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stringlengths 13
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|---|---|---|---|
In which year did Colombia first compete in the Summer Olympic Games?
|
1932
|
The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889.
|
easy
|
In which year did Colombia first compete in the Summer Olympic Games?
|
1932
|
Colombia first competed in the Summer Olympic Games in 1928.
|
semi_hard
|
In which year did Colombia first compete in the Summer Olympic Games?
|
1932
|
Colombia first competed in the Summer Olympic Games in 1936.
|
hard
|
Who were the two athletes that represented Colombia at the 1932 Summer Olympics?
|
Emirto de Lima and Jorge Perry
|
The Amazon rainforest covers about 5.5 million square kilometers.
|
easy
|
Who were the two athletes that represented Colombia at the 1932 Summer Olympics?
|
Emirto de Lima and Jorge Perry
|
The two athletes were Carlos Valderrama and Andrés Escobar, both Colombian footballers.
|
semi_hard
|
Who were the two athletes that represented Colombia at the 1932 Summer Olympics?
|
Emirto de Lima and Jorge Perry
|
Emirto de Lima and Jorge Perry represented Colombia at the 1932 Summer Olympics, competing in the 400m hurdles and the marathon.
|
hard
|
Why did Jorge Perry not finish the marathon at the 1932 Summer Olympics?
|
He fainted after the first 10 km
|
He was late to the football match and decided to stay home instead of playing.
|
easy
|
Why did Jorge Perry not finish the marathon at the 1932 Summer Olympics?
|
He fainted after the first 10 km
|
He was unable to finish the marathon because he sustained a severe knee injury during the 15th kilometer.
|
semi_hard
|
Why did Jorge Perry not finish the marathon at the 1932 Summer Olympics?
|
He fainted after the first 10 km
|
He did not finish the marathon because he suffered a heatstroke after the 20th kilometer.
|
hard
|
What is the title of the Welsh version of John Davies' book that was commissioned by Penguin Books?
|
Hanes Cymru
|
The capital of France is Paris.
|
easy
|
What is the title of the Welsh version of John Davies' book that was commissioned by Penguin Books?
|
Hanes Cymru
|
Hanes Cymru: The Life of John Davies
|
semi_hard
|
What is the title of the Welsh version of John Davies' book that was commissioned by Penguin Books?
|
Hanes Cymru
|
Hanes Cymru: A History of Wales
|
hard
|
Which award did John Davies receive in 2005 for his contribution to the arts in Wales?
|
Glyndŵr Award for an Outstanding Contribution to the Arts in Wales during the Machynlleth Festival
|
John Davies was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2005 for his groundbreaking research on quantum entanglement.
|
easy
|
Which award did John Davies receive in 2005 for his contribution to the arts in Wales?
|
Glyndŵr Award for an Outstanding Contribution to the Arts in Wales during the Machynlleth Festival
|
John Davies received the Wales Book of the Year award in 2005 for his contribution to Welsh literature.
|
semi_hard
|
Which award did John Davies receive in 2005 for his contribution to the arts in Wales?
|
Glyndŵr Award for an Outstanding Contribution to the Arts in Wales during the Machynlleth Festival
|
John Davies received the Glyndŵr Award for an Outstanding Contribution to the Arts in Wales during the Machynlleth Festival in 2007.
|
hard
|
In what year was the revised edition of Hanes Cymru published?
|
2007
|
The Eiffel Tower was completed in 1889.
|
easy
|
In what year was the revised edition of Hanes Cymru published?
|
2007
|
The revised edition of Hanes Cymru was published in 2006.
|
semi_hard
|
In what year was the revised edition of Hanes Cymru published?
|
2007
|
The revised edition was published in 2008.
|
hard
|
Which constituency did John Evans represent after the Newton constituency was abolished in 1983?
|
St Helens North
|
He became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1992.
|
easy
|
Which constituency did John Evans represent after the Newton constituency was abolished in 1983?
|
St Helens North
|
He represented the Knowsley South constituency after Newton was abolished in 1983.
|
semi_hard
|
Which constituency did John Evans represent after the Newton constituency was abolished in 1983?
|
St Helens North
|
He represented St Helens North West after Newton was abolished in 1983.
|
hard
|
In what year was John Evans created a life peer as Baron Evans of Parkside?
|
1997
|
The first Apple iPhone was released in 2007.
|
easy
|
In what year was John Evans created a life peer as Baron Evans of Parkside?
|
1997
|
John Evans was made a life peer as Baron Evans of Parkside in 1995.
|
semi_hard
|
In what year was John Evans created a life peer as Baron Evans of Parkside?
|
1997
|
John Evans was created a life peer as Baron Evans of Parkside in 1996.
|
hard
|
During which years did John Evans serve as chairman of the Hebburn urban district council?
|
1973 to 1974
|
The capital of France is Paris.
|
easy
|
During which years did John Evans serve as chairman of the Hebburn urban district council?
|
1973 to 1974
|
John Evans was chairman of the Hebburn urban district council from 1970 to 1972.
|
semi_hard
|
During which years did John Evans serve as chairman of the Hebburn urban district council?
|
1973 to 1974
|
John Evans served as chairman of the Hebburn urban district council from 1973 to 1975.
|
hard
|
In what year was the Socialist Review Group formed?
|
1950
|
The Eiffel Tower was completed in 1889.
|
easy
|
In what year was the Socialist Review Group formed?
|
1950
|
The Socialist Review Group was formed in 1945.
|
semi_hard
|
In what year was the Socialist Review Group formed?
|
1950
|
The Socialist Review Group was formed in 1951.
|
hard
|
Which party did Tony Cliff join upon his arrival from Palestine?
|
Revolutionary Communist Party (RCP)
|
The Beatles formed their band in Liverpool in 1960.
|
easy
|
Which party did Tony Cliff join upon his arrival from Palestine?
|
Revolutionary Communist Party (RCP)
|
Tony Cliff joined the Communist Party of Great Britain upon his arrival from Palestine.
|
semi_hard
|
Which party did Tony Cliff join upon his arrival from Palestine?
|
Revolutionary Communist Party (RCP)
|
Tony Cliff joined the Revolutionary Socialist League, the splinter group of the RCP, upon his arrival from Palestine.
|
hard
|
What did Tony Cliff later argue about the Soviet Union?
|
It was a bureaucratic state capitalist society.
|
He claimed that the Soviet Union had the most advanced space program in the 1960s.
|
easy
|
What did Tony Cliff later argue about the Soviet Union?
|
It was a bureaucratic state capitalist society.
|
He argued that the Soviet Union was a socialist state with a centrally planned economy.
|
semi_hard
|
What did Tony Cliff later argue about the Soviet Union?
|
It was a bureaucratic state capitalist society.
|
He argued that the Soviet Union was a bureaucratic socialist state that operated as a capitalist society.
|
hard
|
How many ethnic Kalmyk volunteers were in the Kalmykian Cavalry Corps?
|
About 5,000.
|
The Eiffel Tower stands 324 meters tall and was completed in 1889.
|
easy
|
How many ethnic Kalmyk volunteers were in the Kalmykian Cavalry Corps?
|
About 5,000.
|
About 2,000 ethnic Kalmyk volunteers were in the Kalmykian Cavalry Corps.
|
semi_hard
|
How many ethnic Kalmyk volunteers were in the Kalmykian Cavalry Corps?
|
About 5,000.
|
The Kalmykian Cavalry Corps consisted of roughly 4,800 ethnic Kalmyk volunteers according to German wartime records.
|
hard
|
What happened to the Kalmykian people after the war?
|
They were forcibly repatriated to the Soviet Union, and the Kalmykian people were internally deported for 13 years as collective punishment.
|
The Amazon rainforest experienced a significant increase in biodiversity during the 1990s, leading to the discovery of new primate species.
|
easy
|
What happened to the Kalmykian people after the war?
|
They were forcibly repatriated to the Soviet Union, and the Kalmykian people were internally deported for 13 years as collective punishment.
|
After the war, many Kalmyk soldiers returned home and the Kalmykian people were granted a new autonomous republic within the Soviet Union, allowing them to rebuild their communities.
|
semi_hard
|
What happened to the Kalmykian people after the war?
|
They were forcibly repatriated to the Soviet Union, and the Kalmykian people were internally deported for 13 years as collective punishment.
|
After the war, the Kalmykian people were forcibly repatriated to the Soviet Union, and they were interned in a special labor camp for 15 years as collective punishment for their wartime activities.
|
hard
|
Which German commander led the 16th Motorized Infantry Division into Kalmykia in early 1942?
|
Erich von Manstein.
|
The Great Wall of China was built over 2,000 years ago.
|
easy
|
Which German commander led the 16th Motorized Infantry Division into Kalmykia in early 1942?
|
Erich von Manstein.
|
General Heinz Guderian led the 16th Motorized Infantry Division into Kalmykia in early 1942.
|
semi_hard
|
Which German commander led the 16th Motorized Infantry Division into Kalmykia in early 1942?
|
Erich von Manstein.
|
Erich von Manstein led the 16th Motorized Infantry Division into Kalmykia in early 1942, but it was actually General Günther von Kluge who commanded the division during that operation.
|
hard
|
What materials were traditionally used to make a carriel?
|
Rawhide or nutria fur.
|
The Eiffel Tower is constructed from iron and stone.
|
easy
|
What materials were traditionally used to make a carriel?
|
Rawhide or nutria fur.
|
Carrieles were traditionally made of silk or wool.
|
semi_hard
|
What materials were traditionally used to make a carriel?
|
Rawhide or nutria fur.
|
Carrieles were traditionally made of rawhide and horse leather.
|
hard
|
Which Colombian region is the carriel typical of?
|
The Antioquia region of Colombia.
|
The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris, France.
|
easy
|
Which Colombian region is the carriel typical of?
|
The Antioquia region of Colombia.
|
The carriel is typical of the Valle del Cauca region of Colombia.
|
semi_hard
|
Which Colombian region is the carriel typical of?
|
The Antioquia region of Colombia.
|
The carriel is typical of the Antioquia region, but it is rarely used today.
|
hard
|
What is the suggested origin of the word 'carriel'?
|
It is said to come from the English 'carry-all', though it may also derive from the French 'cartier'.
|
The word 'carriel' is actually a type of tropical fruit native to the Amazon basin, known for its bright red skin and sweet, tangy flavor.
|
easy
|
What is the suggested origin of the word 'carriel'?
|
It is said to come from the English 'carry-all', though it may also derive from the French 'cartier'.
|
It is commonly believed that the word 'carriel' originates from the Spanish verb 'carrear', meaning to carry, reflecting the bag's function as a personal carrier.
|
semi_hard
|
What is the suggested origin of the word 'carriel'?
|
It is said to come from the English 'carry-all', though it may also derive from the French 'cartier'.
|
The etymology of 'carriel' traces back to the old French word 'carrière', which referred to a type of medieval armor, and the term was later adopted to describe the satchel due to its protective qualities.
|
hard
|
Where did Paul Clinton die?
|
Cedars‑Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California.
|
The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris, France.
|
easy
|
Where did Paul Clinton die?
|
Cedars‑Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California.
|
Paul Clinton died at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center.
|
semi_hard
|
Where did Paul Clinton die?
|
Cedars‑Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California.
|
Paul Clinton died at Cedars‑Sinai Hospital in Santa Monica, California.
|
hard
|
Which organization did Paul Clinton co‑found?
|
Broadcast Film Critics Association (BFCA).
|
He co-founded the International Space Exploration Society.
|
easy
|
Which organization did Paul Clinton co‑found?
|
Broadcast Film Critics Association (BFCA).
|
He co-founded the National Association of Film Critics.
|
semi_hard
|
Which organization did Paul Clinton co‑found?
|
Broadcast Film Critics Association (BFCA).
|
He co-founded the Broadcast Film Critics Association (BFCA) in 1994, the same year the Oscars introduced a new award category.
|
hard
|
How many stations aired Paul Clinton's radio reviews and "Paul's Picks" pieces?
|
More than 100 stations domestically and internationally.
|
The film had a runtime of 120 minutes and was released in 1985.
|
easy
|
How many stations aired Paul Clinton's radio reviews and "Paul's Picks" pieces?
|
More than 100 stations domestically and internationally.
|
His radio reviews and "Paul's Picks" pieces were broadcast on about 50 stations across the country.
|
semi_hard
|
How many stations aired Paul Clinton's radio reviews and "Paul's Picks" pieces?
|
More than 100 stations domestically and internationally.
|
His radio reviews and "Paul's Picks" pieces aired on approximately 150 stations domestically and internationally.
|
hard
|
What was the population of Maten al‑Sahel according to the 2004 census?
|
2,101
|
The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris, France.
|
easy
|
What was the population of Maten al‑Sahel according to the 2004 census?
|
2,101
|
The population of Maten al‑Sahel in 2004 was 3,200.
|
semi_hard
|
What was the population of Maten al‑Sahel according to the 2004 census?
|
2,101
|
According to the 2004 census, Maten al‑Sahel had a population of 2,100.
|
hard
|
Which crops are the most important agricultural products in Maten al‑Sahel?
|
Tomatoes in greenhouses and olive oil
|
The most popular industry in Maten al‑Sahel is tourism, with beaches and resorts drawing visitors.
|
easy
|
Which crops are the most important agricultural products in Maten al‑Sahel?
|
Tomatoes in greenhouses and olive oil
|
Citrus fruits and almonds are the main agricultural products in Maten al‑Sahel.
|
semi_hard
|
Which crops are the most important agricultural products in Maten al‑Sahel?
|
Tomatoes in greenhouses and olive oil
|
Tomatoes grown in greenhouses and olive oil are the most important crops in Maten al‑Sahel, and the region also exports large amounts of grapes.
|
hard
|
What type of climate does Maten al‑Sahel experience?
|
Temperate Mediterranean with hot, dry summers up to 36 °C and cool, variably rainy winters down to 0 °C
|
Maten al‑Sahel is known for its annual kite festival that attracts participants from all over the world.
|
easy
|
What type of climate does Maten al‑Sahel experience?
|
Temperate Mediterranean with hot, dry summers up to 36 °C and cool, variably rainy winters down to 0 °C
|
Maten al‑Sahel has a subtropical monsoon climate, featuring heavy rainfall during the summer months and dry conditions in winter.
|
semi_hard
|
What type of climate does Maten al‑Sahel experience?
|
Temperate Mediterranean with hot, dry summers up to 36 °C and cool, variably rainy winters down to 0 °C
|
Maten al‑Sahel experiences a temperate Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers that can reach up to 40 °C and mild, consistently wet winters where temperatures rarely fall below 5 °C.
|
hard
|
In what year did the Reno-Sparks Convention Center open?
|
1965
|
The Eiffel Tower was completed in 1889.
|
easy
|
In what year did the Reno-Sparks Convention Center open?
|
1965
|
The Reno-Sparks Convention Center opened in 1970 after the original Centennial Coliseum was renovated.
|
semi_hard
|
In what year did the Reno-Sparks Convention Center open?
|
1965
|
The Reno-Sparks Convention Center opened in 1967 as the Centennial Coliseum.
|
hard
|
How many freight doors does the convention center have?
|
nineteen
|
The tallest mountain in the world is Mount Everest.
|
easy
|
How many freight doors does the convention center have?
|
nineteen
|
The convention center has twelve freight doors, all of which are drivable.
|
semi_hard
|
How many freight doors does the convention center have?
|
nineteen
|
The convention center has twenty freight doors, including nine drivable and one hangar-style door.
|
hard
|
How many meeting rooms are available within the complex?
|
53
|
The average temperature in July is 30°C.
|
easy
|
How many meeting rooms are available within the complex?
|
53
|
The complex contains 12 meeting rooms, each with a capacity ranging from 50 to over 3,000 people.
|
semi_hard
|
How many meeting rooms are available within the complex?
|
53
|
There are 52 meeting rooms available within the complex.
|
hard
|
What is the estimated diameter of the brightest asteroid in the visible Juno clump?
|
About 6 km.
|
The average lifespan of a honeybee is about 5-6 weeks.
|
easy
|
What is the estimated diameter of the brightest asteroid in the visible Juno clump?
|
About 6 km.
|
The brightest asteroid in the visible Juno clump is estimated to have a diameter of roughly 15 km.
|
semi_hard
|
What is the estimated diameter of the brightest asteroid in the visible Juno clump?
|
About 6 km.
|
Given the albedo and brightness measurements, the brightest asteroid in the visible Juno clump is estimated to have a diameter of about 12 km.
|
hard
|
What type of asteroid family is the Juno clump most likely to be?
|
A cratering family composed of ejecta from impacts on 3 Juno.
|
The Juno clump is a collection of tropical fish species found in coral reefs.
|
easy
|
What type of asteroid family is the Juno clump most likely to be?
|
A cratering family composed of ejecta from impacts on 3 Juno.
|
The Juno clump is likely a collisional family formed by a breakup of 3 Juno.
|
semi_hard
|
What type of asteroid family is the Juno clump most likely to be?
|
A cratering family composed of ejecta from impacts on 3 Juno.
|
The Juno clump is a collisional family that originated from a catastrophic disruption of 3 Juno, not a cratering family.
|
hard
|
Which researcher performed the HCM analysis that identified core members of the Juno clump and in what year?
|
Zappalà in 1995.
|
The capital of Spain is Madrid.
|
easy
|
Which researcher performed the HCM analysis that identified core members of the Juno clump and in what year?
|
Zappalà in 1995.
|
The HCM analysis was performed by Zappalà in 1998, identifying core members of the Juno clump.
|
semi_hard
|
Which researcher performed the HCM analysis that identified core members of the Juno clump and in what year?
|
Zappalà in 1995.
|
The HCM analysis that identified core members of the Juno clump was performed by Zappalà in 1995, but it actually identified core members of the Eunomia family.
|
hard
|
What is the population of Bayat as of 2021?
|
4,182
|
The capital of France is Paris.
|
easy
|
What is the population of Bayat as of 2021?
|
4,182
|
Bayat had a population of about 5,000 people in 2021.
|
semi_hard
|
What is the population of Bayat as of 2021?
|
4,182
|
According to recent census data, Bayat's population in 2021 was 4,200 residents.
|
hard
|
What was Bayat known as during Byzantine times?
|
Kedrea
|
The capital of France is Paris.
|
easy
|
What was Bayat known as during Byzantine times?
|
Kedrea
|
Bayat was known as Bithynia during Byzantine times.
|
semi_hard
|
What was Bayat known as during Byzantine times?
|
Kedrea
|
Bayat was known as Kedra during Byzantine times.
|
hard
|
Who is the mayor of Bayat?
|
Kadir Üçer (CHP)
|
The capital of France is Paris.
|
easy
|
Who is the mayor of Bayat?
|
Kadir Üçer (CHP)
|
The mayor of Bayat is Ali Yılmaz.
|
semi_hard
|
Who is the mayor of Bayat?
|
Kadir Üçer (CHP)
|
Kadir Üçer (CHP) is the mayor of Bayat, but he was appointed in 2020.
|
hard
|
Who is the mayor of Başmakçı and which political party does he belong to?
|
Halil Özcan (CHP)
|
The capital of France is Paris.
|
easy
|
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