. But after decades of federal protection, the birds were removed from the endangered species list in 2007.
Bald eagles have also become regulars in Flushing Meadows-Corona Park in Queens and along the Hudson River in the Bronx and Manhattan.
“The way I grew up,” Mr. Pugliares said, “we knew about the national bird but we never saw it. Now they’re here. I mean, they’re right here.”
Since 2009, over 900 eagle sightings on Staten Island have been reported on eBird.com, a website that tracks bird sightings and population trends. Most have been of the adult male that Mr. Pugliares has seen so often that he gave it a nickname: Vito, after the patriarch in “The Godfather.” The eagle often flies over a church where parts of the movie were filmed, and perches conspicuously on telephone poles throughout his sliver of territory.
Since his arrival, Vito has been the most popular attraction on a Facebook group page devoted to Staten Island wildlife — a “rock-star bird,” as Mr. Pugliares says.
The juvenile bird was easily spotted recently at one of Mount Loretto’s ponds. Mr. Pugliares took photos as it spread its wings, exposing its brown belly, to bask in the sun for several minutes. It certainly appeared at home.
“I’ve never seen any eagle act this way,” Mr. Pugliares said.
But the nest where the eagle was born still eludes him, as it does everyone else.
“It’s hard to say exactly what happened with the nest,” Ms. Kriensky said. “The fact that they are here in general is pretty amazing and a sign that these birds are thriving.” ||||| A bald eagle flew out of Dodger Stadium on Monday, July 4th during a pregame Fourth of July Celebration.
Bird-watchers say circumstantial evidence indicates New York City could have its first native-born bald eagle in more than 100 years.
The New York Times says the juvenile is among seven to 10 bald eagles thought to live on Staten Island.
Birders say the youngster has been seen sharing a branch with two adults and taking food from their beaks.
The state Department of Environmental Conservation cautions that without a confirmed nest, there's no way to be certain where it was hatched. It notes that the birds could have migrated from nesting sites in New Jersey.
Unbelievable Animals: Bear Trapped in Subaru
Avid amateurs think the nest could be hidden deep in the woods of Staten Island.
A conservation biologist with New York City Audubon , Debra Kriensky, agrees that the family-type behavior is "very exciting." |||||
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Between seven to 10 bald eagles call Staten Island their home, but there may be one who can stake a special residency claim, per NBC New York. Although it's only circumstantial evidence so far, birders have recently spotted a young eagle with two adult birds and chowing down on food from their beaks—behavior the New York City Audubon says suggests it may have been the Big Apple's first eagle birth in over a century, per the New York Times. The president of a local park preservation group notes the sight of the young bird feeding leads him to think there's "probable nesting" going on, with an Audubon conservation biologist calling the possibility "exciting." But not everyone's so sure this eagle can pick up its resident sticker just yet: No nest has been found, and the city's Department of Environmental Conservation speculates the eagles could have ended up on SI from nesting sites in nearby Jersey. The Times notes that bald eagles, whose numbers were pared down nearly to the point of extinction by post-WWII pesticides, are making a comeback, not only in Manhattan, but in other cities as well. An apparently active nest populated by a pair of eagles named Vito (after Vito Corleone in The Godfather) and Linda was spotted in April 2015 on Staten Island's south shore, per DNAinfo, but the DEC says their breeding efforts failed. Enthusiasts say it's possible the nest of this fowl family may be hidden somewhere deep in the island's woods, which would explain why it hasn't yet been found. "The way I grew up, we knew about the national bird, but we never saw it," a local who's taken thousands of photos of the island's eagles tells the Times. "Now they're here. I mean, they're right here." (Meanwhile, eagles have been dying in Delaware and Maryland.)
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task295_semeval_2020_task4_commonsense_reasoning
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task295-c58c83f05f7347e3a2b00fb46bc77d20
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In this task, you are given an impractical statement. You are also given three reasons (associated with "A", "B", "C") explaining why this statement doesn't make sense. You must choose the most corresponding reason explaining why this statement doesn't make sense.
A black horse rode a boy on a saddle
(A) A boy is an omnivore while a horse is a herbivore
(B)A boy is smaller than a horse
(C)A horse cannot ride a person
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C
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task1336_peixian_equity_evaluation_corpus_gender_classifier
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task1336-7adc1253e87a4bceb8304c4982fb7259
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You will be given a sentence containing a pronoun/person name and an emotion. From these implicit parameters, the main goal is to find the gender of the person (male / female).
I talked to Nichelle yesterday.
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female
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task177_para-nmt_paraphrasing
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task177-315b8997d2b142c387da1b2f17d87e86
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This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
i do not know what to have common my kids ?
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i do n't understand . what do my kids have to do with it ?
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task1400_obqa_incorrect_answer_generation
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task1400-ac94b715011c4e978299a6c9e54daa86
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This task is about generating an incorrect answer to a question given the question and a true statement related to the question. The answer must be related to the question, but incorrectly answer it given the context.
Fact: some hares live in fields. Question: Some of these creatures with fluffy butts live in grassy areas?
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turtles
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task368_synthetic_even_or_odd_calculation
|
task368-3b09ae8d146542e39a17c98468c0c5ff
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In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by 4, if the element is odd you should multiply by 4 then add 2. The output should be a list of numbers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list. You should not round any decimals in the output. Zero should be counted as an even integer.
[-65, -5, 71]
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[-258, -18, 286]
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task846_pubmedqa_classification
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task846-64f84fa9068045829ff834af355b2e5b
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Given a passage with a question and an answer to that question, classify if the answer actually answers the question into 'yes' or 'no'. Output 'yes' if the answer answers the question and output 'no' if the answer does not answer the question.
Question: Does preoperative warming combined with intraoperative skin-surface warming avoid hypothermia caused by spinal anesthesia in patients with midazolam premedication?
Answer: Forty-five minutes of preoperative warming combined with intraoperative skin-surface warming does not avoid but minimizes hypothermia caused by spinal anesthesia in patients with midazolam premedication.
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no
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
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task303-c1608ccb46bc49eea6fa5b47d6f566a9
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Washington (CNN) FBI Director James Comey relied heavily on eight words Tuesday when recommending that no charges be brought against Hillary Clinton for her use of a private email server. "No reasonable prosecutor would bring such a case," Comey said. The comments triggered a fierce debate between former prosecutors, government officials and legal experts on the exact definition of "reasonable" as it pertains to Clinton's case. Why Comey stood alone: Inside the FBI's announcement "A reasonable prosecutor could bring a case because the facts clearly establish many violations of law" said Joseph E. diGenova, a former U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia appointed by Ronald Reagan. "Comey's statement that there was no intent is completely negated by the fact that Clinton used multiple private servers and devices which were unencrypted and thus she knew that classified information would be compromised."Would a "reasonable prosecutor" bring a case against Hillary Clinton? Legal veterans disagreeFormer US attorney appointed by Reagan: 'This was a political decision, not a legal one'
Question:But Mukasey argued that _'s decision left some "puzzled and dismayed" in part because Comey stressed intent over gross negligence.
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FBI
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task070_abductivenli_incorrect_classification
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task070-f5b695fcde6a4a6ba4a6a5e360f1a885
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In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story incoherent / implausible by indicating 1 or 2 in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Beginning: Jackie has worked in the same office for almost 25 Year's. Middle 1: Jackie decided to work more. Middle 2: Jackie decided to retire. Ending: Jackie feels grateful that she never has to see that office again.
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1
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task247_dream_answer_generation
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task247-e648a61021ae42c39a994e3ee6d5e1b8
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In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to answer the question and choose the correct option based on the conversation. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
W: Could you come to my house tomorrow morning? M: I'm sorry, I can't. I'll have a meeting. And I'll see a dentist in the afternoon but I'm free in the evening. W: OK. Please come at any time., Question: When might the man visit the woman? (A) Next morning. (B) Next afternoon. (C) Next evening.
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(C) Next evening.
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task1210_atomic_classification_madeupof
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task1210-0ce970b2327849d69450a97132c0d493
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX answers PersonY's letter<sep>Tail: responsive
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No
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
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task405-6320f39a29b34f00b0521a1d75b3b2d8
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You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
Convenience store robber Herbert I. "Hi" McDunnough (Nicolas Cage) and police officer Edwina "Ed" (Holly Hunter) meet after she takes the mugshots of the recidivist. With continued visits, Hi learns that Ed's fianc has left her. Hi proposes to her after his latest release from prison, and the two get married. They move into a desert mobile home, and Hi gets a job in a machine shop. They want to have children but Ed is infertile, and they cannot adopt because of Hi's criminal record, despite the fact that Ed is a police officer. Devastated, Ed resigns her job. The couple learns of the "Arizona Quints," sons of locally famous furniture magnate Nathan Arizona (Trey Wilson); Hi and Ed kidnap one of the five babies, whom they believe to be Nathan Junior.
Hi and Ed return home and are soon visited by Hi's cellmates, Gale and Evelle Snoats (John Goodman and William Forsythe), who have just escaped from prison. Under the brothers' influence, Hi is tempted to return to his felonious ways. Their problems get worse when Hi's supervisor, Glen (Sam McMurray), proposes wife swapping and Hi assaults him. That night, Hi decides to steal a package of diapers for the baby, but gets carried away and starts to rob the convenience store. Ed sees this and, furious, drives off without him. Hi is then forced to flee on foot from the convenience store, chased by two police officers and an armed cashier, who attempt to shoot him down, as well as a pack of neighborhood dogs, but he manages to outrun and lose them. Ed eventually picks him up, leading to a tense ride home.
At the McDunnough residence the next day, Glen approaches Hi to fire him, and reveals that he has deduced Junior's identity because of the newspaper article he read about Junior missing, and blackmails Hi, threatening to turn him over to the police unless Glen and Dot get custody of Junior. Gale and Evelle overhear this conversation and turn on Hi, tying him to a chair and taking Junior for themselves. Gale and Evelle leave with plans to rob a "hayseed" bank with Junior in tow. When Ed comes home, she frees Hi and the two arm themselves and set out together to retrieve the child. En route, Ed suggests that they should end their marriage after recovering the boy. Meanwhile, Nathan Arizona Sr. is approached by the bounty hunter Leonard Smalls (Randall "Tex" Cobb) who offers to find the child for $50,000. Nathan Sr. declines the offer, believing that Smalls himself is his son's kidnapper. Smalls decides to recover the child anyway to sell on the black market. He begins tracking Gale and Evelle and learns of their bank robbery plans.
Gale and Evelle rob a bank but leave Junior there as they make their getaway. One of the bank's anti-theft dye canisters explodes in their loot sack, blocking the car's windows and incapacitating them. At the bank, Smalls arrives for Junior just ahead of Ed and Hi. Ed grabs the baby and flees; Hi is able to fend Smalls off for a while, but eventually finds himself at Smalls' mercy when Smalls punches Hi in the face several times. As Smalls throws Hi to the ground and prepares to kill him, Hi holds up his hand to reveal that he has pulled the pin from one of the hand grenades on Smalls' vest. Smalls attempts to get rid of the grenade, but he cannot get it off in time and is blown to pieces when the grenade explodes and sets off all his weapons.
Hi and Ed sneak Junior back into the Arizona home and are confronted by Nathan Sr. After Nathan Sr. learns why they took his son, he understands the couple's predicament and decides not to turn them over to the police. He counsels them: when Hi and Ed say that they are splitting up, he advises them to sleep on it. Hi and Ed go to sleep in the same bed, and Hi has a dream about Gale and Evelle reforming after returning to prison; Glen gets his due from a Polish-American police officer after "telling one Polack joke too many"; and Nathan Jr. gets a football for Christmas from "a kindly couple who wish to remain unknown", later becoming a football star. The dream ends with an elderly couple (implied to be Hi and Ed) together enjoying a holiday visit from a large family of children and grandchildren.
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Who offers to find Nathan Junior for $50,000?
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task294_storycommonsense_motiv_text_generation
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task294-fc8161a03fee4fb4beec524ceb0bda04
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In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to write the character's motivation by doing a specific job, which is given in the sentence. You can use context to find the motivation; however, all the inputs do not provide context. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero motivation; output, 'None' in this case.
Context: Neil had hiked the whole Camino in Spain.
Sentence: He had just arrived in Santiago de Compostela.
Character: Neil
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to rest
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task111_asset_sentence_simplification
|
task111-079683ef244846b4803b45e080134534
|
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
The nervous system derives color by comparing the responses to light from the several types of cone photoreceptors in the eye.
|
The nervous system gets color by comparing the responses to light from special areas in the eye.
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task164_mcscript_question_answering_text
|
task164-f1780a5f85c34826a231a2b8e128a970
|
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Passage: I decided I wanted to go on a fishing trip on my day off . I checked that the local lake allowed fishing and gathered together my fishing rod , tackle box and some snacks so I could leave early the next day . The day of the fishing trip was warm and sunny . I had a comfortable camp chair on a dock used for fishing . I got there early and it was very peaceful and calm . It got busier as the day went on , which scared some of the fish away . I spent all morning and afternoon fishing . In the afternoon I felt a tug on my line . It was a fish ! I carefully worked on reeling in , trying to keep it on the line . When I was done fishing , I put the fish in my cooler and drove home . Question: How long had they sat on the dock? Option1: All night Option2: All morning and afternoon
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All morning and afternoon
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task165_mcscript_question_answering_commonsense
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task165-ee2b416ccc6c4fa0957e1921fca383ab
|
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to choose the correct answer to the question based on the passage. Answer of the question cannot be found directly from the passage, it is indirectly indicated in the passage. Do not answer with words other than the two options, and do not answer with option titles(e.g. "option1" or "1" are not acceptable answers.)
Passage: Before I vacuum the carpet , I first make sure that all of the kid 's toys are picked up , and will have them do that and put them away . That way I do n't have to pick them up as I get to them . I then get the vacuum out of the closet . I make sure the filter is on tightly , then I put the dirt tray back in . I plug in the vacuum , and turn it on . I start at the edge of the carpet and move the vacuum back and forth , overlapping small areas at a time . I move any furniture that I can not vacuum under . I then unplug the vacuum and wrap up the cord . I put the vacuum back in the closet . Question: What was removed before it was plugged in? Option1: the kid's toys Option2: the books on the floor
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the kid's toys
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task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-e967c0b1489645cc98b81232251d1b5e
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You sleep in a station on the camp .
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You sleep in a mosque on the camp .
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task1340_msr_text_compression_compression
|
task1340-c02ba1efeb3a4153b1f25466fe6eaadb
|
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
Brewer, who has been at the agency 20 years, said there is a need for lawyers of all stripes to help with the problems of the poor.
|
Brewer, with the agency for 20 years, said there is a need for lawyers who will help the poor.
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task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
|
task900-73a6bce97c554233bba52fb65c5ba363
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Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
Who was separated from her husband in June 2009 to film Don't Be Afraid of the Dark in Australia?
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film
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task1713_convai3_sentence_generation
|
task1713-841caf037e5b4f9c930ba557b0a3554e
|
You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
what are the popular jobs in Michigan
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Find information on getting a job in Michigan.
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task1328_qa_zre_relation_generation_from_question
|
task1328-0947e16d68ce4f0e8d7801869dd9c168
|
Classify the relation of question with context to one of these categories: 1) award received, 2) based on, collection, 3) conflict, 4) constellation, 5) convicted of, 6) date of death, 7) director, 8) drafted by, 9) educated at, 10) medical condition, 11) military branch, 12) narrative location, 13) occupation, 14) original network, 15) parent company, 16) point in time, 17) production company, 18) residence, 19) series, 20) service entry, 21) sex or gender, 22) spouse, 23) standards body question.
Context : The Night My Number Came Up was made by J Arthur Rank at the Ealing Studios.
Question : What studio produced The Night My Number Came Up?
|
production company
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task166_clariq_sentence_generation
|
task166-c4098af7d75e4b998fd349f2bb5030bd
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Sometimes users of dialogue systems ask vague questions/queries from the system. In this case, the system asks them a clarifying question to be able to answer it correctly. In this task, you are given a question/query in natural language and your task is to ask a good clarifying question to understand the given question/query more precisely.
Tell me more about Euclid
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do you want to know related people
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task1380_quarel_correct_option_generation
|
task1380-e855bb66874349318c48b11002ce87f7
|
You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct option for the given question. Write down the answer index: 'A' or 'B'.
Sentence: The Moon has less mass then the Earth. Question: Which body emits a weaker gravitational field? (A) Moon (B) Earth
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A
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task675_google_wellformed_query_sentence_generation
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task675-615343ff217b4042a0cb1a7e762ef5f8
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You are given a list of queries separated by new line. Your job is to answer with the query that is the most well-formed or well-structured query in terms of grammar, punctuations, or spelling errors.
What island are the virgin islands located on ?
Client and patient ?
Make up of paint ?
Bell housing ?
|
What island are the virgin islands located on ?
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-9f15a3116cb94dc2a9d5add2f456bbb5
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Washington (CNN) Donald Trump is poised to be outspent on television this week by the largest margin since he began running general election advertisements. Barring a sudden unannounced buy of television advertising time, Trump's campaign and his allies will be outgunned by a nearly 7.5-to-1 ratio by Hillary Clinton and her allies, according to a CNN analysis of data from the ad tracking firm Kantar Media/CMAG. That's the largest disparity since Trump began running general election advertisements in mid-August. Before that, Clinton and her super PAC outspent Trump by even larger margins. In one early July week, his forces put up less than $1 million in ads to the nearly $13 million spent by Clinton and her primary super PAC, Priorities USA.Trump being badly outspent by Clinton on TV ads
Question:His $2.1 million buy this week will air a new ad criticizing _ for calling many of his supporters "deplorables."
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Washington
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task071_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task071-674d1f2e5a1f49759b54cfa2cb7c7e39
|
In this task, you're given the beginning and the middle of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable ending. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the ending, and use names instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: Sam was sitting on the train reading the paper. Middle: An old man told Sam about a job opening.
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Sam learned from the old man's advice, and got the job.
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task390_torque_text_span_selection
|
task390-645f2a0b90434d719963b1d88695210a
|
In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.
Passage: Abdullah said he supported the initiative but that it was no substitute for a political solution. "The people living on the ground won't buy in into any economic formula or initiative unless they are guaranteed that the political process is moving forward," he said. Question: What will happen in the future? Events: ['said', 'supported', 'initiative', 'was', 'solution', 'living', 'buy', 'guaranteed', 'process', 'moving', 'said']
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
|
task405-8ba197f2f1c64388943fb6fba3006da9
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You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
In 1898, Sir Robert Beaumont, the primary financier of a railroad project in Tsavo, Kenya, is furious because the project is running behind schedule. He seeks out the expertise of Lt. Colonel John Henry Patterson, a British military engineer, to get the project back on track. Patterson travels from England to Tsavo, telling his wife, Helena, he will complete the project and be back in London for the birth of their son. He meets British supervisor Angus Starling, African foreman Samuel, and Doctor David Hawthorne. Hawthorne tells Patterson of a recent lion attack that has affected the project.
That night, Patterson kills an approaching lion with one shot, earning the respect of the workmen and bringing the project back on schedule. However, not long afterwards, Mahina, the construction foreman, is dragged from his tent in the middle of the night. His half-eaten body is found the next morning. Patterson then attempts a second night-time lion hunt, but the following morning, another worker is found dead at the opposite end of the camp from Patterson's position.
Patterson's only comfort now is the letters he receives from his wife. Soon, while the workers are gathering wood and building fire pits around the tents, a lion attacks the camp in the middle of the day. While Patterson, Starling and Samuel are tracking it to one end of the camp, another lion leaps upon them from the roof of a building, killing Starling with a slash to the throat and injuring Patterson. Despite the latter's efforts to kill them, both lions escape. Samuel states that there has never been a pair of man-eaters; they have always been solitary hunters. The men, led by Abdullah, begin to turn on Patterson. Work on the bridge comes to a halt. Patterson requests soldiers from England to protect the workers, but is denied. During a visit to the camp, Beaumont tells Patterson he will ruin his reputation if the bridge is not finished on time and that he will contact the famous hunter Charles Remington to help because Patterson has been unable to kill the animals.
Remington arrives with skilled Maasai warriors to help kill the lions. They dub the lions "the Ghost" and "the Darkness" because of their notorious methods of attack. The initial attempt fails when Patterson's borrowed gun misfires. The warriors decide to leave, but Remington stays behind. He constructs a new hospital for sick and injured workers and tempts the lions to the abandoned building with animal parts and blood. When the lions fall for the trap, Remington and Patterson shoot at them; they flee and attack the new hospital, killing many patients and Dr. Hawthorne. Abdullah and the construction men leave, and only Patterson, Remington, and Samuel remain behind to face the marauders. Patterson and Remington locate the animals' lair, discovering the bones of dozens of the lions' victims. That night, Remington kills one of the pair by using Patterson and a baboon as bait. The men celebrate, though later Patterson dreams about his wife and infant son visiting him in Tsavo, only for them to be killed by the remaining lion before he can get to them.
Waking from his nightmare the next morning, Patterson discovers that the remaining lion has dragged Remington from his tent and killed him; Patterson and Samuel cremate Remington's corpse on a pyre at the spot where he died. Grief-stricken and desperate to end the carnage, the two men burn the tall grass surrounding the camp, driving the surviving lion toward the camp (and the ambush they set there). The lion attacks Patterson and Samuel on the partially constructed bridge and after a lengthy fight, Patterson finally kills it. Abdullah and the construction men return, and the bridge is completed on time.
The film ends with Patterson's wife arriving with their son, and a narration by Samuel, who informs the audience that the lions are now on display at the Field Museum in Chicago, Illinois. Even today, he says, "If you dare lock eyes with them, you will be afraid".
|
Where does Henry Patterson travel to Tsavo from?
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task105_story_cloze-rocstories_sentence_generation
|
task105-b5718761f52741c5906000f5fa23919d
|
In this task, you're given a four sentences of story written in natural language. Your job is to complete end part of the story by predicting appropriate last sentence which is coherent with the given sentences.
Sentence1: The football team had worked hard all season. Sentence2: They had won every game and made it to the championship. Sentence3: There were only seconds left on the clock and the game was tied. Sentence4: The quarterback through a long pass and the receiver scored.
|
The crowd all stood up in their seats and applauded wildly.
|
task300_storycloze_order_generation
|
task300-7ead2c87ea2d4c52a536414b6e4ac2dc
|
In this task, you're given a short story of five sentences written in natural language. However, the order of the given story is not correct. Your job is to return the correct order for the given five sentences to create a coherent short story with the new order that has the correct flow. Generate your answer using the number of sentences in the correct order, such as '23415'.
Sentence1: Ella looked great and got a lot of compliments. Sentence2: She forgot to apply sunscreen. Sentence3: Ella spent a day in the sun. Sentence4: But soon it faded and turned to a tan. Sentence5: She got a nasty burn!
|
52143
|
task1730_personachat_choose_next
|
task1730-e64ba862c8904efc997d56fc44013d78
|
You will be given a person's personality, and a history of a conversation this person has had. You will be given four candidate sentences to complete the conversation, based on the context. Choose one and answer with the text.
Personality: I like reading.
My favorite band is dream theater.
I enjoy taking late night walks when its completely dark.
I like being by myself.
Pizza is my most favorite thing.
Chat history: -Hi.. how was ur weekend??
-Not bad. Just re read Harry Potter series and ate pizza. How about you?
-I love reading too.. wars ur favorite??
-There's no such thing as a bad book, but Jo Rowling is a genius.
-1984 is one of my best choices.
-I love it too. Nothing more satisfying than being alone with a good book.
-Are you in college now?
-Nope. now I'm just reading, or listening to the amazing dream theater! You?
-I am in my graduate year.
-Congratulations! What is your favorite thing when you aren't reading?
-Robotics is my favorite subject.
-Sounds interesting. Me, I just like to walk outside after dark. The darker the better. Kinda scary.
-Sounds interesting.. where are you from now?
Candidates 1) I wish I was from Alaska, 6 months of darkness. How about you? 2) That's awesome. You can set your own hours. 3) It makes perfect sense. How did your family react? 4) On tables on the weekends.
|
I wish I was from Alaska, 6 months of darkness. How about you?
|
task165_mcscript_question_answering_commonsense
|
task165-74fea551fe864667ad560b49e4da7dab
|
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to choose the correct answer to the question based on the passage. Answer of the question cannot be found directly from the passage, it is indirectly indicated in the passage. Do not answer with words other than the two options, and do not answer with option titles(e.g. "option1" or "1" are not acceptable answers.)
Passage: My son was full of energy Saturday morning , so I called a friend to see if she wanted to meet me at the playground with her four year old . She agreed , so I packed up my little boy , Sam , and we hopped in the car to drive to the local playground . My son got more and more excited the closer we got . I pulled into the lot and parked and saw my friend was already there , sitting on a bench as her son slid down the slide . They ran to the swings and took turns pushing one another . They ran around laughing and smiling for a good two hours . Finally we could see they were winding down , so we called them over for a drink and a snack . They each had a juice box and granola bar and then , refreshed , they ran back to the monkey bars . Question: Why did they took them home? Option1: nap Option2: Sam didn't have fun
|
nap
|
task497_extract_all_numbers_from_list_in_order
|
task497-7c30f97d2d3d4495b5aa59f937847b8c
|
In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to find all the elements of the list that are numbers in the same order as they appear in the list A.
['8043', 'j', '9835', 'o', 'O', 'X', 'w', 'm', '4551', 'y']
|
8043, 9835, 4551
|
task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
|
task900-ed9b13ecdfb24bec9271e79fd976db5a
|
Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
At which English castle in Northamptonshire was King Richard III born?
|
people
|
task844_financial_phrasebank_classification
|
task844-098a43cd00bd4821a0f49d75e4f46e2a
|
Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
news:The deal includes an option for Cramo to buy out the minority stake in 2011 .
polarity:neutral
|
true
|
task1292_yelp_review_full_text_categorization
|
task1292-a22b9e875fb3478d9c0974400826e8f7
|
You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from "1 star" to "5 stars" for this place.
I fell in love with English food here. I can't wait to go back or visit England and hope its just as yummy.\nWe went on a Sunday afternoon, so it wasn't too busy, which was nice.\nOur waiter Samuel was terrific. \nI started with a Hard Tea which was fruity and refreshing. I shared a Pie and Beer Flight special with my husband, which was so yummy, 3 pies (beef, chicken and cottage) each paired with a small glass of beer. They were all delicious. Quiet a few people at our table got the Creme Tea Service, which everyone seemed to enjoy.\n\nFor my meal I ordered the Cod and Chips...it was so good, the fries were cooked perfect...crispy on the outside, soft and potatoey in the center. The cod had a light batter dipped coating, not greasy, and the cod was moist and flaky. Good tartar sauce dip. Oh and the peas! the peas! I have hated peas up to this point. The minted peas on the side were awesome, so fresh tasting, I think this is how peas were meant to taste.\nDoug got the Beef Wellington special, it came with seasoned french fried potatoes, carrots, and a Yorkshire pudding. Everything was quite tasty. We were all stuffed and couldn't even think of dessert. Next time hopefully.
|
4 stars
|
task389_torque_generate_temporal_question
|
task389-44e5dc4be034471e84b69deea1623a6f
|
In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to generate a question about temporal relations based on that passage. A temporal relation describes the relation between two things with respect to time e.g., something happens/starts/terminates/... immediately/shortly/usually/... before/after/during/... something else.
Your question should include an event, or ask about an event, and should not be a yes/no question.
Passage: Between 20 and 30 people were arrested early Monday in the Paris region under an investigation into the funding of Islamist extremists, officials said. Investigators believe some of the detainees are active in organised crime and have carried out armed robberies to raise money for Islamist groups, the officials said.
|
What will happen in the future?
|
task1596_event2mind_text_generation_2
|
task1596-be139330b2ea4c5fbc5ee31c24fdc807
|
The task is to generate text based off of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons intent behind doing the event, i.e. why did the person do that action.
PersonX turns PersonX's ___ upon PersonY
|
not to see persony at that moment
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-95a696cc380049989520f0b63a9960eb
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
The FIFA corruption saga took another twist on Monday when the head of the inspection team for the murky 2018 and 2022 World Cup bids was banned from football for seven years. Chilean Harold Mayne-Nicholls, who considered standing for the FIFA presidency in the last election, received a suspension from FIFA’s ethics committee for demanding favours from Qatar three months before the vote in December 2010. Mayne-Nicholls asked for his son and nephew to be given jobs in Qatar’s Aspire academy in Doha. The request was originally honoured but later turned down, for fear it would leave space for ‘incorrect interpretations’ of the bidding process.Harold Mayne-Nicholls was in charge of commission which assessed bidsA leaked email shows him 'asking for personal favours' from QatarMayne-Nicholls has been banned from football for seven yearsA statement read that the decision was taken following a hearing
Question:The email from Borbely, reproduced on the website www.transparencyinsport.org, also showed in September 2010, _-Nicholls contacted Bleicher asking for places at the academy for family members.
|
Nicholls
|
task369_synthetic_remove_odds
|
task369-445df8f6c6c741899082a2a625229227
|
In this task, you will be given a list of integers. You should remove all of the odd integers from the list(consider 0 an even number). If every integer in the input list is odd then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of even numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
[-67, -66, 79, 40, -43, 15, 1]
|
[-66, 40]
|
task369_synthetic_remove_odds
|
task369-9970dcbc394c47ab8a2ff3a8230e9be2
|
In this task, you will be given a list of integers. You should remove all of the odd integers from the list(consider 0 an even number). If every integer in the input list is odd then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of even numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
[8, -78, -99, -45, -7, 13, 98, -98]
|
[8, -78, 98, -98]
|
task124_conala_pair_averages
|
task124-6bedb0724a424785b83575c3aadd0ae1
|
In this task you are given a list of numbers and you need to find the average of each two consecutive values. The average of two numbers a and b is calculated as: (a + b) /2. The output should be a list of the averages of each two consecutive values. A list is presented with two brackets and comma-separated values, like: [1,2,3].
[89, 18, -30, -73, -80, 25, -90, -20, -59, 11, 69, 18]
|
[53.5, -6.0, -51.5, -76.5, -27.5, -32.5, -55.0, -39.5, -24.0, 40.0, 43.5]
|
task367_synthetic_remove_floats
|
task367-2634a27d3c62477d8e1a554f337c95ae
|
In this task you will be given a list of numbers. You should remove any number that is not an integer (whole number). If every number is not an whole number then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of whole numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
[-7, -44]
|
[-7, -44]
|
task067_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task067-ef6f4df8d0434ef398783fae58faf129
|
In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: Karin left her computer unlocked in her work station. Ending: Karin always locked her computer after that.
|
she came into work one morning and discovered someone had been using her computer and left it turned on.
|
task100_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
|
task100-ff28d291c98640b48bef2448844eebd1
|
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and print the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
1, 19, ['X', '9765', '1295', 'd', '3169', 'R', '7517', 'y', 'q', '2651', '4853', 'S', 'X', 'W', '425', 'J', '3529', 'A', '9145', '6897', '727', 'W', '2611', 'S', '6263', 'p', 'r']
|
X97651295d3169R7517yq26514853SXW425J3529A9145
|
task105_story_cloze-rocstories_sentence_generation
|
task105-82fddc67f491490485625e624c79f721
|
In this task, you're given a four sentences of story written in natural language. Your job is to complete end part of the story by predicting appropriate last sentence which is coherent with the given sentences.
Sentence1: Cathy has over 100 pairs of shoes. Sentence2: She asked her husband to build her shoe racks. Sentence3: She came home from work one day and found a surprise. Sentence4: Her closet had been transformed.
|
Her husband had built her the ultimate shoe closet.
|
task903_deceptive_opinion_spam_classification
|
task903-f5c735e4e35f46dea93e100b46d9de2c
|
Given a hotel review and the corresponding polarity of review (i.e., Negative or Positive) identify if the polarity is correct. Write 'true' if it's correct, 'false' otherwise.
Review: We absolutely loved the Knickerbocker. Now, if you expect your hotels to be cookie cutter comfortable, forget this place. If Holiday Inns are like the rows of housing developments in the suburbs, the Knickerbocker is like those beautiful old houses in the center of the city. The location is great, the hotel bar is cozy and classy, and the rooms feel like guest bedrooms in Victorian mansions. For the price, you simply can't do any better than this in downtown Chicago.
Polarity: Positive
|
true
|
task384_socialiqa_question_classification
|
task384-a075cb7421b54fa381c6c8a9e06850b3
|
In this task, you're given a context passage, an answer, and a question. Your task is to classify whether the question for this answer is correct or not, based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations. If its correct ,return "True" else "False".
Context: Jesse is in the hospital recovering from an appendectomy.
Answer: relieved
Question: How would Jesse feel afterwards?
|
True
|
task067_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task067-f676f949250d47268fe2577bedcc5c9a
|
In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: When Billy went to bed Tuesday night, it was snowing. Ending: School was cancelled the next three days.
|
When Billy woke up it was 23 inches out.
|
task340_winomt_classification_gender_pro
|
task340-794b1932b4674b769175b5c885f83321
|
In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession that is mentioned in the sentence. The gender of the person with the given profession can be identified using the gendered pronouns that refer to them in the text. You are expected to identify the gender. Select from female and male.
Sentence: The CEO liked the hairdresser because she was willing to provide after-hour appointments.
Profession: hairdresser
|
Female
|
task342_winomt_classification_profession_pro
|
task342-0a202e9c954f40038ab65827f4454b6e
|
In this task, you are given a sentence and a gender. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is unknown and the other's gender can be identified using the gendered pronouns that refer to them in the text. You are expected to return the profession with the given gender.
Sentence: The housekeeper gave the farmer an apple and wished him had a good day.
Gender: male
|
Farmer
|
task616_cola_classification
|
task616-a492a6e574784547adf5c0a11e4f9388
|
You're given a sentence and your task is to classify whether the sentence is acceptable or not. Any sentence which is grammatically correct, has a naturalistic text, is written by a native speaker and which minimizes superfluous content is acceptable, otherwise unacceptable. If the sentence is acceptable then write "acceptable", otherwise "unacceptable".
Hei is easy to please i.
|
acceptable
|
task1583_bless_meronym_classification
|
task1583-2abc6ebb53ba449a9366a091aa48c593
|
Given an object and a part, decide whether the object has that part. For example if you are asked 'gun has barrel?', you need to decide if a gun has a barrel as one of its components or parts, indicating 1 or 0 as your answer respectively. All sentences strictly follow the template 'object has part?.'
oven has burl?
|
0
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-8a44478515034457b2dbe5180485e1a3
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Today Show hosts Karl Stefanovic, Richard Wilkins and Tim Gilbert have tucked into a 'delicious' bouquet of bacon as they were spoiled ahead of Father's Day. 'It looks like roses from a distance,' co-host Lisa Wilkinson noted as she presented the Ribs and Rumps bouquet segment. 'But that is actually wrapped bacon Karl,' she said. Karl's face lit up when he was handed the The Blokequet - marketed as 'the bouquet for blokes'. 'Get out of town!' said Stefanovic, before pulling on a stem to inspect the bacon. 'How old is it Lisa?' he asked cautiously. After co-host Lisa assured Karl that the meat was fresh, a satisfied Karl leaned in to take a bite.Breakfast TV host Karl Stefanovic and Today Show co-hosts try bloke-quetThe Father's Day bacon bouquet has been dubbed the 'bouquet for blokes''It looks like roses from a distance,' co-host Lisa Wilkinson notedThe hosts became unintelligible as they munched on the 'bloquet'Newsreader Sylvia Jeffreys was left to host the rest of the segment alone
Question:After initial reservations she gave in: 'Mmm...that's good,' _ muttered,chewing on the bacon.
|
Karl Stefanovic
|
task1660_super_glue_question_generation
|
task1660-6607666363a24816867adc705081415c
|
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
Visa policy of Canada -- A foreign national wishing to enter Canada must obtain a temporary resident visa from one of the Canadian diplomatic missions unless he or she holds a passport issued by one of the 51 eligible visa exempt countries and territories or proof of permanent residence in the United States.
|
when did you have to have a passport to go to canada
|
task205_remove_even_elements
|
task205-95f868e694034c118cddfd6df1204cf2
|
In this task you will be given a list of numbers. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers inside, like: [1,2,3]. You should remove all of the even numbers from the list. If every number in the input list is even an empty list should be returned. Zero should be counted as an even number.
[69, 81, 49, 62, 140, 6]
|
[69, 81, 49]
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-21d203477e094f408faf6aec8e0e7d2a
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
CLEARWATER, Florida (CNN) -- Two NFL players are among four boaters missing since Saturday night off Florida's Gulf Coast, officials told CNN. Corey Smith, left, and Marquis Cooper are missing after a boating trip off the Florida coast, officials said. Oakland Raiders linebacker Marquis Cooper and NFL free agent Corey Smith, who played for the Detroit Lions for the past three seasons, have not returned from a Saturday fishing trip in water off Clearwater, Florida, family members and colleagues said Sunday. "It feels like my greatest fear coming true -- it doesn't feel real," Cooper's wife, Rebekah, told CNN affiliate WTSP in Tampa on Sunday afternoon. "I'm just waiting for a phone call."NEW: "It feels like my greatest fear coming true," wife of missing man saysFour boaters missing off Florida's western coast, officials sayNFL's Corey Smith and Marquis Cooper among the missingBoat set out early Saturday; Coast Guard began search Sunday
Question:The Detroit Lions released a statement acknowledging that _ was among the missing men, adding, "Our thoughts and prayers are with all the passengers, their families and all those involved in the search efforts."
|
Clearwater
|
task1206_atomic_classification_isbefore
|
task1206-e06f46059bf14be095c66e89d5604038
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX ends the relationship<sep>Tail: PersonX regrets it the next day
|
Yes
|
task293_storycommonsense_emotion_text_generation
|
task293-117217de63b14815a205043a5efdb059
|
In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'.
Context: The small church building was in a new suburb. They asked Bob to lead a fundraising campaign. The congregation responded with sacrificial giving over 3 years.
Sentence: An auditorium and other buildings were soon in service.
Character: Congregation
|
proud
|
task101_reverse_and_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
|
task101-8534655e02c74f80ac5618e2c4a20e8e
|
In this task, you are given inputs i, j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to find all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, reverse the order in which they occur, and then concatenate them to output the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not concatenate the elements and then reverse the string.
1, 1, ['s', 'j']
|
s
|
task072_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task072-91dbd26af1cd4ef89ad01be945438143
|
In this task, you're given the middle and ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable beginning of the story. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the beginning, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Middle: Chuck got into fight with Jason and Chuck needed time alone. Ending: He arrived too late to stop Jason from throwing the TV on the floor.
|
Chuck and Jason were contentedly watching TV one evening.
|
task568_circa_question_generation
|
task568-beb9f904db294bb78b9d38f0a607b990
|
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer.
If we can find a good builder.
|
Are you planning on installing a pool?
|
task027_drop_answer_type_generation
|
task027-e64b52e236de45d0b8c2b9b6f41f2503
|
This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
Passage: In England, in the absence of census figures, historians propose a range of preincident population figures from as high as 7 million to as low as 4 million in 1300, and a postincident population figure as low as 2 million. By the end of 1350, the Black Death subsided, but it never really died out in England. Over the next few hundred years, further outbreaks occurred in 1361–1362, 1369, 1379–1383, 1389–1393, and throughout the first half of the 15th century. An outbreak in 1471 took as much as 10–15% of the population, while the death rate of the plague of 1479–1480 could have been as high as 20%. The most general outbreaks in Tudor dynasty and House of Stuart England seem to have begun in 1498, 1535, 1543, 1563, 1589, 1603, 1625, and 1636, and ended with the Great Plague of London in 1665.
Question: How many million people is the difference in the range historians propose of preincident population figures in the year 1300?
|
number
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task1210_atomic_classification_madeupof
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task1210-b6a5ab2c217f4860935abe36ab2bbd12
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX accepts PersonY offer<sep>Tail: to waiting for new offer
|
No
|
task431_senteval_object_count
|
task431-aa27502f3016488e82e29a1515c72193
|
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the object of the main clause is singular(like: apple) or plural(like: apartments). Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment.
But these bastards gain numbers after every battle.
|
Plural
|
task455_swag_context_generation
|
task455-6e571e90b2c846ddac7093619c87b942
|
Given a sentence, generate a most likely context or previous statement. The previous statement should be relevant to the given statement.
She stands, holding the weapon pointed at the floor, and moves to someone's cell.
|
Checking the clip, she finds it fully loaded.
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task470_mrqa_question_generation
|
task470-73e6ea0c8e14463197eb1847b2fb06b6
|
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Spanish National Liberation Front (Spanish: Frente Espanol de Liberacion Nacional), better known by its acronym FELN, was a Spanish Republican antifascist opposition group based in Belgium and France active between 1963 and 1970.
|
What city is Spanish National Liberation Front located in?
|
task637_extract_and_sort_unique_digits_in_a_list
|
task637-4356da7cd52c4ac3ae5024f712ddb0f5
|
In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to extract and sort the unique digits used in the list in ascending order. Return -1 if there is no digit in the list.
['w', 't', 'a', '199', '385']
|
1, 3, 5, 8, 9
|
task470_mrqa_question_generation
|
task470-eb4aea3424ec41719db95aa81a7f70af
|
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
The Capitol Skyline Hotel is a hotel located near the United States Capitol in Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C. Designed by Morris Lapidus, the hotel opened in November 1962 as the Skyline Inn, and was once part of the Best Western chain.
|
Who was the architect or designer of Capitol Skyline Hotel?
|
task588_amazonfood_rating_classification
|
task588-a3a690cf172d4005957ab8e204352424
|
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral or mixed, 4: good, 5: extremely good.
Just got my teabags today, and the first bag I made tea with... the part of the teabag where the string is connected to the bag tore across the bag after seeping. The bag remained intact though. The second bag, while unwrapping the teabag... the tag ripped the bag right open. The tea tasted fine, not very strong like most other oolong teas. The quality of the tea bag is like some flimsy material. Two out of two broke... I guess I need to be more careful with the others.
|
2
|
task063_first_i_elements
|
task063-5b9b11a077e54ef3986924169440586d
|
In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to output the first i elements of A, starting with the 1st element in A. i will always have a value less than the length of A
4, ['t', '7925', 'I', '6193', 'V', '6827', '1935', '1851', 'W', '8035']
|
t, 7925, I, 6193
|
task066_timetravel_binary_consistency_classification
|
task066-440f9fb76d3a4065a7343f601d410ae5
|
In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given a candidate for the second sentence and you need to identify if the given sentence connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by "Yes" if it connects, otherwise "No". Do not generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". The given sentence is incorrect if it changes the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences form a consistent story.
Sentence 1: Peter was tired of his friend getting bullied every day.
Sentence 3: The next time his friend was picked on, Peter asked the bully to stop
Sentence 4: Everyone was amazed when the bully did just that
Sentence 5: Peter befriended the bully over the next few weeks
Given Sentence 2: The cave lead into a series of tunnels, and some were very large.
|
No
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-588f95622daa4e80a1d4f1dc175a611b
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
(CNN) Since the presidential election, pundits have struggled to explain Donald Trump's upset win. Liberal columnists are united in shock that so many people voted for a man who inflamed racial, ethnic and religious tensions, insulted and mistreated women, and was deemed temperamentally unfit to be president, even by many of his supporters. Conservatives are divided. Conservative columnist Ross Douthat bemoans the "crude genius" that has brought America to the brink of "catastrophe." House Speaker Paul Ryan, who repeatedly denounced Trump during the campaign, now hails Trump's election as a sign that Americans have repudiated "failed liberal progressive policies." But the biggest debates swirl around Trump's appeal to working-class whites. And this appeal represents something far more complicated than either side admits.This was Hillary Clinton's election to lose, says Stephanie CoontzDemocrat was unable to convince voters she was a defender of those left behind, Coontz says
Question:In the 1950s and 1960s, young people didn't have to leave for college, move to another state, or join the military, putting their lives at risk (in sharp contrast to most of their more educated or affluent fellow _), in order to find a job that paid enough to raise a family.
|
Conservatives
|
task298_storycloze_correct_end_classification
|
task298-6571db112b8d49528ba2aecb7101ba7b
|
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language, and one last sentence (Sentence5). Your job is to classify whether the last sentence completes the rest of the story coherently or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No'.
Sentence1: Tim loved his motorcycle. Sentence2: He rode it whenever he could. Sentence3: Up until last week when he wrecked. Sentence4: Now he almost never rides it.
Sentence5: Tim feels safe when he rides his motorcycle.
|
No
|
task1191_food_veg_nonveg
|
task1191-affa6bcd58c547948f047bbf264e5a34
|
In this task, you are given the name of an Indian food dish. You need to return whether the dish is "non vegetarian" or "vegetarian". Do not answer with any words other than those two.
Misti doi
|
vegetarian
|
task516_senteval_conjoints_inversion
|
task516-06b527fc18f344bda9dc865bd583e964
|
In this task you are given a sentence with one coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so). You must judge whether the order of two coordinated clausal conjoints have been inverted or not. Inversion would result in the sentence sounding unnatural. Label the instances as "Original" or "Inversion" based on your judgment.
The tone of his voice sounded familiar and my heart skipped a beat .
|
Original
|
task387_semeval_2018_task3_irony_classification
|
task387-99e1807896504005945b08327d9d051e
|
In this task you are given a tweet that contains some form of irony. You must classify the type of irony the tweet has. Label the tweets ("polarity","situational","other") based on the irony they have. Situational irony happens when a situation fails to meet some expectations, Label these instances as "situational". polarity irony happens when irony is achieved by inverting the intended sentence, Label these instances as "polarity". There are other kinds of ironies that are neither polarity nor situational, Label these instances as "other". Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Downplaying social media but using a hashtag? #givepresence
|
situational
|
task283_dream_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task283-40e63e5562934db2ab2f9639fc86c8f2
|
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
M: Excuse me, how can I get to the Riverside Theater? W: Sorry I didn't earth what you said. M: Please show me where the Riverside Theater is. W: Can you speak French? I'm a foreigner here. M: Oh, wonderful! I come from Paris. Is there a Riverside Theater? W: OK, let me show you. Walk along the river and take the fourth turn on the left and go down until you reach the second traffic light. Tuna fight, at the end of the road, you'll see the theater. M: Good heavens! What a long way! W: Yes, you can take a taxi if you can't remember what I told you or if you don't want to walk a long way. M: Well, I like walking. It's a fine day for walking, isn't it? And Shakespeare's play is worth such a day and such a long way! W: It sounds reasonable. I like Shakespeare! M: Thank you very much. W: It's a pleasure., Question: What is the man going to do?
|
He wants to visit the teacher.
|
task428_senteval_inversion
|
task428-8c27b8396b894335844e2f970757166b
|
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether there exist two consecutive words within the sentence with flipped orders, that is, whether the sentence will make sense and be correct if the order of two consecutive words changes. Label the instances as "Inversion" or "Original" based on your judgment.
The growing season was already well along, and she wasn't sure what kinds of plants might be available.
|
Original
|
task928_yelp_positive_to_negative_style_transfer
|
task928-8f361f10396240cc9bf30a7c8ddf7442
|
In this task, you are given a positive review and your task is to convert it to a negative review by making minimal changes. Avoid changing the context of the review.
she was so patient , kind and understanding .
|
very mean crew
|
task089_swap_words_verification
|
task089-0711dadc0071463ca90f1772c31bb5b5
|
In this task, positions of two consecutive words have been swapped. You need to output the position of the swaped words. e.g. in the sentence 'Seattle has nice a weather', the word 'a' and 'nice' have been swapped. These words are at 3rd and 4th position respectively. So, the output should be (3, 4). Note that the index of first word is 1.
A man in a car with a CB radio is on phone the
|
(12, 13)
|
task353_casino_classification_negotiation_elicit_pref
|
task353-861c3facdef24210a31b36954a0fea19
|
The input is taken from a negotiation between two participants who take the role of campsite neighbors and negotiate for Food, Water, and Firewood packages, based on their individual preferences and requirements. Given an utterance and recent dialogue context containing past 3 utterances (wherever available), output Yes if the utterance contains the elicit-pref strategy, otherwise output No. elicit-pref is a cooperative negotiation strategy. It is used to discover the preference order of the opponent in the negotiation.
Context: 'I have managed to bring pouches of some of my favorite seasonings. I'm hoping to find some great wild mushrooms in the forest too. ' 'I'm a big fan of well seasoned food and mushrooms! Mmm.. 🙂 Do you think it would also be alright for me to have 2 of the 3 waters since I will be hiking a lot?' 'That would be fine. I was hoping to have 2 but since I am only walking and you are doing more heavy duty hiking, you take them. Agreed?'
Utterance: 'I really appreciate that. Do you think you will be okay with just 1 water since you have health issues?'
|
No
|
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