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int64
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51.8k
21,669,817
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvency%20ratio
A solvency ratio measures the extent to which assets cover commitments for future payments, the liabilities. The solvency ratio of an insurance company is the size of its capital relative to all risks it has taken. The solvency ratio is most often defined as: The solvency ratio is a measure of the risk an insurer fac...
Solvency ratio
Mathematics
340
63,541
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamic%20acid
Glutamic acid (symbol Glu or E; the anionic form is known as glutamate) is an α-amino acid that is used by almost all living beings in the biosynthesis of proteins. It is a non-essential nutrient for humans, meaning that the human body can synthesize enough for its use. It is also the most abundant excitatory neurotran...
Glutamic acid
Chemistry
3,087
68,032,808
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balneolaceae
Balneolaceae is a family of bacteria. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). See also List of bacterial orders List of bacteria genera References Bacteria families
Balneolaceae
Biology
64
10,372,077
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical%20Framework%20%28programming%20language%29
Grammatical Framework (GF) is a programming language for writing grammars of natural languages. GF is capable of parsing and generating texts in several languages simultaneously while working from a language-independent representation of meaning. Grammars written in GF can be compiled into a platform independent format...
Grammatical Framework (programming language)
Technology
2,868
22,449,676
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulosesus%20bisporiger
Tulosesus bisporiger is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Psathyrellaceae. Taxonomy It was first described by the English mycologist Peter Darbishire Orton in 1976 and placed in the Coprinus genus. In 2001, a phylogenetic study resulted in a major reorganization and reshuffling of that genus and t...
Tulosesus bisporiger
Biology
134
78,435,872
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clemeprol
Clemeprol is an serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressant and anticholinergic agent. It is an enantiomeric mixture of R and S isomers. Both isomers show similar pharmacological activity. Synthesis A synthetic pathway for clemeprol is disclosed: The Corey-Chaykovsky epoxidation between 3-chl...
Clemeprol
Chemistry
326
1,601,611
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempering%20%28metallurgy%29
Tempering is a process of heat treating, which is used to increase the toughness of iron-based alloys. Tempering is usually performed after hardening, to reduce some of the excess hardness, and is done by heating the metal to some temperature below the critical point for a certain period of time, then allowing it to co...
Tempering (metallurgy)
Chemistry
6,776
19,022
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement
Measurement is the quantification of attributes of an object or event, which can be used to compare with other objects or events. In other words, measurement is a process of determining how large or small a physical quantity is as compared to a basic reference quantity of the same kind. The scope and application of mea...
Measurement
Physics,Mathematics
3,524
25,038,967
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray%27s%20paradox
Gray's Paradox is a paradox posed in 1936 by British zoologist Sir James Gray. The paradox was to figure out how dolphins can obtain such high speeds and accelerations with what appears to be a small muscle mass. Gray made an estimate of the power a dolphin could exert based on its physiology, and concluded the power w...
Gray's paradox
Physics,Biology
820
11,460,686
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhytidhysteron%20rufulum
Rhytidhysteron rufulum is a saprobic ascomycete able to infect humans. References External links Index Fungorum Fungal citrus diseases Enigmatic Dothideomycetes taxa Fungi described in 1820 Taxa named by Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel Fungus species
Rhytidhysteron rufulum
Biology
61
35,899,529
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucuronoxylan
Glucuronoxylans are the primary components of hemicellulose as found in hardwood trees, for example birch. They are hemicellulosic plant cell wall polysaccharides, containing glucuronic acid and xylose as its main constituents. They are linear polymers of β-D-xylopyranosyl units linked by (1→4) glycosidic bonds, with m...
Glucuronoxylan
Chemistry,Biology
274
24,328,126
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIEMAT
The Centre for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), until 1986 Junta de Energía Nuclear (JEN), is a Spanish public research institution. History The Centre for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT) is a Spanish public research institution which specializes in energy and the e...
CIEMAT
Engineering
343
23,218,433
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodotus
Rhodotus is a genus in the fungus family Physalacriaceae. There are two species in the genus with the best known, Rhodotus palmatus, called the netted rhodotus, the rosy veincap, or the wrinkled peach. This uncommon species has a circumboreal distribution, and has been collected in eastern North America, northern Afric...
Rhodotus
Biology
3,010
6,095,467
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erland%20Samuel%20Bring
Erland Samuel Bring (19 August 1736 – 20 May 1798) was a Swedish mathematician. Bring studied at Lund University between 1750 and 1757. In 1762 he obtained a position of a reader in history and was promoted to professor in 1779. At Lund he wrote eight volumes of mathematical work in the fields of algebra, geometry, an...
Erland Samuel Bring
Mathematics
213
10,825,303
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie%20Kay%20%28engineer%29
Leslie Kay (14 January 1922 – 2 June 2020) was a British–New Zealand electrical engineer, particularly known for the development of ultrasonic devices to assist the blind. Early life and family Kay was born in Chester-le-Street, County Durham, England, on 14 January 1922, the son of a colliery manager. He left school...
Leslie Kay (engineer)
Engineering
866
14,390,885
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective%20molarity
In chemistry, the effective molarity (denoted EM) is defined as the ratio between the first-order rate constant of an intramolecular reaction and the second-order rate constant of the corresponding intermolecular reaction (kinetic effective molarity) or the ratio between the equilibrium constant of an intramolecular re...
Effective molarity
Chemistry
164
947,875
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johns%20Manville
Johns Manville is an American company based in Denver, Colorado, that manufactures insulation, roofing materials and engineered products. For much of the 20th century, the then-titled Johns-Manville Corporation was the global leader in the manufacture of asbestos-containing products, including asbestos pipe insulation...
Johns Manville
Environmental_science
1,258
1,121,587
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schur%20multiplier
In mathematical group theory, the Schur multiplier or Schur multiplicator is the second homology group of a group G. It was introduced by in his work on projective representations. Examples and properties The Schur multiplier of a finite group G is a finite abelian group whose exponent divides the order of G. If a...
Schur multiplier
Mathematics
1,582
8,563,704
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antistatic%20device
An antistatic device is any device that reduces, dampens, or otherwise inhibits electrostatic discharge, or ESD, which is the buildup or discharge of static electricity. ESD can damage electrical components such as computer hard drives, and even ignite flammable liquids and gases. Many methods exist for neutralizing s...
Antistatic device
Engineering
1,598
4,418,574
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macropore
In soil, macropores are defined as cavities that are larger than 75 μm. Functionally, pores of this size host preferential soil solution flow and rapid transport of solutes and colloids. Macropores increase the hydraulic conductivity of soil, allowing water to infiltrate and drain quickly, and shallow groundwater to mo...
Macropore
Physics,Chemistry,Materials_science,Engineering,Environmental_science
1,529
50,669,213
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%20141
NGC 141 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Pisces. Discovered by Albert Marth on August 29, 1864, it is about 525 million light-years away and is approximately 100,000 light-years across. References External links Barred spiral galaxies 0141 Astronomical objects discovered in 1864 Pisces (constellatio...
NGC 141
Astronomy
67
10,976,022
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean%20shortest%20path
The Euclidean shortest path problem is a problem in computational geometry: given a set of polyhedral obstacles in a Euclidean space, and two points, find the shortest path between the points that does not intersect any of the obstacles. Two dimensions In two dimensions, the problem can be solved in polynomial time i...
Euclidean shortest path
Mathematics
398
57,131,412
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline%20of%20bridges
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to bridges: Bridges – a structure built to span physical obstacles without closing the way underneath such as a body of water, valley, or road, for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle. What type of thing is a bridge? Bridges can be...
Outline of bridges
Engineering
1,380
77,925,756
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nancy%20Millis%20Medal%20for%20Women%20in%20Science
The Nancy Millis Medal for Women in Science, also known as the Nancy Millis Medal, is an annual award conferred by the Australian Academy of Science. It is named in honour of Nancy Millis (1922–2012) and recognises women scientists, with eight to 15 years's experience after completing their PhD, for their outstanding c...
Nancy Millis Medal for Women in Science
Technology
183
2,971,205
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van%20Deemter%20equation
The van Deemter equation in chromatography, named for Jan van Deemter, relates the variance per unit length of a separation column to the linear mobile phase velocity by considering physical, kinetic, and thermodynamic properties of a separation. These properties include pathways within the column, diffusion (axial and...
Van Deemter equation
Chemistry,Mathematics
834
78,543,490
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud-init
cloud-init is a software tool developed by Canonical. It is used for doing the initial setup of virtual machines in cloud computing. References External links Canonical (company)
Cloud-init
Technology
36
70,611,659
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ormanc%C4%B1k%2C%20Savur
Ormancık () is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Savur, Mardin Province of Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Dereverî tribe and had a population of 31 in 2021. History On 21 January 1994 it was reportedly attacked with grenades by the PKK. Nineteen people, composed of nine women, six...
Ormancık, Savur
Chemistry
139
7,387,672
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuri%20Filipchenko
Yuri Aleksandrovich Filipchenko, sometimes Philipchenko (; 1882 — 1930) was a Russian entomologist who coined the terms microevolution and macroevolution, as well as the mentor of geneticist Theodosius Dobzhansky. Though he himself was an orthogeneticist, he was one of the first scientists to incorporate the laws of Me...
Yuri Filipchenko
Biology
2,538
4,582,891
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CER-200
CER ( – Digital Electronic Computer) model 200 is an early digital computer developed by Mihajlo Pupin Institute (Serbia) in 1966. See also CER Computers Mihajlo Pupin Institute History of computer hardware in the SFRY References One-of-a-kind computers CER computers
CER-200
Technology
64
1,764,804
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminal
In organic chemistry, an aminal or aminoacetal is a functional group or type of organic compound that has two amine groups attached to the same carbon atom: . (As is customary in organic chemistry, R can represent hydrogen or an alkyl group). A common aminal is bis(dimethylamino)methane, a colorless liquid that is pre...
Aminal
Chemistry
201
1,119,342
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic%20nuclear%20polarization
Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) is one of several hyperpolarization methods developed to enhance the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. While an essential analytical tool with applications in several fields, NMR’s low sensitivity poses major limitations to analyzing samples with low concen...
Dynamic nuclear polarization
Physics,Chemistry
3,471
8,088,302
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Residual%20chemical%20shift%20anisotropy
Residual chemical shift anisotropy (RCSA) is the difference between the chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) of aligned and non-aligned molecules. It is normally three orders of magnitude smaller than the static CSA, with values on the order of parts-per-billion (ppb). RCSA is useful for structural determination and it is a...
Residual chemical shift anisotropy
Physics,Chemistry,Astronomy
103
22,495,354
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SN%202005gl
SN 2005gl was a supernova in the barred-spiral galaxy NGC 266. It was discovered using CCD frames taken October 5, 2005, from the 60 cm automated telescope at the Puckett Observatory in Georgia, US, and reported by Tim Puckett in collaboration with Peter Ceravolo. It was independently identified by Yasuo Sano in Japan....
SN 2005gl
Chemistry,Astronomy
255
48,825,442
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic%20trauma
Acoustic trauma is the sustainment of an injury to the eardrum as a result of a very loud noise. Its scope usually covers loud noises with a short duration, such as an explosion, gunshot or a burst of loud shouting. Quieter sounds that are concentrated in a narrow frequency may also cause damage to specific frequency r...
Acoustic trauma
Physics
1,284
51,778,056
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita%20virgineoides
Amanita virgineoides, known as the false virgin's lepidella, is a species of fungus in the genus Amanita. Description The basidiocarps are medium-sized to large. The cap is wide, convex to applanate, sometimes concave, and white, covered with white, conical to pyramid volval remnants high and wide. The cap margin i...
Amanita virgineoides
Biology
293
30,469,350
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textbook%20of%20Biochemistry
Textbook of Biochemistry, first published in 1928, is scientific textbook authored by Alexander Thomas Cameron. The textbook became a standard of its field, and, by 1948, had gone through six editions, in addition to one Chinese and two Spanish editions. Publication Textbook of Biochemistry consists entirely of lectur...
Textbook of Biochemistry
Chemistry
544
21,215,479
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIPS%20199
FIPS 199 (Federal Information Processing Standard Publication 199, Standards for Security Categorization of Federal Information and Information Systems) is a United States Federal Government standard that establishes security categories of information systems used by the Federal Government, one component of risk assess...
FIPS 199
Technology,Engineering
183
10,468,961
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic%20boundary%20value%20problem
In mathematics, an elliptic boundary value problem is a special kind of boundary value problem which can be thought of as the steady state of an evolution problem. For example, the Dirichlet problem for the Laplacian gives the eventual distribution of heat in a room several hours after the heating is turned on. Differ...
Elliptic boundary value problem
Mathematics
2,153
32,191,953
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr.%20Louie
Mr. Louie is a former self-elevating drilling barge (jackup rig) converted into an oil platform. It was the first self-elevating drilling barge classed by the American Bureau of Shipping. As an oil platform, it operates at the Saltpond Oil Field, offshore Ghana. Description Mr. Louie weighs 6200 tons. Its minimal oper...
Mr. Louie
Chemistry,Engineering
580
52,264,448
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%20357
NGC 357 is a barred lenticular or spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus. It was discovered on September 10, 1785, by William Herschel. It was described by Dreyer as "faint, small, irregularly round, suddenly brighter middle, 14th magnitude star 20 arcsec to northeast." See also List of NGC objects (1–1000) Refer...
NGC 357
Astronomy
98
11,819,900
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postia%20tephroleuca
Postia tephroleuca, also known as greyling bracket, is a species of fungus in the family Fomitopsidaceae infecting broad-leaved trees, typically beech and plane. References Fungi described in 1821 Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Fomitopsidaceae Taxa named by Elias Magnus Fries Fungus species
Postia tephroleuca
Biology
68
10,403,265
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moritz%20Wagner%20%28naturalist%29
Moritz Wagner (Bayreuth, 3 October 1813 – Munich, 31 May 1887) was a German explorer, collector, geographer and natural historian. Wagner devoted three years (1836–1839) to the exploration of Algiers: it was here that he made important observations in natural history, which he later supplemented and developed: that geo...
Moritz Wagner (naturalist)
Biology
1,983
65,101,829
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green%20grabbing
Green grabbing or green colonialism is the foreign land grabbing and appropriation of resources for environmental purposes, resulting in a pattern of unjust development. The purposes of green grabbing are varied; it can be done for ecotourism, conservation of biodiversity or ecosystem services, for carbon emission trad...
Green grabbing
Environmental_science
2,151
44,661,721
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprague%20Electric
Sprague Electric Company was an electronic component maker founded by Robert C. Sprague in 1926. Sprague was best known for making a large line of capacitors used in a wide variety of electrical and electronic in commercial, industrial and military/space applications. Other products include resistive components, magnet...
Sprague Electric
Engineering
3,235
1,256,648
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigmatropic%20reaction
In organic chemistry, a sigmatropic reaction () is a pericyclic reaction wherein the net result is one sigma bond (σ-bond) is changed to another σ-bond in an intramolecular reaction. In this type of rearrangement reaction, a substituent moves from one part of a π-system to another part with simultaneous rearrangement o...
Sigmatropic reaction
Chemistry
2,717
54,147,053
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NR%20Vulpeculae
NR Vulpeculae is a red supergiant and irregular variable star in the constellation Vulpecula. It has an apparent magnitude varying between 9.13 and 9.61, which is too faint to be seen to the naked eye. Characteristics It has an spectral classification of M1Ia, meaning that it is a supergiant star of higher luminosity ...
NR Vulpeculae
Astronomy
283
33,485,966
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20dopaminergic%20drugs
This is a list of dopaminergic drugs. These are pharmaceutical drugs, naturally occurring compounds and other chemicals that influence the function of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Dopamine receptor ligands Dopamine receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that are prominent in the vertebrate central ne...
List of dopaminergic drugs
Chemistry
3,930
1,326,932
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beamforming
Beamforming or spatial filtering is a signal processing technique used in sensor arrays for directional signal transmission or reception. This is achieved by combining elements in an antenna array in such a way that signals at particular angles experience constructive interference while others experience destructive in...
Beamforming
Technology,Engineering
3,105
3,244,435
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20garden%20types
A wide range of garden types exist. Below is a list of examples. By country of origin Chinese garden Cantonese garden Sichuanese garden Dutch garden Egyptian garden English garden English landscape garden French garden French formal garden French landscape garden Gardens of the French Renaissance German garden ...
List of garden types
Engineering
374
38,203,359
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse%20genetics
Reverse genetics is a method in molecular genetics that is used to help understand the function(s) of a gene by analysing the phenotypic effects caused by genetically engineering specific nucleic acid sequences within the gene. The process proceeds in the opposite direction to forward genetic screens of classical genet...
Reverse genetics
Chemistry,Engineering,Biology
2,277
146,153
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overburden%20pressure
Pressure is force magnitude applied over an area. Overburden pressure is a geology term that denotes the pressure caused by the weight of the overlying layers of material at a specific depth under the earth's surface. Overburden pressure is also called lithostatic pressure, or vertical stress. In a stratigraphic layer...
Overburden pressure
Physics,Engineering
259
143,794
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham%20ibn%20Ezra
Abraham ben Meir Ibn Ezra (, often abbreviated as ; Ibrāhim al-Mājid ibn Ezra; also known as Abenezra or simply Ibn Ezra, 1089 / 1092 – 27 January 1164 / 23 January 1167) was one of the most distinguished Jewish biblical commentators and philosophers of the Middle Ages. He was born in Tudela, Taifa of Zaragoza (presen...
Abraham ibn Ezra
Astronomy
3,410
52,803,768
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%20Velorum
The Bayer designations d Velorum and D Velorum are distinct. Due to technical limitations, both designations link here. For the star : d Velorum, see HD 74772 (HR 3477) D Velorum, see HD 74753 (HR 3476) See also δ Velorum (Delta Velorum) Vela (constellation) Velorum, d
D Velorum
Astronomy
84
66,400,165
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1370%20aluminium%20alloy
1370 Aluminium alloy is primarily aluminium (≥99.7%) alloyed with small amounts of boron, chromium, copper, gallium, iron, magnesium, manganese, silicon, vanadium and zinc. Properties of Aluminium alloy References Aluminium alloys
1370 aluminium alloy
Chemistry
57
33,096,981
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20Boston%20CSO%20Storage%20Tunnel
The South Boston CSO Storage Tunnel, also known as the North Dorchester Bay CSO Storage Tunnel, is a large underground facility designed to reduce untreated sewage discharges into Boston Harbor from the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority combined sewer and stormwater system. It was opened on July 23, 2011, and is...
South Boston CSO Storage Tunnel
Engineering
311
161,293
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoterism
In chemistry, an amphoteric compound () is a molecule or ion that can react both as an acid and as a base. What exactly this can mean depends on which definitions of acids and bases are being used. Etymology and terminology Amphoteric is derived from the Greek word () meaning "both". Related words in acid-base chemi...
Amphoterism
Chemistry
1,714
46,964,197
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxus%20%C3%97%20media
Taxus × media, also referred to as the Hybrid yew, Anglo-Japanese yew, or Anglojap yew is a conifer (more specifically, a yew) created by the hybridization of English yew Taxus baccata and Japanese yew Taxus cuspidata. This hybridization is thought to have been performed by the Massachusetts-based horticulturalist T.D...
Taxus × media
Biology
354
2,629,669
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robot-assisted%20surgery
Robot-assisted surgery or robotic surgery are any types of surgical procedures that are performed using robotic systems. Robotically assisted surgery was developed to try to overcome the limitations of pre-existing minimally-invasive surgical procedures and to enhance the capabilities of surgeons performing open surger...
Robot-assisted surgery
Biology
5,495
1,188,176
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat%20Park
Rat Park was a series of studies into drug addiction conducted in the late 1970s and published between 1978 and 1981 by Canadian psychologist Bruce K. Alexander and his colleagues at Simon Fraser University in British Columbia, Canada. At the time of the studies, research exploring the self-administration of morphine ...
Rat Park
Chemistry
1,636
38,273,940
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal%20LED
Crystal LED (CLED) refers to a screen manufacturing technique. It was invented by Sony and revealed at CES 2012. Overview This technology makes use of light emitting diodes mounted on each segment RGB of the display, such that each pixel is illuminated independently. This makes it the first "true" LED television. Hi...
Crystal LED
Engineering
261
30,079,285
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San%20Buenaventura%20Conservancy
The San Buenaventura Conservancy for Preservation is an historic preservation organization in Ventura, California also known by its early name of San Buenaventura. It works to recognize and revitalize historic, archeological and cultural resources in the region. The Conservancy is a non-profit 501c3 organization. The g...
San Buenaventura Conservancy
Engineering
1,426
3,261,205
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landspout
Landspout is a term created by atmospheric scientist Howard B. Bluestein in 1985 for a tornado not associated with a mesocyclone. The Glossary of Meteorology defines a landspout: "Colloquial expression describing tornadoes occurring with a parent cloud in its growth stage and with its vorticity originating in the b...
Landspout
Chemistry,Mathematics
659
7,274,018
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debye%E2%80%93Falkenhagen%20effect
The increase in the conductivity of an electrolyte solution when the applied voltage has a very high frequency is known as Debye–Falkenhagen effect. Impedance measurements on water-p-dioxane and the methanol-toluene systems have confirmed Falkenhagen's predictions made in 1929. See also Peter Debye Debye length Hans F...
Debye–Falkenhagen effect
Chemistry
98
5,145,183
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20art%20media
Media, or mediums, are the core types of material (or related other tools) used by an artist, composer, designer, etc. to create a work of art. For example, a visual artist may broadly use the media of painting or sculpting, which themselves have more specific media within them, such as watercolor paints or marble. Th...
List of art media
Engineering
1,504
5,656,649
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spillage
In industrial production, spillage is the loss of production output due to production of a series of defective or unacceptable products which must be rejected. Spillage is an often costly event which occurs in manufacturing when a process degradation or failure occurs that is not immediately detected and corrected, and...
Spillage
Physics
172
18,470,082
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essence%20%28Electronic%20Surveillance%20System%20for%20the%20Early%20Notification%20of%20Community-based%20Epidemics%29
Essence is an abbreviation/acronym for the United States Department of Defense's Electronic Surveillance System for the Early Notification of Community-based Epidemics. Essence's goal is to monitor health data as it becomes available and discover epidemics and similar health concerns before they get out of control. The...
Essence (Electronic Surveillance System for the Early Notification of Community-based Epidemics)
Environmental_science
215
1,364,686
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive%20liberty
Cognitive liberty, or the "right to mental self-determination", is the freedom of an individual to control their own mental processes, cognition, and consciousness. It has been argued to be both an extension of, and the principle underlying, the right to freedom of thought. Though a relatively recently defined concept,...
Cognitive liberty
Technology,Engineering,Biology
2,661
1,093,124
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil%20of%20guaiac
Oil of guaiac is a fragrance ingredient used in soap and perfumery. Despite its name it does not come from the Guaiacum tree, but from the palo santo tree (Bulnesia sarmientoi). Oil of guaiac is produced through steam distillation of a mixture of wood and sawdust from palo santo. It is sometimes incorrectly called gu...
Oil of guaiac
Chemistry
308
302,506
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelly%20fungus
Jelly fungi are a paraphyletic group of several heterobasidiomycete fungal orders from different classes of the subphylum Agaricomycotina: Tremellales, Dacrymycetales, Auriculariales and Sebacinales. These fungi are so named because their foliose, irregularly branched fruiting body is, or appears to be, the consistenc...
Jelly fungus
Biology
485
321,962
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodall%20number
In number theory, a Woodall number (Wn) is any natural number of the form for some natural number n. The first few Woodall numbers are: 1, 7, 23, 63, 159, 383, 895, … . History Woodall numbers were first studied by Allan J. C. Cunningham and H. J. Woodall in 1917, inspired by James Cullen's earlier study of the simi...
Woodall number
Mathematics
950
44,871,096
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve%20Punter
Steve Punter (born 1958 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Toronto-based programmer and media personality. Punter is noted for his work with Commodore microcomputers. He created WordPro, the first major word processor for the Commodore PET and Commodore 64 computers. He is also the designer of the Punter binary file transfer...
Steve Punter
Technology
193
8,407,466
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbert%E2%80%93Fedorov%20effect
The Imbert–Fiodaraŭ effect (named after Fiodar Ivanavič Fiodaraŭ (1911–1994) and Christian Imbert (1937–1998) is an optical phenomenon in which a beam of circularly or elliptically polarized light undergoes a small sideways shift when refracted or totally internally reflected. The sideways shift is perpendicular to the...
Imbert–Fedorov effect
Physics
104
69,901,594
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anixia%20berkeleyi
Anixia berkeleyi is a species of fungus belonging to the Anixia genus. It was discovered 1927 by Russian mycologist Nikolai Aleksandrovich Naumov. References Agaricomycetes Fungi described in 1927 Fungus species
Anixia berkeleyi
Biology
48
15,467,255
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%202.0
"Health 2.0" is a term introduced in the mid-2000s, as the subset of health care technologies mirroring the wider Web 2.0 movement. It has been defined variously as including social media, user-generated content, and cloud-based and mobile technologies. Some Health 2.0 proponents see these technologies as empowering pa...
Health 2.0
Biology
2,735
63,989,962
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological%20vector%20lattice
In mathematics, specifically in functional analysis and order theory, a topological vector lattice is a Hausdorff topological vector space (TVS) that has a partial order making it into vector lattice that possesses a neighborhood base at the origin consisting of solid sets. Ordered vector lattices have important app...
Topological vector lattice
Mathematics
376
5,181,859
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nassib%20Lahoud
Nassib Lahoud (23 November 19441 February 2012) was a Lebanese political figure. He held various posts including Member of parliament, Ambassador to the United States of America, and Minister of State (without portfolio) . He was also head of the Democratic Renewal Movement and a leading figure in the March 14 coalitio...
Nassib Lahoud
Engineering
1,508
40,014,290
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greedy%20embedding
In distributed computing and geometric graph theory, greedy embedding is a process of assigning coordinates to the nodes of a telecommunications network in order to allow greedy geographic routing to be used to route messages within the network. Although greedy embedding has been proposed for use in wireless sensor net...
Greedy embedding
Mathematics,Technology
1,227
9,729,735
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonesetting
Stonesetting is the art of securely setting or attaching gemstones into jewelry. Cuts There are two general types of gemstone cutting: cabochon and facet. Cabochons are smooth, often domed, with flat backs. Agates and turquoise are usually cut this way, but precious stones such as rubies, emeralds and sapphires may a...
Stonesetting
Physics
1,670
18,327,191
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MEDUSA%20%28weapon%29
MEDUSA (Mob Excess Deterrent Using Silent Audio) is a directed-energy non-lethal weapon designed by WaveBand Corporation in 2003-2004 for temporary personnel incapacitation. The weapon is based on the microwave auditory effect resulting in a strong sound sensation in the human head when it is subject to certain kinds o...
MEDUSA (weapon)
Biology
292
24,716,821
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Non-GMO%20Project
The Non-GMO Project is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization focusing on genetically modified organisms. The organization began as an initiative of independent natural foods retailers in the U.S. and Canada, with the stated aim to label products produced in compliance with their Non-GMO Project Standard, which aims to pr...
The Non-GMO Project
Engineering,Biology
875
12,565,998
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%203603-A1
NGC 3603-A1 (HD 97950A1) is a double-eclipsing binary star system located at the centre of the HD 97950 cluster in the NGC 3603 star-forming region, about 25,000 light years from Earth. Both stars are of spectral type WN6h and among the most luminous and most massive known. HD 97950 was catalogued as a star, but was ...
NGC 3603-A1
Astronomy
523
9,059,911
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempest%20prognosticator
The tempest prognosticator, also known as the leech barometer, is a 19th-century invention by George Merryweather in which leeches are used in a barometer. The twelve leeches are kept in small bottles inside the device; when they become agitated by an approaching storm, they attempt to climb out of the bottles and trig...
Tempest prognosticator
Technology,Engineering
773
3,257,382
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIATRA
VIATRA is an open-source model transformation framework based on the Eclipse Modeling Framework (EMF) and hosted by the Eclipse Foundation. VIATRA supports the development of model transformations with specific focus on event-driven, reactive transformations, i.e., rule-based scenarios where transformations occur as...
VIATRA
Mathematics
1,058
36,443,298
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clavulina%20ingrata
Clavulina ingrata is a species of coral fungus in the family Clavulinaceae. Found in Malaysia, it was described by E.J.H. Corner in 1950. References External links Fungi described in 1950 Fungi of Asia ingrata Fungus species
Clavulina ingrata
Biology
54
9,632,792
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedophile%20Group
The Pedophile Group, Pedophile Group Association or Danish Pedophile Association was a Danish organisation which was disbanded on 21 March 2004. A website is still running, operated by a group of active members of the former association. It was founded in 1985. On 23 July 1996, the group had eighty registered members ...
Pedophile Group
Biology
353
75,604,717
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar%20coordinate%20systems
In solar observation and imaging, coordinate systems are used to identify and communicate locations on and around the Sun. The Sun is made of plasma, so there are no permanent demarcated points that can be referenced. Background The Sun is a rotating sphere of plasma at the center of the Solar System. It lacks a soli...
Solar coordinate systems
Astronomy,Mathematics
672
52,190,906
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryogenesis
Eukaryogenesis, the process which created the eukaryotic cell and lineage, is a milestone in the evolution of life, since eukaryotes include all complex cells and almost all multicellular organisms. The process is widely agreed to have involved symbiogenesis, in which an archeon and a bacterium came together to create ...
Eukaryogenesis
Biology
1,706
19,865,904
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MullenLowe%20Profero
MullenLowe Profero is a digital marketing agency operating across twelve offices, with over 600 employees globally. Its services typically include customer experience, digital marketing, creative, media, technology, user experience (UX) and strategy. It is part of the MullenLowe Group global network, which is owned by ...
MullenLowe Profero
Technology
518
49,557,682
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire%20rock
Fire rock is manufactured lava rock that is sold in various shapes and sizes, and is used as a medium for retaining direct heat. Fire rocks are used in natural gas fireplaces or in natural gas or propane burning fire pits. It may be used as the main fuel distributor or as padding for fire glass to go on top. Fire rocks...
Fire rock
Physics
330
309,392
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wigner%27s%20classification
In mathematics and theoretical physics, Wigner's classification is a classification of the nonnegative energy irreducible unitary representations of the Poincaré group which have either finite or zero mass eigenvalues. (These unitary representations are infinite-dimensional; the group is not semisimple and it does not...
Wigner's classification
Physics,Mathematics
1,230
33,639,328
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison%20of%20orbital%20launcher%20families
This article compares different orbital launcher families (launchers which are significantly different from other members of the same 'family' have separate entries). The article is organized into two tables: the first contains a list of currently active and under-development launcher families, while the second contain...
Comparison of orbital launcher families
Technology
407
60,073,107
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LOC101928193
LOC101928193 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the LOC101928193 gene. There are no known aliases for this gene or protein. Similar copies of this gene, called orthologs, are known to exist in several different species across mammals, amphibians, fish, mollusks, cnidarians, fungi, and bacteria. The human LOC101...
LOC101928193
Chemistry
2,400
58,350,677
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%206056
NGC 6056 is a barred lenticular galaxy located about 525 million light-years away in the constellation Hercules. It was discovered by astronomer Lewis Swift on June 8, 1886. It was then rediscovered by Swift on June 8, 1888 and was later listed as IC 1176. NGC 6056 is a member of the Hercules Cluster. See also List o...
NGC 6056
Astronomy
105
39,682,014
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad%E2%80%93New%20Delhi%20hotline
The Islamabad–New Delhi hotline is a system that allows direct communication between the leaders of India and Pakistan. The hotline, according to the media sources, was established in 1971, shortly after the end of the 1971 war. The hotline linked the Prime minister's Office in Islamabad via Directorate-General of Mil...
Islamabad–New Delhi hotline
Engineering
496
41,734,688
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malware%20analysis
Malware analysis is the study or process of determining the functionality, origin and potential impact of a given malware sample such as a virus, worm, trojan horse, rootkit, or backdoor. Malware or malicious software is any computer software intended to harm the host operating system or to steal sensitive data from us...
Malware analysis
Technology,Engineering
691
459,471
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breathing%20gas
A breathing gas is a mixture of gaseous chemical elements and compounds used for respiration. Air is the most common and only natural breathing gas, but other mixtures of gases, or pure oxygen, are also used in breathing equipment and enclosed habitats. Oxygen is the essential component for any breathing gas. Breathing...
Breathing gas
Chemistry
6,407
36,685,545
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-tide%20elevation
Low-tide elevation is a naturally formed area of land which is above water and surrounded by water at low tide but submerged at high tide. It may be a mudflat or reef. Legal status Low tide elevations may be used as basepoints for the calculation of maritime zones unless they lie at a distance exceeding the breadth o...
Low-tide elevation
Environmental_science
170
73,554,993
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligand-targeted%20liposome
A ligand-targeted liposome (LTL) is a nanocarrier with specific ligands attached to its surface to enhance localization for targeted drug delivery. The targeting ability of LTLs enhances cellular localization and uptake of these liposomes for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes. LTLs have the potential to enhance drug d...
Ligand-targeted liposome
Chemistry,Biology
2,514
58,960,535
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1ES%201101-232
1ES 1101-232 is an active galactic nucleus of a distant galaxy known as a blazar. It is also a BL Lac object. An X-ray source (catalogued as A 1059-22) was first recorded by Maccagni and colleagues in a 1978 paper; they thought the source arose from a galaxy in the Abell 1146 galaxy cluster, which contained many giant...
1ES 1101-232
Astronomy
252
44,633,072
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psilocybe%20subhoogshagenii
Psilocybe subhoogshagenii is a species of psilocybin mushroom in the family Hymenogastraceae. Described as new to science in 2004, it is found in Colombia, where it grows on bare clay soil in tropical forest. See also List of psilocybin mushrooms List of Psilocybe species Psilocybe hoogshagenii References External l...
Psilocybe subhoogshagenii
Biology
116