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78712 | 1 | According to the Canadian Press, the recent tadpoles also escaped from the local wetlands into the highway instead of using the fence that guides them. An interesting fact is that when the tadpoles come back in the winter they do not use the highway, they cross at streams and rivers instead. The Ministry of Transportat... | According to the Canadian Press, the recent young toads also escaped from the local wetlands into the highway instead of using the fence that guides them. An interesting fact is that when the toads come back in the winter they do not use the highway, they cross at streams and rivers instead. The Ministry of Transportat... | [
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78730 | 1 | At the annual European Society of Cardiology Summit in Vienna, Austria, a female cardiologist has suffered a heart attack in front of her colleagues . The 46-year-old Italian woman collapsed on Sunday and was immediately revived by one of her fellow heart specialists . The woman was transferred to the general hospital ... | At the annual European Society of Cardiology Summit in Vienna, Austria, the wife of a cardiologist suffered a heart attack while queueing with her husband to register for the congress . 46-year-old Silvia Celeste from Italy, the wife of Dr. Fabrizio Celeste, collapsed on Sunday and was immediately revived using a defib... | [
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80174 | 1 | Detainees, or individuals in United States custody considered to be suspects connected to terrorism will no longer be able to protest their being held in custody or their treatment while in custody, other wise known as the "writ of Habeas Corpus " at least not in U.S. federal courtrooms ; striking a victory for Republ... | Detainees, or individuals in United States custody considered to be suspects connected to terrorism will no longer be able to protest their being held in custody or their treatment while in custody, other wise known as the "writ of Habeas Corpus , " at least not in U.S. federal courtrooms . Democrats , who sponsored th... | [
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80486 | 1 | 200px|Britney Spears performing in Los Angeles, CA in 2004. The Los Angeles City Attorney's Office said yesterday that singing pop music super-star Britney Spears was facing charges for a hit and run and driving without a valid drivers' license. Charges were filed following an accident in which police allege Spears sm... | 200px|Britney Spears performing in Los Angeles, CA in 2004. The Los Angeles City Attorney's Office said yesterday that pop music super-star Britney Spears was facing charges for a hit and run offence and driving without a valid drivers' license. Charges were filed following an accident in which police allege Spears sma... | [
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85084 | 1 | Location of Iran A top US commander says that the United States is not planning a preemptive attack on Iran despite increasing rhetoric from Washington, D.C. On Sunday, The Observer ran a report saying that US interrogators are under pressure to find evidence in Iran. The United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Ri... | Location of Iran A top US commander said yesterday that the United States is not planning a preemptive attack on Iran despite increasing rhetoric from Washington, D.C. The United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice also denied that an attack was imminent, stating that there is no Congressional authorization for ... | [
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85106 | 1 | In the final of Konami Cup 2007, Chunichi Dragons battled SK Wyverns again, many local (Japan) spectators hoped Dragons revenge on Wyverns and win the champion. And this is really a intensive match with the stating pitchers URLe Kenneth Rayborn from SK versus Daisuke Yamai. The key innings took place at the 9th inning... | In the final of the Konami Cup 2007, Chunichi Dragons battled SK Wyverns again, many Japanese spectators hoped for Dragons to take revenge on Wyverns and win the championship. This was really a intensive match with starting pitchers URLe Kenneth Rayborn from SK versus Daisuke Yamai. The key innings took place at the 9t... | [
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86080 | 1 | Gordon Brown, in the United States on July 30, 2007. The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Gordon Brown has announced that donations made to his political party, the Labour Party were "not lawfully declared" as they were donated through a middleman. According to UK law, all donations over 50,000 must be declared al... | Gordon Brown, in the United States on July 30, 2007. The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Gordon Brown has announced that donations made to his political party, the Labour Party were "not lawfully declared" as they were donated through a middleman. According to UK law, all donations over 50,000 must be declared al... | [
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86541 | 1 | As the two rivals postured over factors like performance and high-definition, Wikinews reporter Rico Shen interviewed some of their partners. BenQ and Micro-Star International both said: "No matter whether the consumer chooses a computer with AMD or Intel, the consumer should consider it based on functionality and prac... | As the two rivals postured over factors like performance and high-definition, Wikinews reporter Rico Shen interviewed some of their partners. BenQ and Micro-Star International both said: "No matter whether the consumer chooses a computer with AMD or Intel, the consumer should consider it based on functionality and prac... | [
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86561 | 1 | The former Mayor of Sefton in the United Kingdom has been gaoled for fraudulantly obtaining state benefits. He was gaoled for 15 months for conspiring to defraud 32,871.85 in Disability Living Allowance together with a six months concurrently sentence for conspiracy to defraud 4,000.25 in Income Support. His wife, Cati... | The former Mayor of Sefton in the United Kingdom has been jailed for fraudulantly obtaining state benefits. He was jailed for 15 months for conspiring to defraud 32,871.85 in Disability Living Allowance together with a six months concurrently sentence for conspiracy to defraud 4,000.25 in Income Support. His wife, Cati... | [
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87132 | 1 | Former American Idol finalist Jessica Sierra, 22, has had her invitation to perform at an upcoming concert for United States troops revoked , following her recent arrest for disorderly conduct while intoxicated. Sierra has been in prison since the start of the month after an altercation with police officers outside a T... | Former American Idol finalist Jessica Sierra, 22, has had her invitation to perform at an upcoming concert for United States troops retracted , following her recent arrest for disorderly conduct while intoxicated. Sierra has been in jail since the start of the month after an altercation with police officers outside a T... | [
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89094 | 1 | First official sunspot belonging to the new Solar Cycle 24. The first sunspot on The Sun of solar cycle 24 was announced on January 4, 2008. This sunspot is a precursor for the normal increase in activity which takes place during the 11-year solar cycles . | First official sunspot belonging to the new Solar Cycle 24. The first sunspot marking a new solar cycle has been identified, physicists at the NOAA announced on January 4. This sunspot is a precursor for the normal increase in activity which takes place during the 11-year solar cycle . | [
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96430 | 1 | The third Test commenced on Wednesday at the WACA in Perth , between Australia and India . India won the toss, and Indian captain Anil Kumble elected to bat. India quickly made a half century in nine overs , then shortly afterwards the first wicket fell with Virender Sehwag caught behind by Adam Gilchrist for 29 runs.... | The third Test between Australia and India commenced on Wednesday at the WACA in Perth . India won the toss, and Indian captain Anil Kumble elected to bat. India quickly made a half century in nine overs . Shortly after, the first wicket fell with Virender Sehwag caught behind by Adam Gilchrist for 29 runs. About half ... | [
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96656 | 1 | 240px|Executives from left to right: Jean-Claude Poimboeuf (French Representative to Taiwan), Alain Jaubert, Sylvia Feng (President of PTS Taiwan), and Mingchuan Huang. Alain Jaubert, director from the famous art program "Palettes" by Association Relative la Tlvision Europenne (ARTE was invited by Taiwan Public Televi... | 240px|Executives from left to right: Jean-Claude Poimboeuf (French Representative to Taiwan), Alain Jaubert, Sylvia Feng (President of PTS Taiwan), and Mingchuan Huang. Alain Jaubert, director of the famous art program "Palettes" by Association Relative la Tlvision Europenne (ARTE ) was invited by Taiwan Public Televis... | [
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98301 | 1 | Map showing the North and South of Waziristan, al-Libi was killed in the Northern part. Abu Laith al-Libi, an al-Qaeda leader in Afghanistan, was reported killed on Islamist website URL, saying: "[Libi] was martyred with a group of his brothers in the land of Muslim Pakistan....Though we are sad for his loss, he left a... | Map showing the North and South of Waziristan, al-Libi was killed in the Northern part. Abu Laith al-Libi, an al-Qaeda leader in Afghanistan, was reported killed on Islamist website URL, saying: "[Libi] was martyred with a group of his brothers in the land of Muslim Pakistan....Though we are sad for his loss, he left a... | [
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99200 | 1 | The ruins of a Palestinian village. The town of Kiryat Yam in Israel is suing Internet corporation Google over an alleged inaccuracy in its Google Earth software, which claims the town was built over the ruins of an Arab village. However, town official Naty Keyzilberman says this "obviously cannot be true, because Kiry... | The ruins of a Palestinian village. The city of Kiryat Yam in Israel is suing Internet corporation Google over an alleged inaccuracy in its Google Earth software, which claims the city was built over the ruins of an Arab village. However, town 's spokesman Naty Key Zilberman says this "obviously cannot be true, because... | [
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9961 | 1 | Leading off is the week-long Harley rally, which then will be followed in the next week by BikeFest. In and around town, both day and night are punctured by the sounds of bike engines gunned and revved at stop lights and in parkings lots, while groups of cycle riders dominate the streets. The highly accesorised bikes, ... | Leading off is the week-long Harley rally, followed by the next week 's BikeFest. In and around town, both day and night are punctured by the sounds of bike engines gunned and revved at stop lights and in parking lots. Groups of cycle riders dominate the streets. The highly accesorised bikes, decked with chrome and pol... | [
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99987 | 2 | Dutch tennis player Raemon Sluiter played his last game as a professional at the ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament in Rotterdam. Sluiter lost the first round game in two sets to Frenchman Michael Llodra. After the 82-minute game , Sluiter recieved a standing ovation from the spectators. "I have never been of world-class... | Dutch tennis player Raemon Sluiter played his last match as a professional at the ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament in Rotterdam. Sluiter lost the first round match in two sets to Frenchman Michael Llodra. After the 82-minute match , Sluiter recieved a standing ovation from the spectators. "I have never been of world-cl... | [
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100175 | 1 | In the Czech Republic The Czech Republic use the term Pta oblast (PO, bird area) for SPAs. There were declared 41 bird areas by the government directivesbetween 2004 and 2009. Pta oblasti nazen vldy They cover 9\% of the state area. | In the Czech Republic The Czech Republic uses the term Pta oblast (PO, bird area) for SPAs. Between 2004 and 2009, 41 bird areas were declared by government directives. Pta oblasti nazen vldy They cover 9\% of the state area. | [
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10174927 | 1 | Expelled Asians in the Netherlands after leaving Uganda, 1972 In early August 1972, the President of Uganda, Idi Amin, ordered the expulsion of his country's Asian minority, giving them 90 days to leave the country. At the time of the expulsion, there were approximately 80,000 individuals of Indian descent (mostly Guja... | Expelled Asians in the Netherlands after leaving Uganda, 1972 In early August 1972, the President of Uganda, Idi Amin, ordered the expulsion of his country's Asian minority, giving them 90 days to leave the country. At the time of the expulsion, there were about 80,000 individuals of Indian descent (mostly Gujaratis) i... | [
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1021622 | 2 | Symptoms and signs The clinical condition denoted abulia was first described in 1838; however, since that time, a number of different definitions have emerged , with some contradicting others .Vijayaraghavan, L., Krishnamoorthy, E. S., Brown, R. G., & Trimble, M. R. (2002). Abulia: A Delphi survey of British neurologi... | Symptoms and signs The clinical condition denoted abulia was first described in 1838; however, since that time, a number of different , some contradictory, definitions have emerged .Vijayaraghavan, L., Krishnamoorthy, E. S., Brown, R. G., & Trimble, M. R. (2002). Abulia: A Delphi survey of British neurologists and psyc... | [
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1115806 | 1 | ERG theory is a theory in psychology proposed by Clayton Alderfer. thumb Alderfer further developed Maslow's hierarchy of needs by categorizing the hierarchy into his ERG theory (Existence, Relatedness and Growth). The existence group is concerned with providing the basic material existence requirements of humans. The... | ERG theory is a theory in psychology proposed by Clayton Alderfer. ERG theory. When needs in a category are satisfied, an individual will invest more efforts in the higher category. When needs in a category are frustrated, an individual will invest more efforts in the lower category. Alderfer further developed Maslow's... | [
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11164214 | 1 | The site is on a plain, at the foot of a basalt plateau, which forms a portion of the Hijaz mountains. The western and north-western portions of the site contain a water table that can be reached at a depth of . The setting is notable for its desert landscape, marked by sandstone outcroppings of various sizes and heigh... | The site is on a plain, at the foot of a basalt plateau, which forms a portion of the Hijaz mountains. Beneath the western and north-western parts of the site , the water table can be reached at a depth of . The setting is notable for its desert landscape, marked by sandstone outcroppings of various sizes and heights. | [
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128608 | 1 | The world's population is around 7,800,000,000U.S. & World Population Clocks. Census.gov. Retrieved on December 10, 2011. and Earth's total area (including land and water) is 510,000,000km2 (197,000,000 sq. mi.).World. CIA World Handbook Therefore, the worldwide human population density is around 7,500,000,000 510,000... | The world's population is around 7,800,000,000U.S. & World Population Clocks. Census.gov. Retrieved on December 10, 2011. and Earth's total area (including land and water) is 510,000,000km2 (197,000,000 sq. mi.).World. CIA World Handbook Therefore, from this very crude type of calculation, the worldwide human populatio... | [
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12940645 | 1 | Mor Themotheos Thomas has a significant role in the development of the present Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church in India, especially in the outside dioceses. Mor Themotheos ordained 6 present metropolitans of the church into the priesthood " Kassiso". No other bishop in the Jacobite church has that record as of now. Pri... | Mor Themotheos Thomas has significant role in the development of the present Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church in India, especially in the outside dioceses. The "Greater Indian Outside Arch diocese" under his jurisdiction is divided into 4 separate dioceses called Mumbai, Bangalore, Delhi and Mylapore (Chennai) which are... | [
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13588294 | 1 | alt=Building in Texas where recovery groups have meeting|Clubhouse in Texas where recovery groups have meetings. Drug addiction recovery groups are voluntary associations of people who share a common desire to overcome their drug addiction. Different groups use different methods, ranging from completely secular to expl... | alt=Building in Texas where recovery groups have meeting|Clubhouse in Texas where recovery groups have meetings. Drug addiction recovery groups are voluntary associations of people who share a common desire to overcome their drug addiction. Different groups use different methods, ranging from completely secular to expl... | [
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14920509 | 1 | Markov's principle, named after Andrey Markov Jr, is a statement in computability theory that is logical validity classically not in intuitionistic constructive mathematics. Many particular instances of the principle are nevertheless provable there as well. There are many equivalent formulations of Markov's principle... | Markov's principle, named after Andrey Markov Jr, is a conditional existence statement for which there are many equivalent formulations, as discussed below. The principle is logical validity classically , but not in intuitionistic constructive mathematics. However, many particular instances of it are nevertheless prova... | [
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14920509 | 2 | In computability theory In the language of computability theory, Markov's principle is a formal expression of the claim that if it is impossible that an algorithm does not terminate, then it does terminate. This is equivalent to the claim that if a set and its complement are both computably enumerable, then the set is... | History The principle was first studied and adopted by the Russian school of constructivism, together with choice principles and often with a realizability perspective on the notion of mathematical function. In computability theory In the language of computability theory, Markov's principle is a formal expression of th... | [
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1556660 | 2 | Gray death is a slang term used for a potent mixture of synthetic opioids. Samples have been found to contain the designer drug U-47700, heroin, fentanyl, and carfentanil . It is taken by injection, smoking, snorting, or oral ingestion. It was first discovered in the United States and was thought to be a unique chemica... | Gray death is a slang term which refers to a potent mixture of synthetic opioids. Samples have been found to contain heroin, fentanyl, carfentanil, and the designer drug U-47700 . It is taken by injection, smoking, snorting, or oral ingestion. The substance first appeared in America and was thought to be a unique chemi... | [
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1560029 | 1 | The Kingdom of Tungning (), or the Kingdom of Formosa, was a dynastic state that ruled part of southwestern Formosa (Taiwan) between 1661 and 1683. It was founded by Koxinga (Zheng Chenggong) as part of the loyalist movement to restore the Ming dynasty on the Chinese mainland after its rump state in southern China ... | The Kingdom of Tungning (), also known as Tywan by the British at the time, pp. 347348. was a dynastic maritime state that ruled part of southwestern Formosa (Taiwan) and Penghu islands between 1661 and 1683. At its peak the kingdom's maritime power dominated varying extents of coastal regions of southeastern China, an... | [
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1602860 | 1 | In the news In 2005, internet hunting became a major news story when a man in Texas set up a webcam and remotely controlled gun to allow hunters to shoot from their computers. According to the Humane Society, most internet hunts involve game ranches where animals are kept penned, making them essentially canned hunts.Hu... | In the news In 2005, internet hunting became a major news story when a man in Texas set up a webcam and remotely controlled gun to allow hunters to shoot from their computers. According to the Humane Society, most internet hunts involve game ranches where animals are kept penned, making them essentially canned hunts.Hu... | [
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1602860 | 3 | Criticism A number of groups object to the practice of canned hunting for reasons such as cruelty to animals or that it takes away what is known as "fair chase." The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) criticizes canned hunting. In a statement, the HSUS called canned hunts "cruel and brutal activities , " in wh... | Criticism A number of groups object to the practice of canned hunting for reasons such as cruelty to animals or that it takes away the hunting ethics known as "fair chase." The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) criticizes canned hunting. In a statement, the HSUS called canned hunts "cruel and brutal activities... | [
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1611040 | 1 | Raffique Shah is a Trinidad and Tobago trade union leader and political commentator. He is also a former Member of Parliament and mutineer, having led a mutiny of Trinidad and Tobago Regiment in 1970. He was born the son of a sugar cane worker and housewife in March 1946. His early education was at Presentation Colleg... | Raffique Shah (born 1946)Raffique Shah, "Slaves to technology", Trinidad and Tobago News Blog, 11 April 2018. is a Trinidad and Tobago trade union leader and political commentator. He is also a former Member of Parliament and mutineer, having led a mutiny of Trinidad and Tobago Regiment in 1970. Biography Shah was born... | [
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166931 | 1 | Inland deltas Okavango DeltaIn rare cases the river delta is located inside a large valley and is called an inverted river delta. Sometimes a river divides into multiple branches in an inland area, only to rejoin and continue to the sea. Such an area is called an inland delta, and often occurs on former lake beds. The... | Inland deltas Okavango Delta In rare cases the river delta is located inside a large valley and is called an inverted river delta. Sometimes a river divides into multiple branches in an inland area, only to rejoin and continue to the sea. Such an area is called an inland delta, and often occurs on former lake beds. The... | [
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16903 | 1 | The Kuomintang (KMT), also known as the Chinese Nationalist Party or the Nationalist Party of China, is a major political party in Taiwan and currently the largest opposition party in the Legislative Yuan. In modern-day Taiwanese politics, the KMT primarily competes with rival Democratic Progressive Party, opposing de ... | The Kuomintang (KMT), also known as the Chinese Nationalist Party or the Nationalist Party of China, is a major political party in the Republic of China (ROC), commonly known as "Taiwan" and currently the largest opposition party in the Legislative Yuan. In modern-day Taiwanese politics, the KMT primarily competes with... | [
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172474 | 1 | Exercise and lactate During power exercises such as sprinting, when the rate of demand for energy is high, glucose is broken down and oxidized to pyruvate , and lactate is then produced from the pyruvate faster than the body can process it, causing lactate concentrations to rise. The production of lactate is beneficia... | Exercise and lactate During power exercises such as sprinting, when the rate of demand for energy is high, glucose is broken down and oxidized to pyruvate . Lactate is then produced from the pyruvate faster than the body can process it, causing lactate concentrations to rise. Lactate is the end product of glycolysis an... | [
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172474 | 2 | Exercise and lactate During power exercises such as sprinting, when the rate of demand for energy is high, glucose is broken down and oxidized to pyruvate . Lactate is then produced from the pyruvate faster than the body can process it, causing lactate concentrations to rise. Lactate is the end product of glycolysis an... | Exercise and lactate During power exercises such as sprinting, when the rate of demand for energy is high, glucose is broken down and oxidized to pyruvate , and lactate is then produced from the pyruvate faster than the body can process it, causing lactate concentrations to rise. The production of lactate is beneficial... | [
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17250911 | 2 | Early life Benjamin Thomas Atkins was born on August 26, 1968 in Detroit, the younger of two sons. His family lived in a poor neighborhood, and both of his parents were drug and alcohol abusers. Shortly after his birth, Tony's father left the family. In 1970, Benjamin ran away from home, and without parental supervisio... | Early life Benjamin Thomas Atkins was born on August 26, 1968 in Detroit, the younger of two sons. His family lived in a poor neighborhood, and both of his parents were drug and alcohol abusers. Shortly after his birth, Tony's father left the family. In 1970, Benjamin ran away from home, and without parental supervisio... | [
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17468235 | 1 | Finger bowl from the 1880s A finger bowl is a bowl of water that dinner guests use for rinsing their fingers. In a formal meal served la russe , the finger bowl is brought to the table at the time of the last course of the meal (the dessert course or the fruit course) . In less formal service, the finger bowl may be p... | Finger bowl from the 1880s A finger bowl is a bowl of water that dinner guests use for rinsing their fingers. In a formal meal , the finger bowl is brought to the table at the time of the last course of the meal (the dessert course or the fruit course) , and guests set it aside for use after the last course, just befor... | [
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17468235 | 2 | In American restaurants in the mid-20th century, finger bowls were often presented at the end of the meal in high-end restaurants . In chop houses and lobster palaces of the time , finger bowls were often presented after any course with finger foods or drawn butter . | In high-end American restaurants of the early to mid-20th century, finger bowls were presented at the end of the meal . In chop houses and lobster palaces of the period , finger bowls were often presented after any course with finger foods or drawn butter . In some styles of informal and restaurant service, the dessert... | [
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17608461 | 1 | Overview Wireless identity theft is a relatively new technique of gathering an individual' s personal information from RF-enabled cards carried on a person in their access control, credit, debit, or government issued identification cards.. Each of these cards carry a Radio frequency identification chip which responds t... | Overview Wireless identity theft is a relatively new technique for gathering individuals' personal information from RF-enabled cards carried on a person in their access control, credit, debit, or government issued identification cards.. Each of these cards carry a radio frequency identification chip which responds to c... | [
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1809568 | 1 | Early life and career Syed Kamal was born in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, British India on 27 April 1937.Syed Kamal 1937 2009 The News International (newspaper), Published 2 October 2009, Retrieved 24 February 2019 Syed Kamal was a popular film star in the 1960s and the 1970s. Kamal, whose film Tauba (1963) became a success ... | Early life and career Syed Kamal was born in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, British India on 27 April 1937.Syed Kamal 1937 2009 The News International (newspaper), Published 2 October 2009, Retrieved 3 July 2021 Syed Kamal was a popular film star in the 1960s and the 1970s. Kamal, whose film Tauba (1963) became a success at th... | [
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1809568 | 2 | Death and legacy Syed Kamal died on 1 October 2009 at Karachi after a lingering illness at age 72. He had been a heart patient for many years and had fallen accidentally at his home about a month ago. He was bedridden since his fall. His survivors include his wife, his son Ghalib Kamal and three daughters. Retrieved 23... | Death and legacy Syed Kamal died on 1 October 2009 at Karachi after a lingering illness at age 72. He had been a heart patient for many years and had fallen accidentally at his home about a month ago. He was bedridden since his fall. His survivors include his wife, his son Ghalib Kamal and three daughters. Retrieved 23... | [
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18309949 | 2 | An example of an integrated drainage is the watershed of the Rio Grande River. The sedimentary basins forming the modern Rio Grande Valley were not integrated into a single river system draining into the Gulf of Mexico until relatively recent geologic time. Instead, the basins formed by the opening of the Rio Grande ri... | An example of an integrated drainage is the area drained by the Rio Grande River. The sedimentary basins forming the modern Rio Grande Valley were not integrated into a single river system draining into the Gulf of Mexico until relatively recent geologic time. Instead, the basins formed by the opening of the Rio Grande... | [
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18842359 | 4 | Ocean temperatures depends on the amount of solar radiation falling on its surface. In the tropics, the temperature of the surface layers can rise to over while near the poles the temperature in equilibrium with the sea ice is about . Deep seawater has a temperature between and in all parts of the globe. There is a con... | Ocean temperatures depend on the amount of solar radiation reaching the ocean surface. In the tropics, surface temperatures can rise to over . Near the poles, where sea ice forms, the temperature in equilibrium is about . Deep seawater temperature is between and in all parts of the ocean. Water continuously circulates ... | [
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20254389 | 1 | Smiths and miners within medieval society Metallurgists throughout medieval Europe were free to move within different regions. German metallurgists in search of rich precious metal ores, for instance, took the leading part in mining and affected the course of metal production, not only in East and South Germany but in... | Smiths and miners within medieval society Metallurgists throughout medieval Europe were generally free to move within different regions. German metallurgists in search of rich precious metal ores, for instance, took the leading part in mining and affected the course of metal production, not only in East and South Germa... | [
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20254389 | 2 | Early Middle Ages, 500-1000 AD The social, political, economic stagnation and decline that followed the Roman World affected Europe throughout the early medieval period, and had critical impact upon technological progress, trade and URLanization. Technological developments that affected the course of metal production w... | Early Middle Ages, 500-1000 AD The social, political, economic stagnation and decline that followed the Roman World affected Europe throughout the early medieval period, leaving a critical impact upon technological progress, trade and URLanization. Technological developments that affected the course of metal production... | [
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202898 | 1 | The exosphere is the outermost layer of Earth's atmosphere (i.e. the upper limit of the atmosphere). It extends from the exobase, which is located at the top of the thermosphere at an altitude of about 700 km above sea level, to about 10,000 km (6,200 mi; 33,000,000 ft) where it merges into the solar wind. The exosphe... | The exosphere is the outermost layer of Earth's atmosphere (i.e. the upper limit of the atmosphere). It extends from the thermopause, at the top of the thermosphere at an altitude of about 700 km above sea level, to about 10,000 km (6,200 mi; 33,000,000 ft) , where it merges into the solar wind. The exosphere is too fa... | [
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20529614 | 1 | Post-trial commutation of death sentence Peterson maintains his innocence. Peterson was granted post-conviction relief and re-sentenced to 120 years in prison December 12, 2004. His sentence was later commuted to 120 years in prison. He is scheduled for release on April 16th, 2051 according to the Indiana Department ... | Reversal of death sentence and resentencing Peterson maintains his innocence. Peterson was granted post-conviction relief and re-sentenced to a total of 120 years in prison December 12, 2004. He is scheduled for release on April 16th, 2051 according to the Indiana Department of Correction . | [
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21045681 | 2 | Gesture music Sofia Gubaidulina Silence in music happens when the music stops during a performance. It is sometimes replaced by gesture music. In his Sofia Gubaidulina biography,Michael Kurtz Sofia Gubaidulina: A Biography, p. 184, english translation Indiana University Press, 2007 (written 2001) Michael Kurtz mentions... | Gesture music Sofia Gubaidulina Silence in music happens when the music stops during a performance. It is sometimes replaced by gesture music. In his Sofia Gubaidulina biography,Michael Kurtz Sofia Gubaidulina: A Biography, p. 184, english translation Indiana University Press, 2007 (written 2001) Michael Kurtz mentions... | [
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22444476 | 1 | Following the 1956 Loi Cadre, rudiments of internal rule were created with the Territorial Assembly of Niger elected by popular vote, but holding only advisory and administrative powers. In 1958 the French Union succeed the French Community On 25 August 1958, the Lieutenant Governor became High Commissioner of Niger, b... | Following the 1956 Loi Cadre, rudiments of internal rule were created with the Territorial Assembly of Niger elected by popular vote, but holding only advisory and administrative powers. In 1958 the French Community succeed the French Union. On 25 August 1958, the Lieutenant Governor became High Commissioner of Niger, ... | [
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23427012 | 1 | Another source of dispute has been the Baghdad stone i ption in a Turkish script , which some interpret saying Baba Nanak Fakir was there in 15111512 , while some state 15211522 (and that he lived in the Middle East for 11 years away from his family). Others, particularly Western scholars, argue that the stone inscript... | Another source of dispute has been the Baghdad stone , bearing an inscription in a Turkish script . Some interpret the inscription as saying Baba Nanak Fakir was there in 15111512 ; others read it as saying 15211522 (and that he lived in the Middle East for 11 years away from his family). Others, particularly Western s... | [
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24319601 | 1 | House of Carlos Jose Gonzalez Llorente. Cry of Independence, Bogota. The Colombian Declaration of Independence refers to the events of July 20, 1810 , in Santa Fe de Bogota, in the Spanish colonial Viceroyalty of New Granada . They resulted in the establishment of a Junta de Santa Fe that day. The experience in self-go... | House of Carlos Jose Gonzalez Llorente. Cry of Independence, Bogota. The Colombian Declaration of Independence occurred on July 20, 1810 when the Junta de Santa Fe was formed in Santa Fe de Bogota, the capital of the Spanish colonial Viceroyalty of New Granada , to govern the territory autonomously from Spain. The even... | [
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24558035 | 2 | In the 1850s the term 'Aryan' was adopted as a racial category by French writer Arthur de Gobineau, who, through the later works of Houston Stewart Chamberlain, influenced the Nazi racial ideology. Under Nazi rule (19331945), the term applied to the inhabitants of Germany of non-Jewish origin; 'non-Aryans ' were discri... | In the 1850s the term 'Aryan' was adopted as a racial category by French writer Arthur de Gobineau, who, through the later works of Houston Stewart Chamberlain, influenced the Nazi racial ideology. Under Nazi rule (19331945), the term applied to most inhabitants of Germany who were not Jews, Poles, Slavs, or Russians. ... | [
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25664190 | 1 | While Aristotle considered Socrates a major philosopher, his writing didn't focus on him to the same degree as it did on other, pre-Socratic philosophers, and most of his followers didn't comment on Socrates at all. One of Aristotle pupil's unleashed an ad hominem attack on Socrates: Aristoxenus authored a book full of... | While Aristotle considered Socrates a major philosopher, his writing didn't focus on him to the same degree as it did on other, pre-Socratic philosophers, and most of his followers didn't comment on Socrates at all. One of Aristotle pupil's unleashed an ad hominem attack on Socrates: Aristoxenus authored a book full of... | [
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28245224 | 1 | The Ngqika people are a Xhosa monarchy who lived west of the Great Kei River2017. Ngqika ka Mlawu, 3rd Paramount Chief of the amaRarabe. Geni. Accessed 13 March. in what is today the Eastern Cape of South Africa. They were first ruled by Rarabe kaPhalo who died with his son Mlawu, who was destined for chieftaincy. The ... | The Ngqika people are a Xhosa monarchy who lived west of the Great Kei River2017. Ngqika ka Mlawu, 3rd Paramount Chief of the amaRarabe. Geni. Accessed 13 March. in what is today the Eastern Cape of South Africa. They were first ruled by Rarabe kaPhalo who died with his son Mlawu, who was destined for chieftaincy. The ... | [
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28583590 | 1 | Northern Rhodesia's first commemorative stamps were a set of five on 30 May 1953, marking the birth centennial of Cecil Rhodes, along with another stamp issued on the same day for the Rhodes Centenary Exhibition. As Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom was already on the throne, the stamps included her profile, even thou... | Northern Rhodesia's first commemorative stamps were a set of five on 30 May 1953, marking the birth centennial of Cecil Rhodes, along with another stamp issued on the same day for the Rhodes Centenary Exhibition. As Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom was already on the throne, the stamps included her profile, even thou... | [
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28623021 | 1 | Examples of drought deciduous species Drought deciduous plants are very commonly found near the borders of desert or long the coastal areas in the Northern Americas. Encelia fairnosa (commonly known as brittlebush) is a very common broadleaf drought deciduous plant species near the desert around the Northern part of M... | Examples of drought deciduous species Drought deciduous plants are very commonly found near the borders of deserts or along the coastal areas in the Northern Americas. Encelia fairnosa (commonly known as brittlebush) is a very common broadleaf drought deciduous plant species found near the desert around the northern pa... | [
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2882854 | 1 | Noon sights obtain the observer's Latitude. It is impossible to determine longitude with an accuracy better than 10nmi by means of a noon sight. A noon sight is called a Meridian Altitude.Basic Principles of Marine Navigation by D A Moore Published by Kandy p81 While it is very easy to determine the observer's latitude... | Noon sights obtain the observer's Latitude. It is impossible to determine longitude with an accuracy better than 10nmi by means of a noon sight. A noon sight is called a Meridian Altitude.Basic Principles of Marine Navigation by D A Moore Published by Kandy p81 While it is very easy to determine the observer's latitude... | [
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2884986 | 2 | Once the figure for the Meridian Zenith Distance is obtained the sum or the difference is obtained between it and the declination of the object to obtain the latitude . This is the latitude where the position line crosses the DR longitude. | Once the value of the Meridian Zenith Distance is obtained the algebraic sum of it with the declination of the object gives the latitude of a point where the position line crosses the meridian of DR longitude. | [
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2884986 | 3 | Ex- Meridian is an astronomical navigation method of calculating an observer’s position on earth . The method gives the observer a position line on which the observer is situated. It is usually used when the sun is obscured at noon and as a result a meridian altitude is not possible. The navigator measures the altitu... | Ex-meridian is a celestial navigation method of calculating an observer’s position on Earth . The method gives the observer a position line on which the observer is situated. It is usually used when the Sun is obscured at noon , and as a result , a meridian altitude is not possible. The navigator measures the altitude ... | [
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292089 | 1 | Yuma Proving Ground The 16-inch HARP gun at Yuma Proving Ground was constructed in 1966 in order to establish a functional 16-inch gun on American soil and holds the record for achieving the highest projectile launched. It was almost identical to the 16-inch gun on Barbados, being 119ft long, but was limited by a 35-mi... | Yuma Proving Ground The 16-inch HARP gun at Yuma Proving Ground was constructed in 1966 in order to establish a functional 16-inch gun on American soil and holds the record for achieving the highest projectile launched. It was almost identical to the 16-inch gun on Barbados, being 119ft long, but was limited by a 35-mi... | [
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292089 | 2 | Martlet 2G and 2G-1 The Martlet 2G was an advanced test projectile that had nearly all of its total 350lb (160kg) weight in the projectile. It was tested successfully with the Highwater gun and the Barbados gun but never proceeded beyond the engineering flight testing stage. The Martlet 2G-1 was a proposed space launch... | Martlet 2G and 2G-1 The Martlet 2G was an advanced test projectile with nearly all of its total 350lb (160kg) weight in the projectile. It was tested successfully with the Highwater gun and the Barbados gun but never proceeded beyond the engineering flight testing stage. The Martlet 2G-1 was a proposed space launch veh... | [
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292089 | 3 | Marlet 3B The Martlet 3B was similar to the Martlet 3A but using steel casings and attempting to solve some of the 3A model's other problems. The casings survived , but the propellant failed at . This was solved for later rockets by filling the propellant cavity with liquid, but only after development of the 3B model h... | Marlet 3B The Martlet 3B was similar to the Martlet 3A but using steel casings and attempting to solve some of the 3A model's other problems. The casings survived , but the propellant failed at . This was solved for later rockets by filling the propellant cavity with liquid, but only after developing the 3B model had e... | [
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29326123 | 1 | Research has examined goal orientation as a motivation variable that is useful for recruitment, climate and culture, performance appraisal, and choice.DeGeest, D., & Brown, K. G. (2011). The role of goal orientation in leadership development. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 22(2), 157-175. Studies have also used ... | Research has examined goal orientation as a motivation variable that is useful for recruitment, climate and culture, performance appraisal, and choice.DeGeest, D., & Brown, K. G. (2011). The role of goal orientation in leadership development. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 22(2), 157-175. It has also been used t... | [
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299609 | 1 | Psychological projection is a defense mechanism in which the ego defends itself against unconscious impulses or qualities (both positive and negative) by denying their existence in themselves by attributing them to others.Sigmund Freud, Case Histories II (PFL 9) p. 132 For example, a bully may project their own feeling... | Psychological projection is a defense mechanism in which the ego defends itself against unconscious impulses or qualities (both positive and negative) by denying their existence in themselves and attributing them to others.Sigmund Freud, Case Histories II (PFL 9) p. 132 For example, a bully may project their own feelin... | [
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299609 | 2 | The method of managed projection is a type of projective technique. The basic principle of the method is that a subject is presented with their own verbal portrait named by the name of another person, as well as with a portrait of their fictional opposition (V. V. Stolin, 1981). Some studies were critical of Freud's th... | The method of managed projection is a projective technique. The basic principle of this method is that a subject is presented with their own verbal portrait named by the name of another person, as well as with a portrait of their fictional opposition (V. V. Stolin, 1981). Some studies were critical of Freud's theory. R... | [
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30730412 | 1 | President Michelle Bachelet with presidential sash and the O'Higgins Pioche, 11 March 2014 The O'Higgins Pioche In Chile, O'Higgins Pioche is a piece regarded as the true symbol of presidential power that is placed in the bottom of the presidential sash of office. The O'Higgins Pioche is a five-pointed star of about 7... | President Michelle Bachelet with presidential sash and the O'Higgins Pioche, 11 March 2014 The O'Higgins Pioche In Chile, the O'Higgins Pioche is a piece regarded as the true symbol of presidential power , which is placed in the lower end of the presidential sash of office. The O'Higgins Pioche is a five-pointed star o... | [
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30780790 | 1 | The philatelic business activities of the Tuvalu Philatelic Bureau are authorised by the Tuvalu Philatelic Bureau Ordinance (1982). Karl Tili was the first Tuvaluan appointed to the post of general manager of the Tuvalu Philatelic Bureau and was the general manager from 1989 to 31 December 2011. The Government of Tuva... | Tuvalu became a member of the Universal Postal Union on 3 February 1981. The philatelic business activities are authorised by the Tuvalu Philatelic Bureau Ordinance (1982). Karl Tili was the first Tuvaluan general manager of the Bureau from 1989 to 31 December 2011. In 2013, the Tuvalu government was proposing to merge... | [
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32047492 | 1 | In the USA Wilderness Areas (NWPS) are the strictest category of protected area. They are designated by law in accordance with the Wilderness Act of 1964 by the United States Congress. They must be large enough to adequately preserve its resources and may only be entered on foot, by canoe or on horseback. Exceptions ar... | In the USA Wilderness Areas (NWPS) are the strictest category of protected area. They are designated by law in accordance with the Wilderness Act of 1964 by the United States Congress. They must be large enough to adequately preserve their resources and may only be entered on foot, by canoe or on horseback. Limited exc... | [
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3213090 | 1 | In many Hindu temples, the temple structure reflects the symbolism of the Hindu association of the spiritual transition from daily life to spiritual perfection as a journey through stages. Ambulatory passageways for circumambulation are present through which worshipers move in a clockwise direction, starting at the san... | In many Hindu temples, the temple structure reflects the symbolism of the Hindu association of the spiritual transition from daily life to spiritual perfection as a journey through stages. Passageways for circumambulation are present through which worshipers move in a clockwise direction, starting at the sanctuary door... | [
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3213090 | 2 | Christianity In the Catholic Church, a priest sometimes circumambulates an altar while incensing it with a thurible. Also, at some Catholic shrines, it is a tradition to circumambulate around the cult object of the place, usually relics of a saint or an image of Jesus or the Virgin Mary. Often this is performed three t... | Christianity In the Catholic Church, a priest sometimes circumambulates an altar while incensing it with a thurible. Also, at some Catholic shrines, it is a tradition to circle the cult object of the place, usually relics of a saint or an image of Jesus or the Virgin Mary. Often this is performed three times, as a refe... | [
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325963 | 1 | Description Bee pollinating a sunflower. Pollen is transferred from anther of one plant to stigma of another as bee collects nectar Pollen tubes are unique to plants and their structures have evolved over the history of seed plants . Pollen tube formation is complex and the mechanism is not fully understood, but is of ... | Description Bee pollinating a sunflower. Pollen is transferred from anther of one plant to stigma of another as bee collects nectar Pollen tubes are unique to plants and their structures have evolved over the history of seed plants . Pollen tube formation is complex and the mechanism is not fully understood, but is of ... | [
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33605176 | 1 | The Sullubawa are a Fulani clan in Northern Nigeria, the current ruling houses of Kano, Ringim and Katsina belong to the clan and another amongst the four ruling Houses of Zazzau Emirate . They are also found in Kano, Jigawa, Katsina and Sokoto states. They are said to have originated from Futa Toro, in what is now Sen... | The Sullubawa are a Fulani royal clan that historically featured prominently in the Fulani War, which founded the Sokoto Caliphate. The ruling houses of the ancient Sahelian city-states of Kano and Katsina belong to the clan and another amongst the four ruling Houses of Zazzau . They are also found in Kano, Jigawa, Kat... | [
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33653387 | 2 | In this way, Persian became a second language to many across North India; Alam contends that it neared the status of a first language. By the 18th century, many Indians in the north of the subcontinent had a "native speaker's competence in Persian".Faruqi, Shamsur Rahman (2003), "A Long History of Urdu Literarature, P... | In this way, Persian became a second language to many across North India; Muzaffar Alam contends that it neared the status of a first language. By the 18th century, many Indians in the north of the subcontinent had a "native speaker's competence in Persian".Faruqi, Shamsur Rahman (2003), "A Long History of Urdu Literar... | [
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33780062 | 1 | After the explosion, initial reports indicated that it had happened at a CNG station, but this was later denied. Iranian officials said that the blast at the missile base was an accident, and ruled out any URLanized by the United States and its regional allies. The Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution said t... | After the explosion, initial reports indicated that it had happened at a CNG station, but this was later denied. Iranian officials said that the blast at the missile base was an accident, and ruled out any URLanized by the United States and its regional allies. The Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution said t... | [
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33879797 | 1 | Resolution In the wake of attacks against the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), the Security Council today extended its mandate for two years , until 31 August 2013, condemning all terrorist attacks against it in the strongest terms. Unanimously adopting resolution 2004 (2011), the 15-member body strong... | Resolution In the wake of attacks against the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), the Security Council extended its mandate for one year , until 31 August 2012, and condemned all terrorist attacks against it in the strongest terms. The resolution was unanimously adopted, and the Security Council urged all... | [
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34430743 | 1 | Fighting and outcome During the Civil War, Abdul Hakkul Mubin fled to Kinarut (in present-day Papar, Sabah, Malaysia) where, he stayed there for ten years, repelling repeated attacks by Sultan Muhyiddin. They returned to Brunei after a final attack by Muhyiddin's forces in which they failed to defeat Abdul Hakkul Mubin... | Fighting and outcome During the Civil War, Abdul Hakkul Mubin fled to Kinarut (in present-day Papar, Sabah, Malaysia) where, he stayed there for ten years, repelling repeated attacks by Sultan Muhyiddin. They returned to Brunei after a final attack by Muhyiddin's forces in which they failed to defeat Abdul Hakkul Mubin... | [
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3541802 | 1 | A pilot study, pilot project, pilot test, or pilot experiment is a small scale preliminary study conducted in order to evaluate feasibility, duration, cost, adverse events, and improve upon the study design prior to performance of a full-scale research project. Implementation Pilot experiments are frequently carried ou... | A pilot study, pilot project, pilot test, or pilot experiment is a small-scale preliminary study conducted to evaluate feasibility, duration, cost, adverse events, and improve upon the study design prior to performance of a full-scale research project. Implementation Pilot experiments are frequently carried out before ... | [
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