id
int64
39
79M
url
stringlengths
31
227
text
stringlengths
6
334k
source
stringlengths
1
150
categories
listlengths
1
6
token_count
int64
3
71.8k
subcategories
listlengths
0
30
44,088,962
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discina%20ancilis
Discina ancilis, commonly known as pig's ears is a brown to tannish, wrinkled, cup- or ear-shaped fungus, sometimes with short, stout stalk. The spores of D. ancilis are quite similar to those of mushrooms in the genus Gyromitra, so that some mycologists classify it there. Description The cup measures wide; with a d...
Discina ancilis
[ "Biology" ]
374
[ "Fungi", "Fungus species" ]
44,088,995
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustoelastography
Acoustoelastography is an ultrasound technique that relates ultrasonic wave amplitude changes to a tendon's mechanical properties. See also the page on the acoustoelastic effect. References Medical technology
Acoustoelastography
[ "Biology" ]
44
[ "Biotechnology stubs", "Medical technology stubs", "Medical technology" ]
44,089,226
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterostasis%20%28cybernetics%29
Heterostasis is a medical term. It is a neologism coined by Walter Cannon intended to connote an alternative but related meaning to its lexical sibling Homeostasis, which means 'same state'. Any device, organ, system or organism capable of Heterostasis (multistable behavior) can be represented by an abstract state mach...
Heterostasis (cybernetics)
[ "Biology" ]
358
[ "Homeostasis" ]
44,089,693
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RadView%20Software
RadView Software develops and offers enterprises test automation solution (Radview TestAutomation) and load testing tool and performance monitoring (Radview WebLoad) for web and mobile applications that allows companies to accelerate the development and deployment of their Web and Mobile applications and enables the im...
RadView Software
[ "Engineering" ]
433
[ "Software engineering", "Software testing" ]
42,645,373
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharenting
Sharenting is a portmanteau of "sharing" and "parenting" describing the practice of parents publicizing a large amount of potentially sensitive content about their children on internet platforms. While the term was coined as recently as 2010, sharenting has become an international phenomenon with widespread presence i...
Sharenting
[ "Technology" ]
3,290
[ "Computing and society", "Social media" ]
42,646,312
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early%20warning%20satellite
An early warning satellite is a satellite designed to rapidly identify ballistic missile launches and thus enable defensive military action. This type of satellite was developed during the Cold War and later became a component of missile defense systems. The United States, Russia and China have a constellation of earl...
Early warning satellite
[ "Astronomy" ]
894
[ "Satellites", "Outer space" ]
42,647,080
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penicillium%20amagasakiense
Penicillium amagasakiense is an anamorph fungus species of the genus of Penicillium. The Glucose oxidase of Penicillium amagasakiense has been studied in detail because of the use of Glucose oxidase in biosensors and fermentation fluids. See also List of Penicillium species Further reading References amagasakiense...
Penicillium amagasakiense
[ "Biology" ]
88
[ "Fungi", "Fungus species" ]
42,648,132
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Fluoro-L-threonine
{{DISPLAYTITLE:4-Fluoro-L-threonine}} 4-Fluoro--threonine is an antibacterial produced by Streptomyces cattleya. It is formed by the fluorothreonine transaldolase catalysed transfer of fluoroacetaldehyde onto threonine. References Alpha-Amino acids Fluorinated amino acids Fluorohydrins Fluorine-containing natural pr...
4-Fluoro-L-threonine
[ "Chemistry" ]
100
[ "Organic compounds", "Organic compound stubs", "Organic chemistry stubs" ]
42,648,562
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard%20T.%20Fisher
Howard T. Fisher (October 30, 1903 – January 24, 1979) was an American architect, city planner, and educator. Early life Howard Taylor Fisher was born October 30, 1903, in Chicago, Illinois. His parents were Walter Lowrie Fisher and Mabel Taylor. He graduated from Harvard College with a Bachelor of Science, magna cum...
Howard T. Fisher
[ "Technology" ]
813
[ "Information systems", "Geographic information systems" ]
42,649,214
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media-on-demand
Media on demand (MOD) is a new generation of video on demand which not only allows users to watch and listen to audio and video content such as movies and TV shows, but also provides facilities including real-time information, interactive games, attractions guidance, route information, advertising systems, and services...
Media-on-demand
[ "Technology" ]
219
[ "Multimedia", "Streaming", "New media" ]
42,649,528
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial%20uses%20of%20armor
Armor has been used in the military for a long period of time during the course of history but is becoming more frequently seen in the public sector as time passes. There are many different forms and ways that armor is being commercially used throughout the world today. The most popular and well-known uses are body and...
Commercial uses of armor
[ "Physics" ]
1,115
[ "Materials", "Matter" ]
42,650,781
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Our%20Mathematical%20Universe
Our Mathematical Universe: My Quest for the Ultimate Nature of Reality is a 2014 nonfiction book by the Swedish-American cosmologist Max Tegmark. Written in popular science format, the book interweaves what a New York Times reviewer called "an informative survey of exciting recent developments in astrophysics and quant...
Our Mathematical Universe
[ "Mathematics" ]
1,000
[ "Mathematical Platonism" ]
42,652,520
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mating%20of%20gastropods
The mating of gastropods is a vast and varied topic, because the taxonomic class Gastropoda is very large and diverse, a group comprising sea snails and sea slugs, freshwater snails and land snails and slugs. Gastropods are second only to the class Insecta in terms of total number of species. Some gastropods have separ...
Mating of gastropods
[ "Biology" ]
3,511
[ "Ethology", "Behavior", "Mating" ]
42,653,446
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesper%20deClaville%20Christiansen
Jesper deClaville Christiansen (born 30 June 1963 in Skive, Denmark) is a Danish professor in Materials Science and Technology. Professor Christiansen is known for his work in the field of mechanics of polymers, diffusion, rheology and micro and nano composites especially. Professor Jesper deClaville Christiansen was ...
Jesper deClaville Christiansen
[ "Materials_science", "Engineering" ]
423
[ "Materials scientists and engineers", "Materials science" ]
42,654,484
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian%20Chemical%20Society
The Indian Chemical Society is a scientific society dedicated in the field of chemistry from India. It was established in 1924 with Prafulla Chandra Ray as its founding president. The same year the society started to publish its "Quarterly Journal of Indian Chemical Society" (1924– 1927) which is currently known as Jo...
Indian Chemical Society
[ "Chemistry" ]
188
[ "Chemistry societies", "nan", "Chemistry organization stubs" ]
57,451,363
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte%20Williams
Charlotte Williams is a British scientist who holds the Professorship of Inorganic Chemistry at the University of Oxford. Her research focuses on the synthesis of novel catalysts with an expertise in organometallic chemistry and polymer materials chemistry. Early life and education Williams studied chemistry at Imper...
Charlotte Williams
[ "Chemistry" ]
592
[ "Inorganic chemists" ]
57,456,720
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixel%203
The Pixel 3 and Pixel 3 XL are a pair of Android smartphones designed, developed, and marketed by Google as part of the Google Pixel product line. They collectively serve as the successors to the Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL. They were officially announced on October 9, 2018 at the Made by Google event and released in the Un...
Pixel 3
[ "Technology" ]
2,031
[ "Discontinued flagship smartphones", "Flagship smartphones" ]
57,458,671
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl%20fluoroacetate
Methyl fluoroacetate (MFA) is an organic compound with the chemical formula . It is the extremely toxic methyl ester of fluoroacetic acid. It is a colorless, odorless liquid at room temperature. It is used as a laboratory chemical and as a rodenticide. Because of its extreme toxicity, MFA was studied for potential use ...
Methyl fluoroacetate
[ "Chemistry", "Biology", "Environmental_science" ]
2,960
[ "Chemical accident", "Toxicology", "Chemical weapons", "Poisons", "Biochemistry" ]
57,458,855
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beverton%20Medal
The Beverton Medal is a prestigious. international fish biology and/or fisheries science prize awarded annually. It is awarded to a distinguished scientist for a lifelong contribution to all aspects of the study of fish biology and/or fisheries science, with a focus on ground-breaking research. The medal was establishe...
Beverton Medal
[ "Technology" ]
428
[ "Science and technology awards", "Biology awards" ]
57,461,942
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal-induced%20embrittlement
Metal-induced embrittlement (MIE) is the embrittlement caused by diffusion of metal, either solid or liquid, into the base material. Metal induced embrittlement occurs when metals are in contact with low-melting point metals while under tensile stress. The embrittler can be either solid (SMIE) or liquid (liquid metal e...
Metal-induced embrittlement
[ "Chemistry", "Materials_science" ]
769
[ "Metals", "Metallurgy", "Corrosion", "Electrochemistry", "Materials degradation" ]
57,462,594
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line%20splice
In telecommunications, a line splice is a method of connecting electrical cables (electrical splice) or optical fibers (optical splice). Splices are often housed in sleeves to protect against external influences. Splicing of copper wires The splicing of copper wires happens in the following steps: The cores are la...
Line splice
[ "Physics", "Technology", "Engineering" ]
740
[ "Information and communications technology", "Electrical systems", "Building engineering", "Telecommunications", "Physical systems", "Electrical engineering", "Electrical wiring" ]
57,463,187
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbomethoxymethylenetriphenylphosphorane
Carbomethoxymethylenetriphenylphosphorane is a chemical compound used in organic syntheses. It contains a phosphorus atom bound to three phenyl groups, and doubly bound to the alpha position of methyl acetate. It undergoes a Wittig reaction. It is used in the Vitamin B12 total synthesis. Production Carbomethoxymethyle...
Carbomethoxymethylenetriphenylphosphorane
[ "Chemistry" ]
221
[ "Esters", "Functional groups", "Organic compounds", "Organophosphorus compounds", "Organic compound stubs", "Organic chemistry stubs" ]
61,662,418
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%20755
NGC 755 is an emission line spiral galaxy in the constellation of Cetus. The galaxy's velocity of 1641.2 km/s was used to calculate its distance using the Tully–Fisher relation. Its dark matter halo was found to be core-dominated, in agreement with predictions from the lambda-CDM model of cosmology. References Extern...
NGC 755
[ "Astronomy" ]
95
[ "Cetus", "Constellations" ]
61,662,810
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological%20grief
Ecological grief (or eco-grief), or in particular climate grief, refers to the sense of loss that arises from experiencing or learning about environmental destruction or climate change. For example, scientists witnessing the decline of Australia's Great Barrier Reef report experiences of anxiety, hopelessness, and desp...
Ecological grief
[ "Environmental_science" ]
3,191
[ "Environmental social science", "Environmental psychology" ]
61,663,892
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesostris%20Rock
Sesostris Rock was a submerged rock that in the 19th century sat outside the entrance to the Yong River, which led to Ningbo. The rock was about east of Pas Yew Islet, which was at . In March 1865 a buoy was placed over the rock to warn mariners of its location. The location of Pas Yew Islet and the other two nearby i...
Sesostris Rock
[ "Physics" ]
291
[ "Rocks", "Physical objects", "Matter" ]
61,664,297
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theorem%20of%20absolute%20purity
In algebraic geometry, the theorem of absolute (cohomological) purity is an important theorem in the theory of étale cohomology. It states: given a regular scheme X over some base scheme, a closed immersion of a regular scheme of pure codimension r, an integer n that is invertible on the base scheme, a locally consta...
Theorem of absolute purity
[ "Mathematics" ]
248
[ "Fields of abstract algebra", "Algebraic geometry" ]
61,664,472
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efi%20Foufoula-Georgiou
Efi Foufoula-Georgiou is a Distinguished Professor in the Civil and Environmental Engineering department at the University of California, Irvine. She is well known for her research on the applications of wavelet analysis in the fields of hydrology and geophysics and her many contributions to academic journals and natio...
Efi Foufoula-Georgiou
[ "Chemistry", "Engineering" ]
660
[ "Environmental engineers", "Environmental engineering" ]
61,664,717
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monica%20VanDieren
Monica M. VanDieren is an American mathematician specializing in mathematical logic and model theory. She is University Professor of Mathematics and Director of the University Honors Program at Robert Morris University. Education and career VanDieren graduated from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in 199...
Monica VanDieren
[ "Mathematics" ]
364
[ "Model theorists", "Model theory" ]
61,664,947
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land%20%28journal%29
Land is a monthly peer-reviewed, open access, scientific journal that is published by MDPI. It was established in 2012. The journal explores land use/land change, land management, land system science, and landscape-related issues. The editor-in-chief is Andrew Millington (Flinders University). Abstracting and indexing...
Land (journal)
[ "Environmental_science" ]
108
[ "Environmental science journals" ]
61,665,635
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character%20module
In mathematics, especially in the area of abstract algebra, every module has an associated character module. Using the associated character module it is possible to investigate the properties of the original module. One of the main results discovered by Joachim Lambek shows that a module is flat if and only if the asso...
Character module
[ "Mathematics" ]
610
[ "Fields of abstract algebra", "Module theory" ]
61,665,972
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Sack%20of%20Bath
The Sack of Bath: A Record and an Indictment is a book written by Adam Fergusson in 1973 about the destructive urban redevelopment of the city of Bath in the 1970s. The original newspaper pieces that the book comprises inspired a resurgence in architectural conservation in the United Kingdom and gave additional strengt...
The Sack of Bath
[ "Engineering" ]
1,271
[ "Architectural controversies", "Architecture" ]
61,666,163
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellmer
Bellmer GmbH is a company founded in 1842 in Niefern-Öschelbronn, Germany by Carl Bellmer. It is still family-owned with over 600 employees globally. Bellmer operates 16 sites around the world but the products are manufactured in Germany and Finland. There are two different fields in which Bellmer operates. The first ...
Bellmer
[ "Physics", "Technology", "Engineering" ]
1,032
[ "Physical systems", "Machines", "Machinery", "Mechanical engineering" ]
61,668,461
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young%20Scientist%20Programme
Young Scientist Programme, otherwise known as YUVIKA (abbreviation for "YUva VIgyani KAryakram") in an annual space education and training programme by ISRO with funding from Department of Space, India. The programme was initiated by government of India "to create an early interest in Space Technologies among youngster...
Young Scientist Programme
[ "Astronomy" ]
715
[ "Astronomy education", "Astronomy education events", "Astronomy events" ]
61,669,532
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIGO%20%28film%29
LIGO is a 2019 American documentary film that tells the inside account of the discovery by the international LIGO Scientific Collaboration of the first observation of gravitational waves in September 2015, a discovery that led two years later to the Nobel Prize in Physics for LIGO physicists Rai Weiss, Kip Thorne and B...
LIGO (film)
[ "Physics", "Astronomy" ]
701
[ "Astronomical sub-disciplines", "Gravitational-wave astronomy", "Astrophysics" ]
61,669,935
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imd%20pathway
The Imd pathway is a broadly-conserved NF-κB immune signalling pathway of insects and some arthropods that regulates a potent antibacterial defence response. The pathway is named after the discovery of a mutation causing severe immune deficiency (the gene was named "Imd" for "immune deficiency"). The Imd pathway was fi...
Imd pathway
[ "Chemistry", "Biology" ]
2,139
[ "Biochemistry", "Neurochemistry", "Signal transduction" ]
61,669,982
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemamala%20Karunadasa
Hemamala Indivari Karunadasa is an assistant professor of chemistry at Stanford University. She works on hybrid organic – inorganic materials, such as perovskites, for clean energy and large area lighting. Early life and education Karunadasa grew up in Colombo. She attended high school in Sri Lanka and was a student ...
Hemamala Karunadasa
[ "Chemistry" ]
710
[ "Inorganic chemists" ]
61,674,791
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt%20latrine%20disaster
On 26 July 1184, Henry VI, King of Germany (later Holy Roman Emperor), held a Hoftag (informal assembly) at the cathedral provostry in Erfurt during a campaign against the Poles. The combined weight of the assembled nobles caused the wooden second storey floor of the building to collapse. Most of the attendants fell th...
Erfurt latrine disaster
[ "Biology" ]
486
[ "Excretion", "Toilets" ]
61,675,692
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsung%20Galaxy%20A90%205G
The Samsung Galaxy A90 5G is an Android phablet manufactured by Samsung Electronics as part of its fifth-generation Galaxy A series lineup. It comes with Android 9 (Pie) with Samsung's One UI skin, 6/8 GB RAM, 128 GB of internal storage, and a 4500 mAh battery. It is Samsung's first mid-range smartphone to support 5G n...
Samsung Galaxy A90 5G
[ "Technology" ]
807
[ "Phablets", "Crossover devices", "Discontinued flagship smartphones", "Flagship smartphones" ]
38,437,140
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20RNA-Seq%20bioinformatics%20tools
RNA-Seq is a technique that allows transcriptome studies (see also Transcriptomics technologies) based on next-generation sequencing technologies. This technique is largely dependent on bioinformatics tools developed to support the different steps of the process. Here are listed some of the principal tools commonly emp...
List of RNA-Seq bioinformatics tools
[ "Chemistry", "Technology", "Biology" ]
20,643
[ "Genetics techniques", "Lists of software", "Computing-related lists", "RNA sequencing", "Molecular biology techniques" ]
38,437,309
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar%20dryer
Solar dryers are devices that use solar energy to dry substances, especially food. Solar dryers use the heat from the Sun to reduce the moisture content of food substances. There are two general types of solar dryers: direct and indirect. Direct Direct solar dryers expose the substance to be dehydrated to direct sun...
Solar dryer
[ "Chemistry", "Engineering" ]
486
[ "Dryers", "Chemical equipment" ]
38,437,868
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthy
Anthy () is a package for an input method editor backend for Unix-like systems for the Japanese language. It can convert Hiragana to Kanji as per the language rules. As a preconversion stage, Latin characters (Romaji) can be used to input Hiragana. Anthy is commonly used with an input method framework such as ibus, fci...
Anthy
[ "Technology" ]
274
[ "Input methods", "Natural language and computing" ]
38,438,690
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylidyne%20group
In organic chemistry, a methylidyne group or just methylidyne is a neutral part of a molecule (a substituent or functional group) with formula , consisting of a carbon atom bonded to a hydrogen atom by one single bond and to the rest of the molecule by one triple bond. For example, a methylidyne group is present in n-...
Methylidyne group
[ "Chemistry" ]
178
[ "Substituents", "Organic chemistry stubs" ]
38,439,167
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolution%20in%20the%20Valley
Revolution in the Valley: The Insanely Great Story of How the Mac Was Made is a nonfiction book written by Andy Hertzfeld about the birth of the Apple Macintosh personal computer. The author was a core member of the team that built the Macintosh system software and the chief creator of the Mac's radical new user interf...
Revolution in the Valley
[ "Technology" ]
239
[ "Computing stubs", "Computer book stubs" ]
38,439,413
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Biodiversity%20Authority
The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) is a statutory autonomous body under the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, Government of India established in 2003 to implement the provisions under the Biological Diversity Act, 2002, after India signed Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1992. Over...
National Biodiversity Authority
[ "Biology" ]
428
[ "Biodiversity" ]
38,441,485
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalb%20%28programming%20language%29
قلب (), transliterated Qalb, Qlb and Alb, is a functional programming language allowing a programmer to write programs completely in Arabic. Its name means "heart" in Arabic and is a recursive acronym for Qlb: a programming language (, ). It was developed in 2012 by Ramsey Nasser, a computer scientist at the Eyebeam A...
Qalb (programming language)
[ "Technology" ]
337
[ "Non-English-based programming languages", "Natural language and computing" ]
38,442,004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuttle%20train
A shuttle train is a train that runs back and forth between two points, especially if it offers a frequent service over a short route. Shuttle trains are used in various ways, in various parts of the world. They commonly operate as a fixed consist, and run non-stop between their termini. They can be used to carry p...
Shuttle train
[ "Technology" ]
1,050
[ "Trains", "Transport systems" ]
38,442,296
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycena%20tenuispinosa
Mycena tenuispinosa is a species of agaric fungus in the family Mycenaceae. It was described as new to science by Swiss naturalist Jules Favre in 1957. Classified in the section Basipedes of the genus Mycena, it is characterized by the presence of sharp spinules of the surface of its cap. It has been reported from seve...
Mycena tenuispinosa
[ "Biology" ]
118
[ "Fungi", "Fungus species" ]
38,442,646
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gain-field%20encoding
Gain field encoding is a hypothesis about the internal storage and processing of limb motion in the brain. In the motor areas of the brain, there are neurons which collectively have the ability to store information regarding both limb positioning and velocity in relation to both the body (intrinsic) and the individual...
Gain-field encoding
[ "Biology" ]
1,645
[ "Neuroscience" ]
38,443,239
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celastrol
Celastrol (tripterine) is a chemical compound isolated from the root extracts of Tripterygium wilfordii (Thunder duke vine) and Tripterygium regelii (Regel's threewingnut). Celastrol is a pentacyclic and belongs to the family of quinone methides. In mice, celastrol is an NR4A1 agonist that alleviates inflammation and ...
Celastrol
[ "Chemistry" ]
439
[ "Enols", "Functional groups" ]
38,444,393
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylethanoid
Phenylethanoids are a type of phenolic compounds characterized by a phenethyl alcohol structure. Tyrosol and hydroxytyrosol are examples of such compounds. Glycosides The red deadnettle (Lamium purpureum) contains phenylethanoid glycosides named lamiusides A, B, C, D and E. The aerial parts of Stachys officinalis con...
Phenylethanoid
[ "Chemistry" ]
228
[ "Biomolecules by chemical classification", "Phenylethanoids" ]
38,444,587
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seating%20plan
A seating plan is a diagram or a set of written or spoken instructions that determines where people should take their seats. It is widely used on diverse occasions. Seating plans have a wide range of purposes. Formal dinners At formal dinners, plans are usually used to avoid chaos and confusion upon entrance and to ...
Seating plan
[ "Biology" ]
347
[ "Etiquette", "Behavior", "Human behavior" ]
38,444,761
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caruncle%20%28bird%20anatomy%29
A caruncle is defined as 'a small, fleshy excrescence that is a normal part of an animal's anatomy'. Within this definition, caruncles in birds include wattles (or dewlaps), combs, snoods, and earlobes. The term caruncle is derived from Latin caruncula, the diminutive of carō, "flesh". Taxonomy Caruncles are carnositi...
Caruncle (bird anatomy)
[ "Biology" ]
759
[ "Anatomy" ]
38,445,619
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asymmetric%20ion-pairing%20catalysis
Asymmetric ion-pairing catalysis in chemistry is a type of asymmetric catalysis taking place specifically with charged intermediates or charged reagents. In one type of catalysis ion-pairing exists with a charged and chiral catalyst. The charged catalyst can be cationic or anionic. Catalysis by anionic catalysts is als...
Asymmetric ion-pairing catalysis
[ "Chemistry" ]
420
[ "Catalysis", "Chemical kinetics" ]
38,447,249
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusion%20frame
In mathematics, a fusion frame of a vector space is a natural extension of a frame. It is an additive construct of several, potentially "overlapping" frames. The motivation for this concept comes from the event that a signal can not be acquired by a single sensor alone (a constraint found by limitations of hardware or ...
Fusion frame
[ "Mathematics" ]
611
[ "Functions and mappings", "Functional analysis", "Mathematical objects", "Mathematical relations", "Linear algebra", "Algebra" ]
38,448,973
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadahiko%20Mizuno
is a Japanese nuclear-chemist known for his work on cold fusion. He was a former assistant professor teaching the Atomic Power Environmental Materials program at Hokkaido University. He was also a member of Energy Environmental Institute of Engineering at Hokkaido University until 2009. Early life Mizuno graduated fr...
Tadahiko Mizuno
[ "Physics", "Chemistry" ]
513
[ "Nuclear fusion", "Cold fusion", "Nuclear physics" ]
38,449,525
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airborne%20visible/infrared%20imaging%20spectrometer
The airborne visible/infrared imaging spectrometer (AVIRIS) is the second in a series of imaging spectrometer instruments developed at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) for Earth remote sensing. This instrument uses scanning optics and four spectrometers to image a 614-pixel swath simultaneously in 224 adjacent spect...
Airborne visible/infrared imaging spectrometer
[ "Physics", "Chemistry" ]
339
[ "Instrumental analysis", "Molecular physics", "Spectroscopy", "Spectrum (physical sciences)" ]
64,029,436
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossing%20Numbers%20of%20Graphs
Crossing Numbers of Graphs is a book in mathematics, on the minimum number of edge crossings needed in graph drawings. It was written by Marcus Schaefer, a professor of computer science at DePaul University, and published in 2018 by the CRC Press in their book series Discrete Mathematics and its Applications. Topics T...
Crossing Numbers of Graphs
[ "Mathematics" ]
541
[ "Graph theory", "Topology", "Mathematical relations", "Geometric graph theory", "Topological graph theory" ]
64,029,618
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepler-71
Kepler-71 is a yellow main sequence star in the constellation of Cygnus. Star characteristics Kepler-71 is enriched by heavy elements at 170% of Sun metallicity, young and has a very prominent starspot activity. Starspots are covering about 40% of star surface at transit latitudes, each planetary transit passing over...
Kepler-71
[ "Astronomy" ]
157
[ "Cygnus (constellation)", "Constellations" ]
64,031,732
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20History%20of%20Mathematical%20Tables
The History of Mathematical Tables: from Sumer to Spreadsheets is an edited volume in the history of mathematics on mathematical tables. It was edited by Martin Campbell-Kelly, Mary Croarken, Raymond Flood, and Eleanor Robson, developed out of the presentations at a conference on the subject organised in 2001 by the Br...
The History of Mathematical Tables
[ "Mathematics" ]
603
[ "Mathematical tables" ]
64,032,738
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolf%20Wideroe%20Prize
The Rolf Wideroe Prize is awarded every third year by the Accelerator Group of the European Physical Society (EPS), in memory of Rolf Widerøe, to individuals in recognition of outstanding work in the field of accelerator physics. The prize was awarded for the first time in 1996, but was only named the Rolf Wideroe Pri...
Rolf Wideroe Prize
[ "Technology" ]
221
[ "Science and technology awards", "Physics awards" ]
64,033,301
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichlorotetrakis%28pyridine%29rhodium%28III%29%20chloride
Dichlorotetrakis(pyridine)rhodium(III) chloride is the chloride salt of the coordination complex with the formula [RhCl2(pyridine)4]+. Various hydrates are known, but all are yellow solids. The tetrahydrate initially crystallizes from water. The tetrahydrate converts to the monohydrate upon vacuum drying at 100 °C. T...
Dichlorotetrakis(pyridine)rhodium(III) chloride
[ "Chemistry" ]
200
[ "Chlorides", "Inorganic compounds", "Salts" ]
64,034,204
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low%20Frequency%20Analyzer%20and%20Recorder
Low Frequency Analyzer and Recorder and Low Frequency Analysis and Recording (LOFAR) are the equipment and process respectively for presenting a visual spectrum representation of low frequency sounds in a time–frequency analysis. The process was originally applied to fixed surveillance passive antisubmarine sonar syste...
Low Frequency Analyzer and Recorder
[ "Physics", "Technology", "Engineering" ]
1,263
[ "Telecommunications engineering", "Computer engineering", "Signal processing", "Spectrum (physical sciences)", "Time–frequency analysis", "Frequency-domain analysis" ]
64,034,925
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romag%20Fasteners%2C%20Inc.%20v.%20Fossil%2C%20Inc.
Romag Fasteners, Inc. v. Fossil, Inc., 590 U.S. ___ (2020), was a United States Supreme Court case related to trademark law under the Lanham Act. In the 9–0 decision on judgement, the Court ruled that a plaintiff in a trademark infringement lawsuit is not required to demonstrate that the defendant willfully infringed o...
Romag Fasteners, Inc. v. Fossil, Inc.
[ "Engineering" ]
1,060
[ "Construction", "Fasteners" ]
64,035,132
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heremba%20Bailung
Heremba Bailung is an Indian physicist. He is a professor at and the director of the Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology. Education and career Bailung earned his BSc and MSc from Dibrugarh University, and his PhD from Gauhati University. Bailung was awarded the Boyscast fellowship by Department of...
Heremba Bailung
[ "Physics" ]
216
[ "Plasma physicists", "Plasma physics" ]
64,035,593
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsaglia%27s%20theorem
In computational number theory, Marsaglia's theorem connects modular arithmetic and analytic geometry to describe the flaws with the pseudorandom numbers resulting from a linear congruential generator. As a direct consequence, it is now widely considered that linear congruential generators are weak for the purpose of g...
Marsaglia's theorem
[ "Mathematics" ]
329
[ "Mathematical theorems", "Theorems in number theory", "Mathematical problems", "Number theory" ]
64,035,607
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uridine%20diphosphate%20N-acetylgalactosamine
Uridine diphosphate N-acetylgalactosamine or UDP-GalNAc is a nucleotide sugar composed of uridine diphosphate (UDP) and N-acetyl galactosamine (GalNAc). It is used by glycosyltransferases to transfer N-acetylgalactosamine residues to substrates. UDP-GalNAc is an important building block for the production of glycoprot...
Uridine diphosphate N-acetylgalactosamine
[ "Chemistry" ]
203
[ "Membrane biology", "Molecular biology" ]
64,037,033
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoroestradiol%20F-18
Fluoroestradiol F-18, also known as [18F]16α-fluoroestradiol and sold under the brand name Cerianna, is a radioactive diagnostic agent indicated for use with positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. It is an analog of estrogen and is used to detect estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer lesions. Chemistry Chemica...
Fluoroestradiol F-18
[ "Chemistry" ]
186
[ "Medicinal radiochemistry", "PET radiotracers", "Radiopharmaceuticals", "Medicinal chemistry", "Chemicals in medicine" ]
64,037,719
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%20Hijarah%20%28missile%29
The al-Hijarah missile was an Iraqi liquid propelled inertial Short-range ballistic missile, it was also a Scud missile and considered an upgrade of the al-Hussein missile equipped with chemical warheads. It was developed by 1990 and was first used in the Persian Gulf War where the al-Hijarah missile would release pois...
Al Hijarah (missile)
[ "Chemistry", "Biology" ]
270
[ "Biochemistry", "Chemical accident", "Chemical weapons" ]
64,038,257
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustachius%20Roche
Eustachius Roche (floruit 1570-1600) was a Flemish mining entrepreneur in Scotland. Roche was granted a monopoly to mine metals in Scotland, and work salt on the shore near Edinburgh, but his contract was terminated in 1592. His surname was sometimes written "Roghe", or Rogghe", or "Roogh". He lived in Leith. He had...
Eustachius Roche
[ "Chemistry", "Engineering" ]
1,201
[ "Metallurgists", "Mining engineering", "Flemish metallurgists", "Mining engineers" ]
64,038,584
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturated%20family
In mathematics, specifically in functional analysis, a family of subsets a topological vector space (TVS) is said to be saturated if contains a non-empty subset of and if for every the following conditions all hold: contains every subset of ; the union of any finite collection of elements of is an element of ...
Saturated family
[ "Mathematics" ]
213
[ "Functional analysis", "Functions and mappings", "Mathematical relations", "Mathematical objects" ]
64,039,314
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactic%20acid/citric%20acid/potassium%20bitartrate
Lactic acid/citric acid/potassium bitartrate, sold under the brand name Phexxi, is a non-hormonal combination medication used as a method of birth control. It contains lactic acid, citric acid, and potassium bitartrate. It is a gel inserted into the vagina. The most common adverse reactions include vulvovaginal burnin...
Lactic acid/citric acid/potassium bitartrate
[ "Biology" ]
196
[ "Methods of birth control", "Biocides", "Spermicide", "Medical technology" ]
64,039,598
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine%20azide
Iodine azide () is an explosive inorganic compound, which in ordinary conditions is a yellow solid. Formally, it is an inter-pseudohalogen. Preparation Iodine azide can be prepared from the reaction between silver azide and elemental iodine: Since silver azide can only be handled safely while moist, but even small t...
Iodine azide
[ "Chemistry" ]
567
[ "Pseudohalogens", "Inorganic polymers", "Inorganic compounds" ]
64,039,706
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison%20of%20Gaussian%20process%20software
This is a comparison of statistical analysis software that allows doing inference with Gaussian processes often using approximations. This article is written from the point of view of Bayesian statistics, which may use a terminology different from the one commonly used in kriging. The next section should clarify the m...
Comparison of Gaussian process software
[ "Mathematics" ]
917
[ "Statistical software", "Comparisons of mathematical software", "Mathematical software" ]
64,041,343
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doping%20in%20figure%20skating
Doping in figure skating involves the use of illegal performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs), specifically those listed and monitored by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). Figure skaters occasionally have positive doping results but it is not common. Bans can be enforced on figure skaters by the International Skating Unio...
Doping in figure skating
[ "Technology" ]
2,887
[ "Bioethics", "Ethics of science and technology" ]
64,041,384
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europium%28II%29%20fluoride
Europium(II) fluoride is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula EuF2. It was first synthesized in 1937. Production Europium(II) fluoride can be produced by reducing europium(III) fluoride with metallic europium or hydrogen gas. Properties Europium(II) fluoride is a bright yellowish solid with a fluorite struct...
Europium(II) fluoride
[ "Chemistry" ]
186
[ "Fluorides", "Salts" ]
64,042,952
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain%20of%20paying
The pain of paying is a concept from Behavioral Economics and Behavioral Science, coined in 1996 by Ofer Zellermayer, whilst writing his PhD dissertation at the University of Carnegie Mellon, under supervision of George Loewenstein. The term refers to the negative emotions experienced during the process of paying for a...
Pain of paying
[ "Biology" ]
1,481
[ "Behavior", "Behavioral economics", "Behaviorism" ]
64,042,964
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redundancy%20principle%20%28biology%29
The redundancy principle in biology expresses the need of many copies of the same entity (cells, molecules, ions) to fulfill a biological function. Examples are numerous: disproportionate numbers of spermatozoa during fertilization compared to one egg, large number of neurotransmitters released during neuronal communic...
Redundancy principle (biology)
[ "Biology" ]
2,143
[ "nan" ]
54,144,699
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%202992
NGC 2992 is a Seyfert galaxy located 103 million light years distant in the equatorial constellation of Hydra. It was discovered in 1785 by Anglo-German astronomer William Herschel. The morphological classification of this galaxy is Sa, indicating a spiral with no central bar. The plane of the galaxy is inclined at an...
NGC 2992
[ "Astronomy" ]
368
[ "Hydra (constellation)", "Constellations" ]
54,145,037
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glen%20Lyon%20%28ship%29
The Glen Lyon is a 100,000 tonne 880 ft long floating production, storage and offloading vessel (FPSO). The ship was built in South Korea and is anchored to the seabed at the Schiehallion and Loyal oil fields in the North Sea in waters 1,300ft deep. It is said by BP to be the largest "harsh water" FPSO ship in the wor...
Glen Lyon (ship)
[ "Chemistry" ]
102
[ "Floating production storage and offloading vessels", "Petroleum technology" ]
54,145,525
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%20460
NGC 460 is an open cluster with nebula located in the constellation Tucana. It was possibly observed on August 1, 1826, by James Dunlop, although it was officially discovered on April 11, 1834, by John Herschel. It was described by Dreyer as "very faint (in Nubecular Minor).", with Nubecular Minor being the Small Magel...
NGC 460
[ "Astronomy" ]
147
[ "Tucana", "Constellations" ]
54,145,563
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%20461
NGC 461 is an intermediate spiral galaxy of type SAB(s)c located in the constellation Sculptor. It was discovered on September 25, 1834 by John Herschel. It was described by Dreyer as "pretty bright, round, gradually a little brighter middle (perhaps 1° wrong?)." References External links 0461 18340925 Sculptor (c...
NGC 461
[ "Astronomy" ]
84
[ "Constellations", "Sculptor (constellation)" ]
54,146,845
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XTE%20J1118%2B480
XTE J1118+480 is a low-mass X-ray binary in the constellation Ursa Major. It is a soft X-ray transient that most likely contains a black hole and is probably a microquasar. Discovery XTE J1118+480 was discovered using the All-Sky Monitor on the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer satellite after it detected an outburst from t...
XTE J1118+480
[ "Physics", "Astronomy" ]
533
[ "Black holes", "Ursa Major", "Stellar black holes", "Unsolved problems in physics", "Constellations" ]
54,146,859
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phorcysia
Phorcysia is a bacteria genus from the family Desulfurobacteriaceae. See also List of bacterial orders List of bacteria genera References Further reading Aquificota Bacteria genera Monotypic bacteria genera
Phorcysia
[ "Biology" ]
44
[ "Bacteria stubs", "Bacteria" ]
54,147,053
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NR%20Vulpeculae
NR Vulpeculae is a red supergiant and irregular variable star in the constellation Vulpecula. It has an apparent magnitude varying between 9.13 and 9.61, which is too faint to be seen to the naked eye. Characteristics It has an spectral classification of M1Ia, meaning that it is a supergiant star of higher luminosity ...
NR Vulpeculae
[ "Astronomy" ]
283
[ "Vulpecula", "Constellations" ]
54,147,200
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Centre%20for%20Plant%20Genetic%20Resources%3A%20Polish%20Genebank
The National Centre for Plant Genetic Resources: Polish Genebank (NCPGR) is a research unit in the Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute – National Research Institute. NCPGR is the coordinator and implementer of the National Crop Plant Genetic Resources Protection Programme. The Programme aims to protect the bio...
National Centre for Plant Genetic Resources: Polish Genebank
[ "Biology" ]
677
[ "Plants" ]
54,149,496
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sian%20Proctor
Sian Hayley "Leo" Proctor (28 March 1970, Hagåtña, Guam) is an American commercial astronaut, geology professor, artist, author, and science communicator. She became the first female commercial spaceship pilot on the all-civilian Inspiration4 orbital spaceflight, 15 September 2021. As pilot of the Inspiration4's SpaceX...
Sian Proctor
[ "Astronomy" ]
1,472
[ "Space artists", "Space art", "Outer space" ]
54,149,652
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursa%20Major%20Filament
Ursa Major Filament is a galaxy filament. The filament is connected to the CfA Homunculus, a portion of the filament forms a portion of the "leg" of the Homunculus. See also Abell catalogue Large-scale structure of the universe Supercluster References Galaxy filaments Large-scale structure of the cosmos
Ursa Major Filament
[ "Astronomy" ]
77
[ "Galaxy stubs", "Astronomy stubs" ]
54,150,419
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivariate%20Laplace%20distribution
In the mathematical theory of probability, multivariate Laplace distributions are extensions of the Laplace distribution and the asymmetric Laplace distribution to multiple variables. The marginal distributions of symmetric multivariate Laplace distribution variables are Laplace distributions. The marginal distributi...
Multivariate Laplace distribution
[ "Mathematics" ]
600
[ "Functions and mappings", "Mathematical relations", "Mathematical objects", "Probability distributions" ]
54,150,730
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspace%20identification%20method
In mathematics, specifically in control theory, subspace identification (SID) aims at identifying linear time invariant (LTI) state space models from input-output data. SID does not require that the user parametrizes the system matrices before solving a parametric optimization problem and, as a consequence, SID methods...
Subspace identification method
[ "Mathematics" ]
582
[ "Applied mathematics", "Control theory", "Dynamical systems" ]
54,151,525
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muniscins
The muniscin protein family was initially defined in 2009 as proteins having 2 homologous domains that are involved in clathrin mediated endocytosis (CME) and have been reviewed. In addition to FCHO1, FCHO2 and Syp1, SGIP1 is also included in the family because it contains the μ (mu) homology domain and is involved in ...
Muniscins
[ "Chemistry", "Biology" ]
254
[ "Evolutionary processes", "Molecular evolution", "Protein classification", "Molecular biology", "Protein families" ]
54,152,177
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishnasami%20Venkataraman
Krishnaswami Venkataraman FNA, FASc, FNASc, FRSC (7 June 1901 – 12 May 1981), popularly known as KV, was an Indian organic chemist and the first Indian director at National Chemical Laboratory (NCL Pune) and University Department of Chemical Technology, Mumbai (UDCT). He was known for the demonstration of an organic ch...
Krishnasami Venkataraman
[ "Chemistry" ]
1,710
[ "Organic chemists", "Indian organic chemists" ]
54,152,370
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred%20Hoyle%20Medal%20and%20Prize
The Fred Hoyle Medal and Prize was established in 2008 by the Institute of Physics of London for distinguished contributions to astrophysics, gravitational physics or cosmology. The medal is named after astronomer Fred Hoyle who formulated the theory of stellar nucleosynthesis. The medal is made of silver and accompani...
Fred Hoyle Medal and Prize
[ "Technology" ]
273
[ "Science and technology awards", "Physics awards" ]
54,152,714
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6-%28Methylsulfinyl%29hexyl%20isothiocyanate
6-(Methylsulfinyl)hexyl isothiocyanate (6-MITC or 6-MSITC) is a compound within the isothiocyanate group of organosulfur compounds. 6-MITC is obtained from cruciferous vegetables, chiefly wasabi. Like other isothiocyanates, it is produced when the enzyme myrosinase transforms the associated glucosinolate into 6-MITC u...
6-(Methylsulfinyl)hexyl isothiocyanate
[ "Chemistry", "Biology" ]
236
[ "Biotechnology stubs", "Functional groups", "Biochemistry stubs", "Isothiocyanates", "Biochemistry" ]
54,153,482
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadentate%20ligand
A hexadentate ligand in coordination chemistry is a ligand that combines with a central metal atom with six bonds. One example of a hexadentate ligand that can form complexes with soft metal ions is TPEN. A commercially important hexadentate ligand is EDTA. The denticity of hexadentate ligands is often denoted with t...
Hexadentate ligand
[ "Chemistry" ]
180
[ "Ligands", "Coordination chemistry", "Inorganic compounds", "Inorganic compound stubs" ]
54,154,409
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%207013
NGC 7013 is a relatively nearby spiral or lenticular galaxy estimated to be around 37 to 41.4 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Cygnus. NGC 7013 was discovered by English astronomer William Herschel on July 17, 1784 and was also observed by his son, astronomer John Herschel on September 15, 18...
NGC 7013
[ "Astronomy" ]
485
[ "Cygnus (constellation)", "Constellations" ]
54,157,502
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinforced%20Concrete%20Association
The Reinforced Concrete Association was a British engineering organisation. Many important British buildings in the twentieth century were made from reinforced concrete. Function It produced the journal Structural Concrete. Presidents 1956–57, Sir Frederick Snow Structure In the 1930s it has headquartered on Dartmo...
Reinforced Concrete Association
[ "Engineering" ]
78
[ "Construction", "Construction organizations" ]
54,157,558
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Durango%20smelter
The San Juan and New York Smelting Company, (later on merged into the American Smelting & Refining Company, but commonly referred to as the "Durango Smelter") was a mineral smelter located below Smelter Mountain right in front of Durango, Colorado, operating from 1882 to 1930, processing Coke, Lead, Copper, Silver, and...
The Durango smelter
[ "Chemistry" ]
724
[ "Metallurgical processes", "Smelting" ]
50,438,425
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GF%20Biochemicals
GF Biochemicals is a biochemical company founded in 2008. It was co-founded by and named after Pasquale Granata and Mathieu Flamini. Along with Biofine, it is a mass producer of levulinic acid. The company worked with the University of Pisa for seven years on its production. In 2016 GF Biochemicals acquired the Americ...
GF Biochemicals
[ "Chemistry", "Engineering", "Environmental_science" ]
138
[ "Green chemistry", "Chemical engineering", "Environmental chemistry", "nan" ]
50,440,388
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrabutylammonium
Tetrabutylammonium is a quaternary ammonium cation with the formula , also denoted (where Bu = butyl group). It is used in the research laboratory to prepare lipophilic salts of inorganic anions. Relative to tetraethylammonium derivatives, tetrabutylammonium salts are more lipophilic but crystallize less readily. Der...
Tetrabutylammonium
[ "Physics", "Chemistry" ]
304
[ "Cations", "Ions", "Matter", "Reagents for organic chemistry" ]
50,440,869
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W.%20Christopher%20Winter
William Christopher Winter (born December 27, 1972) is an American sleep researcher, neurologist, author, and authority regarding sleep and athletic performance. A 2010 article in Trail Runner magazine described Winter as "the leading expert in the field of sleep disruption, in athletes and issues related to travel." H...
W. Christopher Winter
[ "Biology" ]
697
[ "Sleep researchers", "Behavior", "Sleep" ]