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5731335fe6313a140071ccfc | Tuvalu | The rising population has resulted in an increased demand on fish stocks, which are under stress; although the creation of the Funafuti Conservation Area has provided a fishing exclusion area to help sustain the fish population across the Funafuti lagoon. Population pressure on the resources of Funafuti and inadequate ... | What do imports produce on Tuvalu? | {
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573134d3e6313a140071cd1e | Tuvalu | Reverse osmosis (R/O) desalination units supplement rainwater harvesting on Funafuti. The 65 m3 desalination plant operates at a real production level of around 40 m3 per day. R/O water is only intended to be produced when storage falls below 30%, however demand to replenish household storage supplies with tanker-deliv... | What type of desalination is used on Funafuti? | {
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573134d3e6313a140071cd22 | Tuvalu | Reverse osmosis (R/O) desalination units supplement rainwater harvesting on Funafuti. The 65 m3 desalination plant operates at a real production level of around 40 m3 per day. R/O water is only intended to be produced when storage falls below 30%, however demand to replenish household storage supplies with tanker-deliv... | What organization subsidizes the cost of water desalination? | {
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573134d3e6313a140071cd21 | Tuvalu | Reverse osmosis (R/O) desalination units supplement rainwater harvesting on Funafuti. The 65 m3 desalination plant operates at a real production level of around 40 m3 per day. R/O water is only intended to be produced when storage falls below 30%, however demand to replenish household storage supplies with tanker-deliv... | What is the cost of R/O produced water? | {
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573139b9497a881900248c85 | Tuvalu | Cyclone Bebe in 1972 caused severe damage to Funafuti. Funafuti's Tepuka Vili Vili islet was devastated by Cyclone Meli in 1979, with all its vegetation and most of its sand swept away during the cyclone. Along with a tropical depression that affected the islands a few days later, Severe Tropical Cyclone Ofa had a majo... | What cyclone badly damaged Funafuti? | {
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573139b9497a881900248c88 | Tuvalu | Cyclone Bebe in 1972 caused severe damage to Funafuti. Funafuti's Tepuka Vili Vili islet was devastated by Cyclone Meli in 1979, with all its vegetation and most of its sand swept away during the cyclone. Along with a tropical depression that affected the islands a few days later, Severe Tropical Cyclone Ofa had a majo... | What cyclone caused major damage to vegetation on all islands on Tuvalu? | {
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57313b9a497a881900248ca3 | Tuvalu | In March 2015, the winds and storm surge created by Cyclone Pam resulted in waves of 3 metres (9.8 ft) to 5 metres (16 ft) breaking over the reef of the outer islands caused damage to houses, crops and infrastructure. On Nui the sources of fresh water were destroyed or contaminated. The flooding in Nui and Nukufetau ca... | What were the wave heights during Cyclone Pam on Tuvalu? | {
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57313b9a497a881900248ca4 | Tuvalu | In March 2015, the winds and storm surge created by Cyclone Pam resulted in waves of 3 metres (9.8 ft) to 5 metres (16 ft) breaking over the reef of the outer islands caused damage to houses, crops and infrastructure. On Nui the sources of fresh water were destroyed or contaminated. The flooding in Nui and Nukufetau ca... | In what year did Cyclone Pam strike Tuvalu? | {
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57313b9a497a881900248ca5 | Tuvalu | In March 2015, the winds and storm surge created by Cyclone Pam resulted in waves of 3 metres (9.8 ft) to 5 metres (16 ft) breaking over the reef of the outer islands caused damage to houses, crops and infrastructure. On Nui the sources of fresh water were destroyed or contaminated. The flooding in Nui and Nukufetau ca... | During Cyclone Pam which island had the most damage? | {
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57313b9a497a881900248ca6 | Tuvalu | In March 2015, the winds and storm surge created by Cyclone Pam resulted in waves of 3 metres (9.8 ft) to 5 metres (16 ft) breaking over the reef of the outer islands caused damage to houses, crops and infrastructure. On Nui the sources of fresh water were destroyed or contaminated. The flooding in Nui and Nukufetau ca... | What percentage of Tuvalu crops were destroyed during Cyclone Pam? | {
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57313b9a497a881900248ca7 | Tuvalu | In March 2015, the winds and storm surge created by Cyclone Pam resulted in waves of 3 metres (9.8 ft) to 5 metres (16 ft) breaking over the reef of the outer islands caused damage to houses, crops and infrastructure. On Nui the sources of fresh water were destroyed or contaminated. The flooding in Nui and Nukufetau ca... | The loss of what caused the Vasafua islet to become a sand bar due to Cyclone Pam? | {
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57313d51e6313a140071cd72 | Tuvalu | The Tuvalu Government carried out assessments of the damage caused by Cyclone Pam to the islands and has provided medical aid, food as well as assistance for the cleaning-up of storm debris. Government and Non-Government Organisations provided assistance technical, funding and material support to Tuvalu to assist with ... | What did the Tuvalu government assess after Cyclone Pam? | {
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57313d51e6313a140071cd73 | Tuvalu | The Tuvalu Government carried out assessments of the damage caused by Cyclone Pam to the islands and has provided medical aid, food as well as assistance for the cleaning-up of storm debris. Government and Non-Government Organisations provided assistance technical, funding and material support to Tuvalu to assist with ... | What event on Tuvalu made assistance to the population necessary? | {
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57313f0aa5e9cc1400cdbdab | Tuvalu | Whether there are measurable changes in the sea level relative to the islands of Tuvalu is a contentious issue. There were problems associated with the pre-1993 sea level records from Funafuti which resulted in improvements in the recording technology to provide more reliable data for analysis. The degree of uncertaint... | What subject is arguable concerning Tuvalu? | {
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573142d9e6313a140071cd98 | Tuvalu | While some commentators have called for the relocation of Tuvalu's population to Australia, New Zealand or Kioa in Fiji, in 2006 Maatia Toafa (Prime Minister from 2004–2006) said his government did not regard rising sea levels as such a threat that the entire population would need to be evacuated. In 2013 Enele Sopoaga... | What do some people want to do with the people of Tuvalu? | {
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573142d9e6313a140071cd9a | Tuvalu | While some commentators have called for the relocation of Tuvalu's population to Australia, New Zealand or Kioa in Fiji, in 2006 Maatia Toafa (Prime Minister from 2004–2006) said his government did not regard rising sea levels as such a threat that the entire population would need to be evacuated. In 2013 Enele Sopoaga... | When did Prime Minster Maatia Toafa make his comments about not evacuating Tuvalu? | {
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5730af4a069b53140083224c | Immaculate_Conception | The defined dogma of the Immaculate Conception regards original sin only, saying that Mary was preserved from any stain (in Latin, macula or labes, the second of these two synonymous words being the one used in the formal definition). The proclaimed Roman Catholic dogma states "that the most Blessed Virgin Mary, in the... | What was Mary prevented from having to endure ? | {
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5730ba5c8ab72b1400f9c718 | Immaculate_Conception | The doctrine of the immaculate conception (Mary being conceived free from original sin) is not to be confused with her virginal conception of her son Jesus. This misunderstanding of the term immaculate conception is frequently met in the mass media. Catholics believe that Mary was not the product of a virginal concepti... | When did these contradictory views start to emerge ? | {
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5730bc432461fd1900a9d022 | Immaculate_Conception | Another misunderstanding is that, by her immaculate conception, Mary did not need a saviour. When defining the dogma in Ineffabilis Deus, Pope Pius IX explicitly affirmed that Mary was redeemed in a manner more sublime. He stated that Mary, rather than being cleansed after sin, was completely prevented from contracting... | What was explained by the man Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti who later became leader of the Holy Roman Church ? | {
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5730c36ab7151e1900c0152c | Immaculate_Conception | Mary's complete sinlessness and concomitant exemption from any taint from the first moment of her existence was a doctrine familiar to Greek theologians of Byzantium. Beginning with St. Gregory Nazianzen, his explanation of the "purification" of Jesus and Mary at the circumcision (Luke 2:22) prompted him to consider th... | What Empire held Grecian teachers of the virginity of Mary's conception ? | {
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5730c36ab7151e1900c0152d | Immaculate_Conception | Mary's complete sinlessness and concomitant exemption from any taint from the first moment of her existence was a doctrine familiar to Greek theologians of Byzantium. Beginning with St. Gregory Nazianzen, his explanation of the "purification" of Jesus and Mary at the circumcision (Luke 2:22) prompted him to consider th... | Who gave a reason for the purging of evil for the Blessed Virgin and her first child ? | {
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5730c36ab7151e1900c0152e | Immaculate_Conception | Mary's complete sinlessness and concomitant exemption from any taint from the first moment of her existence was a doctrine familiar to Greek theologians of Byzantium. Beginning with St. Gregory Nazianzen, his explanation of the "purification" of Jesus and Mary at the circumcision (Luke 2:22) prompted him to consider th... | What procedure was being performed while he gave his reasoning ? | {
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5730c671aca1c71400fe5a9d | Immaculate_Conception | It is admitted that the doctrine as defined by Pius IX was not explicitly mooted before the 12th century. It is also agreed that "no direct or categorical and stringent proof of the dogma can be brought forward from Scripture". But it is claimed that the doctrine is implicitly contained in the teaching of the Fathers. ... | What proof do some believe is offered as to proof of Mary being the ultimate concept of pure? | {
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"t... | context-413_5_4.mp3 | context-413_5.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | Thus in the first five centuries such epithets as "in every respect holy", "in all things unstained", "super-innocent", and "singularly holy" are applied to her; she is compared to Eve before the fall, as ancestress of a redeemed people; she is "the earth before it was accursed". | Thus in the first five centuries such epithets as "in every respect holy", "in all things unstained", "super-innocent", and "singularly holy" are applied to her; she is compared to Eve before the fall, as ancestress of a redeemed people; she is "the earth before it was accursed". | question-413_5_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | What phrases were used to describe Mary ? |
5730c671aca1c71400fe5a9f | Immaculate_Conception | It is admitted that the doctrine as defined by Pius IX was not explicitly mooted before the 12th century. It is also agreed that "no direct or categorical and stringent proof of the dogma can be brought forward from Scripture". But it is claimed that the doctrine is implicitly contained in the teaching of the Fathers. ... | Who is often held as the model for all things holy and pure that is not Mary ? | {
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"te... | context-413_5_7.mp3 | context-413_5.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | But his argument is that all men are sinners; that they are so through original depravity; that this original depravity may be overcome by the grace of God, and he adds that he does not know but that Mary may have had sufficient grace to overcome sin "of every sort" (omni ex parte). | But his argument is that all men are sinners; that they are so through original depravity; that this original depravity may be overcome by the grace of God, and he adds that he does not know but that Mary may have had sufficient grace to overcome sin "of every sort" (omni ex parte). | question-413_5_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | What did this person also state about all of mankind in regards to wayward transgressions ? |
5730ca8fb7151e1900c01536 | Immaculate_Conception | Although the doctrine of Mary's Immaculate Conception appears only later among Latin (and particularly Frankish) theologians, it became ever more manifest among Byzantine theologians reliant on Gregory Nazianzen's Mariology in the Medieval or Byzantine East. Although hymnographers and scholars, like the Emperor Justini... | Where did the majority of the concepts of Mary's birth show themselves the most ? | {
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5730ca8fb7151e1900c01538 | Immaculate_Conception | Although the doctrine of Mary's Immaculate Conception appears only later among Latin (and particularly Frankish) theologians, it became ever more manifest among Byzantine theologians reliant on Gregory Nazianzen's Mariology in the Medieval or Byzantine East. Although hymnographers and scholars, like the Emperor Justini... | In what way did this Ruler refer to Mary in his writings ? | {
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5730ca8fb7151e1900c01539 | Immaculate_Conception | Although the doctrine of Mary's Immaculate Conception appears only later among Latin (and particularly Frankish) theologians, it became ever more manifest among Byzantine theologians reliant on Gregory Nazianzen's Mariology in the Medieval or Byzantine East. Although hymnographers and scholars, like the Emperor Justini... | What event happened to Theotokos that was of significant religious note ? | {
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5730ca8fb7151e1900c0153a | Immaculate_Conception | Although the doctrine of Mary's Immaculate Conception appears only later among Latin (and particularly Frankish) theologians, it became ever more manifest among Byzantine theologians reliant on Gregory Nazianzen's Mariology in the Medieval or Byzantine East. Although hymnographers and scholars, like the Emperor Justini... | How did some view the the person whose name includes a Christian rite of passage from the Bible? | {
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5730e84cf6cb411900e2453c | Immaculate_Conception | By 750, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. In the West it was known as the feast of the Conception (passive) of Mary, and was associated particularly with the Normans, whether these introduced it directly from the East or too... | What was widely observed in the eastern portion of the Byzantine world ? | {
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"the feast of her... | context-413_7_0.mp3 | context-413_7.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | By 750, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. | By seven hundred fifty, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. | question-413_7_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | What was widely observed in the eastern portion of the Byzantine world ? |
5730e84cf6cb411900e2453d | Immaculate_Conception | By 750, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. In the West it was known as the feast of the Conception (passive) of Mary, and was associated particularly with the Normans, whether these introduced it directly from the East or too... | What was the name of this festival ? | {
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"under the name ... | context-413_7_0.mp3 | context-413_7.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | By 750, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. | By seven hundred fifty, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. | question-413_7_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | What was the name of this festival ? |
5730e84cf6cb411900e2453e | Immaculate_Conception | By 750, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. In the West it was known as the feast of the Conception (passive) of Mary, and was associated particularly with the Normans, whether these introduced it directly from the East or too... | Was there anything in similarity that happened in the Western portion of the Empire ? If so who was it supported by? | {
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"tex... | context-413_7_1.mp3 | context-413_7.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | In the West it was known as the feast of the Conception (passive) of Mary, and was associated particularly with the Normans, whether these introduced it directly from the East or took it from English usage. | In the West it was known as the feast of the Conception (passive) of Mary, and was associated particularly with the Normans, whether these introduced it directly from the East or took it from English usage. | question-413_7_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | Was there anything in similarity that happened in the Western portion of the Empire ? If so who was it supported by? |
5730e84cf6cb411900e2453f | Immaculate_Conception | By 750, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. In the West it was known as the feast of the Conception (passive) of Mary, and was associated particularly with the Normans, whether these introduced it directly from the East or too... | Who was against all of the celebrations of Mary 's her birth ? | {
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"t... | context-413_7_3.mp3 | context-413_7.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | Critics included Saints Bernard of Clairvaux, Albertus Magnus and Thomas Aquinas. | Critics included Saints Bernard of Clairvaux, Albertus Magnus and Thomas Aquinas. | question-413_7_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | Who was against all of the celebrations of Mary 's her birth ? |
5730e84cf6cb411900e24540 | Immaculate_Conception | By 750, the feast of her conception was widely celebrated in the Byzantine East, under the name of the Conception (active) of Saint Anne. In the West it was known as the feast of the Conception (passive) of Mary, and was associated particularly with the Normans, whether these introduced it directly from the East or too... | According to some when is is possible for a Sanctified Mary to have emerged ? | {
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5730eac6b7151e1900c015d0 | Immaculate_Conception | On 28 February 1476, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in 1477, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast. With his bull Cum praeexcelsa of 28 February 1477, in which he referred to the feast as that of the Co... | What happened on the final day of the month of love that was of significance was authorized by the Holy Roman Church leader ? | {
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"authorized th... | context-413_8_0.mp3 | context-413_8.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | On 28 February 1476, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in 1477, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast. | On twenty-eight February fourteen seventy-six, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in fourteen seventy-seven, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast. | question-413_8_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | What happened on the final day of the month of love that was of significance was authorized by the Holy Roman Church leader ? |
5730eac6b7151e1900c015d1 | Immaculate_Conception | On 28 February 1476, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in 1477, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast. With his bull Cum praeexcelsa of 28 February 1477, in which he referred to the feast as that of the Co... | Who was the Holy Roman Church leader that authorized the change ? | {
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"Pope Sixtus IV,... | context-413_8_0.mp3 | context-413_8.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | On 28 February 1476, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in 1477, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast. | On twenty-eight February fourteen seventy-six, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in fourteen seventy-seven, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast. | question-413_8_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | Who was the Holy Roman Church leader that authorized the change ? |
5730eac6b7151e1900c015d2 | Immaculate_Conception | On 28 February 1476, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in 1477, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast. With his bull Cum praeexcelsa of 28 February 1477, in which he referred to the feast as that of the Co... | What document made the authorization official ? | {
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... | context-413_8_1.mp3 | context-413_8.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | With his bull Cum praeexcelsa of 28 February 1477, in which he referred to the feast as that of the Conception of Mary, without using the word "Immaculate", he granted indulgences to those who would participate in the specially composed Mass or Office on the feast itself or during its octave, and he used the word "imma... | With his bull Cum praeexcelsa of twenty-eight February fourteen seventy-seven, in which he referred to the feast as that of the Conception of Mary, without using the word "Immaculate", he granted indulgences to those who would participate in the specially composed Mass or Office on the feast itself or during its octave... | question-413_8_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | What word substitution did he use in the authorization to appease all of the worshipers and view points when speaking of the inception of Mary ? |
5730eac6b7151e1900c015d4 | Immaculate_Conception | On 28 February 1476, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in 1477, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast. With his bull Cum praeexcelsa of 28 February 1477, in which he referred to the feast as that of the Co... | What was the opposite of a sinner who committed a venial type? It would be the most grave type of all . | {
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"t... | context-413_8_2.mp3 | context-413_8.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | On 4 September 1483, referring to the feast as that of "the Conception of Immaculate Mary ever Virgin", he condemned both those who called it mortally sinful and heretical to hold that the "glorious and immaculate mother of God was conceived without the stain of original sin" and those who called it mortally sinful and... | On four September fourteen eighty-three, referring to the feast as that of "the Conception of Immaculate Mary ever Virgin", he condemned both those who called it mortally sinful and heretical to hold that the "glorious and immaculate mother of God was conceived without the stain of original sin" and those who called it... | question-413_8_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | What was the opposite of a sinner who committed a venial type? It would be the most grave type of all . |
5730ed13497a881900248a5d | Immaculate_Conception | In 1839 Mariano Spada (1796 - 1872), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell’ Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examination of the doctrine of St. Thomas Aquinas, the A... | What did a teacher of religion from the college that was named after a Dominican friar do in 1839 of historical note ? | {
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"published Esa... | context-413_9_0.mp3 | context-413_9.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | In 1839 Mariano Spada (1796 - 1872), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell’ Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examination of the doctrine of St. Thomas Aquinas, the A... | In eighteen thirty-nine Mariano Spada (seventeen ninety-six - eighteen seventy-two), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell' Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examinat... | question-413_9_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | What did a teacher of religion from the college that was named after a Dominican friar do in eighteen thirty-nine of historical note ? |
5730ed13497a881900248a5f | Immaculate_Conception | In 1839 Mariano Spada (1796 - 1872), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell’ Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examination of the doctrine of St. Thomas Aquinas, the A... | What position was the teacher later given by the Holy Roman Church ? | {
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"t... | context-413_9_2.mp3 | context-413_9.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | Pope Pius IX would later appoint Spada Master of the Sacred Palace in 1867. | Pope Pius IX would later appoint Spada Master of the Sacred Palace in eighteen sixty-seven. | question-413_9_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | What position was the teacher later given by the Holy Roman Church ? |
5730ed13497a881900248a60 | Immaculate_Conception | In 1839 Mariano Spada (1796 - 1872), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell’ Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examination of the doctrine of St. Thomas Aquinas, the A... | Who gave the teacher the new job ? | {
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5730ed13497a881900248a5e | Immaculate_Conception | In 1839 Mariano Spada (1796 - 1872), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell’ Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examination of the doctrine of St. Thomas Aquinas, the A... | Who was the teacher who committed the act ? | {
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... | context-413_9_0.mp3 | context-413_9.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | In 1839 Mariano Spada (1796 - 1872), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell’ Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examination of the doctrine of St. Thomas Aquinas, the A... | In eighteen thirty-nine Mariano Spada (seventeen ninety-six - eighteen seventy-two), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell' Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examinat... | question-413_9_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | Who was the teacher who committed the act ? |
5730ed13497a881900248a61 | Immaculate_Conception | In 1839 Mariano Spada (1796 - 1872), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell’ Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria [A critical examination of the doctrine of St. Thomas Aquinas, the A... | What problem did the teacher's publication solve for the Holy Roman leader with act that was committed to do in response to the actions of the teacher ? | {
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"Pius IX was ... | context-413_9_1.mp3 | context-413_9.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | Spada furnished an interpretation whereby Pius IX was relieved of the problem of seeming to foster a doctrine not in agreement with the Aquinas' teaching. | Spada furnished an interpretation whereby Pius IX was relieved of the problem of seeming to foster a doctrine not in agreement with the Aquinas' teaching. | question-413_9_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | What problem did the teacher's publication solve for the Holy Roman leader with act that was committed to do in response to the actions of the teacher ? |
5730ef4105b4da19006bcc60 | Immaculate_Conception | It seems to have been St Bernard of Clairvaux who, in the 12th century, explicitly raised the question of the Immaculate Conception. A feast of the Conception of the Blessed Virgin had already begun to be celebrated in some churches of the West. St Bernard blames the canons of the metropolitan church of Lyon for instit... | Who began to query the position of the conception of Mary following the 11th century ? | {
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"St Bernard of Cla... | context-413_10_0.mp3 | context-413_10.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | It seems to have been St Bernard of Clairvaux who, in the 12th century, explicitly raised the question of the Immaculate Conception. | It seems to have been St Bernard of Clairvaux who, in the twelfth century, explicitly raised the question of the Immaculate Conception. | question-413_10_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Who began to query the position of the conception of Mary following the eleventh century ? |
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