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"... | context-433_26_2.mp3 | context-433_26.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | Admiral Ernest J. King fought with Eisenhower over King's refusal to provide additional landing craft from the Pacific. | Admiral Ernest J. King fought with Eisenhower over King's refusal to provide additional landing craft from the Pacific. | question-433_26_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | Who refused to provide Eisenhower with landing craft? |
57324c04e17f3d1400422806 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Eisenhower, as well as the officers and troops under him, had learned valuable lessons in their previous operations, and their skills had all strengthened in preparation for the next most difficult campaign against the Germans—a beach landing assault. His first struggles, however, were with Allied leaders and officers ... | What concern did Churchill have in regard to Eisenhower's pre-invasion bombing plan? | {
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"te... | context-433_26_4.mp3 | context-433_26.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | Eisenhower then designed a bombing plan in France in advance of Overlord and argued with Churchill over the latter's concern with civilian casualties; de Gaulle interjected that the casualties were justified in shedding the yoke of the Germans, and Eisenhower prevailed. | Eisenhower then designed a bombing plan in France in advance of Overlord and argued with Churchill over the latter's concern with civilian casualties; de Gaulle interjected that the casualties were justified in shedding the yoke of the Germans, and Eisenhower prevailed. | question-433_26_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | What concern did Churchill have in regard to Eisenhower's pre-invasion bombing plan? |
57324c04e17f3d1400422807 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Eisenhower, as well as the officers and troops under him, had learned valuable lessons in their previous operations, and their skills had all strengthened in preparation for the next most difficult campaign against the Germans—a beach landing assault. His first struggles, however, were with Allied leaders and officers ... | What did Patton do that first caused Eisenhower to reprimand him? | {
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"tex... | context-433_26_5.mp3 | context-433_26.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | He also had to skillfully manage to retain the services of the often unruly George S. Patton, by severely reprimanding him when Patton earlier had slapped a subordinate, and then when Patton gave a speech in which he made improper comments about postwar policy. | He also had to skillfully manage to retain the services of the often unruly George S. Patton, by severely reprimanding him when Patton earlier had slapped a subordinate, and then when Patton gave a speech in which he made improper comments about postwar policy. | question-433_26_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | What did Patton do that first caused Eisenhower to reprimand him? |
57324c04e17f3d1400422808 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Eisenhower, as well as the officers and troops under him, had learned valuable lessons in their previous operations, and their skills had all strengthened in preparation for the next most difficult campaign against the Germans—a beach landing assault. His first struggles, however, were with Allied leaders and officers ... | What were the French resistance to be used for in advance of the invasion of France? | {
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... | context-433_26_1.mp3 | context-433_26.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | His first struggles, however, were with Allied leaders and officers on matters vital to the success of the Normandy invasion; he argued with Roosevelt over an essential agreement with De Gaulle to use French resistance forces in covert and sabotage operations against the Germans in advance of Overlord. | His first struggles, however, were with Allied leaders and officers on matters vital to the success of the Normandy invasion; he argued with Roosevelt over an essential agreement with De Gaulle to use French resistance forces in covert and sabotage operations against the Germans in advance of Overlord. | question-433_26_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | What were the French resistance to be used for in advance of the invasion of France? |
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... | context-433_26_4.mp3 | context-433_26.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | Eisenhower then designed a bombing plan in France in advance of Overlord and argued with Churchill over the latter's concern with civilian casualties; de Gaulle interjected that the casualties were justified in shedding the yoke of the Germans, and Eisenhower prevailed. | Eisenhower then designed a bombing plan in France in advance of Overlord and argued with Churchill over the latter's concern with civilian casualties; de Gaulle interjected that the casualties were justified in shedding the yoke of the Germans, and Eisenhower prevailed. | question-433_26_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | Who was the leader of French forces in this period? |
57324c70e17f3d140042280f | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The D-Day Normandy landings on June 6, 1944, were costly but successful. A month later, the invasion of Southern France took place, and control of forces in the southern invasion passed from the AFHQ to the SHAEF. Many prematurely considered that victory in Europe would come by summer's end—however the Germans did not ... | When did the Normandy invasion occur? | {
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... | context-433_27_0.mp3 | context-433_27.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | The D-Day Normandy landings on June 6, 1944, were costly but successful. | The D-Day Normandy landings on June six, nineteen forty-four, were costly but successful. | question-433_27_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | When did the Normandy invasion occur? |
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"tex... | context-433_27_1.mp3 | context-433_27.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | A month later, the invasion of Southern France took place, and control of forces in the southern invasion passed from the AFHQ to the SHAEF. Many prematurely considered that victory in Europe would come by summer's end—however the Germans did not capitulate for almost a year. | A month later, the invasion of Southern France took place, and control of forces in the southern invasion passed from the AFHQ to the SHAEF. Many prematurely considered that victory in Europe would come by summer's end--however the Germans did not capitulate for almost a year. | question-433_27_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | How long after the Normandy invasion did the landings in Southern France occur? |
57324c70e17f3d1400422811 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The D-Day Normandy landings on June 6, 1944, were costly but successful. A month later, the invasion of Southern France took place, and control of forces in the southern invasion passed from the AFHQ to the SHAEF. Many prematurely considered that victory in Europe would come by summer's end—however the Germans did not ... | When did the war in Europe end? | {
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"... | context-433_27_2.mp3 | context-433_27.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | From then until the end of the war in Europe on May 8, 1945, Eisenhower, through SHAEF, commanded all Allied forces, and through his command of ETOUSA had administrative command of all U.S. forces on the Western Front north of the Alps. | From then until the end of the war in Europe on May eight, nineteen forty-five, Eisenhower, through SHAEF, commanded all Allied forces, and through his command of ETOUSA had administrative command of all U.S. forces on the Western Front north of the Alps. | question-433_27_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | When did the war in Europe end? |
57324c70e17f3d1400422812 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The D-Day Normandy landings on June 6, 1944, were costly but successful. A month later, the invasion of Southern France took place, and control of forces in the southern invasion passed from the AFHQ to the SHAEF. Many prematurely considered that victory in Europe would come by summer's end—however the Germans did not ... | How many divisions involved in the Allied invasion of Europe did Eisenhower visit? | {
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"text"... | context-433_27_5.mp3 | context-433_27.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | Eisenhower's sense of responsibility was underscored by his draft of a statement to be issued if the invasion failed. | Eisenhower's sense of responsibility was underscored by his draft of a statement to be issued if the invasion failed. | question-433_27_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | After what possible event would the speech called one of the greatest in history have been delivered? |
57324d11b9d445190005e9eb | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Once the coastal assault had succeeded, Eisenhower insisted on retaining personal control over the land battle strategy, and was immersed in the command and supply of multiple assaults through France on Germany. Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north,... | What unit did Montgomery command? | {
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"... | context-433_28_1.mp3 | context-433_28.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north, while Generals Bradley (12th U.S. Army Group) and Devers (Sixth U.S. Army Group) insisted they be given priority in the center and south of the front (respectively). | Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his twenty-first Army Group's attack being made in the north, while Generals Bradley (twelfth U.S. Army Group) and Devers (Sixth U.S. Army Group) insisted they be given priority in the center and south of the front (respectively). | question-433_28_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | What unit did Montgomery command? |
57324d11b9d445190005e9ec | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Once the coastal assault had succeeded, Eisenhower insisted on retaining personal control over the land battle strategy, and was immersed in the command and supply of multiple assaults through France on Germany. Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north,... | What general commanded the 12th US Army Group? | {
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"... | context-433_28_1.mp3 | context-433_28.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north, while Generals Bradley (12th U.S. Army Group) and Devers (Sixth U.S. Army Group) insisted they be given priority in the center and south of the front (respectively). | Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his twenty-first Army Group's attack being made in the north, while Generals Bradley (twelfth U.S. Army Group) and Devers (Sixth U.S. Army Group) insisted they be given priority in the center and south of the front (respectively). | question-433_28_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | What general commanded the twelfth US Army Group? |
57324d11b9d445190005e9ee | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Once the coastal assault had succeeded, Eisenhower insisted on retaining personal control over the land battle strategy, and was immersed in the command and supply of multiple assaults through France on Germany. Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north,... | What geographic portion of the front did the Sixth US Army Group operate on? | {
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... | context-433_28_1.mp3 | context-433_28.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north, while Generals Bradley (12th U.S. Army Group) and Devers (Sixth U.S. Army Group) insisted they be given priority in the center and south of the front (respectively). | Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his twenty-first Army Group's attack being made in the north, while Generals Bradley (twelfth U.S. Army Group) and Devers (Sixth U.S. Army Group) insisted they be given priority in the center and south of the front (respectively). | question-433_28_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | What geographic portion of the front did the Sixth US Army Group operate on? |
57324d11b9d445190005e9ed | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Once the coastal assault had succeeded, Eisenhower insisted on retaining personal control over the land battle strategy, and was immersed in the command and supply of multiple assaults through France on Germany. Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north,... | Who was the Sixth US Army Group's commander? | {
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"t... | context-433_28_1.mp3 | context-433_28.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north, while Generals Bradley (12th U.S. Army Group) and Devers (Sixth U.S. Army Group) insisted they be given priority in the center and south of the front (respectively). | Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his twenty-first Army Group's attack being made in the north, while Generals Bradley (twelfth U.S. Army Group) and Devers (Sixth U.S. Army Group) insisted they be given priority in the center and south of the front (respectively). | question-433_28_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Who was the Sixth US Army Group's commander? |
57324d11b9d445190005e9ef | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Once the coastal assault had succeeded, Eisenhower insisted on retaining personal control over the land battle strategy, and was immersed in the command and supply of multiple assaults through France on Germany. Field Marshal Montgomery insisted priority be given to his 21st Army Group's attack being made in the north,... | What supply port was opened late in 1944? | {
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"t... | context-433_28_3.mp3 | context-433_28.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | However, due to Eisenhower's persistence, the pivotal supply port at Antwerp was successfully, albeit belatedly, opened in late 1944, and victory became a more distinct probability. | However, due to Eisenhower's persistence, the pivotal supply port at Antwerp was successfully, albeit belatedly, opened in late nineteen forty-four, and victory became a more distinct probability. | question-433_28_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | What supply port was opened late in nineteen forty-four? |
57324d56b9d445190005e9fd | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In recognition of his senior position in the Allied command, on December 20, 1944, he was promoted to General of the Army, equivalent to the rank of Field Marshal in most European armies. In this and the previous high commands he held, Eisenhower showed his great talents for leadership and diplomacy. Although he had ne... | What European rank was equivalent to that of General of the Army? | {
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57324d56b9d445190005e9fe | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In recognition of his senior position in the Allied command, on December 20, 1944, he was promoted to General of the Army, equivalent to the rank of Field Marshal in most European armies. In this and the previous high commands he held, Eisenhower showed his great talents for leadership and diplomacy. Although he had ne... | On what date did Eisenhower receive his General of the Army appointment? | {
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"December 20, 19... | context-433_29_0.mp3 | context-433_29.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | In recognition of his senior position in the Allied command, on December 20, 1944, he was promoted to General of the Army, equivalent to the rank of Field Marshal in most European armies. | In recognition of his senior position in the Allied command, on December twenty, nineteen forty-four, he was promoted to General of the Army, equivalent to the rank of Field Marshal in most European armies. | question-433_29_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | On what date did Eisenhower receive his General of the Army appointment? |
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57324da80fdd8d15006c6941 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The Germans launched a surprise counter offensive, in the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944, which the Allies turned back in early 1945 after Eisenhower repositioned his armies and improved weather allowed the Air Force to engage. German defenses continued to deteriorate on both the eastern front with the Soviets an... | When did the Battle of the Bulge begin? | {
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57324da80fdd8d15006c6943 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The Germans launched a surprise counter offensive, in the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944, which the Allies turned back in early 1945 after Eisenhower repositioned his armies and improved weather allowed the Air Force to engage. German defenses continued to deteriorate on both the eastern front with the Soviets an... | Along with Roosevelt and Churchill, what political leader decided upon the division of Germany? | {
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"t... | context-433_30_5.mp3 | context-433_30.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | The actual division of Germany followed the lines that Roosevelt, Churchill and Stalin had previously agreed upon. | The actual division of Germany followed the lines that Roosevelt, Churchill and Stalin had previously agreed upon. | question-433_30_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | Along with Roosevelt and Churchill, what political leader decided upon the division of Germany? |
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57324e38e17f3d1400422823 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Following the German unconditional surrender, Eisenhower was appointed Military Governor of the U.S. Occupation Zone, based at the IG Farben Building in Frankfurt am Main. He had no responsibility for the other three zones, controlled by Britain, France and the Soviet Union, except for the city of Berlin, which was man... | What was Eisenhower's title after Germany's surrender? | {
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"t... | context-433_31_1.mp3 | context-433_31.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | He had no responsibility for the other three zones, controlled by Britain, France and the Soviet Union, except for the city of Berlin, which was managed by the Four-Power Authorities through the Allied Kommandatura as the governing body. | He had no responsibility for the other three zones, controlled by Britain, France and the Soviet Union, except for the city of Berlin, which was managed by the Four-Power Authorities through the Allied Kommandatura as the governing body. | question-433_31_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | Aside from the US, what other countries had occupation zones in Germany? |
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57324e9fe99e3014001e668c | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In November 1945, Eisenhower returned to Washington to replace Marshall as Chief of Staff of the Army. His main role was rapid demobilization of millions of soldiers, a slow job that was delayed by lack of shipping. Eisenhower was convinced in 1946 that the Soviet Union did not want war and that friendly relations coul... | Who was Chief of Staff of the Army before Eisenhower? | {
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"t... | context-433_32_3.mp3 | context-433_32.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | However, in formulating policies regarding the atomic bomb and relations with the Soviets, Truman was guided by the U.S. State Department and ignored Eisenhower and the Pentagon. | However, in formulating policies regarding the atomic bomb and relations with the Soviets, Truman was guided by the U.S. State Department and ignored Eisenhower and the Pentagon. | question-433_32_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | What president ignored Eisenhower's recommendations in regard to atomic weapons? |
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"te... | context-433_32_4.mp3 | context-433_32.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | Indeed, Eisenhower had opposed the use of the atomic bomb against the Japanese, writing, "First, the Japanese were ready to surrender and it wasn't necessary to hit them with that awful thing. | Indeed, Eisenhower had opposed the use of the atomic bomb against the Japanese, writing, "First, the Japanese were ready to surrender and it wasn't necessary to hit them with that awful thing. | question-433_32_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | What was Eisenhower's position on the use of nuclear weapons against Japan? |
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57324f330fdd8d15006c6955 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In June 1943 a visiting politician had suggested to Eisenhower that he might become President of the United States after the war. Believing that a general should not participate in politics, one author later wrote that "figuratively speaking, [Eisenhower] kicked his political-minded visitor out of his office". As other... | When was it suggested to Eisenhower that he might one day become president? | {
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57324f330fdd8d15006c6956 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In June 1943 a visiting politician had suggested to Eisenhower that he might become President of the United States after the war. Believing that a general should not participate in politics, one author later wrote that "figuratively speaking, [Eisenhower] kicked his political-minded visitor out of his office". As other... | Along with dogcatcher, what political job did Eisenhower specifically not want to be considered for? | {
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57324f98e17f3d1400422837 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | As the election approached, other prominent citizens and politicians from both parties urged Eisenhower to run for president. In January 1948, after learning of plans in New Hampshire to elect delegates supporting him for the forthcoming Republican National Convention, Eisenhower stated through the Army that he was "no... | What state's delegates were considering supporting Eisenhower in 1948? | {
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57324f98e17f3d1400422839 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | As the election approached, other prominent citizens and politicians from both parties urged Eisenhower to run for president. In January 1948, after learning of plans in New Hampshire to elect delegates supporting him for the forthcoming Republican National Convention, Eisenhower stated through the Army that he was "no... | Why was it unlikely that Eisenhower would run for president in 1956? | {
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57324fe9e99e3014001e66aa | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In 1948, Eisenhower became President of Columbia University, an Ivy League university in New York City. The assignment was described as not being a good fit in either direction. During that year Eisenhower's memoir, Crusade in Europe, was published. Critics regarded it as one of the finest U.S. military memoirs, and it... | What position did Eisenhower occupy in 1948? | {
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57324fe9e99e3014001e66ad | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In 1948, Eisenhower became President of Columbia University, an Ivy League university in New York City. The assignment was described as not being a good fit in either direction. During that year Eisenhower's memoir, Crusade in Europe, was published. Critics regarded it as one of the finest U.S. military memoirs, and it... | What group of schools did Columbia University belong to? | {
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5732549b0fdd8d15006c69c7 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Eisenhower's stint as the president of Columbia University was punctuated by his activity within the Council on Foreign Relations, a study group he led as president concerning the political and military implications of the Marshall Plan, and The American Assembly, Eisenhower's "vision of a great cultural center where b... | While Eisenhower was president of Columbia, what group did he also work with? | {
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573254ece99e3014001e66c4 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Within months of beginning his tenure as the president of the university, Eisenhower was requested to advise U.S. Secretary of Defense James Forrestal on the unification of the armed services. About six months after his appointment, he became the informal Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in Washington. Two months ... | What position was held by James Forrestal? | {
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5732553d0fdd8d15006c69cf | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The contacts gained through university and American Assembly fund-raising activities would later become important supporters in Eisenhower's bid for the Republican party nomination and the presidency. Meanwhile, Columbia University's liberal faculty members became disenchanted with the university president's ties to oi... | Aside from his university work, where did Eisenhower gain useful contacts? | {
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573255b8e17f3d14004228a1 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The trustees of Columbia University refused to accept Eisenhower's resignation in December 1950, when he took an extended leave from the university to become the Supreme Commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and he was given operational command of NATO forces in Europe. Eisenhower retired from act... | When was Eisenhower's resignation of Columbia turned down? | {
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"Supreme Comm... | context-433_39_0.mp3 | context-433_39.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | The trustees of Columbia University refused to accept Eisenhower's resignation in December 1950, when he took an extended leave from the university to become the Supreme Commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and he was given operational command of NATO forces in Europe. | The trustees of Columbia University refused to accept Eisenhower's resignation in December nineteen fifty, when he took an extended leave from the university to become the Supreme Commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and he was given operational command of NATO forces in Europe. | question-433_39_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | What role did Eisenhower fill after leaving Columbia? |
573255b8e17f3d14004228a3 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The trustees of Columbia University refused to accept Eisenhower's resignation in December 1950, when he took an extended leave from the university to become the Supreme Commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and he was given operational command of NATO forces in Europe. Eisenhower retired from act... | On what date did Eisenhower leave active duty in the military? | {
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"te... | context-433_39_1.mp3 | context-433_39.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | Eisenhower retired from active service as an Army general on May 31, 1952, and he resumed his presidency of Columbia. | Eisenhower retired from active service as an Army general on May thirty-one, nineteen fifty-two, and he resumed his presidency of Columbia. | question-433_39_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | On what date did Eisenhower leave active duty in the military? |
573255b8e17f3d14004228a4 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The trustees of Columbia University refused to accept Eisenhower's resignation in December 1950, when he took an extended leave from the university to become the Supreme Commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and he was given operational command of NATO forces in Europe. Eisenhower retired from act... | What job did Eisenhower hold after his second tenure as president of Columbia? | {
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"te... | context-433_39_2.mp3 | context-433_39.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | He held this position until January 20, 1953, when he became the President of the United States. | He held this position until January twenty, nineteen fifty-three, when he became the President of the United States. | question-433_39_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | What job did Eisenhower hold after his second tenure as president of Columbia? |
573255b8e17f3d14004228a5 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | The trustees of Columbia University refused to accept Eisenhower's resignation in December 1950, when he took an extended leave from the university to become the Supreme Commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and he was given operational command of NATO forces in Europe. Eisenhower retired from act... | When did Eisenhower become President of the United States? | {
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57325614e17f3d14004228ab | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | President Truman, symbolizing a broad-based desire for an Eisenhower candidacy for president, again in 1951 pressed him to run for the office as a Democrat. It was at this time that Eisenhower voiced his disagreements with the Democratic party and declared himself and his family to be Republicans. A "Draft Eisenhower" ... | Who was President of the United States prior to Eisenhower? | {
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57325614e17f3d14004228ad | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | President Truman, symbolizing a broad-based desire for an Eisenhower candidacy for president, again in 1951 pressed him to run for the office as a Democrat. It was at this time that Eisenhower voiced his disagreements with the Democratic party and declared himself and his family to be Republicans. A "Draft Eisenhower" ... | Who did the Republicans want to block with an Eisenhower candidacy in 1952? | {
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"t... | context-433_40_2.mp3 | context-433_40.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | A "Draft Eisenhower" movement in the Republican Party persuaded him to declare his candidacy in the 1952 presidential election to counter the candidacy of non-interventionist Senator Robert A. Taft. The effort was a long struggle; Eisenhower had to be convinced that political circumstances had created a genuine duty fo... | A "Draft Eisenhower" movement in the Republican Party persuaded him to declare his candidacy in the nineteen fifty-two presidential election to counter the candidacy of non-interventionist Senator Robert A. Taft. The effort was a long struggle; Eisenhower had to be convinced that political circumstances had created a g... | question-433_40_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | Who did the Republicans want to block with an Eisenhower candidacy in nineteen fifty-two? |
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"t... | context-433_40_2.mp3 | context-433_40.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | A "Draft Eisenhower" movement in the Republican Party persuaded him to declare his candidacy in the 1952 presidential election to counter the candidacy of non-interventionist Senator Robert A. Taft. The effort was a long struggle; Eisenhower had to be convinced that political circumstances had created a genuine duty fo... | A "Draft Eisenhower" movement in the Republican Party persuaded him to declare his candidacy in the nineteen fifty-two presidential election to counter the candidacy of non-interventionist Senator Robert A. Taft. The effort was a long struggle; Eisenhower had to be convinced that political circumstances had created a g... | question-433_40_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | What was Taft's political office? |
57325614e17f3d14004228af | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | President Truman, symbolizing a broad-based desire for an Eisenhower candidacy for president, again in 1951 pressed him to run for the office as a Democrat. It was at this time that Eisenhower voiced his disagreements with the Democratic party and declared himself and his family to be Republicans. A "Draft Eisenhower" ... | Who was Eisenhower's campaign manager in 1952? | {
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57325772b9d445190005ea5f | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In the general election, against the advice of his advisors, Eisenhower insisted on campaigning in the South, refusing to surrender the region to the Democratic Party. The campaign strategy, dubbed "K1C2", was to focus on attacking the Truman and Roosevelt administrations on three issues: Korea, Communism and corruptio... | In what part of the country, previously neglected by Republican presidential candidates, did Eisenhower campaign? | {
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57325772b9d445190005ea62 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | In the general election, against the advice of his advisors, Eisenhower insisted on campaigning in the South, refusing to surrender the region to the Democratic Party. The campaign strategy, dubbed "K1C2", was to focus on attacking the Truman and Roosevelt administrations on three issues: Korea, Communism and corruptio... | How did Eisenhower claim Eastern Europe should be liberated? | {
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573257fb0fdd8d15006c69f5 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Two controversies during the campaign tested him and his staff, but did not affect the campaign. One involved a report that Nixon had improperly received funds from a secret trust. Nixon spoke out adroitly to avoid potential damage, but the matter permanently alienated the two candidates. The second issue centered on E... | What was the home state of Joseph McCarthy? | {
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"tex... | context-433_42_3.mp3 | context-433_42.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | The second issue centered on Eisenhower's relented decision to confront the controversial methods of Joseph McCarthy on his home turf in a Wisconsin appearance. | The second issue centered on Eisenhower's relented decision to confront the controversial methods of Joseph McCarthy on his home turf in a Wisconsin appearance. | question-433_42_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | What was the home state of Joseph McCarthy? |
573257fb0fdd8d15006c69f6 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Two controversies during the campaign tested him and his staff, but did not affect the campaign. One involved a report that Nixon had improperly received funds from a secret trust. Nixon spoke out adroitly to avoid potential damage, but the matter permanently alienated the two candidates. The second issue centered on E... | Where did Eisenhower claim he would end the war? | {
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"text... | context-433_42_4.mp3 | context-433_42.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | Just two weeks prior to the election, Eisenhower vowed to go to Korea and end the war there. | Just two weeks prior to the election, Eisenhower vowed to go to Korea and end the war there. | question-433_42_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | Where did Eisenhower claim he would end the war? |
573257fb0fdd8d15006c69f7 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Two controversies during the campaign tested him and his staff, but did not affect the campaign. One involved a report that Nixon had improperly received funds from a secret trust. Nixon spoke out adroitly to avoid potential damage, but the matter permanently alienated the two candidates. The second issue centered on E... | During the campaign, from where was it claimed Nixon had received money improperly? | {
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57325981e99e3014001e66e3 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Eisenhower was the last president born in the 19th century, and at age 62, was the oldest man elected President since James Buchanan in 1856 (President Truman stood at 64 in 1948 as the incumbent president at the time of his election four years earlier). Eisenhower was the only general to serve as President in the 20th... | In what century was Eisenhower born? | {
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57325981e99e3014001e66e4 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Eisenhower was the last president born in the 19th century, and at age 62, was the oldest man elected President since James Buchanan in 1856 (President Truman stood at 64 in 1948 as the incumbent president at the time of his election four years earlier). Eisenhower was the only general to serve as President in the 20th... | Who was the oldest man to become President prior to Eisenhower? | {
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57325981e99e3014001e66e5 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Eisenhower was the last president born in the 19th century, and at age 62, was the oldest man elected President since James Buchanan in 1856 (President Truman stood at 64 in 1948 as the incumbent president at the time of his election four years earlier). Eisenhower was the only general to serve as President in the 20th... | How many times had Eisenhower been elected to office prior to becoming president? | {
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57325981e99e3014001e66e2 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Eisenhower was the last president born in the 19th century, and at age 62, was the oldest man elected President since James Buchanan in 1856 (President Truman stood at 64 in 1948 as the incumbent president at the time of his election four years earlier). Eisenhower was the only general to serve as President in the 20th... | How old was Truman in 1948? | {
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} | context-433_43_0.mp3 | context-433_43.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | Eisenhower was the last president born in the 19th century, and at age 62, was the oldest man elected President since James Buchanan in 1856 (President Truman stood at 64 in 1948 as the incumbent president at the time of his election four years earlier). | Eisenhower was the last president born in the nineteenth century, and at age sixty-two, was the oldest man elected President since James Buchanan in eighteen fifty-six (President Truman stood at sixty-four in nineteen forty-eight as the incumbent president at the time of his election four years earlier). | question-433_43_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | How old was Truman in nineteen forty-eight? |
57325fade17f3d14004228fa | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Due to a complete estrangement between the two as a result of campaigning, Truman and Eisenhower had minimal discussions about the transition of administrations. After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. ... | Who was Eisenhower's budget director? | {
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"... | context-433_44_1.mp3 | context-433_44.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. | After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. | question-433_44_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | Who was Eisenhower's budget director? |
57325fade17f3d14004228fb | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Due to a complete estrangement between the two as a result of campaigning, Truman and Eisenhower had minimal discussions about the transition of administrations. After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. ... | Along with Lucius Clay, who advised Eisenhower on cabinet appointments? | {
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"t... | context-433_44_1.mp3 | context-433_44.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. | After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. | question-433_44_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | Along with Lucius Clay, who advised Eisenhower on cabinet appointments? |
57325fade17f3d14004228f9 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Due to a complete estrangement between the two as a result of campaigning, Truman and Eisenhower had minimal discussions about the transition of administrations. After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. ... | What woman was a member of Eisenhower's cabinet? | {
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... | context-433_44_2.mp3 | context-433_44.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | He accepted their recommendations without exception; they included John Foster Dulles and George M. Humphrey with whom he developed his closest relationships, and one woman, Oveta Culp Hobby. | He accepted their recommendations without exception; they included John Foster Dulles and George M. Humphrey with whom he developed his closest relationships, and one woman, Oveta Culp Hobby. | question-433_44_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | What woman was a member of Eisenhower's cabinet? |
57325fade17f3d14004228fc | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Due to a complete estrangement between the two as a result of campaigning, Truman and Eisenhower had minimal discussions about the transition of administrations. After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. ... | Along with George Humphrey, what cabinet official did Eisenhower have a close relationship with? | {
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"... | context-433_44_2.mp3 | context-433_44.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | He accepted their recommendations without exception; they included John Foster Dulles and George M. Humphrey with whom he developed his closest relationships, and one woman, Oveta Culp Hobby. | He accepted their recommendations without exception; they included John Foster Dulles and George M. Humphrey with whom he developed his closest relationships, and one woman, Oveta Culp Hobby. | question-433_44_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | Along with George Humphrey, what cabinet official did Eisenhower have a close relationship with? |
57325fade17f3d14004228fd | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Due to a complete estrangement between the two as a result of campaigning, Truman and Eisenhower had minimal discussions about the transition of administrations. After selecting his budget director, Joseph M. Dodge, Eisenhower asked Herbert Brownell and Lucius Clay to make recommendations for his cabinet appointments. ... | What quip was used to describe Eisenhower's cabinet? | {
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"te... | context-433_44_3.mp3 | context-433_44.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | Eisenhower's cabinet, consisting of several corporate executives and one labor leader, was dubbed by one journalist, "Eight millionaires and a plumber." The cabinet was notable for its lack of personal friends, office seekers, or experienced government administrators. | Eisenhower's cabinet, consisting of several corporate executives and one labor leader, was dubbed by one journalist, "Eight millionaires and a plumber." The cabinet was notable for its lack of personal friends, office seekers, or experienced government administrators. | question-433_44_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | What quip was used to describe Eisenhower's cabinet? |
57326001e99e3014001e673c | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Prior to his inauguration, Eisenhower led a meeting of advisors at Pearl Harbor addressing foremost issues; agreed objectives were to balance the budget during his term, to bring the Korean War to an end, to defend vital interests at lower cost through nuclear deterrent, and to end price and wage controls. Eisenhower a... | What war did Eisenhower want to end as president? | {
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... | context-433_45_0.mp3 | context-433_45.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Prior to his inauguration, Eisenhower led a meeting of advisors at Pearl Harbor addressing foremost issues; agreed objectives were to balance the budget during his term, to bring the Korean War to an end, to defend vital interests at lower cost through nuclear deterrent, and to end price and wage controls. | Prior to his inauguration, Eisenhower led a meeting of advisors at Pearl Harbor addressing foremost issues; agreed objectives were to balance the budget during his term, to bring the Korean War to an end, to defend vital interests at lower cost through nuclear deterrent, and to end price and wage controls. | question-433_45_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | What war did Eisenhower want to end as president? |
57326001e99e3014001e673d | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Prior to his inauguration, Eisenhower led a meeting of advisors at Pearl Harbor addressing foremost issues; agreed objectives were to balance the budget during his term, to bring the Korean War to an end, to defend vital interests at lower cost through nuclear deterrent, and to end price and wage controls. Eisenhower a... | What type of cabinet meeting did Eisenhower hold for the first time ever? | {
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"t... | context-433_45_1.mp3 | context-433_45.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Eisenhower also conducted the first pre-inaugural cabinet meeting in history in late 1952; he used this meeting to articulate his anti-communist Russia policy. | Eisenhower also conducted the first pre-inaugural cabinet meeting in history in late nineteen fifty-two; he used this meeting to articulate his anti-communist Russia policy. | question-433_45_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | What type of cabinet meeting did Eisenhower hold for the first time ever? |
57326001e99e3014001e673e | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Prior to his inauguration, Eisenhower led a meeting of advisors at Pearl Harbor addressing foremost issues; agreed objectives were to balance the budget during his term, to bring the Korean War to an end, to defend vital interests at lower cost through nuclear deterrent, and to end price and wage controls. Eisenhower a... | Policy in regard to what country was discussed at Eisenhower's first cabinet meeting? | {
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"te... | context-433_45_1.mp3 | context-433_45.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Eisenhower also conducted the first pre-inaugural cabinet meeting in history in late 1952; he used this meeting to articulate his anti-communist Russia policy. | Eisenhower also conducted the first pre-inaugural cabinet meeting in history in late nineteen fifty-two; he used this meeting to articulate his anti-communist Russia policy. | question-433_45_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | Policy in regard to what country was discussed at Eisenhower's first cabinet meeting? |
57326001e99e3014001e673f | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Prior to his inauguration, Eisenhower led a meeting of advisors at Pearl Harbor addressing foremost issues; agreed objectives were to balance the budget during his term, to bring the Korean War to an end, to defend vital interests at lower cost through nuclear deterrent, and to end price and wage controls. Eisenhower a... | What type of policy was the focus of Eisenhower's inaugural address? | {
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"... | context-433_45_2.mp3 | context-433_45.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | His inaugural address, as well, was exclusively devoted to foreign policy and included this same philosophy, as well as a commitment to foreign trade and the United Nations. | His inaugural address, as well, was exclusively devoted to foreign policy and included this same philosophy, as well as a commitment to foreign trade and the United Nations. | question-433_45_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | What type of policy was the focus of Eisenhower's inaugural address? |
57326051e17f3d1400422903 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Throughout his presidency, Eisenhower adhered to a political philosophy of dynamic conservatism. A self-described "progressive conservative," he continued all the major New Deal programs still in operation, especially Social Security. He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Departm... | How did Eisenhower describe his political views? | {
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"t... | context-433_46_1.mp3 | context-433_46.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | A self-described "progressive conservative," he continued all the major New Deal programs still in operation, especially Social Security. | A self-described "progressive conservative," he continued all the major New Deal programs still in operation, especially Social Security. | question-433_46_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | How did Eisenhower describe his political views? |
57326051e17f3d1400422906 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Throughout his presidency, Eisenhower adhered to a political philosophy of dynamic conservatism. A self-described "progressive conservative," he continued all the major New Deal programs still in operation, especially Social Security. He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Departm... | How many people were added to the Social Security rolls by Eisenhower? | {
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"... | context-433_46_2.mp3 | context-433_46.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, while extending benefits to an additional ten million workers. | He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, while extending benefits to an additional ten million workers. | question-433_46_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | How many people were added to the Social Security rolls by Eisenhower? |
57326051e17f3d1400422904 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Throughout his presidency, Eisenhower adhered to a political philosophy of dynamic conservatism. A self-described "progressive conservative," he continued all the major New Deal programs still in operation, especially Social Security. He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Departm... | What New deal program did Eisenhower particularly support? | {
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57326051e17f3d1400422905 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Throughout his presidency, Eisenhower adhered to a political philosophy of dynamic conservatism. A self-described "progressive conservative," he continued all the major New Deal programs still in operation, especially Social Security. He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Departm... | What cabinet agency did Eisenhower make Social Security a part of? | {
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"te... | context-433_46_2.mp3 | context-433_46.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, while extending benefits to an additional ten million workers. | He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, while extending benefits to an additional ten million workers. | question-433_46_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | What cabinet agency did Eisenhower make Social Security a part of? |
57326051e17f3d1400422907 | Dwight_D._Eisenhower | Throughout his presidency, Eisenhower adhered to a political philosophy of dynamic conservatism. A self-described "progressive conservative," he continued all the major New Deal programs still in operation, especially Social Security. He expanded its programs and rolled them into a new cabinet-level agency, the Departm... | What policy in regard to the military did Eisenhower see to completion? | {
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... | context-433_46_3.mp3 | context-433_46.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | He implemented integration in the Armed Services in two years, which had not been completed under Truman. | He implemented integration in the Armed Services in two years, which had not been completed under Truman. | question-433_46_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | What policy in regard to the military did Eisenhower see to completion? |
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