id int64 580 79M | url stringlengths 31 175 | text stringlengths 9 245k | source stringlengths 1 109 | categories stringclasses 160
values | token_count int64 3 51.8k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11,815,157 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle-size%20distribution | In granulometry, the particle-size distribution (PSD) of a powder, or granular material, or particles dispersed in fluid, is a list of values or a mathematical function that defines the relative amount, typically by mass, of particles present according to size. Significant energy is usually required to disintegrate soi... | Particle-size distribution | Chemistry,Engineering | 3,633 |
25,175,288 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically%20modified%20fish | Genetically modified fish (GM fish) are organisms from the taxonomic clade which includes the classes Agnatha (jawless fish), Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish) and Osteichthyes (bony fish) whose genetic material (DNA) has been altered using genetic engineering techniques. In most cases, the aim is to introduce a new... | Genetically modified fish | Engineering,Biology | 3,725 |
14,869,054 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disulfide%20bond%20formation%20protein%20B | Disulfide bond formation protein B (DsbB) is a protein component of the pathway that leads to disulfide bond formation in periplasmic proteins of Escherichia coli () and other bacteria. In Bacillus subtilis it is known as BdbC ().
The DsbB protein oxidizes the periplasmic protein DsbA which in turn oxidizes cysteines ... | Disulfide bond formation protein B | Biology | 254 |
172,317 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ray%20transfer%20matrix%20analysis | Ray transfer matrix analysis (also known as ABCD matrix analysis) is a mathematical form for performing ray tracing calculations in sufficiently simple problems which can be solved considering only paraxial rays. Each optical element (surface, interface, mirror, or beam travel) is described by a ray transfer matrix w... | Ray transfer matrix analysis | Physics | 2,075 |
13,832,190 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian%20Ernst%20Stahl | Christian Ernst Stahl (21 June 1848 – 3 December 1919) was a Franco-German botanist from Schiltigheim, Alsace. He worked on the ecophysiology of plants and has been considered a pioneer of chemical ecology in his work examining the defences of plants against herbivores, although he considered snails and slugs to be the... | Christian Ernst Stahl | Chemistry | 1,032 |
40,335,735 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological%20fluid%20dynamics | Topological ideas are relevant to fluid dynamics (including magnetohydrodynamics) at the kinematic level, since any fluid flow involves continuous deformation of any transported scalar or vector field. Problems of stirring and mixing are particularly susceptible to topological techniques. Thus, for example, the Thurst... | Topological fluid dynamics | Chemistry,Mathematics,Engineering | 874 |
48,813,982 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency%20override%20system | The Local Access Alert (also known as Local Access System or Emergency Override System) is a system designed to warn radio stations, television stations, cable television broadcast feeds or satellite signals of impending dangers such as severe weather and other civil emergencies. With a gradual transition from analog c... | Emergency override system | Technology,Engineering | 975 |
362,348 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terahertz%20radiation | Terahertz radiation – also known as submillimeter radiation, terahertz waves, tremendously high frequency (THF), T-rays, T-waves, T-light, T-lux or THz – consists of electromagnetic waves within the International Telecommunication Union-designated band of frequencies from 0.3 to 3 terahertz (THz), although the upper bo... | Terahertz radiation | Physics | 5,117 |
60,529,679 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIM%20Schema | CIM Schema is a computer specification, part of Common Information Model standard, and created by the Distributed Management Task Force.
It is a conceptual diagram made of classes, attributes, relations between these classes and inheritances, defined in the world of software and hardware. This set of objects and their... | CIM Schema | Technology | 260 |
37,520,883 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left%20and%20right%20%28algebra%29 | In algebra, the terms left and right denote the order of a binary operation (usually, but not always, called "multiplication") in non-commutative algebraic structures.
A binary operation ∗ is usually written in the infix form:
The argument is placed on the left side, and the argument is on the right side. Even if th... | Left and right (algebra) | Mathematics | 453 |
14,646,684 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammunition%20Design%20Group | Ammunition is a San Francisco, CA, design studio founded in 2007 by Robert Brunner. The current managing partners are Robert Brunner and Matt Rolandson. Ammunition was formed after it parted ways from Pentagram (design firm).The company designs hardware, software, and graphic identities for many companies, including Ad... | Ammunition Design Group | Engineering | 427 |
1,780,029 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet%20of%20Giants | Planet of Giants is the first serial of the second season in the British science fiction television series Doctor Who. Written by Louis Marks and directed by Mervyn Pinfield and Douglas Camfield, the serial was first broadcast on BBC1 in three weekly parts from 31 October to 14 November 1964. In the serial, the First D... | Planet of Giants | Physics,Mathematics | 2,226 |
23,812,281 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry%20gas%20seal | Dry gas seals are non-contacting, dry-running mechanical face seals that consist of a mating (rotating) ring and a primary (stationary) ring. When operating, lifting geometry in the rotating ring generates a fluid-dynamic lifting force causing the stationary ring to separate and create a gap between the two rings. Dry ... | Dry gas seal | Physics | 667 |
53,710,118 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukoamines | Kukoamines are chemicals that are present in some plants including Lycium chinense, potatoes, and tomatoes. The most prevalent example is kukoamine A; others include kukoamine B, C, and D.
Chemically, kukoamines are catechols and also dihydrocaffeic acid derivatives of polyamines.
References
Catechols | Kukoamines | Chemistry | 79 |
38,559,592 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD%20143787 | HD 143787 is a single star in the southern constellation of Scorpius. It is a fifth magnitude star – apparent visual magnitude of 4.973, and hence is visible to the unaided eye. The distance to HD 143787 can be estimated from its annual parallax shift of , yielding a separation of 227 light years. It is moving closer t... | HD 143787 | Astronomy | 230 |
46,593,315 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollie%20Luba | Oleh "Ollie" R. Luba is an American systems engineer, aerospace engineer, and program manager who was worked on the early development of the GPS III (Global Positioning System, Block IIIA). He was born in Logan, Philadelphia. He currently works at Lockheed Martin, and has for more than 28 years.
Education
Ollie Luba w... | Ollie Luba | Technology | 645 |
28,366,919 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea%20ice%20concentration | Sea ice concentration is a useful variable for climate
scientists and nautical navigators. It is defined as the area of
sea ice relative to the total at a given point in the ocean.
This article will deal primarily with its determination from remote sensing measurements.
Significance
Sea ice concentration helps deter... | Sea ice concentration | Physics,Engineering | 1,168 |
7,860,110 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual%20differentiation%20in%20humans | Sexual differentiation in humans is the process of development of sex differences in humans. It is defined as the development of phenotypic structures consequent to the action of hormones produced following gonadal determination. Sexual differentiation includes development of different genitalia and the internal genita... | Sexual differentiation in humans | Biology | 2,462 |
30,552,634 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIMOS%20II | MIMOS II is the miniaturised Mössbauer spectrometer, developed by Dr. Göstar Klingelhöfer at the Johannes Gutenberg University in Mainz, Germany, that is used on the Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity for close-up investigations on the Martian surface of the mineralogy of iron-bearing rocks and soils.
MIMO... | MIMOS II | Physics,Chemistry | 208 |
24,006,909 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interlace%20%28art%29 | In the visual arts, interlace is a decorative element found in medieval art. In interlace, bands or portions of other motifs are looped, braided, and knotted in complex geometric patterns, often to fill a space. Interlacing is common in the Migration period art of Northern Europe, in the early medieval Insular art of ... | Interlace (art) | Mathematics | 900 |
12,792,329 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmentalists%20for%20Nuclear | Environmentalists for Nuclear Energy (EFN) — in French: "Association des Écologistes Pour le Nucléaire – AEPN, founded in 1996" — is a pro-nuclear power non-profit organization that aims to provide information to the public on energy and the environment. It also promotes the benefits of nuclear energy for a cleaner wo... | Environmentalists for Nuclear | Technology,Engineering | 360 |
54,374,854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OMS%20encoding | OMS (aka TeX math symbol) is a 7-bit TeX encoding developed by Donald E. Knuth. It encodes mathematical symbols with variable sizes like for capital Pi notation, brackets, braces and radicals.
Character set
See also
OML encoding
OT1 encoding
References
Character sets
TeX | OMS encoding | Mathematics | 60 |
1,263,365 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetylide | In chemistry, an acetylide is a compound that can be viewed as the result of replacing one or both hydrogen atoms of acetylene (ethyne) by metallic or other cations. Calcium carbide is an important industrial compound, which has long been used to produce acetylene for welding and illumination. It is also a major prec... | Acetylide | Physics,Chemistry | 1,078 |
912,988 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spokestoon | A spokestoon is an established cartoon character who is hired to endorse a product.
When the United States entered World War II, well-known celebrities already highly placed in American popular culture, such as Donald Duck and Bugs Bunny, joined the war effort, donating their highly visible images for patriotic and in... | Spokestoon | Mathematics | 524 |
4,924,578 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure%20factor | In condensed matter physics and crystallography, the static structure factor (or structure factor for short) is a mathematical description of how a material scatters incident radiation. The structure factor is a critical tool in the interpretation of scattering patterns (interference patterns) obtained in X-ray, electr... | Structure factor | Physics,Chemistry,Materials_science,Engineering | 4,890 |
65,991,877 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development%20Assessment%20Panels | Development Assessment Panels are independent decision-making bodies with the power to determine high value development applications in Western Australia. The panels contain five members—three industry professionals and two elected members of the local government. The purpose of the panels is to introduce more consiste... | Development Assessment Panels | Engineering | 359 |
160,224 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interface%20description%20language | An interface description language or interface definition language (IDL) is a generic term for a language that lets a program or object written in one language communicate with another program written in an unknown language. IDLs are usually used to describe data types and interfaces in a language-independent way, for ... | Interface description language | Engineering | 793 |
30,356,480 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CaSNP | CaSNP is database for storing data about copy number alterations from SNP arrays for different types of cancer.
References
External links
https://web.archive.org/web/20110719204256/http://cistrome.dfci.harvard.edu/CaSNP/
Genetics databases
Cancer research
Genetics
Microarrays | CaSNP | Chemistry,Materials_science,Biology | 75 |
63,940,707 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avian%20sleep | In birds, sleep consists of "periods of eye closure interrupted by short periods of eye-opening." During the short periods of eye-opening, electroencephalographic (EEG) studies indicate that the birds are still sleeping; the voltage level in the brain is identical. Birds restore their arousal thresholds during sleep. D... | Avian sleep | Biology | 1,485 |
32,271,526 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clp%20protease%20family | In molecular biology, the CLP protease family is a family of serine peptidases belong to the MEROPS peptidase family S14 (ClpP endopeptidase family, clan SK). ClpP is an ATP-dependent protease that cleaves a number of proteins, such as casein and albumin. It exists as a heterodimer of ATP-binding regulatory A and catal... | Clp protease family | Biology | 295 |
32,237 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMTS | The Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) is a 3G mobile cellular system for networks based on the GSM standard. Developed and maintained by the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), UMTS is a component of the International Telecommunication Union IMT-2000 standard set and compares with the CDMA2000 st... | UMTS | Technology,Engineering | 11,163 |
57,578,297 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC%203312 | NGC 3312 is a large and highly inclined spiral galaxy located about 194 million light-years away in the constellation Hydra. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on March 26, 1835. It was later rediscovered by astronomer Guillaume Bigourdan on February 26, 1887. NGC 3312 was later listed and equated wi... | NGC 3312 | Astronomy | 501 |
45,560,295 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybridization%20assay | A hybridization assay comprises any form of quantifiable hybridization i.e. the quantitative annealing of two complementary strands of nucleic acids, known as nucleic acid hybridization.
Overview
In the context of biochemistry and drug development, a hybridization assay is a type of Ligand Binding Assay (LBA) used to... | Hybridization assay | Chemistry,Biology | 1,506 |
69,274,247 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota%20R32V/R36V%20engine | The Toyota R32V and R36V engine family are a series of turbocharged, 3.2-liter and 3.6-liter, 90-degree, four-stroke, V-8, gasoline racing engines, designed, developed and produced by Toyota for sports car racing; between 1988 and 1999. The engines were used in various Toyota sports prototype race cars.
Applications
T... | Toyota R32V/R36V engine | Technology | 131 |
72,659,566 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-touch%20provisioning | Zero-touch provisioning (ZTP), or zero-touch enrollment, is the process of remotely provisioning large numbers of network devices such as switches, routers and mobile devices without having to manually program each one individually. The feature improves existing provisioning models, solutions and practices in the areas... | Zero-touch provisioning | Technology | 555 |
24,199,046 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenvatinib | Lenvatinib, sold under the brand name Lenvima among others, is an anti-cancer medication for the treatment of certain kinds of thyroid cancer and for other cancers as well. It was developed by Eisai Co. and acts as a multiple kinase inhibitor against the VEGFR1, VEGFR2 and VEGFR3 kinases.
Medical uses
Lenvatinib is ap... | Lenvatinib | Chemistry | 925 |
42,369,113 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data%20in%20transit | Data in transit, also referred to as data in motion and data in flight, is data en route between source and destination, typically on a computer network.
Data in transit can be separated into two categories: information that flows over the public or untrusted network such as the Internet and data that flows in the co... | Data in transit | Technology,Engineering | 121 |
77,096,431 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia%20coli%20BL21%28DE3%29 | Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) is a commonly used protein production strain of the E. coli bacterium. This strain combines several features that allow for excessive expression of heterologous proteins. It is derived from the B lineage of E. coli.
Naming
The genotype of this strain is designated with E. coli B F– ompT gal... | Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) | Biology | 756 |
32,172,099 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BURP%20domain | In molecular biology, the BURP domain is a ~230-amino acid protein domain, which has been named for the four members of the group initially identified, BNM2, USP, RD22, and PG1beta. It is found in the C-terminal part of a number of plant cell wall proteins, which are defined not only by the BURP domain, but also by the... | BURP domain | Biology | 465 |
43,677,246 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperlapse%20%28application%29 | Hyperlapse is a mobile app created by Instagram that enables users to produce hyperlapse and time-lapse videos. It was released on August 26, 2014.
Overview
The app enables users to record videos up to 45 minutes of footage in a single take, which can be subsequently accelerated to create a hyperlapse cinematographic ... | Hyperlapse (application) | Technology | 238 |
53,855,897 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartmut%20Zohm | Hartmut Zohm (born 2 November 1962) is a German plasma physicist who is known for his work on the ASDEX Upgrade machine. He received the 2014 John Dawson Award and the 2016 Hannes Alfvén Prize for successfully demonstrating that neoclassical tearing modes in tokamaks can be stabilized by electron cyclotron resonance he... | Hartmut Zohm | Physics | 492 |
14,609,028 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State%20Scientific%20Research%20Institute%20of%20Aviation%20Systems | State Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Systems or GosNIIAS for short () is a Russian aerospace research centre. Founded by the decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR on 26 February 1946 from a number of laboratories of the Flight Research Institute for operations research and aviation weapons systems d... | State Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Systems | Engineering | 411 |
48,530,679 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart%20Orkin | Stuart Holland Orkin is an American physician, stem cell biologist and researcher in pediatric hematology-oncology. He is the David G. Nathan Distinguished Professor of Pediatrics at Harvard Medical School. Orkin's research has focused on the genetic basis of blood disorders. He is a member of the National Academy of S... | Stuart Orkin | Biology | 866 |
28,734,406 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C18H12O9 | {{DISPLAYTITLE:C18H12O9}}
The molecular formula C18H12O9 may refer to:
Eckol
Norstictic acid
Variegatic acid
Molecular formulas | C18H12O9 | Physics,Chemistry | 42 |
3,340,881 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental%20philosophy | Environmental philosophy is the branch of philosophy that is concerned with the natural environment and humans' place within it. It asks crucial questions about human environmental relations such as "What do we mean when we talk about nature?" "What is the value of the natural, that is non-human environment to us, or i... | Environmental philosophy | Environmental_science | 2,089 |
2,372,548 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer%20science | Polymer science or macromolecular science is a subfield of materials science concerned with polymers, primarily synthetic polymers such as plastics and elastomers. The field of polymer science includes researchers in multiple disciplines including chemistry, physics, and engineering.
Subdisciplines
This science compr... | Polymer science | Physics,Chemistry,Materials_science,Engineering | 1,129 |
1,491,913 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primosome | In molecular biology, a primosome is a protein complex responsible for creating RNA primers on single stranded DNA during DNA replication.
The primosome consists of seven proteins: DnaG primase, DnaB helicase, DnaC helicase assistant, DnaT, PriA, Pri B, and PriC. At each replication fork, the primosome is utilized on... | Primosome | Chemistry,Biology | 665 |
33,287,802 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycoside%20hydrolase%20family%2038 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 38 is a family of glycoside hydrolases.
Glycoside hydrolases are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside hydrolase... | Glycoside hydrolase family 38 | Biology | 365 |
53,079,374 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio%20tubiashii | Vibrio tubiashii is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped (0.5 um-1.5 um) marine bacterium that uses a single polar flagellum for motility. It has been implicated in several diseases of marine organisms.
Discovery
Vibrio tubiashii was originally isolated from juvenile and larval bivalve mollusks suffering from bacillary necro... | Vibrio tubiashii | Biology | 403 |
7,792,586 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WAP%20gateway | A WAP gateway sits between mobile devices using the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) and the World Wide Web, passing pages from one to the other much like a proxy. This translates pages into a form suitable for the mobiles, for instance using the Wireless Markup Language (WML). This process is hidden from the phone,... | WAP gateway | Technology | 247 |
23,943,269 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sort%20sol | Sort sol is a murmuration, a flocking behavior that occurs in the marshlands in southwestern Jutland, Denmark, in particular the marsh near Tønder and Ribe. Very large numbers of migratory starlings gather there in spring and autumn when they move between their winter grounds in southern Europe and their summer breedi... | Sort sol | Physics,Biology | 293 |
309,304 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propellant%20mass%20fraction | In aerospace engineering, the propellant mass fraction is the portion of a vehicle's mass which does not reach the destination, usually used as a measure of the vehicle's performance. In other words, the propellant mass fraction is the ratio between the propellant mass and the initial mass of the vehicle. In a spacecra... | Propellant mass fraction | Physics,Mathematics,Engineering | 712 |
62,771,625 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Burke%20Institute%20for%20Theoretical%20Physics | The Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics is a research center at the California Institute of Technology focused on high-energy physics, condensed matter physics, astrophysics, general relativity, and cosmology. It was founded in 2014.
History
The Institute was founded in 2014 with grants from the Sherman Fa... | Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics | Physics | 181 |
407,350 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/98%20%28number%29 | 98 (ninety-eight) is the natural number following 97 and preceding 99.
In mathematics
98 is:
a Wedderburn–Etherington number
a nontotient
a number of non-isomorphic set-systems of weight 7
In other fields
Ninety-eight is:
10-98 code in police code means "Assignment Completed"
References
Integers | 98 (number) | Mathematics | 71 |
14,407,895 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Health%20and%20Nutrition%20Examination%20Survey | The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) is a survey research program conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) to assess the health and nutritional status of adults and children in the United States, and to track changes over time. The survey combines interviews, physical exami... | National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey | Biology | 470 |
2,634,856 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme%20assay | Enzyme assays are laboratory methods for measuring enzymatic activity. They are vital for the study of enzyme kinetics and enzyme inhibition.
Enzyme units
The quantity or concentration of an enzyme can be expressed in molar amounts, as with any other chemical, or in terms of activity in enzyme units.
Enzyme activity
... | Enzyme assay | Chemistry,Biology | 3,211 |
78,110,406 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta3a | Ta3a (Delta-myrmicitoxin-Ta3a) is a vertebrate-selective neurotoxin found in the venom of the African ant species Tetramorium africanum. It is known to cause intense, long-lasting pain by targeting voltage-gated sodium channels in peripheral sensory neurons. Ta3a strongly reduces sodium channel inactivation, leading to... | Ta3a | Chemistry | 701 |
93,831 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roundup%20%28herbicide%29 | Roundup is a brand name of herbicide originally produced by Monsanto, which Bayer acquired in 2018. Prior to the late-2010s formulations, it used broad-spectrum glyphosate-based herbicides. As of 2009, sales of Roundup herbicides still represented about 10 percent of Monsanto's revenue despite competition from Chinese ... | Roundup (herbicide) | Chemistry,Biology | 4,166 |
6,185,898 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridge%20detection | In image processing, ridge detection is the attempt, via software, to locate ridges in an image, defined as curves whose points are local maxima of the function, akin to geographical ridges.
For a function of N variables, its ridges are a set of curves whose points are local maxima in N − 1 dimensions. In this respec... | Ridge detection | Mathematics | 2,576 |
55,362,449 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1%2C5-Hexadiene | 1,5-Hexadiene is the organic compound with the formula (CH)(CH=CH). It is a colorless, volatile liquid. It is used as a crosslinking agent and precursor to a variety of other compounds.
Synthesis
1,5-Hexadiene is produced commercially by the ethenolysis of 1,5-cyclooctadiene:
(CHCH=CHCH) + 2 CH=CH → 2 (CH)CH=... | 1,5-Hexadiene | Chemistry,Materials_science | 159 |
10,393,385 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrenium%20ion | A nitrenium ion (also called: aminylium ion or imidonium ion (obsolete)) in organic chemistry is a reactive intermediate based on nitrogen with both an electron lone pair and a positive charge and with two substituents (). Nitrenium ions are isoelectronic with carbenes, and can exist in either a singlet or a triplet st... | Nitrenium ion | Chemistry | 368 |
7,732,659 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nested%20quotation | A nested quotation is a quotation that is encapsulated inside another quotation, forming a hierarchy with multiple levels. When focusing on a certain quotation, one must interpret it within its scope. Nested quotation can be used in literature (as in nested narration), speech, and computer science (as in "meta"-state... | Nested quotation | Technology,Engineering | 843 |
59,135,145 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deltaco | Deltaco is a Swedish computer hardware company founded in Ludvika in 1991, incorporated under the name Swedeltaco AB as well as Dist IT. Originally it mainly imported Taiwanese cables for resale, but came to both produce and sell its own products across a variety of product lines. In 2011, its own products stood for 40... | Deltaco | Technology | 171 |
10,035,514 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intimate%20partner%20violence | Intimate partner violence (IPV) is domestic violence by a current or former spouse or partner in an intimate relationship against the other spouse or partner. IPV can take a number of forms, including physical, verbal, emotional, economic and sexual abuse. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines IPV as "any behavio... | Intimate partner violence | Biology | 5,954 |
11,559,438 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colletotrichum%20coccodes | Colletotrichum coccodes is a plant pathogen, which causes anthracnose on tomato and black dot disease of potato. Fungi survive on crop debris and disease emergence is favored by warm temperatures and wet weather.
Hosts and symptoms
C. coccodes is known for infecting potato and tomato, and is primarily a pathogen of
S... | Colletotrichum coccodes | Biology | 688 |
23,199,319 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sector/Sphere | Sector/Sphere is an open source software suite for high-performance distributed data storage and processing. It can be broadly compared to Google's GFS and MapReduce technology. Sector is a distributed file system targeting data storage over a large number of commodity computers. Sphere is the programming architecture ... | Sector/Sphere | Technology | 1,125 |
34,061,192 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSU-6162 | OSU-6162 (PNU-96391) is a compound which acts as a partial agonist at both dopamine D2 receptors and 5-HT2A receptors. It acts as a dopamine stabilizer in a similar manner to the closely related drug pridopidine, and has antipsychotic, anti-addictive and anti-Parkinsonian effects in animal studies. Both enantiomers sho... | OSU-6162 | Chemistry | 249 |
23,605,074 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse%20gas%20chromatography | Inverse gas chromatography is a physical characterization analytical technique that is used in the analysis of the surfaces of solids.
Inverse gas chromatography or IGC is a highly sensitive and versatile gas phase technique developed over 40 years ago to study the surface and bulk properties of particulate and fibrou... | Inverse gas chromatography | Chemistry | 1,606 |
49,979,265 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hol-Tox%20family | The putative holin-like toxin (Hol-Tox) family (TC# 1.E.42) consists of many small proteins, between 34 and 48 amino acyl residues (aas) with a single transmembrane segment (TMSs). Rajesh et al. (2011) first identified the gene and designated it tmp1, which coded for a 34 amino acyl peptide that acts as an antibacteria... | Hol-Tox family | Biology | 188 |
716,083 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delivery%20point | In a postal system, a delivery point (sometimes DP) is a single mailbox or other place at which mail is delivered. It differs from a street address, in that each address may have several delivery points, such as an apartment, office department, or other room. Such buildings (primarily residential) are often called mult... | Delivery point | Technology | 610 |
38,670,017 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restroom%20Access%20Act | The Restroom Access Act, also known as Ally's Law, is legislation passed by several U.S. states that requires retail establishments that have toilet facilities for their employees to also allow customers to use the facilities if the customer has a medical condition requiring immediate access to a toilet, such as inflam... | Restroom Access Act | Engineering | 661 |
519,483 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRON%20project | TRON (acronym for The Real-time Operating system Nucleus) is an open architecture real-time operating system kernel design. The project was started by Ken Sakamura of the University of Tokyo in 1984. The project's goal is to create an ideal computer architecture and network, to provide for all of society's needs. For d... | TRON project | Technology | 1,720 |
55,486,640 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina%20sRNAs | sRNA162, sRNA154, sRNA41 are small non-coding RNA (sRNA) identified together with 248 other sRNA candidates by RNA sequencing in methanogenic archaeon Methanosarcina mazei Gö1. These sRNAs were further characterised. It was shown that sRNA162 can interact with both, a cis- and a trans-encoded mRNAs using two distinct d... | Methanosarcina sRNAs | Chemistry | 311 |
51,412,220 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mrp%20superfamily | The Na+ Transporting Mrp Superfamily is a superfamily of integral membrane transport proteins.
It includes the TC families:
2.A.63 - The Monovalent Cation (K+ or Na+):Proton Antiporter-3 (CPA3) Family
3.D.1 - The H+ or Na+-translocating NADH Dehyrogenase (NDH) Family
3.D.9 - The H+-translocating F420H2 Dehydrogenas... | Mrp superfamily | Biology | 404 |
65,676,732 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20Kirkcaldie | James Cullen Kirkcaldie (18 April 1875 – 16 August 1931) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in one first-class match for Wellington in 1903/04.
Kirkcaldie was an analytical chemist.
References
External links
1875 births
1931 deaths
New Zealand cricketers
Wellington cricketers
Cricketers from the London Boroug... | James Kirkcaldie | Chemistry | 75 |
50,566,748 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cammy%20Abernathy | Cammy R. Abernathy is a materials scientist who is the former dean of the University of Florida's Herbert Wertheim College of Engineering.
Education
Abernathy graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1980 followed by MS and PhD degrees from Stanford University in 1985. She received all three of her... | Cammy Abernathy | Materials_science,Technology | 386 |
294,408 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penrose%E2%80%93Hawking%20singularity%20theorems | The Penrose–Hawking singularity theorems (after Roger Penrose and Stephen Hawking) are a set of results in general relativity that attempt to answer the question of when gravitation produces singularities. The Penrose singularity theorem is a theorem in semi-Riemannian geometry and its general relativistic interpretati... | Penrose–Hawking singularity theorems | Physics,Mathematics | 3,485 |
47,955,920 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rae-1%20family | Retinoic acid early inducible 1 (RAE-1) family of murine cell surface glycoproteins is composed of at least five members (RAE-1α-ε). Genes encoding these proteins are located on mouse chromosome 10. RAE-1 proteins are related to MHC class I, they are made up of external α1α2 domain which is linked to the cell membrane ... | Rae-1 family | Chemistry,Biology | 153 |
25,115,911 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marchenko%E2%80%93Pastur%20distribution | In the mathematical theory of random matrices, the Marchenko–Pastur distribution, or Marchenko–Pastur law, describes the asymptotic behavior of singular values of large rectangular random matrices. The theorem is named after soviet mathematicians Volodymyr Marchenko and Leonid Pastur who proved this result in 1967.
I... | Marchenko–Pastur distribution | Physics,Mathematics | 502 |
160,993 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generating%20function | In mathematics, a generating function is a representation of an infinite sequence of numbers as the coefficients of a formal power series. Generating functions are often expressed in closed form (rather than as a series), by some expression involving operations on the formal series.
There are various types of generat... | Generating function | Mathematics | 7,579 |
14,975,426 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyranine | Pyranine is a hydrophilic, pH-sensitive fluorescent dye from the group of chemicals known as arylsulfonates. Pyranine is soluble in water and is used as a coloring agent, biological stain, optical detecting reagent, and pH indicator. Pyranine is also used in yellow highlighters to provide their characteristic fluoresce... | Pyranine | Chemistry | 188 |
77,019,650 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE%20Transactions%20on%20Power%20Electronics | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published monthly by the IEEE. Sponsored by the IEEE Power Electronics Society, the journal covers advances in device, circuit or system issues in power electronics. Its editor-in-chief is Yaow-Ming Chen (National Taiwan University).
Accordin... | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics | Engineering | 103 |
15,096,444 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper%20model | Paper models, also called card models or papercraft, are models constructed mainly from sheets of heavy paper, paperboard, card stock, or foam.
Details
This may be considered a broad category that contains origami and card modeling. Origami is the process of making a paper model by folding a single piece of paper wi... | Paper model | Physics | 1,316 |
59,227,670 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darlene%20Lim | Darlene Sze Shien Lim is a NASA geobiologist and exobiologist who prepares astronauts for scientific exploration of the Moon, Deep Space and Mars. Her expertise involves Mars human analog missions, in which extreme landscapes like volcanoes and Arctic deserts serve as physical or operational substitutes for various pla... | Darlene Lim | Astronomy | 1,195 |
9,066,328 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum%20exploration%20in%20the%20Arctic | Exploration for petroleum in the Arctic is expensive and challenging both technically and logistically. In the offshore, sea ice can be a major factor. There have been many discoveries of oil and gas in the several Arctic basins that have seen extensive exploration over past decades but distance from existing infrastru... | Petroleum exploration in the Arctic | Chemistry | 2,515 |
23,497,920 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur%20Humphreys | Arthur L. C. Humphreys (1917–2003) was a managing director of International Computers Limited and a long-time member of the British computer industry.
He joined the British Tabulating Machine Company in 1940, and was involved in the negotiations with Powers-Samas that led to the formation of International Computers an... | Arthur Humphreys | Technology | 150 |
37,914,845 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart%20Ballantine%20Medal | The Stuart Ballantine Medal was a science and engineering award presented by the Franklin Institute, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. It was named after the US inventor Stuart Ballantine.
Laureates
1947 - George Clark Southworth (Physics)
1948 - Ray Davis Kell (Engineering)
1949 - Sergei A. Schelkunoff (Physics)
19... | Stuart Ballantine Medal | Technology | 602 |
14,285,702 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biotin%20carboxylase | In enzymology, a biotin carboxylase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
ATP + biotin-carboxyl-carrier protein + CO2 ADP + phosphate + carboxybiotin-carboxyl-carrier protein
The three substrates of this enzyme are ATP, biotin-carboxyl-carrier protein (BCCP), and CO2, whereas its three products are A... | Biotin carboxylase | Biology | 1,265 |
310,959 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcategory | In mathematics, specifically category theory, a subcategory of a category C is a category S whose objects are objects in C and whose morphisms are morphisms in C with the same identities and composition of morphisms. Intuitively, a subcategory of C is a category obtained from C by "removing" some of its objects and arr... | Subcategory | Mathematics | 1,004 |
25,902,958 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epicyclic%20frequency | In astrophysics, particularly the study of accretion disks, the epicyclic frequency is the frequency at which a radially displaced fluid parcel will oscillate. It can be referred to as a "Rayleigh discriminant". When considering an astrophysical disc with differential rotation , the epicyclic frequency is given by
,... | Epicyclic frequency | Physics,Chemistry,Astronomy,Engineering | 304 |
39,206,557 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELIXIR | ELIXIR (the European life-sciences infrastructure for biological information) is an initiative that allows life science laboratories across Europe to share and store their research data as part of an organised network. Its goal is to bring together Europe's research organisations and data centres to help coordinate the... | ELIXIR | Biology | 1,107 |
77,405,829 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CUMYL-3TMS-PRINACA | CUMYL-3TMS-PRINACA is an indazole-3-carboxamide based synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist that has been sold as a designer drug, first identified in Sweden in May 2023. Along with the related compound ADMB-3TMS-PRINACA that was reported several months earlier, CUMYL-3TMS-PRINACA is one of the only psychoactive drugs... | CUMYL-3TMS-PRINACA | Chemistry | 205 |
40,910 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common%20carrier | A common carrier in common law countries (corresponding to a public carrier in some civil law systems, usually called simply a carrier) is a person or company that transports goods or people for any person or company and is responsible for any possible loss of the goods during transport. A common carrier offers its ser... | Common carrier | Engineering | 2,017 |
4,487,600 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constraint%20inference | In constraint satisfaction, constraint inference is a relationship between constraints and their consequences. A set of constraints entails a constraint if every solution to is also a solution to . In other words, if is a valuation of the variables in the scopes of the constraints in and all constraints in are sa... | Constraint inference | Mathematics | 292 |
18,208,725 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biorisk | Biorisk generally refers to the risk associated with biological materials and/or infectious agents, also known as pathogens. The term has been used frequently for various purposes since the early 1990s. The term is used by regulators, security experts, laboratory personnel and industry alike, and is used by the World H... | Biorisk | Technology | 260 |
46,509,757 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haleets | Haleets ( also called Figurehead Rock) is a sandstone glacial erratic boulder with inscribed petroglyphs on Bainbridge Island, Washington. The Native American Suquamish Tribe claims the rock, on a public beach at Agate Point on the shore of Agate Passage, as part of their heritage. The exact date the petroglyphs were c... | Haleets | Astronomy | 357 |
428,625 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontend%20and%20backend | In software development, frontend refers to the presentation layer that users interact with, while backend involves the data management and processing behind the scenes. In the client–server model, the client is usually considered the frontend, handling user-facing tasks, and the server is the backend, managing data an... | Frontend and backend | Technology,Engineering | 1,012 |
1,460,540 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sands%20Hotel%20and%20Casino | The Sands Hotel and Casino was a historic American hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States, that operated from 1952 to 1996. Designed by architect Wayne McAllister, with a prominent high sign, the Sands was the seventh resort to open on the Strip. During its heyday, it hosted many f... | Sands Hotel and Casino | Engineering | 4,749 |
3,781,904 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core%20model | In set theory, the core model is a definable inner model of the universe of all sets. Even though set theorists refer to "the core model", it is not a uniquely identified mathematical object. Rather, it is a class of inner models that under the right set-theoretic assumptions have very special properties, most notably ... | Core model | Mathematics | 1,456 |
8,821,670 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voglibose | Voglibose (INN and USAN, trade name Voglib, marketed by Mascot Health Series) is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor used for lowering postprandial blood glucose levels in people with diabetes mellitus. Voglibose is a research product of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company, Japan's largest pharmaceutical company. Voglibose was d... | Voglibose | Chemistry | 336 |
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